Page last updated: 2024-10-29

ketamine and Disease Models, Animal

ketamine has been researched along with Disease Models, Animal in 663 studies

Ketamine: A cyclohexanone derivative used for induction of anesthesia. Its mechanism of action is not well understood, but ketamine can block NMDA receptors (RECEPTORS, N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE) and may interact with sigma receptors.
ketamine : A member of the class of cyclohexanones in which one of the hydrogens at position 2 is substituted by a 2-chlorophenyl group, while the other is substituted by a methylamino group.

Disease Models, Animal: Naturally-occurring or experimentally-induced animal diseases with pathological processes analogous to human diseases.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Discovering that the anesthetic drug ketamine has rapidly acting antidepressant effects in many individuals with major depression is one of the most important findings in clinical psychopharmacology in recent decades."9.01Rodent ketamine depression-related research: Finding patterns in a literature of variability. ( Fitzgerald, PJ; Hale, PJ; Polis, AJ; Watson, BO, 2019)
"The observation that N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate receptor (NMDAR) antagonists such as ketamine transiently induce schizophrenia-like positive, negative and cognitive symptoms has led to a paradigm shift from dopaminergic to glutamatergic dysfunction in pharmacological models of schizophrenia."8.98Glutamatergic Deficits in Schizophrenia - Biomarkers and Pharmacological Interventions within the Ketamine Model. ( Curic, S; Haaf, M; Leicht, G; Mulert, C, 2018)
"Subanesthetic doses of the psychomimetic, ketamine, have been used for many years to elicit behavioral effects reminiscent of schizophrenia in both healthy humans and in animal models of the disease."8.89Impact of ketamine on neuronal network dynamics: translational modeling of schizophrenia-relevant deficits. ( Brown, RE; Hajos, M; Kocsis, B; McCarley, RW, 2013)
" The sucrose consumption test, forced swim test, open field test, elevated plus maze, and Morris water maze were respectively used to assess anhedonia, behavioral despair, general locomotor activity, anxiety-like behavior and spatial reference memory."8.31Chronic oral ketamine prevents anhedonia and alters neuronal activation in the lateral habenula and nucleus accumbens in rats under chronic unpredictable mild stress. ( Kingir, E; Sevinc, C; Unal, G, 2023)
"This study aimed to determine effects of the resveratrol on ketamine-induced schizophrenia-like behaviors and oxidative damage in mice."8.31Resveratrol plays neuroprotective role on ketamine-induced schizophrenia-like behaviors and oxidative damage in mice. ( Farkhakfar, A; Hassanpour, S; Zendehdel, M, 2023)
"This study aimed to evaluate Haloperidol's (Hal) effects on the behavioral, neurotrophic factors, and epigenetic parameters in an animal model of schizophrenia (SCZ) induced by ketamine (Ket)."8.31Haloperidol alters neurotrophic factors and epigenetic parameters in an animal model of schizophrenia induced by ketamine. ( da Rosa, RT; Dal-Pont, GC; Daminelli, T; Fries, GR; Mastella, GA; Quevedo, J; Valvassori, SS; Varela, RB; Zugno, AI, 2023)
"The use of ketamine, an anesthetic, as a treatment for asthma has been investigated in numerous studies."8.12Ketamine Attenuates Airway Inflammation via Inducing Inflammatory Cells Apoptosis and Activating Nrf2 Pathway in a Mixed-Granulocytic Murine Asthma Model. ( Wang, Q; Xiao, S; Yang, D; Zhou, Y, 2022)
" The present study was conducted to develop curcumin-loaded nanophytosome (CNP) and explore their therapeutic potential in a ketamine (KET)-induced schizophrenia (SCZ) model."8.02Neuroprotective effects of curcumin-loaded nanophytosome on ketamine-induced schizophrenia-like behaviors and oxidative damage in male mice. ( Bavaghar, B; Maboudi, K; Moghaddam, AH; Sangdehi, SRM; Zare, M, 2021)
" Therefore, we propose a hypothesis that diazepam monotherapy or diazepam-ketamine dual therapy could terminate seizures and reduce mortality in the SE model at different time points during ongoing SE."8.02Diazepam Monotherapy or Diazepam-Ketamine Dual Therapy at Different Time Points Terminates Seizures and Reduces Mortality in a Status Epilepticus Animal Model. ( Cao, X; Li, Z; Wang, Y; Yu, J; Zhou, R, 2021)
"Here, we used the drug-discrimination paradigm to allow rats that model a risk factor for schizophrenia (maternal immune activation, MIA) to report on the subjective internal state produced by a subanesthetic dose of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist ketamine."8.02Impaired discrimination of a subanesthetic dose of ketamine in a maternal immune activation model of schizophrenia risk. ( Bilkey, D; Elston, TW; Meighan, W; Ward, RD, 2021)
"Cannabidiol (CBD), a non-psychotropic cannabinoid, demonstrates antipsychotic-like and procognitive activities in humans and in animal models of schizophrenia."7.96Cannabidiol Improves Cognitive Impairment and Reverses Cortical Transcriptional Changes Induced by Ketamine, in Schizophrenia-Like Model in Rats. ( Juknat, A; Kos, T; Kozela, E; Krawczyk, M; Popik, P; Vogel, Z, 2020)
"Here we show that mice prenatally exposed to ketamine displayed anxiety-like behaviors during adulthood, but not during puberty."7.96Prenatal Exposure to Ketamine Leads to Anxiety-Like Behaviors and Dysfunction in Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis. ( Chen, Y; Feng, X; Guo, H; Hu, Y; Li, Y; Lin, J; Lin, L; Liu, T; Lu, Z; Sun, J; Xu, S, 2020)
" Here we aimed to compare the effects of (R)-norketamine ((R)-NK), (S)-NK, (2R,6R)-HNK, and (2S,6S)-HNK in a mouse model of depression induced by chronic corticosterone (CORT) injection."7.96(S)-norketamine and (2S,6S)-hydroxynorketamine exert potent antidepressant-like effects in a chronic corticosterone-induced mouse model of depression. ( Ago, Y; Chen, L; Hashimoto, H; Hashimoto, K; Higuchi, M; Kasai, A; Naito, M; Nakagawa, S; Nakazawa, T; Seiriki, K; Tanabe, W; Tsukada, S; Yamaguchi, T; Yokoyama, R, 2020)
"The antioxidant and cardioprotective effects of oleuropein have been reported in several studies; however, its effect on ketamine cardiotoxicity has not been known yet."7.96Protective effect of oleuropein on ketamine-induced cardiotoxicity in rats. ( Aydın, T; Borazan, Y; Çakır, A; Cellat, M; Çömez, MS; Gökçek, İ; Güvenç, M; Özkan, H; Özsoy, ŞY; Türk, E, 2020)
" Considering that ketamine has significant knock-on effects, this study investigated the effects of a single coadministration with subthreshold doses of ketamine plus guanosine in a corticosterone (CORT)-induced animal model of depression and the role of anti-inflammatory and antioxidant pathways."7.96Subthreshold doses of guanosine plus ketamine elicit antidepressant-like effect in a mouse model of depression induced by corticosterone: Role of GR/NF-κB/IDO-1 signaling. ( B Zeni, AL; Camargo, A; Dalmagro, AP; M Rosa, J; P Kaster, M; S Rodrigues, AL; Tasca, CI, 2020)
"To evaluate the possible neuroprotective effects of ketamine and dantrolene on the hippocampal apoptosis and spatial learning in rats exposed to repeated electroconvulsive seizures (ECS) as a model of status epilepticus (SE)."7.96Investigation of the Possible Protective Effects of Ketamine and Dantrolene on the Hippocampal Apoptosis and Spatial Learning in Rats Exposed to Repeated Electroconvulsive Seizures as a Model of Status Epilepticus. ( Atilla, P; Barun, S; Canpinar, H; Erdem, SR; Ertunc, M; Gursoy, ID; Keskin, U; Kiziltas, M; Muftuoglu, S; Narin, F; Sara, Y; Yuce, D, 2020)
"Ketamine has been clinically proven to ameliorate depression, including treatment-resistant depression."7.96Immobility-reducing Effects of Ketamine during the Forced Swim Test on 5-HT1A Receptor Activity in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex in an Intractable Depression Model. ( Kitamura, Y; Sendo, T; Takahashi, K; Ushio, S, 2020)
"In CFA-treated mice that exhibited pain behavior and depression-like behavior, ketamine reversed depression-like behavior."7.96Subanesthetic Dose of Ketamine Improved CFA-induced Inflammatory Pain and Depression-like Behaviors Via Caveolin-1 in Mice. ( Han, R; Han, S; Li, J; Peng, Y; Sun, W; Wang, J; Zhao, Q; Zhou, Y, 2020)
"Ketamine induced drastic schizophrenia-like behaviors, lower protein levels of BDNF and PSD-95, and a change in the synaptic ultrastructure in the PCC."7.91Applying vinpocetine to reverse synaptic ultrastructure by regulating BDNF-related PSD-95 in alleviating schizophrenia-like deficits in rat. ( Deng, C; Fu, B; Liu, N; Xu, Y; Zheng, Y, 2019)
" The aim of the study was to investigate effects of pre-treatment with Morphine or Ketamine on hemodynamic, acid-base status, early survival, and biochemical markers of brain damage in a rat model of asphyxial cardiac arrest (ACA)."7.91The influences of morphine or ketamine pre-treatment on hemodynamic, acid-base status, biochemical markers of brain damage and early survival in rats after asphyxial cardiac arrest. ( Akhatov, N; Baigenzhin, A; Barlow, N; Dahl, V; Karibekov, T; Kondratiev, T; Konkayev, A; Konkayeva, M; Kuklin, V; Tveita, T, 2019)
"The present study investigated the methylation of CpG sites in the cyclooxygenase (COX)‑2 promoter via nuclear factor (NF)‑κB transcriptional regulation and elucidated its effect on the COX‑2 transcriptional expression in a ketamine‑induced ulcerative cystitis (KIC) animal model."7.91Epigenetic regulation of COX‑2 expression by DNA hypomethylation via NF‑κB activation in ketamine‑induced ulcerative cystitis. ( Chuang, SM; Hsiao, HP; Juan, YS; Lee, YC; Lin, KL; Long, CY; Lu, JH; Tsai, CC; Wu, WJ; Yang, HJ, 2019)
"Our findings suggest that skeletal muscular glycine contributes to the antidepressant effects of ketamine in inflammation."7.91Contribution of skeletal muscular glycine to rapid antidepressant effects of ketamine in an inflammation-induced mouse model of depression. ( Hua, D; Hua, F; Huang, N; Jiang, R; Li, S; Luo, A; Wang, Y; Wu, Y; Yang, C; Yang, L; Yu, F; Zhan, G; Zhu, B, 2019)
" Thus, the aim of this study was (1) to evaluate the cognitive effects and biochemical markers produced by the AIN-93 diet (control), the AIN-93 diet supplemented with different doses of FA (5, 10, and 50 mg/kg), and a FA-deficient diet during pregnancy and lactation in female mother rats (dams) and (2) to evaluate the effect of maternal diets on inflammatory parameters in the adult offspring which were subjected to an animal model of schizophrenia (SZ) induced by ketamine (Ket)."7.88The Evaluation of Folic Acid-Deficient or Folic Acid-Supplemented Diet in the Gestational Phase of Female Rats and in Their Adult Offspring Subjected to an Animal Model of Schizophrenia. ( Alves, CSV; Barcellos, AS; Budni, J; Canever, L; Citadin, S; Damázio, L; De Luca, LA; Garcez, ML; Mastella, G; Polla, JV; Quevedo, J; Zugno, AI, 2018)
"The use of ketamine (Ket) as a pharmacological model of schizophrenia is an important tool for understanding the main mechanisms of glutamatergic regulated neural oscillations."7.88Average spectral power changes at the hippocampal electroencephalogram in schizophrenia model induced by ketamine. ( Barbosa, TM; Borges, LTN; Dantas, LP; de Andrade, FRO; do Vale, OC; Lima, RF; Macedo, D; Oliveira, TQ; Patrocinio, MCA; Sampaio, LRL; Silva, JMF; Vasconcelos, SMM, 2018)
"Evidence has shown that the kynurenine pathway (KP) plays a role in the onset of oxidative stress and also in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia."7.88The inhibition of the kynurenine pathway prevents behavioral disturbances and oxidative stress in the brain of adult rats subjected to an animal model of schizophrenia. ( Barichello, T; Becker, IRT; Ceretta, LB; Dal-Pizzol, F; Kaddurah-Daouk, R; Oses, JP; Petronilho, F; Quevedo, J; Réus, GZ; Scaini, G; Zugno, AI, 2018)
"This study tested the effects of ketamine on vulnerability of female adolescent mice to activity-based anorexia (ABA)."7.88Single injection of ketamine during mid-adolescence promotes long-lasting resilience to activity-based anorexia of female mice by increasing food intake and attenuating hyperactivity as well as anxiety-like behavior. ( Aoki, C; Chen, YW; Sherpa, AD, 2018)
"Ketamine may prove to be a potential candidate in treating the widespread drug addiction/substance abuse epidemic among patients with schizophrenia."7.85Suppression of Methamphetamine Self-Administration by Ketamine Pre-treatment Is Absent in the Methylazoxymethanol (MAM) Rat Model of Schizophrenia. ( Babinska, Z; Micale, V; Ruda-Kucerova, J; Stark, T, 2017)
"Ketamine-induced ulcerative cystitis (KIC) initially damaged the bladder mucosa and induced contracted bladder thereafter."7.85Elucidating Mechanisms of Bladder Repair after Hyaluronan Instillation in Ketamine-Induced Ulcerative Cystitis in Animal Model. ( Chuang, SM; Ho, WT; Juan, YS; Lee, YC; Lee, YL; Lin, KL; Lu, MC; Wu, BN; Wu, WJ; Yuan, SF, 2017)
"Effects of a single bilateral infusion of R-enantiomer of ketamine in rat brain regions of learned helplessness model of depression were examined."7.85Effects of a single bilateral infusion of R-ketamine in the rat brain regions of a learned helplessness model of depression. ( Hashimoto, K; Shirayama, Y, 2017)
"The acute antidepressant effects of ketamine provide hope for the development of a fast acting approach to treat depression but the consequences of chronic treatment with ketamine are still unclear."7.85Lack of effect of chronic ketamine administration on depression-like behavior and frontal cortex autophagy in female and male ICR mice. ( Agam, G; Anderson, GW; Einat, H; Kara, NZ; Zitron, N, 2017)
"This study compared effects of the NMDA receptor antagonists ketamine and MK-801 in assays of pain-stimulated and pain-depressed behaviour in rats."7.83Effects of the noncompetitive N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonists ketamine and MK-801 on pain-stimulated and pain-depressed behaviour in rats. ( Hillhouse, TM; Negus, SS, 2016)
"The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of ketamine, imipramine, and ketamine plus imipramine on chronic depression-like behaviors of Wistar Kyoto (WKY) rats and underlying mechanism."7.83[Effects of ketamine, imipramine, and their combination on depression-like behaviors in Wistar Kyoto rats]. ( Jin, XJ; Li, QQ; Peng, LC; Ye, K, 2016)
"The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy of ketamine in attenuating osteoarthritis (OA) and modulating the expression of inflammatory mediators."7.83Ketamine attenuates osteoarthritis of the knee via modulation of inflammatory responses in a rabbit model. ( Lu, W; Wang, L; Wo, C; Yao, J, 2016)
" It also sets out to verify any potential protective action using an animal model of schizophrenia induced by ketamine, in behavioral and biochemical parameters."7.83Effect of folic acid on oxidative stress and behavioral changes in the animal model of schizophrenia induced by ketamine. ( Budni, J; Calixto, OP; Canever, L; Damázio, LS; de Oliveira, MB; Heylmann, AS; Macan, TP; Mastella, GA; Pacheco, FD; Pedro, TH; Pereira, FP; Quevedo, J; Schuck, PF; Steckert, A; Wessler, PG; Zugno, AI, 2016)
"Abuse of the hallucinogenic drug ketamine promotes the development of lower urinary tract symptoms that resemble interstitial cystitis."7.83Mesenchymal stem cells protect against the tissue fibrosis of ketamine-induced cystitis in rat bladder. ( Choi, SJ; Choo, MS; Heo, J; Kim, A; Kim, SW; Kim, Y; Lee, S; Lim, J; Oh, W; Shin, DM; Shin, JH; Song, M; Yoon, SJ; Yu, HY, 2016)
"The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists, including R-ketamine and rapastinel (formerly GLYX-13), show rapid antidepressant effects in animal models of depression."7.83Comparison of R-ketamine and rapastinel antidepressant effects in the social defeat stress model of depression. ( Chen, QX; Han, M; Hashimoto, K; Ma, M; Ren, Q; Yang, B; Yang, C; Yao, W; Zhang, JC, 2016)
" jatamansi treatment exhibited encouraging results in the modulation of ketamine-induced schizophrenia-like behaviours, principally the positive symptoms."7.83Nardostachys jatamansi Targets BDNF-TrkB to Alleviate Ketamine-Induced Schizophrenia-Like Symptoms in Rats. ( Janardhanan, A; Sadanand, A; Vanisree, AJ, 2016)
"We investigated whether the nitric oxide (NO) precursor, L-arginine, can prevent the antidepressant-like action of the fast-acting antidepressant, ketamine, in a genetic rat model of depression, and/or induce changes in the glutamate (Glu)/N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR)/NO/cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) signalling pathway."7.81Nitric oxide involvement in the antidepressant-like effect of ketamine in the Flinders sensitive line rat model of depression. ( Joca, S; Liebenberg, N; Wegener, G, 2015)
"Studies have suggested that ketamine, a nonselective NMDA receptor antagonist, could be a new drug in the treatment of major depression, but the way ketamine presents such effects remains to be elucidated."7.81Ketamine treatment partly reverses alterations in brain derived- neurotrophic factor, oxidative stress and energy metabolism parameters induced by an animal model of depression. ( Abelaira, HM; Carlessi, AS; da Luz, JR; dos Santos, MA; Jeremias, GC; Matias, BI; Morais, MO; Nacif, MP; Quevedo, J; Réus, GZ; Scaini, G; Steckert, AV; Streck, EL; Tomaz, DB, 2015)
"This study aimed to evaluate the effect of sepsis on behavioral changes on the ketamine-induced animal model of schizophrenia."7.81Effect of sepsis on behavioral changes on the ketamine-induced animal model of schizophrenia. ( Barichello, T; Bittencourt, MO; Cassol, OJ; Comim, CM; Dal-Pizzol, F; Mendonça, BP; Palmas, D; Patrício, JJ; Quevedo, J; Silva, NC; Zugno, AI, 2015)
" Considering the lack of understanding concerning the pathophysiology of schizophrenia, the present study hypothesized that omega 3 prevents the onset of symptoms similar to schizophrenia in young Wistar rats submitted to ketamine treatment."7.80Omega-3 prevents behavior response and brain oxidative damage in the ketamine model of schizophrenia. ( Binatti, AR; Budni, J; Chipindo, HL; da Rosa Silveira, F; de Oliveira, MB; Gama, CS; Heylmann, AS; Maravai, SG; Mastella, GA; Panizzutti, B; Quevedo, J; Schuck, PF; Steckert, AV; Volpato, AM; Wessler, PG; Zugno, AI, 2014)
"We show that ketamine is able to restore the integrity of a network by acting on the DA system and restoring synaptic dysfunction observed in stress-induced depression."7.80Restoring mood balance in depression: ketamine reverses deficit in dopamine-dependent synaptic plasticity. ( Belujon, P; Grace, AA, 2014)
"Chronic administration of ketamine in an animal model of schizophrenia generates increased AChE levels in different brain tissues of rats that lead to cognitive deficits."7.80Evaluation of acetylcholinesterase activity and behavioural alterations induced by ketamine in an animal model of schizophrenia. ( Budni, J; Canever, L; De Luca, RD; de Oliveira, MB; Deroza, PF; Fraga, DB; Ghedim, FV; Matos, MP; Pacheco, FD; Quevedo, J; Valvassori, SS; Volpato, AM; Zugno, AI, 2014)
"Dexmedetomidine-ketamine combination could mitigate pulmonary inflammatory response induced by VILI in endotoxemia rats."7.77Protective effects of dexmedetomidine-ketamine combination against ventilator-induced lung injury in endotoxemia rats. ( Chen, CH; Huang, CJ; Tsai, PS; Wang, TY; Yang, CL, 2011)
"Our aims were to evaluate the efficacy of ozone therapy (OT) in an experimental rat model of acute necrotizing pancreatitis (ANP) and to compare its effects with hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy in this entity."7.76Efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen therapy and medical ozone therapy in experimental acute necrotizing pancreatitis. ( Cayc, T; Coskun, O; Ersoz, N; Guven, A; Kilic, A; Korkmaz, A; Kurt, B; Oter, S; Uysal, B; Yasar, M, 2010)
"In the present study the effectiveness of different diazepam-ketamine combinations to control kainic acid-induced status epilepticus in rats was evaluated."7.76The control of kainic acid-induced status epilepticus. ( Clinckers, R; Massie, A; Michotte, Y; Smolders, I; Vermoesen, K, 2010)
"Rats were subjected to hemorrhagic shock with or without subsequent Gram-negative bacterial sepsis and were either treated with ketamine 5 mg/kg or were not treated."7.75Ketamine delays mortality in an experimental model of hemorrhagic shock and subsequent sepsis. ( Artru, A; Czeiger, D; Douvdevani, A; Grinberg, G; Shaked, G; Shapira, Y; Sufaro, Y, 2009)
"To observe the symptoms similar to schizophrenia in mice after ketamine single or continuous injection and to evaluate the feasibility of schizophrenia model injected with different dose of ketamine."7.75[Behavior study of ketamine-induced symptoms similar to schizophrenia in mice]. ( Bian, SZ; Gu, ZL; Guo, CY; Jiang, XG; Liu, WL; Zhao, YB, 2009)
"To explore the correlation between signs similar to schizophrenia in mice after ketamine administration and the expressions of NRG1 and ErbB4 mRNA in order to explain the possible pathogenesis of schizophrenia."7.75[The correlation between ketamine-induced schizophrenia-like signs in mice and the expressions of NRG1, ErbB4 mRNA]. ( Bian, SZ; Gu, ZL; Guo, CY; Jiang, XG; Liu, WL; Zhang, ZX, 2009)
"To observe the effects of ketamine on bronchial hyperresponsiveness and airway inflammation in equal asthma."7.74[Protective effects of ketamine on allergen-induced airway inflammatory injure and high airway reactivity in asthma: experiment with rats]. ( Ding, ZN; Fu, CZ; Qian, YN; Rong, HB; Xu, YM; Zhu, MM; Zhu, W, 2007)
"To determine if the inhibitory effects of ketamine on the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) 1/2 are involved in reduction of the hyperglycemia-exaggerated cerebral ischemic lesion, rats with normoglycemia, hyperglycemia, or hyperglycemia supplemented with ketamine were subjected to 15 min of forebrain ischemia, and then, reperfusion for 0."7.74Inhibitory effect of ketamine on phosphorylation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 following brain ischemia and reperfusion in rats with hyperglycemia. ( Guo, FY; Jing, L; Ma, Y; Wang, YL; Zhang, JZ, 2007)
"Hypernatremia increases the speed of transition from different steps of ketamine/xylazine anesthesia with significant delay in immobility period and recovery from anesthesia in rats, hence, anesthetic dose reduction in hypernatremia is necessary."7.74Determination of sensitivity of male Wistar rats to an equal dose of ketamine/xylazine injection at anesthetic dose in a chronic model of hypernatremia in comparison with control group. ( Amini, B; Heydarpour, F; Heydarpour, P; Kalantari, S; Rostami, A, 2007)
"Pretreatment with intravenous ketamine inhibits inflammatory pain behavior and FLI expression following a formalin injection in rats, suggesting that pretreatment of ketamine plays an important role in preemptive analgesia."7.73Preemptive effect of intravenous ketamine in the rat: concordance between pain behavior and spinal fos-like immunoreactivity. ( Lee, IH; Lee, IO, 2005)
" He received therapeutic coma with intravenous diazepam and sodium thiopental to maintain an electroencephalographic burst suppression pattern, which was maintained for a period of 46 h, as well as intravenous ketamine (48 mg/kg/day) as a continuous infusion and ribavirin (48 to 128 mg/kg/day) via a nasogastric tube."7.73Failure of therapeutic coma and ketamine for therapy of human rabies. ( Desudchit, T; Hemachudha, T; Jackson, AC; Khawplod, P; Sittipunt, C; Suankratay, C; Sunsaneewitayakul, B; Wacharapluesadee, S; Wilde, H, 2006)
"It was investigated whether subchronic application of 30 mg/kg ketamine (Ket) induces reliable changes in behaviour and parameters of dopaminergic, glutamatergic, and serotonergic neurotransmissions, which might be the basis of an animal model in schizophrenia research."7.72Ketamine-induced changes in rat behaviour: A possible animal model of schizophrenia. ( Becker, A; Grecksch, G; Huether, G; Mann, T; Peters, B; Schroeder, H, 2003)
" Here, we examine two neuroprotective agents, the noncompetitive NMDA antagonist ketamine and the dopaminergic antagonist acepromazine, for their efficacy in attenuating cognitive impairments in the lithium-pilocarpine (LI-PILO) model of rat limbic epilepsy."7.72Normal spatial and contextual learning for ketamine-treated rats in the pilocarpine epilepsy model. ( McKay, BE; Persinger, MA, 2004)
"We investigated whether repeated application of subanesthetic doses of the noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist ketamine, which has been shown to mimic model aspects of schizophrenia in animals, affects the hippocampal neurogenesis detected by bromodeoxyuridine incorporation."7.72Increased neurogenesis in a rat ketamine model of schizophrenia. ( Becker, A; Bernstein, HG; Grecksch, G; Keilhoff, G; Wolf, G, 2004)
"In dogs, intraoperative cardiac tamponade caused comparable changes in RBF under the different anesthetic techniques except that autoregulation was effective in maintaining RBF within the central nervous system only under isoflurane anesthesia."7.72Isoflurane preserves central nervous system blood flow during intraoperative cardiac tamponade in dogs. ( Crystal, GJ; Metwally, AA; Salem, MR, 2004)
"Previously, it was shown that subchronic application of the NMDA receptor antagonist ketamine (Ket) induces schizophrenia-related alterations, e."7.72Ketamine-induced changes in rat behaviour: a possible animal model of schizophrenia. Test of predictive validity. ( Becker, A; Grecksch, G, 2004)
" Since sedation of animals is necessary to avoid artifacts, a mixture of ketamine and xylazine is frequently used for anesthesia."7.72Ketamine/xylazine anesthesia for radiologic imaging of neurologically impaired rats: dose response, respiratory depression, and management of complications. ( Dittmar, MS; Fehm, NP; Horn, M; Vatankhah, B, 2004)
"Ketamine and PCP are commonly used as selective NMDA receptor antagonists to model the putative hypoglutamate state of schizophrenia and to test new antipsychotics."7.71NMDA receptor antagonists ketamine and PCP have direct effects on the dopamine D(2) and serotonin 5-HT(2)receptors-implications for models of schizophrenia. ( Kapur, S; Seeman, P, 2002)
" Sodium fluoride-induced cerebral ischemia in mice is used as a model of circulatory ischemic lesion."7.70[The use of ketamine in an experimental model of generalized cerebral ischemia]. ( Karaivanova, M; Konstantinov, S; Konstantinova, Zh; Nachkov, Ia; Stamenova, P; Vasilev, D, 1998)
"The aim of the present study was to observe the effect of repeated subcutaneous (sc) injections of low doses of ketamine for the treatment of acute inflammatory pain in a complete Freund's adjuvant-induced monoarthritic pain model in rats."7.70Repeated administration of low dose ketamine for the treatment of monoarthritic pain in the rat. ( Cao, Y; Han, JS; Huang, C; Wang, Y, 2000)
"The effects of prophylactic and delayed treatment with indomethacin were evaluated in a porcine model of early adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) induced by endotoxaemia."7.67Prophylactic and delayed treatment with indomethacin in a porcine model of early adult respiratory distress syndrome induced by endotoxaemia. ( Borg, T; Gerdin, B; Modig, J, 1986)
"The therapy of depression is prevalently based on monoamine reuptake blockers; consequently, investigations aimed to clarify the aetiology of depression have mostly looked at brain areas innervated by monamines and brain circuitry involved in inputs and outputs of these areas."6.82BDNF Alterations in Brain Areas and the Neurocircuitry Involved in the Antidepressant Effects of Ketamine in Animal Models, Suggest the Existence of a Primary Circuit of Depression. ( Carboni, E; Carta, AR, 2022)
"Ketamine was also efficacious in decreasing the level of inflammation with an evident reduction in microglial activation and pro-inflammatory cytokines in the studied regions, following CUMS exposure."5.72Ketamine abrogates sensorimotor deficits and cytokine dysregulation in a chronic unpredictable mild stress model of depression. ( Akinluyi, ET; Anyanwu, CC; Edem, EE; Enye, LA; Fafure, AA; Ishola, AO; Nebo, KE, 2022)
"Ketamine is an anesthetic drug that is widely used in human and veterinary medicine."5.72Downregulation of the NLRP3/Caspse-1 Pathway Ameliorates Ketamine-Induced Liver Injury and Inflammation in Developing Rats. ( Chen, X; Gao, L; Li, S; Ma, X; Qiu, D; Shen, M; Zhang, Z, 2022)
"Ketamine is a noncompetitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors."5.72Astrocyte Activation, but not Microglia, Is Associated with the Experimental Mouse Model of Schizophrenia Induced by Chronic Ketamine. ( Fan, W; Liao, L; Liu, B; Wei, Y; Wen, D; Xiao, L; Yang, H; Ye, Y; Zou, J, 2022)
"Ketamine is a noncompetitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs)."5.72Comprehensive metabolomic characterization of the hippocampus in a ketamine mouse model of schizophrenia. ( Cheng, A; Fan, W; Fu, Y; Liao, L; Wang, X; Wei, Y; Wen, D; Xiao, L; Yang, H; Ye, Y, 2022)
"Chronic neuropathic pain can modulate DNA methylation in target genes related to neuroplasticity and mood regulation, which was induced by DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs)."5.62Contribution of DNA methyltransferases to spared nerve injury induced depression partially through epigenetically repressing Bdnf in hippocampus: Reversal by ketamine. ( He, X; Ji, MH; Liu, R; Shen, JC; Wang, RZ; Wu, XM; Yin, XY; Zhou, F, 2021)
"Since neural pathways can modulate acute pancreatitis severity, we asked if Ket/Xyl affect disease severity."5.62Ketamine and xylazine effects in murine model of acute pancreatitis. ( Gorelick, FS; Wang, M, 2021)
"Ketamine was used to establish an animal model of schizophrenia."5.56mTOR Expression in Hippocampus and Prefrontal Cortex Is Downregulated in a Rat Model of Schizophrenia Induced by Chronic Administration of Ketamine. ( Chen, F; Liao, L; Wang, X; Xie, J; Xie, R; Yan, Y; Yang, L; Ye, Y, 2020)
"Patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) often have structural and functional deficits in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), but the underlying molecular pathways are incompletely understood."5.51VGF and its C-terminal peptide TLQP-62 in ventromedial prefrontal cortex regulate depression-related behaviors and the response to ketamine. ( Jiang, C; Labonté, B; Lin, WJ; Nestler, EJ; Russo, SJ; Salton, SR; Tamminga, CA; Turecki, G, 2019)
"Ketamine acts as a rapid clinical antidepressant at 25 min after injection with effects sustained for 7 days."5.51Differences between ketamine's short-term and long-term effects on brain circuitry in depression. ( Becker, R; Cosa-Linan, A; Gass, N; Reinwald, J; Sack, M; Sartorius, A; Vollmayr, B; Weber-Fahr, W, 2019)
"Treatment with levetiracetam dose-dependently improved memory performance of the ketamine-exposed rats."5.48Treatment with levetiracetam improves cognition in a ketamine rat model of schizophrenia. ( Gallagher, M; Koh, MT; Rosenzweig-Lipson, S; Shao, Y, 2018)
"Schizophrenia is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by hallucinations, delusions, anhedonia, flat affect and cognitive impairments."5.48Prenatal exposure to ketamine in rats: Implications on animal models of schizophrenia. ( Coronel-Oliveros, CM; Pacheco-Calderón, R, 2018)
"Parkinson's disease is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cardinal motor features, such as bradykinesia, but also vocal deficits (e."5.48Effects of ketamine on vocal impairment, gait changes, and anhedonia induced by bilateral 6-OHDA infusion into the substantia nigra pars compacta in rats: Therapeutic implications for Parkinson's disease. ( Andreatini, R; Bruginski, E; Campos, FR; de Almeida Soares Hocayen, P; Kanazawa, LKS; Miyoshi, E; Schwarting, RKW; Stern, CAJ; Vecchia, DD; Vital, MABF; Wendler, E; Wöhr, M, 2018)
"Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder reported to compromise about 1% of the world's population."5.48Advantages of the Alpha-lipoic Acid Association with Chlorpromazine in a Model of Schizophrenia Induced by Ketamine in Rats: Behavioral and Oxidative Stress evidences. ( Cysne Filho, FMS; de Almeida, JC; de Sousa, CNS; Diniz, DDS; Macêdo, D; Patrocínio, CFV; Patrocínio, MCA; Sampaio, LRL; Vasconcelos, SMM, 2018)
"Depression is present in a large proportion of patients suffering from chronic pain, and yet the underlying mechanisms remain to be elucidated."5.48Ketamine differentially restores diverse alterations of neuroligins in brain regions in a rat model of neuropathic pain-induced depression. ( Ji, MH; Li, HH; Li, KY; Pan, W; Yang, JJ; Zhang, GF; Zhou, ZQ, 2018)
"On the 14th day of treatment, schizophrenia-like symptoms were evaluated by the prepulse inhibition of the startle reflex (PPI), locomotor activity evaluated by the open field test (OFT), spatial recognition memory evaluated by the Y-maze task and social interaction test (SIT)."5.48Ethanolic extract of Erythrina velutina Willd ameliorate schizophrenia-like behavior induced by ketamine in mice. ( de Sousa, FCF; Dias, KCF; Dos Santos Júnior, MA; Jucá, MM; Leal, LKAM; Silva, AH; Vasconcelos, GS; Vasconcelos, SMM; Viana, GSB; Ximenes, NC, 2018)
"Schizophrenia is a chronic and devastating disease with an overall lifetime risk of 1%."5.46Disturbances of novel object exploration and recognition in a chronic ketamine mouse model of schizophrenia. ( Hauser, MJ; Isbrandt, D; Roeper, J, 2017)
" The present study aimed to investigate the effects of the typical antipsychotic chlorpromazine (CP) alone or combined with the natural antioxidant alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) on changes in the hippocampal average spectral power induced by ketamine (KET)."5.46Electroencephalographic study of chlorpromazine alone or combined with alpha-lipoic acid in a model of schizophrenia induced by ketamine in rats. ( Barbosa, TM; Borges, LTN; Gularte, VN; Lima, RF; Macêdo, D; Matos, NCB; Oliveira, MN; Patrocínio, MCA; Sampaio, LRL; Vale, OCD; Vasconcelos, SMM, 2017)
"Ketamine has been extensively studied for its antidepressant potential, with promising results in both preclinical and clinical studies."5.46Differential characteristics of ketamine self-administration in the olfactory bulbectomy model of depression in male rats. ( Babinska, Z; Ruda-Kucerova, J, 2017)
" Systemic nicotine given before the sample phase of the CMOR task reversed the ketamine-induced impairment, but this effect was blocked by co-administration of the GABAA receptor antagonist bicuculline at a dosage that itself did not cause impairment."5.42α₄β₂ Nicotinic receptor stimulation of the GABAergic system within the orbitofrontal cortex ameliorates the severe crossmodal object recognition impairment in ketamine-treated rats: implications for cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia. ( Cloke, JM; Winters, BD, 2015)
"Ketamine treatment reduced the number of cells that expressed PV in the PFC by ∼60% as previously described."5.42Ketamine administration during the second postnatal week induces enduring schizophrenia-like behavioral symptoms and reduces parvalbumin expression in the medial prefrontal cortex of adult mice. ( Driskill, C; Jeevakumar, V; Kroener, S; Morris, B; Paine, A; Ramos, J; Sobhanian, M; Vakil, H, 2015)
"5 improved most of the parameters evaluated in this study without causing motor impairment demonstrating, thus, that possibly when combined with ALA a lower dose of CLZ is required."5.42Alpha-lipoic acid alone and combined with clozapine reverses schizophrenia-like symptoms induced by ketamine in mice: Participation of antioxidant, nitrergic and neurotrophic mechanisms. ( de Lucena, DF; de Sousa, CN; Gama, CS; Lima, LL; Macêdo, D; Oliveira, Tde Q; Vasconcelos, GS; Vasconcelos, SM; Ximenes, NC, 2015)
"Ketamine-treated rats were found to display bladder hyperactivity."5.42Ketamine-induced ulcerative cystitis and bladder apoptosis involve oxidative stress mediated by mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum. ( Chuang, SM; Ho, WT; Jang, MY; Juan, YS; Lee, YL; Lin, RJ; Liu, KM; Long, CY; Lu, JH; Lu, MC; Wang, CC; Wu, WJ, 2015)
"Ketamine is a centrally acting agent believed to work through blockade of N-methyl-D- aspartate receptors and is being increasingly used for the treatment of refractory CRPS, although the basis for the drug's effects and efficacy at different stages of the syndrome remains unclear."5.42Differential Efficacy of Ketamine in the Acute versus Chronic Stages of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome in Mice. ( Clark, JD; Huang, TT; Kingery, WS; Leu, D; Tajerian, M; Yang, P, 2015)
"Schizophrenia is a chronic and highly complex psychiatric disorder characterised by cognitive dysfunctions, negative and positive symptoms."5.38Ketamine-enhanced immobility in forced swim test: a possible animal model for the negative symptoms of schizophrenia. ( Adzu, B; Chindo, BA; Gamaniel, KS; Yahaya, TA, 2012)
"Ketamine is an analgesic/anesthetic drug, which, in combination with other drugs, has been used as anesthetic for over 40 years."5.38Improved methods for thermal rearrangement of alicyclic α-hydroxyimines to α-aminoketones: synthesis of ketamine analogues as antisepsis candidates. ( Byk, G; Douvdevani, A; Eini, H; Elhawi, H, 2012)
"Schizophrenia is a complex and debilitating disorder, characterized by positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms."5.38Severe cross-modal object recognition deficits in rats treated sub-chronically with NMDA receptor antagonists are reversed by systemic nicotine: implications for abnormal multisensory integration in schizophrenia. ( Clementino, KJ; Goel, A; Hall, AW; Jacklin, DL; Talpos, JC; Winters, BD, 2012)
"Ketamine was able to diminish alterations induced by I/R."5.36Ketamine and the myenteric plexus in intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury. ( Alarcón-Galván, G; Ballesteros-Elizondo, RG; Cámara-Lemarroy, CR; Cordero-Pérez, P; Fernández-Garza, NE; Guzmán-de la Garza, FJ, 2010)
"Ketamine pretreatment was administered by intraperitoneal injections at doses of 100, 50, 12."5.36Ketamine reduces intestinal injury and inflammatory cell infiltration after ischemia/reperfusion in rats. ( Alarcón-Galván, G; Ballesteros-Elizondo, RG; Cámara-Lemarroy, CR; Cordero-Pérez, P; Fernández-Garza, NE; Guzmán-De La Garza, FJ, 2010)
"Pretreatment with risperidone (0."5.32Memantine, an NMDA antagonist, prevents the development of hyperthermia in an animal model for serotonin syndrome. ( Kato, S; Nisijima, K; Shioda, K; Takano, K; Yoshino, T, 2004)
" Transient MCAO was induced during either isoflurane or ketamine/xylazine (ket/xyl) anesthesia with simultaneously measurement of cerebral blood flow (CBF) in 60 male Wistar rats (380-420 g)."5.17Effect of anesthesia and cerebral blood flow on neuronal injury in a rat middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model. ( Bleilevens, C; Dang, J; Goetzenich, A; Hein, M; Kipp, M; Roehl, AB; Rossaint, R; Tolba, R; Zoremba, N, 2013)
"Discovering that the anesthetic drug ketamine has rapidly acting antidepressant effects in many individuals with major depression is one of the most important findings in clinical psychopharmacology in recent decades."5.01Rodent ketamine depression-related research: Finding patterns in a literature of variability. ( Fitzgerald, PJ; Hale, PJ; Polis, AJ; Watson, BO, 2019)
"Although the robust antidepressant effects of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonist ketamine in patients with treatment-resistant depression are beyond doubt, the precise molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying its antidepressant effects remain unknown."5.01Molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the antidepressant effects of ketamine enantiomers and its metabolites. ( Hashimoto, K; Luo, A; Yang, C; Yang, J, 2019)
"The observation that N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate receptor (NMDAR) antagonists such as ketamine transiently induce schizophrenia-like positive, negative and cognitive symptoms has led to a paradigm shift from dopaminergic to glutamatergic dysfunction in pharmacological models of schizophrenia."4.98Glutamatergic Deficits in Schizophrenia - Biomarkers and Pharmacological Interventions within the Ketamine Model. ( Curic, S; Haaf, M; Leicht, G; Mulert, C, 2018)
" ketamine; deep brain stimulation) that are reported to be effective in treatment-resistant depression and (iv) a parallel to a known clinical risk factor."4.91Treatment-resistant depression: are animal models of depression fit for purpose? ( Belzung, C; Willner, P, 2015)
"Subanesthetic doses of the psychomimetic, ketamine, have been used for many years to elicit behavioral effects reminiscent of schizophrenia in both healthy humans and in animal models of the disease."4.89Impact of ketamine on neuronal network dynamics: translational modeling of schizophrenia-relevant deficits. ( Brown, RE; Hajos, M; Kocsis, B; McCarley, RW, 2013)
"Over the last 20 years, glutamatergic models of schizophrenia have become increasingly accepted as etiopathological models of schizophrenia, based on the observation that phencyclidine (PCP) induces a schizophrenia-like psychosis by blocking neurotransmission at N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-type glutamate receptors."4.88Has an angel shown the way? Etiological and therapeutic implications of the PCP/NMDA model of schizophrenia. ( Heresco-Levy, U; Javitt, DC; Umbricht, D; Zukin, SR, 2012)
"The research of the glutamatergic system in schizophrenia has advanced with the use of non-competitive antagonists of glutamate NMDA receptors (phencyclidine, ketamine, and dizocilpine), which change both human and animal behaviour and induce schizophrenia-like manifestations."4.84Models of schizophrenia in humans and animals based on inhibition of NMDA receptors. ( Bubeníková-Valesová, V; Horácek, J; Höschl, C; Vrajová, M, 2008)
"The NMDA antagonist ketamine demonstrated a fast antidepressant activity in treatment-resistant depression."4.31Fast antidepressant action of ketamine in mouse models requires normal VGLUT1 levels from prefrontal cortex neurons. ( Belloch, FB; Cortés-Erice, M; Díaz-Perdigon, T; Herzog, E; Puerta, E; Tordera, RM; Zhang, XM, 2023)
" The sucrose consumption test, forced swim test, open field test, elevated plus maze, and Morris water maze were respectively used to assess anhedonia, behavioral despair, general locomotor activity, anxiety-like behavior and spatial reference memory."4.31Chronic oral ketamine prevents anhedonia and alters neuronal activation in the lateral habenula and nucleus accumbens in rats under chronic unpredictable mild stress. ( Kingir, E; Sevinc, C; Unal, G, 2023)
"This study aimed to determine effects of the resveratrol on ketamine-induced schizophrenia-like behaviors and oxidative damage in mice."4.31Resveratrol plays neuroprotective role on ketamine-induced schizophrenia-like behaviors and oxidative damage in mice. ( Farkhakfar, A; Hassanpour, S; Zendehdel, M, 2023)
"This study aimed to evaluate Haloperidol's (Hal) effects on the behavioral, neurotrophic factors, and epigenetic parameters in an animal model of schizophrenia (SCZ) induced by ketamine (Ket)."4.31Haloperidol alters neurotrophic factors and epigenetic parameters in an animal model of schizophrenia induced by ketamine. ( da Rosa, RT; Dal-Pont, GC; Daminelli, T; Fries, GR; Mastella, GA; Quevedo, J; Valvassori, SS; Varela, RB; Zugno, AI, 2023)
"The use of ketamine, an anesthetic, as a treatment for asthma has been investigated in numerous studies."4.12Ketamine Attenuates Airway Inflammation via Inducing Inflammatory Cells Apoptosis and Activating Nrf2 Pathway in a Mixed-Granulocytic Murine Asthma Model. ( Wang, Q; Xiao, S; Yang, D; Zhou, Y, 2022)
" The present study was conducted to develop curcumin-loaded nanophytosome (CNP) and explore their therapeutic potential in a ketamine (KET)-induced schizophrenia (SCZ) model."4.02Neuroprotective effects of curcumin-loaded nanophytosome on ketamine-induced schizophrenia-like behaviors and oxidative damage in male mice. ( Bavaghar, B; Maboudi, K; Moghaddam, AH; Sangdehi, SRM; Zare, M, 2021)
" Therefore, we propose a hypothesis that diazepam monotherapy or diazepam-ketamine dual therapy could terminate seizures and reduce mortality in the SE model at different time points during ongoing SE."4.02Diazepam Monotherapy or Diazepam-Ketamine Dual Therapy at Different Time Points Terminates Seizures and Reduces Mortality in a Status Epilepticus Animal Model. ( Cao, X; Li, Z; Wang, Y; Yu, J; Zhou, R, 2021)
"Delayed emergence from anesthesia was previously reported in a case study of a child with Glycine Encephalopathy."4.02Elevated preoptic brain activity in zebrafish glial glycine transporter mutants is linked to lethargy-like behaviors and delayed emergence from anesthesia. ( Bindernagel, R; Buglo, E; Dallman, JE; Engert, F; Kelz, MB; Meng, QC; Randlett, O; Sloan, SA; Stark, MJ; Sumathipala, SH; Syed, S; Venincasa, MJ; Yan, Q; Züchner, S, 2021)
"The development of refractory status epilepticus (SE) induced by sarin intoxication presents a therapeutic challenge."4.02Neuroprotection by delayed triple therapy following sarin nerve agent insult in the rat. ( Baranes, S; Chapman, S; David, T; Dekel Jaoui, H; Efrati, R; Egoz, I; Gez, R; Gore, A; Grauer, E; Lazar, S; Neufeld-Cohen, A; Yampolsky, M, 2021)
"(R,S)-ketamine causes rapid-acting and sustained antidepressant effects in treatment-resistant patients with depression although the precise molecular mechanisms underlying its antidepressant action remain unclear."4.02Intranasal administration of transforming growth factor-β1 elicits rapid-acting antidepressant-like effects in a chronic social defeat stress model: A role of TrkB signaling. ( Chang, L; Hashimoto, K; Wei, Y, 2021)
"Here, we used the drug-discrimination paradigm to allow rats that model a risk factor for schizophrenia (maternal immune activation, MIA) to report on the subjective internal state produced by a subanesthetic dose of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist ketamine."4.02Impaired discrimination of a subanesthetic dose of ketamine in a maternal immune activation model of schizophrenia risk. ( Bilkey, D; Elston, TW; Meighan, W; Ward, RD, 2021)
