Page last updated: 2024-10-29

isoniazid and Genetic Predisposition

isoniazid has been researched along with Genetic Predisposition in 34 studies

Hydra: A genus of freshwater polyps in the family Hydridae, order Hydroida, class HYDROZOA. They are of special interest because of their complex organization and because their adult organization corresponds roughly to the gastrula of higher animals.
hydrazide : Compounds derived from oxoacids RkE(=O)l(OH)m (l =/= 0) by replacing -OH by -NRNR2 (R groups are commonly H). (IUPAC).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"This study is a pharmacogenetic clinical trial designed to clarify whether the N-acetyltransferase 2 gene (NAT2) genotype-guided dosing of isoniazid improves the tolerability and efficacy of the 6-month four-drug standard regimen for newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis."9.17NAT2 genotype guided regimen reduces isoniazid-induced liver injury and early treatment failure in the 6-month four-drug standard treatment of tuberculosis: a randomized controlled trial for pharmacogenetics-based therapy. ( Azuma, J; Fujio, Y; Kamimura, S; Kawase, I; Kubota, R; Nagai, T; Ohno, M; Okuda, Y; Takashima, T; Tsuyuguchi, K; Yokota, S, 2013)
"Genetic variants in NAT2 are associated with pharmacokinetic variation of isoniazid, the cornerstone of antituberculosis treatment."7.80Full-gene sequencing analysis of NAT2 and its relationship with isoniazid pharmacokinetics in Venezuelan children with tuberculosis. ( Aarnoutse, RE; Coenen, MJ; de Waard, JH; García, JF; Hermans, PW; López, D; Schijvenaars, MM; Verhagen, LM, 2014)
"This study is a pharmacogenetic clinical trial designed to clarify whether the N-acetyltransferase 2 gene (NAT2) genotype-guided dosing of isoniazid improves the tolerability and efficacy of the 6-month four-drug standard regimen for newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis."5.17NAT2 genotype guided regimen reduces isoniazid-induced liver injury and early treatment failure in the 6-month four-drug standard treatment of tuberculosis: a randomized controlled trial for pharmacogenetics-based therapy. ( Azuma, J; Fujio, Y; Kamimura, S; Kawase, I; Kubota, R; Nagai, T; Ohno, M; Okuda, Y; Takashima, T; Tsuyuguchi, K; Yokota, S, 2013)
"Isoniazid (INH) is part of the first-line-therapy for tuberculosis (TB) but can cause drug-induced liver injury (DILI)."3.85Association and clinical utility of NAT2 in the prediction of isoniazid-induced liver injury in Singaporean patients. ( Aminkeng, F; Brunham, LR; Chan, SL; Chee, CBE; Chua, APG; Gan, SH; Jin, S; Loh, M; Wang, YT, 2017)
"Isoniazid (INH) is the most effective drug used as a first-line tuberculosis (TB) treatment besides rifampicin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol."3.83NAT2 Genotypes in Moroccan Patients with Hepatotoxicity Due to Antituberculosis Drugs. ( Bencheikh, RS; Bourkadi, JE; El Bouazzi, O; Guaoua, S; Hammi, S; Ratbi, I; Sefiani, A; Tebaa, A, 2016)
"Genetic variants in NAT2 are associated with pharmacokinetic variation of isoniazid, the cornerstone of antituberculosis treatment."3.80Full-gene sequencing analysis of NAT2 and its relationship with isoniazid pharmacokinetics in Venezuelan children with tuberculosis. ( Aarnoutse, RE; Coenen, MJ; de Waard, JH; García, JF; Hermans, PW; López, D; Schijvenaars, MM; Verhagen, LM, 2014)
