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lamotrigine and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure

lamotrigine has been researched along with Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure in 50 studies

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To provide an overview of the available literature concerning the prevention of congenital malformations following the use of lamotrigine (LMT) during pregnancy."8.85[Teratogenic effects of lamotrigine in women with bipolar disorder]. ( Berwaerts, K; De Fruyt, J; Sienaert, P, 2009)
"Callers who contacted the Israeli Teratology Information Service regarding lamotrigine treatment or NTE during pregnancy between 1997 and 2008 were prospectively followed-up."7.85Is it safe to use lamotrigine during pregnancy? A prospective comparative observational study. ( Diav-Citrin, O; Finkel-Pekarsky, V; Ornoy, A; Shechtman, S; Zvi, N, 2017)
"The infant exposed in the first trimester of pregnancy to the anticonvulsant drug lamotrigine has an increased risk to have an isolated cleft palate or cleft lip deformity."7.74Increased frequency of isolated cleft palate in infants exposed to lamotrigine during pregnancy. ( Baldwin, EJ; Glassman, L; Habecker, E; Holmes, LB; Smith, CR; Wong, SL; Wyszynski, DF, 2008)
"To report the frequency of major malformations in lamotrigine-exposed pregnancies from September 1, 1992, through March 31, 2004, in the International Lamotrigine Pregnancy Registry."7.73Lamotrigine and the risk of malformations in pregnancy. ( Cunnington, M; Tennis, P, 2005)
" The mother had been treated with valproic acid (1800mg per day) and lamotrigine (100mg per day) throughout pregnancy."7.72Valproic acid and lamotrigine treatment during pregnancy. The risk of chromosomal abnormality. ( Cogulu, O; Gunduz, C; Kultursay, N; Ozkinay, F; Yilmaz, D, 2003)
"Pregnancy is a state where drug pharmacokinetic changes are more pronounced and more rapid than any other period of life."5.48Effect of zonisamide on refractory epilepsy during pregnancy in lamotrigine resistant kindled rats. ( Keramati, K; Mahdavi, A; Moezifar, M; Narenji Sani, R; Saberi, N, 2018)
"In this prospective, observational, assessor-masked, multicentre study, we enrolled pregnant women with epilepsy on antiepileptic drug monotherapy (carbamazepine, lamotrigine, phenytoin, or valproate) between October, 1999, and February, 2004, at 25 epilepsy centres in the UK and the USA."5.17Fetal antiepileptic drug exposure and cognitive outcomes at age 6 years (NEAD study): a prospective observational study. ( Baker, GA; Bromley, RL; Browning, N; Clayton-Smith, J; Cohen, MJ; Kalayjian, LA; Kanner, A; Liporace, JD; Loring, DW; Meador, KJ; Pennell, PB; Privitera, M, 2013)
" Oxcarbazepine and lamotrigine were associated with increased occurrence of autism."4.95Comparative safety of antiepileptic drugs for neurological development in children exposed during pregnancy and breast feeding: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. ( Cogo, E; D'Souza, J; Finkelstein, Y; Hemmelgarn, BR; Hutton, B; Kealey, R; MacDonald, H; Reynen, E; Rios, P; Soobiah, C; Straus, SE; Thavorn, K; Tricco, AC; Veroniki, AA; Yazdi, F, 2017)
"To provide an overview of the available literature concerning the prevention of congenital malformations following the use of lamotrigine (LMT) during pregnancy."4.85[Teratogenic effects of lamotrigine in women with bipolar disorder]. ( Berwaerts, K; De Fruyt, J; Sienaert, P, 2009)
"To investigate whether children born to mothers who used carbamazepine during pregnancy had worse academic performance in adolescence."4.31Prenatal Carbamazepine Exposure and Academic Performance in Adolescents: A Population-Based Cohort Study. ( Lee, PMY; Li, F; Li, J; Ren, T, 2023)
"Findings from this explorative study strengthen the evidence for the warning against the use of valproate in pregnancy and raise concern of risks of specific psychiatric disorders associated with topiramate and levetiracetam."4.31Prenatal Exposure to Antiseizure Medication and Incidence of Childhood- and Adolescence-Onset Psychiatric Disorders. ( Alvestad, S; Bjørk, MH; Christensen, J; Cohen, JM; Dreier, JW; Furu, K; Gissler, M; Igland, J; Leinonen, MK; Sun, Y; Tomson, T; Zoega, H, 2023)
"Despite widespread monotherapy use of lamotrigine or levetiracetam during pregnancy, prospectively collected, blinded child development data are still limited."4.31Neurodevelopment of babies born to mothers with epilepsy: A prospective observational cohort study. ( Bromley, RL; Bullen, P; Campbell, E; Clayton-Smith, J; Craig, J; García-Fiñana, M; Hughes, DM; Ingham, A; Irwin, B; Jackson, C; Kelly, T; Morrow, J; Rushton, S; Winterbottom, J; Wood, A; Yates, LM, 2023)
