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lactic acid and Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset

lactic acid has been researched along with Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset in 284 studies

Lactic Acid: A normal intermediate in the fermentation (oxidation, metabolism) of sugar. The concentrated form is used internally to prevent gastrointestinal fermentation. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
2-hydroxypropanoic acid : A 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid that is propanoic acid in which one of the alpha-hydrogens is replaced by a hydroxy group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Moreover, MET-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) needs to be considered and the incidence of MALA in patients with type 2 DM-TB coinfection remains unknown."9.27A case risk study of lactic acidosis risk by metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus tuberculosis coinfection patients. ( Mertaniasih, NM; Novita, BD; Pranoto, A; Soediono, EI, 2018)
" However, if used in excessive doses for patients with kidney disease, it will be contraindicated with side effects such as lactic acidosis."9.22Lactic Acidosis Associated with Metformin in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease. ( Rahman, F; Tuba, S, 2022)
"Twelve outpatients with type II diabetes mellitus and mild clinical signs and history of cardiac failure were studied to assess the effects of ibopamine on glucose and lipid metabolism."9.06Safety of ibopamine in type II diabetic patients with mild chronic heart failure. A double-blind cross-over study. ( Cicchetti, V; DiCarlo, A; Giannarelli, R; Marchetti, P; Navalesi, R; Sabino, F, 1990)
"Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is a rare adverse effect that has significant morbidity and mortality."9.05Osmolar-gap in the setting of metformin-associated lactic acidosis: Case report and a literature review highlighting an apparently unusual association. ( Alamin, M; Elshafei, MN; Mohamed, MFH, 2020)
"Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is a rare but potentially fatal condition that can easily be avoided."8.95[Metformin-associated lactic acidosis: an insufficiently recognised problem]. ( Bosch, FH; Kramers, C; Manders, M; van Luin, M, 2017)
" Metformin, however, is thought to increase the risk of lactic acidosis, and has been considered to be contraindicated in many chronic hypoxemic conditions that may be associated with lactic acidosis, such as cardiovascular, renal, hepatic and pulmonary disease, and advancing age."8.86Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Greyber, E; Pasternak, GA; Salpeter Posthumous, EE; Salpeter, SR, 2010)
" Metformin, however, is thought to increase the risk of lactic acidosis, and has been considered to be contraindicated in many chronic hypoxemic conditions that may be associated with lactic acidosis, such as cardiovascular, renal, hepatic and pulmonary disease, and advancing age."8.86Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Greyber, E; Pasternak, GA; Salpeter, EE; Salpeter, SR, 2010)
"Lactic acidosis is a disease in which lactic acid accumulates in the blood and causes acidosis in the patient."8.31Metformin-associated severe lactic acidosis combined with multi-organ insufficiency induced by infection with Aeromonas veronii: A case report. ( Wu, C; Xia, Y; Zhu, X, 2023)
"This study investigated the safe use of metformin in patients with (1) type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and heart failure on metformin, and (2) heart failure without T2DM and metformin naïve."8.31The safe use of metformin in heart failure patients both with and without T2DM: A cross-sectional and longitudinal study. ( Carland, JE; Chowdhury, G; Day, RO; Graham, G; Greenfield, JR; Hayward, CS; Kumar, S; Kumarasinghe, G; Macdonald, P; Olsen, N; Stocker, SL, 2023)
"Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is a widely documented adverse event of metformin."8.02The usefulness of measuring the anion gap in diagnosing metformin-associated lactic acidosis: a case series. ( Agra-Montava, I; Juanes-Borrego, A; Lozano-Polo, L; Mangues-Bafalluy, MA; Puig-Campmany, M; Ruiz-Ramos, J, 2021)
"Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) carries a high mortality rate."7.96Metformin-associated lactic acidosis: reinforcing learning points. ( Creagh, F; Goonoo, MS; Morris, R; Raithatha, A, 2020)
" We report three cases of prospectively identified laboratory confirmed metformin-associated lactic acidosis admitted to our intensive care unit."7.91Laboratory-Confirmed Metformin-Associated Lactic Acidosis ( Canavan, C; Coyle, N; Nasim, S; Nestor, C, 2019)
"To study the incidence of lactic acidosis due to metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 3-5."7.91Lactic acidosis due to metformin in type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease stage 3-5: is it significant? ( Guddattu, V; Mareddy, AS; Nagaraju, SP; Prabhu, RA; Rangaswamy, D, 2019)
"Metformin-associated lactic acidosis is a rare but serious complication of taking metformin."7.91Metformin-Associated Lactic Acidosis Presenting Like Acute Mesenteric Ischemia. ( Hastings, C; Johnson, K; Slaven, E; Zhang, QC, 2019)
"Pharmacokinetic data suggest that the risk of metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) may be increased after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery."7.88Risk of Metformin-Associated Lactic Acidosis (MALA) in Patients After Gastric Bypass Surgery. ( Aarts, EO; Aelfers, SCW; Berends, FJ; de Boer, H; Deden, LN; Janssen, IMC; van Borren, MMGJ, 2018)
"Metformin is renally excreted and has been associated with the development of lactic acidosis."7.85Acute kidney injury, plasma lactate concentrations and lactic acidosis in metformin users: A GoDarts study. ( Connelly, PJ; Donnelly, L; Lonergan, M; Pearson, ER; Soto-Pedre, E; Zhou, K, 2017)
" There was no difference in prevalence of hyperlactatemia and lactic acidosis between the patients with and without metformin use (18."7.85Association between Metformin Use and Risk of Lactic Acidosis or Elevated Lactate Concentration in Type 2 Diabetes. ( Cha, BS; Han, E; Hwang, S; Kang, ES; Kang, HP; Lee, BW; Lee, EY; Lee, HC; Lee, SH; Lee, W; Lee, YH; Lee, YM, 2017)
"The role of metformin in lactic acidosis is regularly questioned."7.83Lactic acidosis: relationship between metformin levels, lactate concentration and mortality. ( Altman, JJ; Boucaud-Maitre, D; Bouhanick, B; Doucet, J; Emmerich, J; Girardin, E; Kaloustian, E; Lassmann Vague, V; Porokhov, B; Ropers, J, 2016)
"To evaluate the strength of association between lactic acidosis (LA) and well-recognized risk factors for LA, particularly the weight of metformin."7.83Lactic Acidosis in Diabetic Population: Is Metformin Implicated? Results of a Matched Case-Control Study Performed on the Type 2 Diabetes Population of Grenoble Hospital University. ( Chanoine, S; Giai, J; Lepelley, M; Villier, C; Yahiaoui, N, 2016)
"We report a case of metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) in the setting of normal renal function and review the relevant medical literature."7.83Metformin-Associated Lactic Acidosis in a Patient with Normal Renal Function. ( Ellen, R; Omar, A; Sorisky, A, 2016)
"The March 2012 regulatory action issued by the Japanese government signalled the rare but serious complication of lactic acidosis that can occur during metformin treatment, especially with the high dose formulation, h-metformin, and in those above 75 years old."7.81Impact of Japanese regulatory action on metformin-associated lactic acidosis in type II diabetes patients. ( Hanatani, T; Sai, K; Saito, Y; Segawa, K; Tohkin, M, 2015)
"Metformin-induced lactic acidosis is a rare but severe disease for the individual patients."7.81[Metformin-induced lactic acidosis : Severe symptoms with difficult diagnostics]. ( Brenner, T; Decker, SO; Hofer, S; Siegler, BH; Ulrich, A; Wortmann, M, 2015)
"The objective of this study was to determine whether treatment with metformin in patients with renal impairment is associated with a higher risk of lactic acidosis or elevated lactate concentrations compared with users of a noninsulin antidiabetic drug (NIAD) who had never used metformin."7.80Risk of lactic acidosis or elevated lactate concentrations in metformin users with renal impairment: a population-based cohort study. ( De Smet, PA; de Vries, F; Derijks, HJ; Egberts, A; Eppenga, WL; Geerts, AF; Lalmohamed, A; Wensing, M, 2014)
"There is controversy surrounding the risk of metformin and the development of lactic acidosis."7.80Pharmacist review prevents evolving metformin-associated lactic acidosis. ( Kyle, G; Naunton, M; Naunton-Boom, K; Owoka, F, 2014)
"The objective was to assess glucose, lactate, glycerol, and pyruvate concentrations in the interstitial fluid of the adipose tissue as well as the glucose relative recovery coefficient in reference to capillary blood (RC) during the first two days of the standard treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes."7.79Microdialysis monitoring of glucose, lactate, glycerol, and pyruvate in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Ciechanowska, A; Foltynski, P; Karnafel, W; Kawiak, J; Krzymien, J; Ladyzynski, P; Pulawska, E; Sabalinska, S; Wojcicki, JM, 2013)
" Two cases of lactic acidosis due to ingestion of high dose metformin for suicidal purposes have been presented here; in both cases, clinical improvement was seen with bicarbonate hemodialysis."7.77Dialysis therapy for lactic acidosis caused by metformin intoxication: presentation of two cases. ( Aytemiz, E; Begenik, H; Emre, H; Erkoc, R; Ozturk, M; Soyoral, YU, 2011)
"The reported incidence of metformin associated lactic acidosis (MALA) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is 3-9 cases per 100,000 patient-years."7.77Metformin associated lactic acidosis: incidence and clinical correlation with metformin serum concentration measurements. ( Doorenbos, CJ; van Berlo-van de Laar, IR; Vermeij, CG, 2011)
"In type II diabetes treated with metformin, lactic acidosis is a rare but severe complication."7.72[Metformin-associated lactic acidosis precipitated by acute renal failure]. ( Azoulay, E; Galy-Floc'h, M; Mariot, J; Pertek, JP; Vidal, S, 2003)
"We report 4 cases of lactic acidosis in diabetic patients usually treated with metformin."7.72[Metformin-associated lactic acidosis remains a serious complication of metformin therapy]. ( Giunti, C; Grimaud, D; Ichai, C; Levraut, J; Orban, JC, 2003)
"Insulin, glucagon, glucose, nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA), and lactate response to oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT, 75 g glucose) and their correlation with mean blood pressure (BP), were studied in 10 normal subjects (N), 25 subjects with abdominal obesity (O), and 9 subjects with abdominal obesity and IGT or non-insulin-dependent diabetes (OD)."7.70Response of insulin, glucagon, lactate, and nonesterified fatty acids to glucose in visceral obesity with and without NIDDM: relationship to hypertension. ( Belfiore, F; Campione, R; Iannello, S, 1998)
"The biguanide drugs metformin and phenformin have been linked in the past to lactic acidosis, a metabolic condition associated with high rates of mortality."7.70Lactic acidosis in metformin therapy. ( Lalau, JD; Race, JM, 1999)
"The metabolic effects and mechanism of action of metformin are still poorly understood, despite the fact that it has been used to treat patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) for more than 30 years."7.69Metabolic effects of metformin in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. ( Dailey, G; Gerich, JE; Nurjhan, N; Perriello, G; Stumvoll, M, 1995)
"A hemodialysed patient with abdominal pain, severe lactic acidosis and prolonged hypoglycemia is described."7.69Acute necrotizing pancreatitis, lactic acidosis and prolonged hypoglycemia in a hemodialysed patient--a logical but unfortunately fatal combination. ( Chagnac, A; Gafter, U; Halperin, M; Korzets, A; Ori, Y; Weinstein, T; Zevin, D, 1996)
"A 71 year old hypertensive, non insulin-dependent diabetic patient with moderate renal insufficiency taking 500 mg/d of metformin and 5 mg/d of enalapril, developed metabolic acidosis characterized by fairly elevated anion gap, hyperchloremia, severe hyperkaliemia, normal plasma level of 3-hydroxybutyric acid, absence of ketonuria and high plasma level of lactic acid."7.69Possible synergistic effect of metformin and enalapril on the development of hyperkaliemic lactic acidosis. ( Elisabetta, Z; Emanuela, M; Franzetti, I; Marco, G; Paolo, D; Renato, U, 1997)
"Phenformin-induced lactic acidosis has been thought to be rare in India due to a high carbohydrate intake, use of suboptimal doses of phenformin and a lesser prevalence of alcoholism, as compared to Western countries."7.68Biguanide-induced lactic acidosis. ( Chandalia, HB; Rangnath, M, 1990)
"Treatment with rosiglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist, in type 2 diabetic mellitus (T2DM) patients is under scrutiny because it affects adversely cardiovascular outcomes."6.79Systemic metabolic markers and myocardial glucose uptake in type 2 diabetic and coronary artery disease patients treated for 16 weeks with rosiglitazone, a PPARγ agonist. ( Ala-Korpela, M; Badeau, RM; Honka, MJ; Kangas, AJ; Lautamäki, R; Nuutila, P; Soininen, P; Stewart, M, 2014)
"Metformin was prescribed to 99 patients (61%) ("M+"group) during the hospitalization, 62 patients were in "M-"group."5.91[Use of metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes and acute myocardial infarction: safety and impact on glycemic control]. ( Korotina, MA; Pochinka, IG; Strongin, LG, 2023)
" Metformin toxicity is a spectrum of conditions that may be differentiated into three subgroups: metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA), metformin-induced lactic acidosis (MILA), and metformin-unrelated lactic acidosis (MULA)."5.41High risk and low prevalence diseases: Metformin toxicities. ( Cao, JD; Koyfman, A; Long, B; Onisko, N; Rivera, D, 2023)
" Moreover, MET-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) needs to be considered and the incidence of MALA in patients with type 2 DM-TB coinfection remains unknown."5.27A case risk study of lactic acidosis risk by metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus tuberculosis coinfection patients. ( Mertaniasih, NM; Novita, BD; Pranoto, A; Soediono, EI, 2018)
" However, if used in excessive doses for patients with kidney disease, it will be contraindicated with side effects such as lactic acidosis."5.22Lactic Acidosis Associated with Metformin in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease. ( Rahman, F; Tuba, S, 2022)
"Twelve outpatients with type II diabetes mellitus and mild clinical signs and history of cardiac failure were studied to assess the effects of ibopamine on glucose and lipid metabolism."5.06Safety of ibopamine in type II diabetic patients with mild chronic heart failure. A double-blind cross-over study. ( Cicchetti, V; DiCarlo, A; Giannarelli, R; Marchetti, P; Navalesi, R; Sabino, F, 1990)
"Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is a rare adverse effect that has significant morbidity and mortality."5.05Osmolar-gap in the setting of metformin-associated lactic acidosis: Case report and a literature review highlighting an apparently unusual association. ( Alamin, M; Elshafei, MN; Mohamed, MFH, 2020)
" The primary outcomes were mortality, occurrence of lactic acidosis and myocardial infarction (MI) in patients taking metformin during dialysis treatment for ≥12 months (long term)."5.01Is the use of metformin in patients undergoing dialysis hazardous for life? A systematic review of the safety of metformin in patients undergoing dialysis. ( Abdel Shaheed, C; Carland, JE; Chowdhury, G; Day, RO; Furlong, T; Graham, GG; Greenfield, JR; Hicks, M; Macdonald, P; Smith, FC; Smith, G; Stocker, SL; Williams, KM, 2019)
"Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is a rare but potentially fatal condition that can easily be avoided."4.95[Metformin-associated lactic acidosis: an insufficiently recognised problem]. ( Bosch, FH; Kramers, C; Manders, M; van Luin, M, 2017)
" Metformin, however, is thought to increase the risk of lactic acidosis, and has been considered to be contraindicated in many chronic hypoxemic conditions that may be associated with lactic acidosis, such as cardiovascular, renal, hepatic and pulmonary disease, and advancing age."4.86Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Greyber, E; Pasternak, GA; Salpeter Posthumous, EE; Salpeter, SR, 2010)
" Metformin, however, is thought to increase the risk of lactic acidosis, and has been considered to be contraindicated in many chronic hypoxemic conditions that may be associated with lactic acidosis, such as cardiovascular, renal, hepatic and pulmonary disease, and advancing age."4.86Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Greyber, E; Pasternak, GA; Salpeter, EE; Salpeter, SR, 2010)
"Lactic acidosis is a disease in which lactic acid accumulates in the blood and causes acidosis in the patient."4.31Metformin-associated severe lactic acidosis combined with multi-organ insufficiency induced by infection with Aeromonas veronii: A case report. ( Wu, C; Xia, Y; Zhu, X, 2023)
"This study investigated the safe use of metformin in patients with (1) type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and heart failure on metformin, and (2) heart failure without T2DM and metformin naïve."4.31The safe use of metformin in heart failure patients both with and without T2DM: A cross-sectional and longitudinal study. ( Carland, JE; Chowdhury, G; Day, RO; Graham, G; Greenfield, JR; Hayward, CS; Kumar, S; Kumarasinghe, G; Macdonald, P; Olsen, N; Stocker, SL, 2023)
"Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is a widely documented adverse event of metformin."4.02The usefulness of measuring the anion gap in diagnosing metformin-associated lactic acidosis: a case series. ( Agra-Montava, I; Juanes-Borrego, A; Lozano-Polo, L; Mangues-Bafalluy, MA; Puig-Campmany, M; Ruiz-Ramos, J, 2021)
