Page last updated: 2024-10-18

iodine and Goiter

iodine has been researched along with Goiter in 1874 studies

Iodine: A nonmetallic element of the halogen group that is represented by the atomic symbol I, atomic number 53, and atomic weight of 126.90. It is a nutritionally essential element, especially important in thyroid hormone synthesis. In solution, it has anti-infective properties and is used topically.
diiodine : Molecule comprising two covalently bonded iodine atoms with overall zero charge..

Goiter: Enlargement of the THYROID GLAND that may increase from about 20 grams to hundreds of grams in human adults. Goiter is observed in individuals with normal thyroid function (euthyroidism), thyroid deficiency (HYPOTHYROIDISM), or hormone overproduction (HYPERTHYROIDISM). Goiter may be congenital or acquired, sporadic or endemic (GOITER, ENDEMIC).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"It is controversial that high-fluoride and high-iodine combined exposure affects the prevalence of dental fluorosis and goiter."9.41The association of high-fluoride and high-iodine combined exposure with dental fluorosis and goiter: a meta-analysis. ( Gu, S; He, Z; Mou, Y; Qu, T; Wang, R; Zhang, Y, 2023)
"The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of removing iodized salt on children's goiter prevalence in high iodine area (HIA)."9.22Effect of reducing iodine excess on children's goiter prevalence in areas with high iodine in drinking water. ( Du, Y; Jia, L; Lv, S; Wang, Y; Xie, L; Xu, D, 2016)
"To explore the changes of goiter prevalence of children living in areas with high iodine in drinking water after removing iodized salt from their diet."9.20[Influence of removing iodized salt on children's goiter status in areas with high iodine in drinking water]. ( Du, Y; Jia, L; Liang, S; Lu, S; Wang, Y; Xu, D, 2015)
"We evaluated goiter status and urinary iodine excretion (UIC) of 304 school-children (7-12 years old) 3 years after a law was passed for mandatory production of iodinated salt in an area previously characterized by severe iodine deficiency in Zonguldak, a mountainous city in the West Black Sea region in Turkey."9.11Effect of iodine supplementation on goiter prevalence among the pediatric population in a severely iodine deficient area. ( Acun, C; Demirel, F; Gürel, A; Ozdemir, H; Ozer, T; Tomaç, N; Unalacak, M, 2004)
"A prospective randomized trial was performed to assess the usefulness of iodine supplementation in the prevention of goiter in pregnant women living in marginally iodine-deficient areas."9.10Comparison of two different doses of iodide in the prevention of gestational goiter in marginal iodine deficiency: a longitudinal study. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Antonangeli, L; Cavaliere, R; Di Giulio, C; Maccherini, D; Pinchera, A; Reinhardt, B, 2002)
"Previous studies, mostly performed in iodine-deficient areas, have suggested that the administration of iodine to patients with endemic goiter may be associated with the development of thyroid autoantibodies (ThAbs); however, this has not been a consistent finding."9.09The effect of iodine administration on the development of thyroid autoimmunity in patients with nontoxic goiter. ( Alevizaki, M; Koutras, DA; Mantzos, E; Papanastasiou, L; Piperingos, G; Tseleni-Balafouta, S, 2000)
"To assess the iodine nutritional status and the prevalence of goitre during pregnancy in a region of Hungary that appeared to be iodine sufficient in previous studies."9.09Prevalence of iodine deficiency and goitre during pregnancy in east Hungary. ( Bajnok, L; Balogh, E; Gyory, F; Jakab, A; Kakuk, G; Karanyi, Z; Leovey, A; Mezosi, E; Molnar, I; Nagy, EV; Nagy, P; Pakozdy, Z; Szabo, J, 2000)
"During recent years several studies have been published comparing different ways of pharmacological treatment of a goiter due to iodine deficiency."9.07Treatment of iodine deficiency goiter with iodine, levothyroxine or a combination of both. ( Hintze, G; Köbberling, J, 1992)
"To evaluate whether urinary iodine concentration (UIC) can predict goiter among school-age children, and to assess the association between UIC and goiter prevalence."8.95Urinary iodine concentration (UIC) could be a promising biomarker for predicting goiter among school-age children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Ma, X; Xiu, L; Zhong, G, 2017)
"Although universal salt iodization has improved goiter rates, chronic exposure to excess iodine from water or poorly monitored salt are risk factors for hypothyroidism in free-living populations."8.95Effect of excess iodine intake on thyroid diseases in different populations: A systematic review and meta-analyses including observational studies. ( Katagiri, R; Kobayashi, S; Sasaki, S; Yuan, X, 2017)
"To examine the importance of iodine nutrition during pregnancy."8.84The importance of iodine nutrition during pregnancy. ( Glinoer, D, 2007)
" When the intake is restricted, physiological adaptation is progressively replaced by pathological alterations, in parallel with the degree of iodine deprivation, leading to excessive glandular stimulation, hypothyroxinemia, and goiter formation."8.82Feto-maternal repercussions of iodine deficiency during pregnancy. An update. ( Glinoer, D, 2003)
"Epidemiology of thyroid diseases in iodine-sufficient areas (ISA) deals with sporadic goiter, thyroid autoimmune diseases, and thyroid cancer."8.80Epidemiology of thyroid diseases in iodine sufficiency. ( Gallowitsch, HJ; Gomez, I; Langsteger, W; Lind, P; Mikosch, P; Molnar, M, 1998)
"Iodine administration, although efficient in goiter treatment or prevention, is also responsible for adverse effects such as cell necrosis or thyroiditis."8.78Iodine and goiter involution. ( Denef, JF; Many, MC, 1992)
"The main cause of endemic and sporadic goiter is a deficiency in the dietary supply of iodine."8.77[The role of goitrogenic factors distinct from iodine deficiency in the etiology of goiter]. ( Delange, F, 1988)
"Excessive iodine can lead to goiters."8.12Relationship between water iodine and children's goiters. ( An, S; Du, Y; Fan, L; Ji, Y; Li, M; Liu, P; Liu, S; Liu, XL; Meng, F; Wang, Z, 2022)
"Iodine deficiency goiter can develop in children on a restrictive diet and most have normal thyroid function."8.12Thyroid function tests of iodine deficiency goiter can mimic thyroid hormone resistance alpha. ( Quintos, JB; Sasidharan Pillai, S, 2022)
" SIC was analyzed with a digital electronic iodine checker (WYD, UNICEF) and goiter was assessed by palpation."8.02Excessive intake of iodine and low prevalence of goiter in school age children five years after implementation of national salt iodization in Shebedino woreda, southern Ethiopia. ( Elias, E; Gebreegziabher, T; Stoecker, BJ; Tsegaye, W, 2021)
"Thyroid damage occurs during experimental iodine-deficient goiter and involution with iodine supplementation."8.02MicroRNA expression profiles of the thyroid after goiter formation and involution in rats under different iodine regimens. ( Chong, W; Liu, C; Mao, J; Shan, Z; Teng, W; Yu, J; Zhao, J, 2021)
"Objective: To assess the prevalence of goiter and iodine deficiency in indigenous pregnant women coming from five non-metropolitan areas in Colombia."8.02Prevalence of goiter and iodine deficiency in indigenous pregnant women from five nonmetropolitan areas of Colombia 2019 ( Arriola-Salgado, MM; Céspedes-Gaitán, SX; Forero-Torres, AY; Galvis-Serrano, AM; Gómez-Porras, EJ; Herrera-Murgueitio, D; Herrera-Murgueitio, JA; Nieto-Díaz, A; Tamara-Burgos, MA; Torres-Muñoz, J; Umaña-Bautista, EJ, 2021)
" The excessive iodine intake during the pregnancy is a well-known mechanism of fetal thyroid enlargement or goiter, and invasive procedures have been proposed for the treatment of fetal thyroid pathologies."8.02Excessive Prenatal Supplementation of Iodine and Fetal Goiter: Report of Two Cases Using Three-dimensional Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging. ( Araujo Júnior, E; Castro, P; Marinho, PRS; Matos, AP; Pires, P; Werner, H, 2021)
"Most Portuguese women are followed throughout pregnancy in community Family Health Units, where family physicians may choose to follow the National recommendation or other, concerning iodine sufficiency."7.96Impact of iodine supplementation during preconception, pregnancy and lactation on maternal thyroid homeostasis and offspring psychomotor development: protocol of the IodineMinho prospective study. ( Correia-Neves, M; Costa, P; Goios, A; Lopes-Pereira, M; Palha, JA; Quialheiro, A; Roque, S; Santos, NC; Vilarinho, L, 2020)
" However, the clinical aspect (swelling of the neck), the environmental/cultural characteristics in this area (iodine-poor soils, absence of seafood and milk consumption, tobacco smoking), and the marked prevalence of goiter among Native American populations favor the diagnosis of a goiter associated to iodine deficiency."7.88Evidence of an ancient (2000 years ago) goiter attributed to iodine deficiency in North America. ( Bauduer, F; Tankersley, KB, 2018)
"We assessed the adverse effects of high iodine intake from iodine-rich drinking water on thyroid size in children by examining associations between thyroid volume (Tvol), total goiter rate (TGR), and iodine intake."7.85Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations. ( Bian, J; Carriquiry, AL; Chen, W; Jiang, W; Li, X; Pearce, EN; Shen, J; Tan, L; Wang, W; Wang, X; Wu, Y; Zhang, W; Zimmermann, MB, 2017)
