Page last updated: 2024-10-18

kynurenine and Colitis

kynurenine has been researched along with Colitis in 11 studies

Kynurenine: A metabolite of the essential amino acid tryptophan metabolized via the tryptophan-kynurenine pathway.
kynurenine : A ketone that is alanine in which one of the methyl hydrogens is substituted by a 2-aminobenzoyl group.

Colitis: Inflammation of the COLON section of the large intestine (INTESTINE, LARGE), usually with symptoms such as DIARRHEA (often with blood and mucus), ABDOMINAL PAIN, and FEVER.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In this study, colitis was induced with intra-rectal injection of three concentrations of acetic acid (4, 6 and 8 v/v)."8.12Sodium Selenite Modulates IDO1/Kynurenine, TLR4, NF-κB and Bcl2/Bax
 Pathway and Mitigates Acetic Acid-Induced Colitis in Rat. ( Ala, M; Dehpour, AR; Jafari, RM; Nematian, H; Shadboorestan, A, 2022)
"To investigate role of kynurenine 3-monooxygenase (KMO) in TNBS-induced colitis and involvement of Trp metabolites in maintenance of intestinal homeostasis."7.96Kynurenine plays an immunosuppressive role in 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfate-induced colitis in mice. ( Ando, T; Hara, A; Hattori, T; Hirata, A; Hoshi, M; Nakamoto, K; Saito, K; Tashita, C; Tezuka, H; Tomita, H; Yamamoto, Y, 2020)
"Serotonin system also increases colorectal cancer cells proliferation and metastasis while, indole metabolites can profoundly decrease colorectal cancer growth."6.82Tryptophan metabolites modulate inflammatory bowel disease and colorectal cancer by affecting immune system. ( Ala, M, 2022)
"Depression can be associated with chronic systemic inflammation, and production of peripheral proinflammatory cytokines and upregulation of the kynurenine pathway have been implicated in pathogenesis of depression."4.31Inhibition of STAT-mediated cytokine responses to chemically-induced colitis prevents inflammation-associated neurobehavioral impairments. ( Bibb, JA; Chakraborti, A; Funakoshi, H; Kanai, M; Kawahara, Y; Kuroiwa, M; Murakami, Y; Nishi, A; Ohnishi, YN; Shuto, T; Sin, R; Sotogaku, N; Sugiyama, K, 2023)
" The analysis revealed that genes involved in tryptophan (Trp) metabolism are upregulated in Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) and return to baseline after successful treatment with infliximab."4.02Alterations in Kynurenine and NAD ( Kurzepa, J; Parada-Turska, J; Wnorowska, S; Wnorowski, A, 2021)
"To investigate role of kynurenine 3-monooxygenase (KMO) in TNBS-induced colitis and involvement of Trp metabolites in maintenance of intestinal homeostasis."3.96Kynurenine plays an immunosuppressive role in 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfate-induced colitis in mice. ( Ando, T; Hara, A; Hattori, T; Hirata, A; Hoshi, M; Nakamoto, K; Saito, K; Tashita, C; Tezuka, H; Tomita, H; Yamamoto, Y, 2020)
" Guided by an unbiased metabolomics screen, we identified tryptophan (Trp) metabolism as a major modifying pathway in interferon-γ (IFNγ)-dominant murine colitis."3.85Tryptophan metabolite activation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor regulates IL-10 receptor expression on intestinal epithelia. ( Alexeev, EE; Battista, KD; Colgan, SP; Curtis, VF; Gerich, ME; Glover, LE; Kao, DJ; Kitzenberg, DA; Kominsky, DJ; Lanis, JM, 2017)
"C57Bl6 wild-type (control), IDO1-/-, Rag1-/-, and Rag1/IDO1 double-knockout mice were exposed to azoxymethane and dextran sodium sulfate to induce colitis and tumorigenesis."3.79IDO1 metabolites activate β-catenin signaling to promote cancer cell proliferation and colon tumorigenesis in mice. ( Bishnupuri, KS; Ciorba, MA; Foster, L; Kerr, TA; Marinshaw, JM; Newberry, RD; Rao, MS; Stenson, WF; Thaker, AI, 2013)
"Serotonin system also increases colorectal cancer cells proliferation and metastasis while, indole metabolites can profoundly decrease colorectal cancer growth."2.82Tryptophan metabolites modulate inflammatory bowel disease and colorectal cancer by affecting immune system. ( Ala, M, 2022)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's4 (36.36)24.3611
2020's7 (63.64)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Wnorowski, A1
Wnorowska, S1
Kurzepa, J1
Parada-Turska, J1
Ala, M2
Jafari, RM1
Nematian, H1
Shadboorestan, A1
Dehpour, AR1
Zhao, LP2
Wu, J2
Quan, W2
Zhou, Y2
Hong, H2
Niu, GY2
Huang, SB2
Qiao, CM2
Zhao, WJ2
Cui, C2
Shen, YQ2
Li, T1
Sin, R1
Sotogaku, N1
Ohnishi, YN1
Shuto, T1
Kuroiwa, M1
Kawahara, Y1
Sugiyama, K1
Murakami, Y1
Kanai, M1
Funakoshi, H1
Chakraborti, A1
Bibb, JA1
Nishi, A1
Tashita, C1
Hoshi, M1
Hirata, A1
Nakamoto, K1
Ando, T1
Hattori, T1
Yamamoto, Y1
Tezuka, H1
Tomita, H1
Hara, A1
Saito, K1
Agus, A1
Planchais, J1
Sokol, H1
Thaker, AI1
Rao, MS1
Bishnupuri, KS1
Kerr, TA1
Foster, L1
Marinshaw, JM1
Newberry, RD1
Stenson, WF1
Ciorba, MA1
Lanis, JM1
Alexeev, EE1
Curtis, VF1
Kitzenberg, DA1
Kao, DJ1
Battista, KD1
Gerich, ME1
Glover, LE1
Kominsky, DJ1
Colgan, SP1
Bercik, P1
Verdu, EF1
Foster, JA1
Macri, J1
Potter, M1
Huang, X1
Malinowski, P1
Jackson, W1
Blennerhassett, P1
Neufeld, KA1
Lu, J1
Khan, WI1
Corthesy-Theulaz, I1
Cherbut, C1
Bergonzelli, GE1
Collins, SM1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Involvement of the Gut Microbiota and Its Metabolites in the Pathophysiology of Calcified Aortic Stenosis[NCT06021535]100 participants (Anticipated)Observational2024-01-01Not yet recruiting
The Safety and Effectiveness of Probiotic Supplementation on Bipolar Depression: a Proof of Concept Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02155972]Phase 216 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-05-31Terminated (stopped due to The trial was terminated because of inability to recruit the needed number of participants)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for kynurenine and Colitis

