Page last updated: 2024-08-25

lead and Deficiency, Mental

lead has been researched along with Deficiency, Mental in 77 studies

Research

Studies (77)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199058 (75.32)18.7374
1990's3 (3.90)18.2507
2000's4 (5.19)29.6817
2010's9 (11.69)24.3611
2020's3 (3.90)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chen, H; Chen, J; Li, Y; Yang, X; Yin, X; Zhang, T1
Attina, T; Gaylord, A; Ghassabian, A; Malits, J; Osborne, G; Trasande, L1
Huang, J; Liu, Z; Song, Y; Wang, Y; Wei, S; Yan, Y; Yang, S; Zhou, Y1
Mathee, A; Naicker, N; Von Schirnding, Y1
Emond, AM; Golding, J; Kordas, K; Taylor, CM1
Bolger, PM; Carrington, C; Devleesschauwer, B; Gibb, HJ1
Afridi, HI; Arain, MB; Arain, SS; Kazi, TG; Mughal, MA; Shah, F1
Aelion, CM; Bao, W; Cai, B; Lawson, A; McDermott, S; Tong, X1
Aelion, CM; Cai, B; Hong, J; Lead, J; McDermott, S; Wang, Y1
Nevin, R1
Aelion, CM; Lawson, A; Liu, Y; McDermott, S1
Cai, B; Lawson, A; Marjorie Aelion, C; McDermott, S; Wu, J1
Bao, W; Cai, B; Lawson, A; Marjorie Aelion, C; McDermott, S1
Boyle, C; Yeargin-Allsopp, M1
Biesiada, M; Jarosińska, D; Muszyńska-Graca, M1
Chen, A; Radcliffe, J; Rogan, WJ; Schwarz, D1
Larson, GE; Rimland, B1
Beritić, T; Prpić-Majić, D; Telisman, S1
Goldberg, A2
Berwick, DM; Komaroff, AL1
Errera, J; Jacobs, J; Marlowe, M1
David, OJ; Grad, G; Koltun, A; McGann, B1
Rutter, M1
David, OJ; Grad, G; Koltun, A; McGann, BU1
Ernhart, CB1
Gloag, D1
Caires, S; Crinella, FM; Figueroa, LT; Lohiya, GS; Widman, R1
Christophers, AJ; de Silva, PE1
Carnow, B; David, O; Epstein, S; Mazzochi, A; Needleman, HL; Parkinson, D; Samuels, S; Scanlon, J1
Beattie, AD; Finlayson, MJ; Graham, JF; Mackie, EM; Main, JC; McLaren, DA; Moore, MR; Murdoch, KM; Steward, GT1
Zarkovsky, H1
Reed, CD; Tolley, JA1
Elwwod, PC; Leger, AS; Morton, M1
Clark, J; David, O; Hoffman, S; McGann, B; Sverd, J1
Goldberg, A; Meredith, PA; Moore, MR1
David, OJ; Hoffman, S1
Pocock, SJ1
Waldron, HA1
Goldberg, A; Moore, MR2
Newham, J; Pinchin, MJ; Thompson, RP1
Grot, J; Steinke, J; Tillman, P1
Clayton, BE1
Zarkowsky, HS1
Baloh, R; Gleser, G; Green, B; Sturm, R1
Satija, NK; Seth, TD; Tandon, DS1
Bajpai, HN; Choudhury, RK; Gauba, I; Joseph, D; Lal, M; Lokeshwar, MR; Wagle, CS1
Merveille, OC; Vacanti, MP1
Bruhl, HH; Foni, J; Lee, YH; Madow, A1
Guthrie, R1
Bornschein, RL; Dietrich, KN; Krafft, KM; Shukla, R; Succop, PA1
Hawk, B; Schroeder, SR1
Massaro, TF; Zuckerman, CH1
Clayton, BE; Delves, HT; Graham, PJ; Lansdown, RG; Shepherd, J; Turner, WC1
Oi, G; Wada, O1
Battistini, V; Carswell, F; Cumming, RL; Goldberg, A; Millar, JA1
Gordon, N; King, E; Mackay, RI1
Gibson, SL; Goldberg, A; Lam, CN; McCrae, WM1
Baloh, RW1
Sunderman, FW1
Barltrop, D1
Abel, GG; Carroll, HG1
Needleman, HL1
Martin, AE1
Albert, RE; Cimino, JA; Covan, F; Friedhoff, AJ; Kneip, TJ; Pasternack, BS; Sayers, AJ; Shore, RE; Strehlow, C1
Bicknell, J; Clayton, BE; Delves, HT1
Wiener, G1
Durrant, D; Gatfield, PD; Haust, HL1
Bicknell, J1