"We aimed to evaluate goiter prevalence and iodine nutritional status in areas with high levels of water iodine; to monitor the prevalence of iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) in areas at high risk of IDD; and to compare the prevalence of goiter and urine iodine (UI) concentrations between children living in the two areas."7.85Surveys in Areas of High Risk of Iodine Deficiency and Iodine Excess in China, 2012-2014: Current Status and Examination of the Relationship between Urinary Iodine Concentration and Goiter Prevalence in Children Aged 8-10 Years. ( Cui, SL; Liu, P; Liu, ShJ; Su, XH, 2017)
"Haizao Yuhu Decoction (HYD), a famous multi-component herbal formula, has been widely used to treat various thyroid-related diseases, including iodine-deficient goiter."7.83Thyroid hormone synthesis: a potential target of a Chinese herbal formula Haizao Yuhu Decoction acting on iodine-deficient goiter. ( Guo, Q; Guo, X; Li, Y; Lin, N; Liu, Z; Mao, X; Song, Z; Yan, C; Zhang, Y, 2016)
"Using the thyroid volume criteria for body surface area (BSA) to assess more precisely the effectiveness of removing iodized salt on the goiter status of children living in areas with excessive iodine in drinking water."7.81[Assessing the effectiveness of removing iodized salt on iodine excessive goiter using thyroid volume reference for body surface area]. ( Du, Y; Jia, L; Lyu, S; Ma, J; Wang, Y; Xu, D, 2015)
"This study aimed to examine the correlation of total goiter rate (TGR) with average thyroid volume (Tvol) and urinary iodine concentration (UIC) in Jiangsu province after IDD elimination."7.81Low Goiter Rate Associated with Small Average Thyroid Volume in Schoolchildren after the Elimination of Iodine Deficiency Disorders. ( Chen, Z; He, Y; Shang, L; Shen, H; Sun, H; Wang, P; Wang, Q; Zhang, J; Zhang, Q; Zhao, J; Zhou, Y, 2015)
"The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of goiter and related risk factors in an adult population in a formerly iodine-deficient area of Turkey."7.80Current prevalence of goiter determined by ultrasonography and associated risk factors in a formerly iodine-deficient area of Turkey. ( Can, E; Deger, O; Erem, C; Ersoz, HO; Kocak, M; Topbas, M, 2014)
"Iodine deficiency is highly prevalent among rural South Sudan communities and a likely cause for goiters."7.80Iodine deficiency among goiter patients in rural South Sudan. ( Chuot, CC; Fualal, JO; Galukande, M; Ibingira, C; Kisa, N, 2014)
" The study was conducted to estimate the effect of relationship of salt iodine level and prevalence of goiter among women of reproductive age group in two districts of Kashmir valley, district Srinagar and district Ganderbal, which were selected randomly."7.79To estimate the effect of relationship of salt iodine level and prevalence of goiter among women of reproductive age group (15-49 years). ( Hamid, S; Kawoosa, Z; Kousar, J; Munshi, IH; Rashid, AF, 2013)
" Main outcome measures were urinary iodine concentration (UIC), % of population with UIC < 20 microg/L, % of households using iodized salt, iodine content of salt and total goiter rate (TGR)."7.79Clinical assessment of goiter and low urinary iodine concentration depict presence of severe iodine deficiency in pregnant Ethiopian women: a cross-sectional study in rural Sidama, southern Ethiopia. ( Abuye, C; Bogale, A; Ersino, G; Stoecker, BJ; Tadele, H, 2013)
" We investigated the relationship between selenium status, thyroid volume, and goiter in a cross-sectional study in an iodine-sufficient area."7.79Thyroid volume, goiter prevalence, and selenium levels in an iodine-sufficient area: a cross-sectional study. ( Huang, H; Liu, Y; Sun, C; Zeng, J, 2013)
"This report describes the onset of goiter in several species of shark following the addition of ozone to a touch pool."7.78The onset of goiter in several species of sharks following the addition of ozone to a touch pool. ( Farina, LL; Francis-Floyd, R; Morris, AL; Sheppard, BJ; Stremme, DW; Walsh, MT, 2012)
"Slc26a4 (-/-) and (+/+) mice were fed up to 6 months on a standard or low iodine diet and were evaluated for thyroid structural abnormalities or biochemical hypothyroidism."7.77Absence of primary hypothyroidism and goiter in Slc26a4 (-/-) mice fed on a low iodine diet. ( Bonomi, M; Bottà, G; Calebiro, D; De Nittis, D; Fugazzola, L; Grindati, A; Lisi, S; Marinò, M; Persani, L; Porazzi, P, 2011)
"Urinary iodine concentrations in spot samples and prevalence of diffuse goiter by palpation were assessed in 11,676 exposed subjects who were 18 years or younger at the time of the accident on April 26, 1986, and were screened beginning 11 years later in connection with the Belarus-American Thyroid Study."7.77Urinary Iodine and Goiter Prevalence in Belarus: experience of the Belarus-American cohort study of thyroid cancer and other thyroid diseases following the Chornobyl nuclear accident. ( Brenner, A; Drozdovitch, V; Gong, Z; Hatch, M; McConnell, R; Petrenko, S; Polyanskaya, O; Prokopovich, A; Rozhko, A; Zablotska, L, 2011)
"In 1984, Yu Zhiheng proposed the "U-curve" regularity between urinary iodine (UI) and goiter prevalence (GP)."7.76Relationship between urinary iodine and goiter prevalence: results of the Chinese national iodine deficiency disorders survey. ( Ji, XH; Liu, P; Liu, SJ; Su, XH; Zhang, SB, 2010)
"Iodine deficiency disorder (IDD) or goiter is the cause of preventable brain damage, mental retardation, and stunted growth and development in children."7.76Iodine nutritional status and goiter prevalence in 6-12 years primary school children of Saurashtra region, India. ( Chudasama, RK; Mahajan, RG; Verma, PB, 2010)
"The prevalence of goiter still remains high in some areas of Iran in spite of iodine supplementation."7.75Selenium deficiency as a possible contributor of goiter in schoolchildren of Isfahan, Iran. ( Amini, M; Hashemipour, M; Keshteli, AH; Siavash, M, 2009)
"There are many studies regarding the effect of iodine supplementation on goiter, but relatively few reports on the duration of iodine supplementation required to eradicate goiter in iodine-deficient regions."7.75More than a decade of iodine prophylaxis is needed to eradicate goiter among school age children in a moderately iodine-deficient region. ( Demir, O; Emral, R; Erdoğan, G; Erdoğan, MF; Kamel, AN, 2009)
"To review cases of fetal/newborn goiter due to excess maternal iodine ingestion."7.75Perinatal goiter with increased iodine uptake and hypothyroidism due to excess maternal iodine ingestion. ( Collett-Solberg, PF; Thomas, Jde V, 2009)
"Two yr after legislation of salt iodization of 40 parts per million (ppm) in 1994, goiter was still endemic and urinary iodine concentration (UIC) remained elevated in many provinces of Iran."7.74Sustainability of a well-monitored salt iodization program in Iran: marked reduction in goiter prevalence and eventual normalization of urinary iodine concentrations without alteration in iodine content of salt. ( Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Mehran, L; Mirmiran, P; Naghavi, M; Ordookhani, A; Padyab, M; Sheikholeslam, R, 2008)
"An increasing incidence of hyperthyroidism has been observed when iodine supplementation has been introduced to an iodine-deficient population."7.74Chronic iodine excess does not increase the incidence of hyperthyroidism: a prospective community-based epidemiological survey in China. ( Chen, Y; Chong, W; Dai, H; Fan, C; Guan, H; Li, J; Li, Y; Mao, J; Shan, Z; Teng, D; Teng, W; Teng, X; Yang, F; Yang, R; Yu, X; Yu, Y; Zhao, D, 2007)
"Iodine deficiency in pregnancy persists despite being corrected in Tasmanian children."7.74A case for universal salt iodisation to correct iodine deficiency in pregnancy: another salutary lesson from Tasmania. ( Burgess, JR; Parameswaran, V; Reynolds, PJ; Seal, JA; Stilwell, GM; Taylor, ER, 2007)
"Despite long standing iodine supplementation in Iran the prevalence of goiter remains high in some areas."7.74High prevalence of goiter in an iodine replete area: do thyroid auto-antibodies play a role? ( Amini, M; Amini, Z; Aminorroaya, A; Dastjerdi, MI; Haghighi, S; Hashemipour, M; Kachoei, A; Kelishadi, R; Moaddab, MH; Mohammadi, M; Rezvanian, H; Shojaee-Moradie, F, 2007)
"Iodine excess may lead to thyroid diseases."7.74Safe range of iodine intake levels: a comparative study of thyroid diseases in three women population cohorts with slightly different iodine intake levels. ( Guan, H; Jin, Y; Li, Y; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, W; Teng, X; Tong, Y; Wang, W; Yang, F, 2008)
"To describe studies evaluating urinary iodine excretion during pregnancy and lactation in women living in cities with adequate or more than adequate iodine intake."7.74Iodine nutrition in pregnancy and lactation in Iran. ( Azizi, F, 2007)
"Despite long-standing iodine supplementation in Iran, the prevalence of goiter remains high in some areas."7.74Goiter persistence after iodine replenishment, the potential role of selenium deficiency in goitrous schoolchildren of Semirom, Iran. ( Amini, M; Aminorroaya, A; Hashemipour, M; Kachuei, A; Kelishadi, R; Rezvanian, H; Siavash, M, 2008)
