Page last updated: 2024-10-17

lactic acid and Chemical Dependence

lactic acid has been researched along with Chemical Dependence in 12 studies

Lactic Acid: A normal intermediate in the fermentation (oxidation, metabolism) of sugar. The concentrated form is used internally to prevent gastrointestinal fermentation. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
2-hydroxypropanoic acid : A 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid that is propanoic acid in which one of the alpha-hydrogens is replaced by a hydroxy group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"When compared to cocaine exposure alone, CE exposure in ED patients with acute drug overdose was significantly associated with higher occurrence of cardiac arrest, higher mean lactate concentrations, and lower occurrence of myocardial injury."8.31Cocaethylene cardiotoxicity in emergency department patients with acute drug overdose. ( Manini, AF; Manoochehri, O; Richardson, LD; Shastry, S, 2023)
"When compared to cocaine exposure alone, CE exposure in ED patients with acute drug overdose was significantly associated with higher occurrence of cardiac arrest, higher mean lactate concentrations, and lower occurrence of myocardial injury."4.31Cocaethylene cardiotoxicity in emergency department patients with acute drug overdose. ( Manini, AF; Manoochehri, O; Richardson, LD; Shastry, S, 2023)
"He had a history of psychoses and substance abuse."1.36Falsely elevated lactate in severe ethylene glycol intoxication. ( Rood, PP; Russcher, H; Sandberg, Y; van Daele, PL; Weige, JD; Zwaans, JJ, 2010)
"This group of substance abusers did show a large range in physical fitness."1.35The aerobic fitness of substance abusers voluntary participating in a rehabilitation project. ( Mamen, A; Martinsen, EW, 2009)
"Alcohol and drug use are common in trauma, but do not impair the predictive accuracy of admission lactate and BD in trauma outcome."1.33Lactate and base deficit in trauma: does alcohol or drug use impair their predictive accuracy? ( Dunne, JR; Napolitano, LM; Scalea, TM; Tracy, JK, 2005)
" In long barbital dosing (36 days), however, the metabolite level of carbohydrate was almost recovered to the non-treated level."1.27Biochemical aspects of experimental barbital dependence II: Effect on glycometabolism. ( Kakuno, K; Nakao, K; Tagashira, E; Yanaura, S, 1983)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (16.67)18.7374
1990's1 (8.33)18.2507
2000's3 (25.00)29.6817
2010's5 (41.67)24.3611
2020's1 (8.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Shastry, S1
Manoochehri, O1
Richardson, LD1
Manini, AF1
Wang, Q1
Hu, Y1
Wan, J1
Dong, B1
Sun, J1
Jauchem, JR3
Mamen, A1
Martinsen, EW1
Sandberg, Y1
Rood, PP1
Russcher, H1
Zwaans, JJ1
Weige, JD1
van Daele, PL1
Dunne, JR1
Tracy, JK1
Scalea, TM1
Napolitano, LM1
Yanaura, S1
Kakuno, K1
Nakao, K1
Tagashira, E1
Carelli, V1
Barboni, P1
Zacchini, A1
Mancini, R1
Monari, L1
Cevoli, S1
Liguori, R1
Sensi, M1
Lugaresi, E1
Montagna, P1
Balon, R1
Jordan, M1
Pohl, R1
Yeragani, VK1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Fluid Resuscitation Optimization in Surgical Trauma Patients (FROST)[NCT02742974]196 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-12-31Recruiting
Safety and Efficacy Study of a Single Intravitreal Injection of rAAV2-ND4 Treatment of Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy[NCT01267422]9 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-04-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Intraocular Pressure;

(NCT01267422)
Timeframe: Up to 3 years

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
IOP Before Treatment14
IOP After Treatment16

Neutralizing Antibody Assay

The mean of Neutralizing antibody assay of 8 patients before and after treatment (NCT01267422)
Timeframe: up to 3 years

Interventiontiter (Mean)
The Mean of Neutralizing Antibody Assay Before Treatment0.9221
The Mean of Neutralizing Antibody Assay After Treatment0.8723

Average RNFL Thickness Througth Optical Coherence Tomography(OCT) Test

Average RNFL thickness of 8 patients througth Optical coherence tomography(OCT) test before and after treatment (NCT01267422)
Timeframe: Up to 3 years

,
InterventionMicrometer (Mean)
injected eyeuninjected eye
Average RNFL Thickness After Treatment46.781347.9688
Average RNFL Thickness Before Treatment47.312550.1875

