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ketorolac and Emesis, Postoperative

ketorolac has been researched along with Emesis, Postoperative in 18 studies

Ketorolac: A pyrrolizine carboxylic acid derivative structurally related to INDOMETHACIN. It is an NSAID and is used principally for its analgesic activity. (From Martindale The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 31st ed)
ketorolac : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)-(+)- and (S)-(-)-5-benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid. While only the (S)-(-) enantiomer is a COX1 and COX2 inhibitor, the (R)-(+) enantiomer exhibits potent analgesic activity. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, ketorolac is mainly used (generally as the tromethamine salt) for its potent analgesic properties in the short-term management of post-operative pain, and in eye drops to relieve the ocular itching associated with seasonal allergic conjunctivitis. It was withdrawn from the market in many countries in 1993 following association with haemorrhage and renal failure.
5-benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid : A member of the class of pyrrolizines that is 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine which is substituted at positions 1 and 5 by carboxy and benzoyl groups, respectively.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The use of ketorolac for pre-emptive analgesia is effective in patients undergoing retinal detachment surgery under general anesthesia."9.12Ketorolac as a pre-emptive analgesic in retinal detachment surgery: a prospective, randomized clinical trial. ( Sindjelic, R; Stefanovic, I; Vlajkovic, G, 2007)
"5% ketorolac eye drops at the start and end of strabismus repair surgery."9.10Amethocaine or ketorolac eyedrops provide inadequate analgesia in pediatric strabismus surgery. ( Azavedo, L; Bhananker, S; Bonn, G; Kim, J; Splinter, W, 2003)
"To determine the efficacy of oral granisetron in preventing postoperative vomiting (POV) following strabismus repair in children."9.09Oral granisetron for strabismus surgery in children. ( D'Errico, CC; Lauder, GR; Munro, HM; Tait, AR; Voepel-Lewis, T; Wagner, DS, 1999)
"The use of ketorolac for pre-emptive analgesia is effective in patients undergoing retinal detachment surgery under general anesthesia."5.12Ketorolac as a pre-emptive analgesic in retinal detachment surgery: a prospective, randomized clinical trial. ( Sindjelic, R; Stefanovic, I; Vlajkovic, G, 2007)
"5% ketorolac eye drops at the start and end of strabismus repair surgery."5.10Amethocaine or ketorolac eyedrops provide inadequate analgesia in pediatric strabismus surgery. ( Azavedo, L; Bhananker, S; Bonn, G; Kim, J; Splinter, W, 2003)
"To determine the efficacy of oral granisetron in preventing postoperative vomiting (POV) following strabismus repair in children."5.09Oral granisetron for strabismus surgery in children. ( D'Errico, CC; Lauder, GR; Munro, HM; Tait, AR; Voepel-Lewis, T; Wagner, DS, 1999)
"We convened a multidisciplinary team to develop a postoperative nausea and vomiting prophylaxis guideline which included administration of dexamethasone, ondansetron, and a low-dose propofol infusion in addition to a femoral and sciatic nerve block and routine ketorolac administration for pain control."3.96Reducing postoperative nausea and vomiting in pediatric patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A quality report. ( Browne, P; Galvez, J; Ganley, T; Gurnaney, HG; Jantzen, E; Keren, R; Kerr, J; Kraemer, FW; Muhly, WT; Wells, L, 2020)
"Ketorolac was the least immunosuppressive among the 3 drugs."2.82Comparison Between the Effects of Intravenous Morphine, Tramadol, and Ketorolac on Stress and Immune Responses in Patients Undergoing Modified Radical Mastectomy. ( Abd El-Rahman, AM; Amr, SA; Bakr, MA; El Sherif, FA; Hamed, HB; Mohamed, SA; Mostafa, MA, 2016)
"All patients were assessed for postoperative nausea and vomiting by a blinded research nurse."2.80A Randomized Controlled Trial of Oral Versus Intravenous Administration of a Nonnarcotic Analgesia Protocol Following Pediatric Craniosynostosis Corrections on Nausea and Vomiting Rates. ( Dimas, V; Ditthakasem, K; Fearon, JA; Herbert, MA, 2015)
"Postoperative pain and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) were assessed via a visual analog scale."2.79Efficacy of continuous wound infiltration of local anesthetic for pain relief after gynecologic laparoscopy. ( Cheong, JY; Kong, TW; Min, SK; Park, H; Ryu, HS, 2014)
"Ketorolac was more effective in reducing the frequency of bladder spasms and rescue analgesic requirements."2.76Ketorolac or fentanyl continuous infusion for post-operative analgesia in children undergoing ureteroneocystostomy. ( Choi, EK; Hong, JY; Jo, YY; Kil, HK, 2011)
"However, postoperative nausea and vomiting was significantly lower in groups II and III (p < 0."2.73Postoperative intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in thyroid surgery: comparison of fentanyl and ondansetron regimens with and without the nonsteriodal anti-inflammatory drug ketorolac. ( Chang, DJ; Kim, EM; Kim, KJ; Kim, SY; Nam, KH; Nam, SH, 2008)
"The ketorolac patients were significantly faster for ready discharge, median 165 min vs."2.73Analgesic and antiemetic effect of ketorolac vs. betamethasone or dexamethasone after ambulatory surgery. ( Jensen, HH; Raeder, J; Thagaard, KS, 2007)
"In this retrospective analysis of 10,575 patients who used fentanyl-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) after surgery, we evaluated difference between young and elderly patients on their characteristic of adverse effects."1.42Postoperative Pain and Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia-Related Adverse Effects in Young and Elderly Patients: A Retrospective Analysis of 10,575 Patients. ( Choi, S; Han, DW; Kim, SY; Koh, JC; Lee, J, 2015)