"This study aims to assess whether NAT2 genotype affects susceptibility to moderate to severe liver injury in patients undergoing drug treatment for tuberculosis with isoniazid-containing regimens."3.80N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) genotype as a risk factor for development of drug-induced liver injury relating to antituberculosis drug treatment in a mixed-ethnicity patient group. ( Ahmed, MU; Aithal, GP; Al Maruf, A; Daly, AK; Day, CP; Hasnat, A; Ng, CS; Pirmohamed, M, 2014)
"Antituberculosis drug-induced hepatitis attributed to isoniazide (INH) is one of the most prevalent drug-induced liver injuries."3.78Polymorphism of the N-acetyltransferase 2 gene as a susceptibility risk factor for antituberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity in Tunisian patients with tuberculosis. ( Ben Mahmoud, L; Ghozzi, H; Hachicha, H; Hakim, A; Hammami, S; Kamoun, A; Makni, H; Sahnoun, Z; Zalila, N; Zeghal, K, 2012)
"A case-control study including Caucasian patients with tuberculosis (TB) treated with isoniazid, rifampicin and pyrazinamide."3.77N-acetyltransferase 2 polymorphisms and risk of anti-tuberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity in Caucasians. ( Agúndez, JA; Botana-Rial, M; Constenla, L; Fernández-Villar, A; Leiro-Fernandez, V; Valverde, D; Vázquez-Gallardo, R, 2011)
"The activity of urinary N-acetylamino-transferase was determined by high-performance liquid chromatographic assay of acetylisoniazid and isoniazid after administration of isoniazid to healthy Japanese male and bladder cancer patients in Japan."3.69N-acetyltransferase activity in the urine in Japanese subjects: comparison in healthy persons and bladder cancer patients. ( Hanaoka, T; Hashida, C; Ishizu, S; Maeda, K; Ohishi, Y, 1995)
"However, how cancer patterns in humans compare to those of other species remains largely unknown."2.58From humans to hydra: patterns of cancer across the tree of life. ( Albuquerque, TAF; de Magalhães, JP; Doherty, A; Drummond do Val, L, 2018)
"hydrazine) can cause mitochondrial injury, which can lead to mitochondrial oxidant stress and impairment of energy homeostasis."2.50Mechanisms of isoniazid-induced idiosyncratic liver injury: emerging role of mitochondrial stress. ( Boelsterli, UA; Lee, KK, 2014)
" Moreover, the rs1495741 genotypes showed an association with the isoniazid dosage required for induction of hepatotoxicity."1.39The NAT2 tag SNP rs1495741 correlates with the susceptibility of antituberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity. ( Ho, HT; Hsiong, CH; Hu, OY; Huang, TY; Jong, YJ; Lu, PL; Perng, WC; Wang, NC; Wang, TH, 2013)
"Large-scale screening for NAT2 and CYP2E1 genotypes can prove useful in predicting the risk of adverse effects."1.39N-acetyl transferase 2 and cytochrome P450 2E1 genes and isoniazid-induced hepatotoxicity in Brazilian patients. ( Callegari-Jacques, SM; de Carvalho, DC; Fernandes, DC; Hutz, MH; Ribeiro Dos Santos, AK; Santos, NP; Santos, SE; Silva, CA; Vallinoto, AC, 2013)
"Tuberculosis (TB) treatment can cause serious sequelae including adverse effects such as anti-TB drug-induced hepatotoxicity (ATDH)."1.38Genetic variants in antioxidant pathway: risk factors for hepatotoxicity in tuberculosis patients. ( Fukushima, K; Higuchi, N; Inamine, T; Kohno, S; Kondo, S; Mawatari, T; Nakaura, A; Nanashima, K; Suyama, N; Tahara, N; Tsukamoto, K; Yanagihara, K, 2012)
"Coexistence of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) and lung cancer in clinic poses significant challenges for the diagnostic and treatment of both diseases."1.35Lung carcinogenesis induced by chronic tuberculosis infection: the experimental model and genetic control. ( Bronson, RT; Kramnik, I; Nalbandian, A; Pichugin, A; Yan, BS, 2009)

