Page last updated: 2024-10-29

ketamine and Bone Fractures

ketamine has been researched along with Bone Fractures in 36 studies

Ketamine: A cyclohexanone derivative used for induction of anesthesia. Its mechanism of action is not well understood, but ketamine can block NMDA receptors (RECEPTORS, N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE) and may interact with sigma receptors.
ketamine : A member of the class of cyclohexanones in which one of the hydrogens at position 2 is substituted by a 2-chlorophenyl group, while the other is substituted by a methylamino group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We report a case of allergic reaction associated with the administration of intravenous ketamine for procedural sedation in a 16-year-old male."7.85Allergic Reaction to Ketamine as Monotherapy for Procedural Sedation. ( Baker, B; Ferguson, JD; Nguyen, TT, 2017)
"5 μg/kg intranasal fentanyl in children 4 to 17 years old with acute pain from suspected isolated extremity fractures presenting to an urban Level II pediatric trauma center from December 2015 to November 2016."5.24Randomized Controlled Feasibility Trial of Intranasal Ketamine Compared to Intranasal Fentanyl for Analgesia in Children with Suspected Extremity Fractures. ( Bryant, KK; Dunn, C; Hogg, M; Moore, CG; Reynolds, SL; Runyon, MS; Studnek, JR; Templin, MA; Walker, KR; Young, JR, 2017)
" Before fracture reduction, children 3 to 17 years of age randomly received 2% lidocaine (L) or normal saline (NS) into the hematoma of their fracture site during sedation with intravenous ketamine and midazolam."5.19Evaluating the hematoma block as an adjunct to procedural sedation for closed reduction of distal forearm fractures. ( Constantine, E; Eberson, CP; Linakis, JG; Machan, JT; Steele, DW; Tsze, DS, 2014)
"The authors performed a prospective, double-blinded, randomized trial with emergency department (ED) patients requiring procedural sedation and analgesia (PSA) for repair of deep traumatic lacerations and reduction of bone fractures, to compare the ketamine/propofol (ketofol) combination with the midazolam/fentanyl (MF) combination."5.15Ketamine/propofol versus midazolam/fentanyl for procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department: a randomized, prospective, double-blind trial. ( Ashraf, H; Golshani, K; Labaf, A; Moharari, RS; Nejati, A, 2011)
"We report a case of allergic reaction associated with the administration of intravenous ketamine for procedural sedation in a 16-year-old male."3.85Allergic Reaction to Ketamine as Monotherapy for Procedural Sedation. ( Baker, B; Ferguson, JD; Nguyen, TT, 2017)
"Unit medical protocols authorize ketamine for tourniquet pain, amputations, long-bone fractures, and pain refractory to other agents."3.80Prehospital analgesia with ketamine for combat wounds: a case series. ( Conklin, CC; Fisher, AD; Mabry, RL; Rippee, B; Shehan, H, 2014)
"A total of 29 peafowl (Pavo cristatus), rectified surgically for infraorbital abscesses (n = 22), lacerated wounds (n = 4), and fractures of tibia (n = 2) and radius (n = 1), were anaesthetized by the intravenous administration of ketamine hydrochloride (Inj."3.69Clinical perspectives of intravenous ketamine anaesthesia in peafowl (Pavo cristatus). ( Athar, M; Chaudhry, NI; Muhammad, G; Sarwar, MN; Shakoor, A, 1996)
"Ketamine, which has longer action times, might be preferred for reductions because orthopedic procedures could be lengthy."2.82Etomidate Versus Ketamine: Effective Use in Emergency Procedural Sedation for Pediatric Orthopedic Injuries. ( Avci, A; Dişel, NR; Sertdemir, Y; Yeşilağaç, H; Yilmaz, HL, 2016)
" With 20 microgram/ml remifentanil in normal saline, postoperative PCA was administered with a background infusion at 2 ml/h following 2 ml as a loading dose and 1ml demand dose with a 3-minute lockout period."2.74Remifentanil combined with low-dose ketamine for postoperative analgesia of lower limb fracture: a double-blind, controlled study. ( Deng, GF; Tian, B; Wang, S; Zhang, SG; Zheng, JP, 2009)
"The frequency of psychosis emergence or confusion (54%) in Group A during the first 48 hours after surgery was significantly higher than the 30% figure in Group B."2.70Anesthesia with ketamine, propofol, and fentanyl decreases the frequency of postoperative psychosis emergence and confusion in schizophrenic patients. ( Katagai, H; Kudoh, A; Takazawa, T, 2002)
"Prospective observational study of adverse events (AEs) related to pediatric ED specialists' use of analgesia and sedation when reducing fractures in children under the age of 14 years between 2011 and 2019."1.72Safety of ketamine for reducing fractures in a pediatric emergency department. ( Benito, J; García, S; Intxauspe Maritxalar, A; Lejarzegi Anakabe, E; Mintegi, S; Olabarri, M, 2022)
" Adverse events during pediatric PSA that pose the most risk to patient safety involve airway compromise."1.48Higher Mallampati Scores Are Not Associated with More Adverse Events During Pediatric Procedural Sedation and Analgesia. ( Iyer, MS; Pitetti, RD; Vitale, M, 2018)
"Fentanyl was preferred for paediatric patients and ketamine was preferentially administered for severe pain by physicians who had more medical experience or had trained in anaesthesia."1.43A two-year retrospective review of the determinants of pre-hospital analgesia administration by alpine helicopter emergency medical physicians to patients with isolated limb injury. ( Albrecht, E; Eidenbenz, D; Hugli, O; Pasquier, M; Taffé, P, 2016)
"Isoflurane anaesthesia was maintained at 0."1.40Use of brachial plexus blockade and medetomidine-ketamine-isoflurane anaesthesia for repair of radio-ulna fracture in an adult cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus). ( Kariuki, E; Kimeli, P; Kipyegon, AN; Kirui, G; Mande, JD; Mijele, D; Mogoa, EM; Muasya, DW; Mwangi, WE, 2014)
"Ketamine hydrochloride was administered intravenously (at a dose of less than two milligrams per kilogram of body weight) in ninety-nine of the patients and intramuscularly (at a dose of four milligrams per kilogram of body weight) in the other fifteen."1.32Sedation with ketamine: a safe and effective anaesthetic agent for children in the developing world. ( Prasad, N; Shah, RK; Singh, RP, 2003)