"The study included the children of 83 epileptic women treated with lamotrigine during pregnancy, at a tertiary medical centre between 2004-2014."3.88Short- and long-term complications of in utero exposure to lamotrigine. ( Berger, I; Cohen-Israel, M; Klinger, G; Linder, N; Martonovich, EY; Stahl, B, 2018)
"Callers who contacted the Israeli Teratology Information Service regarding lamotrigine treatment or NTE during pregnancy between 1997 and 2008 were prospectively followed-up."3.85Is it safe to use lamotrigine during pregnancy? A prospective comparative observational study. ( Diav-Citrin, O; Finkel-Pekarsky, V; Ornoy, A; Shechtman, S; Zvi, N, 2017)
"To determine the frequency of malformations among infants born to women who had taken lamotrigine or carbamazepine as part of polytherapy during the first trimester of pregnancy."3.77Fetal effects of anticonvulsant polytherapies: different risks from different drug combinations. ( Hernandez-Diaz, S; Holmes, LB; Mittendorf, R; Shen, A; Smith, CR, 2011)
" Between 1999 and 2004, we enrolled pregnant women with epilepsy who were taking a single AED (carbamazepine, lamotrigine, phenytoin, or valproate)."3.76Effects of breastfeeding in children of women taking antiepileptic drugs. ( Baker, GA; Browning, N; Clayton-Smith, J; Cohen, M; Combs-Cantrell, DT; Kalayjian, LA; Kanner, A; Liporace, JD; Loring, DW; Meador, KJ; Pennell, PB; Privitera, M, 2010)
"Between 1999 and 2004, we enrolled pregnant women with epilepsy who were taking a single antiepileptic agent (carbamazepine, lamotrigine, phenytoin, or valproate) in a prospective, observational, multicenter study in the United States and the United Kingdom."3.75Cognitive function at 3 years of age after fetal exposure to antiepileptic drugs. ( Baker, GA; Browning, N; Clayton-Smith, J; Cohen, M; Combs-Cantrell, DT; Kalayjian, LA; Kanner, A; Liporace, JD; Loring, DW; Meador, KJ; Pennell, PB; Privitera, M, 2009)
"This substudy of the Neurodevelopmental Effects of Antiepileptic Drugs investigation enrolled pregnant women with epilepsy on AED monotherapy (carbamazepine, lamotrigine, and valproate)."3.75A prospective study of cognitive fluency and originality in children exposed in utero to carbamazepine, lamotrigine, or valproate monotherapy. ( Gaillard, WD; McVearry, KM; Meador, KJ; VanMeter, J, 2009)
"(1) Numerous follow-up studies of pregnancies in women with epilepsy show that valproic acid is more teratogenic than other antiepileptics."3.75Valproic acid: long-term effects on children exposed in utero. ( , 2009)
"The infant exposed in the first trimester of pregnancy to the anticonvulsant drug lamotrigine has an increased risk to have an isolated cleft palate or cleft lip deformity."3.74Increased frequency of isolated cleft palate in infants exposed to lamotrigine during pregnancy. ( Baldwin, EJ; Glassman, L; Habecker, E; Holmes, LB; Smith, CR; Wong, SL; Wyszynski, DF, 2008)
"To report the frequency of major malformations in lamotrigine-exposed pregnancies from September 1, 1992, through March 31, 2004, in the International Lamotrigine Pregnancy Registry."3.73Lamotrigine and the risk of malformations in pregnancy. ( Cunnington, M; Tennis, P, 2005)
" The mother had been treated with valproic acid (1800mg per day) and lamotrigine (100mg per day) throughout pregnancy."3.72Valproic acid and lamotrigine treatment during pregnancy. The risk of chromosomal abnormality. ( Cogulu, O; Gunduz, C; Kultursay, N; Ozkinay, F; Yilmaz, D, 2003)
"Epilepsy affects fetal brain development during gestation in pregnant rats, therefore anti-epileptic therapy should be continued during pregnancy."2.53Effects of phenytoin and lamotrigine treatment on serum BDNF levels in offsprings of epileptic rats. ( Doğan, Z; Kamışlı, Ö; Soysal, H, 2016)
"Planned pregnancy was the only independent factor significantly associated with decreased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes (OR, 0."1.72Effects of antiepileptic drugs polytherapy on pregnancy outcomes in women with epilepsy: An observation study in northwest China. ( Jiang, W; Jiang, Y; Ma, L; Shi, X; Song, C; Wang, Y; Xia, L; Zhang, Y; Zhao, J, 2022)
"To study the risk of intellectual disability and delayed development in childhood milestones among children of women who used valproate or other AEDs during pregnancy."1.56Association of Prenatal Exposure to Valproate and Other Antiepileptic Drugs With Intellectual Disability and Delayed Childhood Milestones. ( Christensen, J; Daugaard, CA; Dreier, JW; Pedersen, L; Sun, Y, 2020)
"Pregnancy is a state where drug pharmacokinetic changes are more pronounced and more rapid than any other period of life."1.48Effect of zonisamide on refractory epilepsy during pregnancy in lamotrigine resistant kindled rats. ( Keramati, K; Mahdavi, A; Moezifar, M; Narenji Sani, R; Saberi, N, 2018)
"We believe that the neonatal seizures were caused by lamotrigin withdrawal."1.35[Neonatal seizures caused by lamotrigin withdrawal?]. ( Längler, A; Thiel, M; Vieker, S, 2009)