Reviews

9 review(s) available for lead and Deficiency, Mental

ArticleYear
Hair mineral analysis and behavior: an analysis of 51 studies.
    Journal of learning disabilities, 1983, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Behavior; Cadmium; Child; Child, Gifted; Copper; Elements; Female; Food Hypersensitivity; Hair; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Juvenile Delinquency; Lead; Learning Disabilities; Male; Milk

1983
Lead and human behaviour.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1978, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Behavior; Chelating Agents; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Motor Skills; Pregnancy; United Kingdom; United States

1978
Lead: the relation of environment and experimental work.
    British medical bulletin, 1975, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Air; Animals; Chick Embryo; Cricetinae; Environmental Exposure; Enzymes; Female; Fetal Diseases; Food Analysis; Gasoline; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pregnancy; Soil; Water Supply

1975
The lead problem in children: dictum and polemic.
    Current problems in pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 6, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aminolevulinic Acid; Anemia; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Erythrocytes; Erythrocytes, Abnormal; Fanconi Syndrome; Female; Heme; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Rats; Seasons

1976
Lead poisoning and haem biosynthesis.
    British journal of haematology, 1972, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase; Anemia, Hypochromic; Animals; Child; Globins; Heme; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mitochondria; Occupational Diseases; Organometallic Compounds; Vehicle Emissions; Water Pollution; Water Supply

1972
Recent progress in the studies of lead poisoning.
    Reviews on environmental health, 1972, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Air Pollution; Aminolevulinic Acid; Animals; Body Burden; Brain Diseases; Child; Environmental Exposure; Erythrocytes; Heme; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Neoplasms; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mice; Neuritis; Occupational Medicine; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Porphyrins; Vehicle Emissions; Water Pollution, Chemical

1972
The effects of chronic increased lead absorption on the nervous system--a review article.
    Bulletin of the Los Angeles neurological societies, 1973, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Body Burden; Central Nervous System; Child; Demyelinating Diseases; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pica

1973
Atomic absorption spectrometry of trace metals in clinical pathology.
    Human pathology, 1973, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Brain Diseases; Chromium; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Growth Disorders; Hair; Hepatolenticular Degeneration; Hodgkin Disease; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Iron; Lead; Methods; Nails; Nickel; Poisoning; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Syndrome; Trace Elements; Zinc

1973
Varying psychological sequelae of lead ingestion in children.
    Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1896), 1970, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Black or African American; Brain Chemistry; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence Tests; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Mental Disorders; Mother-Child Relations; Pica; Population; Research; Socioeconomic Factors

1970

Other Studies

68 other study(ies) available for lead and Deficiency, Mental

ArticleYear
Global magnitude and temporal trends of idiopathic developmental intellectual disability attributable to lead exposure from 1990 to 2019: Results from Global Burden of Disease Study.
    The Science of the total environment, 2022, Aug-15, Volume: 834

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Global Burden of Disease; Global Health; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Risk Factors

2022
Trends in neurodevelopmental disability burden due to early life chemical exposure in the USA from 2001 to 2016: A population-based disease burden and cost analysis.
    Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2020, 02-15, Volume: 502

    Topics: Biological Monitoring; Child; Cost of Illness; Databases, Factual; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Methylmercury Compounds; Organophosphates; United States

2020
Estimating the national burden of mild intellectual disability in children exposed to dietary lead in China.
    Environment international, 2020, Volume: 137

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; China; Cost of Illness; Diet; Disabled Children; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Quality-Adjusted Life Years

2020
The role of the South African Medical Research Council in reducing lead exposure and preventing lead poisoning in South Africa.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 2019, Dec-05, Volume: 109, Issue:11b

    Topics: Academies and Institutes; Aggression; Biomedical Research; Ceramics; Cooking and Eating Utensils; Environmental Exposure; Firearms; Gasoline; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Medicine, Ayurvedic; Mining; Paint; Pica; Puberty, Delayed; South Africa; Violence

2019
Data relating to prenatal lead exposure and child IQ at 4 and 8 years old in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children.
    Neurotoxicology, 2017, Volume: 62

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Databases, Bibliographic; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Intelligence Tests; Lead; Male; Parent-Child Relations; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Random Allocation; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Surveys and Questionnaires

2017
Global burden of intellectual disability resulting from dietary exposure to lead, 2015.
    Environmental research, 2019, Volume: 172

