Page last updated: 2024-10-29

ketorolac and Postoperative Complications

ketorolac has been researched along with Postoperative Complications in 90 studies

Ketorolac: A pyrrolizine carboxylic acid derivative structurally related to INDOMETHACIN. It is an NSAID and is used principally for its analgesic activity. (From Martindale The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 31st ed)
ketorolac : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)-(+)- and (S)-(-)-5-benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid. While only the (S)-(-) enantiomer is a COX1 and COX2 inhibitor, the (R)-(+) enantiomer exhibits potent analgesic activity. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, ketorolac is mainly used (generally as the tromethamine salt) for its potent analgesic properties in the short-term management of post-operative pain, and in eye drops to relieve the ocular itching associated with seasonal allergic conjunctivitis. It was withdrawn from the market in many countries in 1993 following association with haemorrhage and renal failure.
5-benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid : A member of the class of pyrrolizines that is 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine which is substituted at positions 1 and 5 by carboxy and benzoyl groups, respectively.

Postoperative Complications: Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Participants scheduled for cataract removal were randomized to 1 of 5 anti-inflammatory prophylactic regimens: eye drops with a combination of prednisolone, 1%, and ketorolac tromethamine, 0."9.41Prednisolone and Ketorolac vs Ketorolac Monotherapy or Sub-Tenon Prophylaxis for Macular Thickening in Cataract Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Erichsen, JH; Forman, JL; Forslund Jacobsen, M; Holm, LM; Kessel, L, 2021)
" We sought to determine if the use of intraoperative ketorolac as part of a multimodal ERAS protocol increased the risk of bleeding complications in breast surgery."9.30Intraoperative Ketorolac Use Does Not Increase the Risk of Bleeding in Breast Surgery. ( Andaz, C; Borgen, P; Flom, P; Fortes, TA; Manasseh, DM; Rojas, KE, 2019)
"A total 91 subjects scheduled to undergo cataract operation were randomized into three groups: Group 1, pre/postoperative bromfenac 0."9.20The Effects of Two Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, Bromfenac 0.1% and Ketorolac 0.45%, on Cataract Surgery. ( Chung, BH; Jung, JW; Kim, EK; Kim, TI; Seo, KY, 2015)
"We studied the efficacy of ketorolac, a prostaglandin synthesis inhibitor, in the treatment of bladder spasm after ureteroneocystostomy (antireflux operation)."9.09Ketorolac suppresses postoperative bladder spasms after pediatric ureteral reimplantation. ( Atala, A; Bauer, SB; Borer, JG; Cilento, BG; Diamond, DA; Houck, CS; Park, JM; Peters, CA; Retik, AB; Sethna, NF; Sullivan, LJ, 2000)
"This double-blind randomized trial assessed the effect of adding an intravenous continuous infusion of ketorolac to a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) morphine regimen on analgesia, heart rate, arterial blood pressure, and postoperative myocardial ischemia."9.08The addition of continuous intravenous infusion of ketorolac to a patient-controlled analgetic morphine regime reduced postoperative myocardial ischemia in patients undergoing elective total hip or knee arthroplasty. ( Badner, NH; Beattie, WS; Buckley, N; Chan, V; Etches, R; Girard, M; Parsons, D; Warriner, CB, 1997)
"To determine whether postoperative pain and nausea after laparoscopic sterilization can be reduced with a combination of bupivacaine, metoclopramide, scopolamine, ketorolac, and gastric suctioning."9.08Reduction of pain and nausea after laparoscopic sterilization with bupivacaine, metoclopramide, scopolamine, ketorolac, and gastric suctioning. ( Bradford, TH; Meeks, GR; Norman, PF; Robertson, K, 1995)
"Fifty-four ASA I and II children 1 to 10 yr of age undergoing strabismus surgery were randomized to receive in a double-blind fashion intravenous ketorolac (0."9.08The effects of ketorolac and fentanyl on postoperative vomiting and analgesic requirements in children undergoing strabismus surgery. ( Guarnieri, KM; Mendel, HG; Sundt, LM; Torjman, MC, 1995)
"For children undergoing inguinal surgery, the administration of a single dose of intravenous morphine after the induction of anesthesia smooths emergence from anesthesia as assessed by improved cooperation and sedation in the PACU, decreases the need for postoperative analgesics, but increases the incidence of vomiting in the first 24 h after surgery."9.07A single dose of morphine sulfate increases the incidence of vomiting after outpatient inguinal surgery in children. ( Nicolson, SC; Schreiner, MS; Weinstein, MS, 1994)
" ketorolac and morphine in paediatric outpatients undergoing strabismus surgery."9.07Comparison of the analgesic and emetic properties of ketorolac and morphine for paediatric outpatient strabismus surgery. ( Lewis, IH; Munro, HM; Reynolds, PI; Riegger, LQ; Wilton, NC, 1994)
"As a new ophthalmic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with prodrug structure, Nepafenac was supposed to have a better efficacy than conventional NSAIDs both in patients' tolerability and ocular inflammation associated with cataract surgery."8.95Comparison of the efficacy and patients' tolerability of Nepafenac and Ketorolac in the treatment of ocular inflammation following cataract surgery: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Chen, Y; Wang, E; Xia, S; Zhao, X, 2017)
"To assess the effectiveness of ketorolac vs control for prevention of acute pseudophakic cystoid macular edema (CME)."8.88Ketorolac therapy for the prevention of acute pseudophakic cystoid macular edema: a systematic review. ( Cordero-Coma, M; Gallagher, MJ; Yilmaz, T, 2012)
"This study demonstrated 40% mortality reduction with intravenous ketorolac following open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair."8.02Intravenous ketorolac is associated with reduced mortality and morbidity after open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. ( Al-Nouri, O; Locham, S; Malas, MB; Naazie, IN; Nejim, B; Weaver, ML, 2021)
" There is conflicting evidence that ketorolac use in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) may precipitate disease flares and postoperative complications."7.96Ketorolac after colectomy for ulcerative colitis in children: An analysis of opioid utilization and postoperative complications. ( Deneau, M; Guthery, SL; Short, SS; Taylor, MA; West, WB, 2020)
"To assess the effectiveness of intracameral phenylephrine-ketorolac during cataract surgery compared with postoperative topical steroids in reducing the incidence of postoperative clinical cystoid macular edema (CME) confirmed via optical coherence tomography (OCT), breakthrough iritis, pain, and photophobia."7.96Effect of intracameral phenylephrine 1.0%-ketorolac 0.3% on postoperative cystoid macular edema, iritis, pain, and photophobia after cataract surgery. ( Bedi, R; Visco, DM, 2020)
" We evaluated rates of acute kidney injury (AKI) in primary and revision TJA using a multimodal pain control regimen including scheduled celecoxib and PRN ketorolac."7.83Risk of Acute Kidney Injury After Primary and Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty and Total Knee Arthroplasty Using a Multimodal Approach to Perioperative Pain Control Including Ketorolac and Celecoxib. ( Callaghan, JJ; Hogue, MH; Klaassen, AL; Liu, SS; Noiseux, NO; Warth, LC, 2016)
"To study the association between ketorolac use and postoperative complications."7.83Ketorolac Use and Postoperative Complications in Gastrointestinal Surgery. ( Alfonso-Cristancho, R; Beck, SJ; Flum, DR; Hakkarainen, TW; Kotagal, M; Simianu, VV, 2016)