Research

Studies (36)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (13.89)18.7374
1990's2 (5.56)18.2507
2000's9 (25.00)29.6817
2010's18 (50.00)24.3611
2020's2 (5.56)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Olabarri, M1
Lejarzegi Anakabe, E1
García, S1
Intxauspe Maritxalar, A1
Benito, J1
Mintegi, S1
Halim, AA1
Alsayed, B1
Embarak, S1
Yaseen, T1
Dabbous, S1
Fontaine, O1
Dueluzeau, R1
Raibaud, P1
Chabanet, C1
Popoff, MR1
Badoual, J1
Gabilan, JC1
Andremont, A1
Gómez, L1
Andrés, S1
Sánchez, J1
Alonso, JM1
Rey, J1
López, F1
Jiménez, A1
Yan, Z1
Zhou, L1
Zhao, Y3
Wang, J6
Huang, L2
Hu, K1
Liu, H4
Wang, H3
Guo, Z1
Song, Y1
Huang, H4
Yang, R1
Owen, TW1
Al-Kaysi, RO1
Bardeen, CJ1
Cheng, Q1
Wu, S1
Cheng, T1
Zhou, X1
Wang, B4
Zhang, Q4
Wu, X2
Yao, Y3
Ochiai, T1
Ishiguro, H2
Nakano, R2
Kubota, Y2
Hara, M1
Sunada, K1
Hashimoto, K1
Kajioka, J1
Fujishima, A1
Jiao, J3
Gai, QY3
Wang, W2
Zang, YP2
Niu, LL2
Fu, YJ3
Wang, X4
Yao, LP1
Qin, QP1
Wang, ZY1
Liu, J4
Aleksic Sabo, V1
Knezevic, P1
Borges-Argáez, R1
Chan-Balan, R1
Cetina-Montejo, L1
Ayora-Talavera, G1
Sansores-Peraza, P1
Gómez-Carballo, J1
Cáceres-Farfán, M1
Jang, J1
Akin, D1
Bashir, R1
Yu, Z1
Zhu, J2
Jiang, H1
He, C2
Xiao, Z1
Xu, J2
Sun, Q1
Han, D1
Lei, H1
Zhao, K2
Zhu, L1
Li, X4
Fu, H2
Wilson, BK1
Step, DL1
Maxwell, CL1
Gifford, CA1
Richards, CJ1
Krehbiel, CR1
Warner, JM1
Doerr, AJ1
Erickson, GE1
Guretzky, JA1
Rasby, RJ1
Watson, AK1
Klopfenstein, TJ1
Sun, Y4
Liu, Z3
Pham, TD1
Lee, BK1
Yang, FC1
Wu, KH1
Lin, WP1
Hu, MK1
Lin, L3
Shao, J1
Sun, M1
Xu, G1
Zhang, X6
Xu, N1
Wang, R1
Liu, S1
He, H1
Dong, X2
Yang, M2
Yang, Q1
Duan, S1
Yu, Y2
Han, J2
Zhang, C3
Chen, L2
Yang, X1
Li, W3
Wang, T2
Campbell, DA1
Gao, K1
Zager, RA1
Johnson, ACM1
Guillem, A1
Keyser, J1
Singh, B1
Steubl, D1
Schneider, MP1
Meiselbach, H1
Nadal, J1
Schmid, MC1
Saritas, T1
Krane, V1
Sommerer, C1
Baid-Agrawal, S1
Voelkl, J1
Kotsis, F1
Köttgen, A1
Eckardt, KU1
Scherberich, JE1
Li, H4
Yao, L2
Sun, L3
Zhu, Z1
Naren, N1
Zhang, XX2
Gentile, GL1
Rupert, AS1
Carrasco, LI1
Garcia, EM1
Kumar, NG1
Walsh, SW1
Jefferson, KK1
Guest, RL1
Samé Guerra, D1
Wissler, M2
Grimm, J1
Silhavy, TJ1
Lee, JH2
Yoo, JS1
Kim, Y1
Kim, JS2
Lee, EJ1
Roe, JH1
Delorme, M1
Bouchard, PA1
Simon, M1
Simard, S1
Lellouche, F1
D'Urzo, KA1
Mok, F1
D'Urzo, AD1
Koneru, B1
Lopez, G1
Farooqi, A1
Conkrite, KL1
Nguyen, TH1
Macha, SJ1
Modi, A1
Rokita, JL1
Urias, E1
Hindle, A1
Davidson, H1
Mccoy, K1
Nance, J1
Yazdani, V1
Irwin, MS1
Yang, S1
Wheeler, DA1
Maris, JM1
Diskin, SJ1
Reynolds, CP1
Abhilash, L1
Kalliyil, A1
Sheeba, V1
Hartley, AM2
Meunier, B2
Pinotsis, N1
Maréchal, A2
Xu, JY1
Genko, N1
Haraux, F1
Rich, PR1
Kamalanathan, M1
Doyle, SM1
Xu, C1
Achberger, AM1
Wade, TL1
Schwehr, K1
Santschi, PH1
Sylvan, JB1
Quigg, A1
Leong, W1
Xu, W2
Gao, S1
Zhai, X1
Wang, C2
Gilson, E1
Ye, J1
Lu, Y1
Yan, R1
Zhang, Y6
Hu, Z1
You, Q1
Cai, Q1
Yang, D1
Gu, S1
Dai, H1
Zhao, X1
Gui, C1
Gui, J1
Wu, PK1
Hong, SK1
Starenki, D1
