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ketamine and Myocardial Ischemia

ketamine has been researched along with Myocardial Ischemia in 11 studies

Ketamine: A cyclohexanone derivative used for induction of anesthesia. Its mechanism of action is not well understood, but ketamine can block NMDA receptors (RECEPTORS, N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE) and may interact with sigma receptors.
ketamine : A member of the class of cyclohexanones in which one of the hydrogens at position 2 is substituted by a 2-chlorophenyl group, while the other is substituted by a methylamino group.

Myocardial Ischemia: A disorder of cardiac function caused by insufficient blood flow to the muscle tissue of the heart. The decreased blood flow may be due to narrowing of the coronary arteries (CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE), to obstruction by a thrombus (CORONARY THROMBOSIS), or less commonly, to diffuse narrowing of arterioles and other small vessels within the heart. Severe interruption of the blood supply to the myocardial tissue may result in necrosis of cardiac muscle (MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We have investigated the effects of (+)-5-methyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5,10-imine hydrogen maleate (MK801), a non-competitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) ionotropic excitatory amino acid receptor antagonist, and 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione (CNQX), a non-NMDA ionotropic excitatory amino acid receptor antagonist, ketamine and memantine, NMDA receptor channel blockers, on ventricular arrhythmias induced by myocardial ischaemia and myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion."3.70Arrhythmias induced by myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion are sensitive to ionotropic excitatory amino acid receptor antagonists. ( D'Amico, M; Di Filippo, C; Rossi, F, 1999)
"In this study, we demonstrated stereoselective differences in the biologic action of the two ketamine isomers in an animal model of myocardial ischemia."3.70S(+)-ketamine, but not R(-)-ketamine, reduces postischemic adherence of neutrophils in the coronary system of isolated guinea pig hearts. ( Becker, BF; Conzen, PF; Heindl, B; Szekely, A; Zahler, S, 1999)
"Ketamine is a dissociative anesthetic agent that has an increased frequency of usage in the last years particularly in emergency departments."1.42Ketamine may be related to minor troponin elevations in children undergoing minor procedures in the ED. ( Eken, C; Serinken, M, 2015)

Research

Studies (11)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's5 (45.45)18.2507
2000's4 (36.36)29.6817
2010's2 (18.18)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Serinken, M1
Eken, C1
Jakobsen, CJ1
Torp, P1
Vester, AE1
Folkersen, L1
Thougaard, A1
Sloth, E1
Ferrera, R1
Michel, P1
Luo, B1
Xiang, L1
Jiang, DH1
Kong, XP1
Zhang, NP1
He, Y1
Zhang, B1
Yang, Y1
Cheng, LX1
Walsh, RS1
Tsuchida, A1
Daly, JJ1
Thornton, JD1
Cohen, MV1
Downey, JM1
Haessler, R1
Kuzume, K1
Chien, GL1
Wolff, RA1
Davis, RF1
Van Winkle, DM1
Morita, Y1
Murakami, T1
Iwase, T1
Nagai, K1
Nawada, R1
Kouchi, I1
Akao, M1
Sasayama, S1
D'Amico, M1
Di Filippo, C1
Rossi, F2
Szekely, A1
Heindl, B1
Zahler, S1
Conzen, PF1
Becker, BF1
Kitagawa, H2
Yamazaki, T2
Akiyama, T2
Mori, H2
Sunagawa, K2
Yahagi, N1
Kawada, T1

Other Studies

11 other studies available for ketamine and Myocardial Ischemia

ArticleYear
Ketamine may be related to minor troponin elevations in children undergoing minor procedures in the ED.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2015, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Electrocardiography; Emergency Serv

2015
Ketamine reduce left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in patients with ischaemic heart disease.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Diastole; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Prospective Studies; Systo

2010
Protection of the ischemic heart during reperfusion: role of the low flow to avoid calcium overload into the myocardium in a pig model.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2002, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Heart Arrest; Ketamine;

2002
[Improved method of acute myocardial ischemic rat model].
    Fa yi xue za zhi, 2006, Oct-15, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Intubation, I

2006
Ketamine-xylazine anaesthesia permits a KATP channel antagonist to attenuate preconditioning in rabbit myocardium.
    Cardiovascular research, 1994, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Glyburide; Guanidines; Ketamine; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Pi

1994
Anaesthetics alter the magnitude of infarct limitation by ischaemic preconditioning.
    Cardiovascular research, 1994, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Glucose; Constriction; Coronary Vessels; Heart; Isoflurane; Ketamine; My

1994
K(ATP) channels contribute to the cardioprotection of preconditioning independent of anaesthetics in rabbit hearts.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 1997, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenylyl Cyclases; Anesthetics; Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Female; Hemodyn

1997
Arrhythmias induced by myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion are sensitive to ionotropic excitatory amino acid receptor antagonists.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1999, Feb-05, Volume: 366, Issue:2-3

    Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Dizocilpine Mal

1999
S(+)-ketamine, but not R(-)-ketamine, reduces postischemic adherence of neutrophils in the coronary system of isolated guinea pig hearts.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Cell Adhesion; Coronary Vessels; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Ketamine;

1999
Effects of ketamine on in vivo cardiac sympathetic nerve endings.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2001, Volume: 38 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Cats; Coronary Disease; Dialysis; Dialysis Solutions; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Femal

2001
Modulatory effects of ketamine on catecholamine efflux from in vivo cardiac sympathetic nerve endings in cats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2002, May-24, Volume: 324, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Catecholamines; Cats; Coronary Arte

2002