Page last updated: 2024-10-29

ketamine and Craniocerebral Trauma

ketamine has been researched along with Craniocerebral Trauma in 13 studies

Ketamine: A cyclohexanone derivative used for induction of anesthesia. Its mechanism of action is not well understood, but ketamine can block NMDA receptors (RECEPTORS, N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE) and may interact with sigma receptors.
ketamine : A member of the class of cyclohexanones in which one of the hydrogens at position 2 is substituted by a 2-chlorophenyl group, while the other is substituted by a methylamino group.

Craniocerebral Trauma: Traumatic injuries involving the cranium and intracranial structures (i.e., BRAIN; CRANIAL NERVES; MENINGES; and other structures). Injuries may be classified by whether or not the skull is penetrated (i.e., penetrating vs. nonpenetrating) or whether there is an associated hemorrhage.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Ketamine is considered a stable induction agent for rapid sequence induction; however, hypotension rates up to 24% are reported."7.83Hemodynamic Response After Rapid Sequence Induction With Ketamine in Out-of-Hospital Patients at Risk of Shock as Defined by the Shock Index. ( Burns, B; Habig, K; Heldreich, C; Kruit, N; Miller, M; Reid, C; Ware, S, 2016)
"Ketamine is considered a stable induction agent for rapid sequence induction; however, hypotension rates up to 24% are reported."3.83Hemodynamic Response After Rapid Sequence Induction With Ketamine in Out-of-Hospital Patients at Risk of Shock as Defined by the Shock Index. ( Burns, B; Habig, K; Heldreich, C; Kruit, N; Miller, M; Reid, C; Ware, S, 2016)
"Ketamine sedation has not been reported to be widely used as a pharmacological behavioural management strategy to facilitate the treatment of acute paediatric oro-dental trauma."1.56Safety and effectiveness of intramuscular ketamine sedation in the management of children with oro-dental trauma in a paediatric emergency department. ( Chay, PL; Tham, LP; Yee, R, 2020)
"Ketamine has been historically contraindicated for its use in head injury patients, since an increase of intracranial pressure (ICP) was reported; nevertheless, its use was recently suggested in neurosurgical patients."1.39Racemic ketamine in adult head injury patients: use in endotracheal suctioning. ( Annetta, MG; Antonelli, M; Bocci, MG; Caricato, A; De Waure, C; Pennisi, MA; Pitoni, S; Sandroni, C; Tersali, A, 2013)
"Group 3 (n = 10) received head trauma and intravenous (IV) 2 microgr/kg nimodipine."1.31Effects of nimodipine and magnesium sulfate on endogenous antioxidant levels in brain tissue after experimental head trauma. ( Ak, A; Duman, A; Oğun, CO; Ustün, ME; Vatansev, H, 2001)

Research

Studies (13)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (15.38)18.7374
1990's1 (7.69)18.2507
2000's4 (30.77)29.6817
2010's4 (30.77)24.3611
2020's2 (15.38)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bebarta, VS1
Mora, AG1
Bebarta, EK1
Reeves, LK1
Maddry, JK2
Schauer, SG2
Lairet, JR1
Hill, GJ1
April, MD1
Yee, R1
Chay, PL1
Tham, LP1
Caricato, A1
Tersali, A1
Pitoni, S1
De Waure, C1
Sandroni, C1
Bocci, MG1
Annetta, MG1
Pennisi, MA1
Antonelli, M1
Miller, M1
Kruit, N1
Heldreich, C1
Ware, S1
Habig, K1
Reid, C1
Burns, B1
Filanovsky, Y1
Miller, P1
Kao, J1
Urwin, SC1
Menon, DK1
Sehdev, RS1
Symmons, DA1
Kindl, K1
Gunning, M1
Perkins, Z1
Quinn, T1
Miyazato, H1
Skinner, RD1
Cobb, M1
Andersen, B1
Garcia-Rill, E1
Ustün, ME1
Duman, A1
Oğun, CO1
Vatansev, H1
Ak, A1
Beckman, DL1
Bean, JW1
Baslock, DR1
Zook, EG1
Roesch, RP1
Thompson, LW1
Bennett, JE1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Prospective Study of Induction Medications Used in the Rapid Sequence Intubation of Trauma Patients and a Comparison of Effects on Outcomes[NCT04291521]7,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2024-01-01Not yet recruiting
Effect of Ketamine Versus Sufentanil on Cerebral Glutamate After Traumatic Brain Injury : a Randomized, Double-blinded, Microdialysis Study[NCT02232347]Phase 220 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2014-10-31Not yet recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for ketamine and Craniocerebral Trauma

ArticleYear
Myth: Ketamine should not be used as an induction agent for intubation in patients with head injury.
    CJEM, 2010, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Contraindications; Craniocerebral Trauma; H

2010
Comparative tolerability of sedative agents in head-injured adults.
    Drug safety, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Craniocerebral Trauma; Drug Tolerance; Etomidat

2004
Ketamine for rapid sequence induction in patients with head injury in the emergency department.
    Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA, 2006, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Craniocerebral Trauma;

2006

Other Studies

10 other studies available for ketamine and Craniocerebral Trauma

ArticleYear
Prehospital Use of Ketamine in the Combat Setting: A Sub-Analysis of Patients With Head Injuries Evaluated in the Prospective Life Saving Intervention Study.
    Military medicine, 2020, 01-07, Volume: 185, Issue:Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Afghanistan; Craniocerebral Trauma; Emergency Medical Services; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Mal

2020
Prehospital ketamine administration to pediatric trauma patients with head injuries in combat theaters.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2019, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia; Child; Child, Preschool; Craniocerebral Trauma; Emergency Medical Services; F

2019
Safety and effectiveness of intramuscular ketamine sedation in the management of children with oro-dental trauma in a paediatric emergency department.
    Dental traumatology : official publication of International Association for Dental Traumatology, 2020, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Craniocerebral Trauma; Emergenc

2020
Racemic ketamine in adult head injury patients: use in endotracheal suctioning.
    Critical care (London, England), 2013, Nov-08, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Craniocerebral Trauma; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedativ

2013
Hemodynamic Response After Rapid Sequence Induction With Ketamine in Out-of-Hospital Patients at Risk of Shock as Defined by the Shock Index.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2016, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Blood Pressure; Craniocerebral Trauma; Emergency Medical Services; Female;

2016
Trench entrapment: is ketamine safe to use for sedation in head injury?
    Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Conscious Sedation; Craniocerebral Trauma; Glasgow Coma Scale; Hum

2007
Midlatency auditory-evoked potentials in the rat: effects of interventions that modulate arousal.
    Brain research bulletin, 1999, Mar-15, Volume: 48, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Arousal; Craniocerebral Trauma; Ethanol; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Halothan

1999
Effects of nimodipine and magnesium sulfate on endogenous antioxidant levels in brain tissue after experimental head trauma.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2001, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Injuries; Carbon Dioxide;

2001
Neurogenic influence on pulmonary compliance.
    The Journal of trauma, 1974, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Body Weight; Craniocerebral Trauma; Electric Stimulation; Haplorhini;

1974
Ketamine anesthesia in pediatric plastic surgery.
    Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 1971, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Burns; Child; Child, Preschool; Craniocerebral Tra

1971