"The association between iodine status and the prevalence of goiter and thyroid nodules has been well established but the extent to which different iodine intake levels influence the incidence of goiter and thyroid nodules is unclear."7.74A five-year follow-up study of goiter and thyroid nodules in three regions with different iodine intakes in China. ( Chen, Y; Chong, W; Dai, H; Fan, C; Gao, T; Gu, X; Guan, H; Hu, F; Jin, Y; Li, C; Li, J; Li, Y; Mao, J; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, D; Teng, W; Teng, X; Tong, Y; Wang, W; Yang, F; Yang, R; Yu, X; Yu, Y; Zhao, D, 2008)
"The occurrence of iodine-induced hyperthyroidism (IIH) has been reported after iodine supplementation from clinics and hospitals, but not following an epidemiologic survey."7.73Reappraisal of the risk of iodine-induced hyperthyroidism: an epidemiological population survey. ( Allahverdian, S; Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Rahmani, M; Salarkia, N; Sheikholeslam, R, 2005)
"One decade after universal salt iodization in Iran, goiter prevalence, urinary iodine concentration (UIC) and thyroperoxidase antibody (TPOAb) values were assessed among schoolchildren in Gorgan, Iran."7.73Prevalence of goiter among schoolchildren from Gorgan, Iran, a decade after national iodine supplementation: association with age, gender, and thyroperoxidase antibodies. ( Abdolahi, N; Azizi, F; Bazrafshan, HR; Braverman, LE; Farhidmehr, F; Hedayati, M; Mohammadian, S; Ordookhani, A; Pearce, EN, 2005)
"Thiocyanate (SCN-) has concentration dependent antithyroid properties and a role in the etiology of goiter has been suggested in several studies."7.73The role of thiocyanate in the etiology of goiter in an industrial metropolitan area. ( Below, H; Brauer, VF; Führer, D; Kramer, A; Paschke, R, 2006)
"In endemic areas iodine deficiency, and in iodine sufficient regions autoimmune thyroiditis, is the first aetiological factor for goitre."7.73Incidence of iodine deficiency in patients presenting with goitre--discrepancy between clinical and ultrasonographic evaluation of the thyroid: comparison of patients with and without autoimmune thyroiditis--clinical, hormonal and urinary iodine excretion ( Adiyaman, P; Aycan, Z; Berberoglu, M; Ergur, A; Evliyaoglu, O; Fitoz, S; Ocal, G; Siklar, Z, 2006)
"Piedmont region was reported in the 70s as a mild iodine-deficient area with a goiter prevalence > 10%."7.73Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine status in urban and rural/mountain areas of Piedmont region. ( Arecco, F; Deandreis, D; Germano, L; Mussa, A; Origlia, C; Orlandi, F; Rossetto, R; Sacerdote, C; Saggiorato, E, 2006)
"To prevent goiter and nodular hyperthyroidism, iodine fortification (IF) of salt was introduced in Denmark in 1998."7.73Increase in incidence of hyperthyroidism predominantly occurs in young people after iodine fortification of salt in Denmark. ( Bülow Pedersen, I; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, LB, 2006)
"Slovenian adolescents are iodine sufficient and the prevalence of goiter is low, indicating that increased KI supplementation of salt in 1999 was successful."7.73Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine concentration in Slovenian adolescents. ( Battelino, T; Kotnik, P; Krzisnik, C; Mis, NF; Sirca Campa, A; Smole, K; Stimec, M; Zupancic, M, 2006)
"Our results indicate that although Isparta is a region with mild iodine deficiency, goiter prevalence remains a serious problem."7.73Iodine deficiency and goiter prevalence in Turkey after mandatory iodization. ( Ayata, A; Bilaloglu, E; Cetin, H; Gursoy, A; Kisioglu, AN, 2006)
"The aim of the study was to evaluate the correlation between thyroid cancer histotype and incidence rate (IR) and iodine nutrition level in two endemic goiter areas: the districts of Krakow and Nowy Sacz."7.72Influence of iodine deficiency and iodine prophylaxis on thyroid cancer histotypes and incidence in endemic goiter area. ( Buziak-Bereza, M; Gołkowski, F; Huszno, B; Pantoflinski, J; Przybylik-Mazurek, E; Stachura, J; Szybiński, Z; Trofimiuk, M, 2003)
"To study the factors leading to the variation of children's total goiter rates, urine iodine and salt iodine in West China."7.72[A study on the variation of goiter rates, urinary iodine and household salt iodine intake among children in West China]. ( Liu, SJ; Liu, Y; Su, XH; Sun, SQ; Ye, YX, 2003)
"Goiter prevalence in school-age children and median urinary iodine concentration (UIC) are the main indicators of iodine deficiency in a population."7.72Normal values for thyroid ultrasonography, goiter prevalence and urinary iodine concentration in schoolchildren of the Veneto Region, Italy. ( Busnardo, B; Candiani, F; De Vido, D; Frigato, F; Girelli, ME; Mian, C; Nacamulli, D; Piccolo, M; Tomasella, G; Vianello-Dri, A; Zambonin, L, 2003)
"Naturally occurring goiter cases are described in 2 newborn Arabian foals whose mares were supplemented with excess iodine during the final 24 w of the pregnancy."7.72Equine goiter associated with excess dietary iodine. ( Ceribasi, AO; Eroksuz, H; Eroksuz, Y; Ilhan, N; Ozer, H; Yaman, I, 2004)
"This study was planned to investigate goiter prevalence and serum selenium and urine iodine status among school-age children in the Ankara region of Turkey."7.72Goiter prevalence, serum selenium, and urine iodine status in a previously iodine-deficient area in Turkey. ( Ayvali, ED; Bideci, A; Camurdan, MO; Cinaz, P; Karakasü, DS; Yücel, C, 2004)
"The goal of this study was to assess the prevalence of iodine deficiency (ID) in Azerbaijan after the discontinuation of an iodine prophylaxis program by assessing the prevalence of goiter, iodine intake, and thyroid function."7.71Iodine deficiency in Azerbaijan after the discontinuation of an iodine prophylaxis program: reassessment of iodine intake and goiter prevalence in schoolchildren. ( Anastasiou, E; Deville, L; Georgopoulos, NA; Jabbarov, R; Kerimova, MG; Lazarou, N; Makri, M; Mamedgasanov, RM; Markou, KB; Megreli, C; Sakellaropoulos, GC; Vagenakis, AG; Vagenakis, GA; Vlasopoulou, B, 2001)
"The study was designed to investigate the problem of endemic goiter and iodine supplementation in Mae Hong Son, Thailand."7.71Difference in goiter rates between two areas in Mae Hong Son Province despite an equally sufficient iodine supply. ( Aramrattana, A; Leelapat, P; Limpijarnkit, L; Mangklabruks, A; Pruenglampoo, S; Rajatanavin, R; Sriphrapradang, A; Vachiranakorn, J, 2002)
"Goiter prevalence before and after iodine supplementation was 50 and 40% in men, 70 and 51% in women, and 60 and 47% in the whole community, respectively (p < 0."7.71Goiter prevalence, urinary iodine excretion, thyroid function and anti-thyroid function and anti-thyroid antibodies after 12 years of salt iodization in Shahriar, Iran. ( Azizi, F; Fattahi, F; Navai, L, 2002)
"In a national iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) monitoring program, 36,178 schoolchildren, approximately 1200 from each province, received goiter grading by WHO criteria."7.71The relation between serum ferritin and goiter, urinary iodine and thyroid hormone concentration. ( Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Mirmiran, P; Rastmanesh, R; Sheikholeslam, R, 2002)
" The current study attempted to evaluate selenium (Se) status, thiocyanate (SCN-) overload, and their possible contribution to the goiter endemics and thyroid hormone profile observed in these cities."7.71Endemic goiter, thiocyanate overload, and selenium status in school-age children. ( Erdoğan, G; Erdoğan, MF; Güllü, S; Kamel, N; Sav, H, 2001)
" (iii) Higher prevalence of goiter may be due to macro-nutrient malnutrition (PEM) in the face of micro-nutrient malnutrition (iodine deficiency disorders, IDD)."7.71Impact of protein energy malnutrition on thyroid size in an iodine deficient population of Gujarat (India): Is it an aetiological factor for goiter? ( Boyages, SC; Brahmbhatt, RM; Brahmbhatt, SR, 2001)
"Thyroid ultrasonography was performed in 482 subjects, free of known thyroid disease and living in a borderline iodine-sufficient urban area, to assess the prevalence of non-palpable thyroid nodules and evaluation their evolute during a 3-yr follow-up."7.71Non-palpable thyroid nodules in a borderline iodine-sufficient area: detection by ultrasonography and follow-up. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Chiovato, L; Grasso, L; Pinchera, A; Rago, T; Vitti, P, 2001)
"Thyroid volume and goiter prevalence were closely associated with smoking habits, with the strongest association being found in the area with the most pronounced iodine deficiency."7.71Association of tobacco smoking with goiter in a low-iodine-intake area. ( Bülow, I; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Perrild, H, 2002)
"=13,984, age 6-14 yr), the neonatal TSH results obtained from the congenital hypothyroidism screening program and the urinary iodine excretion values (no."7.71Iodine deficiency in Calabria: characterization of endemic goiter and analysis of different indicators of iodine status region-wide. ( Capula, C; Chiarella, R; Costante, G; Crocetti, U; Filetti, S; Grasso, L; Ludovico, O; Marasco, MF; Nocera, M; Parlato, G; Schifino, E, 2002)