"The FDA approved 'label' for metformin lists hepatic insufficiency as a risk for lactic acidosis."3.96The safety and pharmacokinetics of metformin in patients with chronic liver disease. ( Braithwaite, HE; Carland, JE; Cheng, TS; Danta, M; Day, RO; Graham, GG; Greenfield, JR; Kumar, SS; Liu, Z; Smith, FC; Stocker, SL; Williams, KM, 2020)
"Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) carries a high mortality rate."3.96Metformin-associated lactic acidosis: reinforcing learning points. ( Creagh, F; Goonoo, MS; Morris, R; Raithatha, A, 2020)
" We report three cases of prospectively identified laboratory confirmed metformin-associated lactic acidosis admitted to our intensive care unit."3.91Laboratory-Confirmed Metformin-Associated Lactic Acidosis ( Canavan, C; Coyle, N; Nasim, S; Nestor, C, 2019)
"To study the incidence of lactic acidosis due to metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 3-5."3.91Lactic acidosis due to metformin in type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease stage 3-5: is it significant? ( Guddattu, V; Mareddy, AS; Nagaraju, SP; Prabhu, RA; Rangaswamy, D, 2019)
"Metformin-associated lactic acidosis is a rare but serious complication of taking metformin."3.91Metformin-Associated Lactic Acidosis Presenting Like Acute Mesenteric Ischemia. ( Hastings, C; Johnson, K; Slaven, E; Zhang, QC, 2019)
" We aimed to follow the variation of some biochemical and clinical parameters in T2D patients before and after Ramadan; and to determine the incidence of fasting on hypoglycaemia and lactic acidosis associated with antidiabetic agents such as metformin."3.91Follow-up of glycemic index before and after Ramadan fasting in type 2 diabetes patients under antidiabetic medications. ( Abdessadek, M; Ajdi, F; Khabbal, Y; Magoul, R; Marmouzi, I, 2019)
"Pharmacokinetic data suggest that the risk of metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) may be increased after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery."3.88Risk of Metformin-Associated Lactic Acidosis (MALA) in Patients After Gastric Bypass Surgery. ( Aarts, EO; Aelfers, SCW; Berends, FJ; de Boer, H; Deden, LN; Janssen, IMC; van Borren, MMGJ, 2018)
"In the general population, the absolute risk of lactic acidosis in patients treated with metformin appears to be low."3.88Safety of Metformin Therapy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Living on an Oxygen-Deficient Plateau, Tibet, China. ( Geng, Y; Lv, X; Meng, S; Mina, A; Puchi, B; Ren, Q; Song, J; Yang, L; Yang, S; Zhou, L, 2018)
"Metformin is renally excreted and has been associated with the development of lactic acidosis."3.85Acute kidney injury, plasma lactate concentrations and lactic acidosis in metformin users: A GoDarts study. ( Connelly, PJ; Donnelly, L; Lonergan, M; Pearson, ER; Soto-Pedre, E; Zhou, K, 2017)
" There was no difference in prevalence of hyperlactatemia and lactic acidosis between the patients with and without metformin use (18."3.85Association between Metformin Use and Risk of Lactic Acidosis or Elevated Lactate Concentration in Type 2 Diabetes. ( Cha, BS; Han, E; Hwang, S; Kang, ES; Kang, HP; Lee, BW; Lee, EY; Lee, HC; Lee, SH; Lee, W; Lee, YH; Lee, YM, 2017)
"The role of metformin in lactic acidosis is regularly questioned."3.83Lactic acidosis: relationship between metformin levels, lactate concentration and mortality. ( Altman, JJ; Boucaud-Maitre, D; Bouhanick, B; Doucet, J; Emmerich, J; Girardin, E; Kaloustian, E; Lassmann Vague, V; Porokhov, B; Ropers, J, 2016)
"To evaluate the strength of association between lactic acidosis (LA) and well-recognized risk factors for LA, particularly the weight of metformin."3.83Lactic Acidosis in Diabetic Population: Is Metformin Implicated? Results of a Matched Case-Control Study Performed on the Type 2 Diabetes Population of Grenoble Hospital University. ( Chanoine, S; Giai, J; Lepelley, M; Villier, C; Yahiaoui, N, 2016)
"We report a case of metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) in the setting of normal renal function and review the relevant medical literature."3.83Metformin-Associated Lactic Acidosis in a Patient with Normal Renal Function. ( Ellen, R; Omar, A; Sorisky, A, 2016)
"The March 2012 regulatory action issued by the Japanese government signalled the rare but serious complication of lactic acidosis that can occur during metformin treatment, especially with the high dose formulation, h-metformin, and in those above 75 years old."3.81Impact of Japanese regulatory action on metformin-associated lactic acidosis in type II diabetes patients. ( Hanatani, T; Sai, K; Saito, Y; Segawa, K; Tohkin, M, 2015)
"Metformin-induced lactic acidosis is a rare but severe disease for the individual patients."3.81[Metformin-induced lactic acidosis : Severe symptoms with difficult diagnostics]. ( Brenner, T; Decker, SO; Hofer, S; Siegler, BH; Ulrich, A; Wortmann, M, 2015)
" However, due to its rare association with lactic acidosis, its safety in COPD is uncertain."3.81Safety of metformin in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Archer, JR; Baker, EH; Hitchings, AW; Srivastava, SA, 2015)
"In a number of patients, the antidiabetic drug metformin has been associated with lactic acidosis."3.80Metformin in peritoneal dialysis: a pilot experience. ( Abdul-Rahman, IS; Al-Hwiesh, AK; Al-Mohanna, FA; Divino-Filho, JC; El-Deen, MA; Gupta, KL; Larbi, E, 2014)
"The objective of this study was to determine whether treatment with metformin in patients with renal impairment is associated with a higher risk of lactic acidosis or elevated lactate concentrations compared with users of a noninsulin antidiabetic drug (NIAD) who had never used metformin."3.80Risk of lactic acidosis or elevated lactate concentrations in metformin users with renal impairment: a population-based cohort study. ( De Smet, PA; de Vries, F; Derijks, HJ; Egberts, A; Eppenga, WL; Geerts, AF; Lalmohamed, A; Wensing, M, 2014)
"There is controversy surrounding the risk of metformin and the development of lactic acidosis."3.80Pharmacist review prevents evolving metformin-associated lactic acidosis. ( Kyle, G; Naunton, M; Naunton-Boom, K; Owoka, F, 2014)
"The objective was to assess glucose, lactate, glycerol, and pyruvate concentrations in the interstitial fluid of the adipose tissue as well as the glucose relative recovery coefficient in reference to capillary blood (RC) during the first two days of the standard treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes."3.79Microdialysis monitoring of glucose, lactate, glycerol, and pyruvate in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Ciechanowska, A; Foltynski, P; Karnafel, W; Kawiak, J; Krzymien, J; Ladyzynski, P; Pulawska, E; Sabalinska, S; Wojcicki, JM, 2013)
"Metformin therapy is limited in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) due to the potential risk of lactic acidosis."3.78Metformin therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease. ( Day, RO; Duong, JK; Furlong, TJ; Graham, GG; Greenfield, JR; Kirkpatrick, CM; Kumar, SS; Roberts, DM; Williams, KM, 2012)
" Two cases of lactic acidosis due to ingestion of high dose metformin for suicidal purposes have been presented here; in both cases, clinical improvement was seen with bicarbonate hemodialysis."3.77Dialysis therapy for lactic acidosis caused by metformin intoxication: presentation of two cases. ( Aytemiz, E; Begenik, H; Emre, H; Erkoc, R; Ozturk, M; Soyoral, YU, 2011)
"The reported incidence of metformin associated lactic acidosis (MALA) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is 3-9 cases per 100,000 patient-years."3.77Metformin associated lactic acidosis: incidence and clinical correlation with metformin serum concentration measurements. ( Doorenbos, CJ; van Berlo-van de Laar, IR; Vermeij, CG, 2011)
"The relationship among metformin use, plasma lactate levels, and lactic acidosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and the appropriateness of metformin use in patients with renal dysfunction are discussed."3.75Metformin use in renal dysfunction: is a serum creatinine threshold appropriate? ( Ernst, ME; McDanel, DL; Moores, KG; Philbrick, AM; Ross, MB, 2009)
"In order to better understand the impact of reduced mitochondrial function for the development of insulin resistance and cellular metabolism, human myotubes were established from lean, obese, and T2D subjects and exposed to mitochondrial inhibitors, either affecting the electron transport chain (Antimycin A), the ATP synthase (oligomycin) or respiratory uncoupling (2,4-dinitrophenol)."3.74Insulin resistance and the mitochondrial link. Lessons from cultured human myotubes. ( Gaster, M, 2007)
" This is largely due to the historical experience of lactic acidosis with phenformin, despite the fact that metformin does not predispose to this when compared with other therapies."3.73Contraindications can damage your health--is metformin a case in point? ( Holstein, A; Stumvoll, M, 2005)
" Myocardial ischemia after coronary angioplasty was evaluated in 20 nondiabetic and 23 diabetic patients chronically taking either glibenclamide or glimepiride."3.72Impairment of myocardial protection in type 2 diabetic patients. ( Chou, TF; Lee, TM, 2003)
"In type II diabetes treated with metformin, lactic acidosis is a rare but severe complication."3.72[Metformin-associated lactic acidosis precipitated by acute renal failure]. ( Azoulay, E; Galy-Floc'h, M; Mariot, J; Pertek, JP; Vidal, S, 2003)
"We report 4 cases of lactic acidosis in diabetic patients usually treated with metformin."3.72[Metformin-associated lactic acidosis remains a serious complication of metformin therapy]. ( Giunti, C; Grimaud, D; Ichai, C; Levraut, J; Orban, JC, 2003)
"Insulin, glucagon, glucose, nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA), and lactate response to oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT, 75 g glucose) and their correlation with mean blood pressure (BP), were studied in 10 normal subjects (N), 25 subjects with abdominal obesity (O), and 9 subjects with abdominal obesity and IGT or non-insulin-dependent diabetes (OD)."3.70Response of insulin, glucagon, lactate, and nonesterified fatty acids to glucose in visceral obesity with and without NIDDM: relationship to hypertension. ( Belfiore, F; Campione, R; Iannello, S, 1998)
"Young first-degree relatives of type 2 diabetic patients are insulin-resistant, with the insulin resistance mainly located in skeletal muscle due to decreased insulin-induced nonoxidative glucose metabolism and muscle glycogen synthase activation."3.70Intracellular skeletal muscle glucose metabolism is differentially altered by dexamethasone treatment of normoglycemic relatives of type 2 diabetic patients. ( Alford, F; Beck-Nielsen, H; Handberg, A; Henriksen, JE; Vaag, A, 1999)
"The biguanide drugs metformin and phenformin have been linked in the past to lactic acidosis, a metabolic condition associated with high rates of mortality."3.70Lactic acidosis in metformin therapy. ( Lalau, JD; Race, JM, 1999)
"The metabolic effects and mechanism of action of metformin are still poorly understood, despite the fact that it has been used to treat patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) for more than 30 years."3.69Metabolic effects of metformin in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. ( Dailey, G; Gerich, JE; Nurjhan, N; Perriello, G; Stumvoll, M, 1995)
"A hemodialysed patient with abdominal pain, severe lactic acidosis and prolonged hypoglycemia is described."3.69Acute necrotizing pancreatitis, lactic acidosis and prolonged hypoglycemia in a hemodialysed patient--a logical but unfortunately fatal combination. ( Chagnac, A; Gafter, U; Halperin, M; Korzets, A; Ori, Y; Weinstein, T; Zevin, D, 1996)
"A 71 year old hypertensive, non insulin-dependent diabetic patient with moderate renal insufficiency taking 500 mg/d of metformin and 5 mg/d of enalapril, developed metabolic acidosis characterized by fairly elevated anion gap, hyperchloremia, severe hyperkaliemia, normal plasma level of 3-hydroxybutyric acid, absence of ketonuria and high plasma level of lactic acid."3.69Possible synergistic effect of metformin and enalapril on the development of hyperkaliemic lactic acidosis. ( Elisabetta, Z; Emanuela, M; Franzetti, I; Marco, G; Paolo, D; Renato, U, 1997)
"The effect of metformin on glucose metabolism was examined in eight obese (percent ideal body weight, 151 +/- 9%) and six lean (percent ideal body weight, 104 +/- 4%) noninsulin-dependent diabetic (NIDD) subjects before and after 3 months of metformin treatment (2."3.68Mechanism of metformin action in obese and lean noninsulin-dependent diabetic subjects. ( Barzilai, N; DeFronzo, RA; Simonson, DC, 1991)
"Phenformin-induced lactic acidosis has been thought to be rare in India due to a high carbohydrate intake, use of suboptimal doses of phenformin and a lesser prevalence of alcoholism, as compared to Western countries."3.68Biguanide-induced lactic acidosis. ( Chandalia, HB; Rangnath, M, 1990)
" There were no severe or serious adverse events (SAEs) and no increase in lactic acid concentration was reported during the study."3.01Assessment of safety and tolerability of remogliflozin etabonate (GSK189075) when administered with total daily dose of 2000 mg of metformin. ( Andrews, S; Cheatham, B; Dobbins, R; Hanmant, B; Hussey, EK; O'Connor-Semmes, R; Sagar, K; Tao, W; Wilkison, WO, 2021)
"Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are at increased risk of developing neurodegenerative diseases."2.84Effects of Cycling and Exergaming on Neurotrophic Factors in Elderly Type 2 Diabetic Men - A Preliminary Investigation. ( Bloch, W; Brinkmann, C; Brixius, K; Latsch, J; Lay, D; Masoud, M; Schäfer, L, 2017)
" Pharmacokinetic curves were recorded at steady-state."2.84Metformin and daclatasvir: absence of a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic drug interaction in healthy volunteers. ( Aarnoutse, RE; Burger, DM; Colbers, A; de Kanter, CTMM; Drenth, JPH; Smolders, EJ; Tack, CJ; van Ewijk-Beneken Kolmer, N; Velthoven-Graafland, K; Wolberink, LT, 2017)
"Bradykinin and insulin were analyzed before and at 45 min post-exercise."2.84Bradykinin, insulin, and glycemia responses to exercise performed above and below lactate threshold in individuals with type 2 diabetes. ( Arsa, G; Asano, RY; Atlas, SE; Browne, RAV; Coelho-Júnior, HJ; Lewis, JE; Moraes, JFVN; Moraes, MR; Oliveira-Silva, I; Sales, MM; Simões, HG, 2017)
"Metabolic syndrome (MetS) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are associated with macro- and microcirculatory complications that reduce physical performance."2.82Effects of Wearing Compression Stockings on the Physical Performance of T2DM Men with MetS. ( Bloch, W; Brinkmann, C; Brixius, K; Grau, M; Hermann, R; Kerzel, H; Kohl-Bareis, M; Latsch, J; Reinhardt, L; Rühl, E, 2016)
"Treatment with rosiglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist, in type 2 diabetic mellitus (T2DM) patients is under scrutiny because it affects adversely cardiovascular outcomes."2.79Systemic metabolic markers and myocardial glucose uptake in type 2 diabetic and coronary artery disease patients treated for 16 weeks with rosiglitazone, a PPARγ agonist. ( Ala-Korpela, M; Badeau, RM; Honka, MJ; Kangas, AJ; Lautamäki, R; Nuutila, P; Soininen, P; Stewart, M, 2014)
"In a population based cohort study 134 type 2 diabetes patients were examined at baseline and 3-year follow-up."2.75Low plasma lactate concentration as a biomarker of an incompetent brain-pull: a risk factor for weight gain in type 2 diabetes patients. ( Hitze, B; Hubold, C; Lehnert, H; Marxsen, A; Meier, S; Oltmanns, KM; Pellerin, L; Peters, A; Schweiger, U; van Dyken, R, 2010)
"Glycerol concentration was 267 +/- 41 micromol/L and 133 +/- 40 micromol/L in PF and venous blood, respectively (P = 0."2.73Microdialysis technique as a monitoring system for acute complications of diabetes. ( Ciechanowska, A; Foltynski, P; Karnafel, W; Kawiak, J; Krzymien, J; Ladyzynski, P; Pulawska, E; Sabalinska, S; Wojcicki, JM, 2008)
"0 mg/metformin (M) 400 mg combination with a G 2."2.71Effects of two different glibenclamide dose-strengths in the fixed combination with metformin in patients with poorly controlled T2DM: a double blind, prospective, randomised, cross-over clinical trial. ( Brunetti, P; Gori, M; Pagano, G; Perriello, G; Turco, C, 2004)
"This study aimed to evaluate hemodynamic changes associated with propionyl-L-carnitine and L-carnitine administration and its correlation with biochemical markers of cardiac vascular function."2.71Propionyl-L-carnitine improves hemodynamics and metabolic markers of cardiac perfusion during coronary surgery in diabetic patients. ( Lango, R; Lysiak-Szydłowska, W; Rogowski, J; Siebert, J; Smoleński, RT; Słomińska, EM; Wujtewicz, M; Yacoub, MH, 2005)
"During fasting, NIDDM hearts demonstrated lower fractional extraction of glucose from arterial plasma than controls (1."2.70Effect of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus on myocardial insulin responsiveness in patients with ischemic heart disease. ( Concato, J; Jagasia, D; McNulty, PH; Pfau, S; Whiting, JM, 2001)
"Metformin-treated patients had higher plasma lactate concentrations than nonmetformin-treated subjects (geometric mean [s."2.70The relationship between metformin therapy and the fasting plasma lactate in type 2 diabetes: The Fremantle Diabetes Study. ( Bruce, DG; Chubb, P; Davis, TM; Davis, WA; Jackson, D, 2001)
"In this study nine patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus were subjected to four treatments in random order on separate days: (A) endurance exercise after the administration of 3."2.69The blood glucose lowering effects of exercise and glibenclamide in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Bungert, S; Gudat, U; Heinemann, L; Kemmer, F, 1998)
