Page last updated: 2024-10-29

isoflurane and Cognition Disorders

isoflurane has been researched along with Cognition Disorders in 70 studies

Isoflurane: A stable, non-explosive inhalation anesthetic, relatively free from significant side effects.

Cognition Disorders: Disorders characterized by disturbances in mental processes related to learning, thinking, reasoning, and judgment.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" We aimed to investigate whether apigenin can attenuate isoflurane exposure-induced cognitive decline by regulating histone acetylation and inflammatory signaling."7.85Apigenin attenuates isoflurane-induced cognitive dysfunction via epigenetic regulation and neuroinflammation in aged rats. ( Chen, L; Jiang, C; Liu, N; Xie, W; Zhuang, W, 2017)
"To investigate effects of isoflurane anesthesia of different time interval on acute injury of brain function in neonatal rats with consistent total time of isoflurane anesthesia."7.83[Acute injury to ce.rebral function produced by isoflurane anesthesia given at different time interval in neonatal rats] ( Fang, X; Hao, J; Li, M; Tang, J; Yang, J; Zhang, Q, 2016)
"Isoflurane possesses neurotoxicity and can induce cognitive deficits, particularly in aging mammals."7.81A Mitochondrion-Targeted Antioxidant Ameliorates Isoflurane-Induced Cognitive Deficits in Aging Mice. ( Hao, S; Ji, M; Li, H; Li, K; Sun, X; Wu, J; Yang, J; Zhang, H, 2015)
"This study investigated the role of glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) in isoflurane-induced neuroinflammation and cognitive dysfunction in aged rats."7.79Role of GSK-3β in isoflurane-induced neuroinflammation and cognitive dysfunction in aged rats. ( Chen, X; Chen, YL; Li, SY; Luo, AL; Tan, L; Wang, JT; Xiang, Q; Zhao, YL, 2013)
"We are uncertain whether maintenance with propofol-based TIVA or with inhalational agents affect incidences of postoperative delirium, mortality, or length of hospital stay because certainty of the evidence was very low."4.98Intravenous versus inhalational maintenance of anaesthesia for postoperative cognitive outcomes in elderly people undergoing non-cardiac surgery. ( Alderson, P; Lewis, SR; Miller, D; Pritchard, MW; Schofield-Robinson, OJ; Shelton, CL; Smith, AF, 2018)
" To test these hypotheses, 6- to 8-week old male mice were subjected to right carotid artery exposure under isoflurane anesthesia."4.02Toll-like receptor 2 activation and up-regulation by high mobility group box-1 contribute to post-operative neuroinflammation and cognitive dysfunction in mice. ( Lin, F; Pan, L; Shan, W; Zheng, Y; Zuo, Z, 2021)
" We aimed to investigate whether apigenin can attenuate isoflurane exposure-induced cognitive decline by regulating histone acetylation and inflammatory signaling."3.85Apigenin attenuates isoflurane-induced cognitive dysfunction via epigenetic regulation and neuroinflammation in aged rats. ( Chen, L; Jiang, C; Liu, N; Xie, W; Zhuang, W, 2017)
"To investigate effects of isoflurane anesthesia of different time interval on acute injury of brain function in neonatal rats with consistent total time of isoflurane anesthesia."3.83[Acute injury to ce.rebral function produced by isoflurane anesthesia given at different time interval in neonatal rats] ( Fang, X; Hao, J; Li, M; Tang, J; Yang, J; Zhang, Q, 2016)
"Isoflurane possesses neurotoxicity and can induce cognitive deficits, particularly in aging mammals."3.81A Mitochondrion-Targeted Antioxidant Ameliorates Isoflurane-Induced Cognitive Deficits in Aging Mice. ( Hao, S; Ji, M; Li, H; Li, K; Sun, X; Wu, J; Yang, J; Zhang, H, 2015)
"This study investigated the role of glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) in isoflurane-induced neuroinflammation and cognitive dysfunction in aged rats."3.79Role of GSK-3β in isoflurane-induced neuroinflammation and cognitive dysfunction in aged rats. ( Chen, X; Chen, YL; Li, SY; Luo, AL; Tan, L; Wang, JT; Xiang, Q; Zhao, YL, 2013)