" In this study, we examined whether (R)-ketamine could prevent against lethal sepsis-induced systemic inflammation and inflammatory organ injury."4.02(R)-Ketamine ameliorates lethal inflammatory responses and multi-organ injury in mice induced by cecum ligation and puncture. ( Hashimoto, K; Hashimoto, Y; Ma, L; Qu, Y; Shan, J; Wan, X; Zhang, J, 2021)
"Background Ketamine-related cystitis (KC) has been researched in many clinical studies, but its exact mechanism is ambiguous and needs further research."4.02Ketamine enhances autophagy and endoplasmic reticulum stress in rats and SV-HUC-1 cells via activating IRE1-TRAF2-ASK1-JNK pathway. ( Li, Y; Qiao, H; Shan, Z; Wu, D; Yu, Y, 2021)
" Osteoarthritis was induced in male adult control Wistar rats without any interventions and in Wisket rats after juvenile social isolation and ketamine treatment."3.96Distinct changes in chronic pain sensitivity and oxytocin receptor expression in a new rat model (Wisket) of schizophrenia. ( Banki, L; Büki, A; Horvath, G; Jancsó, G; Kekesi, G; Kis, G; Somogyvári, F; Tuboly, G; Varga, E; Vécsei, L, 2020)
"Cannabidiol (CBD), a non-psychotropic cannabinoid, demonstrates antipsychotic-like and procognitive activities in humans and in animal models of schizophrenia."3.96Cannabidiol Improves Cognitive Impairment and Reverses Cortical Transcriptional Changes Induced by Ketamine, in Schizophrenia-Like Model in Rats. ( Juknat, A; Kos, T; Kozela, E; Krawczyk, M; Popik, P; Vogel, Z, 2020)
"Here we show that mice prenatally exposed to ketamine displayed anxiety-like behaviors during adulthood, but not during puberty."3.96Prenatal Exposure to Ketamine Leads to Anxiety-Like Behaviors and Dysfunction in Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis. ( Chen, Y; Feng, X; Guo, H; Hu, Y; Li, Y; Lin, J; Lin, L; Liu, T; Lu, Z; Sun, J; Xu, S, 2020)
"In rodent models of depression, (R)-ketamine has greater potency and longer-lasting antidepressant effects than (S)-ketamine; however, the precise molecular mechanisms underlying the antidepressant actions of (R)-ketamine remain unknown."3.96Essential role of microglial transforming growth factor-β1 in antidepressant actions of (R)-ketamine and the novel antidepressant TGF-β1. ( Chang, L; Fujita, Y; Hashimoto, K; Hatano, M; Ishima, T; Pu, Y; Qu, Y; Sakamoto, A; Shirayama, Y; Suzuki, T; Tan, Y; Tanaka, KF; Wang, S; Wang, X; Yang, C; Zhang, K, 2020)
" Here we aimed to compare the effects of (R)-norketamine ((R)-NK), (S)-NK, (2R,6R)-HNK, and (2S,6S)-HNK in a mouse model of depression induced by chronic corticosterone (CORT) injection."3.96(S)-norketamine and (2S,6S)-hydroxynorketamine exert potent antidepressant-like effects in a chronic corticosterone-induced mouse model of depression. ( Ago, Y; Chen, L; Hashimoto, H; Hashimoto, K; Higuchi, M; Kasai, A; Naito, M; Nakagawa, S; Nakazawa, T; Seiriki, K; Tanabe, W; Tsukada, S; Yamaguchi, T; Yokoyama, R, 2020)
"To induce schizophrenia, ketamine was administered at a dose of 25 mg/kg i."3.96Potential therapeutic antipsychotic effects of Naringin against ketamine-induced deficits in rats: Involvement of Akt/GSK-3β and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways. ( El-Demerdash, E; Esmat, A; George, MY; Menze, ET; Tadros, MG, 2020)
"Arc-CreERT2 × CAG-Sun1/sfGFP mice showed sex differences in social and anxiety behavior and a different pattern between ketamine and (2R,6R)-HNK in the FST in male and female mice."3.96Sexually Dimorphic Behavioral Profile in a Transgenic Model Enabling Targeted Recombination in Active Neurons in Response to Ketamine and (2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine Administration. ( Herzog, DP; Lutz, B; Mellema, RM; Müller, MB; Remmers, F; Treccani, G, 2020)
"The antioxidant and cardioprotective effects of oleuropein have been reported in several studies; however, its effect on ketamine cardiotoxicity has not been known yet."3.96Protective effect of oleuropein on ketamine-induced cardiotoxicity in rats. ( Aydın, T; Borazan, Y; Çakır, A; Cellat, M; Çömez, MS; Gökçek, İ; Güvenç, M; Özkan, H; Özsoy, ŞY; Türk, E, 2020)
" Ketamine produces a rapid-onset and sustained antidepressant response, but there is no evidence whether ketamine treatment is effective for GWI depression."3.96Molecular mechanisms for the antidepressant-like effects of a low-dose ketamine treatment in a DFP-based rat model for Gulf War Illness. ( Deshpande, LS; Hawkins, E; Jahr, FM; Kronfol, MM; McClay, JL; Ribeiro, ACR; Younis, RM; Zhu, J, 2020)
" Considering that ketamine has significant knock-on effects, this study investigated the effects of a single coadministration with subthreshold doses of ketamine plus guanosine in a corticosterone (CORT)-induced animal model of depression and the role of anti-inflammatory and antioxidant pathways."3.96Subthreshold doses of guanosine plus ketamine elicit antidepressant-like effect in a mouse model of depression induced by corticosterone: Role of GR/NF-κB/IDO-1 signaling. ( B Zeni, AL; Camargo, A; Dalmagro, AP; M Rosa, J; P Kaster, M; S Rodrigues, AL; Tasca, CI, 2020)
"To evaluate the possible neuroprotective effects of ketamine and dantrolene on the hippocampal apoptosis and spatial learning in rats exposed to repeated electroconvulsive seizures (ECS) as a model of status epilepticus (SE)."3.96Investigation of the Possible Protective Effects of Ketamine and Dantrolene on the Hippocampal Apoptosis and Spatial Learning in Rats Exposed to Repeated Electroconvulsive Seizures as a Model of Status Epilepticus. ( Atilla, P; Barun, S; Canpinar, H; Erdem, SR; Ertunc, M; Gursoy, ID; Keskin, U; Kiziltas, M; Muftuoglu, S; Narin, F; Sara, Y; Yuce, D, 2020)
"Ketamine has been clinically proven to ameliorate depression, including treatment-resistant depression."3.96Immobility-reducing Effects of Ketamine during the Forced Swim Test on 5-HT1A Receptor Activity in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex in an Intractable Depression Model. ( Kitamura, Y; Sendo, T; Takahashi, K; Ushio, S, 2020)
" These were then tested experimentally using the NMDA-R antagonist ketamine, a pharmacological model of schizophrenia."3.96A circuit mechanism for decision-making biases and NMDA receptor hypofunction. ( Cavanagh, SE; Hunt, LT; Kennerley, SW; Lam, NH; Murray, JD, 2020)
"In CFA-treated mice that exhibited pain behavior and depression-like behavior, ketamine reversed depression-like behavior."3.96Subanesthetic Dose of Ketamine Improved CFA-induced Inflammatory Pain and Depression-like Behaviors Via Caveolin-1 in Mice. ( Han, R; Han, S; Li, J; Peng, Y; Sun, W; Wang, J; Zhao, Q; Zhou, Y, 2020)
"Ketamine induced drastic schizophrenia-like behaviors, lower protein levels of BDNF and PSD-95, and a change in the synaptic ultrastructure in the PCC."3.91Applying vinpocetine to reverse synaptic ultrastructure by regulating BDNF-related PSD-95 in alleviating schizophrenia-like deficits in rat. ( Deng, C; Fu, B; Liu, N; Xu, Y; Zheng, Y, 2019)
" The aim of the study was to investigate effects of pre-treatment with Morphine or Ketamine on hemodynamic, acid-base status, early survival, and biochemical markers of brain damage in a rat model of asphyxial cardiac arrest (ACA)."3.91The influences of morphine or ketamine pre-treatment on hemodynamic, acid-base status, biochemical markers of brain damage and early survival in rats after asphyxial cardiac arrest. ( Akhatov, N; Baigenzhin, A; Barlow, N; Dahl, V; Karibekov, T; Kondratiev, T; Konkayev, A; Konkayeva, M; Kuklin, V; Tveita, T, 2019)
"After peri-adolescence isolation rearing (IS) and subchronic ketamine (KET) treatment, adult, selectively bred Wistar rats (named WISKET) mimic abnormal behaviors reminiscent of human schizophrenia, including reduced prepulse-inhibition of startle reflex, disturbances in cognition, locomotor activity and thermoregulation, decreased pain sensitivity and electrophysiological alterations."3.91Impaired GAD1 expression in schizophrenia-related WISKET rat model with sex-dependent aggressive behavior and motivational deficit. ( Benedek, G; Büki, A; Ducza, E; Horvath, G; Kekesi, G, 2019)
"A recent review proposed four criteria for an animal model of treatment-resistant depression (TRD): a phenotypic resemblance to a risk factor for depression; enhanced response to stress; nonresponse to antidepressant drugs and response to treatments effective in TRD, such as deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the prefrontal cortex or ketamine."3.91Validation of chronic mild stress in the Wistar-Kyoto rat as an animal model of treatment-resistant depression. ( Gruca, P; Lason, M; Litwa, E; Niemczyk, M; Papp, M; Tota-Glowczyk, K; Willner, P, 2019)
"To study the effects of the standardized extract from the leaves of Erythrina velutina in behavioural and oxidative parameters in the ketamine-induced schizophrenia model."3.91Standardized extract of Erythrina velutina Willd. attenuates schizophrenia-Like behaviours and oxidative parameters in experimental animal models. ( Barbosa, TM; de Almeida, JC; Dias, KCF; Honório Junior, JER; Leal, LKAM; Leitão, APA; Louchard, BO; Patrocínio, MLV; Pimenta, ATÁ; Pinto, FDCL; Vasconcelos, LC; Vasconcelos, SMM; Ximenes, NC, 2019)
"The purpose of this study was to explore the possible interaction between ketamine and cannabinoid system in the modulation of depression-related responses using the forced swimming test (FST), tail suspension test (TST) and open-field test (OFT) in mice."3.91Ketamine-induced antidepressant like effects in mice: A possible involvement of cannabinoid system. ( Alijanpour, S; Ebrahimi-Ghiri, M; Khakpai, F; Zarrindast, MR, 2019)
"The N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonist (R,S)-ketamine produces rapid and sustained antidepressant effects in treatment-resistant patients with depression although intranasal use of (R,S)-ketamine in ketamine abusers is popular."3.91Comparison of antidepressant and side effects in mice after intranasal administration of (R,S)-ketamine, (R)-ketamine, and (S)-ketamine. ( Chang, L; Dong, C; Fujita, Y; Hashimoto, K; Pu, Y; Qu, Y; Ren, Q; Wang, SM; Xiong, Z; Zhang, K, 2019)
" These behavioral effects are associated with i/ a reversal of anxiety and reduced self-care, ii/ a decrease in parenchymal cytokine production, iii/ a modulation of the microglial reactivity and iv/ a decrease in microglial quinolinic acid production that is correlated with plasmatic peripheral production."3.91Microglial production of quinolinic acid as a target and a biomarker of the antidepressant effect of ketamine. ( Abdel-Ahad, P; Blatzer, M; Callebert, J; Chrétien, F; Danckaert, A; de Maricourt, P; De Medeiros, GF; Gaillard, R; Jouvion, G; Langeron, O; Launay, JM; Maignan, A; Petit, AC; Sharshar, T; Van Steenwinckel, J; Verdonk, F; Vinckier, F, 2019)
"The present study investigated the methylation of CpG sites in the cyclooxygenase (COX)‑2 promoter via nuclear factor (NF)‑κB transcriptional regulation and elucidated its effect on the COX‑2 transcriptional expression in a ketamine‑induced ulcerative cystitis (KIC) animal model."3.91Epigenetic regulation of COX‑2 expression by DNA hypomethylation via NF‑κB activation in ketamine‑induced ulcerative cystitis. ( Chuang, SM; Hsiao, HP; Juan, YS; Lee, YC; Lin, KL; Long, CY; Lu, JH; Tsai, CC; Wu, WJ; Yang, HJ, 2019)
"Our findings suggest that skeletal muscular glycine contributes to the antidepressant effects of ketamine in inflammation."3.91Contribution of skeletal muscular glycine to rapid antidepressant effects of ketamine in an inflammation-induced mouse model of depression. ( Hua, D; Hua, F; Huang, N; Jiang, R; Li, S; Luo, A; Wang, Y; Wu, Y; Yang, C; Yang, L; Yu, F; Zhan, G; Zhu, B, 2019)
" Thus, the aim of this study was (1) to evaluate the cognitive effects and biochemical markers produced by the AIN-93 diet (control), the AIN-93 diet supplemented with different doses of FA (5, 10, and 50 mg/kg), and a FA-deficient diet during pregnancy and lactation in female mother rats (dams) and (2) to evaluate the effect of maternal diets on inflammatory parameters in the adult offspring which were subjected to an animal model of schizophrenia (SZ) induced by ketamine (Ket)."3.88The Evaluation of Folic Acid-Deficient or Folic Acid-Supplemented Diet in the Gestational Phase of Female Rats and in Their Adult Offspring Subjected to an Animal Model of Schizophrenia. ( Alves, CSV; Barcellos, AS; Budni, J; Canever, L; Citadin, S; Damázio, L; De Luca, LA; Garcez, ML; Mastella, G; Polla, JV; Quevedo, J; Zugno, AI, 2018)
"The use of ketamine (Ket) as a pharmacological model of schizophrenia is an important tool for understanding the main mechanisms of glutamatergic regulated neural oscillations."3.88Average spectral power changes at the hippocampal electroencephalogram in schizophrenia model induced by ketamine. ( Barbosa, TM; Borges, LTN; Dantas, LP; de Andrade, FRO; do Vale, OC; Lima, RF; Macedo, D; Oliveira, TQ; Patrocinio, MCA; Sampaio, LRL; Silva, JMF; Vasconcelos, SMM, 2018)
" Also, they displayed higher levels of blood serum corticosterone, as well as decreased body weight."3.88Vicarious Social Defeat Stress Induces Depression-Related Outcomes in Female Mice. ( Alipio, JB; Braren, SH; Castillo, SA; Flores-Ramirez, FJ; Garcia-Carachure, I; Hernandez, MA; Iñiguez, SD; Lobo, MK; Riggs, LM; Sanchez, DO; Serrano, PA, 2018)
"Evidence has shown that the kynurenine pathway (KP) plays a role in the onset of oxidative stress and also in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia."3.88The inhibition of the kynurenine pathway prevents behavioral disturbances and oxidative stress in the brain of adult rats subjected to an animal model of schizophrenia. ( Barichello, T; Becker, IRT; Ceretta, LB; Dal-Pizzol, F; Kaddurah-Daouk, R; Oses, JP; Petronilho, F; Quevedo, J; Réus, GZ; Scaini, G; Zugno, AI, 2018)
"(R)-Ketamine exhibits rapid and sustained antidepressant effects in animal models of depression."3.88Lack of Antidepressant Effects of (2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine in a Rat Learned Helplessness Model: Comparison with (R)-Ketamine. ( Hashimoto, K; Shirayama, Y, 2018)
"A deficiency of maternal folic acid (FA) can compromise the function and development of the brain, and may produce a susceptibility to diseases such as schizophrenia (SZ) in the later life of offspring."3.88Changes in behavioural parameters, oxidative stress and neurotrophins in the brain of adult offspring induced to an animal model of schizophrenia: The effects of FA deficient or FA supplemented diet during the neurodevelopmental phase. ( Budni, J; Canever, L; Carvalho, G; Damázio, L; Fachim, I; Freire, TG; Gava, FF; Godói, AK; Gomes, S; Mastella, GA; Michels, C; Peterle, BR; Quevedo, J; Valvassori, SS; Zugno, AI, 2018)
"This study tested the effects of ketamine on vulnerability of female adolescent mice to activity-based anorexia (ABA)."3.88Single injection of ketamine during mid-adolescence promotes long-lasting resilience to activity-based anorexia of female mice by increasing food intake and attenuating hyperactivity as well as anxiety-like behavior. ( Aoki, C; Chen, YW; Sherpa, AD, 2018)
"Ketamine may prove to be a potential candidate in treating the widespread drug addiction/substance abuse epidemic among patients with schizophrenia."3.85Suppression of Methamphetamine Self-Administration by Ketamine Pre-treatment Is Absent in the Methylazoxymethanol (MAM) Rat Model of Schizophrenia. ( Babinska, Z; Micale, V; Ruda-Kucerova, J; Stark, T, 2017)
"Ketamine-induced ulcerative cystitis (KIC) initially damaged the bladder mucosa and induced contracted bladder thereafter."3.85Elucidating Mechanisms of Bladder Repair after Hyaluronan Instillation in Ketamine-Induced Ulcerative Cystitis in Animal Model. ( Chuang, SM; Ho, WT; Juan, YS; Lee, YC; Lee, YL; Lin, KL; Lu, MC; Wu, BN; Wu, WJ; Yuan, SF, 2017)
"Effects of a single bilateral infusion of R-enantiomer of ketamine in rat brain regions of learned helplessness model of depression were examined."3.85Effects of a single bilateral infusion of R-ketamine in the rat brain regions of a learned helplessness model of depression. ( Hashimoto, K; Shirayama, Y, 2017)
"The acute antidepressant effects of ketamine provide hope for the development of a fast acting approach to treat depression but the consequences of chronic treatment with ketamine are still unclear."3.85Lack of effect of chronic ketamine administration on depression-like behavior and frontal cortex autophagy in female and male ICR mice. ( Agam, G; Anderson, GW; Einat, H; Kara, NZ; Zitron, N, 2017)
"Immune dysregulation observed in schizophrenia alters tryptophan metabolism."3.85Reversal of schizophrenia-like symptoms and immune alterations in mice by immunomodulatory drugs. ( Cordeiro, RC; da Silva Araújo, T; de Freitas Lima, R; de Jesus Souza Machado, M; Freitas de Lucena, D; Isabelle de Góis Queiroz, A; Macêdo, D; Maes, M; Maia Chaves Filho, AJ; Monte, AS, 2017)
"Ketamine has emerged as a novel strategy to treat refractory depression, producing rapid remission, but elicits some side effects that limit its use."3.83Creatine, Similar to Ketamine, Counteracts Depressive-Like Behavior Induced by Corticosterone via PI3K/Akt/mTOR Pathway. ( Colla, AR; Cunha, MP; Lieberknecht, V; Oliveira, Á; Pazini, FL; Rodrigues, AL; Rosa, JM, 2016)
" In addition to anxiety and depressive-like behaviors, we previously showed that juvenile SIS increases susceptibility to pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced seizures in mice through enhancing the nitrergic system activity in the hippocampus."3.83NMDA receptor antagonists attenuate the proconvulsant effect of juvenile social isolation in male mice. ( Amini-khoei, H; Amiri, S; Azizi, R; Dehpour, AR; Ghazi-Khansari, M; Haj-Mirzaian, A; Mehr, SE; Momeny, M; Rahimi-Balaei, M; Shirzadian, A; Zarrinrad, G, 2016)
"This study compared effects of the NMDA receptor antagonists ketamine and MK-801 in assays of pain-stimulated and pain-depressed behaviour in rats."3.83Effects of the noncompetitive N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonists ketamine and MK-801 on pain-stimulated and pain-depressed behaviour in rats. ( Hillhouse, TM; Negus, SS, 2016)
"The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of ketamine, imipramine, and ketamine plus imipramine on chronic depression-like behaviors of Wistar Kyoto (WKY) rats and underlying mechanism."3.83[Effects of ketamine, imipramine, and their combination on depression-like behaviors in Wistar Kyoto rats]. ( Jin, XJ; Li, QQ; Peng, LC; Ye, K, 2016)
"The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy of ketamine in attenuating osteoarthritis (OA) and modulating the expression of inflammatory mediators."3.83Ketamine attenuates osteoarthritis of the knee via modulation of inflammatory responses in a rabbit model. ( Lu, W; Wang, L; Wo, C; Yao, J, 2016)
" It also sets out to verify any potential protective action using an animal model of schizophrenia induced by ketamine, in behavioral and biochemical parameters."3.83Effect of folic acid on oxidative stress and behavioral changes in the animal model of schizophrenia induced by ketamine. ( Budni, J; Calixto, OP; Canever, L; Damázio, LS; de Oliveira, MB; Heylmann, AS; Macan, TP; Mastella, GA; Pacheco, FD; Pedro, TH; Pereira, FP; Quevedo, J; Schuck, PF; Steckert, A; Wessler, PG; Zugno, AI, 2016)
"Abuse of the hallucinogenic drug ketamine promotes the development of lower urinary tract symptoms that resemble interstitial cystitis."3.83Mesenchymal stem cells protect against the tissue fibrosis of ketamine-induced cystitis in rat bladder. ( Choi, SJ; Choo, MS; Heo, J; Kim, A; Kim, SW; Kim, Y; Lee, S; Lim, J; Oh, W; Shin, DM; Shin, JH; Song, M; Yoon, SJ; Yu, HY, 2016)
"The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists, including R-ketamine and rapastinel (formerly GLYX-13), show rapid antidepressant effects in animal models of depression."3.83Comparison of R-ketamine and rapastinel antidepressant effects in the social defeat stress model of depression. ( Chen, QX; Han, M; Hashimoto, K; Ma, M; Ren, Q; Yang, B; Yang, C; Yao, W; Zhang, JC, 2016)
" jatamansi treatment exhibited encouraging results in the modulation of ketamine-induced schizophrenia-like behaviours, principally the positive symptoms."3.83Nardostachys jatamansi Targets BDNF-TrkB to Alleviate Ketamine-Induced Schizophrenia-Like Symptoms in Rats. ( Janardhanan, A; Sadanand, A; Vanisree, AJ, 2016)
"We investigated whether the nitric oxide (NO) precursor, L-arginine, can prevent the antidepressant-like action of the fast-acting antidepressant, ketamine, in a genetic rat model of depression, and/or induce changes in the glutamate (Glu)/N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR)/NO/cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) signalling pathway."3.81Nitric oxide involvement in the antidepressant-like effect of ketamine in the Flinders sensitive line rat model of depression. ( Joca, S; Liebenberg, N; Wegener, G, 2015)
"Studies have suggested that ketamine, a nonselective NMDA receptor antagonist, could be a new drug in the treatment of major depression, but the way ketamine presents such effects remains to be elucidated."3.81Ketamine treatment partly reverses alterations in brain derived- neurotrophic factor, oxidative stress and energy metabolism parameters induced by an animal model of depression. ( Abelaira, HM; Carlessi, AS; da Luz, JR; dos Santos, MA; Jeremias, GC; Matias, BI; Morais, MO; Nacif, MP; Quevedo, J; Réus, GZ; Scaini, G; Steckert, AV; Streck, EL; Tomaz, DB, 2015)
"This study aimed to evaluate the effect of sepsis on behavioral changes on the ketamine-induced animal model of schizophrenia."3.81Effect of sepsis on behavioral changes on the ketamine-induced animal model of schizophrenia. ( Barichello, T; Bittencourt, MO; Cassol, OJ; Comim, CM; Dal-Pizzol, F; Mendonça, BP; Palmas, D; Patrício, JJ; Quevedo, J; Silva, NC; Zugno, AI, 2015)
"Ketamine, N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist and anti-inflammatory agent, has rapid therapeutic effects in a subset of patients with more intractable forms of depression."3.81Peripheral proinflammatory markers associated with ketamine response in a preclinical model of antidepressant-resistance. ( Foley, BM; Frye, MA; McGillivray, JA; Sutor, SL; Tye, SJ; Walker, AJ, 2015)
"CUMS induced depression-like behaviours and up-regulated the hippocampal levels of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, IDO, and the KYN/TRP ratio, which were attenuated by a sub-anaesthetic dose of ketamine."3.81The rapid antidepressant effect of ketamine in rats is associated with down-regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the hippocampus. ( Gao, ZQ; Shen, XF; Wang, N; Yang, C; Yang, JJ; Yu, HY; Zhang, GF, 2015)
" Considering the lack of understanding concerning the pathophysiology of schizophrenia, the present study hypothesized that omega 3 prevents the onset of symptoms similar to schizophrenia in young Wistar rats submitted to ketamine treatment."3.80Omega-3 prevents behavior response and brain oxidative damage in the ketamine model of schizophrenia. ( Binatti, AR; Budni, J; Chipindo, HL; da Rosa Silveira, F; de Oliveira, MB; Gama, CS; Heylmann, AS; Maravai, SG; Mastella, GA; Panizzutti, B; Quevedo, J; Schuck, PF; Steckert, AV; Volpato, AM; Wessler, PG; Zugno, AI, 2014)
"Ketamine, a non-competitive N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonist, and group II metabotropic glutamate (mGlu2/3) receptor antagonists produce antidepressant effects in animal models of depression, which last for at least 24h, through the transient increase in glutamate release, leading to activation of the α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic (AMPA) receptor."3.80Requirement of AMPA receptor stimulation for the sustained antidepressant activity of ketamine and LY341495 during the forced swim test in rats. ( Chaki, S; Koike, H, 2014)
"We show that ketamine is able to restore the integrity of a network by acting on the DA system and restoring synaptic dysfunction observed in stress-induced depression."3.80Restoring mood balance in depression: ketamine reverses deficit in dopamine-dependent synaptic plasticity. ( Belujon, P; Grace, AA, 2014)
"Chronic administration of ketamine in an animal model of schizophrenia generates increased AChE levels in different brain tissues of rats that lead to cognitive deficits."3.80Evaluation of acetylcholinesterase activity and behavioural alterations induced by ketamine in an animal model of schizophrenia. ( Budni, J; Canever, L; De Luca, RD; de Oliveira, MB; Deroza, PF; Fraga, DB; Ghedim, FV; Matos, MP; Pacheco, FD; Quevedo, J; Valvassori, SS; Volpato, AM; Zugno, AI, 2014)
"In this study, we tested whether AMPA alone has an antidepressant effect and if the combination of AMPA and ketamine provides added benefit in Wistar-Kyoto rats, a putative animal model of depression."3.79Antidepressant effects of AMPA and ketamine combination: role of hippocampal BDNF, synapsin, and mTOR. ( Akinfiresoye, L; Tizabi, Y, 2013)
" Ketamine/xylazine mixture induces hyperglycemia, although the mechanism involved is unknown."3.79Anesthetic-induced transient hyperglycemia and insulin resistance do not depend on the sympathoadrenal axis. ( Barella, LF; Cezar De Freitas Mathias, P; Chaves Souto Branco, R; De Oliveira, JC; Grassiolli, S; Gravena, C; Ludemann Camargo, R; Torrezan, R, 2013)
"Acute treatment with subanaesthetic doses of NMDA receptor antagonists, such as ketamine, provides a translational model with relevance to many of the symptoms of schizophrenia."3.79Subanaesthetic ketamine treatment alters prefrontal cortex connectivity with thalamus and ascending subcortical systems. ( Dawson, N; Morris, BJ; Pratt, JA, 2013)
" To generate and validate a new substrain of rats with signs related to schizophrenia, we used selective breeding after postweaning social isolation and chronic ketamine treatment through several generations of animals and compared the subsequent strain to naive rats that were not genetically manipulated."3.79Characterization of gene-environment interactions by behavioral profiling of selectively bred rats: the effect of NMDA receptor inhibition and social isolation. ( Adam, G; Benedek, G; Horvath, G; Kekesi, G; Keri, S; Petrovszki, Z; Tuboly, G, 2013)
"Clinical studies demonstrate that the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, ketamine, induces rapid antidepressant effects in patients with refractive major depressive disorder and bipolar depression."3.79Long-lasting antidepressant action of ketamine, but not glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor SB216763, in the chronic mild stress model of mice. ( Dang, YH; Gao, CG; Hashimoto, K; Jia, M; Ma, R; Ma, XC; Wang, F; Wu, J, 2013)
"The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of pregabalin on the behavior of rats under the influence of ketamine, an NMDA receptor antagonist that mimics the symptoms of schizophrenia."3.78Effects of pregabalin on behavioral alterations induced by ketamine in rats. ( Baker, GB; Canever, L; Crippa, JA; Dursun, SM; Hallak, JE; Luca, RD; Nunes, EA; Oliveira, Ld; Peregrino, A; Quevedo, J; Zugno, A, 2012)
"To model schizophrenia-like cognitive inflexibility in rats, we evaluated the effects of repeated administration of ketamine, the noncompetitive antagonist of the N-methyl-D: -aspartate receptor, after a washout period of 14 days in the attentional set-shifting task (ASST)."3.78Effects of quetiapine and sertindole on subchronic ketamine-induced deficits in attentional set-shifting in rats. ( Nikiforuk, A; Popik, P, 2012)
"5h) revealed anesthesia associated IFNγ-expression and lymphocyte activation which were not observed when animals were treated with ketamine/xylazine (p<0."3.78Inflammatory immune responses in a reproducible mouse brain death model. ( Floerchinger, B; Ge, X; Jurisch, A; Lee, YL; Schmid, C; Timsit, MO; Tullius, SG; Yuan, X, 2012)
"The data suggest that the combination of metoclopramide and ketamine synergistically controls acute pain in mice."3.78Antinociception by metoclopramide, ketamine and their combinations in mice. ( Al-Baggou, BKh; Mohammad, FK; Naser, AS, 2012)
" We hypothesized that the volatile anesthetic sevoflurane (SEVO) attenuates lung inflammation through activation of lung epithelial GABA(A) receptors."3.78Effects of anesthetic regimes on inflammatory responses in a rat model of acute lung injury. ( Fortis, S; Haitsma, JJ; Lu, WY; Mazer, CD; Parotto, M; Slutsky, AS; Spieth, PM; Zhang, H; Zhong, N, 2012)
"The number of animals with seizures was lower in the etomidate (60%), phenytoin (40%), and phenytoin/midazolam (40%) groups (P<0."3.78Effects of pretreatment with etomidate, ketamine, phenytoin, and phenytoin/midazolam on acute, lethal cocaine toxicity. ( Degirmenci, E; Erdur, B; Ergin, A; Kortunay, S; Seyit, M; Yuksel, A, 2012)
"Isoflurane anesthesia reduced the recovery time and incidence of hypoglycemia and increased the survival rate in the early hours, providing a therapeutic window that is suitable for experimental studies."3.78The effects of anesthetic regimen in 90% hepatectomy in rats. ( Backes, AN; Cruz, CU; Kieling, CO; Matte, Uda S; Maurer, RL; Osvaldt, AB; Silveira, TR, 2012)
"Dexmedetomidine-ketamine combination could mitigate pulmonary inflammatory response induced by VILI in endotoxemia rats."3.77Protective effects of dexmedetomidine-ketamine combination against ventilator-induced lung injury in endotoxemia rats. ( Chen, CH; Huang, CJ; Tsai, PS; Wang, TY; Yang, CL, 2011)
"Our aims were to evaluate the efficacy of ozone therapy (OT) in an experimental rat model of acute necrotizing pancreatitis (ANP) and to compare its effects with hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy in this entity."3.76Efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen therapy and medical ozone therapy in experimental acute necrotizing pancreatitis. ( Cayc, T; Coskun, O; Ersoz, N; Guven, A; Kilic, A; Korkmaz, A; Kurt, B; Oter, S; Uysal, B; Yasar, M, 2010)
"In the present study the effectiveness of different diazepam-ketamine combinations to control kainic acid-induced status epilepticus in rats was evaluated."3.76The control of kainic acid-induced status epilepticus. ( Clinckers, R; Massie, A; Michotte, Y; Smolders, I; Vermoesen, K, 2010)
"Monocrotaline (MCT) is commonly used to experimentally induce pulmonary hypertension (PH), which might lead to chronic heart failure."3.76Analysis of heart rate variability in a rat model of induced pulmonary hypertension. ( Bernardes, J; Brandão-Nogueira, A; Gonçalves, H; Henriques-Coelho, T; Leite-Moreira, A; Rocha, AP, 2010)
"Ketamine-induced alterations in EEG power spectra are consistent with abnormalities in the theta and gamma frequency ranges reported in patients with schizophrenia."3.75N-methyl-d-aspartic acid receptor antagonist-induced frequency oscillations in mice recreate pattern of electrophysiological deficits in schizophrenia. ( Contreras, D; Ehrlichman, RS; Finkel, LH; Gandal, MJ; Lazarewicz, MT; Maxwell, CR; Siegel, SJ; Turetsky, BI, 2009)
"Although ketamine is widely used as an analgesic agent and has an anti-allodynic effect on neuropathic pain, the underlying analgesic mechanisms are not fully explained by the modern 'neuronal-based' theories."3.75Inhibiting astrocytic activation: a novel analgesic mechanism of ketamine at the spinal level? ( Li, Y; Mei, X; Wang, W; Wu, S; Xu, L; Zhang, H, 2009)
"Rats were subjected to hemorrhagic shock with or without subsequent Gram-negative bacterial sepsis and were either treated with ketamine 5 mg/kg or were not treated."3.75Ketamine delays mortality in an experimental model of hemorrhagic shock and subsequent sepsis. ( Artru, A; Czeiger, D; Douvdevani, A; Grinberg, G; Shaked, G; Shapira, Y; Sufaro, Y, 2009)
"To observe the symptoms similar to schizophrenia in mice after ketamine single or continuous injection and to evaluate the feasibility of schizophrenia model injected with different dose of ketamine."3.75[Behavior study of ketamine-induced symptoms similar to schizophrenia in mice]. ( Bian, SZ; Gu, ZL; Guo, CY; Jiang, XG; Liu, WL; Zhao, YB, 2009)
"To explore the correlation between signs similar to schizophrenia in mice after ketamine administration and the expressions of NRG1 and ErbB4 mRNA in order to explain the possible pathogenesis of schizophrenia."3.75[The correlation between ketamine-induced schizophrenia-like signs in mice and the expressions of NRG1, ErbB4 mRNA]. ( Bian, SZ; Gu, ZL; Guo, CY; Jiang, XG; Liu, WL; Zhang, ZX, 2009)
"04 mg/kg, subcutaneous) significantly enhanced mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia induced by the plantar incision during the postoperative period (each lasting between 2 h and 48 h), which was attenuated by pretreatment with ketamine (10 mg/kg, subcutaneous)."3.75Tyrosine phosphorylation of the N-Methyl-D-Aspartate receptor 2B subunit in spinal cord contributes to remifentanil-induced postoperative hyperalgesia: the preventive effect of ketamine. ( Cui, S; Gu, X; Liu, Y; Ma, Z; Wu, X, 2009)
"To observe the effects of ketamine on bronchial hyperresponsiveness and airway inflammation in equal asthma."3.74[Protective effects of ketamine on allergen-induced airway inflammatory injure and high airway reactivity in asthma: experiment with rats]. ( Ding, ZN; Fu, CZ; Qian, YN; Rong, HB; Xu, YM; Zhu, MM; Zhu, W, 2007)
"To determine if the inhibitory effects of ketamine on the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) 1/2 are involved in reduction of the hyperglycemia-exaggerated cerebral ischemic lesion, rats with normoglycemia, hyperglycemia, or hyperglycemia supplemented with ketamine were subjected to 15 min of forebrain ischemia, and then, reperfusion for 0."3.74Inhibitory effect of ketamine on phosphorylation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 following brain ischemia and reperfusion in rats with hyperglycemia. ( Guo, FY; Jing, L; Ma, Y; Wang, YL; Zhang, JZ, 2007)
"Hypernatremia increases the speed of transition from different steps of ketamine/xylazine anesthesia with significant delay in immobility period and recovery from anesthesia in rats, hence, anesthetic dose reduction in hypernatremia is necessary."3.74Determination of sensitivity of male Wistar rats to an equal dose of ketamine/xylazine injection at anesthetic dose in a chronic model of hypernatremia in comparison with control group. ( Amini, B; Heydarpour, F; Heydarpour, P; Kalantari, S; Rostami, A, 2007)
"Noncompetitive NMDA receptor antagonists, such as ketamine, induce a transient schizophrenia-like state in healthy individuals and exacerbate psychosis in schizophrenic patients."3.73Ketamine induces dopamine-dependent depression of evoked hippocampal activity in the nucleus accumbens in freely moving rats. ( Garcia, R; Hunt, MJ; Kessal, K, 2005)
"Pretreatment with intravenous ketamine inhibits inflammatory pain behavior and FLI expression following a formalin injection in rats, suggesting that pretreatment of ketamine plays an important role in preemptive analgesia."3.73Preemptive effect of intravenous ketamine in the rat: concordance between pain behavior and spinal fos-like immunoreactivity. ( Lee, IH; Lee, IO, 2005)
"Intra-arterial metabolic radiotherapy (using lipiodol labelled with iodine-131 or rhenium-188) is a therapeutic approach that can be used for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC)."3.73Description and technical pitfalls of a hepatoma model and of intra-arterial injection of radiolabelled lipiodol in the rat. ( Benoit, JP; Bourguet, P; Denizot, B; Garin, E; Herry, JY; Laurent, JF; Lejeune, JJ; Lepareur, N; Mesba, H; Moreau, M; Noiret, N; Roux, J, 2005)
"To study alterations in pain sensitivity, the ketamine model in schizophrenia research was employed."3.73Pain sensitivity is altered in animals after subchronic ketamine treatment. ( Becker, A; Grecksch, G; Schröder, H, 2006)
" He received therapeutic coma with intravenous diazepam and sodium thiopental to maintain an electroencephalographic burst suppression pattern, which was maintained for a period of 46 h, as well as intravenous ketamine (48 mg/kg/day) as a continuous infusion and ribavirin (48 to 128 mg/kg/day) via a nasogastric tube."3.73Failure of therapeutic coma and ketamine for therapy of human rabies. ( Desudchit, T; Hemachudha, T; Jackson, AC; Khawplod, P; Sittipunt, C; Suankratay, C; Sunsaneewitayakul, B; Wacharapluesadee, S; Wilde, H, 2006)
"It was investigated whether subchronic application of 30 mg/kg ketamine (Ket) induces reliable changes in behaviour and parameters of dopaminergic, glutamatergic, and serotonergic neurotransmissions, which might be the basis of an animal model in schizophrenia research."3.72Ketamine-induced changes in rat behaviour: A possible animal model of schizophrenia. ( Becker, A; Grecksch, G; Huether, G; Mann, T; Peters, B; Schroeder, H, 2003)
"Topically administered capsaicin produces thermal allodynia, and this effect has been used to investigate pain transduction and its pharmacological modulation."3.72Topical capsaicin-induced allodynia in unanesthetized primates: pharmacological modulation. ( Ball, JW; Butelman, ER; Harris, TJ; Kreek, MJ, 2003)
" We examined the behavior of rats treated with one of two potentially neuroprotective agents, the N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist ketamine and the atypical neuroleptic acepromazine, on seizures induced by lithium-pilocarpine."3.72The neuromatrix and the epileptic brain: behavioral and learning preservation in limbic epileptic rats treated with ketamine but not acepromazine. ( Fournier, NM; Persinger, MA, 2004)
" Here, we examine two neuroprotective agents, the noncompetitive NMDA antagonist ketamine and the dopaminergic antagonist acepromazine, for their efficacy in attenuating cognitive impairments in the lithium-pilocarpine (LI-PILO) model of rat limbic epilepsy."3.72Normal spatial and contextual learning for ketamine-treated rats in the pilocarpine epilepsy model. ( McKay, BE; Persinger, MA, 2004)
"We investigated whether repeated application of subanesthetic doses of the noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist ketamine, which has been shown to mimic model aspects of schizophrenia in animals, affects the hippocampal neurogenesis detected by bromodeoxyuridine incorporation."3.72Increased neurogenesis in a rat ketamine model of schizophrenia. ( Becker, A; Bernstein, HG; Grecksch, G; Keilhoff, G; Wolf, G, 2004)
"In dogs, intraoperative cardiac tamponade caused comparable changes in RBF under the different anesthetic techniques except that autoregulation was effective in maintaining RBF within the central nervous system only under isoflurane anesthesia."3.72Isoflurane preserves central nervous system blood flow during intraoperative cardiac tamponade in dogs. ( Crystal, GJ; Metwally, AA; Salem, MR, 2004)
"Previously, it was shown that subchronic application of the NMDA receptor antagonist ketamine (Ket) induces schizophrenia-related alterations, e."3.72Ketamine-induced changes in rat behaviour: a possible animal model of schizophrenia. Test of predictive validity. ( Becker, A; Grecksch, G, 2004)
" Since sedation of animals is necessary to avoid artifacts, a mixture of ketamine and xylazine is frequently used for anesthesia."3.72Ketamine/xylazine anesthesia for radiologic imaging of neurologically impaired rats: dose response, respiratory depression, and management of complications. ( Dittmar, MS; Fehm, NP; Horn, M; Vatankhah, B, 2004)
"Ketamine and PCP are commonly used as selective NMDA receptor antagonists to model the putative hypoglutamate state of schizophrenia and to test new antipsychotics."3.71NMDA receptor antagonists ketamine and PCP have direct effects on the dopamine D(2) and serotonin 5-HT(2)receptors-implications for models of schizophrenia. ( Kapur, S; Seeman, P, 2002)
" Sodium fluoride-induced cerebral ischemia in mice is used as a model of circulatory ischemic lesion."3.70[The use of ketamine in an experimental model of generalized cerebral ischemia]. ( Karaivanova, M; Konstantinov, S; Konstantinova, Zh; Nachkov, Ia; Stamenova, P; Vasilev, D, 1998)
" Induction doses of ketamine 1 hour after HD exposure resulted in periods of profound apnea, with continued respiratory distress for the next 2 hours."3.70Domestic swine model for the assessment of chemical warfare agent-anesthetic interactions: some effects of sulfur mustard. ( Conley, J; Hamilton, M; Hunter, K; Lundy, P; Sawyer, TW, 2000)
"The aim of the present study was to observe the effect of repeated subcutaneous (sc) injections of low doses of ketamine for the treatment of acute inflammatory pain in a complete Freund's adjuvant-induced monoarthritic pain model in rats."3.70Repeated administration of low dose ketamine for the treatment of monoarthritic pain in the rat. ( Cao, Y; Han, JS; Huang, C; Wang, Y, 2000)
"Excessive blood loss in a rat model of uncontrolled hemorrhage has been attributed to the vasodilatory effects of a droperidol-ketamine mixture used for anesthesia."3.69Effects of anesthesia on a model of uncontrolled hemorrhage in rats. ( Barber, A; Greene, SP; Illner, H; Shires, GT; Sindlinger, JF; Soucy, DM, 1995)
"The effects of two non-competitive NMDA antagonists--MK-801 and ketamine--were studied in a model of generalized seizures elicited by s."3.69Effects of MK-801 (dizocilpine) and ketamine on strychnine-induced convulsions in rats: comparison with benzodiazepines and standard anticonvulsants. ( Kubová, H; Mares, P, 1994)
"The effects of prophylactic and delayed treatment with indomethacin were evaluated in a porcine model of early adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) induced by endotoxaemia."3.67Prophylactic and delayed treatment with indomethacin in a porcine model of early adult respiratory distress syndrome induced by endotoxaemia. ( Borg, T; Gerdin, B; Modig, J, 1986)
"The therapy of depression is prevalently based on monoamine reuptake blockers; consequently, investigations aimed to clarify the aetiology of depression have mostly looked at brain areas innervated by monamines and brain circuitry involved in inputs and outputs of these areas."2.82BDNF Alterations in Brain Areas and the Neurocircuitry Involved in the Antidepressant Effects of Ketamine in Animal Models, Suggest the Existence of a Primary Circuit of Depression. ( Carboni, E; Carta, AR, 2022)
"While research on ketamine for PTSD is still in its early stages, it brings about the promise of novel and more effective treatments for this disabling condition."2.66The emergence of ketamine as a novel treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder. ( Charney, DS; Feder, A; Rutter, SB; Schiller, D, 2020)
"Major depressive disorder is a severe and complex mental disorder."2.55New Treatment Strategies of Depression: Based on Mechanisms Related to Neuroplasticity. ( Huang, YJ; Lane, HY; Lin, CH, 2017)
"Based on data from diverse seizure models, we hypothesized that cholinergic mechanisms are involved in the mechanisms underlying ASD resistance of SE."2.52Single versus combinatorial therapies in status epilepticus: Novel data from preclinical models. ( Löscher, W, 2015)
"Chronic neuropathic pain is a debilitating disease caused by a lesion of the somatosensory nervous system."2.48Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic considerations for NMDA receptor antagonists in the treatment of chronic neuropathic pain. ( Dahan, A; Niesters, M, 2012)
"Drug abuse is often seen as a unitary phenomenon, partly as a result of the discovery over the past three decades of shared mechanisms of action for addictive substances."2.48The role of setting for ketamine abuse: clinical and preclinical evidence. ( Badiani, A; De Luca, MT; Meringolo, M; Spagnolo, PA, 2012)
"Schizophrenia is one of the common mental diseases."2.45[Receptor antagonist of NMDA and animal models of schizophrenia]. ( Bian, SZ; Gu, ZL; Jiang, XG; Liu, WL; Sun, ZH; Zhang, J, 2009)
"Infections during pregnancy are associated with an increased risk of neuropsychiatric disorders with developmental etiologies, such as schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorders (ASD)."1.91(R)-ketamine attenuates neurodevelopmental disease-related phenotypes in a mouse model of maternal immune activation. ( da Silva Júnior, JC; de Andrade Silva, SC; de Lima, DA; de Oliveira, EG; de Santana, JH; de Souza Barbosa, MV; Dos Santos Junior, OH; Duarte, FS; Gomes, DA; Lagranha, CJ; Lira, EC, 2023)
"Ketamine is an anaesthetic known to have short but rapid-acting anti-depressant effects; however, the neurobehavioural effects of its prolonged use and its role on the oxytocin system in the gut-brain axis are largely undetermined."1.91Prolonged ketamine therapy differentially rescues psychobehavioural deficits via modulation of nitro-oxidative stress and oxytocin receptors in the gut-brain-axis of chronically-stressed mice. ( Akinluyi, ET; Edem, EE; Fafure, AA; Ikuelogbon, DA; Isaac, GT; Kunlere, OE; Nebo, KE; Oguntala, OA, 2023)
"Ketamine was also efficacious in decreasing the level of inflammation with an evident reduction in microglial activation and pro-inflammatory cytokines in the studied regions, following CUMS exposure."1.72Ketamine abrogates sensorimotor deficits and cytokine dysregulation in a chronic unpredictable mild stress model of depression. ( Akinluyi, ET; Anyanwu, CC; Edem, EE; Enye, LA; Fafure, AA; Ishola, AO; Nebo, KE, 2022)
"Cuprizone (CPZ) has been used to produce demyelination which resembles demyelination in MS patients."1.72(R)-ketamine ameliorates demyelination and facilitates remyelination in cuprizone-treated mice: A role of gut-microbiota-brain axis. ( Chang, L; Hashimoto, K; Ma, L; Qu, Y; Shan, J; Tan, Y; Wan, X; Wang, X; Yang, Y, 2022)
"Autism or autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a behavioral syndrome characterized by persistent deficits in social interaction, and repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities."1.72Autistic-like social deficits in hippocampal MeCP2 knockdown rat models are rescued by ketamine. ( Choi, M; Chung, H; Kim, DG; Ko, SY; Lee, H; Seo, JY; Son, H, 2022)
"Ketamine is an anesthetic drug that is widely used in human and veterinary medicine."1.72Downregulation of the NLRP3/Caspse-1 Pathway Ameliorates Ketamine-Induced Liver Injury and Inflammation in Developing Rats. ( Chen, X; Gao, L; Li, S; Ma, X; Qiu, D; Shen, M; Zhang, Z, 2022)