Research

Studies (50)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's15 (30.00)29.6817
2010's23 (46.00)24.3611
2020's12 (24.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bjørk, MH2
Zoega, H2
Leinonen, MK2
Cohen, JM2
Dreier, JW3
Furu, K2
Gilhus, NE1
Gissler, M2
Hálfdánarson, Ó1
Igland, J2
Sun, Y3
Tomson, T5
Alvestad, S2
Christensen, J4
Shi, X1
Wang, Y1
Zhang, Y1
Song, C1
Jiang, Y1
Zhao, J1
Xia, L1
Ma, L1
Jiang, W1
Ren, T1
Lee, PMY1
Li, F1
Li, J1
Bromley, RL5
Bullen, P1
Campbell, E1
Craig, J2
Ingham, A1
Irwin, B1
Jackson, C1
Kelly, T1
Morrow, J2
Rushton, S1
García-Fiñana, M3
Hughes, DM1
Winterbottom, J1
Wood, A1
Yates, LM1
Clayton-Smith, J8
Bromley, R1
Adab, N1
Bluett-Duncan, M1
Edwards, K1
Greenhalgh, J1
Hill, RA1
Jackson, CF1
Khanom, S1
McGinty, RN1
Tudur Smith, C1
Pulman, J1
Marson, AG1
Angus-Leppan, H1
Moghim, MM1
Cock, H1
Kinton, L1
Synnott Wells, M1
Shankar, R1
Huber-Mollema, Y2
van Iterson, L1
Oort, FJ2
Lindhout, D3
Rodenburg, R2
Clark, CT1
Wiggs, KK1
Rickert, ME1
Sujan, AC1
Quinn, PD1
Larsson, H1
Lichtenstein, P1
Oberg, AS1
D'Onofrio, BM1
Daugaard, CA1
Pedersen, L1
Kakumoto, M1
Shimokawa, K1
Ueshima, S1
Hira, D1
Okano, T1
Diav-Citrin, O1
Shechtman, S1
Zvi, N1
Finkel-Pekarsky, V1
Ornoy, A2
Veroniki, AA1
Rios, P1
Cogo, E1
Straus, SE1
Finkelstein, Y1
Kealey, R1
Reynen, E1
Soobiah, C1
Thavorn, K1
Hutton, B1
Hemmelgarn, BR1
Yazdi, F1
D'Souza, J1
MacDonald, H1
Tricco, AC1
Cohen-Israel, M1
Berger, I1
Martonovich, EY1
Klinger, G1
Stahl, B1
Linder, N1
Narenji Sani, R1
Keramati, K1
Saberi, N1
Moezifar, M1
Mahdavi, A1
Galappatthy, P1
Liyanage, CK1
Lucas, MN1
Jayasekara, DTLM1
Abhayaratna, SA1
Weeraratne, C1
De Abrew, K1
Gunaratne, PS1
Gamage, R1
Wijeyaratne, CN1
Cohen, MJ3
Meador, KJ6
May, R1
Loblein, H1
Conrad, T1
Baker, GA6
Kalayjian, LA5
Kanner, A4
Liporace, JD4
Pennell, PB4
Privitera, M4
Loring, DW5
Richards, N1
Reith, D1
Stitely, M1
Smith, A1
Rihtman, T1
Parush, S1
Verrotti, A1
Scaparrotta, A1
Cofini, M1
Chiarelli, F1
Tiboni, GM1
Briggs, M2
Cheyne, CP1
Gummery, A1
Kneen, R2
Mawer, G1
Shallcross, R2
Klein, P1
Janszky, J1
Soysal, H1
Doğan, Z1
Kamışlı, Ö1
Dolk, H1
Jentink, J1
Loane, M1
Morris, J1
de Jong-van den Berg, LT1
Hunt, SJ1
Craig, JJ1
Morrow, JI1
Vieker, S1
Thiel, M1
Längler, A1
Browning, N3
Combs-Cantrell, DT2
Cohen, M2
Berwaerts, K1
Sienaert, P1
De Fruyt, J1
McVearry, KM1
Gaillard, WD1
VanMeter, J1
Forcelli, PA1
Janssen, MJ1