"To investigate the effect of different levels of iodine intake on the prevalence of hyperthyroidism and the impact of universal salt iodization on the incidence of hyperthyroidism."7.71Epidemiological survey on the relationship between different iodine intakes and the prevalence of hyperthyroidism. ( Chen, W; Cui, B; Guan, H; Hu, F; Jin, Y; Li, Y; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, W; Tong, Y; Wang, Z; Yang, F; Yang, S; Yuan, B, 2002)
" The unbalance in diet ration leading to development of iodine deficiency in children of these institutions is responsible for high incidence of goiter."7.70[The iodine allowance and the prevalence of goiter among the children in organized collectives in the city of Kemerovo]. ( Gorelikova, GA; Maiurnikova, LA; Nikitina, II; Vorontsova, IA; Zinchuk, SF; Zinchuk, VG, 1999)
"Possible interactions between selenium and iodine metabolism were investigated in 7- to 16-year-old children with goiter (n = 136) living in southeastern Poland in iodine-deficient areas influenced by a sulfur industry."7.70The role of selenium in iodine metabolism in children with goiter. ( Ratajczak, R; Szmigiel, H; Szybinski, Z; Zachwieja, Z; Zagrodzki, P, 2000)
"Personality and intellectual characteristics were examined in 76 patients with iodine-deficiency goiter (IDG)."7.70[Mental status of patients with iodine-deficiency goiter]. ( Goldyreva, TP; Sedinina, NS; Tereshchenko, IV; Uriupina, MD, 2000)
"Urine iodine concentration, thyroid function tests and thyroid volume (TV) by ultrasound were determined in the mothers during pregnancy and up to 3 months postpartum and in the neonates."7.70Goitrogenesis during pregnancy and neonatal hypothyroxinaemia in a borderline iodine sufficient area. ( Chau, MT; Kung, AW; Lao, TT; Low, LC; Tam, SC, 2000)
"Some years ago, we reported that colloid goiters could be produced experimentally in mice and rats by injection of TSH over a few days in the presence of ample iodine supply."7.69Transformation of normal thyroids into colloid goiters in rats and mice by diphenylthiohydantoin. ( Fragu, P; Gerber, H; Huber, G; Kämpf, J; Lemarchand-Beraud, T; Peter, HJ; Stocker, R, 1994)
"The aim of this study was to determine the incidence rate of thyrotoxicosis (TT) before and during dietary-iodine supplementation in an iodine-sufficient area."7.69Increased incidence of thyrotoxicosis after iodine supplementation in an iodine sufficient area. ( Fernández-Calvet, L; Galofré, JC; García-Mayor, RV; Ríos, M, 1994)
"Amiodarone, an iodine-rich cardiac drug, may induce thyrotoxicosis (AIT), which can occur in patients with preexisting thyroid abnormalities and in subjects with apparently normal thyroid glands."7.69Serum interleukin-6 in amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Bartalena, L; Braverman, LE; Brogioni, S; Grasso, L; Martino, E, 1994)
"Iodine status can be evaluated by goiter assessment and measurement of urinary iodine concentration in either 24-h urine collections or in casual samples."7.69A critical appraisal of goiter assessment and the ratio of urinary iodine to creatinine for evaluating iodine status. ( Furnée, CA; Hautvast, JG; van der Haar, F; West, CE, 1994)
"The effects of administration of iodine (1 mg/day orally, 64 days) were studied in three siblings with congenital goiter and hypothyroidism due to defective thyroglobulin (Tg) synthesis."7.69The effect of oral administration of iodine to patients with goiter and hypothyroidism due to defective synthesis of thyroglobulin. ( Knobel, M; Lima, N; Medeiros-Neto, G; Vono, J, 1996)
"The aim of this paper was to determine goiter prevalence and urinary iodine excretion in the Veneto region."7.69Epidemiological survey of goiter and iodine deficiency in Veneto region. ( Busnardo, B; Cerisara, D; De Vido, D; Frigato, F; Garola, E; Girelli, ME; Insolia, C; Nacamulli, D; Tatò, L; Vianello Dri, A, 1996)
"TSH data from the congenital hypothyroidism screening program were analyzed in a mild to moderate iodine deficiency region."7.69The statistical analysis of neonatal TSH results from congenital hypothyroidism screening programs provides a useful tool for the characterization of moderate iodine deficiency regions. ( Capula, C; Chiarella, R; Costante, G; Filetti, S; Grasso, L; Ludovico, O; Marasco, MF; Nocera, M; Parlato, G; Rivalta, L; Schifino, E, 1997)
"A prospective study was undertaken to evaluate urinary iodine excretion and changes of maternal thyroid function during pregnancy in healthy women living in the southwest of France."7.69Urinary iodine excretion during normal pregnancy in healthy women living in the southwest of France: correlation with maternal thyroid parameters. ( Bazzi, S; Caron, P; Dufor, A; Faure, G; Ghandour, I; Grangé, V; Hoff, M; Lauzu, P; Lucas, Y; Maraval, D; Mignot, F; Réssigeac, P; Vertongen, F, 1997)
"Goiter in iodine-sufficient areas has been linked to water-borne goitrogens in watersheds and aquifers rich in coal and shale."7.68Antithyroid and goitrogenic effects of coal-water extracts from iodine-sufficient goiter areas. ( Cooksey, RC; Cruse, JM; Gaitan, E; Hill, J; Legan, J; Lindsay, RH, 1993)
"Iodine deficient goiters were studied by immunohistochemistry and showed extensive presence and typical arrangement of dendritic cells, known to have excellent antigen presenting capacity."7.68Involvement of the immune system in iodine deficient goiter. ( Brezinschek, HP; Brezinschek, R; Den Hartog, MT; Dimal, P; Eber, O; Langsteger, W; Leb, G; Tiran, A; Warnkross, H; Wilders-Truschnig, MM, 1992)
"This study analysed the changes in serum thyroglobulin levels in euthyroid female patients, suffering from diffuse and scintigraphically functional nodular goiter, after therapeutic administration of two preparations of stable iodine: dried bovine thyroid, containing 100 mcg of iodine in one dragee (Thyral, Yugoslav Pharmacopea) and synthetic Na-salt L-thyroxine (Vobenol, with 100 mcg of iodine, too), for relatively short time of following-up, 8 weeks only."7.68Serum thyroglobulin level in patients with diffuse and nodular goiter, after therapeutic application of stable iodine. ( Cirović, M; Djurica, SN; Tasovac-Ponomarev, D, 1992)
"Iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis is a life-threatening disease."7.68Plasma exchange and hemoperfusion in iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis. ( Bogner, U; Keller, F; Offermann, G; Preuschof, L; Reuter, E, 1991)
" Further, rock salt contains no iodine, and Chitral's soil is so iodine-deficient that goiter is very common."7.68Cow dung, rock salt, and medical innovation in the Hindu Kush of Pakistan: the cultural transformation of neonatal tetanus and iodine deficiency. ( Anderson, JW; Mull, DS; Mull, JD, 1990)
"A 42-year-old woman developed goitrous hypothyroidism while receiving ethionamide for treatment of an atypical mycobacterial infection."7.67Ethionamide-induced goitrous hypothyroidism. ( Burrow, GN; Drucker, D; Eggo, MC; Salit, IE, 1984)
"Immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence were performed on thyroid sections of 44 consecutive patients undergoing thyroid surgery for goiter due to iodine deficiency."7.67Intrathyroidal dendritic cells, epitheloid cells, and giant cells in iodine deficient goiter. ( Beham, A; Dohr, G; Drexhage, HA; Eber, O; Hebenstreit, J; Kabel, PJ; Lanzer, G; Leb, G; Loidolt, D; Wilders-Truschnig, MM, 1989)
" From the population with grade III goiter we were able to follow-up for 5 yr 13 euthyroid goitrous patients (group 1) and 8 goitrous individuals (group 2) who developed iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis (IIT, 0."7.67Natural course of iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis (Jodbasedow) in endemic goiter area: a 5 year follow-up. ( Knobel, M; Lima, N; Martins, MC; Medeiros-Neto, G, 1989)
"The Ukinga and Uwanji regions, located in the southern highlands of Tanzania, were studied for the degree of iodine deficiency and the incidence of goitre and hypothyroidism, respectively."7.67Iodine deficiency, hypothyroidism, and endemic goitre in southern Tanzania. A survey showing the positive effects of iodised oil injections by TSH determination in dried blood spots. ( Habermann, J; Marschner, I; Mvungi, MG; Pickardt, CR; Scriba, PC; Triebel, E; van Thiel, D; Wächter, W; Wood, WG, 1985)
" Urinary iodine excretion measured in some MsAb-positive women 3 (n = 19) or 6 months (n = 29) postpartum, respectively, was compatible with leakage of thyroid iodine during the initial destruction-induced thyrotoxic phase of postpartum thyroiditis, followed by low iodine excretion during the subsequent hypothyroid phase."7.67Influence of the HLA-DR4 antigen and iodine status on the development of autoimmune postpartum thyroiditis. ( Dahlberg, PA; Jansson, R; Säfwenberg, J, 1985)
"The occurrence of multiple processes in elderly patients brings a high risk for diagnostic or therapeutic induced iodine-hyperthyroidism."7.66[Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism in the aged. 2. Pathomechanism, differential diagnosis and therapy problems]. ( Harlass, G; Kreul, HG; Schmitt, M; Schwarzfischer, P, 1982)
"Iodine goitre and hypothyroidism in 5 newborn infants in an intensive care unit were induced by cutaneous absorption of iodine, after numerous skin applications of iodine alcohol."7.66Goitre and hypothyroidism in the newborn after cutaneous absorption of iodine. ( Chabrolle, JP; Rossier, A, 1978)
