Page last updated: 2024-10-18

kynurenine and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

kynurenine has been researched along with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 in 21 studies

Kynurenine: A metabolite of the essential amino acid tryptophan metabolized via the tryptophan-kynurenine pathway.
kynurenine : A ketone that is alanine in which one of the methyl hydrogens is substituted by a 2-aminobenzoyl group.

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2: A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" In individuals with prediabetes, 3-hydroxykynurenine (OR per SD 0."8.02Associations between plasma kynurenines and cognitive function in individuals with normal glucose metabolism, prediabetes and type 2 diabetes: the Maastricht Study. ( Bakker, L; Dagnelie, PC; Eussen, SJPM; Köhler, S; Midttun, Ø; Ramakers, IHGB; Schram, MT; Stehouwer, CDA; Ueland, PM; van Boxtel, MPJ; van der Kallen, CJH; van Greevenbroek, MMJ; Verhey, FRJ; Wesselius, A, 2021)
" We assessed downstream tryptophan metabolites of the kynurenine pathway as predictors of acute myocardial infarction in patients with suspected stable angina pectoris."7.81Associations of plasma kynurenines with risk of acute myocardial infarction in patients with stable angina pectoris. ( Eussen, SJ; Mellgren, G; Meyer, K; Midttun, Ø; Nilsen, DW; Nordrehaug, JE; Nygård, O; Pedersen, ER; Strand, E; Svingen, GF; Tuseth, N; Ueland, PM; Ulvik, A, 2015)
"Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the small and medium arteries wall caused by maladaptive local immune responses, which underpins several cardiovascular diseases (CVD)."6.82Tryptophan Metabolism in Atherosclerosis and Diabetes. ( Gluvic, Z; Isenovic, ER; Obradovic, M; Sudar-Milovanovic, E; Zaric, B, 2022)
" In individuals with prediabetes, 3-hydroxykynurenine (OR per SD 0."4.02Associations between plasma kynurenines and cognitive function in individuals with normal glucose metabolism, prediabetes and type 2 diabetes: the Maastricht Study. ( Bakker, L; Dagnelie, PC; Eussen, SJPM; Köhler, S; Midttun, Ø; Ramakers, IHGB; Schram, MT; Stehouwer, CDA; Ueland, PM; van Boxtel, MPJ; van der Kallen, CJH; van Greevenbroek, MMJ; Verhey, FRJ; Wesselius, A, 2021)
" We assessed downstream tryptophan metabolites of the kynurenine pathway as predictors of acute myocardial infarction in patients with suspected stable angina pectoris."3.81Associations of plasma kynurenines with risk of acute myocardial infarction in patients with stable angina pectoris. ( Eussen, SJ; Mellgren, G; Meyer, K; Midttun, Ø; Nilsen, DW; Nordrehaug, JE; Nygård, O; Pedersen, ER; Strand, E; Svingen, GF; Tuseth, N; Ueland, PM; Ulvik, A, 2015)
"Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the small and medium arteries wall caused by maladaptive local immune responses, which underpins several cardiovascular diseases (CVD)."2.82Tryptophan Metabolism in Atherosclerosis and Diabetes. ( Gluvic, Z; Isenovic, ER; Obradovic, M; Sudar-Milovanovic, E; Zaric, B, 2022)
"We recruited 40 type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with or without DKD from a single center for a cross-sectional study."1.91Serum metabolomics detected by LDI-TOF-MS can be used to distinguish between diabetic patients with and without diabetic kidney disease. ( Jin, J; Qian, F; Yu, M; Zhang, D; Zhao, L; Zhou, W, 2023)
"Half were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes."1.72The impact of bariatric surgery on serum tryptophan-kynurenine pathway metabolites. ( Ashrafian, H; Darzi, A; Holmes, E; Lewis, MR; Penney, N; Purkayastha, S; Whiley, L; Yeung, KTD, 2022)
"Death rate is increased in type 2 diabetes."1.72Circulating Metabolites Associate With and Improve the Prediction of All-Cause Mortality in Type 2 Diabetes. ( Adamski, J; Copetti, M; De Cosmo, S; Mastroianno, M; Menzaghi, C; Prehn, C; Salvemini, L; Scarale, MG; Trischitta, V, 2022)
"Type 2 diabetes is associated with an inflammatory phenotype in the pancreatic islets."1.72Kynurenine-3-monooxygenase expression is activated in the pancreatic endocrine cells by diabetes and its blockade improves glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. ( Armanet, M; Autier, V; Bailbé, D; Carbonne, C; Dairou, J; Domet, T; Gausseres, B; Guillemin, GJ; Kergoat, M; Lim, CK; Liu, J; Movassat, J; Pitasi, CL; Portha, B; Raynal, S; Zhen, D, 2022)
"Kynurenine levels were significantly lower in the group under RASis compared to the untreated group (1."1.56RAS inhibition modulates kynurenine levels in a CKD population with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Benvenga, S; Bolignano, D; Buemi, M; Cernaro, V; Cigala, RM; Crea, F; De Stefano, C; Ferlazzo, VT; Gembillo, G; Genovese, ARR; Loddo, S; Macaione, V; Santoro, D; Vita, R, 2020)
"HIV infection and type 2 diabetes are associated with altered gut microbiota, chronic inflammation, and increased cardiovascular risk."1.48Impact of HIV and Type 2 diabetes on Gut Microbiota Diversity, Tryptophan Catabolism and Endothelial Dysfunction. ( Aukrust, P; Gaardbo, JC; Gelpi, M; Gerstoft, J; Hoel, H; Holm, K; Hov, JR; Hove-Skovsgaard, M; Kummen, M; Nielsen, SD; Nwosu, F; Rudi, K; Seljeflot, I; Trøseid, M; Ueland, PM; Ullum, H; Valeur, J, 2018)
"About 350 million people worldwide have type 2 diabetes (T2D)."1.42Increased Plasma Levels of Xanthurenic and Kynurenic Acids in Type 2 Diabetes. ( Oxenkrug, GF, 2015)

