iodine has been researched along with Nodular Goiter in 220 studies
Iodine: A nonmetallic element of the halogen group that is represented by the atomic symbol I, atomic number 53, and atomic weight of 126.90. It is a nutritionally essential element, especially important in thyroid hormone synthesis. In solution, it has anti-infective properties and is used topically.
diiodine : Molecule comprising two covalently bonded iodine atoms with overall zero charge..
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "In the present study, we investigated whether bisphenol A (BPA) levels and excessive iodine intake were associated with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) and nodular goiter (NG)." | 9.24 | Higher urinary bisphenol A concentration and excessive iodine intake are associated with nodular goiter and papillary thyroid carcinoma. ( Jiang, F; Jiang, L; Xie, Y; Zhang, J; Zhang, X; Zhou, Z, 2017) |
| "While the concept of iodine deficiency (ID) still dominates most discussions about the pathogenesis of multinodular goiter (MNG), the present review focuses on those mechanisms that may cause MNG in the absence of ID." | 8.81 | Nodular goiter and goiter nodules: Where iodine deficiency falls short of explaining the facts. ( Derwahl, M; Studer, H, 2001) |
| "In iodine deficiency areas, activating mutations in the TSH receptor and Gs-alpha gene are found in the majority of toxic thyroid adenomas and in some toxic goiter nodules." | 8.80 | Pathogenesis of toxic thyroid adenomas and nodules: relevance of activating mutations in the TSH-receptor and Gs-alpha gene, the possible role of iodine deficiency and secondary and TSH-independent molecular mechanisms. ( Broecker, M; Derwahl, M; Manole, D; Sobke, A, 1998) |
| "In this study of euthyroid inpatients, we demonstrate that metabolic syndrome is an independent risk factor for the occurrence of multinodular non-toxic goiter in a geographic area with moderate iodine deficiency." | 7.78 | Relationship between metabolic syndrome and multinodular non-toxic goiter in an inpatient population from a geographic area with moderate iodine deficiency. ( Benvenuto, G; Biondi, B; De Filippo, G; Galante, F; Ippolito, S; Lombardi, G; Mossetti, G; Muscariello, R; Rendina, D; Strazzullo, P; Vivona, CL; Zampa, G, 2012) |
| "Slc26a4 (-/-) and (+/+) mice were fed up to 6 months on a standard or low iodine diet and were evaluated for thyroid structural abnormalities or biochemical hypothyroidism." | 7.77 | Absence of primary hypothyroidism and goiter in Slc26a4 (-/-) mice fed on a low iodine diet. ( Bonomi, M; Bottà, G; Calebiro, D; De Nittis, D; Fugazzola, L; Grindati, A; Lisi, S; Marinò, M; Persani, L; Porazzi, P, 2011) |
| "In SWG, a recently iodine-sufficient region, the risk of developing hyperthyroidism in patients with NTNG after administration of 100-150 microg T4 is relatively high in those whose serum TSH before T4 treatment is in the lower normal range." | 7.74 | The odyssey of nontoxic nodular goiter (NTNG) in Greece under suppression therapy, and after improvement of iodine deficiency. ( Kyriazopoulou, V; Markou, KB; Michalaki, M; Paraskevopoulou, P; Vagenakis, AG, 2008) |
| "The relationship between iodine and the risk for the occurrence of diffuse goiter shows a U-shaped curve." | 7.74 | A five-year follow-up study of goiter and thyroid nodules in three regions with different iodine intakes in China. ( Chen, Y; Chong, W; Dai, H; Fan, C; Gao, T; Gu, X; Guan, H; Hu, F; Jin, Y; Li, C; Li, J; Li, Y; Mao, J; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, D; Teng, W; Teng, X; Tong, Y; Wang, W; Yang, F; Yang, R; Yu, X; Yu, Y; Zhao, D, 2008) |
| "The incidence of hyperthyroidism among thyroid malignancy varies greatly depending on the geographical area and iodine intake." | 7.73 | The incidence of hyperthyroidism in patients with thyroid cancer in an area of iodine deficiency. ( Alagol, H; Camlibel, M; Dinc, S; Gulcelik, MA; Gulcelik, NE; Kuru, B, 2006) |
| "1% of iodine induced thyrotoxicosis and 3." | 7.72 | [Iodine deficiency disorder persistance after introduction of iodized salt in a previously endemic goiter area]. ( Alvarez Castro, P; Argueso Armesto, A; Cordido Carballido, F; Isidro San Juan, ML; Vidal Casariego, A; Vidal Pardo, JI, 2004) |
| " The aim of this work was to investigate a possible role for parity on the prevalence of multinodular goiter in iodine deficient areas." | 7.71 | The influence of parity on multinodular goiter prevalence in areas with moderate iodine deficiency. ( Amato, G; Balzano, S; Biondi, B; Carella, C; Iorio, S; Mazziotti, G; Piscopo, M; Rotondi, M; Savoia, A; Sorvillo, F, 2002) |
| "Recent studies have raised doubts about the efficacy of the postoperative use of levothyroxine (LT4) suppressive doses in patients who underwent thyroid surgery for multinodular goiter." | 7.70 | Postintervention serum TSH levels may be useful to differentiate patients who should undergo levothyroxine suppressive therapy after thyroid surgery for multinodular goiter in a region with moderate iodine deficiency. ( Amato, G; Bellastella, A; Biondi, B; Carella, C; Del Buono, A; Manganella, G; Mazziotti, G; Rotondi, M; Santini, L; Sinisi, AM, 2000) |
| "A high incidence of toxic nodular goiter has recently been described in areas of relatively low iodine intake." | 7.69 | Development of hyperthyroidism in nodular goiter and thyroid malignancies in an area of relatively low iodine intake. ( Knudsen, N; Kristensen, HL; Siersbaek-Nielsen, K; Vadstrup, S, 1995) |
| "This study analysed the changes in serum thyroglobulin levels in euthyroid female patients, suffering from diffuse and scintigraphically functional nodular goiter, after therapeutic administration of two preparations of stable iodine: dried bovine thyroid, containing 100 mcg of iodine in one dragee (Thyral, Yugoslav Pharmacopea) and synthetic Na-salt L-thyroxine (Vobenol, with 100 mcg of iodine, too), for relatively short time of following-up, 8 weeks only." | 7.68 | Serum thyroglobulin level in patients with diffuse and nodular goiter, after therapeutic application of stable iodine. ( Cirović, M; Djurica, SN; Tasovac-Ponomarev, D, 1992) |
| "In a 63-year-old woman with a multinodular goiter who was receiving suppressive therapy with levothyroxine sodium, iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis developed after povidone-iodine was applied to the surface of a granulating hip wound." | 7.67 | Iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis in a woman with a multinodular goiter taking levothyroxine. ( Granner, DK; Reith, PE, 1985) |
| "Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism has been frequently described when iodine is introduced into an iodine-deficient area." | 7.67 | Five patients with iodine-induced hyperthyroidism. ( Braverman, LE; Mordes, JP; Rajatanavin, R; Safran, M; Stoller, WA, 1984) |
| "We compared the 24-hour uptake of radioactive iodine (RAIU) in hyperthyroid patients diagnosed from 1970 to 1972 (Group A) and from 1975 to 1976 (Group B)." | 7.65 | Thyroid uptake of radioactive iodine in hyperthyroidism. ( Caplan, RH; Hooper, PL, 1977) |
| "Serum immunoreactive parathyroid hormone (S-iPTH) was measured together with serum and urinary calcium and phosphorus in 45 hyperthyroid patients in order to assess parathyroid fe of hyperthyroidism." | 7.65 | Decreased parathyroid function in hyperthyroidism: interrelationships between serum parathyroid hormone, calcium-phosphorus metabolism and thyroid function. ( Christensen, MS; Mosekilde, L, 1977) |
| "Iodine was not associated with the risk of thyroid tumors and NG and did not correlate with the thyroid function indicators." | 5.72 | The risk of perchlorate and iodine on the incidence of thyroid tumors and nodular goiter: a case-control study in southeastern China. ( Huang, J; Jiang, Y; Lei, L; Liang, H; Liu, X; Liu, Y; Peng, J; Song, J; Wang, H; Wei, W; Wu, D; Yin, P; Zhang, H; Zhang, J; Zhou, D, 2022) |
| "Iodine is a key ingredient in the synthesis of thyroid hormones and also a major factor in the regulation of thyroid function." | 5.46 | Low Iodine in the Follicular Lumen Caused by Cytoplasm Mis-localization of Sodium Iodide Symporter may Induce Nodular Goiter. ( Cai, H; Cai, Q; Huang, H; Liang, B; Shi, Y, 2017) |
| "Thyroid nodules were assessed by ultrasound in 3 621 presumably healthy free-living French subjects participating in the SU." | 5.31 | [Ultrasonic assessment of thyroid nodules, and iodine status of French adults participating in the SU.VI.MAX study]. ( Bensimon, M; Bertrais, S; Cousty, C; Galan, P; Hercberg, S; Valeix, P; Zarebska, M, 2001) |
| "In the present study, we investigated whether bisphenol A (BPA) levels and excessive iodine intake were associated with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) and nodular goiter (NG)." | 5.24 | Higher urinary bisphenol A concentration and excessive iodine intake are associated with nodular goiter and papillary thyroid carcinoma. ( Jiang, F; Jiang, L; Xie, Y; Zhang, J; Zhang, X; Zhou, Z, 2017) |