ArticleYear
Tryptophan metabolites modulate inflammatory bowel disease and colorectal cancer by affecting immune system.
    International reviews of immunology, 2022, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Colitis; Colorectal Neoplasms; Humans; Indoles; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Kynurenine; Serotonin;

2022
Gut Microbiota Regulation of Tryptophan Metabolism in Health and Disease.
    Cell host & microbe, 2018, 06-13, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Autistic Disorder; Colitis; Communicable Diseases; Crohn Disease; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Gastr

2018

Other Studies

9 other studies available for kynurenine and Colitis

ArticleYear
Alterations in Kynurenine and NAD
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2021, Dec-16, Volume: 22, Issue:24

    Topics: Colitis; Humans; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Infliximab; Kynurenine; Metabolic Networks and Pathway

2021
Sodium Selenite Modulates IDO1/Kynurenine, TLR4, NF-κB and Bcl2/Bax
 Pathway and Mitigates Acetic Acid-Induced Colitis in Rat.
    Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 2022, Mar-08, Volume: 56, Issue:S1

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Animals; Colitis; Colon; Kynurenine; NF-kappa B; Rats; Signal Transduction; Sodium Sele

2022
DSS-induced acute colitis causes dysregulated tryptophan metabolism in brain: an involvement of gut microbiota.
    The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2023, Volume: 115

    Topics: Brain; Colitis; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase; Kynurenin

2023
DSS-induced colitis activates the kynurenine pathway in serum and brain by affecting IDO-1 and gut microbiota.
    Frontiers in immunology, 2022, Volume: 13

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Colitis; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase; Inflamma

2022
Inhibition of STAT-mediated cytokine responses to chemically-induced colitis prevents inflammation-associated neurobehavioral impairments.
    Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2023, Volume: 114

    Topics: Animals; Colitis; Cytokines; Dextran Sulfate; Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase; Inflammation; Ky

2023
Kynurenine plays an immunosuppressive role in 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfate-induced colitis in mice.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2020, Mar-07, Volume: 26, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Colitis; Colon; Disease Models, Animal; Homeostasis; Immunosupp

2020
IDO1 metabolites activate β-catenin signaling to promote cancer cell proliferation and colon tumorigenesis in mice.
    Gastroenterology, 2013, Volume: 145, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Azoxymethane; beta Catenin; Carcinogens; Cell Proliferation; Colitis; Colitis, Ulcerative;

2013
Tryptophan metabolite activation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor regulates IL-10 receptor expression on intestinal epithelia.
    Mucosal immunology, 2017, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Colitis; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Indol

2017
Chronic gastrointestinal inflammation induces anxiety-like behavior and alters central nervous system biochemistry in mice.
    Gastroenterology, 2010, Volume: 139, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Chronic Disease; Colitis; Cyt

2010