Page last updated: 2024-10-17

lactic acid and Anoxia, Brain

lactic acid has been researched along with Anoxia, Brain in 96 studies

Lactic Acid: A normal intermediate in the fermentation (oxidation, metabolism) of sugar. The concentrated form is used internally to prevent gastrointestinal fermentation. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
2-hydroxypropanoic acid : A 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid that is propanoic acid in which one of the alpha-hydrogens is replaced by a hydroxy group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Authors examined 34 patients with traumatic intracranial hematomas including 19 patients who died during the first two weeks after admission to the hospital and 15 patients who were discharged for outpatient treatment."1.42[A role of stress-induced neuroendocrine disorders and tissue hypoxia in the thanatogenesis of traumatic intracranial hematomas]. ( Kravtsov, YI; Kravtsova, EY; Shevchenko, KV, 2015)
"Cerebral ischemia was assumed when neurologic deterioration occurred."1.35The accuracy of jugular bulb venous monitoring in detecting cerebral ischemia in awake patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy. ( Kasprzak, P; Metz, C; Moritz, S; Taeger, K; Woertgen, C, 2008)
"During brain anoxia or ischemia, a decrease in the level of ATP leads to a sudden decrease in transmembrane ion gradients [anoxic depolarization (AD)]."1.33A preferential role for glycolysis in preventing the anoxic depolarization of rat hippocampal area CA1 pyramidal cells. ( Allen, NJ; Attwell, D; Káradóttir, R, 2005)
"After cardiac resuscitation, hypoxic encephalopathy often is the limiting factor regarding outcome due to the oxygen sensitivity of the brain."1.32Neurochemical monitoring using intracerebral microdialysis during cardiac resuscitation. ( Barbach, J; Bauer, R; Gabl, M; Galiano, K; Mohsenipour, I; Obwegeser, A, 2004)
"The theophylline infusion was begun 30 min prior to and ended 30 min after the completion of the hypoxic insult."1.31The role of adenosine in regulation of cerebral blood flow during hypoxia in the near-term fetal sheep. ( Blood, AB; Hunter, CJ; Power, GG, 2002)
"Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy did not develop in any of the normal newborns but did develop in 16 of the 40 newborns with asphyxia."1.30Measurement of the urinary lactate:creatinine ratio for the early identification of newborn infants at risk for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. ( Chang, YC; Huang, CC; Lin, KP; Wang, ST; Wu, PL, 1999)
"Following prolonged cardiac arrest, reperfusion of the brain is endangered by the low blood perfusion pressure during the early resuscitation phase."1.28Two-stage resuscitation of the cat brain after prolonged cardiac arrest. ( Hossmann, KA; Ishimaru, S; Seo, K, 1991)
" Since the vascular type of primary dementia is found to be associated with metabolic variations which resemble that of a cerebral hypoxia, hypoxic brain damage was produced by means of a sublethal dosage of cyanide in two-year-old rats."1.27The effect of naftidrofuryl on cyanide-induced hypoxic damage to glucose and energy metabolism in brain cortex of rats. ( Hoyer, S, 1984)
"Unilateral cerebral hypoxia-oligemia was produced in anesthetized mice using carotid artery occlusion combined with systemic hypoxia (10% O2)."1.27Effect of glucose on recovery of energy metabolism following hypoxia-oligemia in mouse brain: dose-dependence and carbohydrate specificity. ( McKee, AE; Sims, RE; Welsh, FA, 1983)