"1% and dosed 4 times a day starting 1 day before surgery and continuing for 4 weeks."6.77Prophylactic nepafenac and ketorolac versus placebo in preventing postoperative macular edema after uneventful phacoemulsification. ( Almeida, DR; Bakar, SN; El-Defrawy, SR; Khan, Z; Rahim, K; Urton, T; Xing, L, 2012)
"0001) and required twice the rescue dosage (p = 0."6.68Effect of ketorolac on bleeding time and postoperative pain in children: a double-blind, placebo-controlled comparison with meperidine. ( Bean-Lijewski, JD; Hunt, RD, 1996)
"Antithrombotic agent usage, postoperative pain, and two or more doses of ketorolac postoperatively were identified as independent risk factors for PH."5.51Perioperative risk factors for post-thyroidectomy hematoma: Significance of pain and ketorolac usage. ( Ahn, SH; Jeong, WJ; Jung, YH; Kim, Y; Lee, M; Rhee, J, 2019)
"Participants scheduled for cataract removal were randomized to 1 of 5 anti-inflammatory prophylactic regimens: eye drops with a combination of prednisolone, 1%, and ketorolac tromethamine, 0."5.41Prednisolone and Ketorolac vs Ketorolac Monotherapy or Sub-Tenon Prophylaxis for Macular Thickening in Cataract Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial. ( Erichsen, JH; Forman, JL; Forslund Jacobsen, M; Holm, LM; Kessel, L, 2021)
" We sought to determine if the use of intraoperative ketorolac as part of a multimodal ERAS protocol increased the risk of bleeding complications in breast surgery."5.30Intraoperative Ketorolac Use Does Not Increase the Risk of Bleeding in Breast Surgery. ( Andaz, C; Borgen, P; Flom, P; Fortes, TA; Manasseh, DM; Rojas, KE, 2019)
"A total 91 subjects scheduled to undergo cataract operation were randomized into three groups: Group 1, pre/postoperative bromfenac 0."5.20The Effects of Two Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, Bromfenac 0.1% and Ketorolac 0.45%, on Cataract Surgery. ( Chung, BH; Jung, JW; Kim, EK; Kim, TI; Seo, KY, 2015)
"Between July 2005 and October 2007, 61 consecutive medically uncontrolled glaucoma patients scheduled for first-time trabeculectomy were randomized to 1 of 3 study topical medication groups: nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (ketorolac), steroids (fluorometholone), or placebo (artificial tears)."5.14Preoperative nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug or steroid and outcomes after trabeculectomy: a randomized controlled trial. ( Breusegem, C; Fieuws, S; Renier, C; Spielberg, L; Stalmans, I; Van de Veire, S; Van Ginderdeuren, R; Vandewalle, E; Zeyen, T, 2010)
"We studied the efficacy of ketorolac, a prostaglandin synthesis inhibitor, in the treatment of bladder spasm after ureteroneocystostomy (antireflux operation)."5.09Ketorolac suppresses postoperative bladder spasms after pediatric ureteral reimplantation. ( Atala, A; Bauer, SB; Borer, JG; Cilento, BG; Diamond, DA; Houck, CS; Park, JM; Peters, CA; Retik, AB; Sethna, NF; Sullivan, LJ, 2000)
"This study did not demonstrate a difference in the ability of diclofenac or ketorolac ophthalmic solutions to prevent PCO following cataract extraction and implantation of an intraocular lens."5.09Incidence of postoperative posterior capsular opacification following treatment with diclofenac 0.1% and ketorolac 0.5% ophthalmic solutions: 3-year randomized, double-masked, prospective clinical investigation. ( Dolan, BJ; Flach, AJ, 2000)
"To determine whether postoperative pain and nausea after laparoscopic sterilization can be reduced with a combination of bupivacaine, metoclopramide, scopolamine, ketorolac, and gastric suctioning."5.08Reduction of pain and nausea after laparoscopic sterilization with bupivacaine, metoclopramide, scopolamine, ketorolac, and gastric suctioning. ( Bradford, TH; Meeks, GR; Norman, PF; Robertson, K, 1995)
"Fifty-four ASA I and II children 1 to 10 yr of age undergoing strabismus surgery were randomized to receive in a double-blind fashion intravenous ketorolac (0."5.08The effects of ketorolac and fentanyl on postoperative vomiting and analgesic requirements in children undergoing strabismus surgery. ( Guarnieri, KM; Mendel, HG; Sundt, LM; Torjman, MC, 1995)
"We studied the comparative effects of ketorolac versus bupivacaine supplementation of hydromorphone (HM) patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) on the HM requirement, postoperative pain, and pulmonary function in 62 consenting patients after thoracotomy procedures."5.08Effects of ketorolac versus bupivacaine coadministration during patient-controlled hydromorphone epidural analgesia after thoracotomy procedures. ( Bossard, RF; Singh, H; White, PF; Yeatts, RW, 1997)
"This double-blind randomized trial assessed the effect of adding an intravenous continuous infusion of ketorolac to a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) morphine regimen on analgesia, heart rate, arterial blood pressure, and postoperative myocardial ischemia."5.08The addition of continuous intravenous infusion of ketorolac to a patient-controlled analgetic morphine regime reduced postoperative myocardial ischemia in patients undergoing elective total hip or knee arthroplasty. ( Badner, NH; Beattie, WS; Buckley, N; Chan, V; Etches, R; Girard, M; Parsons, D; Warriner, CB, 1997)
" Despite ondansetron and droperidol prophylaxis, there was still a substantial amount of nausea and vomiting after desflurane."5.08Desflurane versus propofol maintenance for outpatient laparoscopic cholecystectomy. ( Aasbø, V; Buanes, T; Grøgaard, B; Mjåland, O; Raeder, JC, 1998)
" ketorolac and morphine in paediatric outpatients undergoing strabismus surgery."5.07Comparison of the analgesic and emetic properties of ketorolac and morphine for paediatric outpatient strabismus surgery. ( Lewis, IH; Munro, HM; Reynolds, PI; Riegger, LQ; Wilton, NC, 1994)
"For children undergoing inguinal surgery, the administration of a single dose of intravenous morphine after the induction of anesthesia smooths emergence from anesthesia as assessed by improved cooperation and sedation in the PACU, decreases the need for postoperative analgesics, but increases the incidence of vomiting in the first 24 h after surgery."5.07A single dose of morphine sulfate increases the incidence of vomiting after outpatient inguinal surgery in children. ( Nicolson, SC; Schreiner, MS; Weinstein, MS, 1994)
"As a new ophthalmic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with prodrug structure, Nepafenac was supposed to have a better efficacy than conventional NSAIDs both in patients' tolerability and ocular inflammation associated with cataract surgery."4.95Comparison of the efficacy and patients' tolerability of Nepafenac and Ketorolac in the treatment of ocular inflammation following cataract surgery: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Chen, Y; Wang, E; Xia, S; Zhao, X, 2017)
"To assess the effectiveness of ketorolac vs control for prevention of acute pseudophakic cystoid macular edema (CME)."4.88Ketorolac therapy for the prevention of acute pseudophakic cystoid macular edema: a systematic review. ( Cordero-Coma, M; Gallagher, MJ; Yilmaz, T, 2012)
"Topical NSAIDs were found to be more effective in controlling CME, pain, iritis, and photophobia after cataract surgery compared with the intracanalicular dexamethasone insert in the presence of intracameral phenylephrine/ketorolac."4.31Comparison of postcataract surgery anti-inflammatory regimens on the incidence of cystoid macular edema, iritis, pain, and photophobia. ( Visco, DM, 2023)