"Desflurane was associated with a faster early recovery than sevoflurane in elderly patients."2.78Post-operative cognitive functions after general anesthesia with sevoflurane and desflurane in South Asian elderly. ( Deepak, TS; Kempegowda, P; Kumar, KS; Vadlamani, S, 2013)
"Hypotension was treated with fluids and vasopressors using a standardised algorithm."2.76Effect of auditory evoked potential-guided anaesthesia on consumption of anaesthetics and early postoperative cognitive dysfunction: a randomised controlled trial. ( Berggren, L; Gupta, A; Hallén, JL; Jildenstål, PK; Rawal, N, 2011)
"Desflurane was associated with reduced early cognitive dysfunction."2.76The influence of propofol or desflurane on postoperative cognitive dysfunction in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. ( Andrews, DT; Newman, SN; Pang, J; Royse, AG; Royse, CF; Stygall, J; Williams, Z, 2011)
"Thus, we hypothesised that intestinal dysbacteriosis caused by anaesthesia/surgery induces POCD."1.51Intestinal dysbacteriosis mediates the reference memory deficit induced by anaesthesia/surgery in aged mice. ( Chen, XM; Gu, XY; Jiang, XL; Qin, Y; Shen, L; Su, DS; Yang, YT; Yu, WF; Zhang, X; Zhou, XX, 2019)
"Melatonin pretreatment were conducted before anesthesia for 7 Days."1.43Melatonin pretreatment prevents isoflurane-induced cognitive dysfunction by modulating sleep-wake rhythm in mice. ( Chu, S; Cui, Y; Gu, X; Ma, Z; Qian, Y; Song, J; Xia, T, 2016)
"Taurine pretreatment dose-dependently inhibited isoflurane-induced increase in expression of ER stress biomarkers except for P-EIF2α and ATF-4, and reversed isoflurane-induced changes in apoptosis-related proteins."1.43Taurine Pretreatment Prevents Isoflurane-Induced Cognitive Impairment by Inhibiting ER Stress-Mediated Activation of Apoptosis Pathways in the Hippocampus in Aged Rats. ( Hou, D; Hou, J; Li, D; Li, H; Zhang, Y, 2016)
"Melatonin is an endogenous hormone with neuroprotective effects."1.39Melatonin attenuates isoflurane-induced acute memory impairments in aged rats. ( Chui, D; Guo, X; Li, Z; Liu, Y; Ni, C; Qian, M; Tang, Y; Tian, X; Zhou, Y, 2013)
"When isoflurane was used, the learning and memory did not change after CPB."1.39Isoflurane prevents neurocognitive dysfunction after cardiopulmonary bypass in rats. ( Deng, Y; Li, W; Su, D; Wang, S; Wang, X; Xu, H; Zheng, B, 2013)
"Isoflurane-treated rats had fewer correct reactions and initiative avoidances in the Y-maze test 24 and 48 h after 2 h of isoflurane anesthesia compared with control group rats (p<0."1.38Involvement of neuronal nitric oxide synthase in cognitive impairment in isoflurane-treated rats. ( Duan, KM; Li, G; Ouyang, W; Yan, XB, 2012)
"Isoflurane may not cause long-lasting neuropathological changes."1.38Lidocaine attenuates cognitive impairment after isoflurane anesthesia in old rats. ( Cao, L; Li, J; Lin, D; Wang, Z; Washington, JM; Zuo, Z, 2012)
"The isoflurane anaesthesia treatment increased the escape latency contrast to propofol anaesthesia group."1.38Changes of learning and memory in aged rats after isoflurane inhalational anaesthesia correlated with hippocampal acetylcholine level. ( Feng, C; Jia, X; Wang, H; Wang, Y; Wu, A; Xu, Z; Yue, Y, 2012)
"Isoflurane was administered to 16-month-old rats at one minimum alveolar concentration for 4 h."1.36Isoflurane does not affect brain cell death, hippocampal neurogenesis, or long-term neurocognitive outcome in aged rats. ( Alvi, RS; Bell, JS; Bickler, PE; Chiu, C; Dai, R; Dowlatshahi, M; Hrubos, MW; Ku, B; Lee, MT; May, Ld; Russell, I; Sall, JW; Stratmann, G, 2010)
"Rats treated with isoflurane had the best cognitive recovery (p < 0."1.33Comparison of seven anesthetic agents on outcome after experimental traumatic brain injury in adult, male rats. ( Alexander, H; Clark, RS; Dixon, CE; Jenkins, L; Kochanek, PM; Statler, KD; Vagni, V, 2006)