"Ketamine is a noncompetitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors."1.72Astrocyte Activation, but not Microglia, Is Associated with the Experimental Mouse Model of Schizophrenia Induced by Chronic Ketamine. ( Fan, W; Liao, L; Liu, B; Wei, Y; Wen, D; Xiao, L; Yang, H; Ye, Y; Zou, J, 2022)
"Senile glaucoma is a common ophthalmological disease in the elderly."1.72Explore the molecular mechanism of angle-closure glaucoma in elderly patients induced telomere shortening of retinal ganglion cells through oxidative stress. ( Chen, F; Xia, X; Yan, A; Zhou, J, 2022)
"Ketamine is a noncompetitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs)."1.72Comprehensive metabolomic characterization of the hippocampus in a ketamine mouse model of schizophrenia. ( Cheng, A; Fan, W; Fu, Y; Liao, L; Wang, X; Wei, Y; Wen, D; Xiao, L; Yang, H; Ye, Y, 2022)
"Chronic neuropathic pain can modulate DNA methylation in target genes related to neuroplasticity and mood regulation, which was induced by DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs)."1.62Contribution of DNA methyltransferases to spared nerve injury induced depression partially through epigenetically repressing Bdnf in hippocampus: Reversal by ketamine. ( He, X; Ji, MH; Liu, R; Shen, JC; Wang, RZ; Wu, XM; Yin, XY; Zhou, F, 2021)
"The most common features of Parkinson's disease (PD) are motor impairments, but many patients also present depression and memory impairment."1.62Ketamine reversed short-term memory impairment and depressive-like behavior in animal model of Parkinson's disease. ( Andreatini, R; Da Cunha, C; Hocayen, PAS; Kanazawa, LKS; Miyoshi, E; Takahashi, RN; Vecchia, DD; Vital, MABF; Wendler, E, 2021)
"(R)-ketamine is a new safer antidepressant than (R,S)-ketamine and (S)-ketamine."1.62Dextran sulfate sodium-induced inflammation and colitis in mice are ameliorated by (R)-ketamine, but not (S)-ketamine: A role of TrkB signaling. ( Chang, L; Fujita, Y; Hashimoto, H; Hashimoto, K; Hashimoto, Y, 2021)
"Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a debilitating mental disease with high morbidity and major social and economic relevance."1.62Effect of ketamine on mood dysfunction and spatial cognition deficits in PTSD mouse models via HCN1-BDNF signaling. ( Du, Y; Du, Z; Li, C; Li, Q; Sun, H; Sun, L; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Zhang, W; Zhang, X; Zhao, Y, 2021)
"Since neural pathways can modulate acute pancreatitis severity, we asked if Ket/Xyl affect disease severity."1.62Ketamine and xylazine effects in murine model of acute pancreatitis. ( Gorelick, FS; Wang, M, 2021)
"(R)-ketamine has greater and longer-lasting antidepressant effects than (S)-ketamine in animal models of depression."1.56MPTP-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity in mouse brain is attenuated after subsequent intranasal administration of (R)-ketamine: a role of TrkB signaling. ( Chang, L; Fujita, A; Fujita, Y; Hashimoto, K; Pu, Y, 2020)
"Ketamine is a multimodal dissociative anesthetic and analgesic that is widely used after traumatic injury."1.56Association between intravenous ketamine-induced stress hormone levels and long-term fear memory renewal in Sprague-Dawley rats. ( Berman, RY; Choi, KH; Girasek, QL; Radford, KD; Spencer, HF; Zhang, M, 2020)
"Ketamine is a dissociative anesthetic first developed in the 1960s but is increasingly used at subanesthetic doses for both clinical and non-clinical purposes."1.56Ketamine sensitization: Influence of dose, environment, social isolation and treatment interval. ( Heller, CY; Trujillo, KA, 2020)
"Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a chronic and disabling condition arising after exposure to a severe traumatic event, which affects approximately eight percent of the population."1.56Ketamine reverses the impaired fear memory extinction and accompanied depressive-like behaviors in adolescent mice. ( Chen, WY; Lu, K; Lv, BJ; Wang, Y; Wang, YH; Wei, MD, 2020)
"Ketamine was used to establish an animal model of schizophrenia."1.56mTOR Expression in Hippocampus and Prefrontal Cortex Is Downregulated in a Rat Model of Schizophrenia Induced by Chronic Administration of Ketamine. ( Chen, F; Liao, L; Wang, X; Xie, J; Xie, R; Yan, Y; Yang, L; Ye, Y, 2020)
"Slow response to the standard treatment for depression increases suffering and risk of suicide."1.56Opioid system is necessary but not sufficient for antidepressive actions of ketamine in rodents. ( Chandra, J; Klein, ME; Malinow, R; Sheriff, S, 2020)
"Ketamine has been recently identified as a potential novel antidepressant."1.56Preclinical toxicological study of prolonged exposure to ketamine as an antidepressant. ( de Abreu, GR; Fukushima, AR; Manes, M; Moreira, N; Ricci, EL; Spinosa, HS; Waziry, PAF; Zaccarelli-Magalhães, J, 2020)
"Traditional monoaminergic treatments of depression frequently exhibit suboptimal tolerability and effectiveness."1.56Antidepressant-like effects of ketamine in a mouse model of serotonergic dysfunction. ( Hannan, AJ; Li, S; Renoir, T; Wilson, C, 2020)
"The treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) is still a challenge."1.56Guanosine fast onset antidepressant-like effects in the olfactory bulbectomy mice model. ( de Almeida, RF; Elisabetsky, E; Pocharski, CB; Rodrigues, ALS; Souza, DO, 2020)
"Ketamine (KET) is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist with rapid and long-lasting antidepressant effects, but how the drug shows its sustained effects is still a matter of controversy."1.56Rapid and long-lasting antidepressant-like effects of ketamine and their relationship with the expression of brain enzymes, BDNF, and astrocytes. ( Andrade, SM; Aquino, PEA; Araujo, ARA; Coelho, NC; Costa, ROD; Medeiros, IS; Neves, KRT; Sousa, CNS; Vale, EMD; Vasconcelos, SMM; Viana, GSB, 2020)
"Major depressive disorder is a common and debilitating condition with substantial economic impact."1.51The novel antidepressant ketamine enhances dentate gyrus proliferation with no effects on synaptic plasticity or hippocampal function in depressive-like rats. ( Andersson, M; Bergström, N; Culley, G; Ehn, J; Engström, A; Hanse, E; Karlsson, L; Kuhn, HG; Michaëlsson, H; Savvidi, P; Seth, H; Svensson, J, 2019)
"MRL/lpr mice, an established model of systemic lupus erythematosus, show depression-like behavior."1.51Diminished responses to monoaminergic antidepressants but not ketamine in a mouse model for neuropsychiatric lupus. ( Adepu, B; Bristow, LJ; Das, ML; Dudhgaonkar, S; Kalidindi, N; Kuchibhotla, VK; Li, YW; Louis, JV; Nagar, J; Naidu, PS; Paschapur, M; Pieschl, RL; Prasad, DS; Ramarao, M; Sreedhara, MV; Srikumar, BN; Srivastava, R; Subramani, S; Vikramadithyan, RK, 2019)
"Patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) often have structural and functional deficits in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), but the underlying molecular pathways are incompletely understood."1.51VGF and its C-terminal peptide TLQP-62 in ventromedial prefrontal cortex regulate depression-related behaviors and the response to ketamine. ( Jiang, C; Labonté, B; Lin, WJ; Nestler, EJ; Russo, SJ; Salton, SR; Tamminga, CA; Turecki, G, 2019)
"Ketamine has been shown to reduce chronic pain; however, the adverse events associated with ketamine makes it challenging for use outside of the perioperative setting."1.51Efficacy of the ketamine metabolite (2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine in mice models of pain. ( Buvanendran, A; Das, V; Kroin, JS; Moric, M, 2019)
"Ketamine is a non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist used as a major anesthetic agent, especially in children."1.51Oral ketamine alleviates behavioral despair without cognitive impairment in Wistar rats. ( Canbeyli, R; Ecevitoglu, A; Unal, G, 2019)
"Ketamine acts as a rapid clinical antidepressant at 25 min after injection with effects sustained for 7 days."1.51Differences between ketamine's short-term and long-term effects on brain circuitry in depression. ( Becker, R; Cosa-Linan, A; Gass, N; Reinwald, J; Sack, M; Sartorius, A; Vollmayr, B; Weber-Fahr, W, 2019)
"Gallic acid has been reported to possess a number of psychopharmacological activities."1.48Protective effect of gallic acid in experimental model of ketamine-induced psychosis: possible behaviour, biochemical, neurochemical and cellular alterations. ( Dhingra, MS; Dhingra, S; Jindal, DK; Kumar, A; Parle, M; Yadav, M, 2018)
"Treatment with levetiracetam dose-dependently improved memory performance of the ketamine-exposed rats."1.48Treatment with levetiracetam improves cognition in a ketamine rat model of schizophrenia. ( Gallagher, M; Koh, MT; Rosenzweig-Lipson, S; Shao, Y, 2018)
"(R)-Ketamine has a greater potency and longer-lasting antidepressant effects than (S)-ketamine."1.48Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin-Independent Antidepressant Effects of (R)-Ketamine in a Social Defeat Stress Model. ( Dong, C; Hashimoto, K; Ma, M; Qu, Y; Ren, Q; Yang, C; Zhang, JC, 2018)
"Morin is a naturally occurring flavonoid with strong anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties."1.48Morin Pretreatment Attenuates Schizophrenia-Like Behaviors in Experimental Animal Models. ( Aderibigbe, AO; Ajayi, AM; Ben-Azu, B; Iwalewa, EO; Omogbiya, IA, 2018)
"Treatment with fluoxetine for 7 days, but not 24 hours, also reinstated social interaction behavior in mice that were susceptible to chronic social defeat."1.48Reversal of Stress-Induced Social Interaction Deficits by Buprenorphine. ( Berton, O; Browne, CA; Falcon, E; Lucki, I; Robinson, SA, 2018)
"Schizophrenia was induced in WT (C57BL/6) mice through intraperitoneal administration of 30mg/Kg ketamine (NMDAR antagonist) for 5days (WT/SCZ)."1.48CaMKIIα expression in a mouse model of NMDAR hypofunction schizophrenia: Putative roles for IGF-1R and TLR4. ( Lee, CC; Ogundele, OM, 2018)
"Schizophrenia is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by hallucinations, delusions, anhedonia, flat affect and cognitive impairments."1.48Prenatal exposure to ketamine in rats: Implications on animal models of schizophrenia. ( Coronel-Oliveros, CM; Pacheco-Calderón, R, 2018)
" We studied whether 6-hydroxynorketamine could affect nociception or the effects of morphine in acute or chronic administration settings."1.48Interactions of (2S,6S;2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine, a Secondary Metabolite of (R,S)-Ketamine, with Morphine. ( Jokinen, V; Kalso, EA; Lilius, TO; Niemi, M; Rauhala, PV; Viisanen, H, 2018)
"Treatment with ketamine, minocycline and amitriptyline were able to exert antidepressant effects in the forced swimming test."1.48Acute treatment with ketamine and chronic treatment with minocycline exert antidepressant-like effects and antioxidant properties in rats subjected different stressful events. ( Abelaira, HM; de Moura, AB; de Souza, TG; Fileti, ME; Garbossa, L; Goldim, MP; Maciel, AL; Mathias, K; Matos, D; Petronilho, F; Quevedo, J; Réus, GZ; Rosa, T; Strassi, AP; Tuon, T, 2018)
"Ketamine is a non-competitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs)."1.48Downregulation of Egr-1 Expression Level via GluN2B Underlies the Antidepressant Effects of Ketamine in a Chronic Unpredictable Stress Animal Model of Depression. ( Liu, CC; Lv, YD; Sun, WY; Tian, LJ; Wang, HH; Zhang, WJ, 2018)
"Parkinson's disease is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cardinal motor features, such as bradykinesia, but also vocal deficits (e."1.48Effects of ketamine on vocal impairment, gait changes, and anhedonia induced by bilateral 6-OHDA infusion into the substantia nigra pars compacta in rats: Therapeutic implications for Parkinson's disease. ( Andreatini, R; Bruginski, E; Campos, FR; de Almeida Soares Hocayen, P; Kanazawa, LKS; Miyoshi, E; Schwarting, RKW; Stern, CAJ; Vecchia, DD; Vital, MABF; Wendler, E; Wöhr, M, 2018)
"Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder reported to compromise about 1% of the world's population."1.48Advantages of the Alpha-lipoic Acid Association with Chlorpromazine in a Model of Schizophrenia Induced by Ketamine in Rats: Behavioral and Oxidative Stress evidences. ( Cysne Filho, FMS; de Almeida, JC; de Sousa, CNS; Diniz, DDS; Macêdo, D; Patrocínio, CFV; Patrocínio, MCA; Sampaio, LRL; Vasconcelos, SMM, 2018)
"Ketamine treatment significantly reduced nicotine self-administration in a dose-dependent manner."1.48Sub-anesthetic doses of ketamine attenuate nicotine self-administration in rats. ( Getachew, B; Levin, ED; Rezvani, AH; Slade, S; Tizabi, Y, 2018)
"Ketamine is an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, which on administration produces fast-acting antidepressant responses in patients with major depressive disorder."1.48Calcium/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase II and Eukaryotic Elongation Factor 2 Kinase Pathways Mediate the Antidepressant Action of Ketamine. ( Adaikkan, C; Barrera, I; David, O; Rosenblum, K; Taha, E, 2018)
"Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is commonly associated with concurrent anxiety and depression symptoms, and reduce the expression of the Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) which promotes the proliferation and survival of neurons."1.48Applying ketamine to alleviate the PTSD-like effects by regulating the HCN1-related BDNF. ( Du, Z; Hou, L; Li, Q; Qi, Y; Sun, H; Sun, L; Wang, G; Wang, Y; Zhang, Z, 2018)
"Stigmasterol treated animals showed significant decrease in locomotor activity, stereotypic behaviours, immobility duration and increased step down latency."1.48Protective effects of stigmasterol against ketamine-induced psychotic symptoms: Possible behavioral, biochemical and histopathological changes in mice. ( Dhingra, S; Jindal, DK; Parle, M; Yadav, M, 2018)
"Depression is present in a large proportion of patients suffering from chronic pain, and yet the underlying mechanisms remain to be elucidated."1.48Ketamine differentially restores diverse alterations of neuroligins in brain regions in a rat model of neuropathic pain-induced depression. ( Ji, MH; Li, HH; Li, KY; Pan, W; Yang, JJ; Zhang, GF; Zhou, ZQ, 2018)
"Schizophrenia is one of the psychotic mental disorders characterized by symptoms of thought, behavior, and social problems."1.48Protective effects of Spinacia oleracea seeds extract in an experimental model of schizophrenia: Possible behavior, biochemical, neurochemical and cellular alterations. ( Bhidhasra, A; Dhingra, MS; Dhingra, S; Jindal, DK; Kumar, A; Parle, M; Sharma, N; Yadav, M, 2018)
"This will promote the research and treatment of pruritus and depression."1.48The behavioral study on the interactive aggravation between pruritus and depression. ( Bai, Y; Feng, YP; Li, H; Wang, XD; Yang, G, 2018)
"Chronic pain is known to induce an amplified aversive reaction to peripheral nociceptive inputs."1.48Ketamine reduces aversion in rodent pain models by suppressing hyperactivity of the anterior cingulate cortex. ( Chen, Z; Dale, J; Hu, S; Huang, D; Liu, K; Martinez, E; Wang, J; Yang, G; Zhang, E; Zhang, Q; Zhou, H, 2018)
"On the 14th day of treatment, schizophrenia-like symptoms were evaluated by the prepulse inhibition of the startle reflex (PPI), locomotor activity evaluated by the open field test (OFT), spatial recognition memory evaluated by the Y-maze task and social interaction test (SIT)."1.48Ethanolic extract of Erythrina velutina Willd ameliorate schizophrenia-like behavior induced by ketamine in mice. ( de Sousa, FCF; Dias, KCF; Dos Santos Júnior, MA; Jucá, MM; Leal, LKAM; Silva, AH; Vasconcelos, GS; Vasconcelos, SMM; Viana, GSB; Ximenes, NC, 2018)
"Ketamine and etomidate inhibit the enzyme expression and activity of the adrenal gland at the early stage."1.46Ketamine and Etomidate Down-regulate the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis in an Endotoxemic Mouse Model. ( Besnier, E; Castel, H; Clavier, T; Compere, V; Dureuil, B; Lefevre-Scelles, A; Morin, F; Selim, J; Tamion, F; Tonon, MC, 2017)
"It also attenuated hyper-locomotion and memory deficits induced by chronic injection of ketamine in mice."1.46Probable mechanisms involved in the antipsychotic-like activity of methyl jasmonate in mice. ( Aluko, OM; Annafi, OS; Eduviere, AT; Omorogbe, O; Umukoro, S, 2017)
"Schizophrenia is a chronic and devastating disease with an overall lifetime risk of 1%."1.46Disturbances of novel object exploration and recognition in a chronic ketamine mouse model of schizophrenia. ( Hauser, MJ; Isbrandt, D; Roeper, J, 2017)
"We studied sensitivity of mechanical hyperalgesia induced by a single intrathecal (i."1.46Role of the spinal TrkB-NMDA receptor link in the BDNF-induced long-lasting mechanical hyperalgesia in the rat: A behavioural study. ( Constandil, L; Galleguillos, D; Hernández, A; Marcos, JL; Pelissier, T; Velásquez, L; Villanueva, L, 2017)
"Major depression is one of the most common affective disorders caused by schizophrenia."1.46Agonist E-6837 and antagonist SB-271046 of 5-HT6 receptors both reverse the depressive-like effect induced in mice by subchronic ketamine administration. ( Briones-Aranda, A; Espinosa-Raya, J; Picazo, O; Suárez-Santiago, JE, 2017)
"Tramadol is an analgesic agent that is mainly used to treat moderate to severe pain."1.46Involvement of NMDA receptors in the antidepressant-like effect of tramadol in the mouse forced swimming test. ( Akbarian, R; Chamanara, M; Dehpour, AR; Ghasemi, M; Imran-Khan, M; Norouzi-Javidan, A; Ostadhadi, S, 2017)
"We have developed an animal model of PTSD, based on conditioning of the rabbit's eyeblink response, that addresses two key features: conditioned responses (CRs) to cues associated with an aversive event and a form of conditioned hyperarousal referred to as conditioning-specific reflex modification (CRM)."1.46Effects of systemic glutamatergic manipulations on conditioned eyeblink responses and hyperarousal in a rabbit model of post-traumatic stress disorder. ( Burhans, LB; Schreurs, BG; Smith-Bell, CA, 2017)
"To mimic PTSD we employed the inescapable footshock protocol."1.46Ketamine promotes increased freezing behavior in rats with experimental PTSD without changing brain glucose metabolism or BDNF. ( Bertoldi, K; Costa Da Costa, J; Greggio, S; Jeckel, CMM; Mestriner, RG; Neves, LT; Saur, L; Schallenberger, B; Siqueira, IR; Venturin, GT; Xavier, LL, 2017)
"(R)-ketamine has a greater potency and longer-lasting antidepressant effects than (S)-ketamine."1.46Possible role of the gut microbiota-brain axis in the antidepressant effects of (R)-ketamine in a social defeat stress model. ( Dong, C; Fujita, Y; Hashimoto, K; Ma, M; Qu, Y; Ren, Q; Yang, C, 2017)
"Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) displays high co-morbidity with major depression and treatment-resistant depression (TRD)."1.46Exploring a post-traumatic stress disorder paradigm in Flinders sensitive line rats to model treatment-resistant depression II: response to antidepressant augmentation strategies. ( Brand, SJ; Harvey, BH, 2017)
" The present study aimed to investigate the effects of the typical antipsychotic chlorpromazine (CP) alone or combined with the natural antioxidant alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) on changes in the hippocampal average spectral power induced by ketamine (KET)."1.46Electroencephalographic study of chlorpromazine alone or combined with alpha-lipoic acid in a model of schizophrenia induced by ketamine in rats. ( Barbosa, TM; Borges, LTN; Gularte, VN; Lima, RF; Macêdo, D; Matos, NCB; Oliveira, MN; Patrocínio, MCA; Sampaio, LRL; Vale, OCD; Vasconcelos, SMM, 2017)
"Ketamine was shown to be capable of increasing the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in the brain structures."1.46Pre-clinical investigation of Diabetes Mellitus as a risk factor for schizophrenia. ( Canever, L; Damiani, AP; de Andrade, VM; Fachim, I; Gomes, ST; Gress, K; Heylmann, ASA; Mastella, GA; Michels, C; Quevedo, J; Steckert, AV; Stopassoli, GC; Zugno, AI, 2017)
"Ketamine has been extensively studied for its antidepressant potential, with promising results in both preclinical and clinical studies."1.46Differential characteristics of ketamine self-administration in the olfactory bulbectomy model of depression in male rats. ( Babinska, Z; Ruda-Kucerova, J, 2017)
"Ketamine pretreatment reduced both of these responses."1.43Ketamine decreases inflammatory and immune pathways after transient hypoxia in late gestation fetal cerebral cortex. ( Arndt, TJ; Chang, EI; Keller-Wood, M; Rabaglino, MB; Richards, EM; Wood, CE; Zárate, MA, 2016)
"Ketamine was administered with an acute (1 day) and subchronic (5 day) scheme."1.43Effect of ketamine administration, alone and in combination with E-6837, on climbing behavior. ( Briones-Aranda, A; Castellanos-Pérez, M; Picazo, O; Suárez-Santiago, JE, 2016)
"Vortioxetine is a multimodal-acting antidepressant that is hypothesized to exert its therapeutic activity through 5-HT reuptake inhibition and modulation of several 5-HT receptors."1.43Differential interaction with the serotonin system by S-ketamine, vortioxetine, and fluoxetine in a genetic rat model of depression. ( du Jardin, KG; Elfving, B; Liebenberg, N; Müller, HK; Sanchez, C; Wegener, G, 2016)
"N,N-dimethylglycine (DMG) is a derivative of the amino acid glycine and is used as a dietary supplement."1.43N,N-dimethylglycine differentially modulates psychotomimetic and antidepressant-like effects of ketamine in mice. ( Chan, MH; Chen, HH; Chen, YC; Lee, MY; Lin, JC, 2016)
"Edaravone (18 mg/kg) treatment did not prevent hyperlocomotion in the mania model induced with ketamine in rats, but lithium chloride (47."1.43The effects of edaravone in ketamine-induced model of mania in rats. ( Altun, İK; Alver, A; Arslan, FC; Gedikli, Ö; İnce, İ; Özkorumak, E; Tiryaki, A; Yıldırım, M, 2016)
"Ketamine treatment decreased the hippocampal membrane level of phosphorylated PSD-95 on Thr-19, the target of GSK3 that promotes AMPA receptor internalization."1.43Ketamine-induced inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase-3 contributes to the augmentation of α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid (AMPA) receptor signaling. ( Amadei, C; Beurel, E; Downey, K; Grieco, SF; Jope, RS, 2016)
"ketamine treatment induced hyperlocomotion and oxidative damage in cerebral cortex, hippocampus and striatum such as an increase in lipid peroxidation and a decrease in the antioxidant enzymes activities (superoxide dismutase, catalase e glutatione peroxidase)."1.43Preventive effects of blueberry extract on behavioral and biochemical dysfunctions in rats submitted to a model of manic behavior induced by ketamine. ( Braganhol, E; Chaves, VC; Debom, G; do Couto, CA; Gazal, M; Ghisleni, GC; Kaster, MP; Lencina, C; Mattos, B; Reginatto, FH; Soares, MS; Spanevello, RM; Stefanello, F; Tavares, R, 2016)
" Systemic nicotine given before the sample phase of the CMOR task reversed the ketamine-induced impairment, but this effect was blocked by co-administration of the GABAA receptor antagonist bicuculline at a dosage that itself did not cause impairment."1.42α₄β₂ Nicotinic receptor stimulation of the GABAergic system within the orbitofrontal cortex ameliorates the severe crossmodal object recognition impairment in ketamine-treated rats: implications for cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia. ( Cloke, JM; Winters, BD, 2015)
"Ketamine treatment reduced the number of cells that expressed PV in the PFC by ∼60% as previously described."1.42Ketamine administration during the second postnatal week induces enduring schizophrenia-like behavioral symptoms and reduces parvalbumin expression in the medial prefrontal cortex of adult mice. ( Driskill, C; Jeevakumar, V; Kroener, S; Morris, B; Paine, A; Ramos, J; Sobhanian, M; Vakil, H, 2015)
" Furthermore, NMDA (N-methyl-d-aspartate) receptor antagonism by ketamine had an opposing dose-dependent effect, suggesting that the differential dosage of ketamine might have divergent effects on behavioral processes."1.42Inhibition of parvalbumin-expressing interneurons results in complex behavioral changes. ( Báldi, R; Brown, JA; Everheart, MG; Garbett, K; Gellért, L; Horváth, S; Mirnics, K; Patel, S; Ramikie, TS; Schmidt, MJ; Warren, LE, 2015)
" However, a long term use of ketamine tends to elicit its adverse reactions."1.42Repeated ketamine administration redeems the time lag for citalopram's antidepressant-like effects. ( Guo, J; Liu, WX; Qiu, LL; Sun, HL; Wang, XM; Yang, JJ; Zhang, GF; Zhou, ZQ, 2015)
"In morphine-only infusion rats, hyperalgesia and opioid insensitivity were both increased."1.42Long-Term Antihyperalgesic and Opioid-Sparing Effects of 5-Day Ketamine and Morphine Infusion ("Burst Ketamine") in Diabetic Neuropathic Rats. ( Broadbear, JH; Goodchild, CS; Kolosov, A; Mak, P, 2015)
"Dextromethorphan (DM) is an antitussive with rapid acting antidepressant potential based on pharmacodynamic similarities to ketamine."1.42Involvement of AMPA receptors in the antidepressant-like effects of dextromethorphan in mice. ( Matsumoto, RR; Nguyen, L, 2015)
" These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that the inability of memantine, AZD6765 (lanicemine) and MK-0657 to reproduce the rapid and robust antidepressant effects of ketamine in the clinic result from insufficient dosing rather than a difference in mechanism of action among these NMDAR antagonists."1.42Effect of NMDAR antagonists in the tetrabenazine test for antidepressants: comparison with the tail suspension test. ( Czekaj, J; Kos, T; Popik, P; Skolnick, P, 2015)
"Current treatments for major depressive disorder (MDD) have a time lag and are ineffective for a large number of patients."1.42Ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1 signaling in prefrontal cortex controls depressive behavior. ( DiLeone, RJ; Duman, RS; Dwyer, JM; Lepack, AE; Maldonado-Avilés, JG, 2015)
"5 improved most of the parameters evaluated in this study without causing motor impairment demonstrating, thus, that possibly when combined with ALA a lower dose of CLZ is required."1.42Alpha-lipoic acid alone and combined with clozapine reverses schizophrenia-like symptoms induced by ketamine in mice: Participation of antioxidant, nitrergic and neurotrophic mechanisms. ( de Lucena, DF; de Sousa, CN; Gama, CS; Lima, LL; Macêdo, D; Oliveira, Tde Q; Vasconcelos, GS; Vasconcelos, SM; Ximenes, NC, 2015)
"Ketamine is an anesthetic with antidepressant properties."1.42The positive effect on ketamine as a priming adjuvant in antidepressant treatment. ( Dalla, C; Ferreira, C; Kokras, N; Melo, A; Pêgo, JM; Sousa, N; Ventura-Silva, AP, 2015)
"Ketamine-treated rats were found to display bladder hyperactivity."1.42Ketamine-induced ulcerative cystitis and bladder apoptosis involve oxidative stress mediated by mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum. ( Chuang, SM; Ho, WT; Jang, MY; Juan, YS; Lee, YL; Lin, RJ; Liu, KM; Long, CY; Lu, JH; Lu, MC; Wang, CC; Wu, WJ, 2015)
"Ketamine treated rats showed a significantly lower temperature in the ischaemic hindpaw compared to saline (P < 0."1.42Preventive Treatment with Ketamine Attenuates the Ischaemia-Reperfusion Response in a Chronic Postischaemia Pain Model. ( Cheung, CW; Choi, SW; Irwin, M; Liman, S; Ng, KF; Qiu, Q; Tai, W; Wong, KL, 2015)
" The dose-response relationships of all 3 compounds in the forced swim test were also investigated in mice 30 min after IP administration."1.42Antidepressant-like effects of ketamine, norketamine and dehydronorketamine in forced swim test: Role of activity at NMDA receptor. ( Drabik, U; Gajdosz, R; Librowski, T; Nowak, G; Popik, P; Sałat, K; Siwek, A; Starowicz, G, 2015)
"Ketamine (Ketalar®) is a non-competitive glutamatergic antagonist classically used to induce sedation."1.42Behavioral, endocrine, and neuronal alterations in zebrafish (Danio rerio) following sub-chronic coadministration of fluoxetine and ketamine. ( Hylton, A; Pittman, J, 2015)
"Ketamine is a centrally acting agent believed to work through blockade of N-methyl-D- aspartate receptors and is being increasingly used for the treatment of refractory CRPS, although the basis for the drug's effects and efficacy at different stages of the syndrome remains unclear."1.42Differential Efficacy of Ketamine in the Acute versus Chronic Stages of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome in Mice. ( Clark, JD; Huang, TT; Kingery, WS; Leu, D; Tajerian, M; Yang, P, 2015)
"Corticosterone levels were significantly suppressed by ketamine only in the exposed animals."1.40Immediate ketamine treatment does not prevent posttraumatic stress responses in an animal model for PTSD. ( Cohen, H; Juven-Wetzler, A; Kaplan, Z; Kohen, A; Porat, O; Zohar, J, 2014)
"Pretreatment with ketamine (10mg/kg, IP) completely and specifically prevented this stress-induced cognitive inflexibility."1.40Ketamine prevents stress-induced cognitive inflexibility in rats. ( Nikiforuk, A; Popik, P, 2014)
" Nonetheless, an adequate dosage and way of administration should be considered and established for human use."1.40The effect of ketamine on optical and electrical characteristics of spreading depolarizations in gyrencephalic swine cortex. ( Orakcioglu, B; Sakowitz, OW; Sánchez-Porras, R; Santos, E; Schiebel, P; Schöll, M; Stock, C; Unterberg, AW; Zheng, Z, 2014)
"Rats treated with ketamine improved survival in rats and significantly reduced CLP-induced dysfunction/injury of organs."1.40Ketamine inhibits LPS-induced HGMB1 release in vitro and in vivo. ( Wu, H; Zhang, L; Zhang, Z; Zhou, C, 2014)
"Ketamine was then tested as a potential therapeutic drug."1.39Bilateral central pain sensitization in rats following a unilateral thalamic lesion may be treated with high doses of ketamine. ( Beaudry, F; Castel, A; Hélie, P; Vachon, P, 2013)
"Demyelination was assessed by luxol fast blue staining, and immunohistological staining of myelin-binding protein (MBP)."1.39Kindling-induced learning deficiency and possible cellular and molecular involved mechanisms. ( Ahmad-Molaei, L; Ghasemi, R; Hosseini, A; Motamedi, F; Naderi, N; Nejadhoseynian, M; Ronaghi, A; Sherafat, MA, 2013)
"co-treatment with ketamine and pregabalin at sub-effect low doses may be a useful therapeutic method for the treatment of neuropathic pain patients."1.39Intrathecal ketamine and pregabalin at sub-effective doses synergistically reduces neuropathic pain without motor dysfunction in mice. ( Choi, JG; Jeon, BH; Kim, HW; Kim, JM; Ko, YK; Lee, JH; Lim, HS; Park, JB; Shin, YS, 2013)
"Chronic neuropathic pain was induced by chronic constriction injury of the sciatic nerve, and subsequently a cannula was implanted in the PAG area for the purpose of electrical stimulation and intra-PAG drug administration."1.38Antagonism of stimulation-produced analgesia by naloxone and N-methyl-D-aspartate: role of opioid and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors. ( Halder, S; Khanna, N; Mehta, AK; Sharma, KK; Tandon, OP, 2012)
"Schizophrenia is a chronic and highly complex psychiatric disorder characterised by cognitive dysfunctions, negative and positive symptoms."1.38Ketamine-enhanced immobility in forced swim test: a possible animal model for the negative symptoms of schizophrenia. ( Adzu, B; Chindo, BA; Gamaniel, KS; Yahaya, TA, 2012)
"Psychosis has been associated with glucose metabolism impairment."1.38The expression of genes involved in glucose metabolism is affected by N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonism: a putative link between metabolism and an animal model of psychosis. ( Aloj, L; Avvisati, L; de Bartolomeis, A; Iasevoli, F; Latte, G; Sarappa, C, 2012)
"Ketamine is an analgesic/anesthetic drug, which, in combination with other drugs, has been used as anesthetic for over 40 years."1.38Improved methods for thermal rearrangement of alicyclic α-hydroxyimines to α-aminoketones: synthesis of ketamine analogues as antisepsis candidates. ( Byk, G; Douvdevani, A; Eini, H; Elhawi, H, 2012)
"Schizophrenia is a complex and debilitating disorder, characterized by positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms."1.38Severe cross-modal object recognition deficits in rats treated sub-chronically with NMDA receptor antagonists are reversed by systemic nicotine: implications for abnormal multisensory integration in schizophrenia. ( Clementino, KJ; Goel, A; Hall, AW; Jacklin, DL; Talpos, JC; Winters, BD, 2012)
" In contrast, chronic administration of ketamine not only produced significant 'hyperactivity' response but also enhanced the immobility period in animals during the forced swim test and reduced the latency period in the passive avoidance test."1.37Effect of 'chronic' versus 'acute' ketamine administration and its 'withdrawal' effect on behavioural alterations in mice: implications for experimental psychosis. ( Chatterjee, M; Ganguly, S; Palit, G; Srivastava, M, 2011)
"Schizophrenia is a severe, disabling chronic disorder affecting approximately 1% of the population."1.37Memantine-induced brain activation as a model for the rapid screening of potential novel antipsychotic compounds: exemplified by activity of an mGlu2/3 receptor agonist. ( Dedeurwaerdere, S; Langlois, X; Pemberton, D; Straetemans, R; Wintmolders, C, 2011)
"Anesthesia sometimes suppresses ventricular tachyarrhythmias (VT) resistant to conventional pharmacological treatment."1.37Deep anesthesia suppresses ventricular tachyarrhythmias in rabbit model of the acquired long QT syndrome. ( Ajiki, K; Hayami, N; Inaba, H; Kunishima, T; Mikamo, T; Murakawa, Y; Sugiura, A; Tsutsui, K; Watanabe, H; Yamagishi, N; Yamagishi, S, 2011)
"Diazepam effects were blocked by flumazenil."1.37Stress-induced hyperalgesia is associated with a reduced and delayed GABA inhibitory control that enhances post-synaptic NMDA receptor activation in the spinal cord. ( Cardenas, R; Quintero, L; Suarez-Roca, H, 2011)
"Long-lasting hyperalgesia was induced in male Sprague Dawley rats with subcutaneous fentanyl (4 injections, 60 μg/kg per injection at 15-minute intervals) resulting in a total dose of 240 μg/kg."1.37The median effective dose of ketamine and gabapentin in opioid-induced hyperalgesia in rats: an isobolographic analysis of their interaction. ( Benhamou, D; Mazoit, JX; Sitbon, P; Van Elstraete, AC, 2011)
"In prestressed rats, fULD-induced hyperalgesia and the exaggerated inflammatory hyperalgesia were prevented NMDA receptor antagonists."1.37Endogenous opioids released during non-nociceptive environmental stress induce latent pain sensitization Via a NMDA-dependent process. ( Chateauraynaud, J; Gavello-Baudy, S; Laboureyras, E; Laulin, JP; Le Roy, C; Simonnet, G, 2011)
"Nicotine can enhance various indices of cognitive performance, including working memory span capacity measured using the odor span task (OST)."1.37Nicotine improves working memory span capacity in rats following sub-chronic ketamine exposure. ( Rushforth, SL; Shoaib, M; Steckler, T, 2011)
"Ketamine was able to diminish alterations induced by I/R."1.36Ketamine and the myenteric plexus in intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury. ( Alarcón-Galván, G; Ballesteros-Elizondo, RG; Cámara-Lemarroy, CR; Cordero-Pérez, P; Fernández-Garza, NE; Guzmán-de la Garza, FJ, 2010)
"Influenza-associated encephalopathy (IAE) is characterized by severe neurological complications during high-grade fever with high morbidity and mortality in children."1.36Rat model of influenza-associated encephalopathy (IAE): studies of electroencephalogram (EEG) in vivo. ( Cissé, Y; Inoue, I; Kido, H; Wang, S, 2010)
"Ketamine is a sympathetic nervous system-activating anaesthetic that preserves cardiovascular stability."1.36Effects of ketamine on hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in the isolated perfused lungs of endotoxaemic mice. ( Busch, CJ; Gebhard, MM; Martin, EO; Motsch, J; Spöhr, FA; Weimann, J, 2010)
"Morphine was more effective in ketamine-treated (1 and 50 mg kg(-1)) mice."1.36Opioid-induced hyperalgesia in a mice model of orthopaedic pain: preventive effect of ketamine. ( Fourcade, O; Girolami, JP; Minville, V; Tack, I, 2010)
"Ketamine effects were quantified by the animals' performances and latencies in a prosaccade and an antisaccade task, two oculomotor paradigms that are impaired after ketamine administration."1.36Rapid development of tolerance to sub-anaesthetic dose of ketamine: an oculomotor study in macaque monkeys. ( Gaymard, B; Pouget, P; Rivaud-Péchoux, S; Wattiez, N, 2010)
"Ketamine pretreatment was administered by intraperitoneal injections at doses of 100, 50, 12."1.36Ketamine reduces intestinal injury and inflammatory cell infiltration after ischemia/reperfusion in rats. ( Alarcón-Galván, G; Ballesteros-Elizondo, RG; Cámara-Lemarroy, CR; Cordero-Pérez, P; Fernández-Garza, NE; Guzmán-De La Garza, FJ, 2010)
"Ketamine was one of the therapeutic agents used as a therapy for a human rabies survivor who did not receive rabies vaccine."1.35Human rabies therapy: lessons learned from experimental studies in mouse models. ( Jackson, AC; Owen, J; Rossiter, JP; Scott, CA; Weli, SC, 2008)
"Ketamine-treated seized rats were healthier than acepromazine-treated seized rats or normal rats."1.35Large differences in blood measures, tissue weights, and focal areas of damage 1 year after postseizure treatment with acepromazine or ketamine. ( Blomme, CG; Dupont, MJ; George, KR; Mazzuchin, A; Persinger, MA; Rico, T; St-Pierre, LS; Stewart, LS, 2009)
" The injection coordinates and the dosage of quinolinic acid were identical."1.35Ketamine anaesthesia interferes with the quinolinic acid-induced lesion in a rat model of Huntington's disease. ( Büchele, F; Döbrössy, M; Jiang, W; Nikkhah, G; Papazoglou, A, 2009)
" In this context, the present study was aimed to evaluate behavioral and physiological effects of acute and chronic administration of ketamine, a NMDA receptor antagonist, in rats exposed to chronic mild stress (CMS)."1.35Ketamine treatment reverses behavioral and physiological alterations induced by chronic mild stress in rats. ( Comim, CM; Garcia, LS; Gavioli, EC; Kapczinski, F; Quevedo, J; Réus, GZ; Stertz, L; Valvassori, SS, 2009)
"Ketamine has been used to induce a schizophrenia-like condition as an animal model in which to study this condition."1.35Different sub-anesthetic doses of ketamine increase oxidative stress in the brain of rats. ( Bortolin, T; Canever, L; Dal-Pizzol, F; de Oliveira, L; Mina, FG; Petronilho, F; Quevedo, J; Spiazzi, CM; Zugno, AI, 2009)
" In the present retrospective study we evaluated the impact of these vendor changes on ketamine dosing to establish anaesthesia, on pilocarpine-induced seizure susceptibility, and on basal extracellular hippocampal noradrenaline, dopamine, serotonin, gamma-amino butyric acid, and glutamate levels of all pilocarpine-treated rats included in our studies."1.35Intrastrain differences in seizure susceptibility, pharmacological response and basal neurochemistry of Wistar rats. ( Aourz, N; Clinckers, R; De Bundel, D; Meurs, A; Michotte, Y; Portelli, J; Smolders, I, 2009)
"Schizophrenia is one of the most important forms of psychiatric illness and may be chronic and highly disabling."1.35The role of the mGluR allosteric modulation in the NMDA-hypofunction model of schizophrenia. ( Alania, M; Chikovani, M; Chkhartishvili, B; Doreulee, N; Mitaishvili, E, 2009)
"Diazoxide (5 mg/kg) were given 48 h before 20 min ischemia in the 48-h DZ group, whereas 15-min DZ group received diazoxide (5 mg/kg) 15 min before 20-min ischemia."1.35Delayed pharmacological pre-conditioning effect of mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channel opener on neurologic injury in a rabbit model of spinal cord ischemia. ( Choe, G; Chung, SH; Kim, CS; Kim, KO, 2008)
" To further validate this model the mRNA levels of neurotrophic factors NGF, NT-3, and BDNF and their receptors TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC, respectively, were measured in different brain areas in Ket-pretreated rats subchronically dosed with the atypical antipsychotic drug risperidone (Ris)."1.35Expression of mRNA of neurotrophic factors and their receptors are significantly altered after subchronic ketamine treatment. ( Becker, A; Grecksch, G; Roskoden, T; Schwegler, H, 2008)
"Septic shock was replicated by intraperitoneal injection of 20 mg/kg lipopolysaccharide (LPS)."1.34[Effect of ketamine on endotoxin-induced septic shock in rats and its mechanism]. ( Liu, H; Xiao, H; Xu, HW; Zhang, L, 2007)
"Treatment with ketamine, a non-competitive glutamate N-methyl-d-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptor antagonist, is known to have paradoxical effects of neuroprotection and neurotoxicity."1.34The expression of Troponin T1 gene is induced by ketamine in adult mouse brain. ( Lowe, XR; Lu, X; Marchetti, F; Wyrobek, AJ, 2007)
"Ketamine pretreatment prevented such a fentanyl-induced enhancement of postoperative pain and improved its management by morphine."1.33Ketamine improves the management of exaggerated postoperative pain observed in perioperative fentanyl-treated rats. ( Laulin, JP; Maurette, P; Richebé, P; Rivat, C; Simonnet, G, 2005)
"Ketamine-treated pilocarpine-seized rats and normal rats were exposed continuously either to a complex sequence magnetic field or to control conditions during the acquisition of a radial arm maze task for 8 consecutive days."1.33Weak, physiologically patterned magnetic fields do not affect maze performance in normal rats, but disrupt seized rats normalized with ketamine: possible support for a neuromatrix concept? ( McKay, BE; Persinger, MA, 2006)
"Rats treated with isoflurane had the best cognitive recovery (p < 0."1.33Comparison of seven anesthetic agents on outcome after experimental traumatic brain injury in adult, male rats. ( Alexander, H; Clark, RS; Dixon, CE; Jenkins, L; Kochanek, PM; Statler, KD; Vagni, V, 2006)
"The approach to management of the rabies normally should be palliative."1.32Management of rabies in humans. ( Bleck, TP; Dietzschold, B; Ertl, HC; Fu, ZF; Jackson, AC; Leach, RP; O'Reilly, M; Rupprecht, CE; Warrell, MJ; Wilde, H; Wunner, WH, 2003)
"Ketamine hyperactivity was also reduced in a similar dose range."1.32Group II mGlu receptor activation suppresses norepinephrine release in the ventral hippocampus and locomotor responses to acute ketamine challenge. ( Anderson, JJ; Baccei, CS; Bristow, LJ; Campbell, UC; Correa, LD; Lorrain, DS; Pinkerton, AB; Rodriguez, DE; Rowe, B; Schaffhauser, H; Varney, MA; Vernier, JM, 2003)
"Pretreatment with risperidone (0."1.32Memantine, an NMDA antagonist, prevents the development of hyperthermia in an animal model for serotonin syndrome. ( Kato, S; Nisijima, K; Shioda, K; Takano, K; Yoshino, T, 2004)
"Ketamine has not elicited the HSR in this model of experimental burns and, therefore, its protective effects were not shown to be mediated through this mechanism."1.32Ketamine reduces mortality of severely burnt rats, when compared to midazolam plus fentanyl. ( Lázaro Da Silva, A; Neder Meyer, T, 2004)
"The initial hyperalgesia induced by 0."1.31Large-amplitude 5-HT1A receptor activation: a new mechanism of profound, central analgesia. ( Assié, MB; Bardin, L; Carilla-Durand, E; Colpaert, FC; Cosi, C; Koek, W; Pauwels, PJ; Tarayre, JP; Vacher, B; Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z; Xu, XJ, 2002)
"Temporary spinal cord ischemia was induced by 29 min of infrarenal balloon occlusion of the aorta in 60 anesthetized New Zealand white rabbits."1.31Neuroprotective effects of riluzole and ketamine during transient spinal cord ischemia in the rabbit. ( Bodewits, P; de Haan, P; Dzoljic, M; Jacobs, MJ; Kalkman, CJ; Lips, J; Vanicky, I, 2000)
"Pretreatment with phencyclidine [PCP] at a dose of 3 mg/kg shifted the DOM dose-response relationship to the left."1.31Potentiation of DOM-induced stimulus control by non-competitive NMDA antagonists: a link between the glutamatergic and serotonergic hypotheses of schizophrenia. ( Doat, M; Rabin, RA; Winter, JC, 2000)
"Asphyxial cardiopulmonary arrest was induced and, after and 8 min cardiac arrest nonintervention interval, a standardized protocol of manual CPR with mechanical ventilation was performed."1.30Anesthetic regimen effects on a pediatric porcine model of asphyxial arrest. ( Ginn, A; Jasani, MS; Nadkarni, VM; Salzman, SK; Tice, LL, 1997)
"In the other 15 cats, cytotoxic brain edema (CBE) was created by an acute reduction in blood osmolality."1.30The effects of intravenous anesthetics on intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure in two feline models of brain edema. ( Nimkoff, L; Quinn, C; Sagy, M; Silver, P, 1997)
"The CCI rats showed hyperalgesia to thermal and mechanical pressure stimuli on the injured side of their hind paws."1.30[Suppressive effects of ketamine on neuropathic pain]. ( Omote, K; Sonoda, H, 1998)
"coli bacteremia was studied in rats and compared to the effect of two other anesthetic procedures in previously published studies."1.30E. Coli bacteremia-induced changes in the skeletal muscle microcirculation vary with anesthetics. ( Garrison, RN; Harris, PD; Lüebbe, AS, 1998)
"Ketamine was equipotent for both phenomena in 25-day-old rats and, in contrast, it decreased more AD duration than WDS number in 90-day-old rats."1.29Developmental changes of ketamine action against epileptic afterdischarges induced by hippocampal stimulation in rats. ( Mares, P; Mikolásová, R; Velísek, L; Vorlícek, J, 1994)
"Emesis was characterized by expulsion of solid or liquid material."1.29Emesis induced in domestic pigs: a new experimental tool for detection of antiemetic drugs and for evaluation of emetogenic potential of new anticancer agents. ( Göthert, M; Herold, H; Szelenyi, I, 1994)
"Quinolinic acid (QA) is an endogenous excitotoxin present in mammalian brain that reproduces many of the histologic and neurochemical features of Huntington's disease (HD)."1.27Systemic approaches to modifying quinolinic acid striatal lesions in rats. ( Beal, MF; Ferrante, RJ; Kowall, NW; Martin, JB; Swartz, KJ, 1988)
" Generally, an orderly inverted U-shaped dose-response curve for rates of self-injection has been observed."1.27Animal models of intravenous phencyclinoid self-administration. ( Marquis, KL; Moreton, JE, 1987)
"The "spontaneous" myoclonus which followed vermisectomy (MV) was "massive", but involved firstly the trunk and secondarily the face and limbs; no ECoG paraoxysm accompanied this myoclonus, but we observed a parietal evoked potential of small amplitude, 10--15 msec after its onset."1.26Myoclonus developing after vermisectomy in photosensitive Papio papio. ( Brailowsky, S; Menini, C; Naquet, R, 1978)