"This study demonstrated 40% mortality reduction with intravenous ketorolac following open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair."4.02Intravenous ketorolac is associated with reduced mortality and morbidity after open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. ( Al-Nouri, O; Locham, S; Malas, MB; Naazie, IN; Nejim, B; Weaver, ML, 2021)
" There is conflicting evidence that ketorolac use in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) may precipitate disease flares and postoperative complications."3.96Ketorolac after colectomy for ulcerative colitis in children: An analysis of opioid utilization and postoperative complications. ( Deneau, M; Guthery, SL; Short, SS; Taylor, MA; West, WB, 2020)
"To assess the effectiveness of intracameral phenylephrine-ketorolac during cataract surgery compared with postoperative topical steroids in reducing the incidence of postoperative clinical cystoid macular edema (CME) confirmed via optical coherence tomography (OCT), breakthrough iritis, pain, and photophobia."3.96Effect of intracameral phenylephrine 1.0%-ketorolac 0.3% on postoperative cystoid macular edema, iritis, pain, and photophobia after cataract surgery. ( Bedi, R; Visco, DM, 2020)
" We evaluated rates of acute kidney injury (AKI) in primary and revision TJA using a multimodal pain control regimen including scheduled celecoxib and PRN ketorolac."3.83Risk of Acute Kidney Injury After Primary and Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty and Total Knee Arthroplasty Using a Multimodal Approach to Perioperative Pain Control Including Ketorolac and Celecoxib. ( Callaghan, JJ; Hogue, MH; Klaassen, AL; Liu, SS; Noiseux, NO; Warth, LC, 2016)
"To study the association between ketorolac use and postoperative complications."3.83Ketorolac Use and Postoperative Complications in Gastrointestinal Surgery. ( Alfonso-Cristancho, R; Beck, SJ; Flum, DR; Hakkarainen, TW; Kotagal, M; Simianu, VV, 2016)
"We aimed to identify the risk factors for acute kidney injury in infants who have received ketorolac after a cardiac surgical procedure by identifying patients with a > or = 50% increase in serum creatinine from baseline and matching them by age with three controls that had < 50% increase in serum creatinine."3.79Ketorolac-associated renal morbidity: risk factors in cardiac surgical infants. ( Cabrera, A; Moffett, BS, 2013)
"This case report describes postoperative, reversible renal dysfunction and hypertension in a 5-year-old healthy boy after administration of relevant doses of ketorolac during anaesthesia."3.75[Ketorolac as a possible cause of reversible renal dysfunction in a 5-year-old child]. ( Knudsen, SM; Mantoni, T; Walther-Larsen, S, 2009)
" For management of postoperative muscle spasm, an intravenous benzodiazepine was used (diazepam 0."3.69Pain management for children following selective dorsal rhizotomy. ( Geiduschek, JM; Haberkern, CM; Hays, RM; Jacobson, LE; McLaughlin, JF; Roberts, TS, 1994)
"1% and dosed 4 times a day starting 1 day before surgery and continuing for 4 weeks."2.77Prophylactic nepafenac and ketorolac versus placebo in preventing postoperative macular edema after uneventful phacoemulsification. ( Almeida, DR; Bakar, SN; El-Defrawy, SR; Khan, Z; Rahim, K; Urton, T; Xing, L, 2012)
"The ketorolac dose was modified, after six patients had been studied, based on new product information recommending a maximum of 120 mg ketorolac over 24 h."2.70The effect of intravenous ketorolac on opioid requirement and pain after cesarean delivery. ( Evans, SF; Paech, MJ; Pavy, TJ, 2001)
"Treatment with ketorolac after abdominal myomectomy results in a statistically significant reduction in the rate of febrile episodes."2.70The effect of ketorolac on postoperative febrile episodes in patients after abdominal myomectomy. ( Ascher-Walsh, C; Blanco, J; Held, BI; Michels, A, 2002)
"Postoperative pain was assessed by self-report 1."2.69Analgesic efficacy and safety of preoperative versus postoperative ketorolac in paediatric tonsillectomy. ( Ostergaard, D; Rømsing, J; Valentin, N; Walther-Larsen, S, 1998)
"Treatment with ketorolac is completed during hospitalization; therefore, compliance is ensured."2.68Ketorolac prophylaxis against heterotopic ossification after hip replacement. ( Pritchett, JW, 1995)
"0001) and required twice the rescue dosage (p = 0."2.68Effect of ketorolac on bleeding time and postoperative pain in children: a double-blind, placebo-controlled comparison with meperidine. ( Bean-Lijewski, JD; Hunt, RD, 1996)
"Ketorolac is a parenteral nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID)."2.68Comparison of analgesic effect of locally and systemically administered ketorolac in mastectomy patients. ( Bosek, V; Cox, CE, 1996)
"Ketorolac and metamizol were found to be equally safe and effective in reducing postoperative pain after plastic surgery."2.68A controlled, randomized, double-blind study of ketorolac for postoperative analgesia after plastic surgery. ( Amorrortu-Velayos, J; De Andrés, J; González-Martínez, R; Marín-Bertolín, S; Valia Vera, JC, 1997)
"Operative blood losses, postoperative pain, sedation, and on-demand morphine consumption (patient-controlled analgesia [PCA]) were measured."2.67The effects of perioperative ketorolac infusion on postoperative pain and endocrine-metabolic response. ( Marinangeli, F; Niv, D; Panella, L; Piroli, A; Varrassi, G; Varrassi, S; Wolman, I, 1994)
"No cases of post-operative renal failure requiring dialysis were described."2.41Effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on post-operative renal function in adults. ( Cooper, MG; Craig, JC; Keneally, JP; Knight, JF; Lee, A, 2000)
"Ketorolac has been added to many of these protocols, but few studies have examined its effects independently."1.91Scheduled Postoperative Ketorolac Does Not Decrease Opiate Use following Free Flap Breast Reconstruction. ( Agarwal, J; Anderson, E; Clinker, C; Eddington, D; Kwok, AC; Marquez, JL; Moss, WD; Sudduth, JD, 2023)
"A mouse model of endometriosis recurrence caused by spillage and dissemination was first established using 24 female Balb/c mice."1.62Preoperative and perioperative intervention reduces the risk of recurrence of endometriosis in mice caused by either incomplete excision or spillage and dissemination. ( Chen, Y; Guo, SW; Liu, X, 2021)
"To determine the rate of postoperative cystoid macular edema (CME) in patients undergoing cataract surgery treated with intraoperative intracameral and postoperative topical nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) without steroids."1.56Rate of pseudophakic cystoid macular edema using intraoperative and topical nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs alone without steroids. ( Hess, J; Kauffman, L; Walter, K, 2020)
"Antithrombotic agent usage, postoperative pain, and two or more doses of ketorolac postoperatively were identified as independent risk factors for PH."1.51Perioperative risk factors for post-thyroidectomy hematoma: Significance of pain and ketorolac usage. ( Ahn, SH; Jeong, WJ; Jung, YH; Kim, Y; Lee, M; Rhee, J, 2019)
"This may also explain sudden confusion and dementia for the elderly after surgery."1.48Breast Cancer Relapse, Post-Surgical Confusion, and Dementia in the Elderly: An Unexpected Connection but with the Same Proposed Solution. ( Forget, P; Retsky, MW, 2018)
"Ketorolac was associated with fewer readmissions (OR, 0."1.48Postoperative Ketorolac in Breast and Body Contouring Procedures: A Nationwide Claims Analysis. ( Bennett, KG; Chung, KC; Chung, TT; Kelley, BP; Sacks, G; Sears, ED; Waljee, JF, 2018)
" Patients' demographic, surgical, and dosing data were collected."1.33Safety of ketorolac in neonates and infants after cardiac surgery. ( Carberry, KE; Moffett, BS; Mott, AR; Wann, TI, 2006)