Research

Studies (70)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (2.86)18.2507
2000's9 (12.86)29.6817
2010's58 (82.86)24.3611
2020's1 (1.43)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Lin, F1
Shan, W1
Zheng, Y1
Pan, L1
Zuo, Z4
Chen, L2
Xie, W2
Zhuang, W1
Jiang, C1
Liu, N1
Schilling, JM1
Kassan, A1
Mandyam, C1
Pearn, ML1
Voong, A1
Grogman, GG1
Risbrough, VB1
Niesman, IR1
Patel, HH1
Patel, PM1
Head, BP1
Kawano, T1
Yamanaka, D1
Aoyama, B1
Tateiwa, H1
Shigematsu-Locatelli, M1
Nishigaki, A1
Iwata, H1
Locatelli, FM1
Yokoyama, M1
Yang, J6
Li, M1
Hao, J2
Fang, X2
Zhang, Q2
Tang, J1
Miller, D1
Lewis, SR1
Pritchard, MW1
Schofield-Robinson, OJ1
Shelton, CL1
Alderson, P1
Smith, AF1
Yin, L1
Bao, F1
Wu, J2
Li, K2
Jiang, XL1
Gu, XY1
Zhou, XX1
Chen, XM1
Zhang, X3
Yang, YT1
Qin, Y1
Shen, L1
Yu, WF1
Su, DS1
Kong, F1
Chen, S1
Cheng, Y1
Ma, L1
Lu, H1
Zhang, H2
Hu, W1
Liu, Y2
Ni, C2
Tang, Y1
Tian, X1
Zhou, Y2
Qian, M2
Li, Z2
Chui, D1
Guo, X2
Li, SY2
Chen, X3
Chen, YL2
Tan, L2
Zhao, YL2
Wang, JT2
Xiang, Q1
Luo, AL2
Li, XM2
Zhou, MT1
Wang, XM1
Ji, MH2
Zhou, ZQ1
Yang, JJ2
Deepak, TS1
Vadlamani, S1
Kumar, KS1
Kempegowda, P1
Luo, X1
Yang, L2
Li, S3
Millar, K1
Bowman, AW1
Burns, D1
McLaughlin, P1
Moores, T1
Morton, NS1
Musiello, T1
Wallace, E1
Wray, A1
Welbury, RR1
Ji, M3
Dong, L1
Jia, M2
Liu, W1
Zhang, M1
Ju, L1
Xie, Z5
Su, F1
Zhang, GF1
Qiu, LL1
Gao, J2
Lee, BH1
Chan, JT1
Kraeva, E1
Peterson, K1
Sall, JW2
Yang, B1
Liang, G1
Khojasteh, S1
Wu, Z1
Yang, W1
Joseph, D1
Wei, H1
Li, C1
Liu, S1
Xing, Y1
Tao, F1
Liu, J2
Wang, P2
Zhang, W2
Gu, G1
Zurek, AA1
Yu, J1
Wang, DS1
Haffey, SC1
Bridgwater, EM1
Penna, A1
Lecker, I1
Lei, G1
Chang, T1
Salter, EW1
Orser, BA1
Cheng, B1
Zhang, Y4
Wang, A1
Dong, Y2
Kong, FJ2
Ma, LL2
Zhang, HH1
Zhou, JQ1
Heard, C1
Harutunians, M1
Houck, J1
Joshi, P1
Johnson, K1
Lerman, J1
Wang, J1
Li, Y1
Wang, S2
Ran, K1
Hu, Z1
Liu, Z1
Duan, K1
Acharya, NK1
Goldwaser, EL1
Forsberg, MM1
Godsey, GA1
Johnson, CA1
Sarkar, A1
DeMarshall, C1
Kosciuk, MC1
Dash, JM1
Hale, CP1
Leonard, DM1
Appelt, DM1
Nagele, RG1
Ge, HW1
Hu, WW1
Li, H2
Sun, X1
Hao, S1
Xia, T1
Cui, Y1
Chu, S1
Song, J1