Research

Studies (96)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199019 (19.79)18.7374
1990's25 (26.04)18.2507
2000's30 (31.25)29.6817
2010's20 (20.83)24.3611
2020's2 (2.08)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Letson, HL1
Granfeldt, A1
Jensen, TH1
Mattson, TH1
Dobson, GP1
Ribeiro, MC1
Bezerra, TDS1
Soares, AC1
Boechat-Ramos, R1
Carneiro, FP1
Vianna, LMS1
Faro, LRF1
Silva, MVD1
Vieira, MP1
Monteiro, IO1
Ferreira, VM1
Vestergaard, MB1
Jensen, ML1
Arngrim, N1
Lindberg, U1
Larsson, HB1
Rass, V1
Solari, D1
Ianosi, B1
Gaasch, M1
Kofler, M1
Schiefecker, AJ1
Miroz, JP1
Morelli, P1
Thomé, C1
Beer, R1
Pfausler, B1
Oddo, M2
Helbok, R1
Sala, N1
Suys, T1
Zerlauth, JB1
Bouzat, P1
Messerer, M1
Bloch, J1
Levivier, M1
Magistretti, PJ1
Meuli, R1
Pattarini, JM1
Blue, RS1
Aikins, LT1
Law, J1
Walshe, AD1
Garbino, A1
Turney, MW1
Clark, JB1
Czech-Damal, NU1
Geiseler, SJ1
Hoff, ML1
Schliep, R1
Ramirez, JM1
Folkow, LP1
Burmester, T1
Ryu, JA1
Cho, YH1
Sung, K1
Choi, SH1
Yang, JH2
Choi, JH1
Lee, DS1
Castillo, X1
Rosafio, K1
Wyss, MT1
Drandarov, K1
Buck, A1
Pellerin, L1
Weber, B1
Hirt, L1
Kravtsov, YI1
Shevchenko, KV1
Kravtsova, EY1
Karagiannis, A1
Sylantyev, S1
Hadjihambi, A1
Hosford, PS1
Kasparov, S1
Gourine, AV1
Sánchez-Illana, Á1
Solberg, R1
Lliso, I1
Pankratov, L1
Quintás, G1
Saugstad, OD1
Vento, M1
Kuligowski, J1
Nucci-da-Silva, MP1
Amaro, E1
Charles-Edwards, GD1
Jan, W1
To, M1
Maxwell, D1
Keevil, SF1
Robinson, R1
Rasmussen, P1
Nielsen, J1
Overgaard, M1
Krogh-Madsen, R1
Gjedde, A1
Secher, NH1
Petersen, NC1
Liu, JQ1
Lee, TF1
Chen, C1
Bagim, DL1
Cheung, PY1
Girard, N1
Merino, MA1
Sahuquillo, J1
Borrull, A1
Poca, MA1
Riveiro, M1
Expósito, L1
Hellewell, SC1
Yan, EB1
Agyapomaa, DA1
Bye, N1
Morganti-Kossmann, MC1
Pfeil, A2
Pfeifer, R1
Böttcher, J1
Neumann, R1
Axer, H1
Schmidt, P1
Herzog, A1
Kaiser, WA1
Wolf, G1
Hansch, A1
Chen, H1
Spagnoli, F1
Burris, M1
Rolland, WB1
Fajilan, A1
Dou, H1
Tang, J1
Zhang, JH1
Harris, AD1
Roberton, VH1
Huckle, DL1
Saxena, N1
Evans, CJ1
Murphy, K1
Hall, JE1
Bailey, DM1
Mitsis, G1
Edden, RA1
Wise, RG1
Timofeev, I1
Nortje, J1
Al-Rawi, PG1
Hutchinson, PJ1
Gupta, AK1
Blood, AB1
Hunter, CJ1
Power, GG1
Hirai, K2
Sugawara, T1
Chan, PH1
Basus, VJ2
James, TL2
Litt, L2
Cappellini, M1
Rapisardi, G1
Cioni, ML1
Fonda, C1
Peebles, DM1
Dixon, JC1
Thornton, JS1
Cady, EB3
Priest, A1
Miller, SL1
Blanco, CE1
Mulder, TL1
Ordidge, RJ1
Rodeck, CH1
Mourek, J1
Smídová, L1
Slapetová, V1
Koudelová, J1
CAIN, SM1
SCHEINBERG, P1
BOURNE, B1
REINMUTH, OM1
Glenn, TC1
Kelly, DF1
Boscardin, WJ1
McArthur, DL1
Vespa, P1
Oertel, M1
Hovda, DA1
Bergsneider, M1
Hillered, L2
Martin, NA1
Sarrafzadeh, AS1
Kiening, KL1
Callsen, TA1
Unterberg, AW1
Bauer, R1
Gabl, M1
Obwegeser, A1
Galiano, K1
Barbach, J1
Mohsenipour, I1
Khong, PL1
Tse, C1
Wong, IY1
Lam, BC1
Cheung, PT1
Goh, WH1
Kwong, NS1
Ooi, GC1
Allen, NJ1
Káradóttir, R1
Attwell, D1
Liu, HC1
Zhang, H1
Li, ZP1
Wang, B1
Zhu, L1
Shi, ZY1
Wu, XM1
Zhang, ZJ1
Jin, SY1
Puchowicz, MA1
Emancipator, DS1
