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labetalol and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

labetalol has been researched along with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in 8 studies

Labetalol: A salicylamide derivative that is a non-cardioselective blocker of BETA-ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS and ALPHA-1 ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS.
labetalol : A diastereoisomeric mixture of approximately equal amounts of all four possible stereoisomers ((R,S)-labetolol, (S,R)-labetolol, (S,S)-labetalol and (R,R)-labetalol). It is an adrenergic antagonist used to treat high blood pressure.
2-hydroxy-5-{1-hydroxy-2-[(4-phenylbutan-2-yl)amino]ethyl}benzamide : A member of the class of benzamides that is benzamide substituted by a hydroxy group at position 2 and by a 1-hydroxy-2-[(4-phenylbutan-2-yl)amino]ethyl group at position 5.

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Bleeding into the intracranial or spinal SUBARACHNOID SPACE, most resulting from INTRACRANIAL ANEURYSM rupture. It can occur after traumatic injuries (SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE, TRAUMATIC). Clinical features include HEADACHE; NAUSEA; VOMITING, nuchal rigidity, variable neurological deficits and reduced mental status.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Nicardipine and labetalol are two commonly used antihypertensives for treating elevated blood pressures in the setting of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH)."7.79Effectiveness and safety of nicardipine and labetalol infusion for blood pressure management in patients with intracerebral and subarachnoid hemorrhage. ( Agarwal, S; Badjatia, N; Carpenter, AM; Claassen, J; Lantigua, H; Lee, K; Lesch, C; Li, M; Mayer, SA; Ortega-Gutierrez, S; Reccius, A; Schmidt, JM; Thomas, J, 2013)
"American Heart Association/American Stroke Association guidelines for management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) recommend blood pressure (BP) control, utilizing labetalol or nicardipine, but do not differentiate efficacy between the two agents."7.78Retrospective evaluation of nicardipine versus labetalol for blood pressure control in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. ( Barletta, JF; DeShane, RS; Figueroa, BE; McAllen, KJ; Woloszyn, AV, 2012)
"The episode of profound hypotension which occurred after initiating a labetolol infusion required maximal combined vasopressor therapy to restore the blood pressure suggesting that this patient demonstrated an extreme sensitivity to labetalol."7.73Case report: profound hypotension associated with labetalol therapy in a patient with cerebral aneurysms and subarachnoid hemorrhage. ( Baker, AJ; Choi, M; Hare, GM; Jivraj, S; Mazer, CD, 2006)
"Nicardipine and labetalol are two commonly used antihypertensives for treating elevated blood pressures in the setting of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH)."3.79Effectiveness and safety of nicardipine and labetalol infusion for blood pressure management in patients with intracerebral and subarachnoid hemorrhage. ( Agarwal, S; Badjatia, N; Carpenter, AM; Claassen, J; Lantigua, H; Lee, K; Lesch, C; Li, M; Mayer, SA; Ortega-Gutierrez, S; Reccius, A; Schmidt, JM; Thomas, J, 2013)
"American Heart Association/American Stroke Association guidelines for management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) recommend blood pressure (BP) control, utilizing labetalol or nicardipine, but do not differentiate efficacy between the two agents."3.78Retrospective evaluation of nicardipine versus labetalol for blood pressure control in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. ( Barletta, JF; DeShane, RS; Figueroa, BE; McAllen, KJ; Woloszyn, AV, 2012)
"The episode of profound hypotension which occurred after initiating a labetolol infusion required maximal combined vasopressor therapy to restore the blood pressure suggesting that this patient demonstrated an extreme sensitivity to labetalol."3.73Case report: profound hypotension associated with labetalol therapy in a patient with cerebral aneurysms and subarachnoid hemorrhage. ( Baker, AJ; Choi, M; Hare, GM; Jivraj, S; Mazer, CD, 2006)
"In the case of hypertensive encephalopathy, the lowering of blood pressure is therapeutic as well as diagnostic."2.43[Antihypertensive management in acute cerebral stroke]. ( Ziliene, V, 2005)
"This was manifested clinically by a seizure which began focally and became generalised."1.30Autonomic instability and hypertension resulting in subarachnoid haemorrhage in the Guillain-Barré syndrome. ( Gande, AR; Nolan, KM; Taylor, IR, 1999)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (25.00)18.2507
2000's4 (50.00)29.6817
2010's2 (25.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Woloszyn, AV1
McAllen, KJ1
Figueroa, BE1
DeShane, RS1
Barletta, JF1
Ortega-Gutierrez, S1
Thomas, J1
Reccius, A1
Agarwal, S1
Lantigua, H1
Li, M1
Carpenter, AM1
Mayer, SA2
Schmidt, JM1
Lee, K1
Claassen, J1
Badjatia, N1
Lesch, C1
Ziliene, V1
Jivraj, S1
Mazer, CD1
Baker, AJ1
Choi, M1
Hare, GM1
Mocco, J1
Rose, JC1
Komotar, RJ1
Patel, RV1
Kertland, HR1
Jahns, BE1
Zarowitz, BJ1
Mlynarek, ME1
Fagan, SC1
Gande, AR1
Taylor, IR1
Nolan, KM1
Pickard, T1

Reviews

2 reviews available for labetalol and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

ArticleYear
[Antihypertensive management in acute cerebral stroke].
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2005, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Brain Injuries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Emergenc

2005
Blood pressure management in patients with intracerebral and subarachnoid hemorrhage.
    Neurosurgery clinics of North America, 2006, Volume: 17 Suppl 1

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Brain; Brain Ischemia; E

2006

Trials

1 trial available for labetalol and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

ArticleYear
Labetalol: response and safety in critically ill hemorrhagic stroke patients.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1993, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Critical Illness; Femal

1993

Other Studies

5 other studies available for labetalol and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

ArticleYear
Retrospective evaluation of nicardipine versus labetalol for blood pressure control in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.
    Neurocritical care, 2012, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Critical Care; Female; Humans; Hypertension; L

2012
Effectiveness and safety of nicardipine and labetalol infusion for blood pressure management in patients with intracerebral and subarachnoid hemorrhage.
    Neurocritical care, 2013, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cohort Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination

2013
Case report: profound hypotension associated with labetalol therapy in a patient with cerebral aneurysms and subarachnoid hemorrhage.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2006, Volume: 53, Issue:7

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Bradycardia; Cardiotonic Agents; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Hyp

2006
Autonomic instability and hypertension resulting in subarachnoid haemorrhage in the Guillain-Barré syndrome.
    Intensive care medicine, 1999, Volume: 25, Issue:12

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Guillai

1999
Getting past the obvious in an ED case of altered mental status and ECG changes.
    JAAPA : official journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants, 2000, Volume: 13, Issue:12

    Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrocardiography; Emergen

2000