Page last updated: 2024-10-29

ketamine and Atrophy

ketamine has been researched along with Atrophy in 6 studies

Ketamine: A cyclohexanone derivative used for induction of anesthesia. Its mechanism of action is not well understood, but ketamine can block NMDA receptors (RECEPTORS, N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE) and may interact with sigma receptors.
ketamine : A member of the class of cyclohexanones in which one of the hydrogens at position 2 is substituted by a 2-chlorophenyl group, while the other is substituted by a methylamino group.

Atrophy: Decrease in the size of a cell, tissue, organ, or multiple organs, associated with a variety of pathological conditions such as abnormal cellular changes, ischemia, malnutrition, or hormonal changes.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A 44-year-old man with treated neurosyphilis presented with subclinical status epilepticus (SE) refractory to intravenous high-dose lorazepam, phenytoin, and valproic acid over 4 days."7.72Ketamine for refractory status epilepticus: a case of possible ketamine-induced neurotoxicity. ( Lerner, AJ; Maddux, BN; Sagar, SM; Suarez, JI; Ubogu, EE; Werz, MA, 2003)
"A 44-year-old man with treated neurosyphilis presented with subclinical status epilepticus (SE) refractory to intravenous high-dose lorazepam, phenytoin, and valproic acid over 4 days."3.72Ketamine for refractory status epilepticus: a case of possible ketamine-induced neurotoxicity. ( Lerner, AJ; Maddux, BN; Sagar, SM; Suarez, JI; Ubogu, EE; Werz, MA, 2003)
" In the present study the accuracy of long-term and short-term spatial memory for rats that had been treated with 100 mg/kg of ketamine immediately after the induction of seizures by lithium and pilocarpine did not differ from normal rats despite the conspicuous multifocal neuronal loss."3.71Normalization of spatial learning despite brain damage in rats receiving ketamine after seizure-induction: evidence for the neuromatrix. ( Persinger, MA; Vaillancourt, LN, 2001)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's3 (50.00)29.6817
2010's3 (50.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Niciu, MJ1
Iadarola, ND1
Banerjee, D1
Luckenbaugh, DA1
Park, M1
Lener, M1
Park, L1
Ionescu, DF1
Ballard, ED1
Brutsche, NE1
Akula, N1
McMahon, FJ1
Machado-Vieira, R1
Nugent, AC1
Zarate, CA1
Schobel, SA1
Chaudhury, NH1
Khan, UA1
Paniagua, B1
Styner, MA1
Asllani, I1
Inbar, BP1
Corcoran, CM1
Lieberman, JA1
Moore, H1
Small, SA1
Liao, Y1
Tang, J1
Corlett, PR1
Wang, X1
Yang, M1
Chen, H1
Liu, T1
Chen, X1
Hao, W1
Fletcher, PC1
Ubogu, EE1
Sagar, SM1
Lerner, AJ1
Maddux, BN1
Suarez, JI1
Werz, MA1
Vutskits, L1
Gascon, E1
Potter, G1
Tassonyi, E1
Kiss, JZ1
Vaillancourt, LN1
Persinger, MA1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Pilot Study to Assess the Efficacy of Subanesthetic Doses of IV Ketamine in the Treatment Drug Resistant Epilepsy[NCT05019885]Phase 26 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-08-26Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

1 trial available for ketamine and Atrophy

ArticleYear
The antidepressant efficacy of subanesthetic-dose ketamine does not correlate with baseline subcortical volumes in a replication sample with major depressive disorder.
    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amygdala; Antidepressive Agents; Atrophy; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor

2017

Other Studies

5 other studies available for ketamine and Atrophy

ArticleYear
Imaging patients with psychosis and a mouse model establishes a spreading pattern of hippocampal dysfunction and implicates glutamate as a driver.
    Neuron, 2013, Apr-10, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Atrophy; Brain Mapping; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Disease Model

2013
Reduced dorsal prefrontal gray matter after chronic ketamine use.
    Biological psychiatry, 2011, Jan-01, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Atrophy; Brain Mapping; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonan

2011
Ketamine for refractory status epilepticus: a case of possible ketamine-induced neurotoxicity.
    Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2003, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Atrophy; Brain; Electroencephalography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; H

2003
Low concentrations of ketamine initiate dendritic atrophy of differentiated GABAergic neurons in culture.
    Toxicology, 2007, May-20, Volume: 234, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atrophy; Cell Count; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Dendrites; Dizocilpi

2007
Normalization of spatial learning despite brain damage in rats receiving ketamine after seizure-induction: evidence for the neuromatrix.
    Psychological reports, 2001, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Atrophy; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Electromagnetic Phenomena; Ketamine; Male; Ma

2001