Oshima, K1
Shao, H1
Gestwicki, JE1
Tsai, S1
Park, JI1
Wang, Y7
Zhao, R1
Gu, Z1
Dong, C2
Guo, G1
Li, L4
Barrett, HE1
Meester, EJ1
van Gaalen, K1
van der Heiden, K1
Krenning, BJ1
Beekman, FJ1
de Blois, E1
de Swart, J1
Verhagen, HJ1
Maina, T1
Nock, BA1
Norenberg, JP1
de Jong, M1
Gijsen, FJH1
Bernsen, MR1
Martínez-Milla, J1
Galán-Arriola, C1
Carnero, M1
Cobiella, J1
Pérez-Camargo, D1
Bautista-Hernández, V1
Rigol, M1
Solanes, N1
Villena-Gutierrez, R1
Lobo, M1
Mateo, J1
Vilchez-Tschischke, JP1
Salinas, B1
Cussó, L1
López, GJ1
Fuster, V1
Desco, M1
Sanchez-González, J1
Ibanez, B1
van den Berg, P1
Schweitzer, DH1
van Haard, PMM1
Geusens, PP1
van den Bergh, JP1
Zhu, X1
Huang, X2
Xu, H2
Yang, G2
Lin, Z1
Salem, HF1
Nafady, MM1
Kharshoum, RM1
Abd El-Ghafar, OA1
Farouk, HO1
Domiciano, D1
Nery, FC1
de Carvalho, PA1
Prudente, DO1
de Souza, LB1
Chalfun-Júnior, A1
Paiva, R1
Marchiori, PER1
Lu, M2
An, Z1
Jiang, J2
Li, J7
Du, S1
Zhou, H1
Cui, J1
Wu, W1
Liu, Y7
Song, J1
Lian, Q1
Uddin Ahmad, Z1
Gang, DD1
Konggidinata, MI1
Gallo, AA1
Zappi, ME1
Yang, TWW1
Johari, Y1
Burton, PR1
Earnest, A1
Shaw, K1
Hare, JL1
Brown, WA1
Kim, GA1
Han, S1
Choi, GH1
Choi, J1
Lim, YS1
Gallo, A1
Cancelli, C1
Ceron, E1
Covino, M1
Capoluongo, E1
Pocino, K1
Ianiro, G1
Cammarota, G1
Gasbarrini, A1
Montalto, M1
Somasundar, Y1
Lu, IC1
Mills, MR1
Qian, LY1
Olivares, X1
Ryabov, AD1
Collins, TJ1
Zhao, L1
Doddipatla, S1
Thomas, AM1
Nikolayev, AA1
Galimova, GR1
Azyazov, VN1
Mebel, AM1
Kaiser, RI1
Guo, S1
Yang, P1
Yu, X2
Wu, Y2
Zhang, H1
Yu, B2
Han, B1
George, MW1
Moor, MB1
Bonny, O1
Langenberg, E1
Paik, H1
Smith, EH1
Nair, HP1
Hanke, I1
Ganschow, S1
Catalan, G1
Domingo, N1
Schlom, DG1
Assefa, MK1
Wu, G2
Hayton, TW1
Becker, B1
Enikeev, D1
Netsch, C1
Gross, AJ1
Laukhtina, E1
Glybochko, P1
Rapoport, L1
Herrmann, TRW1
Taratkin, M1
Dai, W1
Shi, J2
Carreno, J1
Kloner, RA1
Pickersgill, NA1
Vetter, JM1
Kim, EH1
Cope, SJ1
Du, K1
Venkatesh, R1
Giardina, JD1
Saad, NES1
Bhayani, SB1
Figenshau, RS1
Eriksson, J1
Landfeldt, E1
Ireland, S1
Jackson, C1
Wyatt, E1
Gaudig, M1
Stancill, JS1
Happ, JT1
Broniowska, KA1
Hogg, N1
Corbett, JA1
Tang, LF1
Bi, YL1
Fan, Y2
Sun, YB1
Wang, AL1
Xiao, BH1
Wang, LF1
Qiu, SW1
Guo, SW1
Wáng, YXJ1
Sun, J2
Chu, S1
Pan, Q1
Li, D2
Zheng, S2
Ma, L1
Wang, L3
Hu, T1
Wang, F1
Han, Z1
Yin, Z1
Ge, X1
Xie, K1
Lei, P1
Dias-Santagata, D1
Lennerz, JK1
Sadow, PM1
Frazier, RP1
Govinda Raju, S1
Henry, D1
Chung, T1
Kherani, J1
Rothenberg, SM1
Wirth, LJ1
Marti, CN1
Choi, NG1
Bae, SJ1
Ni, L1
Luo, X1
Dai, T1
Yang, Y3
Lee, R1
Fleischer, AS1
Wemhoff, AP1
Ford, CR1
Kleppinger, EL1
Helms, K1
Bush, AA1
Luna-Abanto, J1
García Ruiz, L1
Laura Martinez, J1
Álvarez Larraondo, M1
Villoslada Terrones, V1
Dukic, L1
Maric, N1
Simundic, AM1
Chogtu, B1
Ommurugan, B1
Thomson, SR1
Kalthur, SG1
Benidir, M1
El Massoudi, S1
El Ghadraoui, L1
Lazraq, A1
Benjelloun, M1
Errachidi, F1
Cassar, M1
Law, AD1
Chow, ES1
Giebultowicz, JM1
Kretzschmar, D1
Salonurmi, T1
Nabil, H1