Research

Studies (90)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's28 (31.11)18.2507
2000's12 (13.33)29.6817
2010's38 (42.22)24.3611
2020's12 (13.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Moon, JK1
Hwang, R1
Balis, FM1
Mattei, P1
Visco, DM2
Orlans, HO1
Yazdouni, S1
Williamson, TH1
Wong, RS1
Laidlaw, DAH1
Sueda, S1
Adkins, A1
Dehal, A1
Al-Temimi, M1
Chen, LH1
O'Connor, V1
DiFronzo, LA1
Sudduth, JD1
Moss, WD1
Clinker, C1
Marquez, JL1
Anderson, E1
Eddington, D1
Agarwal, J1
Kwok, AC1
Kunstman, JW1
Brandt, WS1
Azar, SA1
Jean, RA1
Salem, RR1
Walter, K1
Kauffman, L1
Hess, J1
Taylor, MA1
West, WB1
Guthery, SL1
Deneau, M1
Short, SS1
Bedi, R1
Nejim, B1
Weaver, ML1
Locham, S1
Al-Nouri, O1
Naazie, IN1
Malas, MB1
Chen, Y2
Liu, X1
Guo, SW1
Erichsen, JH1
Holm, LM1
Forslund Jacobsen, M1
Forman, JL1
Kessel, L1
Campochiaro, PA1
Han, YS1
Mir, TA1
Kherani, S1
Hafiz, G1
Krispel, C1
Liu, TYA1
Wang, J1
Scott, AW1
Zimmer-Galler, I1
Diakonis, VF1
Kontadakis, GA1
Anagnostopoulos, AG1
Yesilirmak, N1
Waren, DP1
Cabot, F1
Yoo, SH1
Donaldson, KE1
Rodríguez-García, A1
Hernández-Camarena, JC1
López-Jaime, GR1
Nava-García, JA1
Kuchálik, J1
Magnuson, A1
Tina, E1
Gupta, A2
Naseem, HU1
Dorman, RM1
Ventro, G1
Rothstein, DH1
Vali, K1
Kowalsky, SJ1
Zenati, MS1
Steve, J1
Lee, KK1
Hogg, ME1
Zeh, HJ1
Zureikat, AH1
Mikhaylov, Y1
Weinstein, B1
Schrank, TP1
Swartz, JD1
Ulm, JP1
Armstrong, MB1
Delaney, KO1
Uber, AM1
Montez-Rath, ME1
Kwiatkowski, DM1
Krawczeski, CD1
Sutherland, SM1
Kelley, BP1
Chung, KC1
Chung, TT1
Bennett, KG1
Sacks, G1
Sears, ED1
Waljee, JF1
Retsky, MW1
Forget, P1
Hovanesian, J1
Holland, E1
Tabrizian, P1
Giacca, M1
Prigoff, J1
Tran, B1
Holzner, ML1
Chin, E1
Palese, M1
Herron, D1
Arvelakis, A1
Rudow, DL1
Florman, S1
Shapiro, R1
Rojas, KE1
Fortes, TA1
Flom, P1
Manasseh, DM1
Andaz, C1
Borgen, P1
Lee, M1
Rhee, J1
Kim, Y1
Jung, YH1
Ahn, SH1
Jeong, WJ1
Turan-Vural, E1
Halili, E1
Serin, D1
Tzelikis, PF1
Vieira, M1
Hida, WT1
Motta, AF1
Nakano, CT1
Nakano, EM1
Alves, MR1
Sitkin, SI1
Davydova, OB1
Kostin, IO1
Gasparian, AL1
Lee, TH1
Choi, W1
Ji, YS1
Yoon, KC1
Kotagal, M1
Hakkarainen, TW1
Simianu, VV1
Beck, SJ1
Alfonso-Cristancho, R1
Flum, DR1
Brown, V1
Martin, J1
Magee, D1
Warth, LC1
Noiseux, NO1
Hogue, MH1
Klaassen, AL1
Liu, SS1
Callaghan, JJ1
Shorstein, NH1
Liu, L1
Waxman, MD1
Herrinton, LJ1
Jung, JW1
Chung, BH1
Kim, EK1
Seo, KY1
Kim, TI1
Kohnen, T1
Sahu, S1
Ram, J1
Bansal, R1
Pandav, SS1
Lee, Z1
Schulte, M1
DeFoor, WR1
Reddy, PP1
VanderBrink, BA1
Minevich, EA1
Liss, Z1
Corbyons, K1
Noh, PH1
Zhao, X1
Xia, S1
Wang, E1
Mehta, VM1
Young, EP1
Paxton, EW1
Fithian, DC1
Knudsen, SM1
Mantoni, T1
Walther-Larsen, S2
Maca, SM1
Amon, M1
Findl, O1
Kahraman, G1
Barisani-Asenbauer, T1
Breusegem, C1
Spielberg, L1
Van Ginderdeuren, R1
Vandewalle, E1
Renier, C1
Van de Veire, S1
Fieuws, S1
Zeyen, T1
Stalmans, I1
Li, Q1
Zhang, Z1
Cai, Z1
Chatziralli, IP1
Papazisis, L1
Sergentanis, TN1
Isiordia-Espinoza, MA1
Sánchez-Prieto, M1
Tobías-Azúa, F1
Reyes-García, JG1
Engoren, M1
Hadaway, J1
Schwann, TA1
Habib, RH1
Banerjee, P1
McLean, C1
Yilmaz, T1
Cordero-Coma, M1
Gallagher, MJ1
Petricevic, M1
Biocina, B1
Almeida, DR1
Khan, Z1
Xing, L1
Bakar, SN1
Rahim, K1
Urton, T1
El-Defrawy, SR1
Moffett, BS2
Cabrera, A1
Held, BI1
Michels, A1
Blanco, J1
Ascher-Walsh, C1
Tandon, R1
Vanathi, M1
Verma, L1
Bharadwaj, A1
Cheruku, KK1
Ghani, A1
Ahmad, F1
Pappas, P1
Silverman, PR1
Zelinger, A1
Silver, MA1
Wann, TI1
Carberry, KE1
Mott, AR1
Gunter, JB1
Varughese, AM1
Harrington, JF1
Wittkugel, EP1
Patankar, SS1
Matar, MM1
Lowe, EE1
Myer, CM1
Willging, JP1
Blackburn, A1
Stevens, JD1
Wheatley, RG1
Madej, TH1
Hunter, D1
Pritchett, JW1
Watcha, MF1
White, PF4
Bradford, TH1
Robertson, K1
Norman, PF1
Meeks, GR1
Mendel, HG1
Guarnieri, KM1
Sundt, LM1
Torjman, MC1
Munro, HM2
Riegger, LQ2
Reynolds, PI2
Wilton, NC1
Lewis, IH1
Geiduschek, JM1
Haberkern, CM1
McLaughlin, JF1
Jacobson, LE1
Hays, RM1
Roberts, TS1
Weinstein, MS1
Nicolson, SC1
Schreiner, MS1
Varrassi, G1
Panella, L1
Piroli, A1
Marinangeli, F1
Varrassi, S1