Stamps, LA1
Sweeney, C1
Vicini, S1
Gale, K1
Madadi, P1
Ito, S1
Cummings, C1
Stewart, M1
Stevenson, M1
Nelson, J1
Battino, D1
Bonizzoni, E1
Sabers, A1
Perucca, E1
Vajda, F1
Holmes, LB2
Mittendorf, R1
Shen, A1
Smith, CR2
Hernandez-Diaz, S1
Mawer, GE1
Cheyne, C1
Lucas, SB1
Smyth, MD1
Barbaro, NM1
Baraban, SC1
Kalkman, HO1
Ozkinay, F1
Cogulu, O1
Gunduz, C1
Yilmaz, D1
Kultursay, N1
Yonkers, KA1
Wisner, KL1
Stowe, Z1
Leibenluft, E1
Cohen, L1
Miller, L1
Manber, R1
Viguera, A1
Suppes, T1
Altshuler, L1
Penovich, P1
Gaily, E1
Cunnington, M1
Tennis, P1
Hauser, WA1
Baldwin, EJ1
Habecker, E1
Glassman, L1
Wong, SL1
Wyszynski, DF1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The BrainDrugs-Epilepsy Study: A Prospective Open-label Cohort Precision Medicine Study in Epilepsy[NCT05450822]550 participants (Anticipated)Observational2022-02-18Recruiting
Neurodevelopmental Effects of Antiepileptic Drugs II: the NEAD Study[NCT00021866]331 participants (Actual)Observational2000-09-30Completed
Lamotrigine Pregnancy Registry (LAM05)[NCT01064297]3,416 participants (Actual)Observational2001-11-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Infants With Major Congenital Malformations (MCMs) by Earliest Trimester of Exposure to Lamotrigine Polytherapy With Valproate

The number of infants with major congenital malformations were counted and are presented by earliest trimester of exposure to lamotrigine polytherapy with valproate. (NCT01064297)
Timeframe: Although reports and diagnoses of MCMs are accepted up to six years after the birth, the majority of malformations are reported following assessments made in the delivery room or shortly after birth

Interventioninfants (Number)
First Exposure During First Trimester14
First Exposure During Second Trimester1
First Exposure During Third Trimester0
Unspecified Trimester of Exposure0
All Trimesters1

Number of Infants With Major Congenital Malformations (MCMs) by Earliest Trimester of Exposure to Lamotrigine Polytherapy Without Valproate

The number of infants with major congenital malformations were counted and are presented by earliest trimester of exposure to lamotrigine polytherapy without valproate. (NCT01064297)
Timeframe: Although reports and diagnoses of MCMs are accepted up to six years after the birth, the majority of malformations are reported following assessments made in the delivery room or shortly after birth