"Excessive administration of iodine over a long period may cause hypothyroidism in suitably disposed individuals and provoke the formation of a goiter."7.65[Iodine-induced hypothyroidism (author's transl)]. ( Breunsbach, J; Dvorák, K; Weidinger, P, 1976)
"Goiter caused by excessive exposure to an iodine-containing disinfectant was an incidental finding at necropsy of captive penguins dying from renal failure, believed due to nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism."7.65Iodine-induced goiter in penguins. ( Russell, WC, 1977)
"Histological changes in the thyroid gland of rats in experimental goiter caused by administration of 6-methylthiouracil during 9 months, as well as changes in the structure of these glands under the effect of diurnal ingestion with food of microiodine (iodized potassium 2 mg+iodine 0."7.65[Influence of iodine preparations and triiodothyronine on the histological structure of the thyroid gland in experimental goiter]. ( Islambekov, RK; Mirkamalova, LI; Platonova, LB, 1975)
"Concomitantly, no predictor of recurrence of disease could be identified, irrespective of treatment modality."6.69Medical therapy of Graves' disease: effect on remission rates of methimazole alone and in combination with triiodothyronine. ( Kmen, E; Raber, W; Vierhapper, H; Waldhäusl, W, 2000)
"Iodine deficiency has important repercussions for both the mother and the fetus, leading to hypothyroxinemia, sustained glandular stimulation and finally goitrogenesis."6.44Clinical and biological consequences of iodine deficiency during pregnancy. ( Glinoer, D, 2007)
"Iodine induced hyperthyroidism is frequently observed in patients affected by euthyroid iodine deficient goiter when suddenly exposed to excess iodine."6.41Iodine excess and hyperthyroidism. ( Roti, E; Uberti, ED, 2001)
"Iodine is an essential element for thyroid hormone synthesis."6.41Iodine-Induced hypothyroidism. ( Georgopoulos, N; Kyriazopoulou, V; Markou, K; Vagenakis, AG, 2001)
"When fetal goiter is diagnosed on ultrasonography, without maternal hypothyroidism or therapeutic and when hypothyroidism is confirmed on fetal blood, this diagnosis must be suspected."6.40[Prenatal diagnosis of fetal goiter revealing iodine utilization defect]. ( Adiceam, P; Boubli, L; Chau, C; Di Marco, JN; Gire, C; Minodier, P; Palix, C; Potier, A, 1998)
"Initial treatment options for Graves' disease include antithyroid drugs, radioactive iodine (RAI), and surgery."5.56The success rate of radioactive iodine therapy for Graves' disease in iodine-replete area and affecting factors: a single-center study. ( Choi, JY; Chung, JH; Kim, HI; Kim, SW; Kim, TH; Park, H; Park, J; Park, SY, 2020)
"It is controversial that high-fluoride and high-iodine combined exposure affects the prevalence of dental fluorosis and goiter."5.41The association of high-fluoride and high-iodine combined exposure with dental fluorosis and goiter: a meta-analysis. ( Gu, S; He, Z; Mou, Y; Qu, T; Wang, R; Zhang, Y, 2023)
"Family and twin studies suggest a genetic predisposition for euthyroid goiters."5.37Evidence for a more pronounced effect of genetic predisposition than environmental factors on goitrogenesis by a case control study in an area with low normal iodine supply. ( Eszlinger, M; Paschke, R; Singer, J; Wicht, J, 2011)
"Solitary thyroid nodules were detected in 21."5.36Impact of pregnancy on prevalence of goitre and nodular thyroid disease in women living in a region of borderline sufficient iodine supply. ( Berger, F; Führer, D; Karger, S; Schötz, S; Stumvoll, M, 2010)
"Iodine is a key element in the synthesis of thyroid hormones and as a consequence, severe iodine deficiency results in hypothyroidism, goiter, and cretinism with the well known biochemical alterations."5.35Iodine deficiency, more than cretinism and goiter. ( Schweitzer, CM; Verheesen, RH, 2008)
" For clinical investigators, it is difficult to determine the role of Se in the etiology of (nodular-)goiter, because there are considerable variations of Se concentrations in different populations as reflected by dietary habits, bioavailability of Se compounds, and racial differences."5.33Selenium and goiter prevalence in borderline iodine sufficiency. ( Brauer, VF; Köhrle, J; Paschke, R; Schweizer, U, 2006)
"In 1990 rise in thyroid cancer IR was observed."5.31[Iodine deficiency and thyroid neoplasms in the Krakow region]. ( Buziak-Bereza, M; Gołkowski, F; Huszno, B; Pantofliński, J; Przybylik-Mazurek, E; Szybiński, Z; Trofimiuk, M, 2001)
"Cold thyroid nodules were moderately prevalent, with no cases of detected malignancies during 2 years of follow-up."5.31Thyroid structure and size and two-year follow-up of solitary cold thyroid nodules in an unselected population with borderline iodine deficiency. ( Christiansen, E; Dige-Petersen, H; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, S, 2000)
"Endemic goiter is an important public health problem in Turkey."5.31Iodine status and goiter prevalence in Turkey before mandatory iodization. ( Baştemir, M; Emral, R; Erdoğan, G; Erdogan, MF; Genç, Y; Haznedaroğlu, D; Kamel, N; Köse, R; Sav, H; Ustündağ, M, 2002)
" We measured iodine deficiency using urinary iodine concentration level and total goiter rate, according to the World Health Organization threshold criteria."5.30Dietary pattern and its association with iodine deficiency among school children in southwest Ethiopia; A cross-sectional study. ( Ali, JH; Beyene, M; Hassen, HY, 2019)
"Iodine concentration was determined in urine."5.30[Iodine nutrition and prevalence of goiter in adolescents in the Canton of Vaud]. ( Fleury, Y; Gaillard, RC; Portmann, L; Temler, E; van Melle, G; Woringer, V, 1999)
"Necrosis was associated with transient infiltration of inflammatory cells."5.29Effects of selenium deficiency on thyroid necrosis, fibrosis and proliferation: a possible role in myxoedematous cretinism. ( Contempre, B; Denef, JF; Dumont, JE; Many, MC, 1995)
"Thyroid hyperplasia was induced by a low iodine diet supplemented with 0."5.27Increased follicular heterogeneity in experimental colloid goiter produced by refeeding iodine excess after thyroid hyperplasia. ( Denef, JF; Hamudi, S; Haumont, S; Many, MC, 1986)
"The mothers of these infants had untreated euthyroid goiter and lived during pregnancy in the area of Göttingen, West Germany, known as an iodine-deficient region."5.26Serum 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, thyroxine, and thyrotropin in hypothyroid infants with congenital goiter and the response to iodine. ( Heidemann, P; Stubbe, P, 1978)
"It was observed that Se in biological samples of hypothyroid patients can play an important role in determining the severity of the hypothyroidism associated with iodine deficiency."5.15Effects of selenium supplementation on iodine and thyroid hormone status in a selected population with goitre in Pakistan. ( Afridi, HI; Arain, MB; Baig, JA; Kandhro, GA; Kazi, N; Kazi, TG; Khan, S; Kolachi, NF; Shah, AQ; Wadhwa, SK, 2011)
"As pregnant women are susceptible to changes in iodine, which can cause miscarriage, goiter, thyroid nodules, hypothyroidism, in addition to fetal neurological impairment or development."5.12Implications of iodine deficiency by gestational trimester: a systematic review. ( Azevedo, FM; Candido, AC; de Souza Macedo, M; do Carmo Castro Franceschini, S; Lopes, SO; Machamba, AAL; Pinto, CA; Priore, SE; Ribeiro, SAV, 2021)
"To estimate whether this absolute criterion when applied to newborns older than 48 h of age and native to Buenos Aires coincides with the traditional ones (goiter and urinary iodine in school-age children (SAC)), and if the evaluation varies with either the methodology used for TSH measurements and/or the time of specimen sampling."5.11Neonatal TSH levels as an index of iodine sufficiency: differences related to time of screening sampling and methodology. ( Bengolea, S; Chiesa, A; Gruñeiro-Papendieck, L; Mendez, V; Prieto, L, 2004)
"To evaluate endemic goiter prevalence in Western Anatolia, Turkey, and to evaluate the sensitivity of thyroglobulin and height percentile as iodine deficiency indicators."5.10Sensitivity of iodine deficiency indicators and iodine status in Turkey. ( Aras, S; Dogan, S; Kocabay, K; Safak, A; Simsek, E; Yavuz, O, 2003)
"A prospective randomized trial was performed to assess the usefulness of iodine supplementation in the prevention of goiter in pregnant women living in marginally iodine-deficient areas."5.10Comparison of two different doses of iodide in the prevention of gestational goiter in marginal iodine deficiency: a longitudinal study. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Antonangeli, L; Cavaliere, R; Di Giulio, C; Maccherini, D; Pinchera, A; Reinhardt, B, 2002)
"Previous studies, mostly performed in iodine-deficient areas, have suggested that the administration of iodine to patients with endemic goiter may be associated with the development of thyroid autoantibodies (ThAbs); however, this has not been a consistent finding."5.09The effect of iodine administration on the development of thyroid autoimmunity in patients with nontoxic goiter. ( Alevizaki, M; Koutras, DA; Mantzos, E; Papanastasiou, L; Piperingos, G; Tseleni-Balafouta, S, 2000)