Research

Studies (663)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199018 (2.71)18.7374
1990's27 (4.07)18.2507
2000's102 (15.38)29.6817
2010's403 (60.78)24.3611
2020's113 (17.04)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Turcu, AL1
Companys-Alemany, J1
Phillips, MB1
Patel, DS1
Griñán-Ferré, C1
Loza, MI1
Brea, JM1
Pérez, B1
Soto, D1
Sureda, FX1
Kurnikova, MG1
Johnson, JW1
Pallàs, M1
Vázquez, S1
Pottenger, AE1
Bartlett, MJ1
Sherman, SJ1
Falk, T1
Morrison, HW1
Moghaddam, AH2
Maboudi, K1
Bavaghar, B1
Sangdehi, SRM1
Zare, M1
Verney, C1
Legouis, D1
Placier, S1
Migeon, T1
Bonnin, P1
Buob, D1
Hadchouel, J1
Galichon, P1
Davis, GL1
Minerva, AR1
Lario, A1
Simmler, LD1
Rodriguez, CI1
Gunaydin, LA1
Chen, ST1
Hsieh, CP1
Lee, MY2
Chen, LC1
Huang, CM1
Chen, HH2
Chan, MH2
Edem, EE2
Anyanwu, CC1
Nebo, KE2
Akinluyi, ET2
Fafure, AA2
Ishola, AO1
Enye, LA1
Zhou, R1
Wang, Y16
Cao, X2
Li, Z4
Yu, J2
Tan, Y6
Fujita, Y12
Pu, Y10
Chang, L15
Qu, Y14
Wang, X16
Hashimoto, K36
Zhu, X2
Zhang, F2
You, Y1
Wang, H4
Yuan, S1
Wu, B1
Zhu, R1
Liu, D4
Yan, F1
Wang, Z4
Wan, X3
Shan, J3
Yang, Y9
Ma, L4
Radford, KD2
Berman, RY2
Jaiswal, S1
Kim, SY1
Zhang, M4
Spencer, HF2
Choi, KH2
Ju, L1
Yang, J6
Zhu, T1
Liu, P1
Moraga-Amaro, R1
Guerrin, CGJ1
Reali Nazario, L1
Lima Giacobbo, B1
J O Dierckx, RA1
Stehberg, J1
de Vries, EFJ1
Doorduin, J1
Choi, M2
Ko, SY1
Seo, JY1
Kim, DG1
Lee, H2
Chung, H1
Son, H1
Zoladz, PR1
Del Valle, CR1
Goodman, CS1
Dodson, JL1
Smith, IF1
Elmouhawesse, KM1
Sparkman, HR1
Naylor, MM1
Hopson, EP1
Bove, M1
Schiavone, S3
Tucci, P3
Sikora, V1
Dimonte, S1
Colia, AL1
Morgese, MG2
Trabace, L3
Chen, X4
Zhang, Z5
Shen, M1
Ma, X3
Qiu, D1
Li, S8
Gao, L1
Eguchi, A1
Zhang, J8
Mori, C1
Ibrahim, WW1
Sayed, RH1
Kandil, EA1
Wadie, W1
Azevedo, MR1
de-Lima-Oliveira, M1
Belon, AR1
Brasil, S1
Teixeira, MJ1
Paiva, WS1
Bor-Seng-Shu, E1
Wei, Y5
Xiao, L2
Fan, W2
Zou, J1
Yang, H2
Liu, B1
Ye, Y4
Wen, D2
Liao, L3
Zhou, J2
Chen, F3
Yan, A1
Xia, X1
García-Baos, A1
Gallego-Landin, I1
Ferreres-Álvarez, I1
Puig-Reyne, X1
Castro-Zavala, A1
Valverde, O1
Martín-Sánchez, A1
Temizer, R1
Chen, YW2
Aoki, C2
Carboni, E1
Carta, AR1
Ferrarelli, LK1
Colombo, G1
Cubero, RJA1
Kanari, L1
Venturino, A1
Schulz, R1
Scolamiero, M1
Agerberg, J1
Mathys, H1
Tsai, LH1
Chachólski, W1
Hess, K1
Siegert, S1
Fu, Y1
Cheng, A1
Belloch, FB1
Cortés-Erice, M1
Herzog, E1
Zhang, XM1
Díaz-Perdigon, T1
Puerta, E1
Tordera, RM1
Zhao, XH3
An, N3
Xia, MH3
Liu, WP3
Wang, QQ3
Bao, JZ3
Gu, C4
Liu, J8
Li, Y15
Zhang, Q9
Lin, C3
Huang, J5
Duan, W4
Deng, Y3
Ahmed, W3
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Matos, NCB1
Oliveira, MN1
Gularte, VN1
Vale, OCD1
Abe, M1
Nozawa, D1
da Silveira, VT1
Medeiros, DC1
Guidine, PA1
Rezende, GH1
Moraes, MF1
Mendes, EM1
de Oliveira, AC1
Lee, KW1
Kim, WB1
Lee, SW1
Kim, JH1
Kim, JM2
Kim, YH1
Kim, ME1
Heylmann, ASA2
Citadin, SA1
de Lucca, LA1
Malgarin, F1
Janardhanan, A1
Sadanand, A1
Vanisree, AJ1
Gress, K1
Gomes, ST1
Stopassoli, GC1
Damiani, AP1
de Andrade, VM1
Li, F1
Fang, Q1
Liy-Salmeron, G1
Meneses, A1
Jackson, AC4
Scott, CA2
Owen, J1
Weli, SC2
Rossiter, JP1
Yu, HM1
Zhang, GY2
Cámara, CR1
Guzmán, FJ1
Barrera, EA1
Cabello, AJ1
Garcia, A1
Fernández, NE1
Caballero, E1
Ancer, J1
Szabó, CA1
Narayana, S1
Franklin, C1
Knape, KD1
Davis, MD1
Fox, PT1
Leland, MM1
Williams, JT1
Tukhovskaya, EA1
Yukin, AY1
Khokhlova, ON1
Murashev, AN1
Vitek, MP1
Zhao, H1
Mayhan, WG1
Ehrlichman, RS1
Gandal, MJ1
Maxwell, CR1
Lazarewicz, MT1
Finkel, LH1
Contreras, D1
Turetsky, BI2
Lazar, JM1
Qureshi, G1
Qureshi, MR1
Smith, E1
Scharf, B1
Rosenblum, LA1
Signaevsky, M1
Kral, JG1
Salciccioli, L1
Ali, SS1
Dugan, LL1
Ruane-O'Hora, T1
Hall, WJ1
Markos, F1
George, KR1
Rico, T1
St-Pierre, LS2
Dupont, MJ2
Blomme, CG1
Mazzuchin, A1
Stewart, LS1
Persinger, MA5
Engin, E1
Treit, D1
Dickson, CT1
Mei, X1
Jiang, W1
Büchele, F1
Papazoglou, A1
Döbrössy, M1
Nikkhah, G1
Garcia, LS1
Stertz, L2
Kapczinski, F1
Spiazzi, CM1
Bortolin, T1
Mina, FG1
Shaked, G1
Grinberg, G1
Sufaro, Y1
Douvdevani, A2
Shapira, Y1
Artru, A1
Czeiger, D1
Yu, QJ1
Zhou, QS1
Huang, HB1
Wan, YL1
Tian, SF1
Duan, DM1
Ding, L1
Shi, YS2
Zhu, YB1
Ma, YF1
Adams, W1
Ayton, S1
van den Buuse, M1
Ergün, Y1
Darendeli, S1
Imrek, S1
Kilinç, M1
Oksüz, H1
Liu, WL3
Bian, SZ3
Gu, ZL3
Jiang, XG3
Guo, CY2
Zhao, YB1
Gołembiowska, K1
Guzmán-de la Garza, FJ2
Cámara-Lemarroy, CR2
Ballesteros-Elizondo, RG2
Alarcón-Galván, G2
Cordero-Pérez, P2
Fernández-Garza, NE2
Uysal, B1
Yasar, M1
Ersoz, N1
Coskun, O1
Kilic, A1
Cayc, T1
Kurt, B1
Oter, S1
Korkmaz, A1
Guven, A1
Portelli, J1
Aourz, N1
De Bundel, D1
Meurs, A1
Smolders, I2
Michotte, Y2
Clinckers, R2
Cissé, Y1
Inoue, I1
Kido, H1
Busch, CJ1
Spöhr, FA1
Motsch, J1
Gebhard, MM1
Martin, EO1
Weimann, J1
Yang, SY1
Hong, CJ1
Huang, YH1
Tsai, SJ1
Lacher, SE1
Johnson, C1
Jessop, F1
Holian, A1
Migliaccio, CT1
Minville, V1
Fourcade, O1
Girolami, JP1
Tack, I1
Gu, X1
Cui, S1
Ma, Z1
Doreulee, N1
Alania, M1
Mitaishvili, E1
Chikovani, M1
Chkhartishvili, B1
Cao, J1
Wang, ZH1
Jia, J1
Yun, KM1
Wei, ZW1
Wang, YJ1
Sun, ZH1
Pouget, P1
Wattiez, N1
Rivaud-Péchoux, S1
Gaymard, B1
Roberts, BM1
Holden, DE1
Shaffer, CL1
Seymour, PA1
Menniti, FS1
Schmidt, CJ1
Williams, GV1
Castner, SA1
Vermoesen, K1
Massie, A1
Yang, CL1
Chen, CH1
Tsai, PS1
Wang, TY1
Huang, CJ1
Whitaker, AM1
Sulzer, J1
Walker, E1
Mathis, K1
Molina, PE1
Gonçalves, H1
Henriques-Coelho, T1
Bernardes, J1
Rocha, AP1
Brandão-Nogueira, A1
Leite-Moreira, A1
Qu, Q1
Ou, C1
Zhou, S1
Prado Neto, AX1
Guimarães, SB1
Chatterjee, M2
Ganguly, S1
Srivastava, M1
Palit, G2
Sorce, S1
Colaianna, M1
Jaquet, V1
Cuomo, V1
Dubois-Dauphin, M1
Krause, KH1
Iyer, S1
Maybhate, A1
Presacco, A1
All, AH1
Rozisky, JR1
Medeiros, LF2
Adachi, LS1
Espinosa, J1
de Souza, A2
Neto, AS1
Bonan, CD1
Caumo, W2
Torres, IL2
Dedeurwaerdere, S1
Wintmolders, C1
Straetemans, R1
Pemberton, D1
Langlois, X1
Benneyworth, MA1
Roseman, AS1
Basu, AC1
Coyle, JT1
Gordon, CS1
Serino, AS1
Krause, MP1
Campbell, JE1
Cafarelli, E1
Adegoke, OA1
Hawke, TJ1
Riddell, MC1
Inaba, H1
Hayami, N1
Ajiki, K1
Kunishima, T1
Watanabe, H1
Tsutsui, K1
Yamagishi, N1
Yamagishi, S1
Sugiura, A1
Mikamo, T1
Murakawa, Y1
Aptekman, B1
Tarashansky, M1
Sotman, A1
Khoury, W1
Khuri, W1
Ben-Abraham, R1
Dolkart, O1
Weinbroum, AA1
Mei, XP1
Xu, LX1
Li, YQ1
Stringari, RB1
Ribeiro, KF1
Ferraro, AK1
Vitto, MF1
Cesconetto, P1
Souza, CT1
Balíková, M1
Tišlerová, B1
Soš, P1
Bubeníková-Valešová, V2
Höschl, C2
Ding, C1
Tian, N1
Kreis, D1
Schulz, D1
Stein, M1
Preuss, M1
Nestler, U1
Truin, M1
Janssen, SP1
van Kleef, M1
Joosten, EA1
Xu, CL1
Xiong, KR1
Quintero, L1
Cardenas, R1
Suarez-Roca, H1
Van Elstraete, AC1
Sitbon, P1
Benhamou, D1
Mazoit, JX1
Autry, AE1
Adachi, M1
Nosyreva, E1
Na, ES1
Los, MF1
Cheng, PF1
Le Roy, C1
Laboureyras, E1
Gavello-Baudy, S1
Chateauraynaud, J1
Laulin, JP2
Simonnet, G2
Meng, E1
Chang, HY1
Chang, SY1
Sun, GH1
Yu, DS1
Cha, TL1
Mehta, AK2
Halder, S2
Khanna, N2
Tandon, OP2
Sharma, KK2
Lindholm, JS1
Autio, H1
Vesa, L1
Antila, H1
Lindemann, L1
Hoener, MC1
Castrén, E1
Malkesman, O1
Austin, DR1
Tragon, T1
Rompala, G1
Hamidi, AB1
Cui, Z1
Young, WS1
Nakazawa, K1
Manji, HK1
Rushforth, SL1
Shoaib, M1
Adell, A1
Jiménez-Sánchez, L1
López-Gil, X1
Romón, T1
McNally, JM1
McKenna, JT1
Yanagawa, Y1
de Souza, AC1
Cioato, SG1
Scarabelot, VL1
Fernandes, LC1
Poleszak, E1
Pilc, A1
Joo, G1
Farkas, I1
Singh, S1
Kumari, R1
Verma, AK1
Murrough, JW1
Gauberti, M1
Obiang, P1
Guedin, P1
Balossier, A1
Gakuba, C1
Diependaele, AS1
Chazalviel, L1
Vivien, D1
Young, AR1
Agin, V1
Orset, C1
Ribeiro, PO1
Valentim, AM1
Rodrigues, P1
Olsson, IA1
Antunes, LM1
Turner, CP1
Gutierrez, S1
Miller, L1
Chou, J1
Finucane, B1
Carnes, A1
Kim, J1
Shing, E1
Haddad, T1
Phillips, A1
Kose, EA1
Bakar, B1
Ayva, SK1
Kilinc, K1
Apan, A1
Fuchs, K1
Kukuk, D1
Reischl, G1
Föller, M1
Eichner, M1
Reutershan, J1
Lang, F1
Röcken, M1
Pichler, BJ1
Kneilling, M1
Vanzella, C1
Bianchetti, P1
Sbaraini, S1
Vanzin, SI1
Melecchi, MI1
Caramão, EB1
Bhatti, BH1
Manaye, KF1
Das, JR1
Floerchinger, B1
Jurisch, A1
Timsit, MO1
Schmid, C1
Tullius, SG1
Cone, FE1
Steinhart, MR1
Oglesby, EN1
Kalesnykas, G1
Pease, ME1
Quigley, HA1
Chindo, BA1
Adzu, B1
Yahaya, TA1
Gamaniel, KS1
Magcalas, CM1
Iasevoli, F1
Latte, G1
Avvisati, L1
Sarappa, C1
Aloj, L1
de Bartolomeis, A1
Oxburgh, L1
de Caestecker, MP1
Cannon, CE1
Puri, V1
Vivian, JA1
Egbertson, MS1
Eddins, D1
Uslaner, JM1
Mohammad, FK1
Al-Baggou, BKh1
Naser, AS1
Elhawi, H1
Eini, H1
Byk, G1
Jacklin, DL1
Goel, A1
Clementino, KJ1
Hall, AW1
Fortis, S1
Spieth, PM1
Lu, WY1
Parotto, M1
Haitsma, JJ1
Slutsky, AS1
Zhong, N1
Mazer, CD1
Sherafat, MA1
Ronaghi, A1
Ahmad-Molaei, L1
Nejadhoseynian, M1
Ghasemi, R1
Hosseini, A1
Naderi, N1
Motamedi, F1
Bosker, FJ1
Gladkevich, AV1
Pietersen, CY1
Kooi, KA1
Bakker, PL1
Gerbens, F1
den Boer, JA1
Korf, J1
te Meerman, G1
Niesters, M1
Dahan, A1
Moghaddam, B1
Gubert, C1
Massuda, R1
Pedrini, M1
Jin, W1
Ji, X1
Javitt, DC1
Zukin, SR1
Heresco-Levy, U1
Umbricht, D1
Erdur, B1
Degirmenci, E1
Kortunay, S1
Yuksel, A1
Seyit, M1
Ergin, A1
Fraga, Dde B1
Neves, G1
Pranke, MA1
Noël, F1
Kieling, CO1
Backes, AN1
Maurer, RL1
Cruz, CU1
Osvaldt, AB1
Silveira, TR1
Matte, Uda S1
Kron, M1
Howell, CJ1
Adams, IT1
Ransbottom, M1
Christian, D1
Ogier, M1
Katz, DM1
Bleilevens, C1
Roehl, AB1
Goetzenich, A1
Zoremba, N1
Kipp, M1
Dang, J1
Tolba, R1
Rossaint, R1
Hein, M1
Singh, UR1
Pan, F1
Yew, DT1
De Luca, MT1
Meringolo, M1
Spagnolo, PA1
Badiani, A1
Olszewski, M1
Piasecka, J1
Goda, SA1
Kasicki, S1
Hunt, MJ2
Adam, G1
Keri, S1
Lim, HS1
Choi, JG1
Ko, YK1
Shin, YS1
Jeon, BH1
Park, JB1
Kim, HW1
Burgdorf, J1
Zhang, XL1
Nicholson, KL1
Balster, RL1
Leander, JD1
Stanton, PK1
Gross, AL1
Kroes, RA1
Eöry, ML1
Zanuzzi, CN1
Fuentealba, NA1
Sguazza, GH1
Gimeno, EJ1
Galosi, CM1
Barbeito, CG1
Ma, XC1
Dang, YH1
Ma, R1
Gao, CG1
Kapur, S1
Seeman, P1
Nishikawa, T1
Colpaert, FC1
Tarayre, JP1
Koek, W1
Pauwels, PJ1
Bardin, L1
Xu, XJ1
Wiesenfeld-Hallin, Z1
Cosi, C1
Carilla-Durand, E1
Assié, MB1
Vacher, B1
Ho, SM1
Waite, PM1
Warrell, MJ1
Rupprecht, CE1
Ertl, HC1
Dietzschold, B1
O'Reilly, M1
Leach, RP1
Fu, ZF1
Wunner, WH1
Bleck, TP1
Wilde, H2
Ferrera, R1
Michel, P1
Chaves, AA1
Dech, SJ1
Hamlin, RL1
Bauer, JA1
Carnes, CA1
Abel, KM1
Allin, MP1
Hemsley, DR1
Reid, KH1
Paskitti, M1
Guo, SZ1
Schmelzer, T1
Iyer, V1
Peters, B1
Schroeder, H1
Mann, T1
Huether, G1
Grecksch, G6
Lorrain, DS1
Schaffhauser, H2
Campbell, UC2
Baccei, CS1
Correa, LD1
Rowe, B1
Rodriguez, DE2
Anderson, JJ1
Varney, MA1
Pinkerton, AB1
Vernier, JM2
Butelman, ER1
Ball, JW1
Harris, TJ1
Kreek, MJ1
Block, F1
Habermeyer, B1
Taniguchi, T1
Kanakura, H1
Takemoto, Y1
Kidani, Y1
Yamamoto, K1
Rottman, JN1
Ni, G1
Khoo, M1
Anderson, ME1
Madu, EC1
Fournier, NM1
Nisijima, K1
Shioda, K1
Yoshino, T1
Takano, K1
Kato, S1
Yosunkaya, A1
Ustün, ME1
Bariskaner, H1
Tavlan, A1
Gürbilek, M1
McKay, BE2
Connolly, PM1
Maxwell, C1
Liang, Y1
Kahn, JB1
Kanes, SJ1
Abel, T1
Gur, RE1
Song, XM1
Li, JG1
Du, ZH1
Jia, BH1
Hu, ZF1
Zhang, SL1
Chang, QZ1
Li, YS1
Qian, Z1
Lz, D1
Guo, X1
Neder Meyer, T1
Lázaro Da Silva, A1
Rodrigues-Filho, R1
Campos, MM1
Ferreira, J1
Santos, AR1
Bertelli, JA1
Calixto, JB1
Keilhoff, G1
Bernstein, HG2
Wolf, G1
Lees, J1
Deakin, JF1
Li, HT1
Han, JS2
Wan, Y1
Crystal, GJ1
Metwally, AA1
Salem, MR1
Kessal, K1
Garcia, R1
Dittmar, MS1
Fehm, NP1
Vatankhah, B1
Horn, M1
Richebé, P1
Rivat, C1
Maurette, P1
Lee, IH1
Lee, IO1
Yagmurdur, H1
Yagmurder, H1
Akca, G1
Baltaci, B1
Dikmen, B1
Sawada, K1
Barr, AM1
Nakamura, M1
Arima, K1
Young, CE1
Dwork, AJ1
Falkai, P1
Honer, WG1
Yin, XH1
Zhang, QG1
Miao, B1
Garin, E1
Denizot, B1
Roux, J1
Noiret, N1
Lepareur, N1
Moreau, M1
Mesba, H1
Laurent, JF1
Herry, JY1
Bourguet, P1
Benoit, JP1
Lejeune, JJ1
Govek, SP1
Bonnefous, C1
Hutchinson, JH1
Kamenecka, T1
McQuiston, J1
Pracitto, R1
Zhao, LX1
Gardner, MF1
James, JK1
Daggett, LP1
Rowe, BA1
Budzińska, K1
Statler, KD1
Alexander, H1
Vagni, V1
Dixon, CE1
Clark, RS1
Jenkins, L1
Kochanek, PM1
Sehdev, RS1
Symmons, DA1
Kindl, K1
Cunningham, MO1
Hunt, J1
Middleton, S1
LeBeau, FE1
Gillies, MJ1
Gillies, MG1
Davies, CH1
Maycox, PR1
Whittington, MA1
Racca, C1
Krügel, H1
Polten, A1
Singh, R1
Berg, A1
Seidenbecher, C1
Saluz, HP1
Ward, CA1
Schröder, H1
Hemachudha, T1
Sunsaneewitayakul, B1
Desudchit, T1
Suankratay, C1
Sittipunt, C1
Wacharapluesadee, S1
Khawplod, P1
Luo, B1
Jiang, DH1
Kong, XP1
Zhang, NP1
Cheng, LX1
Ferro, MM1
Angelucci, ME1
Anselmo-Franci, JA1
Canteras, NS1
Xiao, H1
Xu, HW1
Bhutta, AT1
Venkatesan, AK1
Rovnaghi, CR1
Anand, KJ1
Pontén, E1
Zhu, MM1
Qian, YN1
Zhu, W1
Rong, HB1
Ding, ZN1
Fu, CZ1
Lowe, XR1
Marchetti, F1
Wyrobek, AJ1
Zhang, JZ1
Jing, L1
Guo, FY1
Heydarpour, F1
Amini, B1
Kalantari, S1
Rostami, A1
Heydarpour, P1
Martin, BS1
Kapur, J1
Hota, D1
Bansal, V1
Pattanaik, S1
Kim, KO1
Choe, G1
Chung, SH1
Kim, CS1
Galici, R1
Boggs, JD1
Miller, KL1
Bonaventure, P1
Atack, JR1
Vrajová, M1
Schwegler, H1
Roskoden, T1
Smalla, KH1
Mikhaylova, M1
Sahin, J1
Bogerts, B1
Schmitt, A1
van der Schors, R1
Smit, AB1
Li, KW1
Gundelfinger, ED1
Kreutz, MR1
Soucy, DM1
Sindlinger, JF1
Greene, SP1
Barber, A1
Illner, H1
Shires, GT1
Kubová, H1
Mares, P3
Ellison, G1
Mikolásová, R1
Velísek, L2
Vorlícek, J1
Szelenyi, I1
Herold, H1
Göthert, M1
Renis, M1
Di Giacomo, C1
Sorrenti, V1
Russo, A1
La Delfa, C1
Reale, S1
Barcellona, ML1
Vanella, A1
Lee, TY1
Fu, MJ1
Kuo, TB1
Lui, PW1
Chan, SH1
Vondricková, R1
Beerntsen, BT1
Lowenberger, CA1
Klinkhammer, JA1
Christensen, LA1
Christensen, BM1
Clapp, I1
Laidlaw, S1
Mitchell, IJ1
Waters, CM1
Farber, NB1
Wozniak, DF1
Price, MT1
Labruyere, J1
Huss, J1
St Peter, H1
Olney, JW2
Cazals, Y1
Huang, ZW1
Kolesnikov, Y1
Jain, S1
Wilson, R1
Pasternak, GW1
Jasani, MS1
Salzman, SK1
Tice, LL1
Ginn, A1
Nadkarni, VM1
Wiedemann, M1
Hanke, W1
Nimkoff, L1
Quinn, C1
Silver, P1
Sagy, M1
Korcarz, CE1
Padrid, PA1
Shroff, SG1
Weinert, L1
Lang, RM1
Van Roey, G1
Lijnen, P1
Verbesselt, R1
Verbruggen, A1
Fevery, J1
Sonoda, H1
Omote, K1
Lüebbe, AS1
Harris, PD1
Garrison, RN1
Vasilev, D1
Konstantinov, S1
Konstantinova, Zh1
Nachkov, Ia1
Karaivanova, M1
Stamenova, P1
Mazarati, AM1
Miyamoto, TA2
Miyamoto, KJ2
Nishizawa, N1
Nakao, S1
Nagata, A1
Hirose, T1
Masuzawa, M1
Shingu, K1
Conley, J1
Hunter, K1
Lundy, P1
Hamilton, M1
Sawyer, TW1
Cao, Y1
Lips, J1
de Haan, P1
Bodewits, P1
Vanicky, I1
Dzoljic, M1
Jacobs, MJ1
Kalkman, CJ1
Lisanby, SH1
Luber, B1
Finck, AD1
Schroeder, C1
Sackeim, HA1
Winter, JC1
Doat, M1
Rabin, RA1
Longnecker, DE1
Sturgill, BC1
Brailowsky, S1
Menini, C1
Naquet, R1
Jasinski, DR1
Cone, EJ1
Gorodetzky, CW1
Risner, ME1
Shannon, HE1
Su, TP1
Vaupel, DB1
Hirshman, CA1
Downes, H1
Farbood, A1
Bergman, NA1
Laurent, JP1
Molinari, GF1
Moseley, JI1
Carlsson, M1
Svensson, A1
Carlsson, A1
Martinez-Arizala, A1
Rigamonti, DD1
Long, JB1
Kraimer, JM1
Holaday, JW1
Herrera, DG1
Robertson, HA1
Beal, MF1
Kowall, NW1
Swartz, KJ1
Ferrante, RJ1
Martin, JB1
Marco, LA2
Reed, TF2
Joshi, RS1
Aldes, LD2
Chronister, RB2
Pendleton, R1
Brigham, TE1
Mansbach, RS1
Marquis, KL1
Moreton, JE1
Estel, S1
Thiele, C1
Borg, T1
Gerdin, B1
Modig, J1
Harrison, GG1
Moore, MR1
Meissner, PN1
Carlson, RP1
Datko, LJ1
O'Neill-Davis, L1
Blazek, EM1
DeLustro, F1
Beideman, R1
Lewis, AJ1
Jennings, PB1
Alden, ER1
Brenz, RW1
Cheney, DH1
Slogoff, S1
Allen, GW1
Albin, MS1
Bunegin, L1
Massopust, LC1
Jannetta, PJ1