Xu, K1
Magness, DL1
Ndubuizu, OI1
Lust, WD1
LaManna, JC1
Zoremba, N1
Homola, A1
Rossaint, R1
Syková, E1
Moxon-Lester, L1
Sinclair, K1
Burke, C1
Cowin, GJ1
Rose, SE1
Colditz, P1
Geeraerts, T1
Friggeri, A1
Mazoit, JX1
Benhamou, D1
Duranteau, J1
Vigué, B1
Moritz, S1
Kasprzak, P1
Woertgen, C1
Taeger, K1
Metz, C1
Siesjö, BK3
Nattie, EE1
Edwards, WH1
Marin-Padilla, M1
Hoyer, S1
Prien, T1
Lawin, P1
Schoeppner, H1
Altman, DI1
Young, RS1
Yagel, SK1
Welsh, FA1
Sims, RE1
McKee, AE1
Winn, HR1
Rubio, R1
Berne, RM1
Gardiner, M1
Smith, ML1
Kågström, E1
Shohami, E1
MacMillan, V1
Takata, T1
Okada, Y1
Bachelard, H1
Badar-Goffer, R1
Ben-Yoseph, O2
Morris, P1
Thatcher, N1
Tanaka, H1
Kazui, T1
Sato, H1
Inoue, N1
Yamada, O1
Komatsu, S1
Landolt, H1
Langemann, H1
Mendelowitsch, A1
Gratzl, O1
Badar-Goffer, RS1
Morris, PG1
Bachelard, HS3
Thoresen, M1
Bågenholm, R1
Løberg, EM1
Apriccna, F1
Vannucci, RC3
Brucklacher, RM1
Vannucci, SJ2
Penrice, J2
Lorek, A1
Wylezinska, M1
Amess, PN1
Aldridge, RF1
Stewart, A1
Wyatt, JS1
Reynolds, EO2
Gleitz, J1
Tosch, C1
Peters, T1
Pérez-Pinzón, MA1
Lutz, PL1
Sick, TJ1
Rosenthal, M1
LeBlanc, MH1
Qian, XB1
Cai, ZW1
Lowry, JP1
Demestre, M1
Fillenz, M1
Valadka, AB1
Goodman, JC2
Gopinath, SP2
Uzura, M1
Robertson, CS2
Valtysson, J1
Persson, L1
Nakai, T1
Rhine, WD1
Okada, T1
Stevenson, DK1
Spielman, DM1
Malisza, KL1
Kozlowski, P1
Ning, G1
Bascaramurty, S1
Tuor, UI1
Mehmet, H1
Yue, X1
Cady, E1
Wyatt, JC1
Sarraf, C1
Squier, M1
Edwards, AD1
Groenendaal, F1
de Graaf, RA1
van Vliet, G1
Nicolay, K1
Huang, CC1
Wang, ST1
Chang, YC1
Lin, KP1
Wu, PL1
Perlman, JM1
Hedley-Whyte, ET1
Fandino, J1
Stocker, R1
Prokop, S1
Trentz, O1
Imhof, HG1
Ip-Yam, PC1
Thomas, SD1
Jackson, M1
Rashid, A1
Behl, S1
Murata, T1
Omata, N1
Fujibayashi, Y1
Waki, A1
Sadato, N1
Yoshimoto, M1
Wada, Y1
Yonekura, Y1
Yamagata, K1
Tagami, M1
Ikeda, K1
Noguchi, T1
Yamori, Y1
Nara, Y1
Chih, CP1
He, J1
Sly, TS1
Roberts, EL1
Bell, MJ1
Kochanek, PM1
Carcillo, JA1
Clark, RS1
Marion, DW1
Mi, Z1
Jackson, EK1
Lee, EJ1
Hung, YC1
Conte, A1
Suzuki, M2
Sato, K1
Dohi, S1
Sato, T1
Matsuura, A1
Hiraide, A1
Cui, XY1
Li, L1
An, YY1
Lu, GW1
Mujsce, DJ1
Bômont, L1
Bilger, A1
Boyet, S1
Vert, P1
Nehlig, A1
Kauppinen, RA1
Williams, SR1
Seo, K1
Ishimaru, S1
Hossmann, KA1
Nishizawa, K1
Tanaka, K1
Shimada, M1
Ohno, M1
Obrenovitch, TP1
Hartell, N1
Barratt, S1
Symon, L1
Palmer, GC1
Garofalo, O1
Cox, DW1
Hope, PL1
Chu, A1
Delpy, DT1
Gardiner, RM1
Vasta, F1
Petroni, A1
Borghi, A1
Blasevich, M1
Grossi, P1
Bertazzo, A1
Galli, C1
Dauberschmidt, R1
Bender, V1
Klages, G1
Kynast, J1
Förster, I1
Dressler, C1
Meyer, M1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Brain During Effort : Effects of Hypoxia With Respiratory Patients[NCT02854280]33 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-30Completed
Ketone Esters for Optimization of Cognitive Performance in Hypoxia[NCT03659825]16 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-09-01Not yet recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