Research

Studies (21)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's7 (33.33)24.3611
2020's14 (66.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Yeung, KTD1
Penney, N1
Whiley, L1
Ashrafian, H1
Lewis, MR1
Purkayastha, S1
Darzi, A1
Holmes, E1
Scarale, MG2
Mastroianno, M2
Prehn, C2
Copetti, M2
Salvemini, L2
Adamski, J2
De Cosmo, S1
Trischitta, V2
Menzaghi, C2
Liu, J1
Bailbé, D1
Raynal, S1
Carbonne, C1
Zhen, D1
Dairou, J2
Gausseres, B1
Armanet, M1
Domet, T1
Pitasi, CL1
Movassat, J1
Lim, CK1
Guillemin, GJ1
Autier, V1
Kergoat, M1
Portha, B1
Matsuda, T1
Suzuki, H1
Sugano, Y1
Suzuki, Y1
Yamanaka, D1
Araki, R1
Yahagi, N1
Sekiya, M1
Kawakami, Y1
Osaki, Y1
Iwasaki, H1
Hashimoto, K1
Takahashi, SI1
Hada, Y1
Shimano, H1
Lashgari, NA1
Roudsari, NM1
Shayan, M1
Niazi Shahraki, F1
Hosseini, Y1
Momtaz, S1
Abdolghaffari, AH1
Qian, F1
Zhao, L1
Zhang, D1
Yu, M1
Zhou, W1
Jin, J1
Fontana, A1
Schena, FP1
Cosmo, S1
Hu, Y1
Li, J2
Wang, B1
Zhu, L2
Li, Y1
Ivey, KL1
Lee, KH1
Eliassen, AH1
Chan, A1
Huttenhower, C1
Hu, FB2
Qi, Q2
Rimm, EB1
Sun, Q1
Liu, JJ1
Ching, J1
Wee, HN1
Liu, S1
Gurung, RL1
Lee, J1
M, Y1
Zheng, H1
Lee, LS1
Ang, K1
Shao, YM1
Kovalik, JP1
Subramaniam, T1
Sum, CF1
Sharma, K1
Kestenbaum, BR1
Lim, SC1
Cernaro, V1
Loddo, S1
Macaione, V1
Ferlazzo, VT1
Cigala, RM1
Crea, F1
De Stefano, C1
Genovese, ARR1
Gembillo, G1
Bolignano, D1
Santoro, D1
Vita, R1
Buemi, M1
Benvenga, S1
Gürcü, S1
Girgin, G1
Yorulmaz, G1
Kılıçarslan, B1
Efe, B1
Baydar, T1
Yu, B1
Moon, JY1
Chai, JC1
Merino, J1
Hu, J1
Ruiz-Canela, M1
Rebholz, C1
Wang, Z1
Usyk, M1
Chen, GC1
Porneala, BC1
Wang, W1
Nguyen, NQ1
Feofanova, EV1
Grove, ML1
Wang, TJ1
Gerszten, RE1
Dupuis, J1
Salas-Salvadó, J1
Bao, W1
Perkins, DL1
Daviglus, ML1
Thyagarajan, B1
Cai, J1
Wang, T1
Manson, JE1
Martínez-González, MA1
Selvin, E1
Rexrode, KM1
Clish, CB1
Meigs, JB1
Knight, R1
Burk, RD1
Boerwinkle, E1
Kaplan, RC1
Sudar-Milovanovic, E1
Gluvic, Z1
Obradovic, M1