| "Although levothyroxine is the mostly prescribed medicament in Germany, its therapeutic effectiveness in nodular goiter was never studied in a randomized, double-blind trial with sufficient power." | 5.11 | [The LISA trial-a- randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled four-arm study of 1,000 patients with nodular goiter in Germany. Study Design and first results of feasibility]. ( Grussendorf, M; Reiners, C; Vaupel, R; Wegscheider, K, 2005) |
| "Radioiodine (131I) is increasingly used as treatment for volume reduction of nontoxic, nodular goiter." | 5.09 | Administration of a single low dose of recombinant human thyrotropin significantly enhances thyroid radioiodide uptake in nontoxic nodular goiter. ( Bravenboer, B; Bus, JW; Erdtsieck, RJ; Hermus, AR; Huysmans, DA; Nieuwlaat, WA; Schellekens, AP, 2000) |
| " Iodine deficiency is the most important factor in the etiology of nodular goiter." | 4.82 | [Molecular aetiology of nodular goitre -- consequences for therapy?]. ( Brauer, VF; Paschke, R, 2004) |
| "Iodine deficiency is widely known to be the main cause of nodular goiter (NG)." | 4.82 | Gain of function TSH receptor mutations and iodine deficiency: implications in iodine prophylaxis. ( Agretti, P; Chiovato, L; De Marco, G; De Servi, M; Pinchera, A; Tonacchera, M; Vitti, P, 2003) |
| "While the concept of iodine deficiency (ID) still dominates most discussions about the pathogenesis of multinodular goiter (MNG), the present review focuses on those mechanisms that may cause MNG in the absence of ID." | 4.81 | Nodular goiter and goiter nodules: Where iodine deficiency falls short of explaining the facts. ( Derwahl, M; Studer, H, 2001) |
| "In iodine deficiency areas, activating mutations in the TSH receptor and Gs-alpha gene are found in the majority of toxic thyroid adenomas and in some toxic goiter nodules." | 4.80 | Pathogenesis of toxic thyroid adenomas and nodules: relevance of activating mutations in the TSH-receptor and Gs-alpha gene, the possible role of iodine deficiency and secondary and TSH-independent molecular mechanisms. ( Broecker, M; Derwahl, M; Manole, D; Sobke, A, 1998) |
| "Based on iodine deficiency in Germany autonomous functioning nodules develop and are loaded with the risk of hyperthyroidism." | 4.80 | Evaluation of risk in autonomously functioning thyroid nodules. ( Mann, K, 1998) |
| "Thirty years ago, iodine deficiency was highly prevalent in Switzerland and, consequently, few people doubted that shortage of this element fully accounted for the very high incidence of nodular goiters." | 4.79 | [Goiter: from epiphenomenon of iodine deficiency to benign tumor. A 30-year long guided story]. ( Studer, H, 1995) |
| "In developing countries like Ethiopia, patients with thyrotoxicosis have no access to methimazole which is the first-line anti-thyroid drug." | 4.02 | Thyrotoxicosis and dilated cardiomyopathy in developing countries. ( Abera, BT; Abera, MA; Abraha, HE; Abreha, GF; Berhe, G; Ebrahim, MM; Gebru, HT, 2021) |
| "We found that thyrotoxicosis and nodular thyroidal diseases are more important public health issues in moderate iodine deficient geographical areas." | 3.80 | Spectrum and prevalence of nodular thyroid diseases detected by ultrasonography in the Western Black Sea region of Turkey. ( Aydin, L; Aydin, Y; Besir, FH; Coşkun, H; Erkan, ME; Gungor, A; Onder, E; Yazgan, O, 2014) |
| "In this study of euthyroid inpatients, we demonstrate that metabolic syndrome is an independent risk factor for the occurrence of multinodular non-toxic goiter in a geographic area with moderate iodine deficiency." | 3.78 | Relationship between metabolic syndrome and multinodular non-toxic goiter in an inpatient population from a geographic area with moderate iodine deficiency. ( Benvenuto, G; Biondi, B; De Filippo, G; Galante, F; Ippolito, S; Lombardi, G; Mossetti, G; Muscariello, R; Rendina, D; Strazzullo, P; Vivona, CL; Zampa, G, 2012) |
| "Goitrogenisis is the consequence of a relative iodine deficiency interacting with a genetic predisposition for maladaptation to iodine deficiency." | 3.77 | Nodulogenesis and goitrogenesis. ( Paschke, R, 2011) |
| "The purpose of our study was to determine the association between smoking habit, goiter, thyroid functions and ultrasonographic nodularity in moderately iodine deficient area." | 3.77 | Effect of smoking intensity on thyroid volume, thyroid nodularity and thyroid function: the Melen study. ( Aydin, LY; Aydin, Y; Besir, FH; Celbek, G; Demirin, H; Dumlu, T; Fahri Besir, H; Önder, E; Yildirim, H, 2011) |
| " Expression of the sodium iodide symporter (NIS), a gene essential to the radioiodine ablation of thyroid hyperplasia, neoplasia, and metastasis, was also potently inhibited in PBF-Tg mice." | 3.77 | Proto-oncogene PBF/PTTG1IP regulates thyroid cell growth and represses radioiodide treatment. ( Boelaert, K; Eggo, MC; Fong, JC; Franklyn, JA; Gentilin, E; Knauf, JA; Leadbeater, WE; Lewy, GD; McCabe, CJ; Read, ML; Seed, RI; Sharma, N; Smith, VE; Warfield, A; Watkinson, JC, 2011) |
| "Slc26a4 (-/-) and (+/+) mice were fed up to 6 months on a standard or low iodine diet and were evaluated for thyroid structural abnormalities or biochemical hypothyroidism." | 3.77 | Absence of primary hypothyroidism and goiter in Slc26a4 (-/-) mice fed on a low iodine diet. ( Bonomi, M; Bottà, G; Calebiro, D; De Nittis, D; Fugazzola, L; Grindati, A; Lisi, S; Marinò, M; Persani, L; Porazzi, P, 2011) |
| "The relationship between iodine and the risk for the occurrence of diffuse goiter shows a U-shaped curve." | 3.74 | A five-year follow-up study of goiter and thyroid nodules in three regions with different iodine intakes in China. ( Chen, Y; Chong, W; Dai, H; Fan, C; Gao, T; Gu, X; Guan, H; Hu, F; Jin, Y; Li, C; Li, J; Li, Y; Mao, J; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, D; Teng, W; Teng, X; Tong, Y; Wang, W; Yang, F; Yang, R; Yu, X; Yu, Y; Zhao, D, 2008) |
| "In SWG, a recently iodine-sufficient region, the risk of developing hyperthyroidism in patients with NTNG after administration of 100-150 microg T4 is relatively high in those whose serum TSH before T4 treatment is in the lower normal range." | 3.74 | The odyssey of nontoxic nodular goiter (NTNG) in Greece under suppression therapy, and after improvement of iodine deficiency. ( Kyriazopoulou, V; Markou, KB; Michalaki, M; Paraskevopoulou, P; Vagenakis, AG, 2008) |
| "The aim of the study carried out in 1989-90 and 1998-99 was to define the iodine deficiency state and goiter prevalence in adult population of Cracow." | 3.73 | [Studies on iodine deficiency in adult population of Cracow]. ( Buziak-Bereza, M; Gołkowski, F; Szybiński, Z, 2005) |
| "The incidence of hyperthyroidism among thyroid malignancy varies greatly depending on the geographical area and iodine intake." | 3.73 | The incidence of hyperthyroidism in patients with thyroid cancer in an area of iodine deficiency. ( Alagol, H; Camlibel, M; Dinc, S; Gulcelik, MA; Gulcelik, NE; Kuru, B, 2006) |
| "Chronic exposure to high doses of iodine induces thyroid dysfunction, but effects of chronic exposure to high amounts of iodine on pregnancy and fetal outcome are uncertain." | 3.73 | Developmental toxic effects of chronic exposure to high doses of iodine in the mouse. ( Guo, HL; Hao, LP; Hou, XH; Liu, LG; Sun, XF; Xu, J; Yang, XF; Yao, P, 2006) |
| "1% of iodine induced thyrotoxicosis and 3." | 3.72 | [Iodine deficiency disorder persistance after introduction of iodized salt in a previously endemic goiter area]. ( Alvarez Castro, P; Argueso Armesto, A; Cordido Carballido, F; Isidro San Juan, ML; Vidal Casariego, A; Vidal Pardo, JI, 2004) |
| "In order to determine whether the iodine intake influences the diagnostic power of ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology (US-FNAC), patients with nontoxic nodular goiter from an area with sufficient iodine intake (IS) (n = 938, median iodine excretion [MIE] = 103 microg/L) and from an iodine-deficient (ID) area (n = 3,601, MIE = 75 microg/L) were investigated." | 3.71 | Influence of iodine intake on the diagnostic power of fine-needle aspiration cytology of the thyroid gland. ( Gál, I; Sajgó, C; Solymosi, T; Szabolcs, I; Tóth, GL, 2002) |
| " The aim of this work was to investigate a possible role for parity on the prevalence of multinodular goiter in iodine deficient areas." | 3.71 | The influence of parity on multinodular goiter prevalence in areas with moderate iodine deficiency. ( Amato, G; Balzano, S; Biondi, B; Carella, C; Iorio, S; Mazziotti, G; Piscopo, M; Rotondi, M; Savoia, A; Sorvillo, F, 2002) |
| "Recent studies have raised doubts about the efficacy of the postoperative use of levothyroxine (LT4) suppressive doses in patients who underwent thyroid surgery for multinodular goiter." | 3.70 | Postintervention serum TSH levels may be useful to differentiate patients who should undergo levothyroxine suppressive therapy after thyroid surgery for multinodular goiter in a region with moderate iodine deficiency. ( Amato, G; Bellastella, A; Biondi, B; Carella, C; Del Buono, A; Manganella, G; Mazziotti, G; Rotondi, M; Santini, L; Sinisi, AM, 2000) |
| " Concerning the postoperative therapy for prevention of recurrent hyperthyroidism or goiter growth, 84 patients (80%) had been treated with thyroxin and/or iodine." | 3.70 | [Results of selective goiter resection in functional autonomy]. ( Friedrich, J; Hörmann, R; Krause, U; Reichmann, I; Zander, C, 1998) |