7 reviews available for lactic acid and Anoxia, Brain

ArticleYear
Flat spin and negative Gz in high-altitude free fall: pathophysiology, prevention, and treatment.
    Aviation, space, and environmental medicine, 2013, Volume: 84, Issue:9

    Topics: Altitude; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Glucose; Brain Edema; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Confusion;

2013
A systematic review of Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Spectroscopy in brain injury after drowning.
    Brain injury, 2009, Volume: 23, Issue:9

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Drowning; Female; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; In

2009
[Magnetic resonance spectroscopy for cerebral imaging].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Apoptosis; Aspartic Acid; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Biomarkers, Tumor; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Disea

2010
Lactic acidosis in the brain: occurrence, triggering mechanisms and pathophysiological importance.
    Ciba Foundation symposium, 1982, Volume: 87

    Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carbon Dioxide; Glucose; Hypoxia, Brain; In

1982
Cell damage in the brain: a speculative synthesis.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 1981, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Cerebrovasc

1981
Effect of glucose on perinatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage.
    Biology of the neonate, 1992, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Ischemia; Glucose; Humans; Hyp

1992
Cyclic nucleotides in stroke and related cerebrovascular disorders.
    Life sciences, 1985, May-27, Volume: 36, Issue:21

    Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Adenosine; Adenylyl Cyclas

1985

Trials

3 trials available for lactic acid and Anoxia, Brain

ArticleYear
Higher physiological vulnerability to hypoxic exposure with advancing age in the human brain.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2020, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Lactic Acid;

2020
Extracellular brain pH with or without hypoxia is a marker of profound metabolic derangement and increased mortality after traumatic brain injury.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Injuries; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-I

2013
Effects of temperature strategy during cardiopulmonary bypass on cerebral oxygen balance.
    The Journal of cardiovascular surgery, 2000, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Body Temperature Regulation; Brain; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary D

2000

Other Studies

86 other studies available for lactic acid and Anoxia, Brain

ArticleYear
Adenosine, Lidocaine, and Magnesium Support a High Flow, Hypotensive, Vasodilatory State With Improved Oxygen Delivery and Cerebral Protection in a Pig Model of Noncompressible Hemorrhage.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2020, Volume: 253

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Schedule; Dr

2020
Hippocampal and cerebellar histological changes and their behavioural repercussions caused by brain ischaemic hypoxia experimentally induced by sodium nitrite.
    Behavioural brain research, 2017, 08-14, Volume: 332

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Blood Glucose; Brain Ischemia; Cerebellum; Cholesterol; Depression; Hippocampus; H

2017
Protocolized Brain Oxygen Optimization in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.
    Neurocritical care, 2019, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Clinical Protocols; Cohort Studies; Female

2019
Cerebral extracellular lactate increase is predominantly nonischemic in patients with severe traumatic brain injury.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cohort Studies; Extracellular S