Zaric, B1
Isenovic, ER1
Bakker, L1
Ramakers, IHGB1
van Boxtel, MPJ1
Schram, MT1
Stehouwer, CDA1
van der Kallen, CJH1
Dagnelie, PC1
van Greevenbroek, MMJ1
Wesselius, A1
Midttun, Ø3
Ueland, PM4
Verhey, FRJ1
Eussen, SJPM1
Köhler, S1
Rebnord, EW1
Strand, E2
Svingen, GFT1
Christensen, MHE1
Mellgren, G2
Njølstad, PR1
Tell, GS1
Nygård, OK1
Pedersen, ER2
Hoel, H1
Hove-Skovsgaard, M1
Hov, JR1
Gaardbo, JC1
Holm, K1
Kummen, M1
Rudi, K1
Nwosu, F1
Valeur, J1
Gelpi, M1
Seljeflot, I1
Gerstoft, J1
Ullum, H1
Aukrust, P1
Nielsen, SD1
Trøseid, M1
Laurans, L1
Venteclef, N1
Haddad, Y1
Chajadine, M1
Alzaid, F1
Metghalchi, S1
Sovran, B1
Denis, RGP1
Cardellini, M1
Moreno-Navarrete, JM1
Straub, M1
Jegou, S1
McQuitty, C1
Viel, T1
Esposito, B1
Tavitian, B1
Callebert, J1
Luquet, SH1
Federici, M1
Fernandez-Real, JM1
Burcelin, R1
Launay, JM1
Tedgui, A1
Mallat, Z1
Sokol, H1
Taleb, S1
Fu, H1
Liu, X1
Yu, W1
Zheng, D1
Wang, J1
Tuseth, N1
Eussen, SJ1
Svingen, GF1
Meyer, K1
Ulvik, A1
Nordrehaug, JE1
Nilsen, DW1
Nygård, O1
Oxenkrug, GF1
Mudry, JM1
Alm, PS1
Erhardt, S1
Goiny, M1
Fritz, T1
Caidahl, K1
Zierath, JR1
Krook, A1
Wallberg-Henriksson, H1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effects of Very Low Calorie Ketogenic Diet on Microbiota, Adipose Tissue and Immunitary Regulation: Pilot Study on Patients With Metabolic Syndrome[NCT05275608]40 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-11-07Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for kynurenine and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

ArticleYear
IDO/Kynurenine; novel insight for treatment of inflammatory diseases.
    Cytokine, 2023, Volume: 166

    Topics: Animals; Cytokines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase; Inflammation; K

2023
Tryptophan Metabolism in Atherosclerosis and Diabetes.
    Current medicinal chemistry, 2022, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase; K