| " In this study, we used Northern blot analysis, a newly established quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay and in addition hNIS-directed immunohistochemical analysis to assess the levels of hNIS mRNA and protein expression in various localized and diffuse benign thyroid abnormalities, including Graves' disease (GD), scintigraphically cold solitary benign thyroid nodule (CBTN), nontoxic multinodular goiter (NMNG), solitary autonomously functioning thyroid nodule (AFTN), and mild diffuse iodine deficiency goiter (IDG)." | 3.70 | Analysis of human sodium/iodide symporter, thyroid transcription factor-1, and paired-box-protein-8 gene expression in benign thyroid diseases. ( Heufelder, AE; Joba, W; Schriever, K; Spitzweg, C, 1999) |
| " Both, variations in the temperature and in the iodine supplementation are believed to affect the incidence of the diagnosis of hyperthyroidism." | 3.70 | [Seasonal variations in the diagnosis of hyperthyroidism]. ( Buchinger, W; Harwalik, B; Pongratz, R; Rainer, F; Semlitsch, G, 2000) |
| "A high incidence of toxic nodular goiter has recently been described in areas of relatively low iodine intake." | 3.69 | Development of hyperthyroidism in nodular goiter and thyroid malignancies in an area of relatively low iodine intake. ( Knudsen, N; Kristensen, HL; Siersbaek-Nielsen, K; Vadstrup, S, 1995) |
| "This study analysed the changes in serum thyroglobulin levels in euthyroid female patients, suffering from diffuse and scintigraphically functional nodular goiter, after therapeutic administration of two preparations of stable iodine: dried bovine thyroid, containing 100 mcg of iodine in one dragee (Thyral, Yugoslav Pharmacopea) and synthetic Na-salt L-thyroxine (Vobenol, with 100 mcg of iodine, too), for relatively short time of following-up, 8 weeks only." | 3.68 | Serum thyroglobulin level in patients with diffuse and nodular goiter, after therapeutic application of stable iodine. ( Cirović, M; Djurica, SN; Tasovac-Ponomarev, D, 1992) |
| "Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism has been frequently described when iodine is introduced into an iodine-deficient area." | 3.67 | Five patients with iodine-induced hyperthyroidism. ( Braverman, LE; Mordes, JP; Rajatanavin, R; Safran, M; Stoller, WA, 1984) |
| "An attempt was made to classify 326 patients with hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease and due to autonomous goiter in an area of endemic iodine deficient goiter using the following two sets of criteria: Primary criteria: the presence of endocrine ophthalmopathy (Graves' disease) and the absence of endocrine ophthalmopathy and the absence of microsomal antibodies greater than or equal to 1:1600 (autonomous goiter)." | 3.67 | Hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease and due to autonomous goiter. ( Emrich, D; Schicha, H; Schreivogel, I, 1985) |
| "In a 63-year-old woman with a multinodular goiter who was receiving suppressive therapy with levothyroxine sodium, iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis developed after povidone-iodine was applied to the surface of a granulating hip wound." | 3.67 | Iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis in a woman with a multinodular goiter taking levothyroxine. ( Granner, DK; Reith, PE, 1985) |
| "The stable intrathyroid iodine concentrations characteristic of nodular goiter, thyroid adenoma and cancer were determined by means of neutron activation analysis of resected material, Mean iodine levels in the destruction focus in cancer, adenoma and nodular goiter were 32 +/- 5, 174 +/- 38 and 344 +/- 43, respectively." | 3.66 | [Intrathyroid iodine in the diagnosis of thyroid cancer]. ( Matveenko, EG; Medvedev, VS; Vtiurin, BM; Zaĭchik, VE, 1982) |
| "The prominent characteristics of euthyroid and hyperthyroid human nodular goiters are the regional variability of iodine metabolism and the appearance of "hot" autonomous follicles." | 3.66 | The pathogenesis of "hot" and "cold" follicles in multinodular goiters. ( Forster, R; Gerber, H; Peter, HJ; Studer, H, 1982) |
| " The same is true for hyperthyroid decompensated autonomous adenomas and iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis (jodbasedow)." | 3.66 | [Conservative treatment of other forms of hyperthyroidism (author's transl)]. ( Reinwein, D, 1978) |
| "The therapeutic success of fractionated radioiodine treatment of hyperthyroid patients with and without endocrine ophthalmopathy is examined." | 3.65 | [Reduced radiation sensitivity of hyperthyroid goiter with endocrine ophthalmopathy (author's transl)]. ( Koch, B; Mertz, DP, 1977) |
| "Serum immunoreactive parathyroid hormone (S-iPTH) was measured together with serum and urinary calcium and phosphorus in 45 hyperthyroid patients in order to assess parathyroid fe of hyperthyroidism." | 3.65 | Decreased parathyroid function in hyperthyroidism: interrelationships between serum parathyroid hormone, calcium-phosphorus metabolism and thyroid function. ( Christensen, MS; Mosekilde, L, 1977) |
| "We compared the 24-hour uptake of radioactive iodine (RAIU) in hyperthyroid patients diagnosed from 1970 to 1972 (Group A) and from 1975 to 1976 (Group B)." | 3.65 | Thyroid uptake of radioactive iodine in hyperthyroidism. ( Caplan, RH; Hooper, PL, 1977) |
| "Pendred syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder that is classically defined by the combination of sensorineural deafness/hearing impairment, goiter, and an abnormal organification of iodide with or without hypothyroidism." | 2.55 | Pendred syndrome. ( Kopp, P; Wémeau, JL, 2017) |
| "Iodine prophylaxis has been shown to exert a pivotal role in abating goitre and other iodine-deficiency disorders, and has also been shown to modulate the pattern of thyroid diseases." | 2.50 | Influence of iodization programmes on the epidemiology of nodular goitre. ( Fiore, E; Tonacchera, M; Vitti, P, 2014) |
| "Insulin resistance is a recently investigated risk factor, and the risk of goitre may be reversible with metformin treatment." | 2.50 | Genetic and non-iodine-related factors in the aetiology of nodular goitre. ( Brix, TH; Knudsen, N, 2014) |
| "Diagnosis of juvenile lymphocytic thyroiditis can be ascertained by the clinical status, ultrasound examination, detection of anti-peroxydase antibodies, evaluation of thyroid function, and fine needle aspiration cytology." | 2.47 | [Current questions of thyroid diseases in childhood]. ( Ilyés, I, 2011) |
| "In addition, thyroid nodules are detected at reasonable frequency among pregnant women, a fact that requires a differential diagnosis between benign and malignant growths during the pregnancy itself." | 2.44 | [Thyroid and pregnancy]. ( Maciel, LM; Magalhães, PK, 2008) |
| "Multinodular goiter is a worldwide-distributed disease, but yet its pathology and genetic etiology are not clear." | 2.41 | Progress in the molecular genetic research of multinodular goiter. ( Chu, J; Du, L; Liu, X; Luo, Z; Peng, Z; Tao, S; Zhang, R, 2000) |
| "Goiters are most commonly caused by increased, usually nodular growth of thyroid tissue ('simple' goiter), stimulation of thyroid growth by autoantibodies (Grave's disease) or thyroiditis." | 2.38 | [Neck tumors: struma]. ( Bürgi, U; Comot, MG, 1993) |
| "Iodine was not associated with the risk of thyroid tumors and NG and did not correlate with the thyroid function indicators." | 1.72 | The risk of perchlorate and iodine on the incidence of thyroid tumors and nodular goiter: a case-control study in southeastern China. ( Huang, J; Jiang, Y; Lei, L; Liang, H; Liu, X; Liu, Y; Peng, J; Song, J; Wang, H; Wei, W; Wu, D; Yin, P; Zhang, H; Zhang, J; Zhou, D, 2022) |
| "Cats being treated for hyperthyroidism had lower hair iodine." | 1.72 | Estimating short and longer-term exposure of domestic cats to dietary iodine fluctuation. ( Alborough, R; Gardner, DS; Graham, PA, 2022) |
| "Iodine is a key ingredient in the synthesis of thyroid hormones and also a major factor in the regulation of thyroid function." | 1.46 | Low Iodine in the Follicular Lumen Caused by Cytoplasm Mis-localization of Sodium Iodide Symporter may Induce Nodular Goiter. ( Cai, H; Cai, Q; Huang, H; Liang, B; Shi, Y, 2017) |
| "Iodine, which is a key element in thyroid hormone synthesis, is one of them." | 1.35 | Iodide deficiency-induced angiogenic stimulus in the thyroid occurs via HIF- and ROS-dependent VEGF-A secretion from thyrocytes. ( Audinot, JN; Colin, IM; Denef, JF; Gérard, AC; Poncin, S, 2009) |
| "Optimal management of differentiated thyroid cancer in childhood is undetermined." | 1.33 | Importance of thyroglobulin levels for diagnosis and monitoring of follicular thyroid carcinoma in an adolescent with severe iodine deficiency. ( Adiyaman, P; Berberoğlu, M; Ergür, AT; Evliyaoğlu, O; Ocal, G; Sak, SD; Siklar, Z, 2006) |
| "Iodine concentration was measured using the catalytic reduction of ceric ammonium sulfate method." | 1.32 | Assessment of iodine intake in the Israel coastal area. ( Benbassat, C; Blonder, Y; Hod, M; Schindel, B; Sela, BA; Tsvetov, G, 2004) |