Interventioninfants (Number)
First Exposure During First Trimester12
First Exposure During Second Trimester0
First Exposure During Third Trimester1
All Trimesters13

Number of Infants With Major Congenital Malformations by Earliest Trimester of Exposure to Lamotrigine Monotherapy

Among lamotrigine monotherapy exposures: live births, fetal deaths, induced abortions with birth defects, and live births without defects. Due to the likelihood of inconsistent identification of birth defects among spontaneous losses, fetal deaths, and induced abortions without reported birth defects, these offspring were not included in analyses. (NCT01064297)
Timeframe: Although reports and diagnoses of MCMs are accepted up to six years after the birth, the majority of malformations are reported after assessments made in the delivery room or shortly after birth

Interventioninfants (Number)
First Exposure During First Trimester35
First Exposure During Second Trimester4
First Exposure During Third Trimester1
Unspecified Trimester of Exposure0
All Trimesters40

Birth Outcomes by Earliest Pregnancy Trimester of Exposure to Lamotrigine Monotherapy

The number of live births, fetal deaths, induced abortions, and spontaneous pregnancy losses were recorded according to the time at which women were first exposed to lamotrigine monotherapy. Due to inconsistent identification of major congenital malformations (MCMs) among spontaneous losses, no comment is made concerning the presence or absence of MCMs. (NCT01064297)
Timeframe: Although reports and diagnoses of major congenital malformations are accepted up to six years after the birth, the majority of malformations are reported after assessments made in the delivery room or shortly after birth

,,,
Interventioninfants (Number)
Live Birth (Birth Defects Reported)Fetal Death (Birth Defects Reported)Induced Abortion (Birth Defects Reported)Live Birth (No Birth Defects Reported)Fetal Death (No Birth Defects Reported)Induced Abortion (No Birth Defects Reported)Spontaneous Pregnancy Loss
First Exposure During First Trimester31131523103398
First Exposure During Second Trimester40091000
First Exposure During Third Trimester10017000
Unspecified Trimester of Exposure0005000

Birth Outcomes by Earliest Pregnancy Trimester of Exposure to Lamotrigine Polytherapy With Valproate

The number of live births, fetal deaths, induced abortions, and spontaneous pregnancy losses were recorded according to the time at which women were first exposed to lamotrigine polytherapy with valproate. Due to inconsistent identification of major congenital malformations (MCMs) among spontaneous losses, no comment is made concerning the presence or absence of MCMs. (NCT01064297)
Timeframe: Although reports and diagnoses of MCMs are accepted up to six years after the birth, the majority of malformations are reported following assessments made in the delivery room or shortly after birth

,,,
Interventioninfants (Number)
Live Birth (Birth Defects Reported)Fetal Death (Birth Defects Reported)Induced Abortion (Birth Defects Reported)Live Birth (No Birth Defects Reported)Fetal Death (No Birth Defects Reported)Induced Abortion (No Birth Defects Reported)Spontaneous Pregnancy Loss
First Exposure During First Trimester1402134146
First Exposure During Second Trimester1006100
First Exposure During Third Trimester0003000
Unspecified Trimester of Exposure0001000

Birth Outcomes by Earliest Pregnancy Trimester of Exposure to Lamotrigine Polytherapy Without Valproate

The number of live births, fetal deaths with pregnancy loss occurring >=20 weeks gestation, induced abortions, and spontaneous pregnancy losses were recorded according to the time at which women were first exposed to lamotrigine polytherapy without valproate. Due to inconsistent identification of major congenital malformations (MCMs) among spontaneous losses, no comment is made concerning the presence or absence of MCMs. Although birth defects may not have been reported, they cannot be ruled out. (NCT01064297)
Timeframe: Although reports and diagnoses of MCMs are accepted up to six years after the birth, the majority of malformations are reported following assessments made in the delivery room or shortly after birth

,,
Interventioninfants (Number)
Live Birth (Birth Defects Reported)Fetal Death (Birth Defects Reported)Induced Abortion (Birth Defects Reported)Live Birth (No Birth Defects Reported)Fetal Death (No Birth Defects Reported)Induced Abortion (No Birth Defects Reported)Spontaneous Pregnancy Loss
First Exposure During First Trimester110141831922
First Exposure During Second Trimester00025000
First Exposure During Third Trimester1002000