2013
The role of glycogen, glucose and lactate in neuronal activity during hypoxia in the hooded seal (Cystophora cristata) brain.
    Neuroscience, 2014, Sep-05, Volume: 275

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Brain; Cell Hypoxia; Electrophysiology; Glucose; Glycogen; Hypox

2014
Predictors of neurological outcomes after successful extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 15

    Topics: Aged; Brain; Brain Death; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Female

2015
A probable dual mode of action for both L- and D-lactate neuroprotection in cerebral ischemia.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Carrier Proteins; Cell Death; Glucose; H

2015
[A role of stress-induced neuroendocrine disorders and tissue hypoxia in the thanatogenesis of traumatic intracranial hematomas].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2015, Volume: 115, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System;

2015
Hemichannel-mediated release of lactate.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Biosensing Techniques; Brain; Connexins; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Hypoxia, Brain; In

2016
Assessment of phospholipid synthesis related biomarkers for perinatal asphyxia: a piglet study.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 01-10, Volume: 7

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Biomarkers; Choline; Female; Humans; Hypoxia-Ischemi

2017
Non-invasive detection and quantification of human foetal brain lactate in utero by magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
    Prenatal diagnosis, 2010, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Fetal Hypoxia; Fetus; H

2010
Reduced muscle activation during exercise related to brain oxygenation and metabolism in humans.
    The Journal of physiology, 2010, Jun-01, Volume: 588, Issue:Pt 11

    Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Blood Glucose; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Dioxide; Elbow; Exercise; Hemodynamics; He

2010
N-acetylcysteine improves hemodynamics and reduces oxidative stress in the brains of newborn piglets with hypoxia-reoxygenation injury.
    Journal of neurotrauma, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Pressure; Caspase 3; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebro

2010
[Is lactate a good indicator of brain tissue hypoxia in the acute phase of traumatic brain injury? Results of a pilot study in 21 patients].
    Neurocirugia (Asturias, Spain), 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Brain Injuries; Diagnosis, Differential; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Humans; Hypo

2010
Post-traumatic hypoxia exacerbates brain tissue damage: analysis of axonal injury and glial responses.
    Journal of neurotrauma, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:11

    Topics: Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; Bl

2010
[Cerebral hypoxia or cyanide intoxication?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2010, Oct-28, Volume: 152, Issue:43

    Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Asphyxia; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hydrogen Cya

2010
Nanoerythropoietin is 10-times more effective than regular erythropoietin in neuroprotection in a neonatal rat model of hypoxia and ischemia.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Erythropoietin; Ex

2012
Temporal dynamics of lactate concentration in the human brain during acute inspiratory hypoxia.
    Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI, 2013, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Brain; Female; Humans; Hypoxia; Hypoxia, Brain; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magneti

2013
The role of adenosine in regulation of cerebral blood flow during hypoxia in the near-term fetal sheep.
    The Journal of physiology, 2002, Sep-15, Volume: 543, Issue:Pt 3

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Fema

2002
Cytochrome c associated apoptosis during ATP recovery after hypoxia in neonatal rat cerebrocortical slices.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2002, Volume: 83, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Caspase 9; Caspases

2002
Temperature control of respiring rat brain slices during high field NMR spectroscopy.
    Brain research. Brain research protocols, 2003, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Deuterium Oxide; Hypoxia, Brain; In Vitro Techniques; Lactic Acid; Magneti

2003
Acute hypoxic encephalopathy in the full-term newborn: correlation between Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy and neurological evaluation at short and long term.
    La Radiologia medica, 2002, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Basal Ganglia; Choline; Creatinine; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Infa

2002
Magnetic resonance proton spectroscopy and diffusion weighted imaging of chick embryo brain in ovo.
    Brain research. Developmental brain research, 2003, Mar-14, Volume: 141, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Animals; Body Water; Brain; Chick Embryo; Creatine; Diffusion Ma

2003
[A possible protective effect of hypothermia on the posthypoxic state of the cerebral cortex in the early stages of development].
    Ceskoslovenska fysiologie, 2003, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebral Cortex; Cold Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypothermi

2003
Cerebral excess lactate production during hyperventilation of anesthetized dogs.
    Technical documentary report. SAM-TDR. USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, 1962, Volume: 62-109