Ronkainen, J1
Hyötyläinen, T1
Hautajärvi, H1
Savolainen, MJ1
Tolonen, A1
Orešič, M1
Känsäkoski, P1
Rysä, J1
Hakkola, J1
Hukkanen, J1
Zhu, N1
Li, Y4
Du, Q1
Hao, P1
Cao, X1
Li, CX1
Zhao, S1
Luo, XM1
Feng, JX1
Gonzalez-Cotto, M1
Guo, L1
Karwan, M1
Sen, SK1
Barb, J1
Collado, CJ1
Elloumi, F1
Palmieri, EM1
Boelte, K1
Kolodgie, FD1
Finn, AV1
Biesecker, LG1
McVicar, DW1
Qu, F1
Deng, Z1
Xie, Y2
Tang, J3
Chen, Z2
Luo, W1
Xiong, D1
Zhao, D1
Fang, J1
Zhou, Z1
Niu, PP1
Song, B1
Xu, YM1
Zhang, Z2
Qiu, N1
Yin, J1
Zhang, J3
Guo, W1
Liu, M2
Liu, T2
Chen, D5
Luo, K1
He, Z2
Zheng, G1
Xu, F1
Sun, W1
Yin, F1
van Hest, JCM1
Du, L2
Shi, X1
Kang, S1
Duan, W1
Zhang, S2
Feng, J2
Qi, N1
Shen, G1
Ren, H1
Shang, Q1
Zhao, W2
Yang, Z2
Jiang, X2
Alame, M1
Cornillot, E1
Cacheux, V1
Tosato, G1
Four, M1
De Oliveira, L1
Gofflot, S1
Delvenne, P1
Turtoi, E1
Cabello-Aguilar, S1
Nishiyama, M1
Turtoi, A1
Costes-Martineau, V1
Colinge, J1
Guo, Q1
Quan, M1
Dong, J1
Bai, J1
Han, R1
Cai, Y1
Lv, YQ1
Chen, Q1
Lyu, HD1
Deng, L1
Zhou, D1
Xiao, X1
De Langhe, S1
Billadeau, DD1
Lou, Z1
Zhang, JS1
Xue, Z1
Shen, XD1
Gao, F1
Busuttil, RW1
Kupiec-Weglinski, JW1
Ji, H1
Otano, I1
Alvarez, M1
Minute, L1
Ochoa, MC1
Migueliz, I1
Molina, C1
Azpilikueta, A1
de Andrea, CE1
Etxeberria, I1
Sanmamed, MF1
Teijeira, Á1
Berraondo, P1
Melero, I1
Zhong, Z1
Xie, X1
Yu, Q1
Zhou, C1
Liu, C2
Liu, W1
Chen, W1
Yin, Y1
Li, CW1
Hsu, JL1
Zhou, Q1
Hu, B1
Fu, P1
Atyah, M1
Ma, Q2
Xu, Y1
Dong, Q1
Hung, MC1
Ren, N1
Huang, P1
Liao, R1
Chen, X3
Cao, Q1
Yuan, X1
Nie, W1
Yang, J2
Shao, B1
Ma, X1
Bi, Z1
Liang, X1
Tie, Y1
Mo, F1
Xie, D1
Wei, Y1
Wei, X2
Dokla, EME1
Fang, CS1
Chu, PC1
Chang, CS1
Abouzid, KAM1
Chen, CS1
Blaszczyk, R1
Brzezinska, J1
Dymek, B1
Stanczak, PS1
Mazurkiewicz, M1
Olczak, J1
Nowicka, J1
Dzwonek, K1
Zagozdzon, A1
Golab, J1
Golebiowski, A1
Xin, Z1
Himmelbauer, MK1
Jones, JH1
Enyedy, I1
Gilfillan, R1
Hesson, T1
King, K1
Marcotte, DJ1
Murugan, P1
Santoro, JC1
Gonzalez-Lopez de Turiso, F1
Pedron, J1
Boudot, C1
Brossas, JY1
Pinault, E1
Bourgeade-Delmas, S1
Sournia-Saquet, A1
Boutet-Robinet, E1
Destere, A1
Tronnet, A1
Bergé, J1
Bonduelle, C1
Deraeve, C1
Pratviel, G1
Stigliani, JL1
Paris, L1
Mazier, D1
Corvaisier, S1
Since, M1
Malzert-Fréon, A1
Wyllie, S1
Milne, R1
Fairlamb, AH1
Valentin, A1
Courtioux, B1
Verhaeghe, P1
Fang, X1
Gao, M1
Gao, H1
Bi, W1
Tang, H1
Cui, Y1
Zhang, L3
Fan, H1
Yu, H1
Mathison, CJN1
Chianelli, D1
Rucker, PV1
Nelson, J1
Roland, J1
Huang, Z2
Xie, YF1
Epple, R1
Bursulaya, B1
Lee, C1
Gao, MY1
Shaffer, J1
Briones, S1
Sarkisova, Y1
Galkin, A1
Li, N1
Li, C2
Hua, S1
Kasibhatla, S1
Kinyamu-Akunda, J1
Kikkawa, R1
Molteni, V1
Tellew, JE1
Jin, X1
Pang, B1
Liu, Q2
Liu, X3
Huang, Y2
Josephine Fauci, A1
Ma, Y1
Soo Lee, M1
Yuan, W1
Gao, R1
Qi, H1
Zheng, W1
Yang, F2
Chua, H1
Wang, K1
Ou, Y1
Huang, M1
Zhu, Y1
Yu, J1
Tian, J1
Zhao, M1
Hu, J1
Yao, C1
Zhang, B1
Usawachintachit, M1
Tzou, DT1
Washington, SL1
Hu, W1
Chi, T1
Sorensen, MD1
Bailey, MR1