    Topics: Child; Dietary Exposure; Disabled Persons; Global Health; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Quality-Adjusted Life Years

2019
Evaluation of lead levels in biological samples of mentally retarded children in different stages using advanced extraction method.
    Environmental toxicology and pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Child; Child, Preschool; Erythrocyte Count; Female; Hair; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence Tests; Lead; Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood; Male; Microwaves; Risk Factors; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Surveys and Questionnaires

2013
Are different soil metals near the homes of pregnant women associated with mild and severe intellectual disability in children?
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2014, Volume: 56, Issue:9

    Topics: Arsenic; Child; Female; Housing; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Metals; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Residence Characteristics; Retrospective Studies; Risk; Severity of Illness Index; Soil; South Carolina

2014
The use of a physiologically-based extraction test to assess relationships between bioaccessible metals in urban soil and neurodevelopmental conditions in children.
    Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 2016, Volume: 212

    Topics: Adolescent; Bayes Theorem; Cadmium; Cerebral Palsy; Chromium; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lead; Male; Metals; Nickel; Retrospective Studies; Soil Pollutants; Stomach; Young Adult

2016
Trends in preschool lead exposure, mental retardation, and scholastic achievement: association or causation?
    Environmental research, 2009, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Educational Status; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence Tests; Lead; Male; New York City; Prevalence; Regression Analysis

2009
The relationship between mental retardation and developmental delays in children and the levels of arsenic, mercury and lead in soil samples taken near their mother's residence during pregnancy.
    International journal of hygiene and environmental health, 2010, Volume: 213, Issue:2

    Topics: Arsenic; Bayes Theorem; Case-Control Studies; Child; Cluster Analysis; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Metals; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Soil

2010
Probability of intellectual disability is associated with soil concentrations of arsenic and lead.
    Chemosphere, 2011, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arsenic; Birth Weight; Cohort Studies; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollution; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Male; Maternal Exposure; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Young Adult

2011
When are fetuses and young children most susceptible to soil metal concentrations of arsenic, lead and mercury?
    Spatial and spatio-temporal epidemiology, 2012, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Arsenic; Bayes Theorem; Child; Child, Preschool; Cluster Analysis; Cohort Studies; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fetus; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Maternal Exposure; Mercury; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Soil Pollutants; Spatial Analysis

2012
Overview: the epidemiology of neurodevelopmental disorders.
    Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews, 2002, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Autistic Disorder; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Comorbidity; Congenital Abnormalities; Developed Countries; Developing Countries; Developmental Disabilities; Environmental Exposure; Epilepsy; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Methylmercury Compounds; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Spinal Dysraphism

2002
OSHA issues new guidelines on lead.
    Planned Parenthood-World Population Washington memo, 1979, Dec-07

    Topics: Behavior; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Congenital Abnormalities; Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Demography; Disabled Persons; Disease; Infant Mortality; Infertility; Inorganic Chemicals; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Lead; Menstruation; Menstruation Disturbances; Metals; Mortality; Personality; Population; Population Dynamics; Psychology; Reproduction; Social Class

1979
Environmental burden of disease due to lead in urban children from Silesia, Poland.
    The Science of the total environment, 2006, Aug-15, Volume: 367, Issue:1

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Environmental Pollutants; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Lead; Poland; Urban Population

2006
Maternal IQ, child IQ, behavior, and achievement in urban 5-7 year olds.
    Pediatric research, 2006, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Achievement; Chelating Agents; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Intelligence Tests; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Mothers; Neuropsychological Tests; Random Allocation; Social Environment; Succimer; Urban Population

2006
PbB and ALAD in mentally retarded and normal children.
    International archives of occupational and environmental health, 1983, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Environmental Exposure; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Male; Porphobilinogen Synthase

1983
A retrospect on 25 years of lead research.
    Health bulletin, 1983, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Gout; Humans; Hypertension; Intellectual Disability; Kidney Diseases; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Pregnancy; Water Supply

1983
Cost effectiveness of lead screening.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1982, Jun-10, Volume: 306, Issue:23

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Erythrocytes; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Learning Disabilities; Mass Screening; Porphyrins; Probability; Protoporphyrins; Quality of Life; Risk

1982
Increased lead and cadmium burdens among mentally retarded children and children with borderline intelligence.
    American journal of mental deficiency, 1983, Volume: 87, Issue:5

    Topics: Aluminum; Arsenic; Body Burden; Cadmium; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Hair; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Mercury

1983
Response to letter on lead levels article.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1983, Volume: 140, Issue:4

