Page last updated: 2024-10-28

lidocaine and Abscess, Periapical

lidocaine has been researched along with Abscess, Periapical in 2 studies

Lidocaine: A local anesthetic and cardiac depressant used as an antiarrhythmia agent. Its actions are more intense and its effects more prolonged than those of PROCAINE but its duration of action is shorter than that of BUPIVACAINE or PRILOCAINE.
lidocaine : The monocarboxylic acid amide resulting from the formal condensation of N,N-diethylglycine with 2,6-dimethylaniline.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The purpose of this prospective, randomized, double-blind study was to compare the pain of infiltration and pain of an incision and drainage procedure by using a buffered versus a nonbuffered 2% lidocaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine solution in symptomatic patients with a diagnosis of pulpal necrosis and associated acute swelling."5.17Buffered lidocaine for incision and drainage: a prospective, randomized double-blind study. ( Balasco, M; Beck, M; Drum, M; Nusstein, J; Reader, A, 2013)

Research

Studies (2)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's2 (100.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Balasco, M1
Drum, M1
Reader, A1
Nusstein, J1
Beck, M1
Barbosa, M1
Carmona, IT1
Amaral, B1
Limeres, J1
Alvarez, M1
Cerqueira, C1
Diz, P1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Pain Perception Associated With Administration of Buffered Lidocaine Versus Conventional Lidocaine in the Pediatric Dental Patient[NCT04055116]Phase 464 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-11-11Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Onset of Soft Tissue Anesthesia

Time to gum numbness, assessed using periodontal probe and patient response. (NCT04055116)
Timeframe: Time of injection to 4 minutes post-injection (tested in 15 second intervals).

Interventionseconds (Mean)
Unbuffered Lidocaine102.21
Buffered Lidocaine81.07

Patient Reported Pain Perception

Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale responses after buffered and non-buffered lidocaine. Range: 0 - No Hurt to 10 - Hurts Worst (higher numbers indicate higher levels of pain). There are no sub-scores. (NCT04055116)
Timeframe: Within 1 minute of anesthetic administration

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Unbuffered Lidocaine3.52
Buffered Lidocaine3.48

Provider Reported Pain Perception

Faces, Legs, Arms, Crying Consolability (FLACC) Behavioral Pain Scale. This scale helps clinicians assess patients' pain based on behavioral observations. Range: 0 - 2 per category (higher number indicates more observed agitation/potential pain). A score is given in each of the five categories (Faces, Legs, Arms, Crying, Consolability). The sum of these scores provides the Assessment of Behavioral Score (range: 0 - 10) with higher scores indicating higher levels of pain. (NCT04055116)
Timeframe: During local anesthesia administration

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Unbuffered Lidocaine1.88
Buffered Lidocaine2.43

Trials

1 trial available for lidocaine and Abscess, Periapical

ArticleYear
Buffered lidocaine for incision and drainage: a prospective, randomized double-blind study.
    Journal of endodontics, 2013, Volume: 39, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Buffers; Dental Pulp Necrosis; Dissection; Double-Blind Method; Dra

2013

Other Studies

1 other study available for lidocaine and Abscess, Periapical

ArticleYear
General anesthesia increases the risk of bacteremia following dental extractions.
    Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2010, Volume: 110, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; B

2010