"Persons with type II diabetes mellitus (DM), even without cardiovascular complications have a decreased maximal oxygen consumption (VO2 max) and submaximal oxygen consumption (VO2) during graded exercise compared with healthy controls."2.69Abnormal oxygen uptake kinetic responses in women with type II diabetes mellitus. ( Bauer, TA; Brandenburg, SL; Eckel, RH; Hiatt, WR; Regensteiner, JG; Reusch, JE; Sippel, JM; Smith, S; Vogelsong, AM; Wolfel, EE, 1998)
"Defective GS activity in obese NIDDM patients is not secondary to hyperglycemia."2.69Irreversibility of the defect in glycogen synthase activity in skeletal muscle from obese patients with NIDDM treated with diet and metformin. ( Beck-Nielsen, H; Damsbo, P; Hermann, LS; Hother-Nielsen, O; Vaag, A, 1998)
"4."2.69Levels of lactic acid, normal level & its relation to food, glucose, cholesterol, raised blood urea and phenformin therapy. ( Amin, BM; Patel, JC; Sawant, MS, 2000)
"Metformin was clinically well-tolerated."2.68Is metformin safe enough for ageing type 2 diabetic patients? ( Ambrosi, F; Filipponi, P; Gregorio, F; Manfrini, S; Testa, I, 1996)
"Metformin treatment significantly reduced fasting plasma glucose (196 +/- 18 vs."2.68Metabolic effects of metformin on glucose and lactate metabolism in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. ( Consoli, A; Cusi, K; DeFronzo, RA, 1996)
"The acipimox and placebo treatments were separated by a 2-week washout period."2.67Pronounced blood glucose-lowering effect of the antilipolytic drug acipimox in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus patients during a 3-day intensified treatment period. ( Beck-Nielsen, H; Henriksen, JE; Melander, A; Thye-Rønn, P; Vaag, A; Worm, D, 1994)
"Metformin treatment significantly reduced mean day-time plasma glucose levels (10."2.66Metformin improves peripheral but not hepatic insulin action in obese patients with type II diabetes. ( Andersen, PH; Beck-Nielsen, H; Hother-Nielsen, O; Pedersen, O; Schmitz, O, 1989)
"Metformin was prescribed to 99 patients (61%) ("M+"group) during the hospitalization, 62 patients were in "M-"group."1.91[Use of metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes and acute myocardial infarction: safety and impact on glycemic control]. ( Korotina, MA; Pochinka, IG; Strongin, LG, 2023)
"Metformin is a biguanide compound commonly applied in humans with type 2 diabetes."1.72Regulatory Effects of Metformin, an Antidiabetic Biguanide Drug, on the Metabolism of Primary Rat Adipocytes. ( Konieczna, K; Szkudelska, K; Szkudelski, T, 2022)
"Sixty-three Lebanese patients with type 2 diabetes who administered metformin, were followed up for six months and genotyped for rs622342A>C."1.56rs622342A>C in SLC22A1 is associated with metformin pharmacokinetics and glycemic response. ( El Shamieh, S; Fakhoury, R; Naja, K, 2020)
"First, in the dose-finding study, the appropriate daily dosing schedules were 1,500 mg (0."1.48Metformin Treatment in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease Stages 3A, 3B, or 4. ( Belpaire, F; Bennis, Y; De Broe, ME; Hurtel-Lemaire, AS; Kajbaf, F; Lalau, JD, 2018)
" Herein, we describe a method for the separation and determination of lactic acid and 2-hydroxyglutaric acid enantiomers by chiral derivatization (with l-menthol and acetyl chloride) combined with gas chromatography and mass spectrometry."1.48Separation and determination of the enantiomers of lactic acid and 2-hydroxyglutaric acid by chiral derivatization combined with gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. ( Ding, X; Liang, J; Lin, S; Weng, H, 2018)
"Glycogen storage disease type Ia is a genetic disorder that is associated with persistent fasting hypoglycemia and the inability to produce endogenous glucose."1.46Diabetes mellitus in a patient with glycogen storage disease type Ia: a case report. ( Cohn, A; Ohri, A, 2017)
"In contrast, type 2 diabetes makes the heart metabolise more fatty acids."1.43Increased oxidative metabolism following hypoxia in the type 2 diabetic heart, despite normal hypoxia signalling and metabolic adaptation. ( Aasum, E; Aksentijevic, D; Carr, CA; Clarke, K; Cole, MA; Heather, LC; Le Page, L; Lund, T; Mansor, LS; Mehta, K; Shattock, MJ; Sousa Fialho, Mda L; Tyler, DJ, 2016)
"Metformin is a biguanaide antidiabetic drug used worldwide, and its effectiveness and benefits have already been established."1.43Investigation of Risk Factors Affecting Lactate Levels in Japanese Patients Treated with Metformin. ( Hiraoka, S; Nishihara, M; Tsuji, H; Yokoyama, S, 2016)
" A population model was used to determine the pharmacokinetic parameters."1.42The pharmacokinetics of metformin and concentrations of haemoglobin A1C and lactate in Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians with type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Day, RO; Duong, JK; Furlong, TJ; Graham, GG; Greenfield, JR; Kirkpatrick, CM; Kumar, SS; Williams, KM, 2015)
"Patients suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) often exhibit chronic elevated lactate levels which can promote peripheral insulin resistance by disturbing skeletal muscle insulin-signaling."1.40Endurance training alters skeletal muscle MCT contents in T2DM men. ( Bloch, W; Brinkmann, C; Brixius, K; Hellmich, M; Hermann, R; Lenzen, E; Opitz, D; Schiffer, T, 2014)
"Oxidative capacity is decreased in type 2 diabetes."1.39Lactate and risk of incident diabetes in a case-cohort of the atherosclerosis risk in communities (ARIC) study. ( Ballantyne, CM; Brancati, FL; Chu, AY; Guallar, E; Hoogeveen, RC; Juraschek, SP; Miller, ER; Pankow, JS; Schmidt, MI; Shantha, GP; Young, JH, 2013)
"In the type 2 diabetes model GABA levels were increased suggesting that brain glycogen serves a role in maintaining a proper ratio between excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters in type 2 diabetes."1.38Brain glycogen and its role in supporting glutamate and GABA homeostasis in a type 2 diabetes rat model. ( Benie, AJ; Bouman, SD; Schousboe, A; Sickmann, HM; Waagepetersen, HS, 2012)
"Eleven patients with type 2 diabetes participated in two experimental sessions; one was a 30-min EMS 30 min after a breakfast (EMS trial) and the other was a complete rest after a breakfast (Control trial)."1.38Effect of percutaneous electrical muscle stimulation on postprandial hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes. ( Fukuda, K; Kimura, T; Matsubara, Y; Miyamoto, T; Moritani, T; Tsuda, K, 2012)
"Fasting whole blood specimens of 392 type 2 diabetes patients treated with metformin (n=199) or not (n=193) were collected."1.38The gonadal hormone regulates the plasma lactate levels in type 2 diabetes treated with and without metformin. ( Jia, W; Li, Q; Liu, F; Lu, F; Lu, H; Shen, Y; Tang, J; Zheng, T, 2012)
"Non-healing diabetic foot ulcers are characterized by high wound fluid lactate levels."1.37Wound fluid lactate concentration: a helpful marker for diagnosing soft-tissue infection in diabetic foot ulcers? Preliminary findings. ( Beckert, S; Bühler, S; Königsrainer, A; Königsrainer, I; Löb, S; Löffler, M; Northoff, H; Symons, S; Weinreich, J; Zieker, D, 2011)
"The prevalence of type 2 diabetes rose across lactate quartiles (11, 14, 20 and 30%; P for trend <0."1.36Association of blood lactate with type 2 diabetes: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Carotid MRI Study. ( Astor, BC; Ballantyne, CM; Brancati, FL; Crawford, SO; Hoogeveen, RC; Schmidt, MI; Young, JH, 2010)
"Metformin is a worldwide accepted biguanide antidiabetic agent, and its effectiveness and benefit have already been well established."1.36Fasting plasma lactate concentrations in ambulatory elderly patients with type 2 diabetes receiving metformin therapy: a retrospective cross-sectional study. ( Lin, HD; Lin, LY; Lin, YC; Wang, HF, 2010)
"Nine men with type 2 diabetes (47."1.35Methods to identify the lactate and glucose thresholds during resistance exercise for individuals with type 2 diabetes. ( Arsa, G; Campbell, CS; Lima, LC; Moreira, SR; Oliveira, HB; Simões, HG, 2008)
"Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most common complications in diabetes mellitus due to persistent hyperglycaemia."1.35Alteration of timing of secretion of vascular endothelial growth factors is responsible for progression of diabetic retinopathy. ( Baidya, KP; Bandyopadhyay, R; Bhaduri, G; Bhattacharya, B; Mondal, LK, 2008)
"and results Left ventricular hypertrophy was induced surgically in Sprague-Dawley rats by inter-renal aortic constriction."1.35Western diet impairs metabolic remodelling and contractile efficiency in cardiac hypertrophy. ( Akki, A; Seymour, AM, 2009)
"Insulin resistance in subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obesity is associated with an imbalance between the availability and the oxidation of lipids."1.35Maximal lipid oxidation in patients with type 2 diabetes is normal and shows an adequate increase in response to aerobic training. ( Beck-Nielsen, H; Højlund, K; Mogensen, M; Sahlin, K; Vind, BF, 2009)
"Metformin is an anti-diabetic agent that has been reported to decrease plasma glucose by multiple mechanisms, such as decreasing hepatic glucose production and activating peripheral glucose utilization."1.35Metformin primarily decreases plasma glucose not by gluconeogenesis suppression but by activating glucose utilization in a non-obese type 2 diabetes Goto-Kakizaki rats. ( Fujiwara, T; Hagisawa, Y; Kanda, S; Nakashima, R; Ogawa, J; Okuno, A; Takahashi, K; Tanaka, J; Yoshida, T, 2009)
"The lactic acid was assayed by enzyme-electrode method."1.35Relationship of plasma creatinine and lactic acid in type 2 diabetic patients without renal dysfunction. ( Hou, XH; Jia, WP; Li, L; Liu, F; Lu, HJ; Lu, JX; Tang, JL; Xiang, KS, 2009)
"Repaglinide (RPG) is an oral hypoglycemic agent with excellent bioavailability (90-98%) and a short plasma half-life (2-6 h)."1.35Repaglinide-loaded long-circulating biodegradable nanoparticles: rational approach for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Jain, S; Saraf, S, 2009)
"D-mannose is an essential monosaccharide constituent of glycoproteins and glycolipids."1.33Hepatic glycogen breakdown is implicated in the maintenance of plasma mannose concentration. ( Asano, N; Miwa, I; Mizutani, T; Nakajima, H; Taguchi, T; Yabuuchi, M; Yamashita, E, 2005)
"Thus in type 2 diabetes, postprandial hyperglycemia is primarily due to increased glucose release; hyperglycemia overcomes the effects of impaired insulin secretion and sensitivity on glucose transport, but intracellular defects persist so that pathways of glucose metabolism are abnormal and glucose is shunted away from normal sites of storage (e."1.33Mechanisms for abnormal postprandial glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes. ( Dostou, JM; Gerich, JE; Gosmanov, NR; Meyer, C; Szoke, E; Welle, SL; Wittlin, SD; Woerle, HJ, 2006)
"Fifty patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus of 10-12 years duration, without retinopathy, constituted the study group."1.33Relation between increased anaerobic glycolysis and visual acuity in long-standing type 2 diabetes mellitus without retinopathy. ( Baidya, KP; Bhaduri, G; Bhattacharya, B; Giri, A; Mondal, LK, 2006)
"Gluconeogenesis is increased in type 2 diabetes and contributes significantly to fasting and postprandial hyperglycemia."1.33Inhibition of fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase reduces excessive endogenous glucose production and attenuates hyperglycemia in Zucker diabetic fatty rats. ( Chandramouli, VC; Dang, Q; Erion, MD; Landau, BR; Potter, SC; van Poelje, PD, 2006)
"Subjects with diet-controlled type 2 diabetes (n = 9) and age- and body mass index-matched nondiabetic controls (n = 9) were studied."1.32Direct assessment of muscle glycogen storage after mixed meals in normal and type 2 diabetic subjects. ( Carey, PE; Halliday, J; Morris, PG; Snaar, JE; Taylor, R, 2003)
"Ten patients with type 2 diabetes and ten healthy controls matched for sex, age, and body mass index were investigated."1.31Estimations of muscle interstitial insulin, glucose, and lactate in type 2 diabetic subjects. ( Holmäng, A; Lönnroth, P; Sjöstrand, M; Strindberg, L, 2000)
"Glycerol release (GR) was used to assess the lipolytic rate and was highest in LW in the abdominal area [0 h: LW, 1."1.31Lactate and glycerol release from adipose tissue in lean, obese, and diabetic women from South Africa. ( Boyd, IH; Crowther, NJ; Gray, IP; Joffe, BI; Lönnroth, PN; Schlaphoff, GP; van der Merwe, MT, 2001)
"We concluded that although NIDDM is not associated with an intrinsic alteration in hepatic sensitivity to glucagon, it does alter the relative contributions of the direct and indirect pathways to nocturnal glycogen synthesis."1.30Assessment of hepatic sensitivity to glucagon in NIDDM: use as a tool to estimate the contribution of the indirect pathway to nocturnal glycogen synthesis. ( Basu, A; Dinneen, SF; Nielsen, MF; Rizza, RA; Schwenk, WF; Wise, S, 1997)
"Dodecanedioic acid (C12) is an even-numbered dicarboxylic acid (DA)."1.30The metabolic effect of dodecanedioic acid infusion in non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients. ( Benedetti, G; Capristo, E; De Gaetano, A; Gasbarrini, G; Greco, AV; Mingrone, G, 1998)
"We conclude that in type 2 diabetes, both liver and kidney contribute to glucose overproduction and that renal glucose uptake is markedly increased."1.30Abnormal renal and hepatic glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Dostou, J; Gerich, J; Meyer, C; Mitrakou, A; Nadkarni, V; Stumvoll, M, 1998)
"We studied seven obese subjects with type 2 diabetes and seven lean and seven obese control subjects (fasting plasma glucose levels, 7."1.30Glucose production, utilization, and cycling in response to moderate exercise in obese subjects with type 2 diabetes and mild hyperglycemia. ( Giacca, A; Groenewoud, Y; McClean, P; Tsui, E; Zinman, B, 1998)
"Zucker diabetic fatty rats develop type 2 diabetes concomitantly with peripheral insulin resistance."1.30Glucokinase overexpression restores glucose utilization and storage in cultured hepatocytes from male Zucker diabetic fatty rats. ( Barberà, A; Guinovart, JJ; Newgard, CB; Seoane, J; Télémaque-Potts, S, 1999)
"To evaluate the influence of NIDDM on subcutaneous adipose tissue metabolism microdialysis combined with 133Xe clearance and measurements in arterialized plasma were carried out using samples of subcutaneous abdominal fat from nine obese NIDDM subjects (glucose, 7."1.29Microdialysis assessment of adipose tissue metabolism in post-absorptive obese NIDDM subjects. ( Jansson, PA; Lönnroth, P; Smith, U, 1995)
"Thus, in NIDDM patients, fasting corrects the defect in glycogen storage without modifying the action of insulin on glucose uptake and improves beta-cell responsiveness, the latter two effects being opposite to those observed in nondiabetic subjects."1.29Glucose metabolism during the starved-to-fed transition in obese patients with NIDDM. ( Balasse, EO; Féry, F, 1994)
"4."1.29Levels of lactic acid in normal Indians & its relation to food, glucose, cholesterol, raised blood urea. ( Patel, JC; Sawant, MS, 1993)
"Metformin treatment almost normalized glycogen levels, whereas lactate declined concomitantly in the pellet."1.29Demonstration of defective glucose uptake and storage in erythrocytes from non-insulin dependent diabetic patients and effects of metformin. ( Belleville, I; Martinand, A; Rapin, JR; Wiernsperger, NF; Yoa, RG, 1993)
"In conclusion, in NIDDM: (a) insulin resistance involves glycolysis, glycogen synthesis, and glucose oxidation; (b) hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia can normalize total body glucose uptake; (c) marked hyperinsulinemia normalizes glycogen synthesis and total flux through glycolysis, but does not restore a normal distribution between oxidation and nonoxidative glycolysis; (d) hyperglycemia cannot overcome the defects in glucose oxidation and nonoxidative glycolysis; (e) lipid oxidation is elevated and is suppressed only with hyperinsulinemia."1.29Characterization of cellular defects of insulin action in type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. ( Bonadonna, RC; Bonora, E; DeFronzo, RA; Del Prato, S; Gulli, G; Shank, M; Solini, A, 1993)
"A 64-year-old female with McArdle's disease and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is reported."1.29McArdle's disease with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: the beneficial effects of hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia for exercise intolerance. ( Amano, K; Ichikawa, Y; Kono, N; Maruyama, H; Nakamoto, S; Saruta, T; Takei, I; Yamauchi, A, 1996)
"Metformin treatment did not lead to an increase of the patients body weight."1.29[The effect of metformin on lactate levels in type II diabetes]. ( Cacáková, V; Perusicová, J; Richtrová, A, 1996)
"Fourteen patients with NIDDM (mean +/- SE age 61 +/- 2 yr, fasting plasma glucose 11."1.28No reduction in total hepatic glucose output by inhibition of gluconeogenesis with ethanol in NIDDM patients. ( Koivisto, VA; Puhakainen, I; Yki-Järvinen, H, 1991)
"Biguanides were found to be conducive to normalization of thrombelastogram values, not elevating the blood serum content of lactic acid even after exercise test."1.28[Effect of biguanides on the indicators of thrombelastography and the level of lactic acid in diabetes mellitus]. ( Babenko, AIu; Blagosklonnaia, IaV; Krasil'nikova, EI; Zaĭed, N, 1990)
"Nox was greater in NIDDM (P less than 0."1.28Intracellular glucose oxidation and glycogen synthase activity are reduced in non-insulin-dependent (type II) diabetes independent of impaired glucose uptake. ( Bulacan, F; Gumbiner, B; Henry, RR; Thorburn, AW; Wallace, P, 1990)
" Insulin dose-response curves revealed similar sensitivities and responsiveness."1.28Effect of insulin on glucose utilization in epitrochlearis muscle of rats with streptozocin-induced NIDDM. ( Gavin, JR; Karl, IE; Levy, J, 1990)
"The metformin dosage was 1 g twice daily in 9 of the patients and 850 mg thrice daily in the 10th subject."1.27Mechanism of metformin action in non-insulin-dependent diabetes. ( Disilvio, L; Featherbe, D; Hawa, MI; Jackson, RA; Jaspan, JB; Kurtz, AB; Sim, BM, 1987)

