Page last updated: 2024-10-29

isoflurane and Hepatic Encephalopathy

isoflurane has been researched along with Hepatic Encephalopathy in 2 studies

Isoflurane: A stable, non-explosive inhalation anesthetic, relatively free from significant side effects.

Hepatic Encephalopathy: A syndrome characterized by central nervous system dysfunction in association with LIVER FAILURE, including portal-systemic shunts. Clinical features include lethargy and CONFUSION (frequently progressing to COMA); ASTERIXIS; NYSTAGMUS, PATHOLOGIC; brisk oculovestibular reflexes; decorticate and decerebrate posturing; MUSCLE SPASTICITY; and bilateral extensor plantar reflexes (see REFLEX, BABINSKI). ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY may demonstrate triphasic waves. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1117-20; Plum & Posner, Diagnosis of Stupor and Coma, 3rd ed, p222-5)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" We report a case of fulminant, fatal hepatic necrosis after uneventful isoflurane anaesthesia in a patient without previous liver disease, who may have been sensitised by previous exposure to enflurane."7.69Fatal hepatic necrosis after isoflurane anaesthesia. ( Böhrer, H; Hofmann, W; Kienle, P; Otto, G; Theilmann, L; Weitz, J, 1997)
" We report a case of fulminant, fatal hepatic necrosis after uneventful isoflurane anaesthesia in a patient without previous liver disease, who may have been sensitised by previous exposure to enflurane."3.69Fatal hepatic necrosis after isoflurane anaesthesia. ( Böhrer, H; Hofmann, W; Kienle, P; Otto, G; Theilmann, L; Weitz, J, 1997)

Research

Studies (2)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (100.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Weitz, J1
Kienle, P1
Böhrer, H1
Hofmann, W1
Theilmann, L1
Otto, G1
Pollard, RJ1
Sidi, A1
Gibby, GL1
Lobato, EB1
Gabrielli, A1

Reviews

1 review available for isoflurane and Hepatic Encephalopathy

ArticleYear
Aortic stenosis with end-stage liver disease: prioritizing surgical and anesthetic therapies.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 1998, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Blood

1998

Other Studies

1 other study available for isoflurane and Hepatic Encephalopathy

ArticleYear
Fatal hepatic necrosis after isoflurane anaesthesia.
    Anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 52, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Fatal Outcome; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Isoflurane; L

1997