Qian, Y1
Ma, Z1
Gu, X1
Wang, W1
Zhang, J1
Zhao, Y2
Luo, A1
Zhong, T1
Ren, F1
Huang, CS1
Zou, WY1
Yang, Y1
Pan, YD1
Sun, B1
Wang, E1
Guo, QL1
Li, D1
Hou, D1
Hou, J1
Sen, T1
Sen, N1
Si, Y1
Han, L1
Xu, Y1
Sun, F1
Bao, H1
Mandal, PK1
Schifilliti, D1
Mafrica, F1
Fodale, V1
Sanders, RD1
Xu, J1
Shu, Y1
Januszewski, A1
Halder, S1
Fidalgo, A1
Sun, P1
Hossain, M1
Ma, D1
Maze, M1
Tan, R1
Rörtgen, D1
Kloos, J1
Fries, M2
Grottke, O1
Rex, S1
Rossaint, R2
Coburn, M1
Stratmann, G1
Bell, JS1
Alvi, RS1
May, Ld1
Ku, B1
Dowlatshahi, M1
Dai, R1
Bickler, PE1
Russell, I1
Lee, MT1
Hrubos, MW1
Chiu, C1
Derwall, M1
Timper, A1
Kottmann, K1
Lee, PJ1
Wong, CS1
Vaghadia, H1
Jildenstål, PK1
Hallén, JL1
Rawal, N1
Gupta, A1
Berggren, L1
Carr, ZJ1
Torjman, MC1
Manu, K1
Dy, G1
Goldberg, ME1
Royse, CF3
Andrews, DT1
Newman, SN1
Stygall, J1
Williams, Z1
Pang, J1
Royse, AG1
Bilotta, F1
Doronzio, A1
Stazi, E1
Titi, L1
Zeppa, IO1
Cianchi, A1
Rosa, G1
Paoloni, FP1
Bergese, S1
Asouhidou, I1
Ioannou, P1
Abramowicz, AE1
Spinelli, A1
Delphin, E1
Ayrian, E1
Zelman, V1
Lumb, P1
Tang, JX1
Mardini, F1
Caltagarone, BM1
Garrity, ST1
Li, RQ1
Bianchi, SL1
Gomes, O1
Laferla, FM1
Eckenhoff, RG1
Eckenhoff, MF1
Lin, D2
Zhang, B1
Tian, M1
Zhen, Y1
Yue, Y3
Sherman, J1
Zheng, H1
Tanzi, RE1
Marcantonio, ER1
Yan, XB1
Ouyang, W1
Li, G1
Duan, KM1
Cao, L1
Wang, Z1
Li, J1
Washington, JM1
Lee, S1
Park, SH1
Wang, H3
Xu, Z2
Feng, C1
Wang, Y2
Jia, X1
Wu, A1
Callaway, JK2
Jones, NC2
Kinoshita, H1
Hatakeyama, N1
Fujiwara, Y1
Li, SZ1
Feng, CS1
Qu, XD1
Zhang, XN1
Wu, AS1
Braunecker, S1
Hinkelbein, J1
Li, W1
Zheng, B1
Xu, H1
Deng, Y1
Wang, X1
Su, D1
Xia, LX1
Shen, X1
Miao, C1
Soriano, SG1
Sun, D1
Baxter, MG1
Statler, KD1
Alexander, H1
Vagni, V1
Dixon, CE1
Clark, RS1
Jenkins, L1
Kochanek, PM1
Kanbak, M1
Saricaoglu, F1
Akinci, SB1
Oc, B1
Balci, H1
Celebioglu, B1
Aypar, U1
Mahajan, VA1
Ni Chonghaile, M1
Bokhari, SA1
Harte, BH1
Flynn, NM1
Laffey, JG1
Royse, C1
Sackey, PV1
Martling, CR1
Carlswärd, C1
Sundin, O1
Radell, PJ1
Zacny, JP1
Yajnik, S1
Lichtor, JL1
Klafta, JM1
Young, CJ1
Thapar, P1
Rupani, G1
Coalson, DW1
Apfelbaum, JL1
Breheny, FX1
Kendall, PA1