Research

Studies (284)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199013 (4.58)18.7374
1990's67 (23.59)18.2507
2000's62 (21.83)29.6817
2010's110 (38.73)24.3611
2020's32 (11.27)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Li, M1
Wang, S1
Liu, X3
Sheng, Z1
Li, B1
Li, J1
Zhang, J2
Zhang, Z3
Cai, H1
Wang, X2
Chen, J2
Wang, F2
Wang, L1
Liu, J2
Zhao, Y1
Zhang, Y1
Qi, M1
Ping, F1
Zhang, H2
Xu, L1
Li, W1
Li, Y2
Theurey, P1
Vial, G1
Fontaine, E1
Monternier, PA1
Fouqueray, P1
Bolze, S1
Moller, DE1
Hallakou-Bozec, S1
Johanns, M1
Corbet, C1
Jacobs, R1
Drappier, M1
Bommer, GT1
Herinckx, G1
Vertommen, D1
Tajeddine, N1
Young, D1
Messens, J1
Feron, O1
Steinberg, GR1
Hue, L1
Rider, MH1
Li, VL1
He, Y1
Contrepois, K1
Liu, H1
Kim, JT1
Wiggenhorn, AL1
Tanzo, JT1
Tung, AS1
Lyu, X1
Zushin, PH1
Jansen, RS1
Michael, B1
Loh, KY1
Yang, AC1
Carl, CS1
Voldstedlund, CT1
Wei, W1
Terrell, SM1
Moeller, BC1
Arthur, RM1
Wallis, GA1
van de Wetering, K1
Stahl, A1
Kiens, B1
Richter, EA2
Banik, SM1
Snyder, MP1
Xu, Y2
Long, JZ1
Szkudelski, T1
Konieczna, K1
Szkudelska, K1
Yong, Z1
Ruiqi, W1
Yanan, Y1
Ning, M1
Zhi, Z1
Yinfeng, T1
Lin, D1
Yiying, L1
Weiying, L1
Chongming, W1
Xiaopo, Z1
Pang, H1
Huang, X2
Xu, ZP1
Chen, C2
Han, FY1
Rahman, F1
Tuba, S1
Xia, Y1
Zhu, X2
Wu, C1
Korotina, MA1
Pochinka, IG1
Strongin, LG1
Chowdhury, G2
Carland, JE3
Kumar, S1
Olsen, N1
Graham, G1
Kumarasinghe, G1
Hayward, CS1
Greenfield, JR6
Macdonald, P2
Day, RO5
Stocker, SL3
Ma, YL1
Ke, JF1
Wang, JW1
Wang, YJ1
Xu, MR1
Li, LX1
Rivera, D1
Onisko, N1
Cao, JD1
Koyfman, A1
Long, B1
Choi, YS1
Song, JE1
Kim, E1
Kim, CH1
Lee, JE1
Song, HT1
Azushima, K1
Kovalik, JP1
Yamaji, T1
Ching, J1
Chng, TW1
Guo, J1
Liu, JJ1
Nguyen, M1
Sakban, RB1
George, SE1
Tan, PH1
Lim, SC2
Gurley, SB1
Coffman, TM1
Abdel Shaheed, C1
Graham, GG4
Smith, G1
Hicks, M1
Williams, KM4
Furlong, T1
Smith, FC2
Mieno, H1
Marunaka, Y1
Inaba, T1
Kojima, K1
Yoneda, K1
Nagata, K1
Sotozono, C1
Nestor, C1
Nasim, S1
Coyle, N1
Canavan, C1
Soya, M1
Jesmin, S1
Shima, T1
Matsui, T1
Soya, H1
Gosmanova, EO1
Shahzad, SR1
Sumida, K1
Kovesdy, CP1
Gosmanov, AR1
Morrow, B1
Malkoc, A1
Gong, T1
Probst, D1
Lin, C1
Sen, A2
La Belle, JT1
Higuchi, I1
Kimura, Y1
Kobayashi, M1
Narumi, K1
Furugen, A1
Miyoshi, H1
Nakamura, A1
Yamada, T1
Atsumi, T1
Iseki, K1
Wang, SY1
Zhu, S1
Wu, J3
Zhang, M2
Xu, W1
Cui, J1
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Christiansen, C1
Rasmussen, OW1
Hansen, C1
Hermansen, K2
Svedman, C1
Samra, JS1
Clark, ML1
Levy, JC1
Frayn, KN1
Basu, R1
Nielsen, M1
Shah, P1
Alford, F1
Handberg, A1
Maugeais, C1
Krempf, M1
Seoane, J1
Barberà, A1
Télémaque-Potts, S1
Newgard, CB1
Guinovart, JJ1
Balasubramanyam, A1
McKay, S1
Nadkarni, P1
Rajan, AS1
Garza, A1
Pavlik, V1
Herd, JA1
Jahoor, F1
Reeds, PJ1
Race, JM1
Axelsen, M1
Lenner, RA1
Taskinen, MR2
Cancelas, J1
Acitores, A1
Villanueva-Penacarrillo, ML1
Valverde, I1
Fosgerau, K2
Westergaard, N2
Quistorff, B1
Grunnet, N1
Kristiansen, M1
Lundgren, K1
Sjöstrand, M1
Strindberg, L1
Amin, BM1
Jagasia, D1
Whiting, JM1
Concato, J1
Pfau, S1
McNulty, PH1
Orskov, L1
Schmitz, O2
Arnqvist, H1
Håkanson, E1
Jorfeldt, L1
Svedjeholm, R1
Hemmerling, TM1
Schmid, MC1
Schmidt, J1
Kern, S1
Jacobi, KE1
van der Merwe, MT1
Schlaphoff, GP1
Crowther, NJ1
Boyd, IH1
Gray, IP1
Joffe, BI1
Lönnroth, PN1
Davis, TM1
Jackson, D1
Davis, WA1
Bruce, DG1
Chubb, P1
Sandqvist, MM1
Eriksson, JW1
Terekhina, NA1
Nenasheva, OIu1
Akimov, PA1
Giroix, MH1
Nadi, AB1
Sener, A1
Portha, B1
Khandoudi, N1
Delerive, P1
Berrebi-Bertrand, I1
Buckingham, RE1
Staels, B1
Bril, A1
Breinholt, J1
McCormack, JG1
Phillips, SA1
Velussi, M1
Cernigoi, AM1
Viezzoli, L1
Caffau, C1
Segal, KR1
Blando, L1
Ginsberg-Fellner, F1
Edaño, A1
Osei, K1
Cottrell, DA1
Bossetti, B1
Skött, P1
Gall, MA1
Puhakainen, I1
Koivisto, VA1
Yki-Järvinen, H2
Ravanam, A1
Jeffery, J1
Nehlawi, M1
Abraira, C2
Ratheiser, K1
Schneeweiss, B1
Waldhäusl, W1
Fasching, P1
Korn, A1
Nowotny, P1
Rohac, M1
Wolf, HP1
Barzilai, N1
Simonson, DC1
Marchetti, P2
Benzi, L1
Giannarelli, R2
Cecchetti, P1
Villani, G1
Di Cianni, G1
Di Carlo, A1
Navalesi, R2
Blagosklonnaia, IaV1
Krasil'nikova, EI1
Zaĭed, N1
Babenko, AIu1
Thorburn, AW1
Gumbiner, B1
Bulacan, F1
Wallace, P1
Henry, RR1
Hepp, KD1
Bauersachs, R1
Piwernetz, K1
Renner, R1
Karl, IE1
Gavin, JR1
Levy, J1
Chandalia, HB1
Rangnath, M1
Lovejoy, J1
Mellen, B1
Digirolamo, M1
Sabino, F1
DiCarlo, A1
Cicchetti, V1
Boivin, M1
Flourie, B1
Go, VL1
DiMagno, EP1
Akanji, AO1
Humphreys, S1
Thursfield, V1
Hockaday, TD1
Andersen, PH1
Pedersen, O1
Sane, T1
Helve, E1
Karonen, SL1
Nikkilä, EA1
Capaldo, B1
Santoro, D1
Riccardi, G1
Perrotti, N1
Saccà, L1
Monge, L1
Mojena, M1
Ortega, JL1
Samper, B1
Cabello, MA1
Feliu, JE1
Schneider, SH1
Khachadurian, AK1
Amorosa, LF1
Gavras, H1
Fineberg, SE1
Ruderman, NB1
Reich, A1
Brunken, R1
Soneru, I1
Jackson, RA1
Hawa, MI1
Jaspan, JB1
Sim, BM1
Disilvio, L1
Featherbe, D1
Kurtz, AB1
Cheli, V1
Buzzo, P1
Melga, P1
Accoto, S1
Prando, R1
Thomas, DJ1
Platt, HS1
Alberti, KG1
Yang, DP1
Liang, JZ1
Luo, ZT1