Research

Studies (18)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (11.11)18.2507
2000's8 (44.44)29.6817
2010's6 (33.33)24.3611
2020's2 (11.11)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Gaballah, KM1
Habeeb, RM1
Abdallah, SI1
Muhly, WT1
Ganley, T1
Jantzen, E1
Browne, P1
Kerr, J1
Gurnaney, HG1
Kraemer, FW1
Galvez, J1
Keren, R1
Wells, L1
Kong, TW1
Park, H1
Cheong, JY1
Min, SK1
Ryu, HS1
Tietje, T1
Davis, AB1
Rivey, MP1
Fearon, JA1
Dimas, V1
Ditthakasem, K1
Herbert, MA1
Koh, JC1
Lee, J1
Kim, SY2
Choi, S1
Han, DW1
Bakr, MA1
Amr, SA1
Mohamed, SA1
Hamed, HB1
Abd El-Rahman, AM1
Mostafa, MA1
El Sherif, FA1
Kim, EM1
Nam, KH1
Chang, DJ1
Nam, SH1
Kim, KJ1
Jo, YY1
Hong, JY1
Choi, EK1
Kil, HK1
Kim, J1
Azavedo, L1
Bhananker, S1
Bonn, G1
Splinter, W1
Keidan, I1
Zaslansky, R1
Eviatar, E1
Segal, S1
Sarfaty, SM1
Vintar, N1
Rawal, N1
Veselko, M1
Ali, A1
Chohan, U1
Atiq, F1
Thagaard, KS1
Jensen, HH1
Raeder, J1
Vlajkovic, G1
Sindjelic, R1
Stefanovic, I1
Munro, HM1
D'Errico, CC1
Lauder, GR1
Wagner, DS1
Voepel-Lewis, T1
Tait, AR1
Peng, P1
Claxton, A1
Chung, F1
Chan, V1
Miniaci, A1
Krishnathas, A1
Bridge, HS1
Montgomery, CJ1
Kennedy, RA1
Merrick, PM1

Trials

15 trials available for ketorolac and Emesis, Postoperative

ArticleYear
Efficacy of intraperitoneal bupivacaine, hydrocortisone, and magnesium sulfate in different combinations for pain relief after laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy: a double-blind randomized controlled trial.
    Minerva anestesiologica, 2020, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; F

2020
Efficacy of continuous wound infiltration of local anesthetic for pain relief after gynecologic laparoscopy.
    International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2014, Volume: 124, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Female; Fentan

2014
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Oral Versus Intravenous Administration of a Nonnarcotic Analgesia Protocol Following Pediatric Craniosynostosis Corrections on Nausea and Vomiting Rates.
    The Journal of craniofacial surgery, 2015, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia Recovery Perio

2015
Comparison Between the Effects of Intravenous Morphine, Tramadol, and Ketorolac on Stress and Immune Responses in Patients Undergoing Modified Radical Mastectomy.
    The Clinical journal of pain, 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Hum

2016
Postoperative intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in thyroid surgery: comparison of fentanyl and ondansetron regimens with and without the nonsteriodal anti-inflammatory drug ketorolac.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Dizziness; Female; Fe

2008
Ketorolac or fentanyl continuous infusion for post-operative analgesia in children undergoing ureteroneocystostomy.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2011, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child, Preschool; Cystostomy; Double-Bl

2011
Amethocaine or ketorolac eyedrops provide inadequate analgesia in pediatric strabismus surgery.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2003, Volume: 50, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Child; Child, Presch

2003
Intraoperative ketorolac is an effective substitute for fentanyl in children undergoing outpatient adenotonsillectomy.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenoidectomy; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Ste

2004
Intraarticular patient-controlled regional anesthesia after arthroscopically assisted anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: ropivacaine/morphine/ketorolac versus ropivacaine/morphine.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2005, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Conduction

2005
Intravenous tramadol vs ketorolac in laparoscopic dye test.
    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, 2006, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Double-Blind Method;

2006
Analgesic and antiemetic effect of ketorolac vs. betamethasone or dexamethasone after ambulatory surgery.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2007, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Antiemetics; Betamethasone;

2007
Ketorolac as a pre-emptive analgesic in retinal detachment surgery: a prospective, randomized clinical trial.
    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2007, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Double-Blind Method; Femal

2007
Oral granisetron for strabismus surgery in children.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Antiemetics;

1999
Femoral nerve block and ketorolac in patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 1999, Volume: 46, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anterior Cruciate Ligament; Anti-Inflammatory Agents,

1999
Analgesic efficacy of ketorolac 0.5% ophthalmic solution (Accular) in paediatric strabismus surgery.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Ketorolac; Male; Ophthalmic Solutions;

2000

Other Studies

3 other studies available for ketorolac and Emesis, Postoperative

ArticleYear
Reducing postoperative nausea and vomiting in pediatric patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A quality report.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2020, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anti

2020
Comparison of 2 Methods of Local Anesthetic-Based Injection as Part of a Multimodal Approach to Pain Management After Total Knee Arthroplasty.
    Journal of pharmacy practice, 2015, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplasty,

2015
Postoperative Pain and Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia-Related Adverse Effects in Young and Elderly Patients: A Retrospective Analysis of 10,575 Patients.
    Medicine, 2015, Volume: 94, Issue:45

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anti-Inflammatory Agent

2015