| "Medical treatment of nodular goiter is aimed at achieving a reduction in size or preservation of the status quo." | 1.32 | [Medical treatment of nodular goiter]. ( Meng, W, 2004) |
| "Radioiodine was administered twice to deliver a total radiation dose of 70 mCi iodine (I)-131." | 1.32 | Unsuccessful radioiodine treatment of a non-toxic goiter: a case report. ( Blichert-Toft, M; Buhl, T; Feldt-Rasmussen, U; Friis, E; Hartoft-Nielsen, ML; Hesse, B; Rasmussen, AK, 2004) |
| "Fifteen were affected by type 1 diabetes and ten were controls." | 1.32 | Prospective study of post-partum thyroid immune dysfunctions in type 1 diabetic women and in a healthy control group living in a mild iodine deficient area. ( Ciampolillo, A; Fanelli, M; Guastamacchia, E; Licchelli, B; Resta, F; Tafaro, E; Triggiani, V, 2004) |
| "There was an increased risk of both Graves' disease (odds ratio [OR] = 2." | 1.31 | Smoking as a risk factor for Graves' disease, toxic nodular goiter, and autoimmune hypothyroidism. ( Hoeck, HC; Laurberg, P; Mosekilde, L; Nielsen, HK; Rejnmark, L; Rungby, J; Vestergaard, P; Weeke, J, 2002) |
| "Thyroid nodules were assessed by ultrasound in 3 621 presumably healthy free-living French subjects participating in the SU." | 1.31 | [Ultrasonic assessment of thyroid nodules, and iodine status of French adults participating in the SU.VI.MAX study]. ( Bensimon, M; Bertrais, S; Cousty, C; Galan, P; Hercberg, S; Valeix, P; Zarebska, M, 2001) |
| "Graves' disease was the most frequent (83." | 1.31 | [Problems in the management of thyrotoxicosis in Black Africa: the Tongolese experience]. ( Akossou, SY; Amedegnato, D; Goeh-Akue, E; Hillah, A; Napporn, A; Sokpoh-Diallo, K; Soussou, B, 2001) |
| "The epidemiology of thyroid cancers in goitre endemic zones has not been recently reviewed, and changes being currently reported have been from studies in non-endemic areas." | 1.31 | Thyroid malignancy in endemic nodular goitres: prevalence, pattern and treatment. ( Adelusola, K; Agbakwuru, A; Lawal, O; Olayinka, OS, 2001) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was twice as high as that reported in iodine-sufficient areas, mainly due to an increased frequency of toxic nodular goiter." | 1.30 | The spectrum of thyroid disorders in an iodine-deficient community: the Pescopagano survey. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Antonangeli, L; Balestrieri, A; Grasso, L; Leoli, F; Maccherini, D; Martino, E; Pinchera, A; Rago, T; Valeriano, R; Vitti, P, 1999) |
| "Data about recurrences in areas of marginally low iodine intake (like Germany) vary widely." | 1.29 | Effectiveness of prophylactic therapy on goiter recurrence in an area with low iodine intake--a sonographic follow-up study. ( Cissewski, K; Olbricht, T; Reinwein, D; Rzepka, AH, 1994) |
| "Iodine excretion was estimated." | 1.29 | Goitre prevalence in indigenous population of Evenkia. ( Dogadin, SA; Kutznetsov, SR; Manchouk, VT; Nozdrachyov, KG; Sivkova, OM, 1994) |
| "Most patients with Graves' disease showed normal or low iodine concentrations (0." | 1.27 | [Measurement of thyroidal iodine concentration by in vivo x-ray fluorescent analysis, with special reference to clinical usefulness of the method]. ( Sekita, N, 1983) |
| "In contrast to thyrotoxicosis in Graves' disease, hyperthyroidism in nodular goitre is a very slowly progressing, insidiously evolving complication." | 1.27 | Toxic nodular goitre. ( Gerber, H; Peter, HJ; Studer, H, 1985) |
| "Thyroiditis was diagnosed by the pathologist in 51 instances, or about 14 per cent of the series." | 1.24 | THYROID OPERATIONS. A REVIEW OF 364 CONSECUTIVE CASES. ( JOHNSON, JR, 1965) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 114 (51.82) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 24 (10.91) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 49 (22.27) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 25 (11.36) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 8 (3.64) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Wang, H | 1 |
| Jiang, Y | 1 |
| Song, J | 1 |
| Liang, H | 1 |
| Liu, Y | 1 |
| Huang, J | 1 |
| Yin, P | 1 |
| Wu, D | 1 |
| Zhang, H | 1 |
| Liu, X | 2 |
| Zhou, D | 1 |
| Wei, W | 1 |
| Lei, L | 1 |
| Peng, J | 1 |
| Zhang, J | 2 |
| Alborough, R | 1 |
| Graham, PA | 1 |
| Gardner, DS | 1 |
| Yakubouski, SU | 1 |
| Kandratsenka, HH | 1 |
| Salko, OB | 1 |
| Kuz'menkova, EI | 1 |
| Kim, HJ | 1 |
| Park, S | 1 |
| Park, SJ | 1 |
| Park, HK | 1 |
| Byun, DW | 1 |
| Suh, K | 1 |
| Yoo, MH | 1 |
| Monteiro, MC | 1 |
| Assayag, G | 1 |
| Botler, R | 1 |
| Bergamin, A | 1 |
| Conceição, FL | 1 |
| Silva de Morais, N | 1 |
| Seixas, RP | 1 |
| Berbara, TMBL | 1 |
| Schtscherbyna, A | 1 |
| Corcino, CM | 1 |
| Saraiva, DA | 1 |
| Vaisman, M | 1 |
| Teixeira, PFS | 1 |
| Yildirim Simsir, I | 1 |
| Cetinkalp, S | 1 |
| Kabalak, T | 1 |
| Abera, BT | 1 |
| Abera, MA | 1 |
| Berhe, G | 1 |
| Abreha, GF | 1 |
| Gebru, HT | 1 |
| Abraha, HE | 1 |
| Ebrahim, MM | 1 |
| Abdulkhabirova, FM | 1 |
| Bezlepkina, OB | 1 |
| Brovin, DN | 1 |
| Vadina, TA | 1 |
| Melnichenko, GA | 1 |
| Nagaeva, EV | 1 |
| Nikankina, LV | 1 |
| Peterkova, VA | 1 |
| Platonova, NM | 1 |
| Rybakova, AA | 1 |
| Soldatova, TV | 1 |
| Troshina, EA | 1 |
| Shiryaeva, TY | 1 |
| Wémeau, JL | 1 |
| Kopp, P | 1 |
| Zhou, Z | 1 |
| Jiang, F | 1 |
| Xie, Y | 1 |
| Zhang, X | 1 |
| Jiang, L | 1 |
| Sorensen, JR | 1 |
| Yafi, M | 1 |
| Kiselëva, IA | 1 |
| Tëplaia, EV | 1 |
| Kaminskiĭ, AV | 1 |
| Martino, E | 2 |
| Aydin, Y | 2 |
| Besir, FH | 2 |
| Erkan, ME | 1 |
| Yazgan, O | 1 |
| Gungor, A | 1 |
| Onder, E | 2 |
| Coşkun, H | 1 |
| Aydin, L | 1 |
| Füessl, HS | 2 |
| Stiefelhagen, P | 1 |
| Carlé, A | 1 |
| Krejbjerg, A | 1 |
| Laurberg, P | 3 |
| Knudsen, N | 2 |
| Brix, TH | 1 |
| Fiore, E | 1 |
| Tonacchera, M | 2 |
| Vitti, P | 4 |
| van Hoek, I | 1 |
| Hesta, M | 1 |
| Biourge, V | 1 |
| Kornelius, E | 1 |
| Chiou, JY | 1 |
| Yang, YS | 1 |
| Lo, SC | 1 |
| Peng, CH | 1 |
| Lai, YR | 1 |
| Huang, CN | 1 |
| Huang, H | 1 |
| Shi, Y | 1 |
| Liang, B | 1 |
| Cai, H | 1 |
| Cai, Q | 1 |
| Michalaki, M | 1 |
| Kyriazopoulou, V | 2 |
| Paraskevopoulou, P | 1 |
| Vagenakis, AG | 2 |
| Markou, KB | 2 |
| Omür, O | 1 |
| Yazc, B | 1 |
| Akgün, A | 1 |
| Ozcan, Z | 1 |
| Akyldz, M | 1 |
| Argon, M | 1 |
| Ozklç, H | 1 |
| Maciel, LM | 1 |
| Magalhães, PK | 1 |
| Fast, S | 1 |
| Nielsen, VE | 2 |
| Bonnema, SJ | 2 |
| Hegedüs, L | 2 |
| Gérard, AC | 4 |
| Poncin, S | 1 |
| Audinot, JN | 1 |
| Denef, JF | 3 |
| Colin, IM | 3 |
| Calebiro, D | 1 |
| Porazzi, P | 1 |
| Bonomi, M | 1 |
| Lisi, S | 1 |
| Grindati, A | 1 |
| De Nittis, D | 1 |
| Fugazzola, L | 1 |
| Marinò, M | 1 |
| Bottà, G | 1 |
| Persani, L | 1 |
| Ilyés, I | 1 |
| Colin, I | 1 |
| Paschke, R | 4 |
| Rendina, D | 1 |
| De Filippo, G | 1 |
| Mossetti, G | 1 |
| Zampa, G | 1 |
| Muscariello, R | 1 |
| Benvenuto, G | 1 |
| Vivona, CL | 1 |
| Ippolito, S | 1 |
| Galante, F | 1 |
| Lombardi, G | 1 |
| Biondi, B | 3 |
| Strazzullo, P | 1 |
| Rogowski, F | 1 |
| Abdelrazek, S | 1 |
| Szumowski, P | 1 |
| Zonenberg, A | 1 |
| Parfienczyk, A | 1 |
| Sawicka, A | 1 |
| Vandevijvere, S | 1 |
| Dramaix, M | 1 |
| Moreno-Reyes, R | 1 |
| Read, ML | 1 |
| Lewy, GD | 1 |
| Fong, JC | 1 |
| Sharma, N | 1 |
| Seed, RI | 1 |
| Smith, VE | 1 |
| Gentilin, E | 1 |
| Warfield, A | 1 |
| Eggo, MC | 1 |
| Knauf, JA | 1 |
| Leadbeater, WE | 1 |
| Watkinson, JC | 1 |
| Franklyn, JA | 1 |
| Boelaert, K | 1 |
| McCabe, CJ | 1 |
| Aydin, LY | 1 |
| Fahri Besir, H | 1 |
| Demirin, H | 1 |
| Yildirim, H | 1 |
| Dumlu, T | 1 |
| Celbek, G | 1 |
| Lengelé, B | 1 |
| Many, MC | 2 |
| Reiners, C | 2 |
| Schneider, P | 1 |
| Solymosi, T | 1 |
| Tóth, GL | 1 |
| Gál, I | 1 |
| Sajgó, C | 1 |
| Szabolcs, I | 1 |
| Carella, C | 3 |
| Mazziotti, G | 3 |
| Rotondi, M | 3 |
| Del Buono, A | 2 |
| Zito, G | 1 |
| Sorvillo, F | 2 |
| Manganella, G | 2 |
| Santini, L | 2 |
| Amato, G | 3 |
| Cavaliere, R | 1 |
| Antonangeli, L | 2 |
| Pinchera, A | 3 |
| Aghini-Lombardi, F | 2 |
| Islam, SM | 1 |
| Hossain, GA | 1 |
| De Servi, M | 1 |
| Agretti, P | 1 |
| De Marco, G | 1 |
| Chiovato, L | 1 |
| Schumm-Draeger, PM | 2 |
| Encke, A | 1 |
| Usadel, KH | 1 |
| TAYLOR, S | 2 |
| FORBES, JA | 1 |
| TIMPANO, P | 2 |
| COOK, JR | 1 |
| JONES, RW | 1 |
| MCCULLAGH, EP | 2 |
| BERGER, M | 2 |
| PITT-RIVERS, P | 1 |
| HUBBLE, D | 1 |
| HOATHER, WH | 1 |
| BEIERWALTES, WH | 1 |
| BIGG, E | 1 |
| MERKEL, JR | 1 |
| CASSANO, C | 1 |
| BASCHIERI, L | 1 |
| ANDREANI, D | 1 |
| DORTA, T | 1 |
| ALBRIGHT, EC | 1 |
| GORDON, ES | 1 |
| FREEMAN, DJ | 1 |
| ELLER, M | 1 |
| SILVER, S | 1 |
| YOHALEM, SB | 1 |
| SEGAL, RL | 1 |
| FELLINGER, K | 1 |
| HOEFER, R | 1 |
| EGERT, H | 1 |
| VETTER, H | 1 |
| GUINET, P | 2 |
| STOFFER, RP | 1 |
| WELCH, JW | 1 |
| HELLWIG, CA | 1 |
| CHESKY, VE | 1 |
| McCUSKER, EN | 1 |
| KUSAKABE, T | 1 |
| MIYAKE, T | 1 |
| REINWEIN, D | 4 |
| KLEIN, E | 1 |
| HENI, F | 1 |
| SIEBNER, H | 1 |
| GELLER, J | 1 |
| RETTIG, J | 1 |
| STEINER, H | 1 |
| ROW, VV | 1 |
| JOHNSTON, MW | 1 |
| EZRIN, C | 1 |
| VOLPE, R | 1 |
| JOHNSON, JR | 1 |
| ERMANS, AM | 3 |
| KINTHAERT, J | 1 |
| CALAY, R | 1 |
| GOOSSENS, F | 1 |
| BASTENIE, PA | 1 |
| LOEBE, J | 1 |
| HORST, W | 1 |
| JORES, A | 1 |