Research

Studies (34)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (2.94)18.7374
1990's2 (5.88)18.2507
2000's4 (11.76)29.6817
2010's26 (76.47)24.3611
2020's1 (2.94)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bai, H1
Wu, T1
Jiao, L1
Wu, Q2
Zhao, Z2
Song, J2
Liu, T2
Lv, Y1
Lu, X1
Ying, B2
Yuliwulandari, R1
Prayuni, K1
Susilowati, RW1
M Sofro, AS1
Tokunaga, K1
Shin, JG1
Wang, Y2
Xiang, X1
Wu, SQ2
Chen, G2
Zhang, MM2
Wang, MG1
Wang, FJ1
Sandford, AJ1
He, JQ2
Feng, M1
Wu, JC3
Ji, GY1
Liu, QQ1
Chan, SL1
Chua, APG1
Aminkeng, F1
Chee, CBE1
Jin, S1
Loh, M1
Gan, SH1
Wang, YT1
Brunham, LR1
Khan, S1
Mandal, RK1
Elasbali, AM1
Dar, SA1
Jawed, A1
Wahid, M1
Mahto, H1
Lohani, M1
Mishra, BN1
Akhter, N1
Rabaan, AA1
Haque, S1
Hu, X1
Peng, W1
Chen, X1
Ho, HT1
Wang, TH1
Hsiong, CH1
Perng, WC1
Wang, NC1
Huang, TY1
Jong, YJ1
Lu, PL1
Hu, OY1
Gupta, VH1
Amarapurkar, DN1
Singh, M1
Sasi, P1
Joshi, JM1
Baijal, R1
Ramegowda, PH1
Amarapurkar, AD1
Joshi, K1
Wangikar, PP1
Verhagen, LM1
Coenen, MJ1
López, D1
García, JF1
de Waard, JH1
Schijvenaars, MM1
Hermans, PW1
Aarnoutse, RE1
Sheng, YJ1
Wu, G1
He, HY1
Chen, W1
Zou, YS1
Li, Q1
Zhong, L1
Huang, YM1
Deng, CL1
Boelsterli, UA1
Lee, KK1
Ng, CS1
Hasnat, A1
Al Maruf, A1
Ahmed, MU1
Pirmohamed, M1
Day, CP2
Aithal, GP1
Daly, AK2
Guaoua, S2
Ratbi, I2
Laarabi, FZ1
Elalaoui, SC1
Jaouad, IC1
Barkat, A1
Sefiani, A2
El Bouazzi, O1
Hammi, S1
Tebaa, A1
Bourkadi, JE1
Bencheikh, RS1
Nalbandian, A1
Yan, BS1
Pichugin, A1
Bronson, RT1
Kramnik, I1
Lee, SW1
Chung, LS1
Huang, HH1
Chuang, TY1
Liou, YH1
Wu, LS1
Liss, G1
Rattan, S1
Lewis, JH1
Stirnimann, G1
Kessebohm, K1
Lauterburg, B1
Ben Mahmoud, L1
Ghozzi, H1
Kamoun, A1
Hakim, A1
Hachicha, H1
Hammami, S1
Sahnoun, Z1
Zalila, N1
Makni, H1
Zeghal, K1
Teixeira, RL1
Morato, RG1
Cabello, PH1
Muniz, LM1
Moreira, Ada S1
Kritski, AL1
Mello, FC1
Suffys, PN1
Miranda, AB1
Santos, AR1
Leiro-Fernandez, V1
Valverde, D2
Vázquez-Gallardo, R1
Botana-Rial, M1
Constenla, L2
Agúndez, JA1
Fernández-Villar, A2
Nanashima, K1
Mawatari, T1
Tahara, N1
Higuchi, N1
Nakaura, A1
Inamine, T1
Kondo, S1
Yanagihara, K1
Fukushima, K1
Suyama, N1
Kohno, S1
Tsukamoto, K1
Urban, TJ1
Goldstein, DB1
Watkins, PB1
Azuma, J1
Ohno, M1
Kubota, R1
Yokota, S1
Nagai, T1
Tsuyuguchi, K1
Okuda, Y1
Takashima, T1
Kamimura, S1
Fujio, Y1
Kawase, I1
Santos, NP1
Callegari-Jacques, SM1
Ribeiro Dos Santos, AK1
Silva, CA1
Vallinoto, AC1
Fernandes, DC1
de Carvalho, DC1
Santos, SE1
Hutz, MH1
Huang, YS2
Chern, HD2
Su, WJ2
Chang, SC1
Chiang, CH1
Chang, FY2
Lee, SD2
Leiro, V1
Vázquez, R1
Piñeiro, L1
González-Quintela, A1
Sinués, B1
Rueda, P1
Benítez, J1
Saenz, MA1
Bernal, ML1
Lanuza, J1
Alda, O1
Tres, A1
Bartolome, M1
Ishizu, S1
Hashida, C1
Hanaoka, T1
Maeda, K1
Ohishi, Y1
Lai, SL1
Yang, SY1
Brown, SL1
Albuquerque, TAF1
Drummond do Val, L1
Doherty, A1
de Magalhães, JP1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
[NCT00298870]Phase 4172 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-06-30Completed
Prophylactic Use of Entecavir to Reduce Hepatitis Flare in Highly Viremic HBV Patients With Active Tuberculosis Receiving Anti-tuberculous Treatment[NCT01724723]Phase 450 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2012-12-31Not yet recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