Clinical Trials (23)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
(2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine a Novel Therapeutic Analgesic for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain: A Randomized Double Blind Cross-Over Trial.[NCT05864053]Phase 1/Phase 225 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2024-01-31Not yet recruiting
Connectivity Changes Associated With Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy for PTSD[NCT06036511]Phase 1/Phase 214 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-12-31Not yet recruiting
Evaluation of Schemes of Administration of Intravenous Ketamine in Treatment-resistant Depression: Clinical-neuroimaging Correlation[NCT03742557]Phase 330 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-10-01Recruiting
A Randomized, Parallel-group,Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ethosuximide in Chinese Patients With Treatment-Resistant Depression.[NCT03887624]Early Phase 116 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-05-21Terminated (stopped due to Participates could not stand the side effects)
Assessment of Efficacy and Safety of Anodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (TDCS) in Pediatric and Teenage Patients With Major Depressive Disorder During COVID-19 Pandemics[NCT04780152]Phase 2/Phase 3172 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-10-31Recruiting
Prediction of the Therapeutic Response in Depression Based on an Early Neuro-computational Modeling Assessment of Motivation[NCT05866575]136 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-06-01Not yet recruiting
Intramuscular Ketamine Versus Escitalopram and Aripiprazole in Acute and Maintenance Treatment of Patients With Treatment-resistant Depression[NCT04234776]Phase 488 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2018-04-03Enrolling by invitation
Evaluation of the Initial Prescription of Ketamine and Milnacipran Forin Depression in Patients With a Progressive Disease[NCT02783430]Phase 2/Phase 380 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-09-08Recruiting
A Safe Ketamine-Based Therapy for Treatment Resistant Depression[NCT01179009]20 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-04-30Completed
Spreading Depolarization and Ketamine Suppression[NCT02501941]Phase 110 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-07-31Completed
Open Study of the Neurobiological Effects of Intranasal Ketamine in Children and Adults With Bipolar Disorder - Fear of Harm Phenotype[NCT05209217]20 participants (Anticipated)Observational2019-06-04Recruiting
Alpha-lipoic Acid Adjunctive Therapy in Schizophrenia: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial[NCT03788759]Phase 2/Phase 348 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-09-01Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Esketamine or Sevoflurane Add to Dexmedetomidine-based Sedation for Ophthalmology Procedure in Children[NCT05321160]116 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-03-10Completed
The Prevention of Post Operative Cognitive Dysfunction by Ketamine: a Prospective Multicenter Randomized Blinded Placebo-controlled Trial in Elderly Patients Undergoing Elective Orthopaedic Surgery[NCT02892916]Phase 3307 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-03-20Completed
Efficacy of Combined Ketamine and Midazolam for Treatment of Generalized Convulsive Status Epilepticus in Children .[NCT05779657]Phase 2/Phase 3144 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-21Recruiting
A Randomised Double Blind Placebo Controlled 12 Week Trial of Methotrexate Added to Treatment As Usual in Early Schizophrenia[NCT02074319]Phase 192 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-12-31Completed
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Adjunctive Siltuximab in Schizophrenia[NCT02796859]Phase 1/Phase 230 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-05-31Recruiting
An Open-Label Trial of Tocilizumab in Schizophrenia[NCT01696929]Phase 18 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-09-30Completed
STTEPP: Safety, Tolerability and Dose Limiting Toxicity of Lacosamide in Patients With Painful Chronic Pancreatitis[NCT05603702]Phase 124 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-03-17Recruiting
Evaluation of the Antidepressant Effects of Nitrous Oxide in People With Major Depressive Disorder[NCT05357040]Phase 2172 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-06-30Recruiting
Antipruritic Effect of Topical Ketamine, Amitriptyline, and Lidocaine[NCT03096444]Phase 213 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-05-23Terminated (stopped due to Efficacy was not seen after interim analysis)
Fentanyl Ultra Low Doses Effects on Human Volunteer's Nociceptive Threshold. Towards a Simple Pharmacological Test Able to Predict Pain Vulnerability, Post Operative Hyperalgesia Development Risk?[NCT00454259]Phase 448 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-03-31Completed
A Pilot Study to Assess the Efficacy of Subanesthetic Doses of IV Ketamine in the Treatment Drug Resistant Epilepsy[NCT05019885]Phase 26 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-08-26Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score

The Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is a 10-item scale that measures the severity of depression, with a higher score indicating a higher level of depression. The range of scores is 0 to 60. (NCT01179009)
Timeframe: 8 weeks

InterventionScores on a scale (Mean)
Ketamine 100-hour Infusion-9.0
Ketamine 40-minute Infusion-6.4

Change in Cognition

The Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia (BACS) is the metric used to characterize cognition in this study. The BACS consists of 6 subscales: Verbal Memory (range 0-75), Working Memory (range 0-28), Motor Speed (range 0-100), Verbal Fluency (measure is total number of words generated in two 60 second trials), Attention and Processing speed (range 0-110), and Executive Function (range 0-22). For each subscale, higher scores reflect better cognition. For each subscale, a Standard Deviation Score was calculated based on normative data (Keefe et al. Norms and standardization of the Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia (BACS). Schizophrenia Research 102 (2008) 108-115). The BACS composite score is calculated as the average Standard Deviation Score of the 6 subscale scores. The change in BACS composite score was calculated as the BACS composite score at 8 weeks minus the BACS composite score at baseline. (NCT01696929)
Timeframe: Change in BACS composite score from baseline to 8 weeks

InterventionChange in BACS Composite Score (Mean)
Tocilizumab0.7

Change in Total Psychotic Symptoms

The Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS) is the metric used to characterize psychotic symptoms in this study. The PANSS consists of 30 items, each scored 1-7. The range for the PANSS total score is 30-210. There are 3 subscales - PANSS positive score (range 7-49), PANSS negative score (range 7-49), and PANSS general score (range 16-112). PANSS total score is the summation of these 3 subscales. Higher values for the total and subscale scores reflect more severe psychopathology. A positive change in PANSS total score reflects an increase in psychopathology. A negative change in PANSS total score reflects a decrease in psychopathology. (NCT01696929)
Timeframe: Change in PANSS total score from baseline to 8 weeks

InterventionChange in PANSS Total Score (Mean)
Tocilizumab-2.6

Peak Itch Intensity Between the Vehicle and Active Treatments (Individual and KeAmLi-combo).

"Peak itch intensity between the vehicle and 4 other active treatments (individual ketamine, amitriptyline, or lidocaine, and KeAmLi-combo). Itch intensity was measured on a 100mm scale visual analog scale for 10 minutes. 0 was weighted with no itch and 100 was weighted with most itch imaginable." (NCT03096444)
Timeframe: 10 minutes

InterventionIntensity score (Mean)
Topical KeAmLi Combo62.7
Topical Ketamine63.1
Topical Amitriptyline69.2
Topical Lidocaine65.8
Topical Vehicle61.9

Mechanical Thresholds (Mechanical Detection and Pain).

Assess mechanical detection and pain thresholds using von Frey filaments stimulators (measured in force mN) to calculate the final threshold as the geometric mean of five series of ascending and descending stimuli. (NCT03096444)
Timeframe: 5 minutes

,,,,
InterventionmN (Mean)
Mechanical Detection ThresholdMechanical Pain Threshold
Topical Amitriptyline3.573423965152.4768146
Topical KeAmLi Combo3.519376956152.3293608
Topical Ketamine3.464204768135.9
Topical Lidocaine3.546037659126.9
Topical Vehicle3.525692637148.7138273

Thermal Threshold Detection (Warmth and Heat Pain)

Two standardized quantitative sensory tests are performed to measure warmth detection threshold (assesses the threshold of which warmth sensation is first detected) and heat pain threshold (assesses the threshold at which heat pain sensation is first detected). Measured in change in celsius. (NCT03096444)
Timeframe: 3 minutes

,,,,
InterventionDegrees celsius (Mean)
Warm Detection ThresholdHeat Pain Threshold
Topical Amitriptyline33.940.0
Topical KeAmLi Combo33.639.8
Topical Ketamine34.040.0
Topical Lidocaine33.739.4
Topical Vehicle33.839.7

Reviews

37 reviews available for ketamine and Disease Models, Animal

ArticleYear
BDNF Alterations in Brain Areas and the Neurocircuitry Involved in the Antidepressant Effects of Ketamine in Animal Models, Suggest the Existence of a Primary Circuit of Depression.
    Journal of integrative neuroscience, 2022, Aug-16, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression; Depressive Dis

2022
Molecular mechanisms of rapid-acting antidepressants: New perspectives for developing antidepressants.
    Pharmacological research, 2023, Volume: 194

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder, Major; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Mice;

2023
Rodent ketamine depression-related research: Finding patterns in a literature of variability.
    Behavioural brain research, 2019, 12-30, Volume: 376

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Major; Disease Models, Animal; Huma

2019
Molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the antidepressant effects of ketamine enantiomers and its metabolites.
    Translational psychiatry, 2019, 11-07, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression; Disease Models, Anima

2019
Antidepressant effects of ketamine on depression-related phenotypes and dopamine dysfunction in rodent models of stress.
    Behavioural brain research, 2020, 02-03, Volume: 379

    Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dop

2020
Emerging concepts on the use of ketamine for chronic pain.
    Expert review of clinical pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Chronic Pain; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagon

2020
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
The emergence of ketamine as a novel treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder.
    Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.), 2020, Volume: 89

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Ketamine; Practice Patterns, Physici

2020
New Treatment Strategies of Depression: Based on Mechanisms Related to Neuroplasticity.
    Neural plasticity, 2017, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Clinical Trials as Topic; Depressive Disorder, Major; Disease

2017
Synaptic Loss and the Pathophysiology of PTSD: Implications for Ketamine as a Prototype Novel Therapeutic.
    Current psychiatry reports, 2017, Aug-26, Volume: 19, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Humans; Ketamine; Neurobiology;

2017
The neurobiology of depression, ketamine and rapid-acting antidepressants: Is it glutamate inhibition or activation?
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2018, Volume: 190

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Biomarkers; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Development; Gl

2018
Overcoming Depression by Inhibition of Neural Burst Firing.
    Neuron, 2018, 06-06, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models,

2018
Glutamatergic Deficits in Schizophrenia - Biomarkers and Pharmacological Interventions within the Ketamine Model.
    Current pharmaceutical biotechnology, 2018, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonis

2018
The role of glutamatergic modulation in the mechanism of action of ketamine, a prototype rapid-acting antidepressant drug.
    Pharmacological reports : PR, 2018, Volume: 70, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; Glutamic Acid;

2018
Evaluation of the Wistar-Kyoto rat model of depression and the role of synaptic plasticity in depression and antidepressant response.
    Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 2019, Volume: 105

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder, Major; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Ket

2019
Preclinical assessment of ketamine.
    CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Humans; Ketamine; Neu

2013
Synaptic mechanisms underlying rapid antidepressant action of ketamine.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2012, Volume: 169, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Ketamine; Mice; Neuronal Plas

2012
Impact of ketamine on neuronal network dynamics: translational modeling of schizophrenia-relevant deficits.
    CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Human

2013
Novel therapeutic strategies in major depression: focus on RNAi and ketamine.
    Current pharmaceutical design, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:23

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Deep Brain Stimulation; Depressive Disorde

2014
Single versus combinatorial therapies in status epilepticus: Novel data from preclinical models.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2015, Volume: 49

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug T

2015
Treatment-resistant depression: are animal models of depression fit for purpose?
    Psychopharmacology, 2015, Volume: 232, Issue:19

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant; Disea

2015
Molecular Mechanism and Clinical Relevance of Ketamine as Rapid-Acting Antidepressant.
    Drug development research, 2016, Volume: 77, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Ketamine; Swimmin

2016
The Role of Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitors in Schizophrenia.
    Current medicinal chemistry, 2016, Volume: 23, Issue:24

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Ketamine; NG-Nitroargi

2016
[Receptor antagonist of NMDA and animal models of schizophrenia].
    Fa yi xue za zhi, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Consciousness Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Malea

2009
Investigational NMDA receptor modulators for depression.
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2012, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Design; Drugs, Investigatio

2012
Ketamine as a novel antidepressant: from synapse to behavior.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Clinical Trials as Topic; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resi

2012
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic considerations for NMDA receptor antagonists in the treatment of chronic neuropathic pain.
    Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 2012, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Ketamine; Neuralgia; Randomized Controlled

2012
Capturing the angel in "angel dust": twenty years of translational neuroscience studies of NMDA receptor antagonists in animals and humans.
    Schizophrenia bulletin, 2012, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale; Cerebral Corte

2012
Has an angel shown the way? Etiological and therapeutic implications of the PCP/NMDA model of schizophrenia.
    Schizophrenia bulletin, 2012, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Cognition Disorders; Contingen

2012
The role of setting for ketamine abuse: clinical and preclinical evidence.
    Reviews in the neurosciences, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

2012
[Genetic study on schizophrenia and its recurrence utilizing pharmacological models].
    Seishin shinkeigaku zasshi = Psychiatria et neurologia Japonica, 2002, Volume: 104, Issue:6

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine A

2002
[Glutamate antagonists for treatment of neuropathic pain].
    Schmerz (Berlin, Germany), 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Amantadine; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Humans; Ketamine; Me

2003
Ketamine for rapid sequence induction in patients with head injury in the emergency department.
    Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Craniocerebral Trauma;

2006
Anaesthetic neurotoxicity in rodents: is the ketamine controversy real?
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2007, Volume: 96, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Brain Injuries; Cell Death; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Ne

2007
Models of schizophrenia in humans and animals based on inhibition of NMDA receptors.
    Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 2008, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Human

2008
Strategies and experimental models for evaluating anesthetics: effects on the developing nervous system.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2008, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Biomedical Research; Cell Death; Disease M

2008
The N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonists phencyclidine, ketamine and dizocilpine as both behavioral and anatomical models of the dementias.
    Brain research. Brain research reviews, 1995, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Dementia; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Humans; Ketamine;

1995

Trials

4 trials available for ketamine and Disease Models, Animal

ArticleYear
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
Chronic Administration of the N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Antagonist Ketamine Improves Rett Syndrome Phenotype.
    Biological psychiatry, 2016, May-01, Volume: 79, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; GABAergic Neurons; Ketamine; Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2; Mice; Mi

2016
Effect of anesthesia and cerebral blood flow on neuronal injury in a rat middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model.
    Experimental brain research, 2013, Volume: 224, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Infarction;

2013
Low dose ketamine increases prepulse inhibition in healthy men.
    Neuropharmacology, 2003, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Cognition; Cross-Over Studies; Disease Models, Animal; Double-Blind Method; El

2003

Other Studies

623 other studies available for ketamine and Disease Models, Animal

ArticleYear
Design, synthesis, and in vitro and in vivo characterization of new memantine analogs for Alzheimer's disease.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2022, Jun-05, Volume: 236

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Caenorhabditis elegans; Disease Models, Animal; Memantine; Mice; Recepto

2022
Evaluation of microglia in a rodent model of Parkinson's disease primed with L-DOPA after sub-anesthetic ketamine treatment.
    Neuroscience letters, 2021, 11-20, Volume: 765

    Topics: Animals; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, A

2021
Neuroprotective effects of curcumin-loaded nanophytosome on ketamine-induced schizophrenia-like behaviors and oxidative damage in male mice.
    Neuroscience letters, 2021, 11-20, Volume: 765

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Biological Availability; Curcumin; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Ke

2021
Anaesthesia-Induced Transcriptomic Changes in the Context of Renal Ischemia Uncovered by the Use of a Novel Clamping Device.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2021, Sep-11, Volume: 22, Issue:18

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; Mice; Reperfus

2021
Ketamine increases activity of a fronto-striatal projection that regulates compulsive behavior in SAPAP3 knockout mice.
    Nature communications, 2021, 10-15, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Compulsive Behavior; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Grooming; Humans; Ket

2021
Betaine prevents and reverses the behavioral deficits and synaptic dysfunction induced by repeated ketamine exposure in mice.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2021, Volume: 144

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Betaine; Cognition; Disease Models, Animal; Disks L

2021
Ketamine abrogates sensorimotor deficits and cytokine dysregulation in a chronic unpredictable mild stress model of depression.
    Psychopharmacology, 2022, Volume: 239, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Cytokines; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Major; Disease Models, A

2022
Diazepam Monotherapy or Diazepam-Ketamine Dual Therapy at Different Time Points Terminates Seizures and Reduces Mortality in a Status Epilepticus Animal Model.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2021, Dec-06, Volume: 27

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Schedule

2021
Repeated intermittent administration of (R)-ketamine during juvenile and adolescent stages prevents schizophrenia-relevant phenotypes in adult offspring after maternal immune activation: a role of TrkB signaling.
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2022, Volume: 272, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult Children; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Membrane Glyc

2022
S-Ketamine Exerts Antidepressant Effects by Regulating Rac1 GTPase Mediated Synaptic Plasticity in the Hippocampus of Stressed Rats.
    Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2023, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Major; Disease Models, Animal; GTP

2023
(R)-ketamine ameliorates demyelination and facilitates remyelination in cuprizone-treated mice: A role of gut-microbiota-brain axis.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2022, Volume: 165

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cuprizone; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental; Huma

2022
Enhanced Fear Memories and Altered Brain Glucose Metabolism (
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Feb-08, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Brain; Conditioning, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Dose

2022
BDNF-TrkB signaling-mediated upregulation of Narp is involved in the antidepressant-like effects of (2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine in a chronic restraint stress mouse model.
    BMC psychiatry, 2022, 03-15, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; C-Reactive Protein; Depression; D

2022
A single dose of ketamine cannot prevent protracted stress-induced anhedonia and neuroinflammation in rats.
    Stress (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2022, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Carrier Proteins; Corticosterone; Depression; Disease Mod

2022
Autistic-like social deficits in hippocampal MeCP2 knockdown rat models are rescued by ketamine.
    BMB reports, 2022, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Autistic Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Ketamine;

2022
Ketamine sex- and dose-dependently mitigates behavioral sequelae induced by a predator-based psychosocial stress model of post-traumatic stress disorder.
    Behavioural brain research, 2022, 06-25, Volume: 428

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Ketamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress

2022
Ketamine administration in early postnatal life as a tool for mimicking Autism Spectrum Disorders core symptoms.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2022, 07-13, Volume: 117

    Topics: Animals; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-

2022
Downregulation of the NLRP3/Caspse-1 Pathway Ameliorates Ketamine-Induced Liver Injury and Inflammation in Developing Rats.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022, May-04, Volume: 27, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Caspase 1; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury, Chronic; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Re

2022
Effects of (R)-ketamine on reduced bone mineral density in ovariectomized mice: A role of gut microbiota.
    Neuropharmacology, 2022, 08-01, Volume: 213

    Topics: Animals; Bone Density; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Ketamine

2022
Niacin mitigates blood-brain barrier tight junctional proteins dysregulation and cerebral inflammation in ketamine rat model of psychosis: Role of GPR109A receptor.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2022, 12-20, Volume: 119

    Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalitis; Hypolipidemic Agents; Ketamine;

2022
Assessing ultrasonographic optic nerve sheath diameter in animal model with anesthesia regimens.
    Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2022, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Optic Nerve; Propofol; Swine; Thiopental; Xyl

2022
Astrocyte Activation, but not Microglia, Is Associated with the Experimental Mouse Model of Schizophrenia Induced by Chronic Ketamine.
    Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2022, Volume: 72, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Humans; Ketamine; Mice; Microglia; Recepto

2022
Explore the molecular mechanism of angle-closure glaucoma in elderly patients induced telomere shortening of retinal ganglion cells through oxidative stress.
    Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2022, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Disease Models, Animal; Fluorescent Dyes; Glaucoma; Glaucoma, Angle-Clo

2022
Effects of fast-acting antidepressant drugs on a postpartum depression mice model.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2022, Volume: 154

    Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression, Postpartum; Disease Models, Animal; Female; H

2022
Individual differences in the positive outcome from adolescent ketamine treatment in a female mouse model of anorexia nervosa involve drebrin A at excitatory synapses of the medial prefrontal cortex.
    Synapse (New York, N.Y.), 2023, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anorexia; Anorexia Nervosa; Cytoplasm; Disease Models, Animal; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric A

2023
Stress with ketamine tackles depression.
    Science signaling, 2022, 09-27, Volume: 15, Issue:753

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hormones; Ketamine; Stress, Psyc

2022
A tool for mapping microglial morphology, morphOMICs, reveals brain-region and sex-dependent phenotypes.
    Nature neuroscience, 2022, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Microglia; Phenotype

2022
Comprehensive metabolomic characterization of the hippocampus in a ketamine mouse model of schizophrenia.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2022, 12-03, Volume: 632

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Biomarkers; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric A

2022
Fast antidepressant action of ketamine in mouse models requires normal VGLUT1 levels from prefrontal cortex neurons.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2023, 03-08, Volume: 121

    Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression; Disease Mo

2023
Nootkatone Improves Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress-Induced Depressive-Like Behaviors by Repressing NF-κB/NLRP3-Mediated Neuroinflammation.
    Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Inflammasomes; Inte

2023
Nootkatone Improves Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress-Induced Depressive-Like Behaviors by Repressing NF-κB/NLRP3-Mediated Neuroinflammation.
    Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Inflammasomes; Inte

2023
Nootkatone Improves Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress-Induced Depressive-Like Behaviors by Repressing NF-κB/NLRP3-Mediated Neuroinflammation.
    Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Inflammasomes; Inte

2023
Nootkatone Improves Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress-Induced Depressive-Like Behaviors by Repressing NF-κB/NLRP3-Mediated Neuroinflammation.
    Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Inflammasomes; Inte

2023
Nootkatone Improves Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress-Induced Depressive-Like Behaviors by Repressing NF-κB/NLRP3-Mediated Neuroinflammation.
    Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Inflammasomes; Inte

2023
Nootkatone Improves Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress-Induced Depressive-Like Behaviors by Repressing NF-κB/NLRP3-Mediated Neuroinflammation.
    Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Inflammasomes; Inte

2023
Nootkatone Improves Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress-Induced Depressive-Like Behaviors by Repressing NF-κB/NLRP3-Mediated Neuroinflammation.
    Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Inflammasomes; Inte

2023
Nootkatone Improves Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress-Induced Depressive-Like Behaviors by Repressing NF-κB/NLRP3-Mediated Neuroinflammation.
    Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Inflammasomes; Inte

2023
Nootkatone Improves Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress-Induced Depressive-Like Behaviors by Repressing NF-κB/NLRP3-Mediated Neuroinflammation.
    Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Inflammasomes; Inte

2023
Comparison of ketamine/xylazine and isoflurane anesthesia on the establishment of mouse middle cerebral artery occlusion model.
    Experimental animals, 2023, May-17, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Ketamin

2023
Comparison of ketamine/xylazine and isoflurane anesthesia on the establishment of mouse middle cerebral artery occlusion model.
    Experimental animals, 2023, May-17, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Ketamin

2023
Comparison of ketamine/xylazine and isoflurane anesthesia on the establishment of mouse middle cerebral artery occlusion model.
    Experimental animals, 2023, May-17, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Ketamin

2023
Comparison of ketamine/xylazine and isoflurane anesthesia on the establishment of mouse middle cerebral artery occlusion model.
    Experimental animals, 2023, May-17, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Ketamin

2023
Comparison of ketamine/xylazine and isoflurane anesthesia on the establishment of mouse middle cerebral artery occlusion model.
    Experimental animals, 2023, May-17, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Ketamin

2023
Comparison of ketamine/xylazine and isoflurane anesthesia on the establishment of mouse middle cerebral artery occlusion model.
    Experimental animals, 2023, May-17, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Ketamin

2023
Comparison of ketamine/xylazine and isoflurane anesthesia on the establishment of mouse middle cerebral artery occlusion model.
    Experimental animals, 2023, May-17, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Ketamin

2023
Comparison of ketamine/xylazine and isoflurane anesthesia on the establishment of mouse middle cerebral artery occlusion model.
    Experimental animals, 2023, May-17, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Ketamin

2023
Comparison of ketamine/xylazine and isoflurane anesthesia on the establishment of mouse middle cerebral artery occlusion model.
    Experimental animals, 2023, May-17, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Ketamin

2023
Ketamine Attenuates Airway Inflammation via Inducing Inflammatory Cells Apoptosis and Activating Nrf2 Pathway in a Mixed-Granulocytic Murine Asthma Model.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2022, Volume: 16

    Topics: Animals; Asthma; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation; Kelch-Like ECH-

2022
Evaluation of Intraperitoneal [
    Molecular imaging, 2022, Volume: 2022

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Humans; Ketamine; Mice; Positron-Emission Tomograp

2022
Chronic oral ketamine prevents anhedonia and alters neuronal activation in the lateral habenula and nucleus accumbens in rats under chronic unpredictable mild stress.
    Neuropharmacology, 2023, 05-01, Volume: 228

    Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Habenula; Ketamine; M

2023
(R)-ketamine attenuates neurodevelopmental disease-related phenotypes in a mouse model of maternal immune activation.
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2023, Volume: 273, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Mice;

2023
A shea butter-based ketamine ointment: The antidepressant effects of transdermal ketamine in rats.
    Behavioural brain research, 2023, 08-24, Volume: 452

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Male; Ointments; Rats;

2023
Resveratrol plays neuroprotective role on ketamine-induced schizophrenia-like behaviors and oxidative damage in mice.
    Neuroscience letters, 2023, 09-14, Volume: 813

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Male; Memory Disorders; Mice; Oxidative Stress; Resveratr

2023
Haloperidol alters neurotrophic factors and epigenetic parameters in an animal model of schizophrenia induced by ketamine.
    International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 2023, Volume: 83, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Disease Models, Animal; Epigenesis, Genetic; Glial Cell

2023
Methodological approach: using a within-subjects design in the marble burying assay.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2023, 12-01, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Buspirone; Calcium Carbonate; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fluoxetine;

2023
Prolonged ketamine therapy differentially rescues psychobehavioural deficits via modulation of nitro-oxidative stress and oxytocin receptors in the gut-brain-axis of chronically-stressed mice.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2023, Volume: 158

    Topics: Animals; Brain-Gut Axis; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Mice; Ox

2023
Immunomodulatory and pro-oncologic effects of ketamine and isoflurane anesthetics in a murine model.
    PloS one, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Immunity; Isoflurane; Ketamin

2023
Nebulized and intraperitoneal ketamine have equivalent antidepressant-like effect in the forced swim and tail suspension tests in mice.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2023, Volume: 233

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Major; Dexamethasone; Disease Model

