Page last updated: 2024-10-29

ketamine and Hypovolemic

ketamine has been researched along with Hypovolemic in 7 studies

Ketamine: A cyclohexanone derivative used for induction of anesthesia. Its mechanism of action is not well understood, but ketamine can block NMDA receptors (RECEPTORS, N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE) and may interact with sigma receptors.
ketamine : A member of the class of cyclohexanones in which one of the hydrogens at position 2 is substituted by a 2-chlorophenyl group, while the other is substituted by a methylamino group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To evaluate and compare the cardiopulmonary effects of induction of anesthesia with isoflurane (Iso), ketamine-diazepam (KD), or propofol-diazepam (PD) in hypovolemic dogs."9.14The cardiopulmonary effects of anesthetic induction with isoflurane, ketamine-diazepam or propofol-diazepam in the hypovolemic dog. ( Dyson, DH; Fayyaz, S; Kerr, CL; Mirakhur, KK, 2009)
"To assess whether subarachnoid ketamine has fewer hemodynamic effects than lidocaine in normal and hypovolemic pigs and to determine whether or not the effects of ketamine are dose-dependent."7.72[Ketamine for subarachnoid anesthesia during hypovolemia: preliminary study in pigs]. ( Errando, CL; Gil, F; López-Alarcón, D; Moliner, S; Peiró, CM; Sifre, C; Valía, JC, 2004)
" We reviewed and evaluated the current literature and identified 29 cases of DI related to medications commonly used in anesthesia such as propofol, dexmedetomidine, sevoflurane, ketamine, and opioids."5.22Perioperative Diabetes Insipidus Caused by Anesthetic Medications: A Review of the Literature. ( Harbell, MW; Kosiorek, HE; Kraus, MB; Reynolds, EG; Sharpe, EE; Van Decar, LM, 2022)
"To evaluate and compare the cardiopulmonary effects of induction of anesthesia with isoflurane (Iso), ketamine-diazepam (KD), or propofol-diazepam (PD) in hypovolemic dogs."5.14The cardiopulmonary effects of anesthetic induction with isoflurane, ketamine-diazepam or propofol-diazepam in the hypovolemic dog. ( Dyson, DH; Fayyaz, S; Kerr, CL; Mirakhur, KK, 2009)
"To assess whether subarachnoid ketamine has fewer hemodynamic effects than lidocaine in normal and hypovolemic pigs and to determine whether or not the effects of ketamine are dose-dependent."3.72[Ketamine for subarachnoid anesthesia during hypovolemia: preliminary study in pigs]. ( Errando, CL; Gil, F; López-Alarcón, D; Moliner, S; Peiró, CM; Sifre, C; Valía, JC, 2004)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (28.57)29.6817
2010's1 (14.29)24.3611
2020's4 (57.14)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
David, EM1
Pacharinsak, C1
Jampachaisri, K1
Hagan, L1
Marx, JO1
Huang, M1
Watso, JC1
Moralez, G1
Cramer, MN1
Hendrix, JM1
Yoo, JK1
Badrov, MB1
Fu, Q1
Hinojosa-Laborde, C1
Crandall, CG1
Van Decar, LM1
Reynolds, EG1
Sharpe, EE1
Harbell, MW1
Kosiorek, HE1
Kraus, MB1
Berthelsen, LF1
Fayyaz, S1
Kerr, CL1
Dyson, DH1
Mirakhur, KK1
Bouchut, JC1
Teyssedre, S1
Errando, CL1
Sifre, C1
Moliner, S1
López-Alarcón, D1
Valía, JC1
Gil, F1
Peiró, CM1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Analgesics in the Pre-hospital Setting: Implications on Hemorrhage Tolerance - Ketamine[NCT03621085]Phase 443 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-06-01Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Cumulative Stress Index

Tolerance to a simulated hemorrhagic challenge will be assessed, for both the placebo and ketamine limbs, by causing progressive central hypovolemia via lower-body negative pressure (LBNP). This progressive lower-body negative pressure challenge will be performed until the onset of syncopal symptoms (defined as: profound bradycardia, a precipitous drop in arterial blood pressure and accompanying narrowing of pulse pressure, a sustained systolic blood pressure less than 80 mmHg, and/or subjective symptoms such as light-headedness, sweating, nausea, or dizziness). The primary variable will be the quantification of lower-body negative pressure that is required to cause these symptoms. This quantification will be objectively measured via a cumulative stress index which is calculated as the sum of the product of the LBNP level and the duration of each level, until test termination (i.e., 40 mmHg x 3 min + 50 mmHg x 3 min, etc). (NCT03621085)
Timeframe: 12 month

InterventionmmHg x minutes (Mean)
Ketamine635
Placebo649

Pressure Pain Tolerance

Pain assessments will be conducted using a digital algometer to obtain maximum pain thresholds caused by pressure. This pain assessment technique is conducted by applying the tip of a hand-held digital algometer on the subject's digit. Force is gradually increased and the peak force is recorded when the subject first reports a painful sensation. Removal of the pressure from the algometer immediately relieves the painful sensation and the subject can voluntarily stop the test at any time. This assessment will be performed after the subject has received placebo and ketamine. (NCT03621085)
Timeframe: 12 months

InterventionKilograms (Mean)
Ketamine3.3
Placebo1.6

Reviews

1 review available for ketamine and Hypovolemic

ArticleYear
Perioperative Diabetes Insipidus Caused by Anesthetic Medications: A Review of the Literature.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2022, 01-01, Volume: 134, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Dexmedetomidine; Diabetes Insipidus; Electrolytes; Humans; Hypovolemia; Inc

2022

Trials

2 trials available for ketamine and Hypovolemic

ArticleYear
Low-dose ketamine affects blood pressure, but not muscle sympathetic nerve activity, during progressive central hypovolemia without altering tolerance.
    The Journal of physiology, 2020, Volume: 598, Issue:24

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypovolemia; Ketamine; Lower Body Negative Pressure; Mal

2020
The cardiopulmonary effects of anesthetic induction with isoflurane, ketamine-diazepam or propofol-diazepam in the hypovolemic dog.
    Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics,

2009

Other Studies

4 other studies available for ketamine and Hypovolemic

ArticleYear
Use of Ketamine or Xylazine to Provide Balanced Anesthesia with Isoflurane in C57BL/6J Mice.
    Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2022, 09-01, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Balanced Anesthesia; Crystalloid Solutions; Female; Hypovolemia; H

2022
Ketamine: yay or neigh? Implications for cardiovascular regulation and considerations for field use.
    The Journal of physiology, 2021, Volume: 599, Issue:7

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Humans; Hypovolemia; Ketamine; Muscles; Sympathetic Nervous System

2021
[About recommendations and experience in emergency paediatric anaesthesia].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2011, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Drainage; Emergency Medical Services; Gui

2011
[Ketamine for subarachnoid anesthesia during hypovolemia: preliminary study in pigs].
    Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Hemodynamics; Hypovolemia; Ketamine; Random

2004