7 reviews available for isoniazid and Genetic Predisposition

ArticleYear
Pharmacogenetic association between
    Bioscience reports, 2019, 01-31, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Alleles; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injur

2019
The association between CYP2E1 polymorphisms and hepatotoxicity due to anti-tuberculosis drugs: a meta-analysis.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2014, Volume: 24

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1; Gene Frequency; Genet

2014
Mechanisms of isoniazid-induced idiosyncratic liver injury: emerging role of mitochondrial stress.
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injur

2014
Predicting and preventing acute drug-induced liver injury: what's new in 2010?
    Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 2010, Volume: 6, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Aged; Aging; Alanine Transaminase; Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combinati

2010
Liver injury caused by drugs: an update.
    Swiss medical weekly, 2010, Volume: 140

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Adaptive Immunity; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Antitubercular Agents; Apoptosis; Chemic

2010
Genetic association studies in drug-induced liver injury.
    Drug metabolism reviews, 2012, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Case-Control Studies; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug-Related Si

2012
From humans to hydra: patterns of cancer across the tree of life.
    Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, 2018, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Biological Evolution; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Hydra; Neoplasms; Species

2018

Trials

2 trials available for isoniazid and Genetic Predisposition

ArticleYear
Association of UGT2B7 polymorphisms with risk of induced liver injury by anti-tuberculosis drugs in Chinese Han.
    International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology, 2017, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Asian People; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy, Co

2017
NAT2 genotype guided regimen reduces isoniazid-induced liver injury and early treatment failure in the 6-month four-drug standard treatment of tuberculosis: a randomized controlled trial for pharmacogenetics-based therapy.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2013, Volume: 69, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Asian People; Chemical and Dru

2013

Other Studies

25 other studies available for isoniazid and Genetic Predisposition

ArticleYear
Association of ABCC Gene Polymorphism With Susceptibility to Antituberculosis Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Western Han Patients With Tuberculosis.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Antitubercular Agents; Asian People; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters;

2020
NAT2 slow acetylator is associated with anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury severity in indonesian population.
    Pharmacogenomics, 2019, Volume: 20, Issue:18

    Topics: Acetylation; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltr

2019
Association of CYP2B6 gene polymorphisms and anti-tuberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity in a Chinese population.
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases, 2017, Volume: 51

    Topics: Adult; Alleles; Antitubercular Agents; Asian People; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cytochr

2017
Association and clinical utility of NAT2 in the prediction of isoniazid-induced liver injury in Singaporean patients.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Case-Control Stud