Number of Infants With the Indicated Major Congenital Malformations Following First Trimester of Exposure to Lamotrigine Polytherapy With Valproate According to Dose of Lamotrigine Received

The number of infants with the reported MCM following first trimester exposure to lamotrigine polytherapy with valproate were counted. (NCT01064297)
Timeframe: Although reports and diagnoses of MCMs are accepted up to six years after the birth, the majority of malformations are reported after assessments made in the delivery room or shortly after birth

,
Interventioninfants (Number)
Hydrocephalus/spina bifidaMeningomyeloceleMicrocephalyOrofacial cleftsCardiac septal defectsTransposition of great vesselsVentricular hypoplasiaPulmonary stenosisPyloric stenosisGastroschisisClub footPolydactyly
Doses Lower Than Prescribed111201111121
Prescribed Doses000120000000

Number of Infants With the Indicated Major Congenital Malformations Following First Trimester of Exposure to Lamotrigine Polytherapy Without Valproate According to Dose of Lamotrigine Received

The number of infants with the reported MCM following first trimester exposure to lamotrigine polytherapy without valproate were counted. (NCT01064297)
Timeframe: Although reports and diagnoses of MCMs are accepted up to six years after the birth, the majority of malformations are reported after assessments made in the delivery room or shortly after birth

,,
Interventioninfants (Number)
Neural tube defectCardiac septal defect/murmurCoarctation of aortaTetralogy of FallotEsophageal defectsHypospadiasHydroencephalopathyOmphaloceleExtra digitSkin tags on ear
Doses Higher Than Prescribed1101100011
Doses Lower Than Prescribed0000011000
Prescribed Doses0110100100

Number of Infants With the Indicated Major Congenital Malformations Following the First Trimester of Exposure to Lamotrigine Monotherapy According to Dose Received

The number of infants with the reported MCM following first trimester lamotrigine monotherapy exposure were counted. Registry personnel contacted the enrolling physician to obtain information on the pregnancy outcome, lamotrigine dosing and duration of exposure, and use of concomitant antiepileptic drugs during pregnancy. (NCT01064297)
Timeframe: Although reports and diagnoses of MCMs are accepted up to six years after the birth, the majority of malformations are reported after assessments made in the delivery room or shortly after birth

,,,
Interventioninfants (Number)
AnencephalyOrofacial cleftsHypoplastic left heart/left ventricle hypoplasiaTransposition of great vesselsVentricular septal defectsMinor heart defect, unspecifiedPulmonary stenosisHydronephrosisRenal defect (absent, polysystic, fluid on kidney)Cortical dysplasisHypospadiasPyloric stenosisDiaphragmatic herniaCongenital atresia of anusHip dislocationClub feetPolydactylyEpidermolysis bullosaLight spot across entire abdomen
Dose Higher Than Prescribed1010000020001001000
Doses Lower Than Prescribed2212000110101110110
Prescribed Doses0000311101110001101
Unknown Maximal Dose in Exposed Trimester0000000000010001000

Reviews

8 reviews available for lamotrigine and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure

ArticleYear
Monotherapy treatment of epilepsy in pregnancy: congenital malformation outcomes in the child.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2023, 08-29, Volume: 8

    Topics: Child; Cohort Studies; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Lamotrigine; Male; Phenytoin; Pregnancy; Prenatal E

2023
Psychotropic drug use in perinatal women with bipolar disorder.
    Seminars in perinatology, 2020, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Antimanic Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Carbamazepine; Drug Elimination Routes; Fe

2020
Comparative safety of antiepileptic drugs for neurological development in children exposed during pregnancy and breast feeding: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
    BMJ open, 2017, Jul-20, Volume: 7, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Autistic Disorder; Bayes Theorem; Breast Feeding; Carbamazepine; Child; Epilepsy; F

2017
Developmental neurotoxicity and anticonvulsant drugs: a possible link.
    Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.), 2014, Volume: 48

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Breast Feeding; Carbamazepine; Cognition Disorders; Developmental Disabili

2014
Effects of phenytoin and lamotrigine treatment on serum BDNF levels in offsprings of epileptic rats.
    Neuropeptides, 2016, Volume: 56

    Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephal

2016
[Teratogenic effects of lamotrigine in women with bipolar disorder].
    Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie, 2009, Volume: 51, Issue:10

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Antipsychotic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Epilepsy; Fema

