Page last updated: 2024-10-29

ketamine and Injuries, Leg

ketamine has been researched along with Injuries, Leg in 6 studies

Ketamine: A cyclohexanone derivative used for induction of anesthesia. Its mechanism of action is not well understood, but ketamine can block NMDA receptors (RECEPTORS, N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE) and may interact with sigma receptors.
ketamine : A member of the class of cyclohexanones in which one of the hydrogens at position 2 is substituted by a 2-chlorophenyl group, while the other is substituted by a methylamino group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"5 μg/kg intranasal fentanyl in children 4 to 17 years old with acute pain from suspected isolated extremity fractures presenting to an urban Level II pediatric trauma center from December 2015 to November 2016."5.24Randomized Controlled Feasibility Trial of Intranasal Ketamine Compared to Intranasal Fentanyl for Analgesia in Children with Suspected Extremity Fractures. ( Bryant, KK; Dunn, C; Hogg, M; Moore, CG; Reynolds, SL; Runyon, MS; Studnek, JR; Templin, MA; Walker, KR; Young, JR, 2017)
"Ketamine alone did not produce motor block, but addition of adrenaline resulted in complete motor block, and may have intensified sensory blockade."1.27Intrathecal ketamine for war surgery. A preliminary study under field conditions. ( Bion, JF, 1984)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (50.00)18.7374
1990's1 (16.67)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's2 (33.33)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Reynolds, SL1
Bryant, KK1
Studnek, JR1
Hogg, M1
Dunn, C1
Templin, MA1
Moore, CG1
Young, JR1
Walker, KR1
Runyon, MS1
Graudins, A1
Meek, R1
Egerton-Warburton, D1
Seith, R1
Furness, T1
Chapman, R1
Bion, JF1
Vatashsky, E1
Aronson, HB1
Cottingham, R1
Thomson, K1
Muncibì, S1
Santoni, R1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Comparison of Sub-dissociative Dose Intranasal Ketamine to Intranasal Fentanyl for Treatment of Moderate to Severe Pain in Pediatric Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department: a Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind Study[NCT02388321]Phase 422 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-05-01Terminated (stopped due to Patients meeting inclusion criteria was low, and PI went to another institution.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Adverse Events at 30 Minutes

The patient were asked at 30 minutes post administration of analgesia if they experienced any side effects like nausea, vomiting, headache etc. (NCT02388321)
Timeframe: 30 minutes

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Ketamine0
Fentanyl0

Pain Score at 30 Minutes

An 11 point Likert Visual Analog Scale with 0 being no pain, 5 being moderate pain and 10 being very severe pain was verbally administered to the patient at 30 minutes post administration of analgesia. (NCT02388321)
Timeframe: 30 minutes

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Ketamine3.36
Fentanyl2.09

Trials

2 trials available for ketamine and Injuries, Leg

ArticleYear
Randomized Controlled Feasibility Trial of Intranasal Ketamine Compared to Intranasal Fentanyl for Analgesia in Children with Suspected Extremity Fractures.
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2017, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Pain; Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Analgesics; Arm Injuries; Child; Child, Preschoo

2017
The PICHFORK (Pain InCHildren Fentanyl OR Ketamine) trial comparing the efficacy of intranasal ketamine and fentanyl in the relief of moderate to severe pain in children with limb injuries: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
    Trials, 2013, Jul-10, Volume: 14

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Age Factors; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Arm Injuries; C

2013

Other Studies

4 other studies available for ketamine and Injuries, Leg

ArticleYear
Intrathecal ketamine for war surgery. A preliminary study under field conditions.
    Anaesthesia, 1984, Volume: 39, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Brain; Cambodia; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ketamine; Leg

1984
Pemphigus vulgaris: anaesthesia in the traumatised patient.
    Anaesthesia, 1982, Volume: 37, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Chronic Disease; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Keta

1982
Use of ketamine in prolonged entrapment.
    Journal of accident & emergency medicine, 1994, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Accidents; Accidents, Traffic; Adult; Analgesia; Female; First Aid; Humans; Injections, Intravenous;

1994
[Use of Ketamine in orthopedics and traumatology].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1973, Volume: 39, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Arm Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant;

1973