Wolman, I1
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Ding, Y2
Fredman, B1
Kelley, MC1
Hocking, MP1
Marchand, SD1
Sninsky, CA1
Liu, J1
Feinstein, R1
Shear, JM1
Robb, PJ1
Rollin, AM1
Saunders, DA1
Bean-Lijewski, JD1
Hunt, RD1
Bosek, V1
Cox, CE1
Singh, H1
Bossard, RF1
Yeatts, RW1
Beattie, WS1
Warriner, CB1
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Badner, NH1
Parsons, D1
Buckley, N1
Chan, V1
Girard, M1
Marín-Bertolín, S1
De Andrés, J1
González-Martínez, R1
Valia Vera, JC1
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Raeder, JC1
Mjåland, O1
Aasbø, V1
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Buanes, T1
De Winter, BY1
Boeckxstaens, GE1
De Man, JG1
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Knight, MK1
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Bostwick, J1

Clinical Trials (12)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effect of Drop-less Surgery Compared to Topical NSAID Alone and Combination of Steroid and NSAID on Central Macular Thickness After Cataract Surgery, a Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT03383328]Phase 4470 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-02-01Completed
Comparison of Ketorolac Tromethamine 0.4% and Nepafenac 0.1% for the Prevention of Cystoid Macular Edema After Phacoemulsification: Prospective Randomized Double-masked Study[NCT02084576]Phase 440 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-08-31Completed
Evaluating the Efficacy, Compliance, and Patient Satisfaction of a New Dropless Postoperative Regimen After Cataract Surgery in a Vulnerable, County-hospital Population[NCT05157113]Phase 470 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-05-31Recruiting
Effect of Toradol on Post-operative Foot and Ankle Healing[NCT03727048]Phase 4128 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-08-31Completed
The Effect of Preoperative Topical Ketorolac 0.45% on Aqueous Cytokine Levels and Macular Thickness in Diabetic and Non Diabetic Patients Undergoing Cataract Surgery[NCT02646072]Phase 480 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-08-31Completed
Protein Profile of Immunoregulatory Factors in Diabetic Cataract[NCT01832311]Phase 461 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-01-31Completed
Colchicine for the Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence After Electrical Cardioversion of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation.[NCT02582190]Phase 30 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-12-02Withdrawn (stopped due to Investigational Medicinal Product Supplies)
Continuous Infusion Versus Intermittent Ketorolac for Postoperative Pain Control in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Patients[NCT04040452]Phase 4166 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-03-01Recruiting
A Pilot Study Evaluating Pain Outcomes of Ketorolac Administration in Children Undergoing Circumcision[NCT02973958]Phase 130 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-02-01Completed
A Randomized Control Trial Evaluating Pain Outcomes of Ketorolac Administration in Children Undergoing Circumcision[NCT04646967]Phase 2100 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-11-25Recruiting
Prospective Evaluation of the Effects of IV Ketorolac on Platelet Function Post-Cesarean Delivery[NCT03805607]Phase 440 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-01-18Active, not recruiting
A Prospective, Randomized, Control Trial of Ketorolac Versus Placebo on Opioid Analgesic Use, Estimated Blood Loss and Complications Following Cesarean Delivery With Epidural Morphine[NCT02509312]Phase 470 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-05-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Anti-emetic Doses

Total doses of medications to treat pruritus (opioid side-effect) including ondansetron and promethazine. (NCT02509312)
Timeframe: 0 - 24 hours post-partum

Interventiondoses (Median)
Ketorolac0
Placebo0

Corrected Change in Hct on POD1.