    Topics: Educational Status; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Parents; Research Design; Social Class

1983
Raised lead levels and impaired cognitive/behavioural functioning: a review of the evidence.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology. Supplement, 1980, Volume: 42

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disorders; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Motor Skills; Pica

1980
Mental retardation and "nontoxic" lead levels.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1982, Volume: 139, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male

1982
Lead levels and confounding variables.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1982, Volume: 139, Issue:11

    Topics: Child; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Research Design

1982
Is low-level lead pollution dangerous?
    British medical journal, 1980, Dec-13, Volume: 281, Issue:6255

    Topics: Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Dentin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pica; Pregnancy

1980
Lead exposure of people with developmental disabilities: success of control measures.
    Mental retardation, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; California; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Mass Screening; Residential Facilities

1996
Lead exposure and children's intelligence: do low levels of lead in blood cause mental deficit?
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 1997, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Causality; Child; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pica

1997
Letter: Blood-lead levels, behaviour and intelligence.
    Lancet (London, England), 1975, Mar-29, Volume: 1, Issue:7909

    Topics: Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Occupational Medicine

1975
Role of chronic low-level lead exposure in the aetiology of mental retardation.
    Lancet (London, England), 1975, Mar-15, Volume: 1, Issue:7907

    Topics: Breast Feeding; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Scotland; Social Class; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Urban Population; Water; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Supply

1975
Letter: Chronic low-level leaf exposure and mental retardation.
    Lancet (London, England), 1975, Apr-26, Volume: 1, Issue:7913

    Topics: Birth Order; Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal Age; Scotland; Social Class; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Supply

1975
Letter: Chronic low-level lead exposure and mental retardation.
    Lancet (London, England), 1975, May-10, Volume: 1, Issue:7915

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Water Pollution, Chemical; Water Supply

1975
Letter: Lead in drinking-water and mental retardation.
    Lancet (London, England), 1975, May-24, Volume: 1, Issue:7917

    Topics: Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Water Supply

1975
Letter: Chronic low-level lead exposure and mental retardation.
    Lancet (London, England), 1975, Jun-14, Volume: 1, Issue:7920

    Topics: Child; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Water; Water Pollution, Chemical

1975
Letter: Lead in water and mental retardation.
    Lancet (London, England), 1976, Mar-13, Volume: 1, Issue:7959

    Topics: Child; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Wales; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply

1976
Low lead levels and mental retardation.
    Lancet (London, England), 1976, Dec-25, Volume: 2, Issue:8000

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Ethnicity; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Male

1976
Low lead levels and mental retardation.
    Lancet (London, England), 1977, Feb-19, Volume: 1, Issue:8008

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning

1977
A retrospective analysis of blood-lead in mentally retarded children.
    Lancet (London, England), 1977, Apr-02, Volume: 1, Issue:8014

    Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Scotland; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply

1977
Blood-lead and mental retardation.
    Lancet (London, England), 1977, Apr-23, Volume: 1, Issue:8017

    Topics: Child; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning

1977
Blood-lead in mentally retarded children.
    Lancet (London, England), 1977, May-07, Volume: 1, Issue:8019

    Topics: Child; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Water Pollutants; Water Pollutants, Chemical

1977
Blood-lead in mentally retarded children.
    Lancet (London, England), 1977, Jun-11, Volume: 1, Issue:8024

    Topics: Age Factors; Child; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Probability

1977
Lead and mental handicap.
    Lancet (London, England), 1978, Feb-18, Volume: 1, Issue:8060

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Lead; Lead Poisoning; London; New York City; Scotland; Texas

1978
Lead levels and children's psychologic performance.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1979, Jul-19, Volume: 301, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Massachusetts; Scotland; Tooth; Water Supply

1979
Lead, copper, and cadmium in teeth of normal and mentally retarded children.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1978, Apr-03, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Cadmium; Child; Child, Preschool; Copper; Female; Humans; Incisor; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Male; Molar; Tooth; Tooth, Deciduous

1978
Blood lead levels in an institutionalized developmentally disabled population.
    Mental retardation, 1978, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Hospitalization; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Lead; Pica

1978
Child health and environmental lead.
    British medical journal, 1977, Mar-05, Volume: 1, Issue:6061

    Topics: Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Pregnancy; Water Pollution, Chemical

1977
Lead as a cause of mental retardation.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1977, May-21, Volume: 1, Issue:21