"To assess the iodine nutritional status and the prevalence of goitre during pregnancy in a region of Hungary that appeared to be iodine sufficient in previous studies."5.09Prevalence of iodine deficiency and goitre during pregnancy in east Hungary. ( Bajnok, L; Balogh, E; Gyory, F; Jakab, A; Kakuk, G; Karanyi, Z; Leovey, A; Mezosi, E; Molnar, I; Nagy, EV; Nagy, P; Pakozdy, Z; Szabo, J, 2000)
"Iodine deficiency (even moderate) plays a major role in pregnancy associated goiter development, which is only party reversible after pregnancy."5.08Efficacy and safety of iodine in the postpartum period in an area of mild iodine deficiency. ( Benker, G; Hollmann, D; Klapp, G; Kohl, S; Mann, K; Reinhardt, W; Reinwein, D, 1998)
"Through a systematic survey of goiter, urine iodine, IQ for 8-10 year-old children with no iodine accommodation in the capital of Zhejiang province, it was revealed that the goiter percentage was 10."5.08[The analysis of iodine among children in the capital of Zhejiang province]. ( Huang, X; Tu, X; Wang, Y, 1998)
"In a crossover study 20 subjects (12 with non-toxic goiter) were given 150 micrograms levo-thyroxine (LT4) or a combination of 100 micrograms LT4 and 100 micrograms iodide daily for 8 weeks."5.06[Thyroxine vs iodine and thyroxine. Comparison of the TSH suppression test]. ( Beyer, J; Kahaly, G; Krause, U; Mihaljevic, V, 1989)
"Total thyroxine levels and body weight were measured over nine months in 213 out-patients with euthyroid goitre who were taking 50--150 micrograms thyroxine daily; 40 persons receiving merely iodine-containing salt served as controls."5.05[Weight changes under thyroxine substitution for euthyroid goitre (author's transl)]. ( Liebermeister, H; Sobh, J, 1980)
"Population iodine deficiency is indicated by >3% of the population with newborn thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) concentration >5 mIU/L, median urinary iodine concentration (MUIC) <100 µg/L, or >5% prevalence of goiter in school-age children."5.01Agreement between markers of population iodine status in classifying iodine status of populations: a systematic review. ( Middleton, P; Wassie, MM; Zhou, SJ, 2019)
"To evaluate whether urinary iodine concentration (UIC) can predict goiter among school-age children, and to assess the association between UIC and goiter prevalence."4.95Urinary iodine concentration (UIC) could be a promising biomarker for predicting goiter among school-age children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Ma, X; Xiu, L; Zhong, G, 2017)
"Although universal salt iodization has improved goiter rates, chronic exposure to excess iodine from water or poorly monitored salt are risk factors for hypothyroidism in free-living populations."4.95Effect of excess iodine intake on thyroid diseases in different populations: A systematic review and meta-analyses including observational studies. ( Katagiri, R; Kobayashi, S; Sasaki, S; Yuan, X, 2017)
"Iodine status has been historically assessed by palpation of the thyroid and reported as goiter rates."4.88Assessment of iodine nutrition in populations: past, present, and future. ( Andersson, M; Zimmermann, MB, 2012)
" To prevent recurrence of a multinodular goiter, supplementation with iodine is strongly recommended."4.84[Surgical resection of the thyroid and parathyroid glands]. ( Bollheimer, LC; Büttner, R; Woenckhaus, U, 2007)
"To examine the importance of iodine nutrition during pregnancy."4.84The importance of iodine nutrition during pregnancy. ( Glinoer, D, 2007)
"The most frequent cause of goiter in children is a deficit of iodine, leading to endemia of goiter in the regions with insufficient supplementation of this element."4.83[Current views on the etiopathogenesis of goiter in children]. ( Brzozowska, M; Kretowski, A, 2006)
" When the intake is restricted, physiological adaptation is progressively replaced by pathological alterations, in parallel with the degree of iodine deprivation, leading to excessive glandular stimulation, hypothyroxinemia, and goiter formation."4.82Feto-maternal repercussions of iodine deficiency during pregnancy. An update. ( Glinoer, D, 2003)
"Pendred Syndrome, first described in 1896, is phenotypically characterized as the coexistence of sensorineural deafness and enlarged goiter with elevated iodine discharge after perchlorate administration."4.82Pendred syndrome. ( Glaser, B, 2003)
"Until 1963 Austria was an extremely iodine-deficient area with low iodine intake and high goiter prevalence."4.81Iodine supplementation in Austria: methods and results. ( Aigner, H; Gallowitsch, HJ; Gomez, I; Heinisch, M; Igerc, I; Kresnik, E; Kumnig, G; Lind, P; Mikosch, P; Unterweger, O, 2002)
"Thyroid complications resulting from excess iodide such as thyrotoxicosis, thyroiditis, sialadenitis, or hypothyroidism are much rarer after iodine supplementation with Lipiodol than with KI."4.81Physiology and pharmacology of iodized oil in goiter prophylaxis. ( Wolff, J, 2001)
"Epidemiology of thyroid diseases in iodine-sufficient areas (ISA) deals with sporadic goiter, thyroid autoimmune diseases, and thyroid cancer."4.80Epidemiology of thyroid diseases in iodine sufficiency. ( Gallowitsch, HJ; Gomez, I; Langsteger, W; Lind, P; Mikosch, P; Molnar, M, 1998)
"The main cause of endemic and sporadic goiter is a deficiency in the dietary supply of iodine."4.77[The role of goitrogenic factors distinct from iodine deficiency in the etiology of goiter]. ( Delange, F, 1988)
"The administration of pharmacologic quantities of iodine such as iodides for the treatment of pulmonary disease, organic iodine present in medications and x-ray contrast dyes, and the ingestion of iodine-rich natural foods, may result in goiter, hypothyroidism, or hyperthyroidism, especially in patients with underlying thyroid disease."4.75Adverse effects of iodides on thyroid function. ( Braverman, LE; Vagenakis, AG, 1975)
"The diagnosis of goiter is based on the thyroid volume measured by ultrasound in which iodine plays an important role."4.31Influencing Factors and New Reference Intervals of Adult Thyroid Volume in Iodine-Sufficient Areas of China. ( Li, Y; Lin, Z; Liu, T; Lu, C; Shan, Z; Sun, Y; Teng, D; Teng, W, 2023)
"Cases of Goiter related to iodine deficiency in cross-breed goat kids in Basrah, Iraq are very scarce, and little information has been provided; therefore, the present study highlighted a clinical case of goat kids suffering from Goiter due to iodine deficiency with hematological and biochemical evaluation."4.31Goiter in Cross Breed Goat Kids at Basrah Province, Iraq. ( Al Saad, KM; Jarad, A; Lafta, MH, 2023)
" We investigated 39 bovine TGs (fetuses [9], stillbirths [18], neonates [12]) born to dams with low T4 hormone levels and no iodine supplementation and 10 (fetuses [3], stillbirths [3], neonates [4]) born to dams with normal T4 levels and supplemented with iodine."4.31Characterization of lesions of nutritional congenital goitre in cattle. ( Acuña, F; Aguirre, LS; Avellaneda-Cáceres, A; Barbeito, CG; Colque-Caro, LA; Micheloud, JF; Moore, DP; Signorini, M, 2023)
"Iodine deficiency goiter can develop in children on a restrictive diet and most have normal thyroid function."4.12Thyroid function tests of iodine deficiency goiter can mimic thyroid hormone resistance alpha. ( Quintos, JB; Sasidharan Pillai, S, 2022)
" In particular, the discussion deals with the coding of thyroid diseases according to ICD-10, depending on the iodine status of the population of constituent entities of the Russian Federation, as well as issues of diagnosis and treatment, such as «verification» of goiter detected by palpation, or treatment of the vast majority of children, adolescents and adults with potassium iodide."4.02[Comments to clinical guidelines "Iodine deficiency disorders and diseases"]. ( Gerasimov, GA, 2021)
" The median concentration of iodine in urine was determined, the presence of iodine in food salt was investigated, and an ultrasound examination of the thyroid gland was carried out in order to clarify the iodine supply, the coverage of the use of iodized salt in nutrition and the prevalence of goiter."4.02[Monitoring of iodine deficiency disorders in the Republic of Tyva]. ( Darzhaa, AB; Galieva, MO; Makolina, NP; Malysheva, NM; Mazurina, NV; Nikankina, LV; Sengi, YS; Senyushkina, ES; Troshina, EA, 2021)
"Objective: To assess the prevalence of goiter and iodine deficiency in indigenous pregnant women coming from five non-metropolitan areas in Colombia."4.02Prevalence of goiter and iodine deficiency in indigenous pregnant women from five nonmetropolitan areas of Colombia 2019 ( Arriola-Salgado, MM; Céspedes-Gaitán, SX; Forero-Torres, AY; Galvis-Serrano, AM; Gómez-Porras, EJ; Herrera-Murgueitio, D; Herrera-Murgueitio, JA; Nieto-Díaz, A; Tamara-Burgos, MA; Torres-Muñoz, J; Umaña-Bautista, EJ, 2021)
" The excessive iodine intake during the pregnancy is a well-known mechanism of fetal thyroid enlargement or goiter, and invasive procedures have been proposed for the treatment of fetal thyroid pathologies."4.02Excessive Prenatal Supplementation of Iodine and Fetal Goiter: Report of Two Cases Using Three-dimensional Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging. ( Araujo Júnior, E; Castro, P; Marinho, PRS; Matos, AP; Pires, P; Werner, H, 2021)