Corrected change in Hct on POD1. Performed by subtracting POD1 Hct from POD0 Hct. Correction for transfusion by further subtracting 3 per unit of pRBC transfused to account for the typical change seen per unit transfused. (NCT02509312)
Timeframe: POD1

Interventionmg/dl (Mean)
Ketorolac-5.1
Placebo-3.5

Estimated Blood Loss (EBL)

Estimation of blood loss during surgery (NCT02509312)
Timeframe: Immediately post-op

Interventionml (Median)
Ketorolac900
Placebo800

Post-Partum Hemorrhage

Rate of Post-Partum Hemorrhage between groups during the first 24 hours pst-partum. (NCT02509312)
Timeframe: 0 - 24 hours post-partum

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Ketorolac7
Placebo4

Pruritus Doses

Total doses of medications to treat pruritus (opioid side-effect) including diphenhydramine, nalbuphine and naloxone. (NCT02509312)
Timeframe: 0 - 24 hours post-partum

Interventiondoses (Median)
Ketorolac0
Placebo0

Total Hydromorphone Dose

Total hydromorphone doses in mg in the first 24 hours post-partum. (NCT02509312)
Timeframe: 0 - 24 hours post-partum.

Interventionmg (Median)
Ketorolac0
Placebo0.2

Units of Packed Reb Blood Cell Transfused

Total number of Units of Packed Reb Blood Cell Transfused in intra-op until 24 hours post-partum. (NCT02509312)
Timeframe: Intra-op until 24 hours post-partum.

Interventionunits of pRBCs (Median)
Ketorolac0
Placebo0

Uterotonic Doses

Total number of uterotonic doses including methylergonovine, carboprost and misoprostol. (NCT02509312)
Timeframe: 0 - 24 hours post-partum

Interventiondoses (Median)
Ketorolac0
Placebo0

Change in Pain Score Post-Cesarean Delivery

Pain score post-Cesarean Delivery using 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS): 0-10 where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable (NCT02509312)
Timeframe: Up to 24 hours post-cesarean delivery

,
Interventionunits on NRS (Median)
Baseline15 mins1 hour6 hours12 hours24 hours
Ketorolac000124.5
Placebo00033.55.5

Percentile Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at 6,12, and 24 Hours

Percentile change in diastolic Blood Pressure at 6,12, and 24 hours for each patient's baseline defined by immediate post-op PACU vitals. (NCT02509312)
Timeframe: 0 - 24 hours post-partum

,
InterventionPercent change (Mean)
6 hours12 hours24 hours
Ketorolac12.308.812.0
Placebo7.68.811.1

Percentile Change in Systolic Blood Pressure at 6,12, and 24 Hours

Percentile change in Systolic Blood Pressure at 6,12, and 24 hours for each patient's baseline defined by immediate post-op PACU vitals. (NCT02509312)
Timeframe: 0 - 24 hours post-partum

,
InterventionPercent change (Mean)
6 hours12 hours24 hours
Ketorolac-2.0-9.10-5.9
Placebo-0.6-2.85-3.5

Reviews

5 reviews available for ketorolac and Postoperative Complications

ArticleYear
Comparison of the efficacy and patients' tolerability of Nepafenac and Ketorolac in the treatment of ocular inflammation following cataract surgery: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Anterior Chamber; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzeneacetamides; Cataract Extraction; H

2017
High-dose ketorolac affects adult spinal fusion: a meta-analysis of the effect of perioperative nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on spinal fusion.
    Spine, 2011, Apr-01, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Humans; Ketorolac; Pain, Postoperative; Perioperativ

2011
Ketorolac therapy for the prevention of acute pseudophakic cystoid macular edema: a systematic review.
    Eye (London, England), 2012, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cataract Extraction; Humans; Ketorolac; Macu

2012
New antiemetic drugs.
    International anesthesiology clinics, 1995,Winter, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; An

1995
Effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on post-operative renal function in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Creatinine; Diclofenac; Humans; Ketorolac; Kidney; P

2000

Trials

38 trials available for ketorolac and Postoperative Complications

ArticleYear
Prednisolone and Ketorolac vs Ketorolac Monotherapy or Sub-Tenon Prophylaxis for Macular Thickening in Cataract Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    JAMA ophthalmology, 2021, Oct-01, Volume: 139, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cataract; Cataract Extracti

2021
Increased Frequency of Topical Steroids Provides Benefit in Patients With Recalcitrant Postsurgical Macular Edema.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 2017, Volume: 178

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cataract Extraction; Dose-Re

2017
Effects of Short-term Preoperative Topical Ketorolac on Pupil Diameter in Eyes Undergoing Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Capsulotomy.
    Journal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995), 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Dose-Resp

2017
Does local infiltration analgesia reduce peri-operative inflammation following total hip arthroplasty? A randomized, double-blind study.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2017, 05-03, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip;

2017
Tolerability and toxicity of topically applied nepafenac 0.3% compared with generic ketorolac 0.5.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2019, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzeneacetamides; Drug Tolerance; Female; Follow-Up

2019
Intraoperative Ketorolac Use Does Not Increase the Risk of Bleeding in Breast Surgery.
    Annals of surgical oncology, 2019, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Breast Neoplasm

2019
Assessing the effects of ketorolac and acetazolamide on macular thickness by optical coherence tomography following cataract surgery.
    International ophthalmology, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analys

2014
Comparison of ketorolac 0.4% and nepafenac 0.1% for the prevention of cystoid macular oedema after phacoemulsification: prospective placebo-controlled randomised study.
    The British journal of ophthalmology, 2015, Volume: 99, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzeneac

2015
[Use of analgesia and sedation in dental implantology in patients with concomitant hypertension].
    Stomatologiia, 2015, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Local; Blood Pressure; Conscious Sedation; Dental Implantation; Fema

2015
The Effects of Two Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, Bromfenac 0.1% and Ketorolac 0.45%, on Cataract Surgery.
    Yonsei medical journal, 2015, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzophenones; Bromobenzenes; Cataract; Cataract Extr

2015
Effect of topical ketorolac 0.4%, nepafenac 0.1%, and bromfenac 0.09% on postoperative inflammation using laser flare photometry in patients having phacoemulsification.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2015, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Be

2015
Efficacy and tolerability of preservative-free and preserved diclofenac and preserved ketorolac eyedrops after cataract surgery.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 2010, Volume: 149, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzalkonium Compounds; Diclofenac

2010
Preoperative nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug or steroid and outcomes after trabeculectomy: a randomized controlled trial.
    Ophthalmology, 2010, Volume: 117, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antihyper

2010
Ketorolac plus tobramycin/dexamethasone versus tobramycin/dexamethasone after uneventful phacoemulsification surgery: a randomized controlled trial.
    Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde, 2011, Volume: 225, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Corneal Edema; Dexamethasone;