Clinical Trials (9)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
[NCT02909413]600 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-10-31Not yet recruiting
Early Cognitive Function and Recovery in Elderly Patients After Laser Laryngeal Surgery: Desflurane-based vs Propofol-based Anesthesia[NCT03194074]Phase 470 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-08-15Recruiting
Post Operative Cognitive Recovery and Neuropsychological Complications After General Anesthesia. A Comparison Between Different Techniques of Anesthesia: A Multi-Center Observational Study[NCT00507195]1,200 participants (Anticipated)Observational2007-05-31Recruiting
Could Music be an Alternative to Sedation in Patients Treated Total Knee Arthroplasty With Regional Anesthesia?: A Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT03882541]85 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-01-08Completed
Prospective Randomised Controled Trial: Comparison of Volatile Anaesthetics Sevoflurane vs. Isoflurane for Low-Flow General Anaesthesia for Abdominal Surgery[NCT00521612]82 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-09-30Completed
Evaluation of Mirus™ for Sedation in Resuscitation[NCT02889055]9 participants (Actual)Observational2016-01-17Terminated (stopped due to Safety profile was not satisfying with sevolflurane)
A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Open Label, Assessor-Blinded Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Isoflurane Delivered Via the Sedaconda ACD-S Compared to Intravenous Propofol for Sedation of Mechanically Ventilated Intensi[NCT05327296]Phase 3235 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-06-30Recruiting
A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Open Label, Assessor-Blinded Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Isoflurane Delivered Via the Sedaconda ACD-S Compared to Intravenous Propofol for Sedation of Mechanically Ventilated Intensi[NCT05312385]Phase 3235 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2022-04-28Recruiting
Effects of Subanesthetic Concentrations of Isoflurane/Nitrous Oxide[NCT00000251]Phase 210 participants (Actual)Interventional1994-04-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for isoflurane and Cognition Disorders

ArticleYear
Intravenous versus inhalational maintenance of anaesthesia for postoperative cognitive outcomes in elderly people undergoing non-cardiac surgery.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2018, 08-21, Volume: 8

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intrave

2018
Inhaled anesthesia and cognitive performance.
    Drugs of today (Barcelona, Spain : 1998), 2009, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cognition Disorders; Desflurane; Humans; Isoflurane; Met

2009

Trials

13 trials available for isoflurane and Cognition Disorders

ArticleYear
Post-operative cognitive functions after general anesthesia with sevoflurane and desflurane in South Asian elderly.
    Middle East journal of anaesthesiology, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; C

2013
Children's cognitive recovery after day-case general anesthesia: a randomized trial of propofol or isoflurane for dental procedures.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Ane

2014
Propofol anesthesia for children undergoing magnetic resonance imaging: a comparison with isoflurane, nitrous oxide, and a laryngeal mask airway.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2015, Volume: 120, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Asthma; Child; Child, Preschool; Cognition Disord

2015
[Effect of propofol and isoflurane on surgical stress response and postoperative cognitive function in elderly patients].
    Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics,

2009
Comparison of early cognitive function and recovery after desflurane or sevoflurane anaesthesia in the elderly: a double-blinded randomized controlled trial.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2010, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cognition Disorders; Desflurane; Double-B

2010
Effect of auditory evoked potential-guided anaesthesia on consumption of anaesthetics and early postoperative cognitive dysfunction: a randomised controlled trial.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2011, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, General; C

2011
The influence of propofol or desflurane on postoperative cognitive dysfunction in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery.
    Anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 66, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Coronary Ar