Clinical Trials (23)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Study of Metformin Overdose in Adult Patients Treated at the University Hospital of Nancy: Single-center Descriptive Retrospective Observational Study[NCT04762966]50 participants (Anticipated)Observational2021-03-01Recruiting
A Two-Week, Randomized, Double-Blind, Repeat-Dose, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Metformin > 2000mg Co-Administered With Either GSK189075 500mg BID or GSK 189075 750mg BID to Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus[NCT00519480]Phase 150 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-09-11Completed
A Drug-drug Interaction Study Between the Novel Anti-hepatitis c Virus (HCV) Agent Daclatasvir and The Antidiabetic Agent Metformin in Healthy Volunteers[NCT02565862]Phase 120 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-01-31Completed
Alkaline Diet for Insulin Sensitivity[NCT02501343]32 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-03-31Completed
Effect of Adding Metformin to Insulin in Uncontrolled Diabetic Patients During the 3rd Trimester of Pregnancy on Glycemic Control, Fetal and Neonatal Outcomes ,Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT05479214]Phase 4150 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-07-29Completed
Metformin Gastrointestinal Intolerance: Measurement of Mitochondrial Complex I[NCT03445702]Early Phase 115 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-10-15Completed
Is There Any Effect of Maternal Dietary Acid Load During Pregnancy on Arising Gestational Diabetes Mellitus?[NCT03790579]80 participants (Actual)Observational2014-01-05Completed
Abnormal Glucose Tolerance is Associated With a Reduced Myocardial Metabolic Flexibility in Patients With Dilated Cardiomyopathy[NCT02440217]15 participants (Anticipated)Observational2015-05-31Enrolling by invitation
Perioperative Continuation of Metformin Therapy in Patients With Typ 2 Diabetes Mellitus Undergoing Non-cardiac Surgery[NCT04284722]Phase 4400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-02-29Not yet recruiting
A Prospective, Randomized Open-Label Phase II Study of the Safety and Tolerability of Metformin in Combination With Standard Antimicrobial Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in People With TB and Co-infected With HIV[NCT04930744]Phase 2112 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-08-03Recruiting
Metformin Continuation Versus Interruption Following Coronary Angiography: a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03980990]Phase 4500 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-06-17Recruiting
A Randomized Trial of Metformin as Adjunct Therapy for Overweight Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes[NCT01881828]Phase 3164 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-09-30Completed
The Relation Between Acute Changes in the Systemic Inflammatory Response, Thiamine and Magnesium Concentrations and Transketolase Activity After Elective Knee Arthroplasty.[NCT03554668]47 participants (Actual)Observational2018-01-15Completed
Evaluation of the Effects of Electrical Muscle Stimulation on Carbohydrate Homeostasis in Adult Patients With Obesity[NCT04643899]60 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-03-29Completed
A Randomised Controlled Trial of the Effect of Remote Ischaemic Conditioning on Coronary Endothelial Function in Patients With Angina.[NCT02666235]Phase 260 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-07-31Completed
Metformin Pharmacology in Human Cancers[NCT03477162]Early Phase 118 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-05-15Terminated (stopped due to Enrollment was closed as efforts had become more challenging, and the lab indicated that they were able to obtain their primary objective with the number that had already been enrolled.)
Effectiveness of the Treatment With Dapagliflozin and Metformin Compared to Metformin Monotherapy for Weight Loss on Diabetic and Prediabetic Patients With Obesity Class III[NCT03968224]Phase 2/Phase 390 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-07-07Recruiting
Modulation of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity in Bangladeshi Type 2 Diabetic Subjects by an Insulin Sensitizer Pioglitazone and T2DM Association With PPARG Gene Polymorphism.[NCT01589445]Phase 477 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-11-30Completed
Gastric Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of an Extended Release Metformin and an Immediate Release Metformin[NCT00941239]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-01-31Completed
Adaptive Study for Efficacy and Safety of Metformin Glycinate for the Treatment of Patients With MS and DM2, Hospitalized With Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Secondary to SARS-CoV-2. Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase IIIb.[NCT04626089]Phase 20 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-02-28Withdrawn (stopped due to Administrative decision of the company)
Metformin Therapy for Overweight Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes (T1D)--Insulin Clamp Ancillary Study for Assessment of Insulin Resistance[NCT02045290]Phase 337 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-01-31Completed
The Effects of Metformin on Vascular Structure and Function in Subjects With the Metabolic Syndrome (MET Trial)[NCT00105066]Phase 277 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-01-31Completed
A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Rosiglitazone for Clozapine Induced Glucose Metabolism Impairment: Bergman's Minimal Model Analysis[NCT00337350]Phase 420 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in Body Composition

Change in percent body fat (NCT01881828)
Timeframe: 0-26 weeks

Interventionpercentage of change (Mean)
Metformin-0
Oral Placebo1

Change in Body Mass Index (BMI)

(NCT01881828)
Timeframe: 0-26 weeks

Interventionpercentile (Mean)
Metformin-1
Oral Placebo1

Change in Total Daily Dose of Insulin (TDI) Per kg

(NCT01881828)
Timeframe: 0-26 weeks

Interventioninsulin per kg (Mean)
Metformin-0.1
Oral Placebo-0.0

Change in Waist Circumference

(NCT01881828)
Timeframe: 0-26 weeks

Interventioncentimeters (Mean)
Metformin-0
Oral Placebo1

Change in Blood Pressure

(NCT01881828)
Timeframe: 0-26 weeks

,
Interventionmm Hg (Mean)
Change in SystolicChange in Diastolic
Metformin00
Oral Placebo-00

Change in Hemoglobin A1c From Baseline to 26 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline Hemoglobin A1c.

Hemoglobin A1c is a measure of glycemic control over approximately the past 3 months (NCT01881828)
Timeframe: 0-26 weeks

,
Interventionpercentage (Mean)
HbA1cChange from Baseline to 26 Weeks
Metformin9.00.2
Oral Placebo8.90.2

Change in Hemoglobin A1c From Baseline to 26 Weeks, Adjusted for Baseline Hemoglobin A1c.

Hemoglobin A1c is a measure of glycemic control over approximately the past 3 months (NCT01881828)
Timeframe: 0-26 weeks

,
Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
HbA1c Decrease ≥0.5%HbA1c Increase ≥0.5%HbA1c <7.5%
Metformin19443
Oral Placebo18354

Change in Serum Lipids

(NCT01881828)
Timeframe: 0-26 weeks

,
Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
Change in LDLChange in VLDLChange in HDLChange in TriglyceridesChange in Total Cholesterol
Metformin-6-0-04-5
Oral Placebo21-163

Concentration of Metformin in Adipose Tissue

To determine the concentration of metformin in adipose tissue. (NCT03477162)
Timeframe: Within 7 days from surgery

Interventionng/g (Median)
Metformin70

Concentration of Metformin in Plasma.

To determine the concentration of metformin in plasma. (NCT03477162)
Timeframe: Within 7 days from surgery

Interventionng/mL (Median)
Metformin450

Concentration of Metformin in Tumor-adjacent Normal Tissue

To determine the concentration of metformin in tumor-adjacent normal tissue. (NCT03477162)
Timeframe: Within 7 days from surgery

Interventionng/g (Median)
Metformin749

Concentration of Metformin in Whole Blood.

To determine the concentration of metformin in whole blood. (NCT03477162)
Timeframe: Within 7 days from surgery

Interventionng/mL (Median)
Metformin514

Lung Tumor Tissue Concentration of Metformin

To determine the intra-tumor concentrations of metformin, with a standard deviation ≤25% of the mean, in patients with solid tumors of thoracic origin administered metformin extended release. (NCT03477162)
Timeframe: Within 7 days from surgery

Interventionng/g (Median)
Metformin1290

Comparison of Changes in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG)With Pioglitazone and Metformin

Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin. (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
Interventionmmol/l (Mean)
Baseline FSG3rd Month FSG
Metformin ( 002 Group)6.26.5
Pioglitazone (001 Group)6.95.4

Comparison of Changes in Fasting Serum Insulin (FSI)With Pioglitazone and Metformin

Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin. (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
InterventionμU/ml (Mean)
Baseline FSI3rd month FSI
Metformin ( 002 Group)13.013.9
Pioglitazone (001 Group)16.212.3

Comparison of Changes in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)With Pioglitazone and Metformin

Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin. (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
Interventionpercentage (Mean)
Baseline HbA1c3rd month HbA1c
Metformin ( 002 Group)7.87.0
Pioglitazone (001 Group)7.36.7

Comparison of Changes in HOMA Percent B and HOMA Percent S With Pioglitazone and Metformin

"Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin.~Analysis 1: Homeostatic Model Assessment of Beta cell function(HOMA percent B) Analysis 2: Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Sensitivity (Homa percent S)" (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
Interventionpercentage (Mean)
Baseline HOMA percent beta cells function3rd month HOMA percent beta cells functionBaseline HOMA percent sensitivity3rd month HOMA percent sensitivity
Metformin ( 002 Group)109.3116.076.267.2
Pioglitazone (001 Group)118.9132.351.169.3

Comparison of Changes in Insulin Levels (HOMA IR,QUICKI) With Pioglitazone and Metformin

"Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin.~Analysis 1: Homeostasis Model Assessment Insulin Resistance(HOMA IR) Analysis 2: Quantitative Insulin sensitivity Check Index(QUICKI)" (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
InterventionScore on a scale ( SI unit) (Mean)
Baseline QUICKI3rd month QUICKIBaseline HOMA IR3rd month HOMA IR
Metformin ( 002 Group)0.570.543.74.3
Pioglitazone (001 Group)0.520.595.12.9

Comparison of Changes in Lipid Profiles With Pioglitazone and Metformin

"Response rate was defined by ≥10% decrease of FSG or/and ≥1% decrease of HbA1c from the baseline values after 3 months treatment.48 responded to pioglitazone and 32 responded to metformin.~Analysis 1:Total Cholesterol(TC) Analysis 2:Triglyceride(TG) Analysis 3:High Density Lipoprotein(HDL) Analysis 4:Low Density Lipoprotein(LDL)" (NCT01589445)
Timeframe: 3 months for each drug

,
Interventionmg/dl (Mean)
Baseline TC3rd month TCBaseline TG3rd month TGBaseline HDL3rd month HDLBaseline LDL3rd month LDL
Metformin (002 Group)193.0177.0166.0175.034.434.7125.6112.0
Pioglitazone (001 Group)182.01781831953333.2112.8105.5

Change in Arterial Stiffness Compared to Baseline

(NCT00105066)
Timeframe: Baseline and 4.5 months

Interventionmeters / second (Mean)
Placebo-7.2
Metformin-7.3

Change in Flow Mediated Dilation (FMD)

to evaluate improvement in endothelial function (NCT00105066)
Timeframe: Baseline and 4.5 months

Interventionpercentage change in diameter (Mean)
Placebo8.8
Metformin10.5

Homa Insulin Sensitivity

Homeostatic Model Assessment of insulin sensitivity (NCT00105066)
Timeframe: 4.5 months

InterventionHOMA Score (Mean)
Placebo57.4
Metformin64.5

Change From Baseline in Acute Insulin Response to Glucose (AIRG)

Acute insulin response to glucose (AIRG) was assessed using a Frequently Sampled Intravenous Glucose Tolerance Test (FSIVGTT), performed at Baseline and at week 8 (study endpoint). Subjects in the Rosiglitazone treatment arm were compared to subjects in the placebo treatment arm on their change in SG between Baseline and week 8. AIRG was calculated from plasma glucose and serum insulin values using the MINMOD Millennium computer program. AIRG measures the acute(0-10 min) beta cell response to a glucose load calculated by the areas under the curve higher than basal insulin values. The AIRG was assessed as the incremental area under the curve (calculated by the trapezoid rule) from 0 to 10 min of the FSIVGTT. (NCT00337350)
Timeframe: baseline, week 8

InterventionUnits/mL per 10 minutes (Mean)
Rosiglitazone-151
Placebo19

Change From Baseline in Insulin Sensitivity

Insulin Sensitivity (IS) was assessed using a Frequently Sampled Intravenous Glucose Tolerance Test (FSIVGTT), performed at Baseline and at week 8 (study endpoint). Subjects in the Rosiglitazone treatment arm were compared to subjects in the placebo treatment arm on their change in IS between Baseline and week 8. SI was calculated from plasma glucose and serum insulin values using the MINMOD Millennium computer program. SI represents the increase in net fractional glucose clearance rate per unit change in serum insulin concentration after the intravenous glucose load (microUnits/mL). (NCT00337350)
Timeframe: baseline, week 8

InterventionmicroUnits/mL (Mean)
Rosiglitazone3.2
Placebo0.4

Change From Baseline on Glucose Utilization (SG)

Glucose utilization (SG) was assessed using a Frequently Sampled Intravenous Glucose Tolerance Test (FSIVGTT), performed at Baseline and at week 8 (study endpoint). Subjects in the Rosiglitazone treatment arm were compared to subjects in the placebo treatment arm on their change in SG between Baseline and week 8. SG was calculated from plasma glucose and serum insulin values using the MINMOD Millennium computer program. SG represents the net fractional glucose clearance rate because of the increase in glucose independent of any increase in circulating insulin concentrations above baseline. (NCT00337350)
Timeframe: baseline, week 8

Interventionmin^-1 (Mean)
Rosiglitazone.002
Placebo-0.01

Reviews

13 reviews available for lactic acid and Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset

ArticleYear
Progress in oral insulin delivery by PLGA nanoparticles for the management of diabetes.
    Drug discovery today, 2023, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Carriers; Humans; Insulin;

2023
Lactic Acidosis Associated with Metformin in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease.
    Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2022, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; La

2022
High risk and low prevalence diseases: Metformin toxicities.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2023, Volume: 72

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lactic Acid; Metformin; Pr

2023
Is the use of metformin in patients undergoing dialysis hazardous for life? A systematic review of the safety of metformin in patients undergoing dialysis.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 85, Issue:12

    Topics: Acidosis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Kidney; Kidney Di

2019
Plasma Lactate as a Marker for Metabolic Health.
    Exercise and sport sciences reviews, 2020, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Biomarkers; Citric Acid Cycle; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Humans; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Sy

2020
Osmolar-gap in the setting of metformin-associated lactic acidosis: Case report and a literature review highlighting an apparently unusual association.
    Medicine, 2020, Oct-09, Volume: 99, Issue:41

    Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis, Lactic; Acute Kidney Injury; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypog

2020
Exercise during short-term exposure to hypoxia or hyperoxia - novel treatment strategies for type 2 diabetic patients?!
    Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2018, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise Therapy; Glucose; Humans; Hyperoxia; Hypoxia; Insulin Resistance

2018
[Metformin-associated lactic acidosis: an insufficiently recognised problem].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2017, Volume: 161

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic A

2017
Dicarbonyl stress in clinical obesity.
    Glycoconjugate journal, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lactoylglutathione Lyase; Mice; Non-alcohol

2016
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Jan-20, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Risk of fatal and nonfatal lactic acidosis with metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2010, Apr-14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Cohort Studies; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2010
Encapsulation of exenatide in poly-(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) microspheres produced an investigational long-acting once-weekly formulation for type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes technology & therapeutics, 2011, Volume: 13, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Capsules; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exenatide; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; H

2011
Metformin and intestinal glucose handling.
    Diabetes/metabolism reviews, 1995, Volume: 11 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Intestin

1995

Trials

40 trials available for lactic acid and Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset

ArticleYear
Assessment of safety and tolerability of remogliflozin etabonate (GSK189075) when administered with total daily dose of 2000 mg of metformin.
    BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2021, 06-13, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interacti

2021
Effects of Cycling and Exergaming on Neurotrophic Factors in Elderly Type 2 Diabetic Men - A Preliminary Investigation.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2017, Volume: 125, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Bicycling; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male;

2017
Metformin and daclatasvir: absence of a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic drug interaction in healthy volunteers.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 83, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Carbamates; Cross-Over Studies; Diabet

2017
Bradykinin, insulin, and glycemia responses to exercise performed above and below lactate threshold in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 2017, Sep-12, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Bradykinin; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

2017
A case risk study of lactic acidosis risk by metformin use in type 2 diabetes mellitus tuberculosis coinfection patients.
    The Indian journal of tuberculosis, 2018, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lactic Acid

2018
Adipose tissue lipolytic inhibition enhances the glucoregulatory properties of exercise in type 2 diabetes patients.
    European journal of sport science, 2018, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Administration, Oral; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2018
Effects of light-emitting diode therapy (LEDT) on cardiopulmonary and hemodynamic adjustments during aerobic exercise and glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus: A randomized, crossover, double-blind and placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    Complementary therapies in medicine, 2019, Volume: 42

    Topics: Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Female; Glucose; Heart

2019
Systemic metabolic markers and myocardial glucose uptake in type 2 diabetic and coronary artery disease patients treated for 16 weeks with rosiglitazone, a PPARγ agonist.
    Annals of medicine, 2014, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female

2014
Abnormal Glucose Tolerance Is Associated with a Reduced Myocardial Metabolic Flexibility in Patients with Dilated Cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of diabetes research, 2016, Volume: 2016