2017
Genetic polymorphisms of long noncoding RNA RP11-37B2.1 associate with susceptibility of tuberculosis and adverse events of antituberculosis drugs in west China.
    Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Antitubercular Agents; Asian People; Case-Control Studies; China; Female; Genetic Pre

2019
The NAT2 tag SNP rs1495741 correlates with the susceptibility of antituberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity.
    Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alleles; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Chemical and Drug Induce

2013
Association of N-acetyltransferase 2 and cytochrome P450 2E1 gene polymorphisms with antituberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity in Western India.
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2013, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury;

2013
Full-gene sequencing analysis of NAT2 and its relationship with isoniazid pharmacokinetics in Venezuelan children with tuberculosis.
    Pharmacogenomics, 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Genetic Predisposition t

2014
N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) genotype as a risk factor for development of drug-induced liver injury relating to antituberculosis drug treatment in a mixed-ethnicity patient group.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 70, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Asia; Case-Control Studies; Chemical an

2014
Distribution of allelic and genotypic frequencies of NAT2 and CYP2E1 variants in Moroccan population.
    BMC genetics, 2014, Dec-29, Volume: 15

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cytoch

2014
NAT2 Genotypes in Moroccan Patients with Hepatotoxicity Due to Antituberculosis Drugs.
    Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers, 2016, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Ca

2016
Lung carcinogenesis induced by chronic tuberculosis infection: the experimental model and genetic control.
    Oncogene, 2009, Apr-30, Volume: 28, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Chronic D

2009
NAT2 and CYP2E1 polymorphisms and susceptibility to first-line anti-tuberculosis drug-induced hepatitis.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2010, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Chemical and D

2010
Polymorphism of the N-acetyltransferase 2 gene as a susceptibility risk factor for antituberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity in Tunisian patients with tuberculosis.
    Pathologie-biologie, 2012, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury;

2012
Genetic polymorphisms of NAT2, CYP2E1 and GST enzymes and the occurrence of antituberculosis drug-induced hepatitis in Brazilian TB patients.
    Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2011, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylation; Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Brazil; Case-Control Studi

2011
N-acetyltransferase 2 polymorphisms and risk of anti-tuberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity in Caucasians.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2011, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Case-Control Studies; Chemical and Drug

2011
Genetic variants in antioxidant pathway: risk factors for hepatotoxicity in tuberculosis patients.
    Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2012, Volume: 92, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antitubercular Agents; Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors; C

2012
Genetic basis of susceptibility to drug-induced liver injury: what have we learned and where do we go from here?
    Pharmacogenomics, 2012, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Floxacillin; Genetic Predispo

2012
N-acetyl transferase 2 and cytochrome P450 2E1 genes and isoniazid-induced hepatotoxicity in Brazilian patients.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2013, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylation; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Biom

2013
Cytochrome P450 2E1 genotype and the susceptibility to antituberculosis drug-induced hepatitis.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2003, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylation; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alleles; Antitubercular Agents; Chemical and Drug Induc

2003
Influence of glutathione S-transferase M1 and T1 homozygous null mutations on the risk of antituberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity in a Caucasian population.
    Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Antitubercular Agents; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Case-Control Studie

2008
Thioether excretion, urinary mutagenicity, and metabolic phenotype in smokers.
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health, 1994, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylation; Adult; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Debrisoquin; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease;

1994
N-acetyltransferase activity in the urine in Japanese subjects: comparison in healthy persons and bladder cancer patients.
    Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann, 1995, Volume: 86, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetylation; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Asian People

1995
Polymorphism of the N-acetyltransferase 2 gene as a susceptibility risk factor for antituberculosis drug-induced hepatitis.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2002, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylation; Aged; Aging; Antitubercular Agents; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Chemical and Drug In

2002
Differential susceptibility: implications for epidemiology, risk assessment, and public policy.
    Basic life sciences, 1988, Volume: 43

    Topics: Acetylation; Animals; Benzidines; Carcinogens, Environmental; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Gen

1988