Computerized Visual Field(MD: Mean Deviation, the Value Close to 0 Regarded Normal)

MD: mean deviation, the value Close to 0 regarded normal.VFI/MD:The bigger one was more close to the normal value. (NCT01267422)
Timeframe: up to 3 years

,
InterventiondB (Mean)
injected eyeuninjected eye
Mean MD After Treatment-23.813-23.427
Mean MD Before Treatment-29.377-28.701

Computerized Visual Field(VFI: Visual Field Index ,the Value Close to 100% Regarded Normal)

VFI: visual field index ,the value Close to 100% regarded normal. VFI/MD:The bigger one was more close to the normal value. (NCT01267422)
Timeframe: up to 3 years

,
InterventionPercentage of normal (Mean)
injected eyeuninjected eye
Mean VFI After Treatment2825
Mean VFI Before Treatment1110.5

Results of CD3/CD4/CD8 Test

The mean percentage of CD3+/CD4+/CD8+ test before and after treatment (NCT01267422)
Timeframe: up to 6 months

,
InterventionPercentage of total cells (Mean)
Values of CD3+Values of CD4+Values of CD8+
The Mean Percentage of CD3+/CD4+/CD8+ After Treatment532013
The Mean Percentage of CD3+/CD4+/CD8+ Before Treatment512620

The Best Corrected Visual Acuity(BCVA)

(NCT01267422)
Timeframe: Up to 3 years

,
InterventionlogMAR (Mean)
before treament1 months after treament3 months after treament6 months after treament9 months after treament
BCVA of Treated Eyes1.691.581.381.231.27
BCVA of Un-treated Eyes1.401.361.311.201.23

Reviews

4 reviews available for lactic acid and Chemical Dependence

ArticleYear
Lactate: A Novel Signaling Molecule in Synaptic Plasticity and Drug Addiction.
    BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology, 2019, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Glycolysis; Humans; Lactic Acid; Memory; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; S

2019
Exposures to conducted electrical weapons (including TASER® devices): how many and for how long are acceptable?
    Journal of forensic sciences, 2015, Volume: 60 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Conducted Energy Weapon Injuries; Creatine Kinase; Delirium; Electric Stimul

2015
Deaths in custody: are some due to electronic control devices (including TASER devices) or excited delirium?
    Journal of forensic and legal medicine, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Cause of Death; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Delirium; Electroshock; Fever

2010
Pathophysiologic changes due to TASER® devices versus excited delirium: potential relevance to deaths-in-custody?
    Journal of forensic and legal medicine, 2011, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Catecholamines; Channelopathies; Conducted Energ

2011

Other Studies

8 other studies available for lactic acid and Chemical Dependence

ArticleYear
Cocaethylene cardiotoxicity in emergency department patients with acute drug overdose.
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2023, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Cardiotoxicity; Cocaine; Drug Overdose; Emergency Service, Hospital; Ethanol; Heart Arrest; H

2023
The aerobic fitness of substance abusers voluntary participating in a rehabilitation project.
    The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness, 2009, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Bicycling; Drug Users; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen C

2009
Falsely elevated lactate in severe ethylene glycol intoxication.
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 2010, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Blood Gas Analysis; Diagnosis, Differential; Ethanol; Ethylene Glycol; Fals

2010
Lactate and base deficit in trauma: does alcohol or drug use impair their predictive accuracy?
    The Journal of trauma, 2005, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Adult; Age Distribution; Alcohol Drinking; Biomarkers; Cocaine-Related Disorder

2005
Biochemical aspects of experimental barbital dependence II: Effect on glycometabolism.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1983, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Barbital; Barbiturates; Brain; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Glucose; Glucose-6-

1983
Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy (LHON) with 14484/ND6 mutation in a North African patient.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1998, Oct-08, Volume: 160, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Africa, Northern; Biopsy, Needle; DNA, Mitochondrial; Electron Transport Complex IV; Humans;

1998
Bone damage--more than just nukes involved.
    TreatmentUpdate, 2001, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Anti-HIV Agents; Bone Resorption; HIV Infections; Humans; Lactic Acid; Life Style;

2001
Family history of anxiety disorders in control subjects with lactate-induced panic attacks.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1989, Volume: 146, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anxiety Disorders; Depressive Disorder; Family; Fear; Female; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid;

1989