"Excessive iodine intake should be avoided in certain thyroid disorders, such as Graves' disease, Hashimoto's thyroiditis and thyroid goiter with autonomous nodules."3.96[Iodine-rich thermal water in cure and rehabilitation from the perspective of the thyroid gland]. ( Kellner, J; Mikosch, P; Saidler, K; Suhrau, S; Trifina-Mikosch, E, 2020)
"Most Portuguese women are followed throughout pregnancy in community Family Health Units, where family physicians may choose to follow the National recommendation or other, concerning iodine sufficiency."3.96Impact of iodine supplementation during preconception, pregnancy and lactation on maternal thyroid homeostasis and offspring psychomotor development: protocol of the IodineMinho prospective study. ( Correia-Neves, M; Costa, P; Goios, A; Lopes-Pereira, M; Palha, JA; Quialheiro, A; Roque, S; Santos, NC; Vilarinho, L, 2020)
" Goiter was assessed clinically and was graded as per the recommended criteria of World Health Organization (WHO)/ United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)/ International Council for the Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders (ICCIDD)."3.91Goiter Prevalence and Interrelated Components from Coastal Karnataka. ( Kamath, A; Rao, CR; Reddy T, SK; Shetty, A; Sp, V, 2019)
" Methods Clinical examinations of the goiter, median urinary iodine (MUI), mean urinary thiocyanate (MUSCN) in SAC (6-12 years) from both sexes in the different socioeconomic groups were carried out and the iodine content of edible salt was measured."3.91Socioeconomic status of the population - a prime determinant in evaluating iodine nutritional status even in a post salt iodization scenario. ( Bhattacharya, U; Chandra, AK, 2019)
"Thyroid volume and goiter appear to be more sensitive indicators of thyroid stress than thyrotropin and Tg in children with long-term excess iodine intakes."3.88Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children. ( Bian, J; Chen, W; Hao, Y; Pearce, EN; Shen, J; Tan, L; Wang, W; Zhang, W; Zhang, Y; Zimmermann, MB, 2018)
"We report a case of fetal hypothyroid goiter secondary to inadvertent excess maternal iodine ingestion from infertility supplements."3.88Iodine-Induced Fetal Hypothyroidism: Diagnosis and Treatment with Intra-Amniotic Levothyroxine. ( Chmait, RH; Chon, AH; Geffner, ME; Hardley, MT; Mestman, J; Nguyen, CT, 2018)
" Presence of goiter was examined by palpation and urinary iodine concentration was measured using inductively-coupled-plasma mass spectrometry."3.88Prevalence of iodine deficiency and associated factors among pregnant women in Ada district, Oromia region, Ethiopia: a cross- sectional study. ( Fereja, M; Gebreegziabher, T; Gebremedhin, S; Girma, M; Stoecker, BJ, 2018)
" However, the clinical aspect (swelling of the neck), the environmental/cultural characteristics in this area (iodine-poor soils, absence of seafood and milk consumption, tobacco smoking), and the marked prevalence of goiter among Native American populations favor the diagnosis of a goiter associated to iodine deficiency."3.88Evidence of an ancient (2000 years ago) goiter attributed to iodine deficiency in North America. ( Bauduer, F; Tankersley, KB, 2018)
"Relative to a national nutrition survey conducted in Pakistan in 2011, the results from this study indicate that UIC levels remained stable with mild iodine deficiency, whereas rates of goiter and iodized salt intake remained high and low, respectively, especially in rural areas."3.88Regional Influences on Nutritional Iodine Status of Pregnant Women in Pakistan. ( Fayyaz, A; Gul, M; Ittermann, T; Khadija, G; Khattak, MNK; Khattak, RM; Saifullah, Z; Schauer, B; Völzke, H; Zaman, S, 2018)
" We recorded the following indicators of IDD from 31 provinces: goiter number, two degrees of goiter (the degree of goiter severity) and cretinism (three endemic diseases), iodized salt intake, median urinary iodine concentration (UIC), soil iodine content and coverage rates of iodized salt."3.85Association of iodized salt with goiter prevalence in Chinese populations: a continuity analysis over time. ( Liang, Z; Luo, YJ; Xu, C, 2017)
"Iodine is essential for thyroid hormone synthesis, and iodine deficiency may result in thyroid disorders including goiter and hypothyroidism."3.85IODINE CONTENT OF ENTERAL AND PARENTERAL NUTRITION SOLUTIONS. ( Braverman, LE; He, X; Pearce, EN; Willard, DL; Young, LS, 2017)
" Children were examined for the presence or absence of goiter based on the criteria of the United Nations Children's Fund, International Council for the Control of Iodine Deficiency, and the World Health Organization."3.85Prevalence of goiter and associated factors among schoolchildren in northeast Ethiopia. ( Bekele, KB; Dachew, BA; Tigabu, E, 2017)
"Urinary iodide, serum thyrotropin (TSH), goiter assessment, and urinary perchlorate and thiocyanate."3.85Population Survey of Iodine Deficiency and Environmental Disruptors of Thyroid Function in Young Children in Haiti. ( Bonnell, R; Brathwaite, TD; Braverman, LE; Brown, RS; Carpenter, C; He, X; Jean-Baptiste, E; Larco, NC; Larco, P; Pearce, EN; von Oettingen, JE, 2017)
"It has been established that iodine prophylaxis prevents endemic goiter."3.83Consumption of iodized salt may not represent a reliable indicator of iodine adequacy: Evidence from a cross-sectional study on schoolchildren living in an urban area of central Italy. ( Baldini, E; Bononi, M; Cacciola, G; Cirillo, G; Coccaro, C; D'Armiento, E; Del Maestro, F; Forlini, B; Nacca, R; Pepe, M; Prinzi, N; Tuccilli, C; Ulisse, S; Verdolotti, S, 2016)
" In addition, iodine in urine and household salt was analyzed, and the presence of goiter was assessed."3.83Association of serum selenium with thyroxin in severely iodine-deficient young children from the Amhara region of Ethiopia. ( Aboud, FE; Adish, A; Bougma, K; Gashu, D; Haki, GD; Marquis, GS; Stoecker, BJ, 2016)
"The prevalence and pathology pattern of iodine deficiency (ID) related disorders are influenced by the dietary iodine intake: low iodine leads to thyroid nodular enlargement, to an increase in the incidence of thyroid cancer, an increase in anaplastic carcinomas and to an alteration in the papillary to follicular neoplasia ratio."3.81Iodine deficiency and thyroid nodular pathology--epidemiological and cancer characteristics in different populations: Portugal and South Africa. ( Castelo Branco, M; Freitas, M; Kalk, WJ; Marques Carreira, I; Santos, JE, 2015)
"The data suggest that BPA may be one of the influencing factors for TV and thyroid nodules and its effects are independent of iodine nutrition status in children."3.81Influence of Bisphenol A on Thyroid Volume and Structure Independent of Iodine in School Children. ( Chen, Y; Fang, H; Fu, C; Huang, P; Jiang, F; Jiang, Q; Su, M; Wang, B; Wang, H; Wang, N; Zhao, Q; Zhou, Y, 2015)
"This study aimed to compare the effect of excess iodine and herbs with excess iodine on treating iodine deficiency-induced goiter from the perspective of oxidative stress and to measure selenium values in Chinese herbs."3.80A comparative study on the effects of excess iodine and herbs with excess iodine on thyroid oxidative stress in iodine-deficient rats. ( Cui, P; Gao, T; Han, X; Mei, L; Qi, T; Shi, R; Yin, H, 2014)
"Goiter, an indicator of chronic iodine deficiency, is a major public health problem for populations living with iodine deficient environment, particularly for young children."3.80Prevalence and associated factors of goiter among rural children aged 6-12 years old in Northwest Ethiopia, cross-sectional study. ( Degu, G; Gebrehiwot, H; Mesele, M, 2014)
"To assess the effectiveness of the Sustainable Elimination of Iodine Deficiency Program through determination of urinary iodine and goiter prevalence."3.80[Impact of the actions for the sustainable elimination of iodine deficiency in Cuba]. ( de la Paz-Luna, M; Díaz-Fuentes, Y; Fernández-Bohórquez, R; Ferret-Martínez, A; García, J; Quintana-Jardines, I; Reyes-Fernández, D; Silvera-Téllez, D; Terry-Berro, CB, 2014)
" Physical examination was made according to WHO goiter classification system; 50 salt samples from households to which the sampled children belonged were tested for iodine using rapid field test kits and titration; a casual urine sample (5 ml) was taken from 30 children to measure urinary iodine spectrophotometrically, and 5 ml venous blood sample were collected from 37 children to measure thyroid relevant blood constituents using ELISA."3.80The status of iodine nutrition and iodine deficiency disorders among school children in Metekel Zone, northwest Ethiopia. ( Gedefaw, M; Girma, K; Nibret, E, 2014)
"Iodine excess and resultant hyperplastic goiter are well documented in neonatal ruminants, but little is reported on iodine excess in adult ruminants and associated histological changes of the thyroid gland."3.80Hyperplastic goiter in two adult dairy cows. ( Fitzgerald, SD; Herdt, TH; Ong, CB, 2014)
"The population in district Kangra is possibly in a transition phase from iodine deficient (as revealed by total goiter rate of 15."3.79Status of iodine deficiency in district Kangra, Himachal Pradesh after 60 years of salt iodization. ( Bhadoria, AS; Jain, V; Kabra, M; Kapil, U; Khenduja, P; Nigam, S; Pandey, RM; Sareen, N; Vijay, J, 2013)