2023
MPTP-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity in mouse brain is attenuated after subsequent intranasal administration of (R)-ketamine: a role of TrkB signaling.
    Psychopharmacology, 2020, Volume: 237, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Administration, Intranasal; Anesthetics, Dissociative;

2020
Classical conditioning of antidepressant placebo effects in mice.
    Psychopharmacology, 2020, Volume: 237, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Conditioning, Classical; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal

2020
Long-term ketamine administration causes Tau protein phosphorylation and Tau protein-dependent AMPA receptor reduction in the hippocampus of mice.
    Toxicology letters, 2019, Oct-15, Volume: 315

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Phosphorylat

2019
Applying vinpocetine to reverse synaptic ultrastructure by regulating BDNF-related PSD-95 in alleviating schizophrenia-like deficits in rat.
    Comprehensive psychiatry, 2019, Volume: 94

    Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Disease Models, Animal; Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein; K

2019
Association between intravenous ketamine-induced stress hormone levels and long-term fear memory renewal in Sprague-Dawley rats.
    Behavioural brain research, 2020, 01-27, Volume: 378

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Corticosterone; D

2020
Ketamine sensitization: Influence of dose, environment, social isolation and treatment interval.
    Behavioural brain research, 2020, 01-27, Volume: 378

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System Sensitization; Disease

2020
Distinct changes in chronic pain sensitivity and oxytocin receptor expression in a new rat model (Wisket) of schizophrenia.
    Neuroscience letters, 2020, 01-01, Volume: 714

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Ankle Joint; Brain; Brain Stem; Chronic Pain; Diencephalon; Disease Mod

2020
Activation of the phagocyte NADPH oxidase/NOX2 and myeloperoxidase in the mouse brain during pilocarpine-induced temporal lobe epilepsy and inhibition by ketamine.
    Inflammopharmacology, 2020, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists;

2020
Effects of ketamine on prepubertal Wistar rats: Implications on behavioral parameters for Childhood-Onset Schizophrenia.
    International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 2019, Volume: 79

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female;

2019
A single coadministration of subeffective doses of ascorbic acid and ketamine reverses the depressive-like behavior induced by chronic unpredictable stress in mice.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2019, Volume: 187

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Ascorbic Acid; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Ma

2019
Early Celastrol Administration Prevents Ketamine-Induced Psychotic-Like Behavioral Dysfunctions, Oxidative Stress and IL-10 Reduction in The Cerebellum of Adult Mice.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2019, Nov-05, Volume: 24, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Disease Models, Animal; Interleukin-10; Ketamine; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins;

2019
Blackberry extract improves behavioral and neurochemical dysfunctions in a ketamine-induced rat model of mania.
    Neuroscience letters, 2020, 01-01, Volume: 714

    Topics: Animals; Anthocyanins; Antimanic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Catalase; Cerebral Cortex; Cytokines; Dis

2020
Ketamine reverses the impaired fear memory extinction and accompanied depressive-like behaviors in adolescent mice.
    Behavioural brain research, 2020, 02-03, Volume: 379

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Classical; Depression;

2020
Ketamine rapidly reverses stress-induced impairments in GABAergic transmission in the prefrontal cortex in male rodents.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2020, Volume: 134

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Inhibit

2020
The influences of morphine or ketamine pre-treatment on hemodynamic, acid-base status, biochemical markers of brain damage and early survival in rats after asphyxial cardiac arrest.
    BMC anesthesiology, 2019, 11-20, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Asphyxia; Blood Gas Analysis; Brain Injuries; Cardiopulmonary Resuscita

2019
Pro-inflammatory monocyte profile in patients with major depressive disorder and suicide behaviour and how ketamine induces anti-inflammatory M2 macrophages by NMDAR and mTOR.
    EBioMedicine, 2019, Volume: 50

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Biomarkers; Cytokines; Depressive Disorder, Major; Disease Models, Animal; Female; G

2019
Increasing doses of ketamine curtail antidepressant responses and suppress associated synaptic signaling pathways.
    Behavioural brain research, 2020, 02-17, Volume: 380

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depressive Diso

2020
Ketamine Restores Thalamic-Prefrontal Cortex Functional Connectivity in a Mouse Model of Neurodevelopmental Disorder-Associated 2p16.3 Deletion.
    Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2020, 04-14, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Deletion; Injections, Intraperitonea

2020
Cannabidiol Improves Cognitive Impairment and Reverses Cortical Transcriptional Changes Induced by Ketamine, in Schizophrenia-Like Model in Rats.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2020, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Cannabidiol; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine;

2020
Splenic NKG2D confers resilience versus susceptibility in mice after chronic social defeat stress: beneficial effects of (R)-ketamine.
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2021, Volume: 271, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Autopsy; Behavior, Animal; Depressive Disorder, Major; Disease Model

2021
mTOR Expression in Hippocampus and Prefrontal Cortex Is Downregulated in a Rat Model of Schizophrenia Induced by Chronic Administration of Ketamine.
    Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2020, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Ra

2020
Opioid system is necessary but not sufficient for antidepressive actions of ketamine in rodents.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020, 02-04, Volume: 117, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Narcotic

2020
Overinhibition mediated by parvalbumin interneurons might contribute to depression-like behavior and working memory impairment induced by lipopolysaccharide challenge.
    Behavioural brain research, 2020, 04-06, Volume: 383

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fl

2020
Prenatal Exposure to Ketamine Leads to Anxiety-Like Behaviors and Dysfunction in Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2020, 04-21, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal;

2020
Preclinical toxicological study of prolonged exposure to ketamine as an antidepressant.
    Pharmacological reports : PR, 2020, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response

2020
Antidepressant-like effects of ketamine in a mouse model of serotonergic dysfunction.
    Neuropharmacology, 2020, 05-15, Volume: 168

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Female; Ket

2020
Essential role of microglial transforming growth factor-β1 in antidepressant actions of (R)-ketamine and the novel antidepressant TGF-β1.
    Translational psychiatry, 2020, 01-27, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57

2020
Differential effects of lithium isotopes in a ketamine-induced hyperactivity model of mania.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2020, Volume: 190

    Topics: Animals; Antimanic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Isotopes; Ketamine; Lithium; Li

2020
(S)-norketamine and (2S,6S)-hydroxynorketamine exert potent antidepressant-like effects in a chronic corticosterone-induced mouse model of depression.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2020, Volume: 191

    Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Corticosterone; Depression; Disease Mod

2020
Potential therapeutic antipsychotic effects of Naringin against ketamine-induced deficits in rats: Involvement of Akt/GSK-3β and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways.
    Life sciences, 2020, May-15, Volume: 249

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; beta Catenin; Clozapine; Disease Models, Animal; Flavanones; Glycogen

2020
Neuronal brain injury after cerebral ischemic stroke is ameliorated after subsequent administration of (R)-ketamine, but not (S)-ketamine.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2020, Volume: 191

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Injuries; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Arter

2020
Sexually Dimorphic Behavioral Profile in a Transgenic Model Enabling Targeted Recombination in Active Neurons in Response to Ketamine and (2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine Administration.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2020, Mar-20, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cell Nucleus; Disease Models,

2020
Probing for Conditioned Hallucinations Through Neural Activation in a Ketamine Mouse Model of Schizophrenia.
    Neuroscience bulletin, 2020, Volume: 36, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Hallucinations; Ketamine; Mice; Schizophrenia

2020
Protective effect of oleuropein on ketamine-induced cardiotoxicity in rats.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 393, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Cardiotoxicity; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Disea

2020
The positive allosteric modulator of the mGlu2 receptor JNJ-46356479 partially improves neuropathological deficits and schizophrenia-like behaviors in a postnatal ketamine mice model.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 2020, Volume: 126

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Mice; Parvalbumins; Schizophrenia

2020
Guanosine fast onset antidepressant-like effects in the olfactory bulbectomy mice model.
    Scientific reports, 2020, 05-21, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depressive Disorder, Major; Disease Mod

2020
Sevoflurane versus ketamine+diazepam anesthesia for assessing systemic and hepatic hemodynamics in rats with non-cirrhotic portal hypertension.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals;

2020
Extrasynaptic CaMKIIα is involved in the antidepressant effects of ketamine by downregulating GluN2B receptors in an LPS-induced depression model.
    Journal of neuroinflammation, 2020, Jun-10, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Depression; Dise

2020
Ketamine and its metabolite, (2R,6R)-HNK, restore hippocampal LTP and long-term spatial memory in the Wistar-Kyoto rat model of depression.
    Molecular brain, 2020, 06-16, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Immobilization; Ketamine; Long-Term Potent

2020
Molecular mechanisms for the antidepressant-like effects of a low-dose ketamine treatment in a DFP-based rat model for Gulf War Illness.
    Neurotoxicology, 2020, Volume: 80

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Calcium

2020
Ketamine and Ro 25-6981 Reverse Behavioral Abnormalities in Rats Subjected to Dietary Zinc Restriction.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2020, Jul-06, Volume: 21, Issue:13

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depressive Disorder, Major

2020
Chronic fluoxetine or ketamine treatment differentially affects brain energy homeostasis which is not exacerbated in mice with trait suboptimal mitochondrial function.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2021, Volume: 53, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Electron Transport Complex I; Fluoxetine; Homeostasis; Ketam

2021
Subthreshold doses of guanosine plus ketamine elicit antidepressant-like effect in a mouse model of depression induced by corticosterone: Role of GR/NF-κB/IDO-1 signaling.
    Neurochemistry international, 2020, Volume: 139

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Corticosterone; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Co

2020
Investigation of the Possible Protective Effects of Ketamine and Dantrolene on the Hippocampal Apoptosis and Spatial Learning in Rats Exposed to Repeated Electroconvulsive Seizures as a Model of Status Epilepticus.
    Turkish neurosurgery, 2020, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Dantrolene; Disease Models, Animal; Electroshock; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Male; M

2020
The Effects of Dexmedetomidine and Ketamine on Oxidative Injuries and Histological Changes Following Blunt Chest Trauma.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2020, Volume: 14

    Topics: Animals; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Male; Oxidative Stress; Protective Agent

2020
Immobility-reducing Effects of Ketamine during the Forced Swim Test on 5-HT1A Receptor Activity in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex in an Intractable Depression Model.
    Acta medica Okayama, 2020, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Ketamine; Prefrontal Cortex;

2020
Disruption of Cav1.2-mediated signaling is a pathway for ketamine-induced pathology.
    Nature communications, 2020, 08-28, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cell Proliferation; Cystitis; Disease Models, Animal; Hu

2020
Ketamine normalizes high-gamma power in the anterior cingulate cortex in a rat chronic pain model.
    Molecular brain, 2020, 09-23, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Chronic Pain; Disease Models, Animal; Freund's Adjuvant; Gamma Rhythm; G

2020
A circuit mechanism for decision-making biases and NMDA receptor hypofunction.
    eLife, 2020, 09-29, Volume: 9

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Choice Behavior; Decision Making; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amin

2020
Rapid-acting and long-lasting antidepressant-like action of (R)-ketamine in Nrf2 knock-out mice: a role of TrkB signaling.
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2021, Volume: 271, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Azepines; Behavior, Animal; Benzamides; Depression; Disease Models,

2021
Contribution of DNA methyltransferases to spared nerve injury induced depression partially through epigenetically repressing Bdnf in hippocampus: Reversal by ketamine.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2021, Volume: 200

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression; Disease Models

2021
Rapid and long-lasting antidepressant-like effects of ketamine and their relationship with the expression of brain enzymes, BDNF, and astrocytes.
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 2020, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Astrocytes; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Disease Models

2020
Ketamine reversed short-term memory impairment and depressive-like behavior in animal model of Parkinson's disease.
    Brain research bulletin, 2021, Volume: 168

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Imipramine; Ketamine; Male; Memory, S

2021
Coadministration of Ketamine and Perampanel Improves Behavioral Function and Reduces Inflammation in Acute Traumatic Brain Injury Mouse Model.
    BioMed research international, 2020, Volume: 2020

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation; K

2020
Effects of JL13, a pyridobenzoxazepine compound, in dopaminergic and glutamatergic models of antipsychotic activity.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2021, 02-01, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dopamine; Dose-

2021
The group II mGlu receptor antagonist LY341495 induces a rapid antidepressant-like effect and enhances the effect of ketamine in the chronic unpredictable mild stress model of depression in C57BL/6J mice.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2021, 07-13, Volume: 109

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Ac

2021
Chronic lithium exposure attenuates ketamine-induced mania-like behavior and c-Fos expression in the forebrain of mice.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2021, Volume: 202

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Antimanic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Bipolar Disorder; Depr

2021
Elevated preoptic brain activity in zebrafish glial glycine transporter mutants is linked to lethargy-like behaviors and delayed emergence from anesthesia.
    Scientific reports, 2021, 02-04, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminobenzoates; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Craniotomy

2021
Dextran sulfate sodium-induced inflammation and colitis in mice are ameliorated by (R)-ketamine, but not (S)-ketamine: A role of TrkB signaling.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2021, Apr-15, Volume: 897

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Anim

2021
Novel Genetically Modified Mouse Model to Assess Soman-Induced Toxicity and Medical Countermeasure Efficacy: Human Acetylcholinesterase Knock-in Serum Carboxylesterase Knockout Mice.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2021, Feb-14, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Carboxylesterase; Chemical Warfare Agents; Diseas

2021
Proteome profile of telencephalon associates attenuated neurogenesis with chronic stress induced mood disorder phenotypes in zebrafish model.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2021, Volume: 204

    Topics: Affect; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Cell Proliferation; Depression; Disease Models, Ani

2021
Effect of ketamine on mood dysfunction and spatial cognition deficits in PTSD mouse models via HCN1-BDNF signaling.
    Journal of affective disorders, 2021, 05-01, Volume: 286

    Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cognition; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Humans;

2021
Neuroprotection by delayed triple therapy following sarin nerve agent insult in the rat.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2021, 05-15, Volume: 419

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Carrier Proteins; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, A

2021
Ketamine and xylazine effects in murine model of acute pancreatitis.
    American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2021, 06-01, Volume: 320, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Atropine; Autophagy; Cell Proliferation; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy,

2021
Intranasal administration of transforming growth factor-β1 elicits rapid-acting antidepressant-like effects in a chronic social defeat stress model: A role of TrkB signaling.
    European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2021, Volume: 50

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depre

2021
Co-administration of cannabidiol and ketamine induces antidepressant-like effects devoid of hyperlocomotor side-effects.
    Neuropharmacology, 2021, 09-01, Volume: 195

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Cannabidiol; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; H

2021
Gut microbiota is involved in the antidepressant-like effect of (S)-norketamine in an inflammation model of depression.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2021, Volume: 207

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Bacteria; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Gastrointestinal Micro

2021
Impaired discrimination of a subanesthetic dose of ketamine in a maternal immune activation model of schizophrenia risk.
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Discrimination, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; F

2021
(R)-Ketamine ameliorates lethal inflammatory responses and multi-organ injury in mice induced by cecum ligation and puncture.
    Life sciences, 2021, Nov-01, Volume: 284

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Cecum; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators;

2021
Ketamine enhances autophagy and endoplasmic reticulum stress in rats and SV-HUC-1 cells via activating IRE1-TRAF2-ASK1-JNK pathway.
    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2021, Volume: 20, Issue:18

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Cell Line; Cystitis; Disease Models, Animal; Endoplasmic Reticulum St

2021
Extracellular matrix alterations in the ketamine model of schizophrenia.
    Neuroscience, 2017, 05-14, Volume: 350

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Extracellular Matrix; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry;

2017
The Evaluation of Folic Acid-Deficient or Folic Acid-Supplemented Diet in the Gestational Phase of Female Rats and in Their Adult Offspring Subjected to an Animal Model of Schizophrenia.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2018, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Inf

2018
Altered Cortical Ensembles in Mouse Models of Schizophrenia.
    Neuron, 2017, Apr-05, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Brain; DiGeorge Syndrome; Disease Models, Animal; Evoked Potentials, Vis

2017
A Circadian Genomic Signature Common to Ketamine and Sleep Deprivation in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex.
    Biological psychiatry, 2017, 09-01, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Circadian Rhythm Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Computational Biol

2017
Suppression of Methamphetamine Self-Administration by Ketamine Pre-treatment Is Absent in the Methylazoxymethanol (MAM) Rat Model of Schizophrenia.
    Neurotoxicity research, 2017, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Conditioning, Operant; Disease Mod

2017
Changes in the expression of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) in a ketamine-based animal model of schizophrenia.
    Schizophrenia research, 2018, Volume: 192

    Topics: Animals; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Disease Models, Animal; Exploratory Behav

2018
Ketamine potentiates oxidative stress and influences behavior and inflammation in response to lipolysaccharide (LPS) exposure in early life.
    Neuroscience, 2017, 06-14, Volume: 353

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Cytokines; Disease Models, Anim

2017
Effects of ketamine, dexmedetomidine and propofol anesthesia on emotional memory consolidation in rats: Consequences for the development of post-traumatic stress disorder.
    Behavioural brain research, 2017, 06-30, Volume: 329

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2017
Ketamine and Etomidate Down-regulate the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis in an Endotoxemic Mouse Model.
    Anesthesiology, 2017, Volume: 127, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Disease Models, Animal; Down-R

2017
Comparison of the Psychopharmacological Effects of Tiletamine and Ketamine in Rodents.
    Neurotoxicity research, 2017, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Excit

2017
Protective effect of gallic acid in experimental model of ketamine-induced psychosis: possible behaviour, biochemical, neurochemical and cellular alterations.
    Inflammopharmacology, 2018, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Gallic Acid; gamma-A

2018
Sex-Dependent Effects of Stress on Immobility Behavior and VTA Dopamine Neuron Activity: Modulation by Ketamine.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2017, 10-01, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Action Potentials; Acute Disease; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, A

2017
Alterations in the inflammatory cytokines and brain-derived neurotrophic factor contribute to depression-like phenotype after spared nerve injury: improvement by ketamine.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 06-09, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cytokines; Depression; Dis

2017
Probable mechanisms involved in the antipsychotic-like activity of methyl jasmonate in mice.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 390, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetates; Animals; Antioxidants; Antipsychotic Agents; Brain; Bromocriptine; Cyclopentanes; Disease

2017
Treatment with levetiracetam improves cognition in a ketamine rat model of schizophrenia.
    Schizophrenia research, 2018, Volume: 193

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal

2018
Disturbances of novel object exploration and recognition in a chronic ketamine mouse model of schizophrenia.
    Behavioural brain research, 2017, 08-14, Volume: 332

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Exploratory Behavior; Ketamine; Male; Memor

2017
Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin-Independent Antidepressant Effects of (R)-Ketamine in a Social Defeat Stress Model.
    Biological psychiatry, 2018, Jan-01, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminoacetonitrile; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Chronic Disease; Depressive Disorder; Dise

2018
Role of the spinal TrkB-NMDA receptor link in the BDNF-induced long-lasting mechanical hyperalgesia in the rat: A behavioural study.
    European journal of pain (London, England), 2017, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Central Nervous System Sensitization; Disease Models, An

2017
Agonist E-6837 and antagonist SB-271046 of 5-HT6 receptors both reverse the depressive-like effect induced in mice by subchronic ketamine administration.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Major; Diseas

2017
Involvement of NMDA receptors in the antidepressant-like effect of tramadol in the mouse forced swimming test.
    Brain research bulletin, 2017, Volume: 134

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Do

2017
Effects of systemic glutamatergic manipulations on conditioned eyeblink responses and hyperarousal in a rabbit model of post-traumatic stress disorder.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Blinking; Conditioning, Classical; Conditioning, Psychological; Cues; Disease Models, Anima

2017
Ketamine promotes increased freezing behavior in rats with experimental PTSD without changing brain glucose metabolism or BDNF.
    Neuroscience letters, 2017, Sep-29, Volume: 658

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depressive Disorder; Disease Mo

2017
Elucidating Mechanisms of Bladder Repair after Hyaluronan Instillation in Ketamine-Induced Ulcerative Cystitis in Animal Model.
    The American journal of pathology, 2017, Volume: 187, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Cystitis; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hyaluronan Receptors; Hyaluronic Acid; Inflammati

2017
Short- and long-term antidepressant effects of ketamine in a rat chronic unpredictable stress model.
    Brain and behavior, 2017, Volume: 7, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior Rating Scale; Behavior, Animal; Depressive Disorder; Diseas

2017
Average spectral power changes at the hippocampal electroencephalogram in schizophrenia model induced by ketamine.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Waves; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Hippocampus; Ke

2018
Vicarious Social Defeat Stress Induces Depression-Related Outcomes in Female Mice.
    Biological psychiatry, 2018, Jan-01, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Avoidance Learning; Body Weight; Chlordiazepoxide; Corticosterone; D

2018
Cortical functional hyperconnectivity in a mouse model of depression and selective network effects of ketamine.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 2017, Aug-01, Volume: 140, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Aspartic Acid; Behavior, Animal; Cerebral Cortex; Depression; Diseas

2017
Cortex-wide optical imaging and network analysis of antidepressant effects.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 2017, 08-01, Volume: 140, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; M

2017
Morin Pretreatment Attenuates Schizophrenia-Like Behaviors in Experimental Animal Models.
    Drug research, 2018, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Apomorphine; Catalepsy; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relatio

2018
Reversal of Stress-Induced Social Interaction Deficits by Buprenorphine.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2018, 02-01, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Buprenorphine; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antag

2018
The inhibition of the kynurenine pathway prevents behavioral disturbances and oxidative stress in the brain of adult rats subjected to an animal model of schizophrenia.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2018, Feb-02, Volume: 81

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Indoleamine-Pyrrole

2018
Behavioural and computational methods reveal differential effects for how delayed and rapid onset antidepressants effect decision making in rats.
    European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Amphetamine; Analgesics; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Association Learning;

2017
Region-specific alterations in astrocyte and microglia morphology following exposure to blasts in the mouse hippocampus.
    Neuroscience letters, 2018, 01-18, Volume: 664

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Astrocytes; Blast Injuries; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Disease Models, Animal;

2018
CaMKIIα expression in a mouse model of NMDAR hypofunction schizophrenia: Putative roles for IGF-1R and TLR4.
    Brain research bulletin, 2018, Volume: 137

    Topics: Animals; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Dendritic Spines; Disease Models, Anima

2018
Comparison of (R)-ketamine and lanicemine on depression-like phenotype and abnormal composition of gut microbiota in a social defeat stress model.
    Scientific reports, 2017, Nov-16, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Ket

2017
5-Hydroxytryptamine-Independent Antidepressant Actions of (R)-Ketamine in a Chronic Social Defeat Stress Model.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2018, 02-01, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chromatography, Liquid; Disease Models, Ani

2018
Lack of Antidepressant Effects of (2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine in a Rat Learned Helplessness Model: Comparison with (R)-Ketamine.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2018, 01-01, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory

2018
Prenatal exposure to ketamine in rats: Implications on animal models of schizophrenia.
    Developmental psychobiology, 2018, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Models, Animal; E

2018
Interactions of (2S,6S;2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine, a Secondary Metabolite of (R,S)-Ketamine, with Morphine.
    Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2018, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Disease Models, Ani

2018
Common Neurotransmission Recruited in (R,S)-Ketamine and (2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine-Induced Sustained Antidepressant-like Effects.
    Biological psychiatry, 2018, 07-01, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Spe

2018
Protein kinase Mζ in medial prefrontal cortex mediates depressive-like behavior and antidepressant response.
    Molecular psychiatry, 2018, Volume: 23, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory

2018
Possible role of the gut microbiota-brain axis in the antidepressant effects of (R)-ketamine in a social defeat stress model.
    Translational psychiatry, 2017, 12-18, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Gastrointestinal

2017
Acute treatment with ketamine and chronic treatment with minocycline exert antidepressant-like effects and antioxidant properties in rats subjected different stressful events.
    Brain research bulletin, 2018, Volume: 137

    Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Antioxidants; Brain; Chronic Disease; Depressive Diso

2018
Downregulation of Egr-1 Expression Level via GluN2B Underlies the Antidepressant Effects of Ketamine in a Chronic Unpredictable Stress Animal Model of Depression.
    Neuroscience, 2018, 02-21, Volume: 372

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Dendritic Spines; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Disks

2018
Effects of ketamine on vocal impairment, gait changes, and anhedonia induced by bilateral 6-OHDA infusion into the substantia nigra pars compacta in rats: Therapeutic implications for Parkinson's disease.
    Behavioural brain research, 2018, 04-16, Volume: 342

    Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Gait; Imipramine; Ketamine; Male; Nerve Dege

2018
Advantages of the Alpha-lipoic Acid Association with Chlorpromazine in a Model of Schizophrenia Induced by Ketamine in Rats: Behavioral and Oxidative Stress evidences.
    Neuroscience, 2018, 03-01, Volume: 373

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Antipsychotic Agents; Chlorpromazine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, C

2018
Sub-anesthetic doses of ketamine attenuate nicotine self-administration in rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2018, 03-06, Volume: 668

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antago

2018
Calcium/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase II and Eukaryotic Elongation Factor 2 Kinase Pathways Mediate the Antidepressant Action of Ketamine.
    Biological psychiatry, 2018, 07-01, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Depressio

2018
What Are the Causes for Discrepancies of Antidepressant Actions of (2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine?
    Biological psychiatry, 2018, 07-01, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

2018
Doxycycline prevents and reverses schizophrenic-like behaviors induced by ketamine in mice via modulation of oxidative, nitrergic and cholinergic pathways.
    Brain research bulletin, 2018, Volume: 139

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Catalase; Disease Models, Animal; Doxycycline;

2018
A novel rat model of extremity trauma for prehospital pain management research.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2018, Volume: 85, Issue:1S Suppl 2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Emergency Medical Services; Fentanyl; Fibula; F

2018
Ketamine blocks bursting in the lateral habenula to rapidly relieve depression.
    Nature, 2018, 02-14, Volume: 554, Issue:7692

    Topics: Action Potentials; Affect; Anhedonia; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calc

2018
Ketamine blocks bursting in the lateral habenula to rapidly relieve depression.
    Nature, 2018, 02-14, Volume: 554, Issue:7692

    Topics: Action Potentials; Affect; Anhedonia; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calc

2018
Ketamine blocks bursting in the lateral habenula to rapidly relieve depression.
    Nature, 2018, 02-14, Volume: 554, Issue:7692

    Topics: Action Potentials; Affect; Anhedonia; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calc

2018
Ketamine blocks bursting in the lateral habenula to rapidly relieve depression.
    Nature, 2018, 02-14, Volume: 554, Issue:7692

    Topics: Action Potentials; Affect; Anhedonia; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calc

2018
Effects on adult cognitive function after neonatal exposure to clinically relevant doses of ionising radiation and ketamine in mice.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Disease Mod

2018
Anxiolytic effects of ascorbic acid and ketamine in mice.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 2018, Volume: 100

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Ascorbic Acid; Behavior, Animal; Diazepam; Disease Models, An

2018
Effects of rhynchophylline on the hippocampal miRNA expression profile in ketamine-addicted rats.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2018, 08-30, Volume: 86

    Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Central Nervous System Agents; Computational Biology; Cy

2018
Brain-wide Electrical Spatiotemporal Dynamics Encode Depression Vulnerability.
    Cell, 2018, 03-22, Volume: 173, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Depression; Disease Models, Anim

2018
Lack of metabolism in (R)-ketamine's antidepressant actions in a chronic social defeat stress model.
    Scientific reports, 2018, 03-05, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Chromatography, Liquid; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; I

2018
Involvement of GABAergic, BDNF and Nox-2 mechanisms in the prevention and reversal of ketamine-induced schizophrenia-like behavior by morin in mice.
    Brain research bulletin, 2018, Volume: 139

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Behavioral Symptoms; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Catalase; Dise

2018
Alarmin HMGB1 induces systemic and brain inflammatory exacerbation in post-stroke infection rat model.
    Cell death & disease, 2018, 04-01, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Bacterial Infections; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cyclooxygenase 2; Disease Models, Animal; HM

2018
Potential learning and memory disruptors and enhancers in a simple, 1-day operant task in mice.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2018, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Disea

2018
Applying ketamine to alleviate the PTSD-like effects by regulating the HCN1-related BDNF.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2018, 08-30, Volume: 86

    Topics: Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

2018
A greater tendency for representation mediated learning in a ketamine mouse model of schizophrenia.
    Behavioral neuroscience, 2018, Volume: 132, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Delusions; Disease Mo

2018
Protective effects of stigmasterol against ketamine-induced psychotic symptoms: Possible behavioral, biochemical and histopathological changes in mice.
    Pharmacological reports : PR, 2018, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Brain; Catalepsy; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; ga

2018
Ketamine ameliorates oxidative stress-induced apoptosis in experimental traumatic brain injury via the Nrf2 pathway.
    Drug design, development and therapy, 2018, Volume: 12

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Cell Survival; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response

2018
Ketamine differentially restores diverse alterations of neuroligins in brain regions in a rat model of neuropathic pain-induced depression.
    Neuroreport, 2018, 07-04, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression; Dis

2018
Mechanisms of ketamine on mice hippocampi shown by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-based metabolomic analysis.
    Neuroreport, 2018, 06-13, Volume: 29, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid A

2018
Synaptic phospholipids as a new target for cortical hyperexcitability and E/I balance in psychiatric disorders.
    Molecular psychiatry, 2018, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Central Nervous System Agents; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models

2018
Changes in behavioural parameters, oxidative stress and neurotrophins in the brain of adult offspring induced to an animal model of schizophrenia: The effects of FA deficient or FA supplemented diet during the neurodevelopmental phase.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2018, 08-30, Volume: 86

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Folic Acid; F

2018
Ketamine administration during a critical period after forced ethanol abstinence inhibits the development of time-dependent affective disturbances.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2018, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Affect; Alcohol-Related Disorders; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Ketamine; Long-Term Pote

2018
(2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine rescues chronic stress-induced depression-like behavior through its actions in the midbrain periaqueductal gray.
    Neuropharmacology, 2018, 09-01, Volume: 139

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Cell Membrane; Cytosol; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal;

2018
Anesthetics alleviate learning and memory impairment induced by electroconvulsive shock by regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated metaplasticity in depressive rats.
    Neurobiology of learning and memory, 2018, Volume: 155

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cognitive Dysfunction; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; E

2018
Morin Attenuates Neurochemical Changes and Increased Oxidative/Nitrergic Stress in Brains of Mice Exposed to Ketamine: Prevention and Reversal of Schizophrenia-Like Symptoms.
    Neurochemical research, 2018, Volume: 43, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Antipsychotic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Flavonoids; Hippocampus; Ketami

2018
Subanesthetic ketamine reverses neuronal and astroglial metabolic activity deficits in a social defeat model of depression.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2018, Volume: 146, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetates; Analgesics; Animals; Astrocytes; Carbon Isotopes; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Ani

2018
Impaired pupillary control in "schizophrenia-like" WISKET rats.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2018, Volume: 213

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Cognition; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Male; Motivation

2018
Protective effects of Spinacia oleracea seeds extract in an experimental model of schizophrenia: Possible behavior, biochemical, neurochemical and cellular alterations.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2018, Volume: 105

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Avoidance Learning; Brain Chemistry; Disea

2018
Role of Inflammatory Bone Markers in the Antidepressant Actions of (R)-Ketamine in a Chronic Social Defeat Stress Model.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2018, 11-01, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Biomarkers; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Dominance-S

2018
Impaired GAD1 expression in schizophrenia-related WISKET rat model with sex-dependent aggressive behavior and motivational deficit.
    Genes, brain, and behavior, 2019, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamate De

2019
Lack of Antidepressant Effects of Low-Voltage-Sensitive T-Type Calcium Channel Blocker Ethosuximide in a Chronic Social Defeat Stress Model: Comparison with (R)-Ketamine.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2018, 11-01, Volume: 21, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Depressive Disor

2018
Single injection of ketamine during mid-adolescence promotes long-lasting resilience to activity-based anorexia of female mice by increasing food intake and attenuating hyperactivity as well as anxiety-like behavior.
    The International journal of eating disorders, 2018, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Animals; Anorexia; Anxiety; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Female; Humans;

2018
The behavioral study on the interactive aggravation between pruritus and depression.
    Brain and behavior, 2018, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Chloroquine; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Dise

2018
A comprehensive analysis of auditory event-related potentials and network oscillations in an NMDA receptor antagonist mouse model using a novel wireless recording technology.
    Physiological reports, 2018, Volume: 6, Issue:16

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Biological Clocks; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Elect

2018
Ketamine Corrects a Deficit in Reversal Learning Caused by Chronic Intermittent Cold Stress in Female Rats.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2018, 12-01, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Models, Animal; Disks Large Homolog 4 Prot

2018
Early life stress leads to sex differences in development of depressive-like outcomes in a mouse model.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; F

2019
Validation of chronic mild stress in the Wistar-Kyoto rat as an animal model of treatment-resistant depression.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 30, Issue:2 and 3-Sp

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Citalopram; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Depre

2019
Ketamine reduces aversion in rodent pain models by suppressing hyperactivity of the anterior cingulate cortex.
    Nature communications, 2018, 09-14, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Chronic Pain; Disease Models,

2018
Dissociated features of social cognition altered in mouse models of schizophrenia: Focus on social dominance and acoustic communication.
    Neuropharmacology, 2019, 11-15, Volume: 159

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Cognition; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Am

2019
Parvalbumin Loss Following Chronic Sub-Anesthetic NMDA Antagonist Treatment is Age-Dependent in the Hippocampus: Implications for Modeling NMDA Hypofunction.
    Neuroscience, 2018, 11-21, Volume: 393

    Topics: Age Factors; Anesthetics; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hippoc

2018
Ethanolic extract of Erythrina velutina Willd ameliorate schizophrenia-like behavior induced by ketamine in mice.
    Journal of complementary & integrative medicine, 2018, Oct-12, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Erythrina; Humans; Ketamine; Locomotion; Male; Ma

2018
The novel antidepressant ketamine enhances dentate gyrus proliferation with no effects on synaptic plasticity or hippocampal function in depressive-like rats.
    Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), 2019, Volume: 225, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Dentate Gyrus; Depressive Disorder, Major; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Eval

2019
Prefrontal cortex miR-29b-3p plays a key role in the antidepressant-like effect of ketamine in rats.
    Experimental & molecular medicine, 2018, 10-29, Volume: 50, Issue:10

    Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Apoptosis; Calcium; Cell Survival; Disease

2018
Standardized extract of Erythrina velutina Willd. attenuates schizophrenia-Like behaviours and oxidative parameters in experimental animal models.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Erythrina; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Li

2019
Diminished responses to monoaminergic antidepressants but not ketamine in a mouse model for neuropsychiatric lupus.
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Corticosterone; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant; Disease Mo

2019
Lack of rapid antidepressant effects of Kir4.1 channel inhibitors in a chronic social defeat stress model: Comparison with (R)-ketamine.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2019, Volume: 176

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, A

2019
VGF and its C-terminal peptide TLQP-62 in ventromedial prefrontal cortex regulate depression-related behaviors and the response to ketamine.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression; Dep

2019
Preliminary validation of natural depression in macaques with acute treatments of the fast-acting antidepressant ketamine.
    Behavioural brain research, 2019, 03-15, Volume: 360

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Conditioning, Operant; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal;

2019
Fractionating Blunted Reward Processing Characteristic of Anhedonia by Over-Activating Primate Subgenual Anterior Cingulate Cortex.
    Neuron, 2019, 01-16, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Callithrix; Citalopram; Conditioning, Classical; Discrimination,

2019
Role of Actinobacteria and Coriobacteriia in the antidepressant effects of ketamine in an inflammation model of depression.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2019, Volume: 176

    Topics: Actinobacteria; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Biomarkers; Depression; Depressive

2019
Efficacy of the ketamine metabolite (2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine in mice models of pain.
    Regional anesthesia and pain medicine, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neuralgia; Treatment Ou

2019
Effects of chronic lithium exposure in a modified rodent ketamine-induced hyperactivity model of mania.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2019, Volume: 179

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bipolar Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonis

2019
Ketamine‑induced bladder dysfunction is associated with extracellular matrix accumulation and impairment of calcium signaling in a mouse model.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2019, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Calcium Signaling; Disease Models, Animal; Extracellular Matrix; F

2019
MTOR-Mediated Autophagy Is Involved in the Protective Effect of Ketamine on Allergic Airway Inflammation.
    Journal of immunology research, 2019, Volume: 2019

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Asthma; Autophagy; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cytokines; Disea

2019
Ketamine improved depressive-like behaviors via hippocampal glucocorticoid receptor in chronic stress induced- susceptible mice.
    Behavioural brain research, 2019, 05-17, Volume: 364

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Corticosterone; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expr

2019
Downregulation of Npas4 in parvalbumin interneurons and cognitive deficits after neonatal NMDA receptor blockade: relevance for schizophrenia.
    Translational psychiatry, 2019, 02-21, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Models, Animal

2019
Morin decreases cortical pyramidal neuron degeneration via inhibition of neuroinflammation in mouse model of schizophrenia.
    International immunopharmacology, 2019, Volume: 70

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Behavior, Animal; Cerebellar Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Flavonoids; Huma

2019
(
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019, 03-26, Volume: 116, Issue:13

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocycl

2019
Transition from status epilepticus to interictal spiking in a rodent model of mesial temporal epilepsy.
    Epilepsy research, 2019, Volume: 152

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain Waves; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Electroe

2019
Lack of dopamine D
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2020, Volume: 270, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Benzazepines; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Ant

2020
Ketamine ameliorates severe traumatic event-induced antidepressant-resistant depression in a rat model through ERK activation.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2019, 07-13, Volume: 93

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant; Disease Models,

2019
Anti-depressant effects of oil from fructus gardeniae via PKA-CREB-BDNF signaling.
    Bioscience reports, 2019, 04-30, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Pr

2019
Prophylactic Ketamine Treatment Promotes Resilience to Chronic Stress and Accelerates Recovery: Correlation with Changes in Synaptic Plasticity in the CA3 Subregion of the Hippocampus.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2019, Apr-08, Volume: 20, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Depression; Disease Model

2019
Ketamine-induced antidepressant like effects in mice: A possible involvement of cannabinoid system.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2019, Volume: 112

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists; Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists; Dep

2019
Sustained rescue of prefrontal circuit dysfunction by antidepressant-induced spine formation.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 2019, 04-12, Volume: 364, Issue:6436

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Corticosterone; Dendritic Spines; Depressive Disorder; Disease Model

2019
Beneficial effects of (R)-ketamine, but not its metabolite (2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine, in the depression-like phenotype, inflammatory bone markers, and bone mineral density in a chronic social defeat stress model.
    Behavioural brain research, 2019, 08-05, Volume: 368

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Biomarkers; Bone Density; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Disease M

2019
Comparison of antidepressant and side effects in mice after intranasal administration of (R,S)-ketamine, (R)-ketamine, and (S)-ketamine.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2019, Volume: 181

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Depressive

2019
Depression and antidepressant action-from molecules to networks.
    Cell and tissue research, 2019, Volume: 377, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Biogenic Monoamines; Depressive Disorder, Major; Disease Models, Ani

2019
Subanesthetic Dose of Ketamine Improved CFA-induced Inflammatory Pain and Depression-like Behaviors Via Caveolin-1 in Mice.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2020, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Caveolin 1; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Freund's Adju

2020
Evaluation of the Memory Enhancing Activity of Dichloromethane Fraction of the Methanolic Extract of Pycnanthus angolensis Stem Bark on Experimental Models of Memory Impairment.
    Drug research, 2019, Volume: 69, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Amnesia; Animals; Brain; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Ga

