Page last updated: 2024-10-29

ketamine and Cardiac Diseases

ketamine has been researched along with Cardiac Diseases in 13 studies

Ketamine: A cyclohexanone derivative used for induction of anesthesia. Its mechanism of action is not well understood, but ketamine can block NMDA receptors (RECEPTORS, N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE) and may interact with sigma receptors.
ketamine : A member of the class of cyclohexanones in which one of the hydrogens at position 2 is substituted by a 2-chlorophenyl group, while the other is substituted by a methylamino group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The antioxidant and cardioprotective effects of oleuropein have been reported in several studies; however, its effect on ketamine cardiotoxicity has not been known yet."7.96Protective effect of oleuropein on ketamine-induced cardiotoxicity in rats. ( Aydın, T; Borazan, Y; Çakır, A; Cellat, M; Çömez, MS; Gökçek, İ; Güvenç, M; Özkan, H; Özsoy, ŞY; Türk, E, 2020)
"This study aims at developing a population pharmacokinetic model for ketamine in children with cardiac diseases in order to rationalize an effective 2-h anesthetic medication, personalized based on cardiac function and age."5.20Population pharmacokinetics of ketamine in children with heart disease. ( Drover, DR; Elkomy, MH; Galinkin, JL; Hammer, GB; Ramamoorthy, C, 2015)
"The antioxidant and cardioprotective effects of oleuropein have been reported in several studies; however, its effect on ketamine cardiotoxicity has not been known yet."3.96Protective effect of oleuropein on ketamine-induced cardiotoxicity in rats. ( Aydın, T; Borazan, Y; Çakır, A; Cellat, M; Çömez, MS; Gökçek, İ; Güvenç, M; Özkan, H; Özsoy, ŞY; Türk, E, 2020)

Research

Studies (13)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19907 (53.85)18.7374
1990's2 (15.38)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's3 (23.08)24.3611
2020's1 (7.69)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Park, S1
Choi, AY1
Park, E1
Park, HJ1
Lee, J1
Lee, H1
Kim, J1
Cho, J1
Çömez, MS1
Cellat, M1
Özkan, H1
Borazan, Y1
Aydın, T1
Gökçek, İ1
Türk, E1
Güvenç, M1
Çakır, A1
Özsoy, ŞY1
Elkomy, MH1
Drover, DR1
Hammer, GB1
Galinkin, JL1
Ramamoorthy, C1
Ahiskalioglu, A1
Ince, I1
Aksoy, M1
Ahiskalioglu, EO1
Comez, M1
Dostbil, A1
Celik, M1
Alp, HH1
Coskun, R1
Taghizadehghalehjoughi, A1
Suleyman, B1
Smirnova, VI1
Hatano, S1
Keane, DM1
Boggs, RE1
El-Naggar, MA1
Sadove, MS1
Savege, TM1
Colvin, MP1
Weaver, EJ1
Bond, C1
Drake, J1
Inniss, R1
Meshcheriakov, AV1
Nurmatov, UB1
Vinnitskiĭ, LI1
Dement'eva, II1
Egorova, IA1
Brückner, JB1
Gethmann, JW1
Patschke, D1
Tarnow, J1
Weymar, A1
Beer, R1
Beer, D1
Berkebile, PE1
Marcy, JH1
Hiles, DA1
Stefano, G1
D'Andrea, G1
Di Corato, R1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Pharmacokinetics of Ketamine in Infants and Children[NCT00553839]21 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-07-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Residual Error

"pK analysis of ketamine in children with pre-existing congenital heart disease following a single dose of ketamine in order to rationalize an effective 2-h anesthetic medication, personalized based on cardiac function and age.~Residual Error was analyzed using Bootstrap model." (NCT00553839)
Timeframe: 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 and 720 minutes after bolus.

Interventionproportional % (Median)
Single Group Assignment16.1

Central and Peripheral Volume of Distribution

"pK analysis of ketamine in children with pre-existing congenital heart disease following a single dose of ketamine in order to rationalize an effective 2-h anesthetic medication, personalized based on cardiac function and age.~Central and Peripheral Volume of Distribution were analyzed using Bootstrap model." (NCT00553839)
Timeframe: 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 and 720 minutes after bolus.

InterventionL/70kg (Median)
Central Volume of DistributionPeripheral Volume of Distribution
Single Group Assignment57.6149

Total Clearance and Intercompartmental Clearance

"pK analysis of ketamine in children with pre-existing congenital heart disease following a single dose of ketamine in order to rationalize an effective 2-h anesthetic medication, personalized based on cardiac function and age.~Total Clearance and Intercompartmental Clearance were analyzed using Bootstrap model." (NCT00553839)
Timeframe: 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 and 720 minutes after bolus.

InterventionL/h/70kg (Median)
Total ClearanceIntercompartmental Clearance
Single Group Assignment60.070.8

Reviews

3 reviews available for ketamine and Cardiac Diseases

ArticleYear
[Effects of anaesthetics on myocardial contractility].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1973, Feb-23, Volume: 115, Issue:8

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Catheterization; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Halothane; H

1973
Postoperative care.
    International ophthalmology clinics, 1973,Summer, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Anaphylaxis; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Eye Diseases; Heart Diseases; Hear

1973
Anesthesia for pediatric ophthalmic operations.
    International ophthalmology clinics, 1973,Summer, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Ambulatory Care; Anesthesiology; Atropine; Barbiturates; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, P

1973

Trials

1 trial available for ketamine and Cardiac Diseases

ArticleYear
Population pharmacokinetics of ketamine in children with heart disease.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2015, Jan-15, Volume: 478, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Infa

2015

Other Studies

9 other studies available for ketamine and Cardiac Diseases

ArticleYear
Effects of continuous ketamine infusion on hemodynamics and mortality in critically ill children.
    PloS one, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Child, Preschool; Critical Illness; Female; Heart Diseases; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics

2019
Protective effect of oleuropein on ketamine-induced cardiotoxicity in rats.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 393, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Cardiotoxicity; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Disea

2020
Comparative Investigation of Protective Effects of Metyrosine and Metoprolol Against Ketamine Cardiotoxicity in Rats.
    Cardiovascular toxicology, 2015, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: alpha-Methyltyrosine; Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Cytoprotection; Disease Models, Animal; DNA

2015
[Anesthesia and infusion-transfusion therapy in extensive combined surgeries].
    Khirurgiia, 1993, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Combine

1993
Diazepam-ketamine anaesthesia for open heart surgery a "micro-mini" drip administration technique.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1976, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Surgic

1976
A comparison of some cardiorespiratory effects of althesin and ketamine when used for induction of anaesthesia in patients with cardiac disease.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1976, Volume: 48, Issue:11

    Topics: Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Outp

1976
[Endocrine response to extracorporeal circulation].
    Vestnik Akademii meditsinskikh nauk SSSR, 1991, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, General; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extracorporeal Circulation; Female; Fe

1991
[Studies on the circulatory effects of etomidate in man (author's transl)].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1974, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alfaxalone Alfadolone Mixture; Benzyl Compounds; Blood Circulation; Cardiac Output; Car

1974
[Dissociative anesthesia in pediatric cardio-diagnosis].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1973, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Angiocardiography; Cardiac Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Heart Diseases; Hum

1973