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ketamine and Brain Disorders

ketamine has been researched along with Brain Disorders in 19 studies

Ketamine: A cyclohexanone derivative used for induction of anesthesia. Its mechanism of action is not well understood, but ketamine can block NMDA receptors (RECEPTORS, N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE) and may interact with sigma receptors.
ketamine : A member of the class of cyclohexanones in which one of the hydrogens at position 2 is substituted by a 2-chlorophenyl group, while the other is substituted by a methylamino group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Ketamine is said to increase intracranial pressure (ICP), cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cerebral metabolic rate for oxygen (CMRO2) and hence to be unsuitable for neuroanaesthesia."2.39[Cerebral neuroprotection and ketamine]. ( Jantzen, JP, 1994)
"Influenza-associated encephalopathy (IAE) is characterized by severe neurological complications during high-grade fever with high morbidity and mortality in children."1.36Rat model of influenza-associated encephalopathy (IAE): studies of electroencephalogram (EEG) in vivo. ( Cissé, Y; Inoue, I; Kido, H; Wang, S, 2010)
"Treatment with ketamine, a non-competitive glutamate N-methyl-d-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptor antagonist, is known to have paradoxical effects of neuroprotection and neurotoxicity."1.34The expression of Troponin T1 gene is induced by ketamine in adult mouse brain. ( Lowe, XR; Lu, X; Marchetti, F; Wyrobek, AJ, 2007)
"Ketamine and N(2)O were administered alone or in combination by various dosing regimens to adult female rats for a duration of 3 h and the severity of cerebrocortical neurotoxic changes was quantified histologically."1.31Ketamine potentiates cerebrocortical damage induced by the common anaesthetic agent nitrous oxide in adult rats. ( Benshoff, N; Jevtovic-Todorovic, V; Olney, JW, 2000)
"In flurothyl-treated rats, there were significant reductions in SNPR neuropathologic grade (P = 0."1.29Effect of anesthetics on neuropathologic sequelae of status epilepticus in rats. ( Garman, RH; Graybeal, JM; Hawkins, RA; Housman, C; Kofke, WA; Towfighi, J, 1993)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19909 (47.37)18.7374
1990's3 (15.79)18.2507
2000's3 (15.79)29.6817
2010's4 (21.05)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Wang, C1
Liu, F1
Patterson, TA1
Paule, MG1
Slikker, W1
Zeiler, FA1
Teitelbaum, J1
West, M1
Gillman, LM1
Zhao, CH1
Li, GH1
Wang, Q1
Zhao, B1
Wang, ZB1
Valentine, BA1
Riebold, TW1
Wolff, PL1
Sanchez, AL1
Cissé, Y1
Wang, S1
Inoue, I1
Kido, H1
Lowe, XR1
Lu, X1
Marchetti, F1
Wyrobek, AJ1
Burrows, FA1
Seeman, RG1
Jantzen, JP1
Kofke, WA1
Towfighi, J1
Garman, RH1
Graybeal, JM1
Housman, C1
Hawkins, RA1
Jevtovic-Todorovic, V1
Benshoff, N1
Olney, JW1
Kmiolek, W1
Hausler, R1
Cao, M1
Magnin, C1
Mulette, P1
McDonald, JW1
Roeser, NF1
Silverstein, FS1
Johnston, MV1
Hunter, AR1
Marcy, JH1
Hiles, DA1
Shaprio, HM1
Wyte, SR1
Harris, AB1
Gibbs, JM1
Janis, KM1
Wright, W1
Trãvnĩcek, V1
Vladyka, V1
Stejskal, L1
Skrŭzny, J1

Reviews

5 reviews available for ketamine and Brain Disorders

ArticleYear
Preclinical assessment of ketamine.
    CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Humans; Ketamine; Neu

2013
The ketamine effect on intracranial pressure in nontraumatic neurological illness.
    Journal of critical care, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Brain Diseases; Child; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Ketamine; Ma

2014
[Cerebral neuroprotection and ketamine].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1994, Volume: 43 Suppl 2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Brain Ischemia; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Ketamine; Time Fact

1994
Drugs for producing dissociative states.
    International anesthesiology clinics, 1973,Spring, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Brain Diseases; Cardiac Catheterization;

1973
Anesthesia for pediatric ophthalmic operations.
    International ophthalmology clinics, 1973,Summer, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Ambulatory Care; Anesthesiology; Atropine; Barbiturates; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, P

1973

Other Studies

14 other studies available for ketamine and Brain Disorders

ArticleYear
Mechanisms of propofol attenuation of ketamine-induced neonatal brain injury.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2016, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Diseases; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, A

2016
Cerebral injury from intracarotid injection in an alpaca (Vicugna pacos).
    Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc, 2009, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous;

2009
Rat model of influenza-associated encephalopathy (IAE): studies of electroencephalogram (EEG) in vivo.
    Neuroscience, 2010, Feb-17, Volume: 165, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Brain; Brain Diseases; Cerebral Corte

2010
The expression of Troponin T1 gene is induced by ketamine in adult mouse brain.
    Brain research, 2007, Oct-12, Volume: 1174

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Am

2007
Ketamine and myoclonic encephalopathy of infants (Kinsbourne syndrome).
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1982, Volume: 61, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthesia; Brain Diseases; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Male; Myoclonus; Syndrome; Th

1982
Effect of anesthetics on neuropathologic sequelae of status epilepticus in rats.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1993, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid; Administration, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain Diseases; Flurothy

1993
Ketamine potentiates cerebrocortical damage induced by the common anaesthetic agent nitrous oxide in adult rats.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 130, Issue:7

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Brain Diseases; Cerebral Cortex; Drug Synergism; Female; GABA Ag

2000
[Reactions and complications following pneumoencephalography in children with central nervous system diseases depending on the type of pharmacological premedication and some clinical indices].
    Pediatria polska, 1976, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Halothane; Humans

1976
Low frequency hearing threshold determination in newborns, infants and mentally retarded children by middle latency responses.
    Acta oto-laryngologica. Supplementum, 1991, Volume: 482

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Audiometry, Evoked Response; Audiometry, Pure-Tone; Auditory Threshold; Brain

1991
Quantitative assessment of neuroprotection against NMDA-induced brain injury.
    Experimental neurology, 1989, Volume: 106, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Corpus Striatum; Dibenzo

1989
Ketamine anaesthesia in patients with intracranial pathology.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1972, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Blood Pressure; Brain Diseases; Child; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Int

1972
The effect of intravenous ketamine on cerebrospinal fluid pressure.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1972, Volume: 44, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia; Blood Pressure; Brain Diseases; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; In

1972
Failure to produce analgesia with ketamine in two patients with cortical disease.
    Anesthesiology, 1972, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics; Brain; Brain Diseases; Cyclohexanes; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newbor

1972
[Ketalar in neurosurgical patients].
    Rozhledy v chirurgii : mesicnik Ceskoslovenske chirurgicke spolecnosti, 1972, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics; Brain Diseases; Central Nervous System; Cyclohexanes; Electroencepha

1972