Page last updated: 2024-10-29

ketanserin and Acute Confusional Senile Dementia

ketanserin has been researched along with Acute Confusional Senile Dementia in 14 studies

Ketanserin: A selective serotonin receptor antagonist with weak adrenergic receptor blocking properties. The drug is effective in lowering blood pressure in essential hypertension. It also inhibits platelet aggregation. It is well tolerated and is particularly effective in older patients.
ketanserin : A member of the class of quinazolines that is quinazoline-2,4(1H,3H)-dione which is substituted at position 3 by a 2-[4-(p-fluorobenzoyl)piperidin-1-yl]ethyl group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The binding of the selective 5-HT2 antagonist [3H]ketanserin has been investigated in the temporal cortex of patients with Alzheimer's disease (SDAT), Parkinson's disease (PD), senile dementia of Lewy body type (SDLT) and neuropathologically normal subjects (control)."3.68Cortical serotonin-S2 receptor binding in Lewy body dementia, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. ( Cheng, AV; Edwardson, JA; Ferrier, IN; Jabeen, S; McKeith, IG; Morris, CM; Perry, EK; Perry, RH; Sahgal, A, 1991)
"In patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), postmortem and imaging studies have revealed early and prominent reductions in cerebral serotonin 2A (5-HT(2A)) receptors."1.38Loss of serotonin 2A receptors exceeds loss of serotonergic projections in early Alzheimer's disease: a combined [11C]DASB and [18F]altanserin-PET study. ( Baaré, WF; Frokjaer, VG; Hasselbalch, SG; Kalbitzer, J; Knudsen, GM; Lehel, S; Madsen, K; Marner, L, 2012)
" Chronic administration of mCPP (1-(m-chlorophenyl)piperazine) (2 mg/kg bid, i."1.31Effect of a 5-HT(2C) serotonin agonist, dexnorfenfluramine, on amyloid precursor protein metabolism in guinea pigs. ( Arjona, AA; Lee, RK; Pooler, AM; Wurtman, RJ, 2002)
"However, the patients with Alzheimer's disease had significantly lower binding than the normal subjects in several brain regions, including the anterior cingulate, prefrontal cortex, and sensorimotor cortex."1.30PET imaging of serotonin type 2A receptors in late-life neuropsychiatric disorders. ( Ben-Eliezer, D; Cantwell, MN; DeKosky, ST; Greer, PJ; Houck, PR; Lopresti, B; Mathis, CA; Meltzer, CC; Mulsant, BH; Price, JC; Reynolds, CF, 1999)

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (28.57)18.7374
1990's4 (28.57)18.2507
2000's4 (28.57)29.6817
2010's2 (14.29)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Santhosh, L1
Estok, KM1
Vogel, RS1
Tamagnan, GD1
Baldwin, RM1
Mitsis, EM1
Macavoy, MG1
Staley, JK1
van Dyck, CH1
Marner, L1
Frokjaer, VG1
Kalbitzer, J1
Lehel, S1
Madsen, K1
Baaré, WF1
Knudsen, GM1
Hasselbalch, SG1
Lai, MK1
Tsang, SW1
Esiri, MM1
Francis, PT2
Wong, PT1
Chen, CP2
Arjona, AA1
Pooler, AM1
Lee, RK1
Wurtman, RJ1
Holmes, C1
McCulley, M1
Nicoll, JA1
Alder, JT1
Crow, TJ3
Cross, AJ3
Cooper, SJ1
Deakin, JF1
Ferrier, IN3
Johnson, JA2
Joseph, MH1
Owen, F1
Poulter, M1
Lofthouse, R1
Bloom, SR1
Corsellis, JA1
Reynolds, GP1
Arnold, L1
Rossor, MN1
Iversen, LL1
Mountjoy, CQ1
Roth, M1
Meltzer, CC1
Price, JC1
Mathis, CA1
Greer, PJ1
Cantwell, MN1
Houck, PR1
Mulsant, BH1
Ben-Eliezer, D1
Lopresti, B1
DeKosky, ST1
Reynolds, CF1
Andorn, AC1
Pappolla, MA1
Cheng, AV1
Morris, CM1
Jabeen, S1
Sahgal, A1
McKeith, IG1
Edwardson, JA1
Perry, RH1
Perry, EK1
DeNoble, VJ1
DeNoble, KF1
Spencer, KR1
Dewar, D1
Graham, DI1
McCulloch, J1
Peters, TJ1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Kinetic Studies in Whole Body and Brain of [11C]DASB PET Imaging of Serotonin Transporters[NCT00059046]20 participants Observational2003-04-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Other Studies

