Page last updated: 2024-10-29

isoniazid and Child Malnutrition

isoniazid has been researched along with Child Malnutrition in 3 studies

Hydra: A genus of freshwater polyps in the family Hydridae, order Hydroida, class HYDROZOA. They are of special interest because of their complex organization and because their adult organization corresponds roughly to the gastrula of higher animals.
hydrazide : Compounds derived from oxoacids RkE(=O)l(OH)m (l =/= 0) by replacing -OH by -NRNR2 (R groups are commonly H). (IUPAC).

Child Malnutrition: Malnutrition occurring in children ages 2 to 12 years, which is due to insufficient intake of food, dietary nutrients, or a pathophysiologic condition which prevents the absorption and utilization of food. Growth and development are markedly affected.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The serum INH concentrations were higher in the undernourished group but the pharmacokinetic parameters were comparable with those in the normal nutrition group."6.75Pharmacokinetics of isoniazid in moderately malnourished children with tuberculosis. ( Gupta, D; Gupta, P; Mishra, TK; Roy, V; Sethi, GR, 2010)
" We estimated tuberculosis treatment outcomes in children younger than 5 years following WHO guidelines (children are dosed by weight bands corresponding to the number of fixed-dose combination tablets [75 mg rifampicin, 50 mg isoniazid, 150 mg pyrazinamide]) and two alternative dosing strategies: one based on a proposed algorithm that uses age, weight, and available formulations, in which underweight children would receive the same drug doses as would normal weight children of the same age; and another based on an individualised algorithm without dose limitations, in which derived doses results in target exposure attainment for the typical child."3.91Alternative dosing guidelines to improve outcomes in childhood tuberculosis: a mathematical modelling study. ( Dodd, PJ; Dooley, KE; Garcia-Prats, AJ; Hesseling, AC; McKenna, L; Radtke, KK; Savic, RM, 2019)
" The serum INH concentrations were higher in the undernourished group but the pharmacokinetic parameters were comparable with those in the normal nutrition group."2.75Pharmacokinetics of isoniazid in moderately malnourished children with tuberculosis. ( Gupta, D; Gupta, P; Mishra, TK; Roy, V; Sethi, GR, 2010)

Research

Studies (3)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (33.33)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's2 (66.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Radtke, KK1
Dooley, KE1
Dodd, PJ1
Garcia-Prats, AJ1
McKenna, L1
Hesseling, AC1
Savic, RM1
Roy, V1
Gupta, D1
Gupta, P1
Sethi, GR1
Mishra, TK1
Donald, PR1
Seifart, HI1
Parkin, DP1
van Jaarsveld, PP1

Trials

1 trial available for isoniazid and Child Malnutrition

ArticleYear
Pharmacokinetics of isoniazid in moderately malnourished children with tuberculosis.
    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2010, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Antitubercular Agents; Child; Child Nutrition Disorders; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; India; Is

2010

Other Studies

2 other studies available for isoniazid and Child Malnutrition

ArticleYear
Alternative dosing guidelines to improve outcomes in childhood tuberculosis: a mathematical modelling study.
    The Lancet. Child & adolescent health, 2019, Volume: 3, Issue:9

    Topics: Algorithms; Antitubercular Agents; Body Weight; Child Nutrition Disorders; Child, Preschool; Drug Ad

2019
Hydrazine production in children receiving isoniazid for the treatment of tuberculous meningitis.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 1994, Volume: 28, Issue:12

    Topics: Child; Child Nutrition Disorders; Child, Preschool; Female; Half-Life; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans;

1994