Hsi, RS1
Cunitz, BW1
Simon, J1
Wang, YN1
Dunmire, BL1
Paun, M1
Starr, F1
Lu, W1
Evan, AP1
Harper, JD1
Han, G1
Rodrigues, AE1
Fouladvand, F1
Falahi, E1
Asbaghi, O1
Abbasnezhad, A1
Anigboro, AA1
Avwioroko, OJ1
Cholu, CO1
Sonei, A1
Fazelipour, S1
Kanaani, L1
Jahromy, MH1
Jo, K1
Hong, KB1
Suh, HJ1
Park, JH1
Shin, E1
Park, E1
Kouakou-Kouamé, CA1
N'guessan, FK1
Montet, D1
Djè, MK1
Kim, GD1
González-Fernández, D1
Pons, EDC1
Rueda, D1
Sinisterra, OT1
Murillo, E1
Scott, ME1
Koski, KG1
Shete, PB1
Gonzales, R1
Ackerman, S1
Cattamanchi, A1
Handley, MA1
Li, XX1
Xiao, SZ1
Gu, FF1
He, WP1
Ni, YX1
Han, LZ1
Heffernan, JK1
Valgepea, K1
de Souza Pinto Lemgruber, R1
Casini, I1
Plan, M1
Tappel, R1
Simpson, SD1
Köpke, M1
Nielsen, LK1
Marcellin, E1
Cen, YK1
Lin, JG1
Wang, YL1
Wang, JY1
Liu, ZQ1
Zheng, YG1
Spirk, D1
Noll, S1
Burnier, M1
Rimoldi, S1
Noll, G1
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Clinical Trials (8)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Randomized Controlled Trial of Intranasal Ketamine Compared to Intranasal Fentanyl for Analgesia in Children With Suspected, Isolated Extremity Fractures in the Pediatric Emergency Department[NCT02521415]Phase 287 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-12-31Completed
Comparison Between Efficacy of Ketamine and Propofol Mixture With 1:6 Ratio and 1:4 Ratio for Endoscopic Retrograde Procedure Sedation[NCT03196479]58 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-03-01Completed
A Randomized Double-blind Trial to Evaluate Ketamine-propofol Combination vs. Propofol Alone for Procedural Sedation and Analgesia in the Emergency Department.[NCT01211158]Phase 3284 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-12-31Completed
Ketofol Versus Fentofol for Procedural Sedation of Children 3 to 17 Years Old: a Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial[NCT02079090]Phase 330 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-07-31Completed
Comparison of Ketamine Versus Co-Administration of Ketamine and Propofol for Procedural Sedation in a Pediatric Emergency Department[NCT01387139]Phase 3183 participants (Actual)Interventional2011-01-31Completed
Combination Ketamine and Propofol vs Propofol for Emergency Department Sedation: A Prospective Randomized Trial[NCT01269307]99 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-06-30Completed
Ketamine Versus Etomidate for Procedural Sedation for Pediatric Orthopedic Reductions[NCT00596050]Phase 450 participants (Actual)Interventional2006-08-31Completed
Systemic Absorption of Lidocaine After Ultrasound Guided Hematoma Block for Reduction of Different Types of Pediatric Distal Radius Fractures[NCT04359017]Phase 40 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-11-01Withdrawn (stopped due to Sponsoring staff have left institution)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Exploratory Outcome: Reduction in Age Appropriate Pain Scale Scores