2009
Antischizophrenic activity independent of dopamine D2 blockade.
    Expert opinion on therapeutic targets, 2002, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Brain Chemistry; Dopamine D2 Recept

2002
Management of bipolar disorder during pregnancy and the postpartum period.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2004, Volume: 161, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antimanic Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Carbam

2004

Trials

1 trial available for lamotrigine and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure

ArticleYear
Fetal antiepileptic drug exposure and cognitive outcomes at age 6 years (NEAD study): a prospective observational study.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2013, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Epilepsy; Female; Hum

2013

Other Studies

41 other studies available for lamotrigine and Delayed Effects, Prenatal Exposure

ArticleYear
Association of Prenatal Exposure to Antiseizure Medication With Risk of Autism and Intellectual Disability.
    JAMA neurology, 2022, 07-01, Volume: 79, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Autistic Disorder; Carbamazepine; Child; Cohort Studies;

2022
Effects of antiepileptic drugs polytherapy on pregnancy outcomes in women with epilepsy: An observation study in northwest China.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2022, Volume: 135

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Lamotrigine; Levetiracetam; Male; Phenobarbital; Pregnanc

2022
Prenatal Carbamazepine Exposure and Academic Performance in Adolescents: A Population-Based Cohort Study.
    Neurology, 2023, 02-14, Volume: 100, Issue:7

    Topics: Academic Performance; Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Benzodiazepines; Carbamazepine; Child; Cohort Stu

2023
Prenatal Exposure to Antiseizure Medication and Incidence of Childhood- and Adolescence-Onset Psychiatric Disorders.
    JAMA neurology, 2023, 06-01, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Carbamazepine; Child; Ch

2023
Neurodevelopment of babies born to mothers with epilepsy: A prospective observational cohort study.
    Epilepsia, 2023, Volume: 64, Issue:9

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child Development; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infant; Lamotrigine; Levetiracetam; Mo

2023
Valproate risk form-Surveying 215 clinicians involving 4775 encounters.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 2020, Volume: 141, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Lamotrigine; Levetiracetam; Physicians

2020
Neurocognition after prenatal levetiracetam, lamotrigine, carbamazepine or valproate exposure.
    Journal of neurology, 2020, Volume: 267, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Child Development; Cognitive Dysfunction; Female; Humans; Lam

2020
Antiseizure medication use during pregnancy and risk of ASD and ADHD in children.
    Neurology, 2020, 12-15, Volume: 95, Issue:24

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Autism Spectrum D

2020
Association of Prenatal Exposure to Valproate and Other Antiepileptic Drugs With Intellectual Disability and Delayed Childhood Milestones.
    JAMA network open, 2020, 11-02, Volume: 3, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Child, Preschool; Clonazepam; Denmark; Developmen

2020
Effects of antiepileptic drugs' administration during pregnancy on the nerve cell proliferation and axonal outgrowth of human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y nerve cells.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2021, 05-21, Volume: 554

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Child; Epilepsy; Female; Human

2021
Is it safe to use lamotrigine during pregnancy? A prospective comparative observational study.
    Birth defects research, 2017, Sep-01, Volume: 109, Issue:15

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Congenital Abnormalities; Female; Humans; Lamotrigine;

2017
Short- and long-term complications of in utero exposure to lamotrigine.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2018, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Child; Epilepsy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hum

2018
Effect of zonisamide on refractory epilepsy during pregnancy in lamotrigine resistant kindled rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2018, 01-18, Volume: 664

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Drug Resistance; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; Female;

2018
Obstetric outcomes and effects on babies born to women treated for epilepsy during pregnancy in a resource limited setting: a comparative cohort study.
    BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2018, Jun-14, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Body Height; Body Weight; Carbamazepine;

2018
Fetal antiepileptic drug exposure and learning and memory functioning at 6 years of age: The NEAD prospective observational study.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2019, Volume: 92

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Lamotrigine; Learning; Memor

2019
Developmental outcomes at age four following maternal antiepileptic drug use.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2019, Volume: 93

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Epilepsy

2019
Behavioral problems in children of mothers with epilepsy prenatally exposed to valproate, carbamazepine, lamotrigine, or levetiracetam monotherapy.
    Epilepsia, 2019, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; La

2019
Developmental outcomes at preschool age after fetal exposure to valproic acid and lamotrigine: cognitive, motor, sensory and behavioral function.
    Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.), 2013, Volume: 41