2011
Pre-emptive analgesic effectiveness of meloxicam versus tramadol after mandibular third molar surgery: a pilot study.
    Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2012, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Double-Blind Method;

2012
Prophylactic nepafenac and ketorolac versus placebo in preventing postoperative macular edema after uneventful phacoemulsification.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2012, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzeneacetamides; Double-Blind Me

2012
The effect of ketorolac on postoperative febrile episodes in patients after abdominal myomectomy.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2002, Volume: 187, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fever; Gynecologic Surg

2002
Efficacy of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications for prevention of atrial fibrillation following coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
    Preventive cardiology, 2004,Winter, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Atrial Fibrillation; Coronary Artery Bypass; Female;

2004
Recovery and complications after tonsillectomy in children: a comparison of ketorolac and morphine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Child, Preschool; Double-B

1995
Recovery and complications after tonsillectomy in children: a comparison of ketorolac and morphine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Child, Preschool; Double-B

1995
Recovery and complications after tonsillectomy in children: a comparison of ketorolac and morphine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Child, Preschool; Double-B

1995
Recovery and complications after tonsillectomy in children: a comparison of ketorolac and morphine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Child, Preschool; Double-B

1995
Balanced analgesia with intravenous ketorolac and patient-controlled morphine following lower abdominal surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1995, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Double

1995
Balanced analgesia with intravenous ketorolac and patient-controlled morphine following lower abdominal surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1995, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Double

1995
Balanced analgesia with intravenous ketorolac and patient-controlled morphine following lower abdominal surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1995, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Double

1995
Balanced analgesia with intravenous ketorolac and patient-controlled morphine following lower abdominal surgery.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1995, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Double

1995
Ketorolac prophylaxis against heterotopic ossification after hip replacement.
    Clinical orthopaedics and related research, 1995, Issue:314

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Double-Blind Method; Female

1995
Reduction of pain and nausea after laparoscopic sterilization with bupivacaine, metoclopramide, scopolamine, ketorolac, and gastric suctioning.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1995, Volume: 85, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Bupivacaine; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Humans; Ketorolac; Laparos

1995
The effects of ketorolac and fentanyl on postoperative vomiting and analgesic requirements in children undergoing strabismus surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 80, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Child; Child, P

1995
Comparison of the analgesic and emetic properties of ketorolac and morphine for paediatric outpatient strabismus surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 72, Issue:6

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hu

1994
A single dose of morphine sulfate increases the incidence of vomiting after outpatient inguinal surgery in children.
    Anesthesiology, 1994, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Metho

1994
The effects of perioperative ketorolac infusion on postoperative pain and endocrine-metabolic response.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1994, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Blood Glucose; Cholecystectomy; Creatinine; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Proce

1994
Use of ketorolac and fentanyl during outpatient gynecologic surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Drug Therapy, Combination

1993
Effects of ketorolac on postoperative analgesia and ventilatory function after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hum

1993
Effect of ketorolac on bleeding time and postoperative pain in children: a double-blind, placebo-controlled comparison with meperidine.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1996, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Bleeding Time; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind M

1996
Comparison of analgesic effect of locally and systemically administered ketorolac in mastectomy patients.
    Annals of surgical oncology, 1996, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Breast Neoplasms; Double-Bl

1996
Effects of ketorolac versus bupivacaine coadministration during patient-controlled hydromorphone epidural analgesia after thoracotomy procedures.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 84, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupiva

1997
The addition of continuous intravenous infusion of ketorolac to a patient-controlled analgetic morphine regime reduced postoperative myocardial ischemia in patients undergoing elective total hip or knee arthroplasty.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 84, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Double-Blind Method; E

1997
A controlled, randomized, double-blind study of ketorolac for postoperative analgesia after plastic surgery.
    Annals of plastic surgery, 1997, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Dipyrone

1997
Desflurane versus propofol maintenance for outpatient laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, D

1998
Analgesic efficacy and safety of preoperative versus postoperative ketorolac in paediatric tonsillectomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child;

1998
Ketorolac suppresses postoperative bladder spasms after pediatric ureteral reimplantation.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2000, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Child, Preschool; Cystostomy; Double-Blind Method; H

2000
Incidence of postoperative posterior capsular opacification following treatment with diclofenac 0.1% and ketorolac 0.5% ophthalmic solutions: 3-year randomized, double-masked, prospective clinical investigation.
    Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society, 2000, Volume: 98

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cataract; Cataract Extraction; Chi

2000
The effect of intravenous ketorolac on opioid requirement and pain after cesarean delivery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioi

2001
The effect of intravenous ketorolac on opioid requirement and pain after cesarean delivery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioi

2001
The effect of intravenous ketorolac on opioid requirement and pain after cesarean delivery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioi

2001
The effect of intravenous ketorolac on opioid requirement and pain after cesarean delivery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2001, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioi

2001

Other Studies

47 other studies available for ketorolac and Postoperative Complications

ArticleYear
An enhanced recovery after surgery protocol in children who undergo nephrectomy for Wilms tumor safely shortens hospital stay.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2022, Volume: 57, Issue:10

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Enhanced Recovery After Surgery; Humans; Ketorolac; Kidney Neoplasms; Lengt

2022
Comparison of postcataract surgery anti-inflammatory regimens on the incidence of cystoid macular edema, iritis, pain, and photophobia.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2023, 01-01, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cataract; Dexamethasone; Humans; Incidence; Iritis; Ketorol

2023
A Novel Postoperative Drop Regimen Reduces Risk of Ocular Hypertension Following Pars Plana Vitrectomy.
    Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde, 2023, Volume: 246, Issue:1

    Topics: Dexamethasone; Humans; Ketorolac; Ocular Hypertension; Postoperative Complications; Retrospective St

2023
Effects of ketorolac on complications and postoperative pancreatic fistula in patients undergoing pancreatectomy.
    HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association, 2023, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Female; Humans; Ketorolac; Male; Pancreas; Pancreatectomy; Pancreatic Fistula; Postoperative Complic

2023
Scheduled Postoperative Ketorolac Does Not Decrease Opiate Use following Free Flap Breast Reconstruction.
    Journal of reconstructive microsurgery, 2023, Volume: 39, Issue:9

    Topics: Free Tissue Flaps; Humans; Ketorolac; Mammaplasty; Opiate Alkaloids; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperat

2023
Comprehensive Analysis of the Effect of Ketorolac Administration after Pancreaticoduodenectomy.
    Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 2020, Volume: 230, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood

2020
Rate of pseudophakic cystoid macular edema using intraoperative and topical nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs alone without steroids.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2020, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Ophthalmic; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal;