    Topics: Animals; Cell Respiration; Dogs; Humans; Hyperventilation; Hypoxia, Brain; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Re

1962
HUMAN CEREBRAL LACTATE AND PYRUVATE EXTRACTION. I. CONTROL SUBJECTS.
    Archives of neurology, 1965, Volume: 12

    Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cerebral Arteries; Cranial

1965
Energy dysfunction as a predictor of outcome after moderate or severe head injury: indices of oxygen, glucose, and lactate metabolism.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2003, Volume: 23, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cohort Studies; Energy Metabolism; Female

2003
Metabolic changes during impending and manifest cerebral hypoxia in traumatic brain injury.
    British journal of neurosurgery, 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain; Brain Injuries; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Lacti

2003
Neurochemical monitoring using intracerebral microdialysis during cardiac resuscitation.
    Intensive care medicine, 2004, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Brain Chemistry; Cause of Death; Cerebral Infarction; Energy Metabolism; Fatal Ou

2004
Diffusion-weighted imaging and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in perinatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy: association with neuromotor outcome at 18 months of age.
    Journal of child neurology, 2004, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Diffusion Magnetic Reso

2004
A preferential role for glycolysis in preventing the anoxic depolarization of rat hippocampal area CA1 pyramidal cells.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2005, Jan-26, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antimycin A; Cyanides; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; G

2005
[Effect of high-oxygen water on enhancing anoxia endurance and anti-fatigue function and the possible mechanism].
    Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition, 2005, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Fatigue; Hypoxia; Hypoxia, Brain; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen; Oxygen

2005
[Prevention of Rhodiola-astragalus membranaceus compounds against simulated plateau hypoxia brain injury in rat].
    Hang tian yi xue yu yi xue gong cheng = Space medicine & medical engineering, 2005, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Altitude; Animals; Astragalus propinquus; Atmosphere Exposure Chambers; C

2005
Adaptation to chronic hypoxia during diet-induced ketosis.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2005, Volume: 566

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Chronic Disease; Diet; Glucose; Glycolysis; Hypoxia, Brain; Keto

2005
Brain metabolism and extracellular space diffusion parameters during and after transient global hypoxia in the rat cortex.
    Experimental neurology, 2007, Volume: 203, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Diffusion; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Energy Metabolism; Ext

2007
Increased cerebral lactate during hypoxia may be neuroprotective in newborn piglets with intrauterine growth restriction.
    Brain research, 2007, Nov-07, Volume: 1179

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Birth Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cell Count; Diffusion Ma

2007
Posttraumatic brain vulnerability to hypoxia-hypotension: the importance of the delay between brain trauma and secondary insult.
    Intensive care medicine, 2008, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Gl

2008
The accuracy of jugular bulb venous monitoring in detecting cerebral ischemia in awake patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2008, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Conduction; Brain Ischemia; Data Interpretation, Statistical; E

2008
Newborn puppy cerebral acid-base regulation in experimental asphyxia and recovery.
    Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology, 1984, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Blood-Brain B

1984
The effect of naftidrofuryl on cyanide-induced hypoxic damage to glucose and energy metabolism in brain cortex of rats.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1984, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Cortex; Cyanides; Energy Metabolism; Furans; Glu

1984
[Brain function and artificial respiration].
    Anasthesie, Intensivtherapie, Notfallmedizin, 1984, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Brain Ischemia; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalo

1984
Effects of dexamethasone in hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in the neonatal rat.
    Biology of the neonate, 1984, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Dexamethasone; Dose-Re

1984
Effect of glucose on recovery of energy metabolism following hypoxia-oligemia in mouse brain: dose-dependence and carbohydrate specificity.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 1983, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Carbohydrates; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

1983
Brain adenosine concentration during hypoxia in rats.
    The American journal of physiology, 1981, Volume: 241, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Animals; Arteries; Blood; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Dio

1981
Influence of blood glucose concentration on brain lactate accumulation during severe hypoxia and subsequent recovery of brain energy metabolism.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 1982, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Energy Metabolism; Hypoxia, Brain; Lacta

1982
The effects of imidazole-4-acetic acid upon the energy metabolism of normoxic and hypoxic rat brain.
    Brain research, 1982, Jan-28, Volume: 232, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood

1982
Effects of deprivation of oxygen or glucose on the neural activity in the guinea pig hippocampal slice--intracellular recording study of pyramidal neurons.
    Brain research, 1995, Jun-12, Volume: 683, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; Hypo

1995
Studies on metabolic regulation using NMR spectroscopy.
    Developmental neuroscience, 1993, Volume: 15, Issue:3-5

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Calcium; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycerophosphates; Guinea Pigs;

1993
Experimental study on the optimum flow rate and pressure for selective cerebral perfusion.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1995, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Carotid Arteri

1995
Neurochemical monitoring and on-line pH measurements using brain microdialysis in patients in intensive care.
    Acta neurochirurgica. Supplementum, 1994, Volume: 60

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Ascorbic Acid; Blood Glucose; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Brain

1994
Glycerol 3-phosphate and lactate as indicators of the cerebral cytoplasmic redox state in severe and mild hypoxia respectively: a 13C- and 31P-n.m.r. study.
    The Biochemical journal, 1993, May-01, Volume: 291 ( Pt 3)

    Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Cerebral Cortex; Cytoplasm; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gas

1993
The stress of being restrained reduces brain damage after a hypoxic-ischaemic insult in the 7-day-old rat.
    Neuroreport, 1996, Jan-31, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Brain; Brain Is

1996
The effect of hyperglycemia on cerebral metabolism during hypoxia-ischemia in the immature rat.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 1996, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Body Water; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Arteries; Glucose; Glyco

1996
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the brain in normal preterm and term infants, and early changes after perinatal hypoxia-ischemia.
    Pediatric research, 1996, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Asphyxia Neonatorum; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Infant, Ne

1996
Continuous enzyme-linked fluorometric detection of L-(+)-lactate released from rat brain vesicles under anoxic conditions.
    Journal of neuroscience methods, 1996, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Calcium; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Fura-2; Hypoxia, Brain; In Vit

1996
Metabolic mechanisms of anoxia tolerance in the turtle brain.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1997, Volume: 411

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Cerebellum; Female; Glyc

1997
The effect of glucose during ischemia on brain ATP, lactate, and glutamate in piglets.
    Biology of the neonate, 1997, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Temperature; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain I

1997
Relation between cerebral blood flow and extracellular glucose in rat striatum during mild hypoxia and hyperoxia.
    Developmental neuroscience, 1998, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chloral Hydrate; Corpus Striatum; Energy

1998
Comparison of brain tissue oxygen tension to microdialysis-based measures of cerebral ischemia in fatally head-injured humans.
    Journal of neurotrauma, 1998, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Brain; Brain Death; Brain Injuries; Cations; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Excitatory

1998
Extracellular ischaemia markers in repeated global ischaemia and secondary hypoxaemia monitored by microdialysis in rat brain.
    Acta neurochirurgica, 1998, Volume: 140, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Energy Metabolism; Extracellular S

1998
Strategy for lipid suppression in lactate imaging using STIR-DQCT: a study of hypoxic-ischemic brain injury.
    Magnetic resonance in medicine, 1998, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Hypoxia, Brain; Image Enhancement; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance S

1998
Metabolite changes in neonatal rat brain during and after cerebral hypoxia-ischemia: a magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging study.
    NMR in biomedicine, 1999, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Female;

1999
Relation of impaired energy metabolism to apoptosis and necrosis following transient cerebral hypoxia-ischaemia.
    Cell death and differentiation, 1998, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cell Count; Energy Metabolism; Gyrus Ci

1998
Effects of hypoxia-ischemia and inhibition of nitric oxide synthase on cerebral energy metabolism in newborn piglets.
    Pediatric research, 1999, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Anima

1999
Measurement of the urinary lactate:creatinine ratio for the early identification of newborn infants at risk for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Jul-29, Volume: 341, Issue:5

    Topics: Asphyxia Neonatorum; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Creatinine; Developmental Disabilities; Fetal Hypox

1999
Markers of asphyxia and neonatal brain injury.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1999, Jul-29, Volume: 341, Issue:5

    Topics: Asphyxia Neonatorum; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Creatinine; Fetal Hypoxia; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain;