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Attention; Behavior; Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Faculty; Female; Humans; L

2013
IQ at 6 years after in utero exposure to antiepileptic drugs: a controlled cohort study.
    Neurology, 2015, Jan-27, Volume: 84, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Child Development; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Intellige

2015
Fine-tuning risk assessment with antiepileptic drug use in pregnancy.
    Neurology, 2015, Jan-27, Volume: 84, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child Development; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Intelligence; Lamotrigi

2015
Valproate and pregnancy: think again.
    Neurology, 2015, Jan-27, Volume: 84, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child Development; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Intelligence; Lamotrigi

2015
[Position Statement of Hungarian Epilepsy League: The use of valproate preparations for epilepsy in pregnancy and in women of childbearing age].
    Ideggyogyaszati szemle, 2015, Mar-30, Volume: 68, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Cognition; Contraception; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug

2015
Does lamotrigine use in pregnancy increase orofacial cleft risk relative to other malformations?
    Neurology, 2008, Sep-02, Volume: 71, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimanic Agents; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Cleft Lip; Community He

2008
Increased frequency of isolated cleft palate in infants exposed to lamotrigine during pregnancy.
    Neurology, 2009, Mar-24, Volume: 72, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Bias; Cleft Palate; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newbo

2009
[Neonatal seizures caused by lamotrigin withdrawal?].
    Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie, 2009, Volume: 213, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lamotrigine; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange;

2009
Cognitive function at 3 years of age after fetal exposure to antiepileptic drugs.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2009, Apr-16, Volume: 360, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Developmental Disabilities; Dose

2009
A prospective study of cognitive fluency and originality in children exposed in utero to carbamazepine, lamotrigine, or valproate monotherapy.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2009, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Creativity; Epile

2009
Valproic acid: long-term effects on children exposed in utero.
    Prescrire international, 2009, Volume: 18, Issue:104

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Dose

2009
Therapeutic strategies to avoid long-term adverse outcomes of neonatal antiepileptic drug exposure.
    Epilepsia, 2010, Volume: 51 Suppl 3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anticonvulsants; Corpus Striatum; Female; Humans; Lamotrigine; Mental Pro

2010
Perinatal exposure to maternal lamotrigine: clinical considerations for the mother and child.
    Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Breast Feeding; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Lamotr

2010
Effects of breastfeeding in children of women taking antiepileptic drugs.
    Neurology, 2010, Nov-30, Volume: 75, Issue:22

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Breast Feeding; Carbamazepine; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Epilepsy; Female

2010
Neurodevelopment of children exposed in utero to lamotrigine, sodium valproate and carbamazepine.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2011, Volume: 96, Issue:7

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Developmental Disabilities;

2011
Dose-dependent risk of malformations with antiepileptic drugs: an analysis of data from the EURAP epilepsy and pregnancy registry.
    The Lancet. Neurology, 2011, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epile

2011
Fetal effects of anticonvulsant polytherapies: different risks from different drug combinations.
    Archives of neurology, 2011, Volume: 68, Issue:10

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Canada; Carbamazepine; Cohort Studies; Drug Therapy, C

2011
The prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders in children prenatally exposed to antiepileptic drugs.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2013, Volume: 84, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Development Disorders, Per

2013
Effects of antiepileptic drugs on induced epileptiform activity in a rat model of dysplasia.
    Epilepsy research, 2002, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Disea

2002
Valproic acid and lamotrigine treatment during pregnancy. The risk of chromosomal abnormality.
    Mutation research, 2003, Jan-10, Volume: 534, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abnormalities, Multiple; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Chromosome Aberrations

2003
What can we say to women of reproductive age with epilepsy?
    Neurology, 2005, Mar-22, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; E

2005
Lamotrigine and the risk of malformations in pregnancy.
    Neurology, 2005, Mar-22, Volume: 64, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Europe; Female; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; La

2005
Lamotrigine and the risk of malformations in pregnancy.
    Neurology, 2006, Jan-10, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Causality; Cross-Sectional Studies; Data Interpretatio

2006
Increased frequency of isolated cleft palate in infants exposed to lamotrigine during pregnancy.
    Neurology, 2008, May-27, Volume: 70, Issue:22 Pt 2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Anticonvulsants; Cleft Palate; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant

2008