2019
Auditory Steady State Response; nature and utility as a translational science tool.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 06-11, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Adult; Animals; Auditory Cortex; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencepha

2019
Map2k7 Haploinsufficiency Induces Brain Imaging Endophenotypes and Behavioral Phenotypes Relevant to Schizophrenia.
    Schizophrenia bulletin, 2020, 01-04, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Connectome; Dextroamphetamine; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Up

2020
Esketamine and rapastinel, but not imipramine, have antidepressant-like effect in a treatment-resistant animal model of depression.
    Acta neuropsychiatrica, 2019, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Corticosterone; Depre

2019
Oral ketamine alleviates behavioral despair without cognitive impairment in Wistar rats.
    Behavioural brain research, 2019, 10-17, Volume: 372

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cognitive Dysfunction

2019
Differences between ketamine's short-term and long-term effects on brain circuitry in depression.
    Translational psychiatry, 2019, 06-28, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrum; Connectome; Depression;

2019
Microglial production of quinolinic acid as a target and a biomarker of the antidepressant effect of ketamine.
    Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2019, Volume: 81

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Depression;

2019
Epigenetic regulation of COX‑2 expression by DNA hypomethylation via NF‑κB activation in ketamine‑induced ulcerative cystitis.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chromatin Immunoprecipitation; CpG Islands; Cyclooxygenase 2; Cystitis; Disease Models, Ani

2019
Contribution of skeletal muscular glycine to rapid antidepressant effects of ketamine in an inflammation-induced mouse model of depression.
    Psychopharmacology, 2019, Volume: 236, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Glycine; Inflammation; Ketamine;

2019
(R)-Ketamine Induces a Greater Increase in Prefrontal 5-HT Release Than (S)-Ketamine and Ketamine Metabolites via an AMPA Receptor-Independent Mechanism.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2019, 10-01, Volume: 22, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ketamine; Lipopolysacch

2019
Depression researchers rethink popular mouse swim tests.
    Nature, 2019, Volume: 571, Issue:7766

    Topics: Animal Rights; Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Learning;

2019
Effects of pregabalin on behavioral alterations induced by ketamine in rats.
    Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999), 2012, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship,

2012
Ketamine elicits sustained antidepressant-like activity via a serotonin-dependent mechanism.
    Psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 228, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonist

2013
Chronic exposure to cigarette smoke during gestation results in altered cholinesterase enzyme activity and behavioral deficits in adult rat offspring: potential relevance to schizophrenia.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 2013, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cholinesterases; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Ketamine; Maternal Exposure; Motor Activit

2013
Bilateral central pain sensitization in rats following a unilateral thalamic lesion may be treated with high doses of ketamine.
    BMC veterinary research, 2013, Mar-27, Volume: 9

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Hemorrhage; Hyperalgesia; Ketamine; Pain Measurement; R

2013
Effects of ketamine and LY341495 on the depressive-like behavior of repeated corticosterone-injected rats.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2013, Volume: 107

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Corticosterone; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant; Disease Models, Anim

2013
Imaging patients with psychosis and a mouse model establishes a spreading pattern of hippocampal dysfunction and implicates glutamate as a driver.
    Neuron, 2013, Apr-10, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Atrophy; Brain Mapping; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Disease Model

2013
NMDA receptor antagonists distort visual grouping in rats performing a modified two-choice visual discrimination task.
    Psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 229, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Choice Behavior; Discrimination Learning; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationshi

2013
One-trial object recognition memory in the domestic rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) is disrupted by NMDA receptor antagonists.
    Behavioural brain research, 2013, Aug-01, Volume: 250

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory A

2013
Effects of ketamine on context-processing performance in monkeys: a new animal model of cognitive deficits in schizophrenia.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 38, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Ketamine; M

2013
In vivo neurometabolic profiling to characterize the effects of social isolation and ketamine-induced NMDA antagonism: a rodent study at 7.0 T.
    Schizophrenia bulletin, 2014, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; K

2014
microRNAs as novel antidepressant targets: converging effects of ketamine and electroconvulsive shock therapy in the rat hippocampus.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antidepressive Agents; Computational Biology; Depre

2013
Antidepressant effects of AMPA and ketamine combination: role of hippocampal BDNF, synapsin, and mTOR.
    Psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 230, Issue:2

    Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Deri

2013
Antidepressant effects of AMPA and ketamine combination: role of hippocampal BDNF, synapsin, and mTOR.
    Psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 230, Issue:2

    Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Deri

2013
Antidepressant effects of AMPA and ketamine combination: role of hippocampal BDNF, synapsin, and mTOR.
    Psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 230, Issue:2

    Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Deri

2013
Antidepressant effects of AMPA and ketamine combination: role of hippocampal BDNF, synapsin, and mTOR.
    Psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 230, Issue:2

    Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Deri

2013
Antidepressant effects of AMPA and ketamine combination: role of hippocampal BDNF, synapsin, and mTOR.
    Psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 230, Issue:2

    Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Deri

2013
Antidepressant effects of AMPA and ketamine combination: role of hippocampal BDNF, synapsin, and mTOR.
    Psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 230, Issue:2

    Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Deri

2013
Antidepressant effects of AMPA and ketamine combination: role of hippocampal BDNF, synapsin, and mTOR.
    Psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 230, Issue:2

    Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Deri

2013
Antidepressant effects of AMPA and ketamine combination: role of hippocampal BDNF, synapsin, and mTOR.
    Psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 230, Issue:2

    Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Deri

2013
Antidepressant effects of AMPA and ketamine combination: role of hippocampal BDNF, synapsin, and mTOR.
    Psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 230, Issue:2

    Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Deri

2013
Effect of maternal deprivation on acetylcholinesterase activity and behavioral changes on the ketamine-induced animal model of schizophrenia.
    Neuroscience, 2013, Sep-17, Volume: 248

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Aging; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal;

2013
Prolonged Ketamine Effects in Sp4 Hypomorphic Mice: Mimicking Phenotypes of Schizophrenia.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Long-Term Potentiation; Mice; Phenotype; Receptors, N-Met

2013
Chronic ketamine produces altered distribution of parvalbumin-positive cells in the hippocampus of adult rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2013, Aug-29, Volume: 550

    Topics: Animals; Cell Movement; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hippocampus; Keta

2013
Prepubertal chronic stress and ketamine administration to rats as a neurodevelopmental model of schizophrenia symptomatology.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Attention; Behavior, Animal; Central Nervous System; Chronic Disease; Disease

2013
Nonhuman primate model of schizophrenia using a noninvasive EEG method.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013, Sep-17, Volume: 110, Issue:38

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Adult; Animals; Brain Mapping; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography;

2013
The impact of four different classes of anesthetics on the mechanisms of blood pressure regulation in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Physiological research, 2013, Volume: 62, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Combined; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Blood Pressur

2013
Identification of a treatment-resistant, ketamine-sensitive genetic line in the chick anxiety-depression model.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2013, Nov-15, Volume: 113

    Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Chickens; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine

2013
Influence of clonidine and ketamine on m-RNA expression in a model of opioid-induced hyperalgesia in mice.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Arrestins; beta-Arrestin 2; beta-Arrestins; Brain; Clonidine; Disease M

2013
Immediate ketamine treatment does not prevent posttraumatic stress responses in an animal model for PTSD.
    European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Corticosterone; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, A

2014
Ketamine reverses stress-induced depression-like behavior and increased GABA levels in the anterior cingulate: an 11.7 T 1H-MRS study in rats.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2014, Jun-03, Volume: 51

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Depressi

2014
Anesthetic-induced transient hyperglycemia and insulin resistance do not depend on the sympathoadrenal axis.
    Minerva endocrinologica, 2013, Volume: 38, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Adult; Anesthetics; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Glucose Int

2013
Omega-3 prevents behavior response and brain oxidative damage in the ketamine model of schizophrenia.
    Neuroscience, 2014, Feb-14, Volume: 259

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Injuries; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acid

2014
Evaluation of the antipsychotic effects of 2-(dimethylamino)- and 2-(methylamino)-7H-naphtho[1,2,3-de]quinolin-7-one derivatives in experimental model of psychosis in mice.
    Current topics in medicinal chemistry, 2014, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Aporphines; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Male; Mice; Naphthoquin

2014
Dissociable effects of antipsychotics on ketamine-induced changes in regional oxygenation and inter-regional coherence of low frequency oxygen fluctuations in the rat.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2014, Volume: 39, Issue:7

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Area Under Curve; Brain; Clozapine; Disease Mod

2014
Mice lacking NMDA receptors in parvalbumin neurons display normal depression-related behavior and response to antidepressant action of NMDAR antagonists.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder, Major; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Male

2014
[Apoptosis in adult mouse brain after chronic poisoning of ketamine].
    Fa yi xue za zhi, 2013, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Caspase 3; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relati

2013
Ketamine prevents stress-induced cognitive inflexibility in rats.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2014, Volume: 40

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino

2014
Random-ratio schedules produce greater demand for i.v. drug administration than fixed-ratio schedules in rhesus monkeys.
    Psychopharmacology, 2014, Volume: 231, Issue:15

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Cocaine; Diseas

2014
The effect of ((-)-2-oxa-4-aminobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (LY379268), an mGlu2/3 receptor agonist, on EEG power spectra and coherence in ketamine model of psychosis.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2014, Volume: 122

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Disease Models,

2014
The phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor Ro 20-1724 reverses learning and memory impairments, and downregulation of CREB in the hippocampus and cortex induced by ketamine anesthesia in immature rats.
    Journal of neurosurgical sciences, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: 4-(3-Butoxy-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-imidazolidinone; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Blotting, Wester

2014
A touch-screen based paired-associates learning (PAL) task for the rat may provide a translatable pharmacological model of human cognitive impairment.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2014, Volume: 122

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Conditioning, Operant; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Respo

2014
Ketamine administered to pregnant rats in the second trimester causes long-lasting behavioral disorders in offspring.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2014, Volume: 68

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Temperature; Cell Proliferation; Disease Mo

2014
The effect of ketamine on optical and electrical characteristics of spreading depolarizations in gyrencephalic swine cortex.
    Neuropharmacology, 2014, Volume: 84

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cortical Spreading Depression; Disease Models

2014
The role of miR-124 in modulating hippocampal neurotoxicity induced by ketamine anesthesia.
    The International journal of neuroscience, 2015, Volume: 125, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Keta

2015
Requirement of AMPA receptor stimulation for the sustained antidepressant activity of ketamine and LY341495 during the forced swim test in rats.
    Behavioural brain research, 2014, Sep-01, Volume: 271

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Amino Acids; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models,

2014
Effects of repetitive exposure to anesthetics and analgesics in the Tg2576 mouse Alzheimer's model.
    Neurotoxicity research, 2014, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Analgesics; Anesthetics; A

2014
Restoring mood balance in depression: ketamine reverses deficit in dopamine-dependent synaptic plasticity.
    Biological psychiatry, 2014, Dec-15, Volume: 76, Issue:12

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Benzazepines; Brain; Depression; Disease Models,

2014
Dexmedetomidine provides neuroprotection: impact on ketamine-induced neuroapoptosis in the developing rat brain.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2014, Volume: 58, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain

2014
Ketamine inhibits LPS-induced HGMB1 release in vitro and in vivo.
    International immunopharmacology, 2014, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cecum; Cell Line; Disease Models, Animal; HMGB1 Protein; Humans; Imidazoles; Ketamine; Lipo

2014
Evaluation of acetylcholinesterase activity and behavioural alterations induced by ketamine in an animal model of schizophrenia.
    Acta neuropsychiatrica, 2014, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Ketamine

2014
Effects of lurasidone on ketamine-induced joint visual attention dysfunction as a possible disease model of autism spectrum disorders in common marmosets.
    Behavioural brain research, 2014, Nov-01, Volume: 274

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Callithrix; Child Deve

2014
Anxiolytic effects of ketamine in animal models of posttraumatic stress disorder.
    Psychopharmacology, 2015, Volume: 232, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory

2015
Heat-Irrigate Effect' of Radiofrequency Ablation on Relevant Regional Hepatocyte in Living Swine Liver-Initial Study on Pathology.
    Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2015, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Catheter Ablation; Disease Models, Animal; Electrodes; Female; Hepatocytes; Hot

2015
α₄β₂ Nicotinic receptor stimulation of the GABAergic system within the orbitofrontal cortex ameliorates the severe crossmodal object recognition impairment in ketamine-treated rats: implications for cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia.
    Neuropharmacology, 2015, Volume: 90

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Ketamine; Male; Neuropsycho

2015
Ketamine Administration During the Second Postnatal Week Alters Synaptic Properties of Fast-Spiking Interneurons in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex of Adult Mice.
    Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potent

2016
Nitric oxide involvement in the antidepressant-like effect of ketamine in the Flinders sensitive line rat model of depression.
    Acta neuropsychiatrica, 2015, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; Cyclic GMP; D

2015
[Ketamine alters socially-evoked activity in the amygdala].
    Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 2014, Volume: 144, Issue:6

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Malea

2014
Comparative Investigation of Protective Effects of Metyrosine and Metoprolol Against Ketamine Cardiotoxicity in Rats.
    Cardiovascular toxicology, 2015, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: alpha-Methyltyrosine; Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Cytoprotection; Disease Models, Animal; DNA

2015
The mood stabilizer lithium potentiates the antidepressant-like effects and ameliorates oxidative stress induced by acute ketamine in a mouse model of stress.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2014, Dec-28, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Affect; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Antimanic Agents; Antioxidants; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Deri

2014
Nitroprusside single-dose prevents the psychosis-like behavior induced by ketamine in rats for up to one week.
    Schizophrenia research, 2015, Volume: 162, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine; Male; Motor Activity; Nitric Oxide

2015
Ketamine administration during the second postnatal week induces enduring schizophrenia-like behavioral symptoms and reduces parvalbumin expression in the medial prefrontal cortex of adult mice.
    Behavioural brain research, 2015, Apr-01, Volume: 282

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Behavioral Symptoms; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antago

2015
Sex differences in the rapid and the sustained antidepressant-like effects of ketamine in stress-naïve and "depressed" mice exposed to chronic mild stress.
    Neuroscience, 2015, Apr-02, Volume: 290

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Aspartic Acid; Chronic Disease; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models,

2015
Ketamine treatment partly reverses alterations in brain derived- neurotrophic factor, oxidative stress and energy metabolism parameters induced by an animal model of depression.
    Current neurovascular research, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Creatine Kinase;

2015
RETRACTED: Ketamine reduces lipopolysaccharide-induced high-mobility group box-1 through heme oxygenase-1 and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2/ p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2015, Volume: 194, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Disease Models, Ani

2015
Inhibition of parvalbumin-expressing interneurons results in complex behavioral changes.
    Molecular psychiatry, 2015, Volume: 20, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophysiology; Exploratory Behavior; F

2015
A single dose of S-ketamine induces long-term antidepressant effects and decreases oxidative stress in adulthood rats following maternal deprivation.
    Developmental neurobiology, 2015, Volume: 75, Issue:11

    Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Catalase; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Ani

2015
Memories reactivated under ketamine are subsequently stronger: A potential pre-clinical behavioral model of psychosis.
    Schizophrenia research, 2015, Volume: 164, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Caudate Nucleus; Conditioning, Classical; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Ant

2015
Distinct Neuropsychological Mechanisms May Explain Delayed- Versus Rapid-Onset Antidepressant Efficacy.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Association Learning; Brain; Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists; Carbo

2015
Improvement of ketamine-induced social withdrawal in rats: the role of 5-HT7 receptors.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 26, Issue:8 Spec No

    Topics: Amisulpride; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Ami

2015
Macaques exhibit a naturally-occurring depression similar to humans.
    Scientific reports, 2015, Mar-18, Volume: 5

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Depressive Disorder; Discriminant Analysis; Disease Models, Animal; Femal

2015
Repeated ketamine administration redeems the time lag for citalopram's antidepressant-like effects.
    European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists, 2015, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Citalopram; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, A

2015
Long-Term Antihyperalgesic and Opioid-Sparing Effects of 5-Day Ketamine and Morphine Infusion ("Burst Ketamine") in Diabetic Neuropathic Rats.
    Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2015, Volume: 16, Issue:9

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Neuropathies; Disease Models, Animal;

2015
Involvement of AMPA receptors in the antidepressant-like effects of dextromethorphan in mice.
    Behavioural brain research, 2015, Dec-15, Volume: 295

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Dextromethorphan;

2015
Effect of NMDAR antagonists in the tetrabenazine test for antidepressants: comparison with the tail suspension test.
    Acta neuropsychiatrica, 2015, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Blepharoptosis; Disease Models, Animal

2015
Observation of Distressed Conspecific as a Model of Emotional Trauma Generates Silent Synapses in the Prefrontal-Amygdala Pathway and Enhances Fear Learning, but Ketamine Abolishes those Effects.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015, Volume: 40, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Basolateral Nuclear Complex; Disease Models, Animal; Electroshock; Fear

2015
Effect of sepsis on behavioral changes on the ketamine-induced animal model of schizophrenia.
    Journal of neuroimmunology, 2015, 04-15, Volume: 281

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Interpersonal Relations; Ketamine

2015
Coupling in the cortico-basal ganglia circuit is aberrant in the ketamine model of schizophrenia.
    European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Basal Ganglia; Brain Waves; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocorticography; Electrodes, Impla

2015
Ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1 signaling in prefrontal cortex controls depressive behavior.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015, May-12, Volume: 112, Issue:19

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depressive Disorder, Major; Disease Models, Animal

2015
Alpha-lipoic acid alone and combined with clozapine reverses schizophrenia-like symptoms induced by ketamine in mice: Participation of antioxidant, nitrergic and neurotrophic mechanisms.
    Schizophrenia research, 2015, Volume: 165, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antioxidants; Antipsychotic Agents; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic

2015
D-Amphetamine withdrawal-induced decreases in brain-derived neurotrophic factor in sprague-dawley rats are reversed by treatment with ketamine.
    Neuropharmacology, 2015, Volume: 97

    Topics: Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Central Nervous System St

2015
The positive effect on ketamine as a priming adjuvant in antidepressant treatment.
    Translational psychiatry, 2015, May-26, Volume: 5

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Aspartic Acid; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Depression; Depress

2015
Ketamine-induced ulcerative cystitis and bladder apoptosis involve oxidative stress mediated by mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum.
    American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2015, Aug-15, Volume: 309, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Biomarkers; Cystitis; Disease Model

2015
Withdrawal from Acute Amphetamine Induces an Amygdala-Driven Attenuation of Dopamine Neuron Activity: Reversal by Ketamine.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2016, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Amphetamine; Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Animals; Basolateral Nuclear Complex;

2016
Role of the nitric oxide donor sodium nitroprusside in the antidepressant effect of ketamine in mice.
    European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relations

2015
Preventive Treatment with Ketamine Attenuates the Ischaemia-Reperfusion Response in a Chronic Postischaemia Pain Model.
    Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2015, Volume: 2015

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chronic Disease; Complex Regional Pain Syndromes; Disease Mod

2015
Beneficial effects of a ketamine/atropine combination in soman-poisoned rats under a neutral thermal environment.
    Neurotoxicology, 2015, Volume: 50

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Body Temperature; Brain; Brain Injuries; Chemical Warfare Agents

2015
Peripheral proinflammatory markers associated with ketamine response in a preclinical model of antidepressant-resistance.
    Behavioural brain research, 2015, Oct-15, Volume: 293

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; C-Reactive Protei

2015
Oxytocin reduces amygdala activity, increases social interactions, and reduces anxiety-like behavior irrespective of NMDAR antagonism.
    Behavioral neuroscience, 2015, Volume: 129, Issue:4

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Anxiety; Brain Waves; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Excitatory

2015
Gender and estrous cycle influences on behavioral and neurochemical alterations in adult rats neonatally administered ketamine.
    Developmental neurobiology, 2016, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Disease Models, Animal; Endophenotypes

2016
The rapid antidepressant effect of ketamine in rats is associated with down-regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the hippocampus.
    Upsala journal of medical sciences, 2015, Volume: 120, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Cytokines; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dow

2015
Positive allosteric modulators of alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors reverse ketamine-induced schizophrenia-like deficits in rats.
    Neuropharmacology, 2016, Volume: 101

    Topics: Allosteric Site; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Attention;

2016
Antidepressant-like effects of ketamine, norketamine and dehydronorketamine in forced swim test: Role of activity at NMDA receptor.
    Neuropharmacology, 2015, Volume: 99

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; D

2015
The modulatory effect of CA1 GABAb receptors on ketamine-induced spatial and non-spatial novelty detection deficits with respect to Ca(2+).
    Neuroscience, 2015, Oct-01, Volume: 305

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Baclofen; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers;

2015
Plasma membrane Ca(2+)-ATPase is a novel target for ketamine action.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2015, Sep-18, Volume: 465, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin; Catalytic Domain; Cell Membrane; Cerebral C

2015
Behavioral, endocrine, and neuronal alterations in zebrafish (Danio rerio) following sub-chronic coadministration of fluoxetine and ketamine.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2015, Volume: 139 Pt B

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Depression; Dis

2015
The fibrosis of ketamine, a noncompetitive N-methyl-d-aspartic acid receptor antagonist dose-dependent change in a ketamine-induced cystitis rat model.
    Drug and chemical toxicology, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cystitis; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid A

2016
Comparison of ketamine, 7,8-dihydroxyflavone, and ANA-12 antidepressant effects in the social defeat stress model of depression.
    Psychopharmacology, 2015, Volume: 232, Issue:23

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Azepines; Benzamides; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression;

2015
Delayed emergence of behavioral and electrophysiological effects following juvenile ketamine exposure in mice.
    Translational psychiatry, 2015, Sep-15, Volume: 5

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Electroenc

2015
Effects of omega-3 supplementation on interleukin and neurotrophin levels in an animal model of schizophrenia.
    Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 2015, Volume: 87, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, An

2015
Differential Efficacy of Ketamine in the Acute versus Chronic Stages of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome in Mice.
    Anesthesiology, 2015, Volume: 123, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Disease; Analgesics; Animals; Chronic Disease; Complex Regional Pain Syndromes; Disease Models

2015
LASSBio-579, a prototype antipsychotic drug, and clozapine are effective in novel object recognition task, a recognition memory model.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Clozapine; Disease Models, Animal; Haloperidol; Ketamine; Male; Memor

2016
The Role of Nitric Oxide in the Antidepressant Actions of 5-Aminoimidazole-4-Carboxamide-1-β-D-Ribofuranoside in Insulin-Resistant Mice.
    Psychosomatic medicine, 2016, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Combined Modality Ther

2016
High-Speed imaging reveals opposing effects of chronic stress and antidepressants on neuronal activity propagation through the hippocampal trisynaptic circuit.
    Frontiers in neural circuits, 2015, Volume: 9

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Azepines; Benzamides; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Central Ner

2015
GLYX-13 (rapastinel) ameliorates subchronic phencyclidine- and ketamine-induced declarative memory deficits in mice.
    Behavioural brain research, 2016, Feb-15, Volume: 299

    Topics: Animals; Cognition; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Ketamine; Male; Memor

2016
Creatine, Similar to Ketamine, Counteracts Depressive-Like Behavior Induced by Corticosterone via PI3K/Akt/mTOR Pathway.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2016, Volume: 53, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Corticosterone;

2016
Regional brain dysregulation of Ca(2+)-handling systems in ketamine-induced rat model of experimental psychosis.
    Cell and tissue research, 2016, Volume: 363, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Calcium; Cell Separation; Cell Survival; Disease Models, Animal; G

2016
Antidepressant action of ketamine via mTOR is mediated by inhibition of nitrergic Rheb degradation.
    Molecular psychiatry, 2016, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Cysteine; Depression; Disease Mode

2016
Impaired hippocampal-dependent memory and reduced parvalbumin-positive interneurons in a ketamine mouse model of schizophrenia.
    Schizophrenia research, 2016, Volume: 171, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Conditioning, Classical; Disease Models, Animal; Fear; Hippocampus; Interneuro

2016
Mechanisms of propofol attenuation of ketamine-induced neonatal brain injury.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2016, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Diseases; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, A

2016
Instant and Lasting Down-Regulation of NR1 Expression in the Hippocampus is Associated Temporally with Antidepressant Activity After Acute Yueju.
    Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2016, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, A

2016
NMDA receptor antagonists attenuate the proconvulsant effect of juvenile social isolation in male mice.
    Brain research bulletin, 2016, Volume: 121

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response R

2016
Role of hippocampal p11 in the sustained antidepressant effect of ketamine in the chronic unpredictable mild stress model.
    Translational psychiatry, 2016, Feb-23, Volume: 6

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Annexin A2; Antidepressive Agents; Chronic Disease; Depression; Disease Models,

2016
Effects of the noncompetitive N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonists ketamine and MK-801 on pain-stimulated and pain-depressed behaviour in rats.
    European journal of pain (London, England), 2016, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Antago

2016
[Effects of ketamine, imipramine, and their combination on depression-like behaviors in Wistar Kyoto rats].
    Sheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica], 2016, Feb-25, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Depression; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Imipramine

2016
Baicalin Attenuates Ketamine-Induced Neurotoxicity in the Developing Rats: Involvement of PI3K/Akt and CREB/BDNF/Bcl-2 Pathways.
    Neurotoxicity research, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Caspase 3; Cell Death; Cells,

2016
The atypical antipsychotic blonanserin reverses (+)-PD-128907- and ketamine-induced deficit in executive function in common marmosets.
    Behavioural brain research, 2016, May-15, Volume: 305

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzopyrans; Callithrix; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal;

2016
Ketamine decreases inflammatory and immune pathways after transient hypoxia in late gestation fetal cerebral cortex.
    Physiological reports, 2016, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetal Hypoxia; G

2016
Effect of ketamine administration, alone and in combination with E-6837, on climbing behavior.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administra

2016
Electrophysiological alterations in a complex rat model of schizophrenia.
    Behavioural brain research, 2016, 07-01, Volume: 307

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Age Factors; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Evoked P

2016
Reversal of evoked gamma oscillation deficits is predictive of antipsychotic activity with a unique profile for clozapine.
    Translational psychiatry, 2016, Apr-19, Volume: 6

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic

2016
Ketamine attenuates osteoarthritis of the knee via modulation of inflammatory responses in a rabbit model.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2016, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent As

2016
PKA-CREB-BDNF signaling regulated long lasting antidepressant activities of Yueju but not ketamine.
    Scientific reports, 2016, 05-20, Volume: 6

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Bindi

2016
Differential interaction with the serotonin system by S-ketamine, vortioxetine, and fluoxetine in a genetic rat model of depression.
    Psychopharmacology, 2016, Volume: 233, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depressive Disorder; Disease

2016
N,N-dimethylglycine differentially modulates psychotomimetic and antidepressant-like effects of ketamine in mice.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2016, 11-03, Volume: 71

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Respo

2016
Proteomic systems evaluation of the molecular validity of preclinical psychosis models compared to schizophrenia brain pathology.
    Schizophrenia research, 2016, Volume: 177, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Liquid; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Ketamine; Machine Learning; Male; M

2016
Effect of folic acid on oxidative stress and behavioral changes in the animal model of schizophrenia induced by ketamine.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 2016, Volume: 81

    Topics: Animals; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response

2016
Antinociceptive and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Ketamine and the Relationship to Its Antidepressant Action and GSK3 Inhibition.
    Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2016, Volume: 119, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Anima

2016
Ketamine Inhalation Ameliorates Ovalbumin-Induced Murine Asthma by Suppressing the Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2016, Jul-15, Volume: 22

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Asthma; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Disease Models, Animal; Epi

2016
Antidepressant-like effects of ascorbic acid and ketamine involve modulation of GABAA and GABAB receptors.
    Pharmacological reports : PR, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Ascorbic Acid; Depression; Depressive Disorder, Major; Disease Model

2016
Evaluation of urinary bladder fibrogenesis in a mouse model of long-term ketamine injection.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2016, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fibrosis; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketamine; Male; Mice

2016
Neurovascular plasticity of the hippocampus one week after a single dose of ketamine in genetic rat model of depression.
    Hippocampus, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Immobility Response

2016
Reactive Oxygen Species-mediated Loss of Phenotype of Parvalbumin Interneurons Contributes to Long-term Cognitive Impairments After Repeated Neonatal Ketamine Exposures.
    Neurotoxicity research, 2016, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetophenones; Animals; Anxiety; Brain; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cohort Studies; Disease Models, Anima

2016
Effects of a single bilateral infusion of R-ketamine in the rat brain regions of a learned helplessness model of depression.
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 2017, Volume: 267, Issue:2

    Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Helplessness, Learned;

2017
Mesenchymal stem cells protect against the tissue fibrosis of ketamine-induced cystitis in rat bladder.
    Scientific reports, 2016, 08-02, Volume: 6

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cystitis; Disease Models, Animal; Fibrosis; Humans; Infant, Ne

2016
Comparison of R-ketamine and rapastinel antidepressant effects in the social defeat stress model of depression.
    Psychopharmacology, 2016, Volume: 233, Issue:19-20

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; D

2016
Acute single dose of ketamine relieves mechanical allodynia and consequent depression-like behaviors in a rat model.
    Neuroscience letters, 2016, Sep-19, Volume: 631

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Freund's Adjuv

2016
Midazolam-ketamine dual therapy stops cholinergic status epilepticus and reduces Morris water maze deficits.
    Epilepsia, 2016, Volume: 57, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Cholinergic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Drug Th

2016
Dissociation of metabolic and hemodynamic levodopa responses in the 6-hydroxydopamine rat model.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2016, Volume: 96

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Fema

2016
Differential regulation of GluA1 expression by ketamine and memantine.
    Behavioural brain research, 2017, 01-01, Volume: 316

    Topics: Animals; Benzylamines; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excita

2017
The effects of edaravone in ketamine-induced model of mania in rats.
    Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis, 2016, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antimanic Agents; Antipyrine; Bipolar Disorder; Brain; Catalase; Dise

2016
Lack of effect of chronic ketamine administration on depression-like behavior and frontal cortex autophagy in female and male ICR mice.
    Behavioural brain research, 2017, 01-15, Volume: 317

    Topics: Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Autophagy; Beclin-1; Depression; Disease Models, Animal;

2017
Ketamine-induced inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase-3 contributes to the augmentation of α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid (AMPA) receptor signaling.
    Bipolar disorders, 2016, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Disks Large Homolog 4 Prot

2016
Exploring a post-traumatic stress disorder paradigm in Flinders sensitive line rats to model treatment-resistant depression II: response to antidepressant augmentation strategies.
    Acta neuropsychiatrica, 2017, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Cerebral Cortex; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Re

2017
Transgenerational impairment of hippocampal Akt-mTOR signaling and behavioral deficits in the offspring of mice that experience postpartum depression-like illness.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2017, 02-06, Volume: 73

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Depression, Postpartum; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Excitatory Amino Acid

2017
Reversal of schizophrenia-like symptoms and immune alterations in mice by immunomodulatory drugs.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 2017, Volume: 84

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Immunologic Factors; Immunomodulation;

2017
3-Furan-2-yl-N-p-tolyl-acrylamide, a positive allosteric modulator of the α7 nicotinic receptor, reverses schizophrenia-like cognitive and social deficits in rats.
    Neuropharmacology, 2017, Volume: 113, Issue:Pt A

    Topics: Acrylamides; Allosteric Regulation; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Antipsychotic

2017
Ketamine up-regulates a cluster of intronic miRNAs within the serotonin receptor 2C gene by inhibiting glycogen synthase kinase-3.
    The world journal of biological psychiatry : the official journal of the World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry, 2017, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Glycogen Synth

2017
Chronic stress prior to pregnancy potentiated long-lasting postpartum depressive-like behavior, regulated by Akt-mTOR signaling in the hippocampus.
    Scientific reports, 2016, 10-19, Volume: 6

    Topics: Animals; Depression, Postpartum; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Ketamine; Male

2016
Antidepressant, anxiolytic and procognitive effects of subacute and chronic ketamine in the chronic mild stress model of depression.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Discrimination Learning; Disease Mo

2017
Preventive effects of blueberry extract on behavioral and biochemical dysfunctions in rats submitted to a model of manic behavior induced by ketamine.
    Brain research bulletin, 2016, Volume: 127

    Topics: Animals; Bipolar Disorder; Blueberry Plants; Brain; Catalase; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione Pe

2016
Hippocampal Perineuronal Nets Are Required for the Sustained Antidepressant Effect of Ketamine.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2017, 04-01, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Chondroitinases and Chondroitin Lyases; Depres

2017
S-Ketamine Rapidly Reverses Synaptic and Vascular Deficits of Hippocampus in Genetic Animal Model of Depression.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2017, 03-01, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Immobility Response, Tonic; Ketamine; Male

2017
Evaluation of 50-kHz ultrasonic vocalizations in animal models of mania: Ketamine and lisdexamfetamine-induced hyperlocomotion in rats.
    European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antimanic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Disease Models, Anim

2016
Pulmonary Phototherapy to Treat Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Rats.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2017, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Androstanols; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Carbon Monoxide; Carbon Monoxide Poisoning;

2017
Posttraumatic administration of a sub-anesthetic dose of ketamine exerts neuroprotection via attenuating inflammation and autophagy.
    Neuroscience, 2017, 02-20, Volume: 343

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Autophagy; Brain; Brain Injuries, Traumat

2017
Electroencephalographic study of chlorpromazine alone or combined with alpha-lipoic acid in a model of schizophrenia induced by ketamine in rats.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 2017, Volume: 86

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Brain; Chlorpromazine; Disease Models, Animal;

2017
(R)-Ketamine Shows Greater Potency and Longer Lasting Antidepressant Effects Than Its Metabolite (2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine.
    Biological psychiatry, 2017, 09-01, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Dominance-Subordination

2017
Effects of early or late prenatal immune activation in mice on behavioral and neuroanatomical abnormalities relevant to schizophrenia in the adulthood.
    International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 2017, Volume: 58

    Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Embryo,

2017
Alterations of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Expression in the Nervous System of the Rat Cystitis Model.
    Urologia internationalis, 2017, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cystitis; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Intramolecula

2017
Structural Integrity in the Sustained Antidepressant Effect of Ketamine.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2017, 04-01, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Swimming

2017
Increased risk of developing schizophrenia in animals exposed to cigarette smoke during the gestational period.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2017, 04-03, Volume: 75

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Avoidance Learning; Choline O

2017
Nardostachys jatamansi Targets BDNF-TrkB to Alleviate Ketamine-Induced Schizophrenia-Like Symptoms in Rats.
    Neuropsychobiology, 2016, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamin

2016
Pre-clinical investigation of Diabetes Mellitus as a risk factor for schizophrenia.
    Behavioural brain research, 2017, 05-30, Volume: 326

    Topics: Alloxan; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2017
Differential characteristics of ketamine self-administration in the olfactory bulbectomy model of depression in male rats.
    Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2017, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Operant; Depression; Disease Models,

2017
Cannabinoid CB(1) receptor antagonist rimonabant attenuates reinstatement of ketamine conditioned place preference in rats.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2008, Jul-28, Volume: 589, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relati

2008
Effects of 5-HT drugs in prefrontal cortex during memory formation and the ketamine amnesia-model.
    Hippocampus, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Amnesia; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Delivery Systems; Ketamine; Male; Memory; Prefrontal

2008
Human rabies therapy: lessons learned from experimental studies in mouse models.
    Developments in biologicals, 2008, Volume: 131

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Minocy

2008
Coupling between neuronal nitric oxide synthase and glutamate receptor 6-mediated c-Jun N-terminal kinase signaling pathway via S-nitrosylation contributes to ischemia neuronal death.
    Neuroscience, 2008, Sep-09, Volume: 155, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cell Death; Disease Models, Animal; Disks Large Homolog 4 Protein; Dithiothreitol; Enzyme I

2008
Selective disturbance of pain sensitivity after social isolation.
    Physiology & behavior, 2009, Jan-08, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carrageenan; Disease Models, Animal; Hot Temperature; Hyperal

2009
Ketamine anesthesia reduces intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2008, Sep-07, Volume: 14, Issue:33

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Gastrointestinal Motility; Intestinal Di

2008
"Resting" CBF in the epileptic baboon: correlation with ketamine dose and interictal epileptic discharges.
    Epilepsy research, 2008, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Elec

2008
COG1410, a novel apolipoprotein-E mimetic, improves functional and morphological recovery in a rat model of focal brain ischemia.
    Journal of neuroscience research, 2009, Feb-15, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Ketam

2009
A modified suture technique produces consistent cerebral infarction in rats.
    Brain research, 2008, Dec-30, Volume: 1246

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Disease Mod

2008
N-methyl-d-aspartic acid receptor antagonist-induced frequency oscillations in mice recreate pattern of electrophysiological deficits in schizophrenia.
    Neuroscience, 2009, Jan-23, Volume: 158, Issue:2

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Amphetamine; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Biological Clocks; Central Nervous

2009
Left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in healthy adult bonnet macaques (Macaca radiata). New echocardiographic indices in Old World monkeys.
    Cardiology, 2009, Volume: 113, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Diastole; Disease Models, Animal; Echocardiography; Female; Keta

2009
Interleukin-6 mediates the increase in NADPH-oxidase in the ketamine model of schizophrenia.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008, Dec-17, Volume: 28, Issue:51

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; gamma-Aminobutyric

2008
Interleukin-6 mediates the increase in NADPH-oxidase in the ketamine model of schizophrenia.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008, Dec-17, Volume: 28, Issue:51

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; gamma-Aminobutyric

2008
Interleukin-6 mediates the increase in NADPH-oxidase in the ketamine model of schizophrenia.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008, Dec-17, Volume: 28, Issue:51

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; gamma-Aminobutyric

2008
Interleukin-6 mediates the increase in NADPH-oxidase in the ketamine model of schizophrenia.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008, Dec-17, Volume: 28, Issue:51

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; gamma-Aminobutyric

2008
Interleukin-6 mediates the increase in NADPH-oxidase in the ketamine model of schizophrenia.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008, Dec-17, Volume: 28, Issue:51

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; gamma-Aminobutyric

2008
Interleukin-6 mediates the increase in NADPH-oxidase in the ketamine model of schizophrenia.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008, Dec-17, Volume: 28, Issue:51

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; gamma-Aminobutyric

2008
Interleukin-6 mediates the increase in NADPH-oxidase in the ketamine model of schizophrenia.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008, Dec-17, Volume: 28, Issue:51

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; gamma-Aminobutyric

2008
Interleukin-6 mediates the increase in NADPH-oxidase in the ketamine model of schizophrenia.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008, Dec-17, Volume: 28, Issue:51

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; gamma-Aminobutyric

2008
Interleukin-6 mediates the increase in NADPH-oxidase in the ketamine model of schizophrenia.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008, Dec-17, Volume: 28, Issue:51

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; gamma-Aminobutyric

2008
The effect of ketamine and saffan on the beta-endorphin and ACTH response to hemorrhage in the minipig.
    Physiological research, 2009, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthetics; Animals; beta-Endorphin; Bi

2009
Large differences in blood measures, tissue weights, and focal areas of damage 1 year after postseizure treatment with acepromazine or ketamine.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Acepromazine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine

2009
Anxiolytic- and antidepressant-like properties of ketamine in behavioral and neurophysiological animal models.
    Neuroscience, 2009, Jun-30, Volume: 161, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Disease

2009
Inhibiting astrocytic activation: a novel analgesic mechanism of ketamine at the spinal level?
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2009, Volume: 109, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Astrocytes; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Routes; Gli