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Scotland; Water Supply

1977
Neuropsychological effects of chronic asymptomatic increased lead absorption. A controlled study.
    Archives of neurology, 1975, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Chelating Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Coproporphyrins; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Medical History Taking; Neurologic Examination; Perceptual Disorders; Pica; Psychological Tests; Socioeconomic Factors; Urban Population; Wechsler Scales

1975
Lead exposure in mentally retarded children from North India.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 88, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; India; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Male; Porphobilinogen Synthase

1976
Studies of blood lead levels in children by proton-induced X-ray emission (PIXE).
    The Science of the total environment, 1991, Apr-15, Volume: 103, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Anemia, Hypochromic; Child; Humans; India; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pica; Reference Values; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Trace Elements; Urban Population

1991
Lead poisoning traced to a ceramic glaze workshop.
    Mental retardation, 1989, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Ceramics; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Occupational Therapy

1989
Plasma concentrations of magnesium, lead, lithium, copper, and zinc in mentally retarded persons.
    American journal of mental deficiency, 1987, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Copper; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lithium; Magnesium; Male; Middle Aged; Trace Elements; Zinc

1987
Lead exposure in children: the need for professional and public education.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1986, Volume: 477

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cosmetics; Environmental Exposure; Female; Fluorometry; Health Education; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Iron Deficiencies; Kuwait; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Mass Screening; Pregnancy; United States

1986
The neurobehavioral effects of early lead exposure.
    Monographs of the American Association on Mental Deficiency (1982), 1987, Issue:8

    Topics: Child Development; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications

1987
Psycho-social factors, lead exposure, and IQ.
    Monographs of the American Association on Mental Deficiency (1982), 1987, Issue:8

    Topics: Achievement; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Lead; Lead Poisoning; North Carolina; Risk; Social Environment

1987
Blood trace element analyses fail to predict diagnosis.
    Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 1986, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Copper; Elements; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Learning Disabilities; Mental Disorders

1986
Blood-lead levels, behaviour, and intelligence. A population study.
    Lancet (London, England), 1974, Mar-30, Volume: 1, Issue:7857

    Topics: Adolescent; Air Pollution; Blood Specimen Collection; Brain; Child; Child Behavior; Child Behavior Disorders; Child Development; Child Health Services; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Health Surveys; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence; Intelligence Tests; Lead; London; Occupational Medicine; Spectrophotometry, Atomic

1974
Lead and delta-aminolaevulinic acid dehydratase levels in mentally retarded children and in lead-poisoned suckling rats.
    Lancet (London, England), 1970, Oct-03, Volume: 2, Issue:7675

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Chemistry; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence Tests; Kidney; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Liver; Rats; Spleen

1970
Lead absorption in children.
    British medical journal, 1967, May-20, Volume: 2, Issue:5550

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Lead

1967
Blood lead levels in normal and mentally deficiency children.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1967, Volume: 42, Issue:226

    Topics: Brain Damage, Chronic; Child; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Levulinic Acids; Penicillamine; Phenylketonurias; Porphyrins

1967
Chronic neurological sequelae of lead poisoning.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1973, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Brain Damage, Chronic; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Movement Disorders; Neurologic Manifestations; Prognosis

1973
Chronic gasoline inhalation.
    Southern medical journal, 1973, Volume: 66, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Delirium; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Male; Movement Disorders; Petroleum; Phenobarbital; Substance-Related Disorders

1973
Lead poisoning in children: neurologic implications of widespread subclinical intoxication.
    Seminars in psychiatry, 1973, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Age Factors; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Motor Skills; Paint; Pica; Pregnancy; Seizures

1973
Epidemiological surveys in the vicinity of lead works.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1974, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Air Pollution; Child; Clothing; Dust; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Metallurgy; Occupational Medicine; Shoes; Soil; United Kingdom

1974
Follow-up of children overexposed to lead.
    Environmental health perspectives, 1974, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adolescent; Black or African American; Brain Diseases; Chelating Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Environmental Exposure; Follow-Up Studies; Housing; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; New York City; Psychological Tests; Tooth, Deciduous

1974
Lead in mentally retarded children.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1968, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Edetic Acid; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Feeding Behavior; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Pica

1968
Porphyria in childhood following transient neonatal quadriplegia.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1972, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Cholesterol; Chromatography, Paper; Humans; Hyperkinesis; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Levulinic Acids; Male; Pedigree; Porphobilinogen; Porphyrias; Porphyrins; Quadriplegia; Thyroid Function Tests

1972
Selective pica and lead poisoning in a severely subnormal child.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1967, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Child Behavior Disorders; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disability; Lead; Lead Poisoning; Male; Mastication; Paint; Penicillamine; Wood

1967