Page last updated: 2024-10-30

lansoprazole and Bronchitis

lansoprazole has been researched along with Bronchitis in 1 studies

Lansoprazole: A 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxypyridyl derivative of timoprazole that is used in the therapy of STOMACH ULCERS and ZOLLINGER-ELLISON SYNDROME. The drug inhibits H(+)-K(+)-EXCHANGING ATPASE which is found in GASTRIC PARIETAL CELLS. Lansoprazole is a racemic mixture of (R)- and (S)-isomers.

Bronchitis: Inflammation of the large airways in the lung including any part of the BRONCHI, from the PRIMARY BRONCHI to the TERTIARY BRONCHI.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Respiratory adverse events from a clinical trial of lansoprazole in children with asthma were analyzed for associations with extensive or poor metabolizer (PM) phenotype based on CYP2C19 haplotypes."5.17Association of CYP2C19 polymorphisms and lansoprazole-associated respiratory adverse effects in children. ( Blake, KB; Gong, Y; Holbrook, JT; Lang, JE; Lima, JJ; Mougey, EB; Teague, WG; Wise, RA, 2013)

Research

Studies (1)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (100.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Lima, JJ1
Lang, JE1
Mougey, EB1
Blake, KB1
Gong, Y1
Holbrook, JT1
Wise, RA1
Teague, WG1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Phase III: The Study of Acid Reflux in Children With Asthma[NCT00442013]Phase 4306 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-03-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Airways Reactivity (Assessed by Methacholine PC20)

Presence and degree of airway hyperresponsiveness; change from baseline to 24 weeks for airways reactivity assessed by methacholine post-diluent baseline (PC20) after medication holds (NCT00442013)
Timeframe: Measured at Weeks 0 and 24

Interventionmg/mL (Mean)
Lansoprazole Group2.6
Placebo Group2.5

Asthma Symptom Utility Index (ASUI)

ASUI is a utility score that ranges from 0 to 1, with higher values indicating better asthma control; info obtained from questionnaire about asthma symptoms; number presents an average of the change from baseline to all follow-up points (NCT00442013)
Timeframe: Measured at Weeks 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24

Interventionscore (Mean)
Lansoprazole Group0.86
Placebo Group0.88

Asthma-specific Quality of Life

Scores range from 1 to 7 with higher values indicating better asthma-related quality of life; questionnaire measures functional impairments that are most troublesome to children as a result of their asthma; number presents an average of the change from baseline to all follow-up points (NCT00442013)
Timeframe: Measured at Weeks 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24

Interventionscore (Mean)
Lansoprazole Group5.8
Placebo Group6.0

Change in Juniper Asthma Control Score (ACS)

Score ranges from 0 to 6, a lower score indicated better asthma control. Scores above 1.5 are indicative of poor asthma control; score obtained from questionnaire with 6 questions related to asthma control and FEV (amount of air expired in the first second during a forced expiratory maneuver); number presents an average of the change from baseline to all follow-up points (NCT00442013)
Timeframe: Measured at Weeks 0, 4, 8, 12, 24

Interventionscore (Mean)
Lansoprazole Group1.1
Placebo Group1.0

Pre-bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)

A measure of pulmonary function, specifically the amount of expired air in the first second during a forced expiratory maneuver while seated; test performed at least 4 hours after last dose of short-acting bronchodilator and at least 12 hours after long-acting bronchodilator; number presents an average of the change from baseline to all follow-up points (NCT00442013)
Timeframe: Measured at Weeks 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24

InterventionLiters (Mean)
Lansoprazole Group2.2
Placebo Group2.3

Rate of Episodes of Poor Asthma Control (EPAC)

"Episodes of poor asthma control are defined as any one of the following:~2 consecutive days with peak flow at less than 70% of baseline~prescription of oral corticosteroids for asthma~seeking urgent medical care for asthma symptoms~EPAC was measured by review of daily diaries that were maintained over the entire course of followup, i.e, 24 weeks" (NCT00442013)
Timeframe: Measured daily for 24 weeks by diary

Interventionnumber of episodes of poor asthma contrl (Number)
Lansoprazole Group230
Placebo Group184

Trials

1 trial available for lansoprazole and Bronchitis

ArticleYear
Association of CYP2C19 polymorphisms and lansoprazole-associated respiratory adverse effects in children.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 163, Issue:3

    Topics: 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles; Adolescent; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Asthma; Bronchit

2013