2009
Ketamine anaesthesia interferes with the quinolinic acid-induced lesion in a rat model of Huntington's disease.
    Journal of neuroscience methods, 2009, May-15, Volume: 179, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Apomorphine; Brain; Disease Models, Animal;

2009
Ketamine treatment reverses behavioral and physiological alterations induced by chronic mild stress in rats.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2009, Apr-30, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Corticosterone; Disease Mode

2009
Different sub-anesthetic doses of ketamine increase oxidative stress in the brain of rats.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2009, Aug-31, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Brain; Catalase; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relations

2009
Ketamine delays mortality in an experimental model of hemorrhagic shock and subsequent sepsis.
    Resuscitation, 2009, Volume: 80, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Exc

2009
Low-dose ketamine combined with pentobarbital in a miniature porcine model for a cardiopulmonary bypass procedure: a randomized controlled study.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Cardiopulmonary By

2009
Effects of ketamine on the balance of ions Ca2+, Mg2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+ in the ischemia-reperfusion affected spinal cord tissues in rabbits.
    Neurochemical research, 2009, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Constriction; Copper; Disease Models, Animal;

2009
[Effects of ketamine and splenectomy on cognition and synaptic plasticity in hippocampus of senile rats].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2009, May-05, Volume: 89, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hippocampus; Ketamine; Male; M

2009
Serotonergic lesions of the dorsal hippocampus differentially modulate locomotor hyperactivity induced by drugs of abuse in rats: implications for schizophrenia.
    Psychopharmacology, 2009, Volume: 206, Issue:4

    Topics: 5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine; Amphetamines; Animals; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relat

2009
The comparison of the effects of anesthetic doses of ketamine, propofol, and etomidate on ischemia-reperfusion injury in skeletal muscle.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Etomidate; Fem

2010
[Behavior study of ketamine-induced symptoms similar to schizophrenia in mice].
    Fa yi xue za zhi, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Ataxia; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Forensic Psychiatry; Inje

2009
Mazindol attenuates ketamine-induced cognitive deficit in the attentional set shifting task in rats.
    European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Attention; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; C

2010
Ketamine and the myenteric plexus in intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 2010, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antithrombin III; Benzalkonium Compounds; Biomarkers; Disease Models, Animal; Immunohistoch

2010
Efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen therapy and medical ozone therapy in experimental acute necrotizing pancreatitis.
    Pancreas, 2010, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Amylases; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; K

2010
Intrastrain differences in seizure susceptibility, pharmacological response and basal neurochemistry of Wistar rats.
    Epilepsy research, 2009, Volume: 87, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Body Weight; Brain; B

2009
Rat model of influenza-associated encephalopathy (IAE): studies of electroencephalogram (EEG) in vivo.
    Neuroscience, 2010, Feb-17, Volume: 165, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Brain; Brain Diseases; Cerebral Corte

2010
Effects of ketamine on hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in the isolated perfused lungs of endotoxaemic mice.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxemia; Hypoxia; Ke

2010
The effects of glycine transporter I inhibitor, N-methylglycine (sarcosine), on ketamine-induced alterations in sensorimotor gating and regional brain c-Fos expression in rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2010, Jan-18, Volume: 469, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Glycine Plasma Membrane Tran

2010
[The correlation between ketamine-induced schizophrenia-like signs in mice and the expressions of NRG1, ErbB4 mRNA].
    Fa yi xue za zhi, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Clozapine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; ErbB Receptors; Hippoc

2009
Murine pulmonary inflammation model: a comparative study of anesthesia and instillation methods.
    Inhalation toxicology, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Biomarkers; Bronchoalveolar

2010
Opioid-induced hyperalgesia in a mice model of orthopaedic pain: preventive effect of ketamine.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug

2010
Tyrosine phosphorylation of the N-Methyl-D-Aspartate receptor 2B subunit in spinal cord contributes to remifentanil-induced postoperative hyperalgesia: the preventive effect of ketamine.
    Molecular pain, 2009, Dec-30, Volume: 5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Aci

2009
The role of the mGluR allosteric modulation in the NMDA-hypofunction model of schizophrenia.
    Georgian medical news, 2009, Issue:177

    Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Ketamine; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; R

2009
[Effect of temperature and time on stability of ketamine in biological samples].
    Fa yi xue za zhi, 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cryopreservation; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Stability; Female; Forensic Toxicolog

2009
Rapid development of tolerance to sub-anaesthetic dose of ketamine: an oculomotor study in macaque monkeys.
    Psychopharmacology, 2010, Volume: 209, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Tolerance; Excita

2010
Prevention of ketamine-induced working memory impairments by AMPA potentiators in a nonhuman primate model of cognitive dysfunction.
    Behavioural brain research, 2010, Sep-01, Volume: 212, Issue:1

    Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Ne

2010
The control of kainic acid-induced status epilepticus.
    Epilepsy research, 2010, Volume: 90, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug S

2010
Protective effects of dexmedetomidine-ketamine combination against ventilator-induced lung injury in endotoxemia rats.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2011, May-15, Volume: 167, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Dexmedetomidine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combinatio

2011
Sympathetic modulation of the host defense response to infectious challenge during recovery from hemorrhage.
    Neuroimmunomodulation, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Hemorrhage; Immune Tolerance; Immunity, Innate; Inflammation; Ketam

2010
Analysis of heart rate variability in a rat model of induced pulmonary hypertension.
    Medical engineering & physics, 2010, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Entropy; Heart Rate; Hypertension, Pulmonary;

2010
Propofol pretreatment increases antidepressant-like effects induced by acute administration of ketamine in rats receiving forced swimming test.
    Psychiatry research, 2011, Jan-30, Volume: 185, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression; Dis

2011
Electro-acupuncture reduces the need for additional anesthetics in experimental studies.
    Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2010, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Acupuncture Analgesia; Acupuncture Points; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals

2010
Effect of 'chronic' versus 'acute' ketamine administration and its 'withdrawal' effect on behavioural alterations in mice: implications for experimental psychosis.
    Behavioural brain research, 2011, Jan-01, Volume: 216, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Clozapine

2011
The NADPH oxidase NOX2 controls glutamate release: a novel mechanism involved in psychosis-like ketamine responses.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2010, Aug-25, Volume: 30, Issue:34

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Ketamine; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred

2010
Multi-limb acquisition of motor evoked potentials and its application in spinal cord injury.
    Journal of neuroscience methods, 2010, Nov-30, Volume: 193, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Biophysics; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Mo

2010
Morphine exposure in early life increases nociceptive behavior in a rat formalin tonic pain model in adult life.
    Brain research, 2011, Jan-07, Volume: 1367

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals,

2011
Ketamine reduces intestinal injury and inflammatory cell infiltration after ischemia/reperfusion in rats.
    Surgery today, 2010, Volume: 40, Issue:11

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antithrombin III; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antag

2010
Memantine-induced brain activation as a model for the rapid screening of potential novel antipsychotic compounds: exemplified by activity of an mGlu2/3 receptor agonist.
    Psychopharmacology, 2011, Volume: 214, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Autoradiography; Biological Transport; Brain; B

2011
Failure of NMDA receptor hypofunction to induce a pathological reduction in PV-positive GABAergic cell markers.
    Neuroscience letters, 2011, Jan-25, Volume: 488, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-

2011
Impaired growth and force production in skeletal muscles of young partially pancreatectomized rats: a model of adolescent type 1 diabetic myopathy?
    PloS one, 2010, Nov-17, Volume: 5, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Ketamine

2010
Deep anesthesia suppresses ventricular tachyarrhythmias in rabbit model of the acquired long QT syndrome.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2011, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Anti-Arrh

2011
Effects of methylene blue and volatile anesthetics on survival in a murine hemorrhage resuscitation model.
    The Journal of trauma, 2010, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Chi-Square Distribution; Disease Models, Animal; Fluid Therapy; Halot

2010
Behavioral changes and mitochondrial dysfunction in a rat model of schizophrenia induced by ketamine.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2011, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Electron Transport; Electron Transport Complex I; Electron T

2011
Ketamine depresses toll-like receptor 3 signaling in spinal microglia in a rat model of neuropathic pain.
    Neuro-Signals, 2011, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Animals; CD11b Antigen; Cell Count; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-R

2011
Ketamine plus imipramine treatment induces antidepressant-like behavior and increases CREB and BDNF protein levels and PKA and PKC phosphorylation in rat brain.
    Behavioural brain research, 2011, Aug-01, Volume: 221, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cyclic AMP Response Elemen

2011
Electroencephalographic spectral and coherence analysis of ketamine in rats: correlation with behavioral effects and pharmacokinetics.
    Neuropsychobiology, 2011, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Brain; Brain Waves; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationshi

2011
Effect of general anesthetics on IOP in elevated IOP mouse model.
    Experimental eye research, 2011, Volume: 92, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, General; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease

2011
Inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase-3 is necessary for the rapid antidepressant effect of ketamine in mice.
    Molecular psychiatry, 2011, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Cerebral Cortex; Depression; Disease Models

2011
Assessment of parameters influencing the blood flow velocities in cerebral arteries of the rat using ultrasonographic examination.
    Neurological research, 2011, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain; Brain Infarction; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Circulatio

2011
Successful pain relief in non-responders to spinal cord stimulation: the combined use of ketamine and spinal cord stimulation.
    European journal of pain (London, England), 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Chronic Pain; Combined Modality Therapy; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimu

2011
[Effects of electroacupuncture on expression of tyrosine hydroxylase and c-fos in hippocampal CA 1 area in ketamine-addiction rats].
    Zhen ci yan jiu = Acupuncture research, 2011, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Electroacupuncture; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Pr

2011
Stress-induced hyperalgesia is associated with a reduced and delayed GABA inhibitory control that enhances post-synaptic NMDA receptor activation in the spinal cord.
    Pain, 2011, Volume: 152, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Flumazeni

2011
The median effective dose of ketamine and gabapentin in opioid-induced hyperalgesia in rats: an isobolographic analysis of their interaction.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2011, Volume: 113, Issue:3

    Topics: Amines; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids;

2011
Involvement of AMPA receptor in both the rapid and sustained antidepressant-like effects of ketamine in animal models of depression.
    Behavioural brain research, 2011, Oct-10, Volume: 224, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Respo

2011
NMDA receptor blockade at rest triggers rapid behavioural antidepressant responses.
    Nature, 2011, Jun-15, Volume: 475, Issue:7354

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression; Dis

2011
NMDA receptor blockade at rest triggers rapid behavioural antidepressant responses.
    Nature, 2011, Jun-15, Volume: 475, Issue:7354

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression; Dis

2011
NMDA receptor blockade at rest triggers rapid behavioural antidepressant responses.
    Nature, 2011, Jun-15, Volume: 475, Issue:7354

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression; Dis

2011
NMDA receptor blockade at rest triggers rapid behavioural antidepressant responses.
    Nature, 2011, Jun-15, Volume: 475, Issue:7354

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression; Dis

2011
Endogenous opioids released during non-nociceptive environmental stress induce latent pain sensitization Via a NMDA-dependent process.
    The journal of pain, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Carrageenan; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory A

2011
Involvement of purinergic neurotransmission in ketamine induced bladder dysfunction.
    The Journal of urology, 2011, Volume: 186, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Receptors, Purinergic;

2011
Antagonism of stimulation-produced analgesia by naloxone and N-methyl-D-aspartate: role of opioid and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors.
    Human & experimental toxicology, 2012, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Ami

2012
The antidepressant-like effects of glutamatergic drugs ketamine and AMPA receptor potentiator LY 451646 are preserved in bdnf⁺/⁻ heterozygous null mice.
    Neuropharmacology, 2012, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Depression;

2012
Involvement of the mammalian target of rapamycin signaling in the antidepressant-like effect of group II metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonists.
    Neuropharmacology, 2011, Volume: 61, Issue:8

    Topics: Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Depression; Dicarboxylic Acid

2011
Acute D-serine treatment produces antidepressant-like effects in rodents.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2012, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Ty

2012
Effects of quetiapine and sertindole on subchronic ketamine-induced deficits in attentional set-shifting in rats.
    Psychopharmacology, 2012, Volume: 220, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Attention; Cognition Disorders; Dibenzothiazepines; Disease Models, A

2012
Nicotine improves working memory span capacity in rats following sub-chronic ketamine exposure.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2011, Volume: 36, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ketamine; Male; Memory, Short-Ter

2011
Is the acute NMDA receptor hypofunction a valid model of schizophrenia?
    Schizophrenia bulletin, 2012, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Corpus Callosum; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Ketamine; Parvalb

2012
Complex receptor mediation of acute ketamine application on in vitro gamma oscillations in mouse prefrontal cortex: modeling gamma band oscillation abnormalities in schizophrenia.
    Neuroscience, 2011, Dec-29, Volume: 199

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABAergi

2011
Fentanyl administration in infant rats produces long-term behavioral responses.
    International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 2012, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Fe

2012
Subanaesthetic ketamine treatment alters prefrontal cortex connectivity with thalamus and ascending subcortical systems.
    Schizophrenia bulletin, 2013, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Deoxyglucose; Disease Models, Animal; Keta

2013
Inhibition of itch-related responses at spinal level in rats.
    Acta physiologica Hungarica, 2011, Volume: 98, Issue:4

    Topics: 5-Methoxytryptamine; Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interaction

2011
Evaluation of the antipsychotic potential of Panax quinquefolium in ketamine induced experimental psychosis model in mice.
    Neurochemical research, 2012, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Ketamine; Male;

2012
Thrombotic stroke in the anesthetized monkey (Macaca mulatta): characterization by MRI--a pilot study.
    Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Atracurium; Craniotomy; Dif

2012
Apoptotic neurodegeneration and spatial memory are not affected by sedative and anaesthetics doses of ketamine/medetomidine combinations in adult mice.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2012, Volume: 108, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Disea

2012
Strategies to defeat ketamine-induced neonatal brain injury.
    Neuroscience, 2012, May-17, Volume: 210

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Brain Injuries; Disease Models, Ani

2012
Neuroprotective effects of racemic ketamine and (S)-ketamine on spinal cord injury in rat.
    Injury, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketamine; Laminectomy; Lipid Peroxidat

2012
Oxygen breathing affects 3'-deoxy-3'-18F-fluorothymidine uptake in mouse models of arthritis and cancer.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2012, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Ankle; Arthritis; Artifacts; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Line, T

2012
Antidepressant-like effects of methanol extract of Hibiscus tiliaceus flowers in mice.
    BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2012, Apr-12, Volume: 12

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Disease Models, A

2012
Antidepressant-like effects of low ketamine dose is associated with increased hippocampal AMPA/NMDA receptor density ratio in female Wistar-Kyoto rats.
    Neuroscience, 2012, Jun-28, Volume: 213

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hippoc

2012
Inflammatory immune responses in a reproducible mouse brain death model.
    Transplant immunology, 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte; Blood Pressure; Brain De

2012
The effects of anesthesia, mouse strain and age on intraocular pressure and an improved murine model of experimental glaucoma.
    Experimental eye research, 2012, Volume: 99

    Topics: Acepromazine; Aging; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Axons;

2012
Ketamine-enhanced immobility in forced swim test: a possible animal model for the negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2012, Aug-07, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Clozapine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Haloperi

2012
Deficits in emotional learning and memory in an animal model of schizophrenia.
    Behavioural brain research, 2012, Jul-15, Volume: 233, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Conditioning, Classical; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Am

2012
The expression of genes involved in glucose metabolism is affected by N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonism: a putative link between metabolism and an animal model of psychosis.
    Journal of neuroscience research, 2012, Volume: 90, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Brain; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose; Glucose Transporter T

2012
Ischemia-reperfusion injury of the mouse kidney.
    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2012, Volume: 886

    Topics: Anesthetics, General; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane;

2012
The nicotinic α7 receptor agonist GTS-21 improves cognitive performance in ketamine impaired rhesus monkeys.
    Neuropharmacology, 2013, Volume: 64

    Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzylidene Compounds; Cholinest

2013
Antinociception by metoclopramide, ketamine and their combinations in mice.
    Pharmacological reports : PR, 2012, Volume: 64, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Pain; Analgesics; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Syne

2012
Improved methods for thermal rearrangement of alicyclic α-hydroxyimines to α-aminoketones: synthesis of ketamine analogues as antisepsis candidates.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2012, Jun-04, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Imines; Interleukin-6; Ketami

2012
Severe cross-modal object recognition deficits in rats treated sub-chronically with NMDA receptor antagonists are reversed by systemic nicotine: implications for abnormal multisensory integration in schizophrenia.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2012, Volume: 37, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Ketamine; Male; Nicotine;

2012
Effects of anesthetic regimes on inflammatory responses in a rat model of acute lung injury.
    Intensive care medicine, 2012, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, General

2012
Kindling-induced learning deficiency and possible cellular and molecular involved mechanisms.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Avoidance Learning; Demyelinating Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Electron Tra

2013
Comparison of brain and blood gene expression in an animal model of negative symptoms in schizophrenia.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2012, Aug-07, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Conditioning, Psychological; Disease Models, Animal; Fear; Gene Ex

2012
Effect of cigarette smoke exposure in the behavioral changes induced by ketamine.
    Schizophrenia research, 2012, Volume: 141, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antag

2012
Effects of omega-3 dietary supplement in prevention of positive, negative and cognitive symptoms: a study in adolescent rats with ketamine-induced model of schizophrenia.
    Schizophrenia research, 2012, Volume: 141, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cogniti

2012
Ketamine potentiates hippocampal neurodegeneration and persistent learning and memory impairment through the PKCγ-ERK signaling pathway in the developing brain.
    Brain research, 2012, Oct-02, Volume: 1476

    Topics: Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme I

2012
Effects of pretreatment with etomidate, ketamine, phenytoin, and phenytoin/midazolam on acute, lethal cocaine toxicity.
    Neurological research, 2012, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Disease Models, Animal; Etomidate; Ketamine; Mice; Midazolam; Phenytoin; Random Al

2012
Evaluation of behavioral and neurochemical changes induced by ketamine in rats: implications as an animal model of mania.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 2012, Volume: 46, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Antimanic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Bipolar Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interact

2012
New insights into pharmacological profile of LASSBio-579, a multi-target N-phenylpiperazine derivative active on animal models of schizophrenia.
    Behavioural brain research, 2013, Jan-15, Volume: 237

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Apomorphine; Barbiturates

2013
The effects of anesthetic regimen in 90% hepatectomy in rats.
    Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Animal; Gl

2012
Brain activity mapping in Mecp2 mutant mice reveals functional deficits in forebrain circuits, including key nodes in the default mode network, that are reversed with ketamine treatment.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012, Oct-03, Volume: 32, Issue:40

    Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Cerebellum; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagon

2012
Role of NMDA and opioid receptors in neuropathic pain induced by chronic constriction injury of sciatic nerve in rats.
    Journal of basic and clinical physiology and pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Ketamine; Male;

2012
Chronic ketamine exposure induces permanent impairment of brain functions in adolescent cynomolgus monkeys.
    Addiction biology, 2014, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Behavior, Animal;

2014
Antipsychotic compounds differentially modulate high-frequency oscillations in the rat nucleus accumbens: a comparison of first- and second-generation drugs.
    The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Biological Clocks; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-

2013
Characterization of gene-environment interactions by behavioral profiling of selectively bred rats: the effect of NMDA receptor inhibition and social isolation.
    Behavioural brain research, 2013, Mar-01, Volume: 240

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Breeding; Disease Models, Animal; Gene-Environment

2013
Intrathecal ketamine and pregabalin at sub-effective doses synergistically reduces neuropathic pain without motor dysfunction in mice.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hyperalgesia;

2013
GLYX-13, a NMDA receptor glycine-site functional partial agonist, induces antidepressant-like effects without ketamine-like side effects.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Action Potentials; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Brain; Conditioning, Operan

2013
Effects of different anesthetics in the murine model of EHV-1 infection.
    Veterinary pathology, 2013, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics; Animals; Cell Death; Cell Proliferation; Disease Models, Animal;

2013
Long-lasting antidepressant action of ketamine, but not glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor SB216763, in the chronic mild stress model of mice.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Behavior, Animal; Depressive Disorder; Disease Models, Animal; Enzym

2013
NMDA receptor antagonists ketamine and PCP have direct effects on the dopamine D(2) and serotonin 5-HT(2)receptors-implications for models of schizophrenia.
    Molecular psychiatry, 2002, Volume: 7, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphospha

2002
Large-amplitude 5-HT1A receptor activation: a new mechanism of profound, central analgesia.
    Neuropharmacology, 2002, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetates; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Amines; Aminopyridines; Analgesia; Analgesics; Animals; Cell

2002
Effects of different anesthetics on the paired-pulse depression of the h reflex in adult rat.
    Experimental neurology, 2002, Volume: 177, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthetics; Animals; Disease Models, Ani

2002
Management of rabies in humans.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2003, Jan-01, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Viral; Combined Modality Thera

2003
Protection of the ischemic heart during reperfusion: role of the low flow to avoid calcium overload into the myocardium in a pig model.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2002, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Heart Arrest; Ketamine;

2002
The brain matrix and multifocal brain damage following a single injection of ketamine in young adult rats: conspicuous changes in old age.
    Perceptual and motor skills, 2002, Volume: 95, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Acepromazine; Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Brain Damage, Chronic; Disease Models, Animal; Ketamine;

2002
Age and anesthetic effects on murine electrocardiography.
    Life sciences, 2003, Apr-11, Volume: 72, Issue:21

    Topics: Aging; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardi

2003
Experience with ketamine and sodium pentobarbital as anesthetics in a rat model of cardiac arrest and resuscitation.
    Resuscitation, 2003, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Brain; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Disease Models, Animal; He

2003
Ketamine-induced changes in rat behaviour: A possible animal model of schizophrenia.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2003, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Anxiety; Disease Models, Animal; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ke

2003
Group II mGlu receptor activation suppresses norepinephrine release in the ventral hippocampus and locomotor responses to acute ketamine challenge.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2003, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Area Under Curve;

2003
Topical capsaicin-induced allodynia in unanesthetized primates: pharmacological modulation.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2003, Volume: 306, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminobutyrates; Analgesics; Animals; Benzeneacetamides; Capsaicin; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpi

2003
Effects of ketamine and propofol on the ratio of interleukin-6 to interleukin-10 during endotoxemia in rats.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 2003, Volume: 200, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxins; Hemodynamics; Hypnotics and

2003
Temporal changes in ventricular function assessed echocardiographically in conscious and anesthetized mice.
    Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography, 2003, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Acepromazine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Age Factors; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Body Weight;

2003
The neuromatrix and the epileptic brain: behavioral and learning preservation in limbic epileptic rats treated with ketamine but not acepromazine.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2004, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Acepromazine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chi-Squa

2004
Memantine, an NMDA antagonist, prevents the development of hyperthermia in an animal model for serotonin syndrome.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 2004, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Body Temperature; Clorgyline; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Male

2004
Effect of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid on tissue Na+,K- ATPase levels after experimental head trauma.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pres

2004
Normal spatial and contextual learning for ketamine-treated rats in the pilocarpine epilepsy model.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2004, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy; Ketamine; Male; Maze Learning; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, W

2004
The effects of ketamine vary among inbred mouse strains and mimic schizophrenia for the P80, but not P20 or N40 auditory ERP components.
    Neurochemical research, 2004, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Humans; Ketamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C

2004
[Protective effect of ketamine against septic shock in rats].
    Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue, 2004, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Hemodynamics; Interleukin-6; Ketamine; Male; Random All

2004
[Effects of ketamine on hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in newborn rats].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female;

2004
Ketamine reduces mortality of severely burnt rats, when compared to midazolam plus fentanyl.
    Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 2004, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Burns; Disease

2004
Pharmacological characterisation of the rat brachial plexus avulsion model of neuropathic pain.
    Brain research, 2004, Aug-27, Volume: 1018, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Amines; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brachial Plexus; Brachial Plexus Neurop

2004
Increased neurogenesis in a rat ketamine model of schizophrenia.
    Biological psychiatry, 2004, Sep-01, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antigens; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Disease Models, Animal; E

2004
Gender differences and the effects of ketamine in healthy volunteers.
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Psychoses

2004
Ketamine potentiates the effect of electroacupuncture on mechanical allodynia in a rat model of neuropathic pain.
    Neuroscience letters, 2004, Sep-30, Volume: 368, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroacupuncture; Female; Ketam

2004
Isoflurane preserves central nervous system blood flow during intraoperative cardiac tamponade in dogs.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:10

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cardiac Tamponade; Central N

2004
Ketamine-induced changes in rat behaviour: a possible animal model of schizophrenia. Test of predictive validity.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2004, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Behavior

2004
Ketamine induces dopamine-dependent depression of evoked hippocampal activity in the nucleus accumbens in freely moving rats.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2005, Jan-12, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Fornix, Brain; G

2005
Ketamine/xylazine anesthesia for radiologic imaging of neurologically impaired rats: dose response, respiratory depression, and management of complications.
    Comparative medicine, 2004, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Infarcti

2004
Ketamine improves the management of exaggerated postoperative pain observed in perioperative fentanyl-treated rats.
    Anesthesiology, 2005, Volume: 102, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Fentanyl; Hindlimb; Ketamine; Male; Pain, Postopera

2005
Preemptive effect of intravenous ketamine in the rat: concordance between pain behavior and spinal fos-like immunoreactivity.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2005, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Disinfectants;

2005
The effects of ketamine and propofol on bacterial translocation in rats after burn injury.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2005, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bacterial Translocation; Blood Pressure; Burns; Disea

2005
Hippocampal complexin proteins and cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 2005, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport; Aged; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Cognit

2005
Neuroprotective effects of preconditioning ischaemia on ischaemic brain injury through inhibition of mixed-lineage kinase 3 via NMDA receptor-mediated Akt1 activation.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2005, Volume: 93, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cell Death; Chromones; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Diseas

2005
Description and technical pitfalls of a hepatoma model and of intra-arterial injection of radiolabelled lipiodol in the rat.
    Laboratory animals, 2005, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Line, Tumor; Disease Models, Animal; Female; I

2005
Benzazoles as allosteric potentiators of metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (mGluR2): efficacy in an animal model for schizophrenia.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2005, Sep-15, Volume: 15, Issue:18

    Topics: Acetophenones; Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Brain; Cross-Linking Reagents; Disease Models, Animal

2005
Divergent effects of bicuculline and picrotoxin on ketamine-induced apneustic breathing.
    Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 2005, Volume: 56 Suppl 4

    Topics: Animals; Apnea; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cats; Disease Models, Animal; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A

2005
Weak, physiologically patterned magnetic fields do not affect maze performance in normal rats, but disrupt seized rats normalized with ketamine: possible support for a neuromatrix concept?
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Electromagnetic Fields; Ketami

2006
Comparison of seven anesthetic agents on outcome after experimental traumatic brain injury in adult, male rats.
    Journal of neurotrauma, 2006, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cell Survival; Cognition Disorders; Diazepam; Disease M

2006
Region-specific reduction in entorhinal gamma oscillations and parvalbumin-immunoreactive neurons in animal models of psychiatric illness.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2006, Mar-08, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Entorhinal Cortex; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonist

2006
Transcriptional response to the neuroleptic-like compound Ampullosporin A in the rat ketamine model.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2006, Volume: 97 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Brain; Calcium; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; K

2006
Rabies virus infection of primary neuronal cultures and adult mice: failure to demonstrate evidence of excitotoxicity.
    Journal of virology, 2006, Volume: 80, Issue:20

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspase Inhibitors; Cells, Cultured; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors;

2006
Pain sensitivity is altered in animals after subchronic ketamine treatment.
    Psychopharmacology, 2006, Volume: 189, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Rela

2006
Failure of therapeutic coma and ketamine for therapy of human rabies.
    Journal of neurovirology, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Brain; Coma; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fatal Outcom

2006
[Improved method of acute myocardial ischemic rat model].
    Fa yi xue za zhi, 2006, Oct-15, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Intubation, I

2006
Neuroprotective effect of ketamine/xylazine on two rat models of Parkinson's disease.
    Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 2007, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Anesthetics, Combined; Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; C

2007
[Effect of ketamine on endotoxin-induced septic shock in rats and its mechanism].
    Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue, 2007, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Disease Models, Animal; Female; HSP70 Heat-Shock Pro

2007
Neonatal exposure to a combination of N-methyl-D-aspartate and gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor anesthetic agents potentiates apoptotic neurodegeneration and persistent behavioral deficits.
    Anesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Anxiety

2007
[Protective effects of ketamine on allergen-induced airway inflammatory injure and high airway reactivity in asthma: experiment with rats].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2007, May-22, Volume: 87, Issue:19

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Allergens; Animals; Asthma; Blotting, Western; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Bronchi

2007
The expression of Troponin T1 gene is induced by ketamine in adult mouse brain.
    Brain research, 2007, Oct-12, Volume: 1174

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Am

2007
Inhibitory effect of ketamine on phosphorylation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 following brain ischemia and reperfusion in rats with hyperglycemia.
    Experimental and toxicologic pathology : official journal of the Gesellschaft fur Toxikologische Pathologie, 2007, Volume: 59, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid A

2007
Determination of sensitivity of male Wistar rats to an equal dose of ketamine/xylazine injection at anesthetic dose in a chronic model of hypernatremia in comparison with control group.
    Saudi medical journal, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Chronic Disease; Disease

2007
A combination of ketamine and diazepam synergistically controls refractory status epilepticus induced by cholinergic stimulation.
    Epilepsia, 2008, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug S

2008
Evaluation of ketamine, nimodipine, gabapentin and imipramine in partial sciatic nerve transection model of neuropathic pain in rat: an experimental study.
    Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Disease Models, Animal; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric

2007
Delayed pharmacological pre-conditioning effect of mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channel opener on neurologic injury in a rabbit model of spinal cord ischemia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Diazoxide; Disease Models, Animal; Ischemic Preconditioning

2008
Effects of SB-269970, a 5-HT7 receptor antagonist, in mouse models predictive of antipsychotic-like activity.
    Behavioural pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Arousal; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dose-R

2008
Expression of mRNA of neurotrophic factors and their receptors are significantly altered after subchronic ketamine treatment.
    Medicinal chemistry (Shariqah (United Arab Emirates)), 2008, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Disease Models, Animal

2008
A comparison of the synaptic proteome in human chronic schizophrenia and rat ketamine psychosis suggest that prohibitin is involved in the synaptic pathology of schizophrenia.
    Molecular psychiatry, 2008, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Elec

2008
Effects of anesthesia on a model of uncontrolled hemorrhage in rats.
    Critical care medicine, 1995, Volume: 23, Issue:9

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Droperidol; Drug Combinations; F

1995
Effects of MK-801 (dizocilpine) and ketamine on strychnine-induced convulsions in rats: comparison with benzodiazepines and standard anticonvulsants.
    Physiological research, 1994, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Ketamine; Male; Rats; Rats, W

1994
Developmental changes of ketamine action against epileptic afterdischarges induced by hippocampal stimulation in rats.
    Brain research. Developmental brain research, 1994, Aug-12, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relat

1994
Emesis induced in domestic pigs: a new experimental tool for detection of antiemetic drugs and for evaluation of emetogenic potential of new anticancer agents.
    Journal of pharmacological and toxicological methods, 1994, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antiemetics; Antineoplastic Agents; Carboplatin; Cisplatin; Cyclophosphamide; Dactinomycin;

1994
Heat shock proteins following rat cerebral ischemic/reperfusion episode: effect of ketamine.
    Biochemistry and molecular biology international, 1994, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; HSP70 Heat-Shock Prot

1994
Power spectral analysis of electromyographic and systemic arterial pressure signals during fentanyl-induced muscular rigidity in the rat.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1994, Volume: 72, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Electromyography; Fentanyl

1994
Models of simple partial and absence seizures in freely moving rats: action of ketamine.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1993, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalo

1993
Influence of anesthetics on the peripheral blood microfilaremia of Brugia malayi in the Mongolian jird, Meriones unguiculatus.
    The Journal of parasitology, 1996, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics; Animals; Brugia malayi; Disease Models, Animal; Elephantiasis, Fi

1996
Excitotoxic neurotoxicity in an in vitro brain slice model.
    Biochemical Society transactions, 1995, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino

1995
Age-specific neurotoxicity in the rat associated with NMDA receptor blockade: potential relevance to schizophrenia?
    Biological psychiatry, 1995, Dec-15, Volume: 38, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine

1995
Average spectrum of cochlear activity: a possible synchronized firing, its olivo-cochlear feedback and alterations under anesthesia.
    Hearing research, 1996, Nov-01, Volume: 101, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Auditory Th

1996
Blockade of morphine-induced hindlimb myoclonic seizures in mice by ketamine.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1997, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acids; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

1997
Anesthetic regimen effects on a pediatric porcine model of asphyxial arrest.
    Resuscitation, 1997, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesth

1997
The chicken retina as an experimental model for investigation of central nervous lesions.
    Neuroscience letters, 1997, Aug-29, Volume: 232, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Central Nervous System Diseases; Chickens; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Gl

1997
The effects of intravenous anesthetics on intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure in two feline models of brain edema.
    Journal of critical care, 1997, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Edema; Cats; Cerebrov

1997
Doppler echocardiographic reference values for healthy rhesus monkeys under ketamine hydrochloride sedation.
    Journal of medical primatology, 1997, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Cardiovascular System; Disease Models, Animal; Echocardiography,

1997
Effect of narcotic agents and of bleeding on systemic and renal haemodynamics in healthy and CCl4-treated cirrhotic rats.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 1997, Volume: 93, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Butyrophenones; Carbon Tetrachloride; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Dru

1997
[Suppressive effects of ketamine on neuropathic pain].
    Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationshi

1998
E. Coli bacteremia-induced changes in the skeletal muscle microcirculation vary with anesthetics.
    Croatian medical journal, 1998, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Bacteremia; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Disease Models, Animal; Escherichia

1998
[The use of ketamine in an experimental model of generalized cerebral ischemia].
    Khirurgiia, 1998, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Excitatory Amino Acid

1998
N-methyl-D-asparate receptor antagonists abolish the maintenance phase of self-sustaining status epilepticus in rat.
    Neuroscience letters, 1999, Apr-23, Volume: 265, Issue:3

    Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Disease Models, A

1999
A word of caution in extrapolating the spinal cord protective effects of memantine obtained in a rabbit model under ketamine anesthesia.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1999, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Body Temperature; Disease Models, Animal; E

1999
A word of caution in extrapolating the riluzole spinal cord injury protective effects obtained in a rabbit model under ketamine anesthesia.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1999, Volume: 118, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism;

1999
The effect of ketamine isomers on both mice behavioral responses and c-Fos expression in the posterior cingulate and retrosplenial cortices.
    Brain research, 2000, Feb-28, Volume: 857, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Gyrus

2000
Domestic swine model for the assessment of chemical warfare agent-anesthetic interactions: some effects of sulfur mustard.
    Military medicine, 2000, Volume: 165, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Animals; Apnea; Chemical Warfare; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Eva

2000
Repeated administration of low dose ketamine for the treatment of monoarthritic pain in the rat.
    Life sciences, 2000, Jun-08, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Ankle Joint; Arthritis, Experimental; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Dose

2000
Neuroprotective effects of riluzole and ketamine during transient spinal cord ischemia in the rabbit.
    Anesthesiology, 2000, Volume: 93, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Infarction; Ketamine; Neuroprote

2000
Deliberate seizure induction with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in nonhuman primates.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 2001, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Electromagnetic

2001
Potentiation of DOM-induced stimulus control by non-competitive NMDA antagonists: a link between the glutamatergic and serotonergic hypotheses of schizophrenia.
    Life sciences, 2000, Dec-08, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Discrimination Learning; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; DOM 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-M

2000
Influence of anesthetic agent on survival following hemorrhage.
    Anesthesiology, 1976, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Ethers; Hal

1976
Myoclonus developing after vermisectomy in photosensitive Papio papio.
    Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology, 1978, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Haplorhini; Ketamine;

1978
Progress report from the NIDA Addiction Research Center.
    NIDA research monograph, 1979, Volume: 27

    Topics: Animals; Decerebrate State; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Humans; Ketamine; Mice; Phencyclidine; Rec

1979
Ketamine block of bronchospasm in experimental canine asthma.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1979, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Airway Resistance; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Antigens; Ascaris; Asthma; Bronchial Spasm; Dis

1979
Clinicopathological validation of a primate stroke model.
    Surgical neurology, 1975, Volume: 4, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Brain; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Disease Models, A

1975
Synergistic interactions between muscarinic antagonists, adrenergic agonists and NMDA antagonists with respect to locomotor stimulatory effects in monoamine-depleted mice.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 343, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Atropine; Biperiden; Clonidine; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilp

1991
Effects of NMDA receptor antagonists following spinal ischemia in the rabbit.
    Experimental neurology, 1990, Volume: 108, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Hindlimb; Ischemia; Keta

1990
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors mediate activation of the c-fos proto-oncogene in a model of brain injury.
    Neuroscience, 1990, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Brain; Brain Injuries; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Disease Models, Ani

1990
Systemic approaches to modifying quinolinic acid striatal lesions in rats.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1988, Volume: 8, Issue:10

    Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Allopurinol; Amino Acids; Animals; Antioxidants; Baclofen; Corpus Stria

1988
Metoclopramide fails to suppress linguopharyngeal events in a rat dyskinesia model.
    The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 1989,Winter, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Deglutition; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dyskinesia, Drug-Ind

1989
Ketamine-induced tongue protrusions in rats.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. C, Comparative pharmacology and toxicology, 1989, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Deglutition; Disease Models, Animal; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Female; Haloperidol; Hypoglo

1989
Effects of phencyclidine and phencyclidine biologs on sensorimotor gating in the rat.
    Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 1989, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Dibenzocycloheptenes; Disease Models, Animal; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Re

1989
Inciting excitotoxic cytocide among central neurons.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1986, Volume: 203

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Brain; Cell Survival; Chick Embryo; Cholinergic Fibers; Disease Models,

1986
Animal models of intravenous phencyclinoid self-administration.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1987, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Infusions, Intravenous; Ket

1987
[Use of ketamine anesthesia in experimental animal investigations].
    Zeitschrift fur experimentelle Chirurgie, Transplantation, und kunstliche Organe : Organ der Sektion Experimentelle Chirurgie der Gesellschaft fur Chirurgie der DDR, 1986, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Hexobarbital; Injections, Intramuscular;

1986
Prophylactic and delayed treatment with indomethacin in a porcine model of early adult respiratory distress syndrome induced by endotoxaemia.
    Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1986, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxins; Female; Hemodynami

1986
Porphyrinogenicity of etomidate and ketamine as continuous infusions. Screening in the DDC-primed rat model.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1985, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Dicarbethoxydihydrocollidine; Diseas

1985
Comparison of inflammatory changes in established type II collagen- and adjuvant-induced arthritis using outbred Wistar rats.
    International journal of immunopharmacology, 1985, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; Arthritis; Arthritis, Experimental; Blood Proteins; Collagen; Copper; D

1985
A teaching model for pediatric intubation utilizing ketamine-sedated kittens.
    Pediatrics, 1974, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cats; Disease Models, Animal; Education, Medical, Continuing; Education, Nursing, Graduate;

1974
Ketamine-induced stress ulcers in the rat.
    Anesthesiology, 1974, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Halothane; Humans; Ketamine; Phenoxybenzam

1974
Ketamine-induced postanesthetic delirium attenuated by tetrahydroaminoacridine.
    Experimental neurology, 1974, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Acridines; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Delirium; Disease Models, Animal;

1974