2011
Early postoperative cognitive dysfunction and postoperative delirium after anaesthesia with various hypnotics: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial--the PINOCCHIO trial.
    Trials, 2011, Jul-06, Volume: 12

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Cognition; Cognition Disorde

2011
The effects of isoflurane and desflurane on cognitive function in humans.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Boston; China; Cognition; C

2012
The effects of isoflurane, sevoflurane, and desflurane anesthesia on neurocognitive outcome after cardiac surgery: a pilot study.
    The heart surgery forum, 2007, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Biomarkers; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cognition D

2007
Recovery of older patients undergoing ambulatory anaesthesia with isoflurane or sevoflurane.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2007, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inh

2007
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
Short- and long-term follow-up of intensive care unit patients after sedation with isoflurane and midazolam--a pilot study.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anxiety; Cognition Disorders; Conscious Sedation; Delusions; Depress

2008
The acute and residual effects of subanesthetic concentrations of isoflurane/nitrous oxide combinations on cognitive and psychomotor performance in healthy volunteers.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1996, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Re

1996

Other Studies

55 other studies available for isoflurane and Cognition Disorders

ArticleYear
Toll-like receptor 2 activation and up-regulation by high mobility group box-1 contribute to post-operative neuroinflammation and cognitive dysfunction in mice.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2021, Volume: 158, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzocycloheptenes; Cognition Disord

2021
Apigenin attenuates isoflurane-induced cognitive dysfunction via epigenetic regulation and neuroinflammation in aged rats.
    Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, 2017, Volume: 73

    Topics: Acetylation; Animals; Apigenin; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Cognitive Dysfunction; Epigenesis, G

2017
Inhibition of p75 neurotrophin receptor does not rescue cognitive impairment in adulthood after isoflurane exposure in neonatal mice.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2017, Sep-01, Volume: 119, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Fem

2017
Involvement of acute neuroinflammation in postoperative delirium-like cognitive deficits in rats.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cytokines; Delirium; Fear; Hi

2018
[Acute injury to ce.rebral function produced by isoflurane anesthesia given at different time interval in neonatal rats]
    Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue, 2016, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Injuries; Cognition Disorders;

2016
NLRP3 inflammasome-dependent pyroptosis is proposed to be involved in the mechanism of age-dependent isoflurane-induced cognitive impairment.
    Journal of neuroinflammation, 2018, Sep-14, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; Humans; Isoflurane; NLR Family, Pyri

2018
Intestinal dysbacteriosis mediates the reference memory deficit induced by anaesthesia/surgery in aged mice.
    Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2019, Volume: 80

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Dysbiosis; Gastrointes

2019
Minocycline attenuates cognitive impairment induced by isoflurane anesthesia in aged rats.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Anesthesia; Animals; Apoptosis; Arterial Pressure; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Caspase 3; Cognit

2013
Melatonin attenuates isoflurane-induced acute memory impairments in aged rats.
    Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2013, Volume: 113, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cognition Disorders; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Male; Maze Learning; Melatonin; Memory; Memor

2013
Role of GSK-3β in isoflurane-induced neuroinflammation and cognitive dysfunction in aged rats.
    Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cognition Disorders; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Inflammat

2013
Resveratrol pretreatment attenuates the isoflurane-induced cognitive impairment through its anti-inflammation and -apoptosis actions in aged mice.
    Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2014, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Prote

2014
Tau hyperphosphorylation: a downstream effector of isoflurane-induced neuroinflammation in aged rodents.
    Medical hypotheses, 2014, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Alzheimer Disease; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cytokines; In

2014
Epigenetic enhancement of brain-derived neurotrophic factor signaling pathway improves cognitive impairments induced by isoflurane exposure in aged rats.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2014, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Association Learning; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cognition Disorders; Condit

2014
Disruption of hippocampal neuregulin 1-ErbB4 signaling contributes to the hippocampus-dependent cognitive impairment induced by isoflurane in aged mice.
    Anesthesiology, 2014, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cognition Disorders; Down-Regulation; En