1999
Leukoencephalopathy and raised brain lactate from heroin vapor inhalation.
    Neurology, 2000, May-23, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Brain; Demyelinating Diseases; Heroin; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Hypoxi

2000
Cerebral oxygenation and systemic trauma related factors determining neurological outcome after brain injury.
    Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 2000, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; APACHE; Brain Injuries; Catheterization, Peripheral; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale;

2000
Posthypoxic reoxygenation-induced neurotoxicity prevented by free radical scavenger and NMDA/non-NMDA antagonist in tandem as revealed by dynamic changes in glucose metabolism with positron autoradiography.
    Experimental neurology, 2000, Volume: 164, Issue:2

    Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Survival; Colorin

2000
Reduced production of lactate during hypoxia and reoxygenation in astrocytes isolated from stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2000, Dec-22, Volume: 296, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Carrier Proteins; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Fetus; Hypoxia, Brain; L-Lactate

2000
Comparison of glucose and lactate as substrates during NMDA-induced activation of hippocampal slices.
    Brain research, 2001, Mar-02, Volume: 893, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Hypoxia; Coumaric Acids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energ

2001
Interstitial brain adenosine and xanthine increase during jugular venous oxygen desaturations in humans after traumatic brain injury.
    Critical care medicine, 2001, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine; Adolescent; Adult; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Brain Chemistry; Brain Injuries; Ce

2001
Marked anemic hypoxia deteriorates cerebral hemodynamics and brain metabolism during massive intracerebral hemorrhage.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2001, Sep-15, Volume: 190, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Anemia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Mo

2001
Role of pH on the calcium ion dependence of the nitric oxide synthase in the carp brain.
    Brain research bulletin, 2001, Sep-01, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Lactic; Animals; Brain; Calcium; Carps; Cerebrovascular Circulation

2001
Effect of beta-hydroxybutyrate, a cerebral function improving agent, on cerebral hypoxia, anoxia and ischemia in mice and rats.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Water; Brain; Brain Ede

2001
Changes in the contents of glycogen and lactate in the brain and blood during hypoxic preconditioning.
    Sheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica], 2001, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Diencephalon; Female; Glycogen; Hypoxia, Brain; Ischemic Preconditioning; Lactic Aci

2001
Acute hypoxia induces specific changes in local cerebral glucose utilization at different postnatal ages in the rat.
    Brain research. Developmental brain research, 1992, Mar-20, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Brain; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Glucose; Hypoxia, Brain; Lactates;

1992
Nondestructive detection of glutamate by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in cortical brain slices from the guinea pig: evidence for changes in detectability during severe anoxic insults.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1991, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Energy Metabolism;

1991
Two-stage resuscitation of the cat brain after prolonged cardiac arrest.
    Intensive care medicine, 1991, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Cats; Cerebrovascul

1991
[Experimental study on pathogenesis of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. II. Energy metabolism in the brain].
    No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 1990, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cer

1990
Simultaneous recording of tissue PCO2, interstitial pH and potassium activity in the rat cerebral cortex during anoxia and the subsequent recovery period.
    Neurological research, 1989, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Cortex; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia, Brain; L

1989
Brain levels of NADH and NAD+ under hypoxic and hypoglycaemic conditions in vitro.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1988, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain; Female; Glucose; Guinea Pigs; Hypoglycemia; Hypoxia, Brain;

1988
Brain metabolism and intracellular pH during ischaemia and hypoxia: an in vivo 31P and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance study in the lamb.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1987, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia, Brain; Lactate

1987
Cerebral metabolic responses of hyperglycemic immature rats to hypoxia-ischemia.
    Pediatric research, 1987, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Glucose; Hyper

1987
Effects of hypoxia and recovery on brain eicosanoids and carbohydrate metabolites in rat brain cortex.
    Brain research, 1987, Jul-14, Volume: 415, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cerebral Cortex; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glycogen; Hypoxia, Brain; Lactates; L

1987
[Lactate concentration in the ventricular fluid and blood plasma following severe craniocerebral trauma].
    Zentralblatt fur Neurochirurgie, 1985, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Brain Injuries; Brain Ischemia; Coma; Female; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Intracranial Pressure;

1985