2020
Ketorolac after colectomy for ulcerative colitis in children: An analysis of opioid utilization and postoperative complications.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 2020, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Colectomy; Colitis, Ulcerative;

2020
Effect of intracameral phenylephrine 1.0%-ketorolac 0.3% on postoperative cystoid macular edema, iritis, pain, and photophobia after cataract surgery.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2020, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cataract; Cataract Extraction; Cohort Studies; Humans; Irit

2020
Intravenous ketorolac is associated with reduced mortality and morbidity after open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair.
    Vascular, 2021, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdomin

2021
Preoperative and perioperative intervention reduces the risk of recurrence of endometriosis in mice caused by either incomplete excision or spillage and dissemination.
    Reproductive biomedicine online, 2021, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Aprepitant; Cell Proliferation; Combined Modality Therapy; Disease Models, Animal; Diterpen

2021
Effect of Topical Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs on Pupillary Size During Uncomplicated Cataract Surgery.
    Journal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995), 2017, Apr-01, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzeneacetamides; Double-B

2017
Safety of perioperative ketorolac administration in pediatric appendectomy.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2017, Volume: 218

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Appendectomy; Child; Child, Preschool; Female;

2017
Ketorolac use may increase risk of postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2018, Volume: 221

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Female; Humans; Ketorolac; Male; Middle Aged; Pancrea

2018
Ketorolac and Hematoma Incidence in Postmastectomy Implant-Based Breast Reconstruction.
    Annals of plastic surgery, 2018, Volume: 80, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Breast Implants; Breast Neoplasms; Female; Hematoma; Humans

2018
Nephrotoxin exposure and acute kidney injury in critically ill children undergoing congenital cardiac surgery.
    Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2018, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Aspirin; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Child, Preschool; Crit

2018
Postoperative Ketorolac in Breast and Body Contouring Procedures: A Nationwide Claims Analysis.
    Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2018, Volume: 142, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Body Contouring; Breast; Female; Hematoma; Hum

2018
Breast Cancer Relapse, Post-Surgical Confusion, and Dementia in the Elderly: An Unexpected Connection but with the Same Proposed Solution.
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2018, Dec-03, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Breast Neoplasms; Confusi

2018
Renal Safety of Intravenous Ketorolac Use After Donor Nephrectomy.
    Progress in transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif.), 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Creatinine; Female; Hum

2019
Perioperative risk factors for post-thyroidectomy hematoma: Significance of pain and ketorolac usage.
    Head & neck, 2019, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hematoma; Humans; Incidence; Ketorolac; Male

2019
Comparison of ketorolac 0.45% versus diclofenac 0.1% for macular thickness and volume after uncomplicated cataract surgery.
    Acta ophthalmologica, 2016, Volume: 94, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Intrao

2016
Ketorolac Use and Postoperative Complications in Gastrointestinal Surgery.
    Annals of surgery, 2016, Volume: 263, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Emergencies; Female;

2016
A rare case of subcapsular liver haematoma following laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
    BMJ case reports, 2015, Jun-25, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticoagulants; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Cholelithias

2015
Risk of Acute Kidney Injury After Primary and Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty and Total Knee Arthroplasty Using a Multimodal Approach to Perioperative Pain Control Including Ketorolac and Celecoxib.
    The Journal of arthroplasty, 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Arthro

2016
Comparative Effectiveness of Three Prophylactic Strategies to Prevent Clinical Macular Edema after Phacoemulsification Surgery.
    Ophthalmology, 2015, Volume: 122, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofena

2015
Treating inflammation after lens surgery.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2015, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzeneacetamides; Benzophenones; Bromobenzenes; Endophthal

2015
A Non-Narcotic Pathway for the Management of Postoperative Pain Following Pediatric Robotic Pyeloplasty.
    Journal of endourology, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Intravenous; Adolescent; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory

2017
The effect of ketorolac on anteroposterior knee laxity after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.
    Orthopedics, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Anterior Cruciate Ligament; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Stero

2008
[Ketorolac as a possible cause of reversible renal dysfunction in a 5-year-old child].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2009, Apr-20, Volume: 171, Issue:17

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child, Preschool; Hernia, Umbilical; Humans; Hypertension;

2009
Ketorolac improves graft patency after coronary artery bypass grafting: a propensity-matched analysis.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2011, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronar

2011
The efficacy of multimodal high-volume wound infiltration in primary total hip replacement.
    Orthopedics, 2011, Sep-09, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Ag

2011
Does ketorolac improve graft patency after coronary artery bypass grafting?
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2012, Volume: 93, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Dise

2012
Ketorolac-associated renal morbidity: risk factors in cardiac surgical infants.
    Cardiology in the young, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspirin; Cardiac Surgical Procedures;

2013
Central serous retinopathy masquerading as sympathetic ophthalmia.
    Eye (London, England), 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diagnosis, Differential; Eye Injuries, Penetrating;

2003
Safety of ketorolac in neonates and infants after cardiac surgery.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2006, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cohort St

2006
Pain management for children following selective dorsal rhizotomy.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1994, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Bupiva

1994
Ketorolac prevents postoperative small intestinal ileus in rats.
    American journal of surgery, 1993, Volume: 165, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Gastrointestinal Transit; Injections, Intraperiton

1993
Diclofenac and post-tonsillectomy haemorrhage.
    Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences, 1995, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Diclofenac; Hemorrhage; Humans; K

1995
Ketorolac and strabismus surgery.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1996, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Humans; Ketorolac; Postoperative Complications; Strabismus; Tolmetin; Vomi

1996
Differential effect of indomethacin and ketorolac on postoperative ileus in rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1998, Feb-26, Volume: 344, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Indomethacin; Intestinal Obstruction; Ketorolac; Nitric Oxide; Nitr

1998
Does ketorolac cause postoperative renal failure: how do we assess the evidence?
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1998, Volume: 80, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Evidence-Bas

1998
Incidence of hematoma associated with ketorolac after TRAM flap breast reconstruction.
    Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2001, Volume: 107, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2001
Subjective and objective comparison of critical care pathways for open donor nephrectomy.
    The Journal of urology, 2002, Volume: 167, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, No

2002
Bleeding diathesis after perioperative ketorolac.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1992, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Ketorolac; Postoperati

1992
Bleeding diathesis after perioperative ketorolac.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1992, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Ketorolac; Male;

1992
Bleeding diathesis after perioperative ketorolac.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1991, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Hemorrhagic Disorders; Humans; Ketorolac;

1991
Postoperative hematomas associated with Toradol.
    Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 1991, Volume: 88, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics; Hematoma; Humans; Ketorolac; Postoperative Complications; Tolmetin

1991