Mean difference in the reduction of the pain scale scores at 20 minutes. Two commonly used, age appropriate and previously validated, pediatric pain assessment tools were used: FACES Pain Scale - Revised for children ages 4-10 and the Visual Analog Scale for children ages 11-17. The FACES Pain Scale - Revised is a self-reported measure of pain intensity developed for children with pain intensity represented by images of grimacing faces on a scale of 0 (no pain) to 10 (maximum pain). The Visual Analog Scale is a self-reported measure of pain intensity where patients mark their pain level on a 10 cm line that represents a continuum of no pain at 0 cm and worst pain at 10 cm. For analysis, pain scale data were merged and reported as values form 0 to 100. The minimum clinically significant reduction in pain was defined as a decrease of 20. (NCT02521415)
Timeframe: 20 minutes

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Ketamine44
Fentanyl35

Secondary Outcome: Total Dose of Opioid Pain Medication in Morphine Equivalents/kg/Hour

Compare the total dose of opioid pain medication in morphine equivalents/kg/hour required during the ED evaluation of children with suspected forearm fractures after randomization and treatment with IN ketamine or IN fentanyl. (NCT02521415)
Timeframe: participants will be followed during the emergency department length of stay, estimated to average 6 hours

Interventionmorphine equivalents/kg/hr (Median)
Ketamine0.04
Fentanyl0.05

Efficacy of Sedation

"Efficacy is defined as:~The patient does not have unpleasant recall of the procedure.~The patient did not experience sedation-related adverse events resulting in abandonment of the procedure or a permanent complication or an unplanned admission to the hospital or prolonged emergency department (ED) observation~The patient did not actively resist or require physical restraint for completion of the procedure. The need for minimal redirection of movements should not be considered as active resistance or physical restraint.~The procedure was successful" (NCT01387139)
Timeframe: After procedure is completed, on average less than 1 hour

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Ketamine Alone97
Ketamine Co-Administered With Propofol81