| SCHNEIDER, C | 1 |
| LAMBERG, BA | 2 |
| HERNBERG, CA | 1 |
| WAHLBERG, P | 1 |
| HAKKILA, R | 1 |
| Georgopoulos, NA | 1 |
| Sykiotis, GP | 1 |
| Sgourou, A | 1 |
| Papachatzopoulou, A | 1 |
| Papavassiliou, AG | 1 |
| RICHARDS, CE | 1 |
| CRILE, G | 1 |
| Benbassat, C | 1 |
| Tsvetov, G | 1 |
| Schindel, B | 1 |
| Hod, M | 1 |
| Blonder, Y | 1 |
| Sela, BA | 1 |
| Silva, MN | 1 |
| Rubió, IG | 1 |
| Romão, R | 1 |
| Gebrin, EM | 1 |
| Buchpiguel, C | 1 |
| Tomimori, E | 1 |
| Camargo, R | 1 |
| Cardia, MS | 1 |
| Medeiros-Neto, G | 2 |
| Niepomniszcze, H | 3 |
| Sala, M | 1 |
| Danilowicz, K | 1 |
| Pitoia, F | 1 |
| Bruno, O | 1 |
| Isidro San Juan, ML | 1 |
| Vidal Casariego, A | 1 |
| Argueso Armesto, A | 1 |
| Alvarez Castro, P | 1 |
| Vidal Pardo, JI | 1 |
| Cordido Carballido, F | 1 |
| Triggiani, V | 1 |
| Ciampolillo, A | 1 |
| Guastamacchia, E | 1 |
| Licchelli, B | 1 |
| Fanelli, M | 1 |
| Resta, F | 1 |
| Tafaro, E | 1 |
| Hartoft-Nielsen, ML | 1 |
| Rasmussen, AK | 1 |
| Friis, E | 1 |
| Blichert-Toft, M | 1 |
| Buhl, T | 1 |
| Hesse, B | 1 |
| Feldt-Rasmussen, U | 1 |
| Brauer, VF | 1 |
| Meng, W | 1 |
| Sarda, AK | 1 |
| Kapur, MM | 1 |
| Führer, D | 1 |
| Mügge, C | 1 |
| Grussendorf, M | 1 |
| Vaupel, R | 1 |
| Wegscheider, K | 1 |
| Buziak-Bereza, M | 1 |
| Gołkowski, F | 1 |
| Szybiński, Z | 1 |
| Gulcelik, MA | 1 |
| Gulcelik, NE | 1 |
| Dinc, S | 1 |
| Kuru, B | 1 |
| Camlibel, M | 1 |
| Alagol, H | 1 |
| Yang, XF | 1 |
| Xu, J | 1 |
| Hou, XH | 1 |
| Guo, HL | 1 |
| Hao, LP | 1 |
| Yao, P | 1 |
| Liu, LG | 1 |
| Sun, XF | 1 |
| Siklar, Z | 1 |
| Ocal, G | 1 |
| Berberoğlu, M | 1 |
| Adiyaman, P | 1 |
| Ergür, AT | 1 |
| Evliyaoğlu, O | 1 |
| Sak, SD | 1 |
| Palos, F | 1 |
| García-Rendueles, ME | 1 |
| Araujo-Vilar, D | 1 |
| Obregon, MJ | 1 |
| Calvo, RM | 1 |
| Cameselle-Teijeiro, J | 1 |
| Bravo, SB | 1 |
| Perez-Guerra, O | 1 |
| Loidi, L | 1 |
| Czarnocka, B | 1 |
| Alvarez, P | 1 |
| Refetoff, S | 1 |
| Dominguez-Gerpe, L | 1 |
| Alvarez, CV | 1 |
| Lado-Abeal, J | 1 |
| Fukata, S | 1 |
| Yu, X | 1 |
| Fan, C | 1 |
| Shan, Z | 1 |
| Teng, X | 1 |
| Guan, H | 1 |
| Li, Y | 1 |
| Teng, D | 1 |
| Jin, Y | 1 |
| Chong, W | 1 |
| Yang, F | 1 |
| Dai, H | 1 |
| Yu, Y | 1 |
| Li, J | 1 |
| Chen, Y | 1 |
| Zhao, D | 1 |
| Shi, X | 1 |
| Hu, F | 1 |
| Mao, J | 1 |
| Gu, X | 1 |
| Yang, R | 1 |
| Tong, Y | 1 |
| Wang, W | 1 |
| Gao, T | 1 |
| Li, C | 1 |
| Teng, W | 1 |
| Barker, DJ | 1 |
| Phillips, DI | 1 |
| Rajatanavin, R | 1 |
| Safran, M | 1 |
| Stoller, WA | 1 |
| Mordes, JP | 1 |
| Braverman, LE | 1 |
| Studer, H | 9 |
| Ramelli, F | 1 |
| Elte, JW | 1 |
| Bussemaker, JK | 1 |
| Termorshuizen, W | 1 |
| Goslings, BM | 1 |
| Roelfsema, F | 1 |
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| Conde Yagüe, R | 1 |
| Miró Jornet, J | 1 |
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| Moscoso del Prado, J | 1 |
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| Gibitz, HJ | 1 |
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| Zaĭchik, VE | 1 |
| Matveenko, EG | 2 |
| Vtiurin, BM | 2 |
| Medvedev, VS | 1 |
| Peter, HJ | 5 |
| Forster, R | 1 |
| Gerber, H | 7 |
| Rosenthal, D | 1 |
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| Koutras, DA | 3 |
| Rzepka, AH | 1 |
| Cissewski, K | 1 |
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| Tsyb, AF | 1 |
| Vtyurin, BM | 1 |
| Knobel, M | 1 |
| Barca, MF | 1 |
| Pedrinola, F | 1 |
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| Minder, CE | 1 |
| Bürgi, H | 2 |
| Yamada, T | 1 |
| Kristensen, HL | 1 |
| Vadstrup, S | 1 |
| Siersbaek-Nielsen, K | 1 |
| Derwahl, M | 4 |
| Blattmann, H | 1 |
| Reinhardt, M | 1 |
| Schümichen, C | 1 |
| Moser, E | 1 |
| Dogadin, SA | 1 |
| Nozdrachyov, KG | 1 |
| Kutznetsov, SR | 1 |
| Sivkova, OM | 1 |
| Manchouk, VT | 1 |
| Peter, H | 1 |
| Ferguson, DC | 1 |
| Peterson, ME | 2 |
| Bürgi, U | 1 |
| Comot, MG | 1 |
| Jonckheer, MH | 1 |
| Lamote, J | 1 |
| Reichmann, I | 1 |
| Hörmann, R | 1 |
| Zander, C | 1 |
| Friedrich, J | 1 |
| Krause, U | 1 |
| Kohler, M | 1 |
| Morselli, B | 1 |
| Manole, D | 1 |
| Sobke, A | 1 |
| Broecker, M | 1 |
| Mann, K | 1 |
| Maccherini, D | 1 |
| Leoli, F | 1 |
| Rago, T | 1 |
| Grasso, L | 1 |
| Valeriano, R | 1 |
| Balestrieri, A | 1 |
| Joba, W | 1 |
| Spitzweg, C | 1 |
| Schriever, K | 1 |
| Heufelder, AE | 1 |
| Buchinger, W | 1 |
| Semlitsch, G | 1 |
| Pongratz, R | 1 |
| Harwalik, B | 1 |
| Rainer, F | 1 |
| Urbannek, V | 1 |
| Schmidt, M | 1 |
| Moka, D | 1 |
| Hillger, HW | 1 |
| Voth, E | 1 |
| Wellner, U | 1 |
| Schicha, H | 2 |
| Krohn, K | 1 |
| Wohlgemuth, S | 1 |
| Zhang, R | 1 |
| Du, L | 1 |
| Peng, Z | 1 |
| Chu, J | 1 |
| Tao, S | 1 |
| Luo, Z | 1 |
| Huysmans, DA | 1 |
| Nieuwlaat, WA | 1 |
| Erdtsieck, RJ | 1 |
| Schellekens, AP | 1 |
| Bus, JW | 1 |
| Bravenboer, B | 1 |
| Hermus, AR | 1 |
| Sinisi, AM | 1 |
| Bellastella, A | 1 |
| Lawal, O | 1 |
| Agbakwuru, A | 1 |
| Olayinka, OS | 1 |
| Adelusola, K | 1 |
| Luft, FC | 1 |
| Vestergaard, P | 1 |
| Rejnmark, L | 1 |
| Weeke, J | 1 |
| Hoeck, HC | 1 |
| Nielsen, HK | 1 |
| Rungby, J | 1 |
| Mosekilde, L | 2 |
| Valeix, P | 1 |
| Zarebska, M | 1 |
| Bensimon, M | 1 |
| Cousty, C | 1 |
| Bertrais, S | 1 |
| Galan, P | 1 |
| Hercberg, S | 1 |
| Akossou, SY | 1 |
| Napporn, A | 1 |
| Goeh-Akue, E | 1 |
| Hillah, A | 1 |
| Sokpoh-Diallo, K | 1 |
| Soussou, B | 1 |
| Amedegnato, D | 1 |
| Huang, Q | 1 |
| Jin, R | 1 |
| Zou, D | 1 |
| Daumerie, C | 1 |
| Costagliola, S | 1 |
| Miot, F | 1 |
| DeVijlder, JJ | 1 |
| Balzano, S | 1 |
| Iorio, S | 1 |
| Savoia, A | 1 |
| Piscopo, M | 1 |
| Helsloot, MH | 1 |
| Kinderen, PJ | 1 |
| Sander, PC | 1 |
| Shiroozu, A | 2 |
| Mertz, DP | 2 |
| Koch, B | 1 |
| Smeulers, J | 1 |
| Docter, R | 1 |
| Visser, TJ | 1 |
| Hennemann, G | 1 |
| Morgans, ME | 1 |
| Thompson, BD | 1 |
| Whitehouse, SA | 1 |
| Al-Khayat, TM | 1 |
| Ali, JM | 1 |
| Christensen, MS | 1 |
| Hooper, PL | 1 |
| Caplan, RH | 1 |
| Bougneres, P | 1 |
| Schaison, G | 1 |
| Inoue, K | 1 |
| Okamura, K | 1 |
| Egashira, Y | 1 |
| Omae, T | 1 |
| Miyazawa, K | 1 |
| Motoyoshi, S | 1 |
| Usui, K | 1 |
| Livadas, DP | 1 |
| Souvatzoglou, A | 1 |
| Beckers, C | 1 |
| Dige-Petersen, H | 1 |
| Schwarz, F | 1 |
| Caughey, JE | 1 |
| Patton, JA | 1 |
| Hollifield, JW | 1 |
| Brill, AB | 1 |
| Lee, GS | 1 |
| Patton, DD | 1 |
| Djurica, SN | 1 |
| Cirović, M | 1 |
| Tasovac-Ponomarev, D | 1 |
| Mories, T | 1 |
| Miralles, JM | 1 |
| Reglero, A | 1 |
| Felipe, S | 1 |
| Corrales, JJ | 1 |
| Garcia, LC | 1 |
| Seif, FJ | 1 |
| Cooper, DS | 1 |
| Ridgway, EC | 1 |
| Yoshimura, H | 1 |
| Ozaki, O | 1 |
| Ito, K | 1 |
| Hosoya, T | 1 |
| Mothersill, C | 1 |
| Seymour, C | 1 |
| Moriarty, MJ | 1 |
| Cullen, MJ | 1 |
| Kalra, M | 1 |
| Khanna, SK | 1 |
| Fragu, P | 2 |
| Briançon, C | 1 |
| Noel, M | 1 |
| Halpern, S | 1 |
| Kalinin, AP | 1 |
| Levit, ID | 1 |
| Targovnik, HM | 1 |
| Gluzman, BE | 1 |
| Curutchet, P | 1 |
| Becker, DV | 1 |
| Lamas, L | 2 |
| Santisteban, P | 1 |
| Turmo, C | 1 |
| Seguido, AM | 1 |
| Izembart, M | 1 |
| Heshmati, HM | 1 |
| Dagousset, F | 1 |
| de Cremoux, P | 1 |
| Boutteville, C | 1 |
| Vallée, G | 1 |
| Sørensen, BH | 1 |
| Emrich, D | 1 |
| Schreivogel, I | 1 |
| Leal Cerro, A | 1 |
| García Luna, PP | 1 |
| Astorga Jiménez, R | 1 |
| Santos Español, C | 1 |
| Acosta Delgado, D | 1 |
| Wahl, RA | 1 |
| Joseph, K | 1 |
| Bögner, E | 1 |
| Ohmann, C | 1 |
| Goretzki, P | 1 |
| Röher, HD | 1 |
| Reith, PE | 1 |
| Granner, DK | 1 |
| Dralle, H | 1 |
| Lang, W | 1 |
| Pretschner, DP | 1 |
| Pichlmayr, R | 1 |
| Hesch, RD | 1 |
| Hintze, G | 1 |
| Lepsien, G | 1 |
| Becker, HD | 1 |
| Köbberling, J | 1 |
| Peter, SA | 1 |
| Tubiana, M | 1 |
| de Tovar, G | 1 |
| Bazin, JP | 1 |
| Kharizanova, M | 1 |
| Mitev, I | 1 |
| Dishliev, B | 1 |
| Singer, PA | 1 |
| Nicoloff, JT | 1 |
| Hackenberg, K | 1 |
| Camus, M | 2 |
| Ivanova-Chemishanska, L | 1 |
| Hershman, JM | 1 |
| Nilsson, G | 2 |
| Livadas, D | 1 |
| Rigopoulos, GA | 1 |
| Sfontouris, J | 1 |
| Malamos, B | 1 |
| Lamberg, RA | 1 |
| Agerbaek, H | 1 |
| Möller, T | 1 |
| Burke, G | 1 |
| Halko, A | 1 |
| Silverstein, GE | 1 |
| Hilligoss, M | 1 |
| Illum, P | 1 |
| Kiaer, HW | 1 |
| Hvidberg-Hansen, J | 1 |
| Sondergaard, G | 1 |
| Medeiros-Neto, GA | 1 |
| Nicolau, W | 1 |
| Takeda, A | 1 |
| Ferraz, A | 1 |
| Cintra, AB | 1 |
| Markgraf, E | 1 |
| Zinner, P | 1 |
| Ljunggren, JG | 1 |
| Lindström, H | 1 |
| Hjern, B | 1 |
| LeBlanc, AD | 1 |
| Bell, RL | 1 |
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| Ikkos, DG | 1 |
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| Stelzer, M | 1 |
| Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Five-year Follow up of a Randomized Clinical Trial of Unilateral Thyroid Lobectomy With or Without Levothyroxine Treatment Postoperatively[NCT00941551] | 150 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2000-01-31 | Completed | |||
| [information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] | |||||||
32 reviews available for iodine and Nodular Goiter
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Review of Factors Contributing to Nodular Goiter and Thyroid Carcinoma.
Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Risk Factors; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyrotropin | 2020 |
Pendred syndrome.
Topics: Anoctamin-1; Goiter, Nodular; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; | 2017 |
The impact of surgery on quality of life, esophageal motility, and tracheal anatomy and airflow in patients with benign nodular goiter.
Topics: Deglutition Disorders; Denmark; Esophageal Motility Disorders; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodi | 2018 |
Epidemiology of nodular goitre. Influence of iodine intake.
Topics: Autopsy; Cross-Sectional Studies; Denmark; Eating; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Stat | 2014 |
Genetic and non-iodine-related factors in the aetiology of nodular goitre.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Iod | 2014 |
Influence of iodization programmes on the epidemiology of nodular goitre.
Topics: Adult; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Nutritional Ph | 2014 |
A critical review of food-associated factors proposed in the etiology of feline hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dietary Supplements; Goiter, Nodular; Hyperthyroidism; Iod | 2015 |
[Thyroid and pregnancy].
Topics: Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Compl | 2008 |
Time to reconsider nonsurgical therapy of benign non-toxic multinodular goitre: focus on recombinant human TSH augmented radioiodine therapy.
Topics: Animals; Combined Modality Therapy; Dietary Supplements; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Rad | 2009 |
[Current questions of thyroid diseases in childhood].
Topics: Adolescent; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, Diff | 2011 |
Recent insights into the cell biology of thyroid angiofollicular units.
Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones | 2013 |
Radioiodine therapy of thyroid autonomy.
Topics: Adenoma; Antithyroid Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Contraindications; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypert | 2002 |
Gain of function TSH receptor mutations and iodine deficiency: implications in iodine prophylaxis.
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Global Health; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Molecular Biology; M | 2003 |
[Molecular aetiology of nodular goitre -- consequences for therapy?].
Topics: Genetic Linkage; Genetic Markers; Genotype; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Primary Prevention; Rec | 2004 |
[Adenomatous goiter--concept, etiology, treatment].
Topics: Animals; Ethanol; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Injections, Intralesional; Intercellular Signaling Peptid | 2007 |
Simple goiter and its variants: euthyroid and hyperthyroid multinodular goiters.
Topics: Animals; Blood Vessels; Connective Tissue; Cyclic AMP; DNA; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; | 1982 |
[Etiopathogenic forms of thyrotoxicosis].
Topics: Chorionic Gonadotropin; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Lo | 1982 |
The medical treatment of non-toxic goiter: several questions remain.
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1993 |
[Goiter: from epiphenomenon of iodine deficiency to benign tumor. A 30-year long guided story].
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Growth Substances; Humans; Iodine; Mice; | 1995 |
[Jod-Basedow (iodine-induced hyperthyroidism)].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Middle Aged | 1993 |
[Molecular aspects in the pathogenesis of nodules and adenomas of the thyroid gland].
Topics: Adenoma; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Mutagenesis; Thyro | 1994 |
Etiopathology of feline toxic nodular goiter.
Topics: Animals; Cat Diseases; Cats; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Gland | 1994 |
[Neck tumors: struma].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Head and | 1993 |
Pathogenesis of toxic thyroid adenomas and nodules: relevance of activating mutations in the TSH-receptor and Gs-alpha gene, the possible role of iodine deficiency and secondary and TSH-independent molecular mechanisms.
Topics: Adenoma; Animals; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Goiter, Nodular; Growth Substances; GTP-Binding P | 1998 |
Evaluation of risk in autonomously functioning thyroid nodules.
Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Osteoporosis; Risk Factor | 1998 |
Progress in the molecular genetic research of multinodular goiter.
Topics: Chromosome Mapping; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine | 2000 |
Multinodular goitre: 'much more to it than simply iodine deficiency'.
Topics: Diagnostic Imaging; Ethanol; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyroi | 2000 |
Nodular goiter and goiter nodules: Where iodine deficiency falls short of explaining the facts.
Topics: Female; Goiter, Nodular; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Humans; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Gland; | 2001 |
[Pathogenesis of functional autonomy].
Topics: Animals; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; I | 1990 |
Natural heterogeneity of thyroid cells: the basis for understanding thyroid function and nodular goiter growth.
Topics: Animals; Endocytosis; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland | 1989 |
[Current aspects of the autoimmune thyroiditis problem].
Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Chromosome Aberrations; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves | 1985 |
[Clinical position regarding nodular thyroid pathology].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; H | 1985 |
9 trials available for iodine and Nodular Goiter
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Higher urinary bisphenol A concentration and excessive iodine intake are associated with nodular goiter and papillary thyroid carcinoma.
Topics: Adult; Benzhydryl Compounds; Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Ph | 2017 |
The influence of non-radioactive iodine (127I) on the outcome of radioiodine (131I) therapy in patients with Graves' disease and toxic nodular goitre.
Topics: Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Half-Life; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Midd | 2011 |
Iodized salt improves the effectiveness of L-thyroxine therapy after surgery for nontoxic goitre: a prospective and randomized study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter | 2002 |
[Optimal recurrence prevention of iodine deficiency related goiter after thyroid gland operation. A prospective clinical study].
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, | 2003 |
Administration of a single dose of recombinant human thyrotrophin enhances the efficacy of radioiodine treatment of large compressive multinodular goitres.
Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodi | 2004 |
[The LISA trial-a- randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled four-arm study of 1,000 patients with nodular goiter in Germany. Study Design and first results of feasibility].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; | 2005 |
[Effect of iodine application during radioiodine therapy in patients with impending therapy failure].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Half-Life; Humans; Iodine; | 2000 |
Administration of a single low dose of recombinant human thyrotropin significantly enhances thyroid radioiodide uptake in nontoxic nodular goiter.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Recom | 2000 |
Thyroid function after surgery for autonomous and non-autonomous nodular endemic goitre--effect of iodide-substitution.
Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Combined Modality Therapy; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodin | 1985 |
179 other studies available for iodine and Nodular Goiter
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The risk of perchlorate and iodine on the incidence of thyroid tumors and nodular goiter: a case-control study in southeastern China.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; China; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Perchlorates; Thyroid Neopl | 2022 |
Estimating short and longer-term exposure of domestic cats to dietary iodine fluctuation.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Diet; Goiter, Nodular; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2022 |
[Epidemiology of benign thyroid disorders in the adult population of the Republic of Belarus: analysis of nationwide statistics 2009 to 2019].
Topics: Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Republic of Belarus; Thyroid Neopl | 2022 |
Association between iodine intake and metabolic syndrome in euthyroid adult in an iodine-replete area: a nationwide population-based study.
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Nutrition Sur | 2023 |
Thyroid Volume in Pregnancy is Associated with Parity, Gestational Age, and Body Mass Index in an Iodine-sufficient Area.
Topics: Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Gestational Age; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; | 2023 |
Thyrotoxicosis and dilated cardiomyopathy in developing countries.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Cross-Sectional Studies; Developing | 2021 |
[Clinical practice guidelines "Management of iodine deficiency disorders"].
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Child; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Thyroglobulin | 2021 |
Mona Lisa is euthyroid: a modern-day diagnosis.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Famous Persons; Goiter, Nodular; History, 16th Century; Humans; Iodine; Ita | 2019 |
[Application of herbal medicine alba in treatment of patients with the pathology of thyroid].
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-St | 2012 |
Endocrinology and art. The Gioppino's family.
Topics: Endocrinology; Female; Goiter, Nodular; History, 17th Century; History, 18th Century; History, 19th | 2013 |
Spectrum and prevalence of nodular thyroid diseases detected by ultrasonography in the Western Black Sea region of Turkey.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Black Sea; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Earl | 2014 |
[Euthyroid struma with a thyroid nodule. Is the combination of L-thyroxine and iodine effective here?].
Topics: Drug Therapy, Combination; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; T | 2014 |
Iodinated Contrast Media-Induced Thyroid Dysfunction in Euthyroid Nodular Goiter Patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Contrast Media; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Human | 2016 |
Low Iodine in the Follicular Lumen Caused by Cytoplasm Mis-localization of Sodium Iodide Symporter may Induce Nodular Goiter.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Cytoplasm; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotope | 2017 |
The odyssey of nontoxic nodular goiter (NTNG) in Greece under suppression therapy, and after improvement of iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Contraindications; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter, | 2008 |
Concomitant hyperthyroidism in patients with thyroid carcinoma and the effects of iodine supplementation in an iodine-deficient area.
Topics: Adult; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Mid | 2008 |
Iodide deficiency-induced angiogenic stimulus in the thyroid occurs via HIF- and ROS-dependent VEGF-A secretion from thyrocytes.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Gene Expression; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alph | 2009 |
Absence of primary hypothyroidism and goiter in Slc26a4 (-/-) mice fed on a low iodine diet.
Topics: Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Hearing Lo | 2011 |
The thyroid angiofollicular units, a biological model of functional and morphological integration.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Epithelial Cells; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Neovascularization | 2010 |
Nodulogenesis and goitrogenesis.
Topics: Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Iodine; Male; | 2011 |
[Management of nodular goiter: a solution for thyroid nodules].
Topics: Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Radi | 2011 |
Relationship between metabolic syndrome and multinodular non-toxic goiter in an inpatient population from a geographic area with moderate iodine deficiency.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Hospitalization; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Meta | 2012 |
Does a small difference in iodine status among children in two regions of Belgium translate into a different prevalence of thyroid nodular diseases in adults?