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Cardiomyopathy, Di

2016
Effects of Wearing Compression Stockings on the Physical Performance of T2DM Men with MetS.
    International journal of sports medicine, 2016, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Erythrocyte Deformability; Exercise Test; Hemod

2016
Low plasma lactate concentration as a biomarker of an incompetent brain-pull: a risk factor for weight gain in type 2 diabetes patients.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2010, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Meta

2010
Blood glucose control for individuals with type-2 diabetes: acute effects of resistance exercise of lower cardiovascular-metabolic stress.
    Journal of strength and conditioning research, 2012, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Diabe

2012
Intermittent exercise with and without hypoxia improves insulin sensitivity in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2012, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Algorithms; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Deuterium; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise; Gluco

2012
Glucagon dose-response curve for hepatic glucose production and glucose disposal in type 2 diabetic patients and normal individuals.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:9

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glu

2002
Effects of two different glibenclamide dose-strengths in the fixed combination with metformin in patients with poorly controlled T2DM: a double blind, prospective, randomised, cross-over clinical trial.
    Diabetes, nutrition & metabolism, 2004, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; C-Peptide; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dou

2004
Propionyl-L-carnitine improves hemodynamics and metabolic markers of cardiac perfusion during coronary surgery in diabetic patients.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cardiotonic Agents; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2005
The effect of oral glucose loads on tissue metabolism during angiotensin II receptor and beta-receptor blockade in obese hypertensive subjects.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2006, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Atenolol; Blo

2006
Microdialysis technique as a monitoring system for acute complications of diabetes.
    Artificial organs, 2008, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdominal Fat; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2008
Population exposure-response modeling of metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypoglyc

2008
Efficacy of metformin in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The Multicenter Metformin Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind

1995
Efficacy of metformin in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The Multicenter Metformin Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind

1995
Efficacy of metformin in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The Multicenter Metformin Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind

1995
Efficacy of metformin in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The Multicenter Metformin Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind

1995
Efficacy of metformin in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The Multicenter Metformin Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind

1995
Efficacy of metformin in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The Multicenter Metformin Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind

1995
Efficacy of metformin in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The Multicenter Metformin Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind

1995
Efficacy of metformin in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The Multicenter Metformin Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind

1995
Efficacy of metformin in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The Multicenter Metformin Study Group.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind

1995
Alcohol tolerance in patients with non-insulin-dependent (type 2) diabetes treated with sulphonylurea derivatives.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1994, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetaldehyde; Adult; Aged; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature Regulation; Diabetes

1994
Pronounced blood glucose-lowering effect of the antilipolytic drug acipimox in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus patients during a 3-day intensified treatment period.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1994, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female;

1994
Is metformin safe enough for ageing type 2 diabetic patients?
    Diabetes & metabolism, 1996, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Anthropometry; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therap

1996
Metabolic effects of metformin on glucose and lactate metabolism in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1996, Volume: 81, Issue:11

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Gly

1996
Pramlintide: a human amylin analogue reduced postprandial plasma glucose, insulin, and C-peptide concentrations in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 1997, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Amyloid; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gas

1997
Non-invasive tracing of liver intermediary metabolism in normal subjects and in moderately hyperglycaemic NIDDM subjects. Evidence against increased gluconeogenesis and hepatic fatty acid oxidation in NIDDM.
    Diabetologia, 1998, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Diabetes Mellitus, T

1998
The blood glucose lowering effects of exercise and glibenclamide in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 1998, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise; Glucagon; Glyburide; Humans; H

1998
Abnormal oxygen uptake kinetic responses in women with type II diabetes mellitus.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1998, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Autonomic Nervous System; Body Composition; Densitometry; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitu

1998
Irreversibility of the defect in glycogen synthase activity in skeletal muscle from obese patients with NIDDM treated with diet and metformin.
    Diabetes care, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Calorimetry, Indirect; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

1998
Metformin reduces systemic methylglyoxal levels in type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Deoxyglucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Huma

1999
Alcohol and postexercise metabolic responses in type 2 diabetes.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Eating; Ethanol; Exercise; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesteri

1999
Suppression of nocturnal fatty acid concentrations by bedtime carbohydrate supplement in type 2 diabetes: effects on insulin sensitivity, lipids, and glycemic control.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2000, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; C-Peptide; Circadian Rhythm; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2000
Levels of lactic acid, normal level & its relation to food, glucose, cholesterol, raised blood urea and phenformin therapy.
    Indian journal of medical sciences, 2000, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Female; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hyperglycemia; India; Lactic

2000
Effect of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus on myocardial insulin responsiveness in patients with ischemic heart disease.
    Circulation, 2001, Apr-03, Volume: 103, Issue:13

    Topics: Angiography; Blood Glucose; Coronary Circulation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Hemodynamics;

2001
Alcohol and glucose counterregulation during acute insulin-induced hypoglycemia in type 2 diabetic subjects.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Blood Glucose; Central Nervous System Depressants; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Ethanol

2001
Effects of high-dose glucose-insulin-potassium on myocardial metabolism after coronary surgery in patients with Type II diabetes.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2001, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Angina Pectoris; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Catheter

2001
Comparison of a continuous glucose-insulin-potassium infusion versus intermittent bolus application of insulin on perioperative glucose control and hormone status in insulin-treated type 2 diabetics.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2001, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Fatty Acids,

2001
The relationship between metformin therapy and the fasting plasma lactate in type 2 diabetes: The Fremantle Diabetes Study.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lactic Acid; Male; Me

2001
Safety of ibopamine in type II diabetic patients with mild chronic heart failure. A double-blind cross-over study.
    Cardiology, 1990, Volume: 77 Suppl 5

    Topics: Aged; C-Peptide; Cardiotonic Agents; Deoxyepinephrine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Metho

1990
Metformin improves peripheral but not hepatic insulin action in obese patients with type II diabetes.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1989, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Circadian Rhythm; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dou

1989

Other Studies

231 other studies available for lactic acid and Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset

ArticleYear
Cadmium exposure decreases fasting blood glucose levels and exacerbates type-2 diabetes in a mouse model.
    Endocrine, 2022, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cadmium; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease

2022
Moderate l-lactate administration suppresses adipose tissue macrophage M1 polarization to alleviate obesity-associated insulin resistance.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2022, Volume: 298, Issue:4

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, High-Fat; I

2022
The Role of Lactate Exercise Test and Fasting Plasma C-Peptide Levels in the Diagnosis of Mitochondrial Diabetes: Analysis of Clinical Characteristics of 12 Patients With Mitochondrial Diabetes in a Single Center With Long-Term Follow-Up.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022, Volume: 13

    Topics: Body Weight; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise Test; Fasting; Follow-Up Studies; Humans

2022
Reduced lactic acidosis risk with Imeglimin: Comparison with Metformin.
    Physiological reports, 2022, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dogs; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lactic Acid

2022
Inhibition of basal and glucagon-induced hepatic glucose production by 991 and other pharmacological AMPK activators.
    The Biochemical journal, 2022, 06-30, Volume: 479, Issue:12

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucos

2022
An exercise-inducible metabolite that suppresses feeding and obesity.
    Nature, 2022, Volume: 606, Issue:7915

    Topics: Adiposity; Animals; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Energy M

2022
Regulatory Effects of Metformin, an Antidiabetic Biguanide Drug, on the Metabolism of Primary Rat Adipocytes.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022, Aug-17, Volume: 27, Issue:16

    Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Epinephrine; Glucose; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin;

2022
Laurolitsine ameliorates type 2 diabetes by regulating the hepatic LKB1-AMPK pathway and gut microbiota.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2022, Volume: 106

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Aporphines; D

2022
Metformin-associated severe lactic acidosis combined with multi-organ insufficiency induced by infection with Aeromonas veronii: A case report.
    Medicine, 2023, Jan-13, Volume: 102, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aeromonas veronii; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic A

2023
[Use of metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes and acute myocardial infarction: safety and impact on glycemic control].
    Problemy endokrinologii, 2023, 02-25, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glycemic Control; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lacti

2023
The safe use of metformin in heart failure patients both with and without T2DM: A cross-sectional and longitudinal study.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 89, Issue:8

    Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lact

2023
Blood lactate levels are associated with an increased risk of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease in type 2 diabetes: a real-world study.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023, Volume: 14

    Topics: Asian People; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Lactic Acid; Metformin; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver D

2023
Hyperpolarized [1-
    Yonsei medical journal, 2023, Volume: 64, Issue:10

    Topics: Agmatine; Animals; Brain; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Lactic Acid; M

2023
Abnormal lactate metabolism is linked to albuminuria and kidney injury in diabetic nephropathy.
    Kidney international, 2023, Volume: 104, Issue:6

    Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Di

2023
pH balance and lactic acid increase in the vitreous body of diabetes mellitus patients.
    Experimental eye research, 2019, Volume: 188

    Topics: Aged; Blood Gas Analysis; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2019
Laboratory-Confirmed Metformin-Associated Lactic Acidosis
    Irish medical journal, 2019, 09-12, Volume: 112, Issue:8

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy; Diabetes Mellitus, T

2019
Dysregulation of Glycogen Metabolism with Concomitant Spatial Memory Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetes: Potential Beneficial Effects of Chronic Exercise.
    Advances in neurobiology, 2019, Volume: 23

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise; Exercise Therapy; Glycogen; Hippocampus; Humans; Lactic Acid; N

2019
Metformin is associated with increase in lactate level in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes and CKD stage 3: A case-control study.
    Journal of diabetes and its complications, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Neph

2020
Development of Electrochemical Methods to Enzymatically Detect Lactate and Glucose Using Imaginary Impedance for Enhanced Management of Glycemic Compromised Patients.
    Critical reviews in biomedical engineering, 2019, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Algorithms; Biomarkers; Biosensing Techniques; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2019
Relationships between plasma lactate, plasma alanine, genetic variations in lactate transporters and type 2 diabetes in the Japanese population.
    Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2020, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alanine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA; Female; Genetic Variation; Humans; Japan; Lactic Acid

2020
Exercise enhances cardiac function by improving mitochondrial dysfunction and maintaining energy homoeostasis in the development of diabetic cardiomyopathy.
    Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2020, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cells, Cultured; Dia

2020
The safety and pharmacokinetics of metformin in patients with chronic liver disease.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2020, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chronic Disease; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Stud

2020
rs622342A>C in SLC22A1 is associated with metformin pharmacokinetics and glycemic response.
    Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2020, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypoglyc

2020
Interactions among endotoxin, uric acid, and lactate in relation to the risk of type 2 diabetes: A population-based study.
    Journal of diabetes, 2020, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Endotoxins; Female; Humans;

2020
Metabolic and Non-metabolic Roles of Pyruvate Kinase M2 Isoform in Diabetic Retinopathy.
    Scientific reports, 2020, 05-04, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 6; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopat

2020
Understanding the association between metformin plasma concentrations and lactate.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lactic Acid; Metformin

2021
Subclinical Inflammation Is Associated With Reductions in Muscle Oxygenation, Exercise Capacity and Quality of Life in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes.
    Canadian journal of diabetes, 2020, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Body Mass Index; C-Reactive Protein; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise Test; Exerc

2020
Metformin-associated lactic acidosis: reinforcing learning points.
    BMJ case reports, 2020, Sep-02, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Acute Kidney Injury; Bicarbonates; Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy; Diabetes

2020
The usefulness of measuring the anion gap in diagnosing metformin-associated lactic acidosis: a case series.
    Journal of medical case reports, 2021, Jan-21, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Lactic; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anions; Cations; Diabetes Mellitus

2021
New skin papules.
    The Journal of family practice, 2021, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Darier Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Lactic Acid; Mid

2021
Acute kidney injury, plasma lactate concentrations and lactic acidosis in metformin users: A GoDarts study.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2017, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Melli

2017
Exenatide-loaded microsphere/thermosensitive hydrogel long-acting delivery system with high drug bioactivity.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2017, Aug-07, Volume: 528, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Carriers; Exenatide; Hydrogels; Lactic Acid; Mice; Microsph

2017
Metformin causes a futile intestinal-hepatic cycle which increases energy expenditure and slows down development of a type 2 diabetes-like state.
    Molecular metabolism, 2017, Volume: 6, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, High-Fat; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Hypoglycemic Agents;

2017
Oxamate Enhances the Anti-Inflammatory and Insulin-Sensitizing Effects of Metformin in Diabetic Mice.
    Pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 100, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Blood Glucose; Cytokines; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabet

2017
Blood lactate concentration in diabetic dogs.
    The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne, 2017, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Dog Diseases; Do

2017
Delivery of antagomiR204-conjugated gold nanoparticles from PLGA sheets and its implication in promoting osseointegration of titanium implant in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    International journal of nanomedicine, 2017, Volume: 12

    Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Antagomirs; Bone and Bones; Cell Adhesion; Cell Death; Cell Survival;

2017
Risk of Metformin-Associated Lactic Acidosis (MALA) in Patients After Gastric Bypass Surgery.
    Obesity surgery, 2018, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gastric Bypass; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; La

2018
Safety of Metformin Therapy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Living on an Oxygen-Deficient Plateau, Tibet, China.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2018, Volume: 126, Issue:7

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Altitude; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Human

2018
Diabetes mellitus in a patient with glycogen storage disease type Ia: a case report.
    Journal of medical case reports, 2017, Nov-12, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Acarbose; Adult; Blood Glucose; Canagliflozin; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycated Hemoglobi

2017
Metformin Treatment in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease Stages 3A, 3B, or 4.
    Diabetes care, 2018, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin

2018
Serum metabolomic profile of incident diabetes.
    Diabetologia, 2018, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Asparagine; Atherosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2018
Biochemical scenario behind initiation of diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2018, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retin

2018
Separation and determination of the enantiomers of lactic acid and 2-hydroxyglutaric acid by chiral derivatization combined with gas chromatography and mass spectrometry.
    Journal of separation science, 2018, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutarates; Humans; Lactic

2018
Plasma lactate and leukocyte mitochondrial DNA copy number as biomarkers of insulin sensitivity in non-diabetic women.
    Journal of physiology and biochemistry, 2019, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Copy Number Variations; DNA, Mitochondrial; Female

2019
Lactic acidosis due to metformin in type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease stage 3-5: is it significant?
    International urology and nephrology, 2019, Volume: 51, Issue:7

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Moni

2019
Metformin-Associated Lactic Acidosis Presenting Like Acute Mesenteric Ischemia.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2019, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans

2019
Follow-up of glycemic index before and after Ramadan fasting in type 2 diabetes patients under antidiabetic medications.
    Annales pharmaceutiques francaises, 2019, Volume: 77, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Female

2019
Biomarkers of insulin action during single soccer sessions before and after a 12-week training period in type 2 diabetes patients on a caloric-restricted diet.
    Physiology & behavior, 2019, 10-01, Volume: 209

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Reducing; Exerci

2019
Brain metabolite changes in patients with type 2 diabetes and cerebral infarction using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 2014, Volume: 124, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Cerebral Infarction; Choline; Creatine; Diabetes Mellitus

2014
Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Case 23-2013. A 54-year-old woman with abdominal pain, vomiting, and confusion.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2013, Jul-25, Volume: 369, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Acidosis, Lactic; Confusion; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diagnosis, Differential; Fem

2013
Long-acting inhalable chitosan-coated poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticles containing hydrophobically modified exendin-4 for treating type 2 diabetes.
    International journal of nanomedicine, 2013, Volume: 8

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adsorption; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cell Line; Cel

2013
Preparation of uniform-sized exenatide-loaded PLGA microspheres as long-effective release system with high encapsulation efficiency and bio-stability.
    Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 2013, Dec-01, Volume: 112

    Topics: Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Circular Dichroism; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2013
Plasma lactate and diabetes risk in 8045 participants of the atherosclerosis risk in communities study.
    Annals of epidemiology, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Community-Based Participatory Research; Dia

2013
Microdialysis monitoring of glucose, lactate, glycerol, and pyruvate in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis.
    The International journal of artificial organs, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus

2013
Metformin accumulation without hyperlactataemia and metformin-induced hyperlactataemia without metformin accumulation.
    Diabetes & metabolism, 2014, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Hypersensitivi

2014
Metformin in peritoneal dialysis: a pilot experience.
    Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin

2014
Risk of lactic acidosis or elevated lactate concentrations in metformin users with renal impairment: a population-based cohort study.
    Diabetes care, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Human

2014
Metformin suppresses gluconeogenesis by inhibiting mitochondrial glycerophosphate dehydrogenase.
    Nature, 2014, Jun-26, Volume: 510, Issue:7506

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerolphospha

2014
Metformin suppresses gluconeogenesis by inhibiting mitochondrial glycerophosphate dehydrogenase.
    Nature, 2014, Jun-26, Volume: 510, Issue:7506

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerolphospha

2014
Metformin suppresses gluconeogenesis by inhibiting mitochondrial glycerophosphate dehydrogenase.
    Nature, 2014, Jun-26, Volume: 510, Issue:7506

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerolphospha

2014
Metformin suppresses gluconeogenesis by inhibiting mitochondrial glycerophosphate dehydrogenase.
    Nature, 2014, Jun-26, Volume: 510, Issue:7506

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerolphospha

2014
Pharmacist review prevents evolving metformin-associated lactic acidosis.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2014, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aged; Community Pharmacy Services; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2014
Endurance training alters skeletal muscle MCT contents in T2DM men.
    International journal of sports medicine, 2014, Volume: 35, Issue:13

    Topics: Aged; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Monocarbox

2014
Gender difference in metabolic responses to surface electrical muscle stimulation in type 2 diabetes.
    Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Electric Stimulation; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Noneste

2015
The pharmacokinetics of metformin and concentrations of haemoglobin A1C and lactate in Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 79, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Australia; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glycated Hemoglobin

2015
The target of metformin in type 2 diabetes.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2014, Oct-16, Volume: 371, Issue:16

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerolphosphate D

2014
Evaluation of PEGylated exendin-4 released from poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) microspheres for antidiabetic therapy.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2015, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Acylation; Animals; Antibodies; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Compoun

2015
Metabolomics specificity of tuberculosis plasma revealed by (1)H NMR spectroscopy.
    Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2015, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Community-Acquired Infections; Dia

2015
Evaluation of the Dual-Chamber Pen Design for the Injection of Exenatide Once Weekly for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes.
    Journal of diabetes science and technology, 2015, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Device Approval; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Administration Schedule; Equipment Design; E

2015
Impact of Japanese regulatory action on metformin-associated lactic acidosis in type II diabetes patients.
    International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2015, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Data Collection; Databases, Factual; Diabetes Mellitu

2015
Endurance training alters basal erythrocyte MCT-1 contents and affects the lactate distribution between plasma and red blood cells in T2DM men following maximal exercise.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 93, Issue:6

    Topics: Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Erythrocytes; Exercise; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Lact

2015
[Metformin-induced lactic acidosis : Severe symptoms with difficult diagnostics].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2015, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Acute Kidney Injury; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Epinephrine; Human

2015
Safety of metformin in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    COPD, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Hum

2015
Elevated urinary D-lactate levels in patients with diabetes and microalbuminuria.
    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2015, Dec-10, Volume: 116

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Hum

2015
Dietary acid load, metabolic acidosis and insulin resistance - Lessons from cross-sectional and overfeeding studies in humans.
    Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2016, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis; Acids; Adiposity; Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studi

2016
GCKR and PPP1R3B identified as genome-wide significant loci for plasma lactate: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Alleles; Black or African American; Cohort Studies; Diabetes M

2016
Post-mortem analysis of lactate concentration in diabetics and metformin poisonings.
    International journal of legal medicine, 2015, Volume: 129, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; M

2015
Increased oxidative metabolism following hypoxia in the type 2 diabetic heart, despite normal hypoxia signalling and metabolic adaptation.
    The Journal of physiology, 2016, Jan-15, Volume: 594, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Cell Hypoxia; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Cardiomyopathi

2016
Neuregulin improves response to glucose tolerance test in control and diabetic rats.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2016, Mar-15, Volume: 310, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fructosediphosphates; Gluco

2016
Lactic acidosis: relationship between metformin levels, lactate concentration and mortality.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2016, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Hum

2016
Oxamate Improves Glycemic Control and Insulin Sensitivity via Inhibition of Tissue Lactate Production in db/db Mice.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cytokines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Eating;

2016
[For diabetics sports are more strenuous].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2016, Mar-17, Volume: 158, Issue:5

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin Resistance; Lactic Acid; Oxygen; Physical

2016
Lactic Acidosis in Diabetic Population: Is Metformin Implicated? Results of a Matched Case-Control Study Performed on the Type 2 Diabetes Population of Grenoble Hospital University.
    Journal of diabetes research, 2016, Volume: 2016

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Di

2016
Metabolomic profiling to dissect the role of visceral fat in cardiometabolic health.
    Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2016, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Aged; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Mass

2016
Metformin-Associated Lactic Acidosis in a Patient with Normal Renal Function.
    Canadian journal of diabetes, 2016, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Kidney Function Tests; Lactic Aci

2016
Liraglutide-loaded poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) microspheres: Preparation and in vivo evaluation.
    European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2016, Sep-20, Volume: 92

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Melli

2016
The Metabolic Responses to L-Glutamine of Livers from Rats with Diabetes Types 1 and 2.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:8

    Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gluconeogenesis; Gl

2016
Evaluation of Biochemical Composition of Vitreous of Eyes of Diabetic Patients Using Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy.
    Current eye research, 2017, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Creatine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Fluorescein An

2017
Investigation of Risk Factors Affecting Lactate Levels in Japanese Patients Treated with Metformin.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Asian People; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glyca

2016
Association between Metformin Use and Risk of Lactic Acidosis or Elevated Lactate Concentration in Type 2 Diabetes.
    Yonsei medical journal, 2017, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; H

2017
Exercise timing and blood lactate concentrations in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
    Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme, 2017, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2017
Methods to identify the lactate and glucose thresholds during resistance exercise for individuals with type 2 diabetes.
    Journal of strength and conditioning research, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise Test; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Mid

2008
Alteration of timing of secretion of vascular endothelial growth factors is responsible for progression of diabetic retinopathy.
    Journal of the Indian Medical Association, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:8

    Topics: Anaerobic Threshold; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Disea

2008
Western diet impairs metabolic remodelling and contractile efficiency in cardiac hypertrophy.
    Cardiovascular research, 2009, Feb-15, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Animals; CD36 Antigens; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Fats; Disease Mod

2009
Metabolic fate of plasma glucose during hyperglycemia in impaired glucose tolerance: evidence for further early defects in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2009, Volume: 296, Issue:3

    Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glu

2009
Intraoperative muscle and fat metabolism in diabetic patients during coronary artery bypass grafting surgery: a parallel microdialysis and organ balance study.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2009, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Blood Glucose; Coronary Artery Bypass; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Feasibi

2009
Maximal lipid oxidation in patients with type 2 diabetes is normal and shows an adequate increase in response to aerobic training.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2009, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Citrate (si)-Synthase; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Female; Glucose; Huma

2009
Metabonomic variations in the drug-treated type 2 diabetes mellitus patients and healthy volunteers.
    Journal of proteome research, 2009, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Carbamates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Hypoglycemic Ag

2009
Metformin primarily decreases plasma glucose not by gluconeogenesis suppression but by activating glucose utilization in a non-obese type 2 diabetes Goto-Kakizaki rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2009, Nov-25, Volume: 623, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relations

2009
Metformin use in renal dysfunction: is a serum creatinine threshold appropriate?
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2009, Nov-15, Volume: 66, Issue:22

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Kidney Disease

2009
Relationship of plasma creatinine and lactic acid in type 2 diabetic patients without renal dysfunction.
    Chinese medical journal, 2009, Nov-05, Volume: 122, Issue:21

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic

2009
SLC22A2 gene 808 G/T variant is related to plasma lactate concentration in Chinese type 2 diabetics treated with metformin.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2010, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Base Sequence; China; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Primers; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lactic Ac

2010
Variation in characteristics of islets of Langerhans in insulin-resistant, diabetic and non-diabetic-rat strains.
    International journal of experimental pathology, 2010, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; F

2010
Effect of physical training on insulin secretion and action in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue of first-degree relatives of type 2 diabetic patients.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2010, Volume: 299, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exerci

2010
[Effect of sustained release of recombinant rat insulin-like growth factor-1 from poly (lactide-CO-glycolide ) microspheres on bone formation in the peri-implant areas in Goto-Kakizaki rats with type 2 diabetes].
    Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae, 2010, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dental Implants; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mel

2010
Association of blood lactate with type 2 diabetes: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Carotid MRI Study.
    International journal of epidemiology, 2010, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atherosclerosis; Body Mass Index; Carotid Arteries; Cross-Sectional Studies

2010
Association of blood lactate with type 2 diabetes: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Carotid MRI Study.
    International journal of epidemiology, 2010, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atherosclerosis; Body Mass Index; Carotid Arteries; Cross-Sectional Studies

2010
Association of blood lactate with type 2 diabetes: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Carotid MRI Study.
    International journal of epidemiology, 2010, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atherosclerosis; Body Mass Index; Carotid Arteries; Cross-Sectional Studies

2010
Association of blood lactate with type 2 diabetes: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Carotid MRI Study.
    International journal of epidemiology, 2010, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atherosclerosis; Body Mass Index; Carotid Arteries; Cross-Sectional Studies

2010
Repaglinide-loaded long-circulating biodegradable nanoparticles: rational approach for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Journal of diabetes, 2009, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbamates; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Delayed-Action

2009
Exercise test and glucose homeostasis in rats treated with alloxan during the neonatal period or fed a high calorie diet.
    Journal of diabetes, 2009, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experim

2009
Comparison of lymphomononuclear cell energy metabolism between healthy, impaired glucose intolerance and type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.
    Endocrine, 2010, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose

2010
Comparison of two sulfonylureas with high and low myocardial K(ATP) channel affinity on myocardial infarct size and metabolism in a rat model of type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetologia, 2011, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gliclazide; Glyburide; Glycogen; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardial I

2011
Old age may not be a contraindication to the use of metformin.
    Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2010, Volume: 73, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglyc

2010
Fasting plasma lactate concentrations in ambulatory elderly patients with type 2 diabetes receiving metformin therapy: a retrospective cross-sectional study.
    Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2010, Volume: 73, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fast

2010
Acute resistance exercise is more effective than aerobic exercise for 24h blood pressure control in type 2 diabetics.
    Diabetes & metabolism, 2011, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Bicycling; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hyperten

2011
Lactate threshold prediction by blood glucose and rating of perceived exertion in people with type 2 diabetes.
    Perceptual and motor skills, 2010, Volume: 111, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anaerobic Threshold; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise; Exercise Test;

2010
Wound fluid lactate concentration: a helpful marker for diagnosing soft-tissue infection in diabetic foot ulcers? Preliminary findings.
    Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amputation, Surgical; Biomarkers; Body Fluids; Diabetes Mellitus, Ty

2011
Contributions of hepatic gluconeogenesis suppression and compensative glycogenolysis on the glucose-lowering effect of CS-917, a fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase inhibitor, in non-obese type 2 diabetes Goto-Kakizaki rats.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2011, Volume: 115, Issue:3

    Topics: Alanine; Amides; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Fa

2011
Dialysis therapy for lactic acidosis caused by metformin intoxication: presentation of two cases.
    Human & experimental toxicology, 2011, Volume: 30, Issue:12

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dialysis Solutions; Humans; H

2011
Albumin-coated porous hollow poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) microparticles bound with palmityl-acylated exendin-4 as a long-acting inhalation delivery system for the treatment of diabetes.
    Pharmaceutical research, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Albumins; Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Del

2011
Metformin associated lactic acidosis: incidence and clinical correlation with metformin serum concentration measurements.
    Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics, 2011, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Early

2011
Increased lipolysis but diminished gene expression of lipases in subcutaneous adipose tissue of healthy young males with intrauterine growth retardation.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Bed Rest; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation;

2011
Brain glycogen and its role in supporting glutamate and GABA homeostasis in a type 2 diabetes rat model.
    Neurochemistry international, 2012, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; gamma-Aminobuty

2012
Effect of percutaneous electrical muscle stimulation on postprandial hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2012, Volume: 96, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Electric Stimulation; Hum

2012
L(+) and D(-) lactate are increased in plasma and urine samples of type 2 diabetes as measured by a simultaneous quantification of L(+) and D(-) lactate by reversed-phase liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.
    Experimental diabetes research, 2012, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chromatography, Reverse-Phase; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Inflammatory

2012
The gonadal hormone regulates the plasma lactate levels in type 2 diabetes treated with and without metformin.
    Diabetes technology & therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Estrogens; Fasting; Female; Glycated Hemoglob

2012
Metformin therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2012, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2012
Role of hyperglycemia-mediated erythrocyte redox state alteration in the development of diabetic retinopathy.
    Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopa

2013
Release of a humoral circulating cardioprotective factor by remote ischemic preconditioning is dependent on preserved neural pathways in diabetic patients.
    Basic research in cardiology, 2012, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Neuropathies; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ische

2012
Metabolic master regulators: sharing information among multiple systems.
    Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Lactic A

2012
Diabetes medication use and blood lactate level among participants with type 2 diabetes: the atherosclerosis risk in communities carotid MRI study.
    PloS one, 2012, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Atherosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Di

2012
Metabolomic profilings of urine and serum from high fat-fed rats via 1H NMR spectroscopy and pattern recognition.
    Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2013, Volume: 169, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Choline; Citric Acid; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary

2013
A long-acting formulation of a polypeptide drug exenatide in treatment of diabetes using an injectable block copolymer hydrogel.
    Biomaterials, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Synergism; Excipients; Exenatide; Gel

2013
Lactate and risk of incident diabetes in a case-cohort of the atherosclerosis risk in communities (ARIC) study.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Atherosclerosis; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; In

2013
Direct assessment of muscle glycogen storage after mixed meals in normal and type 2 diabetic subjects.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2003, Volume: 284, Issue:4

    Topics: Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycogen; H

2003
Lactic acidemia associated with metformin.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2003, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; L

2003
Impairment of myocardial protection in type 2 diabetic patients.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2003, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Blood Pressure; Chest Pain; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Electro

2003
Impaired oxidative phosphorylation in skeletal muscle of intrauterine growth-retarded rats.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2003, Volume: 285, Issue:1

    Topics: Aconitate Hydratase; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blotting, Western; Citrate (si)

2003
Insulin-mediated hepatic glucose uptake is impaired in type 2 diabetes: evidence for a relationship with glycemic control.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2003, Volume: 88, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Body Constitution; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Fluorode

2003
[Metformin-associated lactic acidosis precipitated by acute renal failure].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2003, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Blood Gas Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female;

2003
[Metformin-associated lactic acidosis remains a serious complication of metformin therapy].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2003, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2003
Effects of strength training on muscle lactate release and MCT1 and MCT4 content in healthy and type 2 diabetic humans.
    The Journal of physiology, 2004, Apr-01, Volume: 556, Issue:Pt 1

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Cell Cycle Proteins; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucose Clamp T

2004
Metabolism of 13C-enriched D-fructose in hepatocytes from Goto-Kakizaki rats.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2004, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Buffers; Carbon Isotopes; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Mode

2004
Control of blood glucose by novel GLP-1 delivery using biodegradable triblock copolymer of PLGA-PEG-PLGA in type 2 diabetic rats.
    Pharmaceutical research, 2004, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Excipients; Glucagon

2004
Hepatic glycogen breakdown is implicated in the maintenance of plasma mannose concentration.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2005, Volume: 288, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Alanine; Animals; Arabinose; Blood Glucose; Chlorogenic Acid; Diabetes Mellitu

2005
Real-time assessment of postprandial fat storage in liver and skeletal muscle in health and type 2 diabetes.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2005, Volume: 288, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Chylomicrons; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Die