Nurse Satisfaction

Measured on a 10-point scale (1= least satisfied, 10= most satisfied) (NCT01387139)
Timeframe: After procedure is completed, on average less than 1 hour

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Ketamine Alone10
Ketamine Co-Administered With Propofol8

Parent Satisfaction

Measured on a 10-point scale (1= least satisfied, 10= most satisfied) (NCT01387139)
Timeframe: After procedure is completed, on average less than 1 hour

Interventionunits on a scale (1-10) (Median)
Ketamine Alone10
Ketamine Co-Administered With Propofol10

Physician Performing Procedure Satisfaction

Measured on a 10-point scale (1= least satisfied, 10= most satisfied) (NCT01387139)
Timeframe: After procedure is completed, on average less than 1 hour

Interventionunits on a scale (Median)
Ketamine Alone9
Ketamine Co-Administered With Propofol8

Recovery Time

Time until the patient has a Vancouver Sedation Recovery Scale Score of 18 or greater. (NCT01387139)
Timeframe: Once Vancouver Sedation Recovery Scale Score reaches 18 or greater, on average less than 1 hour

Interventionminutes (Median)
Ketamine Alone44
Ketamine Co-Administered With Propofol43.5

Frequency of Adverse Events

We will record all adverse events during the sedation, and then perform a follow-up call to determine if any additional adverse events occured after discharge. (NCT01387139)
Timeframe: From enrollment through completion of follow-up, up to 7 days

,
Interventionparticipants (Number)
Respiratory depressionCardiovascular eventvomiting/retchingUnpleasant recovery reaction
Ketamine Alone121214
Ketamine Co-Administered With Propofol150182

Reviews

3 reviews available for ketamine and Bone Fractures

ArticleYear
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
[Sedation and analgesia in emergency structure. Paediatry: Which sedation and analgesia for the child under spontaneous ventilation?].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2012, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, D

2012
Sedation and analgesia for pediatric fracture reduction in the emergency department: a systematic review.
    Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine, 2006, Volume: 160, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Child; Drug Combinations; Emergency Service, Hospital; Fentanyl; Fractures, Bone; Humans

2006

Trials

13 trials available for ketamine and Bone Fractures

ArticleYear
    The Egyptian journal of chest diseases and tuberculosis, 2016, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: A549 Cells; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Acute Lung Injury; Adaptor P

2016
Randomized Controlled Feasibility Trial of Intranasal Ketamine Compared to Intranasal Fentanyl for Analgesia in Children with Suspected Extremity Fractures.
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2017, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Acute Pain; Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Analgesics; Arm Injuries; Child; Child, Preschoo

2017
Intranasal ketamine reduces pain of digital nerve block; a double blind randomized clinical trial.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2019, Volume: 37, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Analgesics; Double-Blind Method; Female; Finger Injuries; Finger

2019
Evaluating the hematoma block as an adjunct to procedural sedation for closed reduction of distal forearm fractures.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Fe

2014
Etomidate Versus Ketamine: Effective Use in Emergency Procedural Sedation for Pediatric Orthopedic Injuries.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Etomidate; Female; Fentanyl; Fracture

2016
Study protocol of a randomised controlled trial of intranasal ketamine compared with intranasal fentanyl for analgesia in children with suspected, isolated extremity fractures in the paediatric emergency department.
    BMJ open, 2016, 09-08, Volume: 6, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adolescent; Analgesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Pre

2016
Remifentanil combined with low-dose ketamine for postoperative analgesia of lower limb fracture: a double-blind, controlled study.
    Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi, 2009, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Ke

2009
Ketamine/propofol versus midazolam/fentanyl for procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department: a randomized, prospective, double-blind trial.
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2011, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Attitude of Health Personnel; Do

2011
Intravenous ketamine is as effective as midazolam/fentanyl for procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department.
    The Medical journal of Malaysia, 2011, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Conscious Sedation; Emergency

2011
Comparison of ketamine-low-dose midozolam with midazolam-fentanyl for orthopedic emergencies: a double-blind randomized trial.
    The American journal of emergency medicine, 2013, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Child

2013
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Comparison of fentanyl/midazolam with ketamine/midazolam for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
    Pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:4 Pt 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Child; Chil

1998
Anesthesia with ketamine, propofol, and fentanyl decreases the frequency of postoperative psychosis emergence and confusion in schizophrenic patients.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2002, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, I

2002
Clinical experiences with Ketalar.
    Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal, 1971, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trial

1971

Other Studies

21 other studies available for ketamine and Bone Fractures

ArticleYear
Safety of ketamine for reducing fractures in a pediatric emergency department.
    Emergencias : revista de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina de Emergencias, 2022, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Fractu

2022
Removal of percutaneous K-wires used in paediatric fracture stabilisation under IV sedation: a cost-effective and timesaving service delivery in the COVID-19 pandemic setting.
    Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2020, Volume: 102, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Age Factors; Anesthesia, General; Betacoronavirus; Bone Wires; Child; C