14 other studies available for ketanserin and Acute Confusional Senile Dementia

ArticleYear
Regional distribution and behavioral correlates of 5-HT(2A) receptors in Alzheimer's disease with [(18)F]deuteroaltanserin and PET.
    Psychiatry research, 2009, Sep-30, Volume: 173, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Analysis of Variance; Brain; Brain Mapping; Brief Psychi

2009
Loss of serotonin 2A receptors exceeds loss of serotonergic projections in early Alzheimer's disease: a combined [11C]DASB and [18F]altanserin-PET study.
    Neurobiology of aging, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Benzylamines; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Fem

2012
Differential involvement of hippocampal serotonin1A receptors and re-uptake sites in non-cognitive behaviors of Alzheimer's disease.
    Psychopharmacology, 2011, Volume: 213, Issue:2-3

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Autopsy; Binding

2011
Effect of a 5-HT(2C) serotonin agonist, dexnorfenfluramine, on amyloid precursor protein metabolism in guinea pigs.
    Brain research, 2002, Sep-27, Volume: 951, Issue:1

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Body Weight; Brai

2002
Genetic variation in the 5-HT2A receptor and altered neocortical [3H] ketanserin binding in Alzheimer's disease.
    Neuroscience letters, 2007, Jun-08, Volume: 420, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Female; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Hallucinations; Humans; In Vitro Techn

2007
Neurotransmitter receptors and monoamine metabolites in the brains of patients with Alzheimer-type dementia and depression, and suicides.
    Neuropharmacology, 1984, Volume: 23, Issue:12B

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Binding, Competitive; Biogenic Amines; Brain; Choline O-Acetyltransf

1984
Serotonin receptor changes in dementia of the Alzheimer type.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1984, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Female; Humans; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Keta

1984
Reduced binding of [3H]ketanserin to cortical 5-ht2 receptors in senile dementia of the Alzheimer type.
    Neuroscience letters, 1984, Jan-27, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Cerebral Cortex; Humans; Ketanserin; Piperidines; Receptors, S

1984
PET imaging of serotonin type 2A receptors in late-life neuropsychiatric disorders.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1999, Volume: 156, Issue:12

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Depressive Disorder; Female; Fluorine

1999
Catecholamines inhibit lipid peroxidation in young, aged, and Alzheimer's disease brain.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2001, Aug-01, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Adult; Aged; Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Autopsy; Brain; Catec

2001
Cortical serotonin-S2 receptor binding in Lewy body dementia, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 1991, Volume: 106, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Dementia; Hallucinations; Humans; Ketanserin; Lewy Bodie

1991
Protection against hypoxia-induced passive avoidance deficits: interactions between DuP 996 and ketanserin.
    Brain research bulletin, 1991, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Drug Interactions; Hypoxia; Indoles; Ketanserin; Mal

1991
5 HT2 receptors in dementia of Alzheimer type: a quantitative autoradiographic study of frontal cortex and hippocampus.
    Journal of neural transmission. Parkinson's disease and dementia section, 1990, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Autoradiography; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Female; Frontal Lobe; Functional La

1990
Cortical neurochemistry in Alzheimer-type dementia.
    Progress in brain research, 1986, Volume: 70

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Cerebral Cortex; Cholinergic Fibers; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Female; Golgi A

1986