2014
Isoflurane exposure in newborn rats induces long-term cognitive dysfunction in males but not females.
    Neuropharmacology, 2014, Volume: 83

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cell Death; Cognition D

2014
Comparison of neurodegeneration and cognitive impairment in neonatal mice exposed to propofol or isoflurane.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Brain Damage, Chronic

2014
The role of hippocampal tau protein phosphorylation in isoflurane-induced cognitive dysfunction in transgenic APP695 mice.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2014, Volume: 119, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Cognition D

2014
Effects of different concentration and duration time of isoflurane on acute and long-term neurocognitive function of young adult C57BL/6 mouse.
    International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Apoptosis; Behavior, Anim

2014
Sustained increase in α5GABAA receptor function impairs memory after anesthesia.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014, Volume: 124, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal;

2014
Vitamin C Attenuates Isoflurane-Induced Caspase-3 Activation and Cognitive Impairment.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2015, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Caspase 3; Cell Line, Tumor; Cognition Disorders; Hu

2015
Alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist GTS-21 mitigates isoflurane-induced cognitive impairment in aged rats.
    The Journal of surgical research, 2015, Volume: 194, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Apoptosis; Benzylidene Compounds; Cognition Disorders; Hippocampus

2015
Isoflurane induced cognitive impairment in aged rats through hippocampal calcineurin/NFAT signaling.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2015, May-15, Volume: 460, Issue:4

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Calcineurin; Cognition Disorders; Hippocampus; Isoflurane; Male; NFATC Transcription

2015
Differential hippocampal protein expression between normal aged rats and aged rats with postoperative cognitive dysfunction: A proteomic analysis.
    Molecular medicine reports, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensio

2015
Sevoflurane and Isoflurane induce structural changes in brain vascular endothelial cells and increase blood-brain barrier permeability: Possible link to postoperative delirium and cognitive decline.
    Brain research, 2015, Sep-16, Volume: 1620

    Topics: Aging; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Capillary Permeability; Cognition Diso

2015
Endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway mediates isoflurane-induced neuroapoptosis and cognitive impairments in aged rats.
    Physiology & behavior, 2015, Nov-01, Volume: 151

    Topics: Activating Transcription Factors; Aging; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Apoptosis; Cognition Diso

2015
A Mitochondrion-Targeted Antioxidant Ameliorates Isoflurane-Induced Cognitive Deficits in Aging Mice.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aging; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Antioxidants; Cognition Disorders;

2015
Melatonin pretreatment prevents isoflurane-induced cognitive dysfunction by modulating sleep-wake rhythm in mice.
    Brain research, 2016, Mar-01, Volume: 1634

    Topics: Animals; Cognition Disorders; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Isoflurane; Male; Melaton

2016
Glycyrrhizin attenuates isoflurane-induced cognitive deficits in neonatal rats via its anti-inflammatory activity.
    Neuroscience, 2016, Mar-01, Volume: 316

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apoptosis; Cognition Disorders; Di

2016
Swimming exercise ameliorates neurocognitive impairment induced by neonatal exposure to isoflurane and enhances hippocampal histone acetylation in mice.
    Neuroscience, 2016, Mar-01, Volume: 316

    Topics: Acetylation; Anesthetics; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Cognition Disorders; Disease Mod

2016
Taurine Pretreatment Prevents Isoflurane-Induced Cognitive Impairment by Inhibiting ER Stress-Mediated Activation of Apoptosis Pathways in the Hippocampus in Aged Rats.
    Neurochemical research, 2016, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Cognition Disorders; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Hippocampus; Is

2016
Isoflurane-induced inactivation of CREB through histone deacetylase 4 is responsible for cognitive impairment in developing brain.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2016, Volume: 96

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cognition Disorders; CREB-Binding Protein

2016
Dexmedetomidine Acts via the JAK2/STAT3 Pathway to Attenuate Isoflurane-Induced Neurocognitive Deficits in Senile Mice.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Cognition Disorders; Dexmedetomidine; Isoflurane; Janus Kinase 2; Mice; STAT3 Transcription

