Page last updated: 2024-10-30

leflunomide and Pneumonia

leflunomide has been researched along with Pneumonia in 8 studies

Leflunomide: An isoxazole derivative that inhibits dihydroorotate dehydrogenase, the fourth enzyme in the pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway. It is used an immunosuppressive agent in the treatment of RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS and PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS.
leflunomide : A monocarboxylic acid amide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 5-methyl-1,2-oxazole-4-carboxylic acid with the anilino group of 4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline. The prodrug of teriflunomide.

Pneumonia: Infection of the lung often accompanied by inflammation.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"After adjustment for covariates, prednisone use increased the risk of pneumonia hospitalization (hazard ratio [HR] 1."7.73Treatment for rheumatoid arthritis and the risk of hospitalization for pneumonia: associations with prednisone, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, and anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy. ( Caplan, L; Michaud, K; Wolfe, F, 2006)
"Leflunomide is a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) that has been available in Japan since August 2003."5.33Leflunomide-induced pneumonitis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. ( Hirabayashi, Y; Kobayashi, N; Kudo, K; Shimizu, H, 2006)
"After adjustment for covariates, prednisone use increased the risk of pneumonia hospitalization (hazard ratio [HR] 1."3.73Treatment for rheumatoid arthritis and the risk of hospitalization for pneumonia: associations with prednisone, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, and anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy. ( Caplan, L; Michaud, K; Wolfe, F, 2006)
"Two patients had previous MTX-induced pneumonitis (MTX-P) prior to initiation of LEF; both died from LEIP."2.45Clinical expression of leflunomide-induced pneumonitis. ( Chikura, B; Dawson, JK; Lane, S, 2009)
"In nine of these 12 patients pneumonitis occurred after leflunomide was added to methotrexate, usually within 12-20 weeks."1.33Pneumonitis associated with leflunomide: a profile of New Zealand and Australian reports. ( Boyd, IW; Chapman, P; Highton, J; Savage, RL, 2006)
"Leflunomide is a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) that has been available in Japan since August 2003."1.33Leflunomide-induced pneumonitis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. ( Hirabayashi, Y; Kobayashi, N; Kudo, K; Shimizu, H, 2006)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's6 (75.00)29.6817
2010's2 (25.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chikura, B1
Lane, S1
Dawson, JK1
Nesheiwat, JP1
Dillon, K1
McGlothan, K1
Zaman, M1
Carbone, LD1
Savage, RL2
Klatt, JC1
Gröbe, A1
Schmelzle, R1
Atac, A1
Heiland, M1
Blessmann, M1
Pohlenz, P1
Vallbracht, II1
Popper, HH1
Rieber, J1
Nowak, F1
Gallenberger, S1
Piper, B1
Helmke, K1
Wolfe, F1
Caplan, L1
Michaud, K1
Highton, J1
Boyd, IW1
Chapman, P1
Hirabayashi, Y1
Shimizu, H1
Kobayashi, N1
Kudo, K1

Reviews

1 review available for leflunomide and Pneumonia

ArticleYear
Clinical expression of leflunomide-induced pneumonitis.
    Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2009, Volume: 48, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents;

2009

Other Studies

7 other studies available for leflunomide and Pneumonia

ArticleYear
An elderly man with rheumatoid arthritis and dyspnea.
    Chest, 2009, Volume: 135, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Humans; Isoxazoles; Leflunomide; Mal

2009
Leflunomide in combination therapy for rheumatoid arthritis.
    Drug safety, 2010, Jun-01, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Australia; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Infection

2010
A series of complications after third molar osteotomy in a pancytopenia patient and spontaneous healing after bone marrow transplantation.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2011, Volume: 69, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Bone Marrow Transplantati

2011
Lethal pneumonitis under leflunomide therapy.
    Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2005, Volume: 44, Issue:12

    Topics: Antirheumatic Agents; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Isoxazoles; Leflunomide; Male

2005
Treatment for rheumatoid arthritis and the risk of hospitalization for pneumonia: associations with prednisone, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, and anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy.
    Arthritis and rheumatism, 2006, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antirheumatic Agen

2006
Pneumonitis associated with leflunomide: a profile of New Zealand and Australian reports.
    Internal medicine journal, 2006, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Australia; Cohort Studies;

2006
Leflunomide-induced pneumonitis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2006, Volume: 45, Issue:10

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Aged; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Leflunomide; Lung;

2006