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Belgium; Child; Databases, Factual; Drug Prescriptions; Female; Goiter, N | 2012 |
Proto-oncogene PBF/PTTG1IP regulates thyroid cell growth and represses radioiodide treatment.
Topics: Animals; Cell Proliferation; Cyclin D1; Gene Expression Regulation; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperpl | 2011 |
Effect of smoking intensity on thyroid volume, thyroid nodularity and thyroid function: the Melen study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Cell Count; Body Mass Index; Comorbidity; Female; | 2011 |
Influence of iodine intake on the diagnostic power of fine-needle aspiration cytology of the thyroid gland.
Topics: Adenoma; Biopsy, Needle; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Prospective Studies; Sensitivity and Speci | 2002 |
The aging thyroid in a mild to moderate iodine deficient area of Italy.
Topics: Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 2002 |
Thyroid hormone estimation in nodular goitre.
Topics: Bangladesh; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypot | 2003 |
An autoradiographic study of simple goitre.
Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland | 1953 |
The evolution of nodular goiter.
Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1953 |
A study of nodular goitre using radio-autography as the main method of examination.
Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1954 |
[Simple acute epidemic goiter and simple sporadic goiter: etiopathogenesis and therapy].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1954 |
Treatment of toxic adenomatous goiter by large doses of radioactive iodine.
Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1955 |
[Metabolism of iodine in patients with simple goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine | 1956 |
[Etiology, pathogenesis & therapy of simple goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine | 1957 |
A chromatographic study of thyroidal iodine metabolism in nontoxic nodular goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland | 1957 |
Nodular goiter: diagnosis and treatment with radioactive iodine.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1958 |
The treatment of toxic nodular goitre with radioactive iodine (I 131).
Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1958 |
[Simple goiter due to increased iodine loss].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1959 |
[The utility of scintigraphy for the diagnosis of thyroid diseases and several considerations on the metabolism of iodine in the nodular goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Neoplasms; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland | 1960 |
Treatment of nodular toxic goiter with I-131.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1959 |
The treatment of toxic nodular goiter with radioactive iodine: 10 years' experience with 436 cases.
Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1960 |
[The treatment of toxic nodular goiter with radioiodine].
Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1959 |
[Exploration of iodine metabolism in subjects with simple goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine | 1959 |
Nodular goiter. Incidence, morphology before and after iodine prophylaxis, and clinical diagnosis.
Topics: Biometry; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Incidence; Iodides; Iodine | 1960 |
Defective deiodination of I-131-labeled L-diiodotyrosine in patients with simple goiter.
Topics: Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Radioisotopes | 1963 |
[The composition of iodine-containing compounds and their relation to the iodine content in euthyroid goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones | 1962 |
[STRUCTURAL AND NUMERICAL CHROMOSOME PATTERN (GROUP A AND E) IN A GIRL WITH THE PENDRED SYNDROME].
Topics: Adolescent; Cell Division; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Chromosomes; Dwarfism; Fema | 1963 |
PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF 24-HOUR RADIOACTIVE IODINE UPTAKE; STUDIES IN PATIENTS WITH NODULAR GOITER AND DIFFUSE HYPERPLASTIC GOITER EIGHT TO TEN WEEKS FOLLOWING THERAPY WITH RADIOIODINE (I 131).
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Iodine Radioisotopes; Prognosis | 1964 |
[OUR EARLIER EXPERIENCES WITH THE TREATMENT OF EUTHYROID GOITER WITH RADIOACTIVE IODINE].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Laryngeal Nerves; Postoperative Complicati | 1964 |
ABNORMAL THYROIDAL METABOLISM IN TWO PATIENTS WITH NON-TOXIC NODULAR GOITERS.
Topics: Carboxy-Lyases; Chromatography; Diiodotyrosine; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Hu | 1964 |
THYROID OPERATIONS. A REVIEW OF 364 CONSECUTIVE CASES.
Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Diagnosis; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Hashimoto Disease; Human | 1965 |
[STUDY OF METABOLISM OF INTRATHYROID IODINE AND ON THE NATURE OF THE CIRCULATING HORMONE IN SIMPLE GOITER].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism | 1964 |
[EXPERIENCES WITH I-131 THERAPY OF EUTHYROID GOITER].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioisotopes | 1964 |
[Radiotherapy of euthyroid goiter with radioiodine I-131. Results of therapy and studies on the myxedema risk of this therapy].
Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Myxedema; Radioisotopes; Risk | 1960 |
Treatment of toxic nodular goitre with radioactive iodine.
Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1959 |
Autonomously functioning thyroid nodules in a former iodine-deficient area commonly harbor gain-of-function mutations in the thyrotropin signaling pathway.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Greece; Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding | 2003 |
Radioactive iodine in the treatment of the hyperthyroidism of nodular goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Radioisotopes | 1950 |
WEEKLY clinicopathological exercises; thyrotoxicosis and angina pectoris treated with radioactive iodine; nodular goiter, with involution; coronary occlusion, with old and recent myocardial infarction.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Coronary Occlusion; Coronary Vessels; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodi | 1950 |
Assessment of iodine intake in the Israel coastal area.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Pregnancy; United States; Water Supply | 2004 |
Epidemiology of palpable goiter in greater Buenos Aires, an iodine-sufficient area [corrected].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Argentina; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution | 2004 |
[Diagnosis and treatment of benign goiter].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Goiter, Endem | 2004 |
[Iodine deficiency disorder persistance after introduction of iodized salt in a previously endemic goiter area].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Epidemiologic Studies; Fem | 2004 |
Prospective study of post-partum thyroid immune dysfunctions in type 1 diabetic women and in a healthy control group living in a mild iodine deficient area.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Goiter | 2004 |
Unsuccessful radioiodine treatment of a non-toxic goiter: a case report.
Topics: Denmark; Disease Progression; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; | 2004 |
[Medical treatment of nodular goiter].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Goiter, | 2004 |
Thyroid surgery in an area of iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adenocarcinoma, Papillary; Adult; Catchment Area, Health; Female; Follow | 2005 |
Questionnaire on management of nodular thyroid disease (Annual Meeting of the Thyroid Section of the German Society of Endocrinology 2003).
Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Endocrinology; Follow-Up Studies; Germany; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Incidence; Iodin | 2005 |
[Studies on iodine deficiency in adult population of Cracow].
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Middle Age | 2005 |
The incidence of hyperthyroidism in patients with thyroid cancer in an area of iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adult; Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyro | 2006 |
Developmental toxic effects of chronic exposure to high doses of iodine in the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Colloids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Development; | 2006 |
Radioiodine therapy in non-toxic multinodular goitre. The possibility of effect-amplification with recombinant human TSH (rhTSH).
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ethanol; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine | 2006 |
Importance of thyroglobulin levels for diagnosis and monitoring of follicular thyroid carcinoma in an adolescent with severe iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Antithyroid Agents; Biopsy; Carcinoma, Papillary, Follicular; Female; Goiter, Nodular; H | 2006 |
Pendred syndrome in two Galician families: insights into clinical phenotypes through cellular, genetic, and molecular studies.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Sequence; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Haplotypes; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans | 2008 |
A five-year follow-up study of goiter and thyroid nodules in three regions with different iodine intakes in China.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; China; Diet; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodi | 2008 |
Current incidence of thyrotoxicosis and past prevalence of goitre in 12 British towns.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; England; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; I | 1984 |
Five patients with iodine-induced hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Amiodarone; Chlorobutanol; Coloring Agents; Coronary Artery Bypass; Drug Combinations; Female | 1984 |
Iodine kinetics in patients with euthyroid multinodular goitre compared with normal subjects.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Kidney; Kinetics; Male; Middle Age | 1983 |
[Measurement of thyroidal iodine concentration by in vivo x-ray fluorescent analysis, with special reference to clinical usefulness of the method].
Topics: Adult; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Male; M | 1983 |
[Iodine deficiency in Salzburg in spite of iodized table salt prophylaxis].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Austria; Creatinine; Diet Therapy; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; | 1982 |
[Intrathyroid iodine in the diagnosis of thyroid cancer].
Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Middle A | 1982 |
The pathogenesis of "hot" and "cold" follicles in multinodular goiters.
Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Iodine; Mice; Mice, Inb | 1982 |
Kinetic analysis of iodine and thyroxine metabolism in "hot" thyroid nodules.
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Radion | 1981 |
[Iodine induced hyperthyroidism in old age. Part 1: Multimorbidity, autonomous tissue and possibilities for iodine contamination].
Topics: Adenoma; Aged; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nod | 1981 |
[Prevalence of goiter and thyroid nodules among the Bedouin].
Topics: Diet; Ethnicity; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Israel; Male; Thyroid Diseases | 1980 |
Effectiveness of prophylactic therapy on goiter recurrence in an area with low iodine intake--a sonographic follow-up study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Recurren | 1994 |
Trace elements and thyroid cancer.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cobalt; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mercury; Middle Aged | 1995 |
Prevalence of anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies in autoimmune and nonautoimmune thyroid disorders in a relatively low-iodine environment.
Topics: Antibody Specificity; Autoantibodies; Brazil; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disea | 1994 |
Decrease of incidence of toxic nodular goitre in a region of Switzerland after full correction of mild iodine deficiency.
Topics: Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Switzerland | 1995 |
Development of hyperthyroidism in nodular goiter and thyroid malignancies in an area of relatively low iodine intake.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Denmark; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Io | 1995 |
[Thyrotoxic crisis after exposure to iodine. A case with fatal outcome].
Topics: Aged; Cystadenoma; Fatal Outcome; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hysterectomy; Iodine; Methimazole | 1994 |
Goitre prevalence in indigenous population of Evenkia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle | 1994 |
[Therapeutic implication of the decreased intrathyroidal iodine pool after partial thyroidectomy for simple goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Postoperative Period; Thyroid Gland; Thyroidectomy | 1995 |
[Results of selective goiter resection in functional autonomy].
Topics: Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Post | 1998 |
Thyrotoxicosis incidence in Switzerland and benefit of improved iodine supply.
Topics: Dietary Supplements; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; | 1998 |
The spectrum of thyroid disorders in an iodine-deficient community: the Pescopagano survey.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Child; Child, Preschool; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter, | 1999 |
Analysis of human sodium/iodide symporter, thyroid transcription factor-1, and paired-box-protein-8 gene expression in benign thyroid diseases.
Topics: Carrier Proteins; DNA Primers; DNA-Binding Proteins; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Homeodomain Pr | 1999 |
[Seasonal variations in the diagnosis of hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Austria; Dietary Supplements; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Incidence; I | 2000 |
Hot microscopic areas of iodine-deficient euthyroid goitres contain constitutively activating TSH receptor mutations.
Topics: Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reac | 2000 |
Postintervention serum TSH levels may be useful to differentiate patients who should undergo levothyroxine suppressive therapy after thyroid surgery for multinodular goiter in a region with moderate iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Combined Modality Therapy; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Logisti | 2000 |
Thyroid malignancy in endemic nodular goitres: prevalence, pattern and treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Midd | 2001 |
Toxic thyroid adenoma and toxic multinodular goiter.