2005
Impact of altered substrate utilization on cardiac function in isolated hearts from Zucker diabetic fatty rats.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2005, Volume: 288, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids; Glucose; In Vit

2005
Alpha-lipoic acid increases insulin sensitivity by activating AMPK in skeletal muscle.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2005, Jul-08, Volume: 332, Issue:3

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Enzyme Activation; Fatty Acids; G

2005
Glycogen phosphorylase inhibition in type 2 diabetes therapy: a systematic evaluation of metabolic and functional effects in rat skeletal muscle.
    Diabetes, 2005, Volume: 54, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glycoge

2005
Relationship between blood lactate concentration and substrate utilization during exercise in type 2 diabetic postmenopausal women.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2005, Volume: 54, Issue:8

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Erythrocytes; Exercise; Female; Humans; Lactic Acid; M

2005
Mechanisms for abnormal postprandial glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2006, Volume: 290, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Femal

2006
Contraindications can damage your health--is metformin a case in point?
    Diabetologia, 2005, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aging; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypog

2005
Cardiac metabolism in mice: tracer method developments and in vivo application revealing profound metabolic inflexibility in diabetes.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2006, Volume: 290, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Butyrates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Deoxyglucose; Diabetes Mellitu

2006
Intrinsic gluconeogenesis is enhanced in renal proximal tubules of Zucker diabetic fatty rats.
    Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2006, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Fructose-Bisphosphatase; Gluconeogenesis

2006
Relation between increased anaerobic glycolysis and visual acuity in long-standing type 2 diabetes mellitus without retinopathy.
    Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2006, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Anaerobic Threshold; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Disease Progression; Follow-Up

2006
Inhibition of fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase reduces excessive endogenous glucose production and attenuates hyperglycemia in Zucker diabetic fatty rats.
    Diabetes, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:6

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Eating; Female

2006
The experimental type 2 diabetes therapy glycogen phosphorylase inhibition can impair aerobic muscle function during prolonged contraction.
    Diabetes, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gluc

2006
Insulin resistance and the mitochondrial link. Lessons from cultured human myotubes.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2007, Volume: 1772, Issue:7

    Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Antimycin A; Case-Control Studies; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gl

2007
Lactate levels in Asian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus on metformin and its association with dose of metformin and renal function.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2007, Volume: 61, Issue:11

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Asia; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies;

2007
Beneficial effect of heme oxygenase-1 expression on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion involves an increase in adiponectin in mildly diabetic rats.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2007, Volume: 293, Issue:6

    Topics: Adiponectin; Animals; bcl-X Protein; Cardiovascular Agents; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus, Exp

2007
Berberine improves glucose metabolism through induction of glycolysis.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2008, Volume: 294, Issue:1

    Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adipocytes; AMP-Activated Protein Kin

2008
The effect of short term lithium carbonate in Type II diabetes mellitus.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1983, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Humans; Insulin; Lacta

1983
Microdialysis assessment of adipose tissue metabolism in post-absorptive obese NIDDM subjects.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 1995, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mi

1995
Metabolic effects of metformin in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Fe

1995
Metabolic effects of metformin in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Fe

1995
Metabolic effects of metformin in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Fe

1995
Metabolic effects of metformin in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Fe

1995
Metabolic effects of metformin in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Fe

1995
Metabolic effects of metformin in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Fe

1995
Metabolic effects of metformin in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Fe

1995
Metabolic effects of metformin in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Fe

1995
Metabolic effects of metformin in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1995, Aug-31, Volume: 333, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Fe

1995
Glucose metabolism during the starved-to-fed transition in obese patients with NIDDM.
    Diabetes, 1994, Volume: 43, Issue:12

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting;

1994
Impaired postprandial glucose utilization in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1994, Volume: 43, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Eating; Glucagon; Glucose; Hu

1994
Glyoxalase system in clinical diabetes mellitus and correlation with diabetic complications.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 1994, Volume: 87, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathi

1994
Levels of lactic acid in normal Indians & its relation to food, glucose, cholesterol, raised blood urea.
    Indian journal of medical sciences, 1993, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; Child; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Ty

1993
Demonstration of defective glucose uptake and storage in erythrocytes from non-insulin dependent diabetic patients and effects of metformin.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 1993, Volume: 20, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Erythrocytes; Glucose; Glycogen; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Lactates;

1993
Characterization of cellular defects of insulin action in type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1993, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycogen; Glycolysis;

1993
Intracellular lactate- and pyruvate-interconversion rates are increased in muscle tissue of non-insulin-dependent diabetic individuals.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1996, Jul-01, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Fluid Compartments; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Forearm; Humans; Hyperglyc

1996
Acute necrotizing pancreatitis, lactic acidosis and prolonged hypoglycemia in a hemodialysed patient--a logical but unfortunately fatal combination.
    Clinical nephrology, 1996, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatal Outcome; Femal

1996
McArdle's disease with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: the beneficial effects of hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia for exercise intolerance.
    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 1996, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Biopsy; Blood Glucose; Cerebral Infarction; Creatine Kinase; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Eating; Exer

1996
Metabolic and endocrine effects of interleukin-1 in obese, diabetic Zucker fa/fa rats.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 1996, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Corticosterone; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; D

1996
Glucose metabolism and catecholamine responses during physical exercise in non-insulin-dependent diabetes.
    European journal of clinical chemistry and clinical biochemistry : journal of the Forum of European Clinical Chemistry Societies, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Electrocardiography; Epinephrin

1996
Glucose production, recycling, and gluconeogenesis in normals and diabetics: a mass isotopomer [U-13C]glucose study.
    The American journal of physiology, 1996, Volume: 270, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; H

1996
Ethanol impairs insulin-mediated glucose uptake by an indirect mechanism.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1996, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Deoxyglucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Ethanol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fluorine Radioi

1996
[The effect of metformin on lactate levels in type II diabetes].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 1996, Volume: 42, Issue:11

    Topics: Body Weight; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agent

1996
Lactic acidosis associated with Glucophage use in a man with normal renal and hepatic function.
    Diabetes care, 1997, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Human

1997
Assessment of hepatic sensitivity to glucagon in NIDDM: use as a tool to estimate the contribution of the indirect pathway to nocturnal glycogen synthesis.
    Diabetes, 1997, Volume: 46, Issue:12

    Topics: Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; F

1997
Defects in insulin secretion and insulin action in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus are inherited. Metabolic studies on offspring of diabetic probands.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1998, Jan-01, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Aged; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Fatty A

1998
The metabolic effects of pokeweed mitogen in mice.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; B-Lymphocytes; Blood Glucose; Cell Line; Cytokines; Deoxyglucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

1998
Possible synergistic effect of metformin and enalapril on the development of hyperkaliemic lactic acidosis.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 1997, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Chlorides; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Synergism; Drug

1997
Minimal influence of blood flow on interstitial glucose and lactate-normal and insulin-resistant muscle.
    The American journal of physiology, 1998, Volume: 274, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistanc

1998
Effects of the novel oral antidiabetic agent HQL-975 on glucose and lipid metabolism in diabetic db/db mice.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1998, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glycogen; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insul

1998
Defect of an early event of glucose metabolism in skeletal muscle of the male Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rat, a non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) model.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1998, Apr-17, Volume: 245, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glycogen S

1998
The metabolic effect of dodecanedioic acid infusion in non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients.
    Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 1998, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Calorimetry, Indirect; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diabetes Mell

1998
Glucose metabolism in Goto-Kakizaki rat islets.
    Endocrinology, 1998, Volume: 139, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucose; In Vi

1998
Response of insulin, glucagon, lactate, and nonesterified fatty acids to glucose in visceral obesity with and without NIDDM: relationship to hypertension.
    Molecular genetics and metabolism, 1998, Volume: 63, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluc

1998
Abnormal renal and hepatic glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1998, Aug-01, Volume: 102, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Arteries; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Fatty

1998
Glucose production, utilization, and cycling in response to moderate exercise in obese subjects with type 2 diabetes and mild hyperglycemia.
    Diabetes, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise; Fe

1998
Effects of starvation and diabetes on the metabolism of [2,3-13C]succinic acid dimethyl ester in rat hepatocytes.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucose; Lactic Acid; Liver; Malates; R

1999
Skin mini-erosion technique for monitoring metabolites in interstitial fluid: its feasibility demonstrated by OGTT results in diabetic and non-diabetic subjects.
    Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation, 1999, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Extracellular Space; Female;

1999
Effect of overnight restoration of euglycemia on glucose effectiveness in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1999, Volume: 84, Issue:7

    Topics: Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Food; Gluca

1999
Intracellular skeletal muscle glucose metabolism is differentially altered by dexamethasone treatment of normoglycemic relatives of type 2 diabetic patients.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Dexamethasone; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gluc

1999
Noninvasive tracing of human liver metabolism: comparison of phenylacetate and apoB-100 to sample glutamine.
    The American journal of physiology, 1999, Volume: 277, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Apolipoprotein B-100; Apolipoproteins B; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gl

1999
Glucokinase overexpression restores glucose utilization and storage in cultured hepatocytes from male Zucker diabetic fatty rats.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1999, Nov-05, Volume: 274, Issue:45

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucokinase; Glucose; Glycogen Synthase; Glycol

1999
Ethnicity affects the postprandial regulation of glycogenolysis.
    The American journal of physiology, 1999, Volume: 277, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Asian People; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; G

1999
Lactic acidosis in metformin therapy.
    Drugs, 1999, Volume: 58 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lactic Acid;

1999
Activation of glycogen synthase a in hepatocytes exposed to alpha-D-glucose pentaacetate.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2000, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cell Separation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Enzyme Activation; Glucose; Glycogen Synthase;

2000
Kinetic and functional characterization of 1,4-dideoxy-1, 4-imino-d-arabinitol: a potent inhibitor of glycogen phosphorylase with anti-hyperglyceamic effect in ob/ob mice.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2000, Aug-15, Volume: 380, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Arabinose; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Glucagon; G

2000
Estimations of muscle interstitial insulin, glucose, and lactate in type 2 diabetic subjects.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2000, Volume: 279, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Arteries; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Ext

2000
Lactate and glycerol release from adipose tissue in lean, obese, and diabetic women from South Africa.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:7

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Black People; Body Composition; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellit

2001
Increased lactate release per fat cell in normoglycemic first-degree relatives of individuals with type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:10

    Topics: Abdomen; Adipocytes; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Female; Glucose Clamp

2001
[Novel methods in diabetes mellitus diagnosis].
    Klinicheskaia laboratornaia diagnostika, 2001, Issue:8

    Topics: Cadaver; Coma; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucose; Humans; Hyperglycemia;

2001
Metabolism of D-[3-3H]glucose, D-[5-3H]glucose, D-[U-14C]glucose, D-[1-14C]glucose and D-[6-14C]glucose in pancreatic islets in an animal model of type-2 diabetes.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2002, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose; Glycolysi

2002
Rosiglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma, inhibits the Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase/activating protein 1 pathway and protects the heart from ischemia/reperfusion injury.
    Diabetes, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Carrier Proteins; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, T

2002
Evidence against glycogen cycling of gluconeogenic substrates in various liver preparations.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2002, Aug-09, Volume: 277, Issue:32

    Topics: Animals; Arabinose; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fema

2002
Cardiac carbohydrate metabolism in Zucker diabetic fatty rats.
    Cardiovascular research, 2002, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids; Glucose;

2002
Fluorimetric assay of D-lactate.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1992, Volume: 206, Issue:1

    Topics: Calibration; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Enzyme Stability; Fluorometry; Hu

1992
[Median-term (4 months) treatment with glibenclamide + metformin substituting for glibenclamide + fenformin lowers the lacticemia levels in type-2 diabetics (NIDDM)].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1992, Volume: 141, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Evaluation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

1992
Postprandial thermogenesis at rest and postexercise before and after physical training in lean, obese, and mildly diabetic men.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1992, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature Regulation; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes

1992
Relationships of obesity indices to serum insulin and lipoproteins in relatives of black patients with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM).
    International journal of obesity, 1991, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Administration, Oral; Adult; Anthropometry; Black People; Blood Glucose; Body Mass I

1991
Effect of the antilipolytic nicotinic acid analogue acipimox on whole-body and skeletal muscle glucose metabolism in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1991, Volume: 88, Issue:4

    Topics: Biological Transport; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycogen Synth

1991
No reduction in total hepatic glucose output by inhibition of gluconeogenesis with ethanol in NIDDM patients.
    Diabetes, 1991, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Ethanol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucone

1991
Improvement of glucose-primed intravenous glucose tolerance and correction of acute insulin decrement by glipizide in type II diabetes.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1991, Volume: 40, Issue:11

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Glipizide; Glucose; Humans; Injections, Intraveno

1991
Inhibition by etomoxir of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I reduces hepatic glucose production and plasma lipids in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1991, Volume: 40, Issue:11

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Cholesterol; D

1991
Mechanism of metformin action in obese and lean noninsulin-dependent diabetic subjects.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1991, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Female; Glucose;

1991
Diurnal pattern of plasma metformin concentrations and its relation to metabolic effects in type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients.
    Diabete & metabolisme, 1990, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glycer

1990
[Effect of biguanides on the indicators of thrombelastography and the level of lactic acid in diabetes mellitus].
    Sovetskaia meditsina, 1990, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Biguanides; Blood Coagulation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus

1990
Intracellular glucose oxidation and glycogen synthase activity are reduced in non-insulin-dependent (type II) diabetes independent of impaired glucose uptake.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1990, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucose; Glycogen Synthase; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid M

1990
To what extent can metabolism be 'normalized' in insulin-dependent diabetes?
    Advances in second messenger and phosphoprotein research, 1990, Volume: 24

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Evaluation Studies as Topi

1990
Effect of insulin on glucose utilization in epitrochlearis muscle of rats with streptozocin-induced NIDDM.
    Diabetes, 1990, Volume: 39, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus,

1990
Biguanide-induced lactic acidosis.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 1990, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid

1990
Lactate generation following glucose ingestion: relation to obesity, carbohydrate tolerance and insulin sensitivity.
    International journal of obesity, 1990, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Carbohy

1990
Gastrointestinal and metabolic effects of amylase inhibition in diabetics.
    Gastroenterology, 1988, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Amylases; Blood Glucose; Breath Tests; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diarrhea; Dietary

1988
The relationship of plasma acetate with glucose and other blood intermediary metabolites in non-diabetic and diabetic subjects.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1989, Oct-31, Volume: 185, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Fatty

1989
Bedtime insulin for suppression of overnight free-fatty acid, blood glucose, and glucose production in NIDDM.
    Diabetes, 1989, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; F

1989
Direct evidence for a stimulatory effect of hyperglycemia per se on peripheral glucose disposal in type II diabetes.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1986, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Hemoglobin A; H

1986
Chlorpropamide raises fructose-2,6-bisphosphate concentration and inhibits gluconeogenesis in isolated rat hepatocytes.
    Diabetes, 1986, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chlorpropamide; Cyclic AMP; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fructosediphosphates; Gluconeogenesi

1986
Abnormal glucoregulation during exercise in type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1987, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Growth Hormone; H

1987
Potentiation of glucose-stimulated insulin release by tolazamide and paradoxical absence of glucose facilitation (Staub effect) in non-insulin-dependent diabetes.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1986, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Stimu

1986
Mechanism of metformin action in non-insulin-dependent diabetes.
    Diabetes, 1987, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Gl

1987
[Circadian profiles of lactic and pyruvic acid in diabetic patients treated with biguanides and sulfonylureas].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1986, Aug-31, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Biguanides; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Diabetic; Humans

1986
Insulin infusion (GIK) in the treatment of type 2 (non-insulin dependent) diabetes during the perioperative period.
    The British journal of surgery, 1986, Volume: 73, Issue:11

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose

1986
[Alteration of blood lactic acid levels in biguanide therapy in diabetics].
    Sichuan yi xue yuan xue bao = Acta Academiae Medicinae Sichuan, 1985, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Biguanides; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Lactates; Lacti

1985