2016
Neonatal Repeated Exposure to Isoflurane not Sevoflurane in Mice Reversibly Impaired Spatial Cognition at Juvenile-Age.
    Neurochemical research, 2017, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cognition Disorders; Isoflurane; Male; Maze Lear

2017
Dexmedetomidine attenuates isoflurane-induced neurocognitive impairment in neonatal rats.
    Anesthesiology, 2009, Volume: 110, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Cognition Disorders; Dexmedetomidine; Isoflurane; Mice; Mice,

2009
Isoflurane does not affect brain cell death, hippocampal neurogenesis, or long-term neurocognitive outcome in aged rats.
    Anesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 112, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Cell Death; Cell Differentiation; Cell P

2010
Neuroprotective effects of the inhalational anesthetics isoflurane and xenon after cardiac arrest in pigs.
    Critical care medicine, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:11 Suppl

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cardiac Output; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Cognition Disorders

2008
Baseline bispectral index values below 46 in an octogenarian under desflurane anesthesia.
    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2010, Volume: 57, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Cholecystitis

2010
Spatial memory using active allothetic place avoidance in adult rats after isoflurane anesthesia: a potential model for postoperative cognitive dysfunction.
    Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology, 2011, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Cognition Disorders; D

2011
Anesthesia in presymptomatic Alzheimer's disease: a study using the triple-transgenic mouse model.
    Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2011, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Ani

2011
Isoflurane induces hippocampal cell injury and cognitive impairments in adult rats.
    Neuropharmacology, 2011, Volume: 61, Issue:8

    Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Caspase 3; Cognition Disorders; Conditionin

2011
Involvement of neuronal nitric oxide synthase in cognitive impairment in isoflurane-treated rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2012, Jan-11, Volume: 506, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Female; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Is

2012
Lidocaine attenuates cognitive impairment after isoflurane anesthesia in old rats.
    Behavioural brain research, 2012, Mar-17, Volume: 228, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Brain; Cognition

2012
Effects of isoflurane on learning and memory functions of wild-type and glutamate transporter type 3 knockout mice.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 64, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cognition Disorders; Excitatory Amino Acid Transp

2012
Changes of learning and memory in aged rats after isoflurane inhalational anaesthesia correlated with hippocampal acetylcholine level.
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2012, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Aging; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemi

2012
Isoflurane induces cognitive deficits in the Morris water maze task in rats.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2012, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Age Factors; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Iso

2012
Postoperative cognitive deficit might relate to intraoperative hypotension.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male

2012
Serum proteomics of early postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients.
    Chinese medical journal, 2012, Volume: 125, Issue:14

    Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arthroplasty; Cognition Disorders; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Male; M

2012
Isoflurane is not necessarily the only cause of cognitive deficits.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2013, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Isoflurane; Male

2013
Reply to: Isoflurane is not necessarily the only cause of cognitive deficits.
    European journal of anaesthesiology, 2013, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Isoflurane; Male

2013
Isoflurane prevents neurocognitive dysfunction after cardiopulmonary bypass in rats.
    Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicarbonate

2013
Minocycline mitigates isoflurane-induced cognitive impairment in aged rats.
    Brain research, 2013, Feb-16, Volume: 1496

    Topics: Aging; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Caspase 3; Cells, Cultured; Cog

2013
Selective anesthesia-induced neuroinflammation in developing mouse brain and cognitive impairment.
    Anesthesiology, 2013, Volume: 118, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Brain; Cognition Disorders; Desflurane; Drug Therapy,

2013
Comparison of seven anesthetic agents on outcome after experimental traumatic brain injury in adult, male rats.
    Journal of neurotrauma, 2006, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cell Survival; Cognition Disorders; Diazepam; Disease M

2006
Is depth of anesthesia, as assessed by the bispectral index, related to postoperative cognitive dysfunction and recovery?
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2007, Volume: 104, Issue:5

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Cognition Disorders; Electroencephalography; Humans; Isoflur

2007
Use of isoflurane for sedation in intensive care.
    Critical care medicine, 1992, Volume: 20, Issue:7

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Cognition Disorders; Fenthion; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoflurane; Leg

1992