2022

Trials

1 trial available for kynurenine and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

ArticleYear
Effects of Branched-Chain Amino Acids on Skeletal Muscle, Glycemic Control, and Neuropsychological Performance in Elderly Persons with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: An Exploratory Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Nutrients, 2022, Sep-21, Volume: 14, Issue:19

    Topics: Aged; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glycated Hemoglobin; Glycemic Control;

2022

Other Studies

18 other studies available for kynurenine and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

ArticleYear
The impact of bariatric surgery on serum tryptophan-kynurenine pathway metabolites.
    Scientific reports, 2022, 01-07, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gastrectomy; Gastric Bypass;

2022
Circulating Metabolites Associate With and Improve the Prediction of All-Cause Mortality in Type 2 Diabetes.
    Diabetes, 2022, 06-01, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Inflammation; Kynurenine; Tryptophan

2022
Kynurenine-3-monooxygenase expression is activated in the pancreatic endocrine cells by diabetes and its blockade improves glucose-stimulated insulin secretion.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease, 2022, 11-01, Volume: 1868, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cytokines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secr

2022
Serum metabolomics detected by LDI-TOF-MS can be used to distinguish between diabetic patients with and without diabetic kidney disease.
    FEBS open bio, 2023, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Humans; Kynu

2023
Circulating metabolites improve the prediction of renal impairment in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2023, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Kynurenine

2023
Interplay between diet, circulating indolepropionate concentrations and cardiometabolic health in US populations.
    Gut, 2023, Nov-24, Volume: 72, Issue:12

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Kynurenine; Mal

2023
Plasma Tryptophan-Kynurenine Pathway Metabolites and Risk for Progression to End-Stage Kidney Disease in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.
    Diabetes care, 2023, Dec-01, Volume: 46, Issue:12

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Progression; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kynurenic Acid; Kyn

2023
RAS inhibition modulates kynurenine levels in a CKD population with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    International urology and nephrology, 2020, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angiotensins; Correlation of Data; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellit

2020
Neopterin and biopterin levels and tryptophan degradation in patients with diabetes.
    Scientific reports, 2020, 10-12, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biopterins; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus

2020
Host and gut microbial tryptophan metabolism and type 2 diabetes: an integrative analysis of host genetics, diet, gut microbiome and circulating metabolites in cohort studies.
    Gut, 2022, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Bacteria; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Kynu

2022
Associations between plasma kynurenines and cognitive function in individuals with normal glucose metabolism, prediabetes and type 2 diabetes: the Maastricht Study.
    Diabetologia, 2021, Volume: 64, Issue:11

    Topics: 3-Hydroxyanthranilic Acid; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cross-

2021
The kynurenine:tryptophan ratio as a predictor of incident type 2 diabetes mellitus in individuals with coronary artery disease.
    Diabetologia, 2017, Volume: 60, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Kynurenine; Male; Middle A

2017
Impact of HIV and Type 2 diabetes on Gut Microbiota Diversity, Tryptophan Catabolism and Endothelial Dysfunction.
    Scientific reports, 2018, 04-30, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Arginine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Endothelium; Feces; Female; Gastrointe

2018
Genetic deficiency of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase promotes gut microbiota-mediated metabolic health.
    Nature medicine, 2018, Volume: 24, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Liver; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Health; Humans; Indole

2018
[Screening of urinary biomarkers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus].
    Wei sheng yan jiu = Journal of hygiene research, 2013, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Kynurenic Acid; Kynurenine; Male; Middle Aged

2013
Associations of plasma kynurenines with risk of acute myocardial infarction in patients with stable angina pectoris.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Angina, Stable; Biomarkers; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus,

2015
Increased Plasma Levels of Xanthurenic and Kynurenic Acids in Type 2 Diabetes.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2015, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxyanthranilic Acid; Adult; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agen

2015
Direct effects of exercise on kynurenine metabolism in people with normal glucose tolerance or type 2 diabetes.
    Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews, 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise; Female; Follow

2016