Topics: Adenoma; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Germany; Goiter, Nodular; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subuni | 2001 |
Smoking as a risk factor for Graves' disease, toxic nodular goiter, and autoimmune hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoimmune Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Contraceptives, Oral; Die | 2002 |
[Ultrasonic assessment of thyroid nodules, and iodine status of French adults participating in the SU.VI.MAX study].
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Cohort Studies; Female; France; Genetic Variation; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; | 2001 |
[Problems in the management of thyrotoxicosis in Black Africa: the Tongolese experience].
Topics: Adult; Carbimazole; Cardiovascular Agents; Developing Countries; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exophtha | 2001 |
[Study on the effects of increased iodized salt intake on the incidence of thyroid diseases].
Topics: Adult; China; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Sodium Ch | 2001 |
Structural changes in the angiofollicular units between active and hypofunctioning follicles align with differences in the epithelial expression of newly discovered proteins involved in iodine transport and organification.
Topics: Biological Transport; Capillaries; Endothelial Growth Factors; Endothelins; Epithelium; Goiter, Nodu | 2002 |
The influence of parity on multinodular goiter prevalence in areas with moderate iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Middle Aged; Pari | 2002 |
[Hyperthyroidism in the elderly. II. Laboratory tests].
Topics: Adenoma; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; | 1976 |
[Iodine metabolism in autonomous functioning thyroid nodules and their paranudular tissues (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Gland; Th | 1979 |
[Reduced radiation sensitivity of hyperthyroid goiter with endocrine ophthalmopathy (author's transl)].
Topics: Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroid | 1977 |
Response to thyrotrophin-releasing hormone and triiodothyronine suppressibility in euthyroid multinodular goitre.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Organ Size; Thyroid Gland; | 1977 |
Sporadic non-toxic goitre: an investigation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis.
Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Iodine; Prolactin; Thyroid Gland; Thyroidec | 1978 |
Biosynthesis of thyroglobulin in normal human and different thyroid diseases.
Topics: Adenoma; Carcinoma, Papillary; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine; Iodoproteins; T | 1979 |
Decreased parathyroid function in hyperthyroidism: interrelationships between serum parathyroid hormone, calcium-phosphorus metabolism and thyroid function.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Calcium; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male; Mi | 1977 |
Thyroid uptake of radioactive iodine in hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioi | 1977 |
[Basic physiopathological considerations in hyperthyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Adenoma; Autoimmune Diseases; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Hormones, Ectopic; Humans; Hyperthyro | 1978 |
[Iodine metabolism in the autonomous functioning thyroid nodule and para-nodular tissue (author's transl)].
Topics: Amino Acids; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Proteins; Thyroid Gland | 1978 |
Nodular goiters of three mares and their foals, induced by feeding excessive amount of seaweed.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Horse Diseases; Horses; Iodine; Male; Seaweed | 1978 |
[Conservative treatment of other forms of hyperthyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Adenoma; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Neoplasms | 1978 |
The toxic effect of small iodine supplements in patients with autonomous thyroid nodules.
Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Potassium Iodide; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1977 |
The pathogenetic significance of low iodine intake in non-endemic goiter--absolute iodine uptake.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Age | 1977 |
[Problems in the diagnosis of hypothyroidism].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; M | 1976 |
A spectrum of iodine malnutrition and its management: studies in the Tigris River basin.
Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Potassiu | 1976 |
Differentiation between malignant and benign solitary thyroid nodules by fluorescent scanning.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Fluorescence; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Neoplasms; X-Rays | 1976 |
Serum thyroglobulin level in patients with diffuse and nodular goiter, after therapeutic application of stable iodine.
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Middle Age | 1992 |
A study of thyroglobulin and peroxidase activity in the thyroid tissue of patients with non-endemic non-toxic nodular goitre.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Glycosylation; Goiter, Nodular; Hexosamines; Hexoses; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine | 1991 |
[After-care in surgically treated iodine-deficient goiter].
Topics: Aftercare; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged | 1990 |
Clinical management of patients with hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Child; Female; Goiter, | 1985 |
Peroxidase activities in autonomously functioning nodules and adjacent non-tumorous portions of thyroids.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Peroxidases; Thyroid Gland; Thy | 1989 |
Long-term culture of differentiated human thyroid tissue.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Glucose; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Lactates; Methods; Sheep; Staini | 1985 |
Surgical significance of non-toxic iodine-avid goitre.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; M | 1989 |
Imaging and relative quantification of 127I in human thyroid follicles by analytical ion microscope: characterization of benign thyroid epithelial tumors.
Topics: Adult; Electron Probe Microanalysis; Epithelium; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Io | 1989 |
Toxic nodular goitre.
Topics: Autoradiography; Cross-Sectional Studies; Epithelium; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disea | 1985 |
Endemic goitre in Finland and changes during 30 years of iodine prophylaxis.
Topics: Adult; Child; Diet; Finland; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Infant, Newbo | 1986 |
Abnormal H2O2 supply in the thyroid of a patient with goiter and iodine organification defect.
Topics: Aged; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Male; Thyroglobulin; Th | 1987 |
Autonomy of growth and of iodine metabolism in hyperthyroid feline goiters transplanted onto nude mice.
Topics: Animals; Cats; Cell Division; Goiter, Nodular; Growth; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Mice; Mice, Nude; Th | 1987 |
Evidence, by in vitro enzymatic iodination of thyroglobulin, that the efficiency of coupling is determined by the initial iodide concentration.
Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Iodides; Iodine; Lactoperoxidase; Thyroglobulin | 1986 |
[Serum thyroglobulin is elevated in patients with heterogeneous goiter during radioiodide scintigraphy, but normal in those with homogeneous goiter].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Child; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radi | 1986 |
Fine needle aspiration in studies of thyroglobulin (Tg). Iodothyronine and iodine contents of Tg from patients with multinodular euthyroid goitre.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biopsy, Needle; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Th | 1986 |
Hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease and due to autonomous goiter.
Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; | 1985 |
Iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis in a woman with a multinodular goiter taking levothyroxine.
Topics: Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Middle Aged; Povidone-Iodine; Thyroxine | 1985 |
[Operative indications and surgical procedure in iodine-induced hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Contrast Media; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Middle Aged; Thyroi | 1985 |
[Subtotal thyroid resection in severe, iodine-induced hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Cr | 1985 |
Thyrotoxicosis developing within one year following migration to the United States.
Topics: Aged; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Guyana; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Middle Aged; Time Factors; U | 1985 |
The radioactive iodine uptake and the absolute iodine uptake in euthyroid subjects with and without sporadic goiter.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adult; Child; Cholesterol; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioiso | 1971 |
[Study of the thyroid gland. 10. Iodine content in the surgical material from goiterous thyrid glands in man].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Middle Age | 1970 |
Metabolic clearance rates of diiodotyrosine in man.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Paper; Depression, Chemical; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Graves | 1972 |
[Euthyroid goiter with iodination defect and predominant formation of triiodothyronine, as a new form of iodine malutiligation].
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iod | 1970 |
Modifications of thyroid function induced by chronic administration of iodide in the presence of "autonomous" thyroid tissue.
Topics: Feedback; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine | 1972 |
[Changes in the thyroid gland and their pathological mechanism under the effect of dithiocarbamates].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Microscopy, Electron; Thiocarbamates; Thyroid G | 1971 |
[Hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Asthenia; Exophthalmos; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; H | 1972 |
[Biological investigation in hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Cholesterol; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Iodi | 1972 |
Thyroid function tests in endemic cretinism.
Topics: Brazil; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Ecuador; Goiter, Nodular; Human | 1972 |
Self-limiting episodes of Jodbasedow.
Topics: Aged; Biopsy, Needle; Cholesterol; Contrast Media; Expectorants; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hy | 1973 |
Iodine metabolism in autonomous hot nodules of the thyroid.
Topics: Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kidney; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland | 1973 |
Endemic goitre in Finland.
Topics: Adult; Child; Finland; Food Analysis; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Infant, Newb | 1973 |
Non-toxic goitre. The role of iodine deficiency in goitre formation in a non-endemic area.
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Cholesterol; Chromatography; Complement Fixation Tests; Female; Goiter; Goiter, No | 1974 |
Age variation in the uptake of radioiodine in thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Background Radiation; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Ra | 1974 |
Comparative thyroid uptake studies with 131 I and 99m TcO 4 - .
Topics: Computers; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Method | 1972 |
Fifteen cases of Pendred's syndrome. Congenital deafness and sporadic goiter.
Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Audiometry; Cochlea; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Goiter | 1972 |
Biochemical studies on endemic goiter glands before and one year after an injection of iodized oil.
Topics: Biopsy; DNA; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Iodized Oil; Iodoproteins; RNA; | 1973 |
[Early recurrence of goiter--contribution to the postoperative prevention of recurrence].
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Postoperative Complications; Radionuclide Imaging; R | 1974 |
The concentration of peroxidase in normal and adenomatous human thyroid tissue with special reference to patients with Pendred's syndrome.
Topics: Aged; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Ma | 1973 |
Measurement of 127I concentration in thyroid tissue by x-ray fluorescence.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Autopsy; Fluorescence; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radionuclid | 1973 |
A six-day study of the effect of 100 micrograms triiodothyronine day on the early thyroidal uptake of radioiodine in euthyroid and hyperthyroid subjects.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male | 1973 |
Iodinated thyrolipids: their possible role in homonogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Carcinoma; Cystadenoma; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iodin | 1973 |
Thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3): effects of iodine on the serum concentrations and disposal rates in subjects from an endemic goiter area.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Midd | 1974 |
[Comparison of results of scintiscanning of thyroid nodules in vivo and in vitro].
Topics: Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Preoperative Care; Radionuclide Imaging; Temperature | 1974 |
Preferential syntheisi of thyroxine from early iodinated tyrosyl residues in thyroglobulin.
Topics: Amino Acids; Caseins; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Dialysis; Diiodotyrosine | 1974 |
Hyperthyroidism after iodinated contrast medium.
Topics: Contrast Media; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Injections, Intravenous; Iodine; M | 1974 |
A comparison of serum PBI and thyroxine iodine levels.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Contraceptives, Oral; Estrogens; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroid | 1971 |
Studies on the pathogenesis of poor thyroglobulin iodination in non-toxic multinodular goiter.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Proteins; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Elec | 1972 |
Thyroid "hot" nodules.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Blood Proteins; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Heart Failure; Humans; Hy | 1972 |
Indications for thyroidectomy in the pediatric patient.
Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Carcinoma; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Dis | 1971 |
Relation between the coefficient of sedimentation of human thyroglobulin and its iodination level.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Gel; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Hum | 1971 |
[Determination by the neutron activation method of the level of stable iodine in the human thyroid gland].
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Neutron Activati | 1971 |
[Metabolic study of functioning thyroid adenoma. II. Determination of stable iodinated amino acids and those labeled with I-125 in 19S thyroglobulin].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Immunoglobulin M; Iodine; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland | 1970 |
[Relations between iodine excretion and endemic goiter in South Baden. Evaluation of dietary iodine].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Diet; Female; Food Additives; Germany, West; Goiter; Goiter, E | 1971 |