2020
A novel rat model of extremity trauma for prehospital pain management research.
    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2018, Volume: 85, Issue:1S Suppl 2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Emergency Medical Services; Fentanyl; Fibula; F

2018
Higher Mallampati Scores Are Not Associated with More Adverse Events During Pediatric Procedural Sedation and Analgesia.
    The western journal of emergency medicine, 2018, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesia; Child; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Fractures, Bone; Humans;

2018
Use of brachial plexus blockade and medetomidine-ketamine-isoflurane anaesthesia for repair of radio-ulna fracture in an adult cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus).
    BMC veterinary research, 2014, Oct-10, Volume: 10

    Topics: Acinonyx; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Forelimb; Fracture F

2014
Prehospital analgesia with ketamine for combat wounds: a case series.
    Journal of special operations medicine : a peer reviewed journal for SOF medical professionals, 2014,Winter, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Pain; Amputation, Traumatic; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Benzodiazepines; Emergency Medica

2014
A two-year retrospective review of the determinants of pre-hospital analgesia administration by alpine helicopter emergency medical physicians to patients with isolated limb injury.
    Anaesthesia, 2016, Volume: 71, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Air Ambulances; Analgesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Emergency Medical Services; Female

2016
Allergic Reaction to Ketamine as Monotherapy for Procedural Sedation.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2017, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Conscious Sedation; Diphenhydramine; Drug Eruptions; Emergenc

2017
Alternative analgesics: New drugs for pain seek to improve on ketamine's benefits.
    Nature medicine, 2017, 01-06, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Complex Regional Pain Syndromes; Drug Design; Fractures, Bone; Hu

2017
A prospective case series of pediatric procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department using single-syringe ketamine-propofol combination (ketofol).
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Ankle Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious

2010
A prospective case series of pediatric procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department using single-syringe ketamine-propofol combination (ketofol).
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Ankle Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious

2010
A prospective case series of pediatric procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department using single-syringe ketamine-propofol combination (ketofol).
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Ankle Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious

2010
A prospective case series of pediatric procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department using single-syringe ketamine-propofol combination (ketofol).
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Ankle Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious

2010
A prospective case series of pediatric procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department using single-syringe ketamine-propofol combination (ketofol).
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Ankle Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious

2010
A prospective case series of pediatric procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department using single-syringe ketamine-propofol combination (ketofol).
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Ankle Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious

2010
A prospective case series of pediatric procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department using single-syringe ketamine-propofol combination (ketofol).
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Ankle Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious

2010
A prospective case series of pediatric procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department using single-syringe ketamine-propofol combination (ketofol).
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Ankle Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious

2010
A prospective case series of pediatric procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department using single-syringe ketamine-propofol combination (ketofol).
    Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 2010, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Ankle Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious

2010
Propofol-ketamine anesthesia for internal fixation of fractures in racehorses.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2004, Volume: 66, Issue:11

    Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressur

2004
Sedation with ketamine: a safe and effective anaesthetic agent for children in the developing world.
    Nepal Medical College journal : NMCJ, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Developing Countries; Female; Fractures, Bone; H

2003
[Intravenous midazolam-ketamine anaesthesia for closed reduction of forearm fractures in children: impact of additional axillary plexus anaesthesia].
    Der Anaesthesist, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Brachial Plexus; Child; Child, Presc

2006
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Ketamine-propofol combination sedation for fracture reduction in the pediatric emergency department.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Deep Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospit

2007
Clinical perspectives of intravenous ketamine anaesthesia in peafowl (Pavo cristatus).
    Acta veterinaria Hungarica, 1996, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Abscess; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bird Diseases; Birds; Dose-Resp

1996
The use of ketamine sedation.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2000, Volume: 82-A, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Servic

2000
The safety of ketamine sedation in the treatment of traumatic fractures in children.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2001, Volume: 83, Issue:10

    Topics: Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Conscious Sedation; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedativ

2001
[Regional analgesia of the upper extremity in children (author's transl)].
    Der Anaesthesist, 1974, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, General; Arm; Arm Injuries; Axilla; Brachial Plexus;

1974
[Prospects in the clinical use of Ketamine chlorhydrate in pediatric orthopedics and traumatology].
    Minerva anestesiologica, 1974, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Evaluation; Female; Foot Deformities, Acquire

1974
[Ketamine in orthopedics and traumatology: indications and limits].
    La Chirurgia degli organi di movimento, 1972, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Cardiovascular System; Child; Child, Preschool; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Inf

1972
Ketamine anesthesia and intranasal or intraoral operations. A potentially dangerous combination.
    Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 1973, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Coug

1973