" Main outcome measures were urinary iodine concentration (UIC), % of population with UIC < 20 microg/L, % of households using iodized salt, iodine content of salt and total goiter rate (TGR)."3.79Clinical assessment of goiter and low urinary iodine concentration depict presence of severe iodine deficiency in pregnant Ethiopian women: a cross-sectional study in rural Sidama, southern Ethiopia. ( Abuye, C; Bogale, A; Ersino, G; Stoecker, BJ; Tadele, H, 2013)
" We investigated the relationship between selenium status, thyroid volume, and goiter in a cross-sectional study in an iodine-sufficient area."3.79Thyroid volume, goiter prevalence, and selenium levels in an iodine-sufficient area: a cross-sectional study. ( Huang, H; Liu, Y; Sun, C; Zeng, J, 2013)
" Thyroid-related outcomes included urinary iodine excretion, serum thyrotropin, and sonographically defined goiter and nodules."3.79Association of socioeconomic status with iodine supply and thyroid disorders in northeast Germany. ( Baumeister, S; Below, H; Craesmeyer, C; Ittermann, T; John, U; Kramer, A; Nauck, M; Völzke, H, 2013)
"Goiters-measured by palpation-and urinary iodine concentration of children were assessed."3.78Eighteen years of continuously sustained elimination of iodine deficiency in the Islamic Republic of Iran: the vitality of periodic monitoring. ( Amouzegar, A; Azizi, F; Delshad, H; Mehran, L; Mirmiran, P, 2012)
"After iodine fortification became effective in this previously iodine-deficient region, there is a negative net balance between occurring and reverting goiter and nodules."3.78Five-year change in morphological and functional alterations of the thyroid gland: the Study of Health in Pomerania. ( Albers, M; Below, H; Friedrich, N; Ittermann, T; Kramer, A; Nauck, M; Völzke, H, 2012)
" High prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism was not correlated with either thyroid autoimmunity or iodine intake, as reflected in urinary iodine excretion."3.78Status of thyroid function in Indian adults: two decades after universal salt iodization. ( Bhadra, K; Ganie, MA; Garg, MK; Kanwar, R; Marwaha, RK; Sastry, A; Singh, S; Tandon, N, 2012)
"Excessive intake of iodine might induce goiter, and selenium might have antagonistic effect on it."3.78[Effect of selenium on serum TGAb, TMAb, FT3, FT4 and TSH of rats with excessive intake of iodine]. ( Chi, H; Li, L; Zhou, Y, 2012)
"This report describes the onset of goiter in several species of shark following the addition of ozone to a touch pool."3.78The onset of goiter in several species of sharks following the addition of ozone to a touch pool. ( Farina, LL; Francis-Floyd, R; Morris, AL; Sheppard, BJ; Stremme, DW; Walsh, MT, 2012)
"The present study aimed to investigate the effect of smoking on thyroid nodule formation and goiter development in healthy subjects living in Istanbul, an iodine-sufficient region."3.78Does smoking affect thyroid gland enlargement and nodule formation in iodine-sufficient regions? ( Demirtunc, R; Karatoprak, C; Kartal, I; Kayatas, K; Meric, K; Ozdemir, A; Yolbas, S, 2012)
" However, UIC levels reflect excessive iodine intake and may put the population at risk of adverse health consequences like iodine-induced hyperthyroidism and autoimmune thyroid diseases."3.78Current iodine nutrition status and progress toward elimination of iodine deficiency disorders in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. ( Alsanosy, RM; Bani, IA; Gaffar, AM; Khalafalla, HE; Mahfouz, MS; Zaid, AN, 2012)
"Slc26a4 (-/-) and (+/+) mice were fed up to 6 months on a standard or low iodine diet and were evaluated for thyroid structural abnormalities or biochemical hypothyroidism."3.77Absence of primary hypothyroidism and goiter in Slc26a4 (-/-) mice fed on a low iodine diet. ( Bonomi, M; Bottà, G; Calebiro, D; De Nittis, D; Fugazzola, L; Grindati, A; Lisi, S; Marinò, M; Persani, L; Porazzi, P, 2011)
"Urinary iodine concentrations in spot samples and prevalence of diffuse goiter by palpation were assessed in 11,676 exposed subjects who were 18 years or younger at the time of the accident on April 26, 1986, and were screened beginning 11 years later in connection with the Belarus-American Thyroid Study."3.77Urinary Iodine and Goiter Prevalence in Belarus: experience of the Belarus-American cohort study of thyroid cancer and other thyroid diseases following the Chornobyl nuclear accident. ( Brenner, A; Drozdovitch, V; Gong, Z; Hatch, M; McConnell, R; Petrenko, S; Polyanskaya, O; Prokopovich, A; Rozhko, A; Zablotska, L, 2011)
"The purpose of our study was to determine the association between smoking habit, goiter, thyroid functions and ultrasonographic nodularity in moderately iodine deficient area."3.77Effect of smoking intensity on thyroid volume, thyroid nodularity and thyroid function: the Melen study. ( Aydin, LY; Aydin, Y; Besir, FH; Celbek, G; Demirin, H; Dumlu, T; Fahri Besir, H; Önder, E; Yildirim, H, 2011)
"We assessed the iodine nutrition of upper socioeconomic strata school children from Delhi to identify its association with goiter, thyroid autoimmunity or thyroid function."3.76Iodine nutrition in upper socioeconomic school children of Delhi. ( Desai, A; Kanwar, R; Mani, K; Marwaha, RK; Tandon, N, 2010)
"During pregnancy, the production rate of thyroid hormone increases when iodine intake is sufficient."3.76Thyroid function at the third trimester of pregnancy in a Northern French population. ( Bouchard, P; Bourcigaux, N; Christin-Maître, S; Donadille, B; Duron, F; Faugeron, I; Guéchot, J; Lepoutre-Lussey, C; Ouzounian, S, 2010)
"Despite long standing iodine supplementation in Iran the prevalence of goiter remains high in some areas."3.76Thiocyanate status does not play a role in the etiology of residual goiter in school children of Isfahan, Iran. ( Amini, M; Hashemipour, M; Keshteli, AH; Siavash, M, 2010)
"Premature newborns are particularly vulnerable to iatrogenic hypothyroidism due to iodine exposure, usually through skin absorption of iodine-containing disinfectants or intravenous administration of iodinated contrast agents."3.75Severe hypothyroidism after contrast enema in premature infants. ( Cambonie, G; Dalla-Vale, F; Lombard, F; Picaud, JC; Plan, O; Veyrac, C, 2009)
"Iodine sufficiency is particularly necessary throughout pregnancy, given its recognized impact on psychomotor performance of the offspring."3.75Iodine status of pregnant women and their progeny in the Minho Region of Portugal. ( Ares, S; Costeira, MJ; de Escobar, GM; Oliveira, P; Palha, JA, 2009)
"The prevalence of goiter still remains high in some areas of Iran in spite of iodine supplementation."3.75Selenium deficiency as a possible contributor of goiter in schoolchildren of Isfahan, Iran. ( Amini, M; Hashemipour, M; Keshteli, AH; Siavash, M, 2009)
" The prevalence of goiter was assessed by palpation and ultrasound imaging and the urinary iodine and the iodine concentration in the salt of different commercial brands were evaluated."3.75A national study of iodine status in Albania. ( Bonetti, L; Bushi, E; Fanolla, A; Franzellin, F; Hyska, J; Luisi, L; Morosetti, G; Radetti, G, 2009)
"To review cases of fetal/newborn goiter due to excess maternal iodine ingestion."3.75Perinatal goiter with increased iodine uptake and hypothyroidism due to excess maternal iodine ingestion. ( Collett-Solberg, PF; Thomas, Jde V, 2009)
"To know extent of iodine deficiency (ID), role of thyroid enlargement (goiter) as marker of ID and current status of iodized salt intake in pregnant women of Lahore."3.75Iodine deficiency in pregnant women of Lahore. ( Elahi, S; Nagra, SA; Rizvi, NB, 2009)
" Goiter grade, urinary iodine excretion, Raven's CPM and cognitive tests from the Kaufman ABC-II, were administered to the women and their children."3.75Iodine status and cognitive function of women and their five year-old children in rural Sidama, southern Ethiopia. ( Abebe, Y; Abuye, C; Bogale, A; Hambidge, KM; Ketema, K; Stoecker, BJ, 2009)
"Two yr after legislation of salt iodization of 40 parts per million (ppm) in 1994, goiter was still endemic and urinary iodine concentration (UIC) remained elevated in many provinces of Iran."3.74Sustainability of a well-monitored salt iodization program in Iran: marked reduction in goiter prevalence and eventual normalization of urinary iodine concentrations without alteration in iodine content of salt. ( Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Mehran, L; Mirmiran, P; Naghavi, M; Ordookhani, A; Padyab, M; Sheikholeslam, R, 2008)
"The objective of this study was to evaluate the urinary iodine concentration in Gorgan located in northern Iran, which is a cosmopolitan society and on the basis of such determination the endemic goiter in the region could be estimated."3.74A survey of urinary iodine concentration in south-east of Caspian Sea in northern, Iran. ( Ahmadi, AR; Bakhshandeh-Nosrat, S; Ghaemi, EO; Mansourian, AR; Moradi, AV; Saifi, A, 2007)
"An increasing incidence of hyperthyroidism has been observed when iodine supplementation has been introduced to an iodine-deficient population."3.74Chronic iodine excess does not increase the incidence of hyperthyroidism: a prospective community-based epidemiological survey in China. ( Chen, Y; Chong, W; Dai, H; Fan, C; Guan, H; Li, J; Li, Y; Mao, J; Shan, Z; Teng, D; Teng, W; Teng, X; Yang, F; Yang, R; Yu, X; Yu, Y; Zhao, D, 2007)
"Iodine deficiency in pregnancy persists despite being corrected in Tasmanian children."3.74A case for universal salt iodisation to correct iodine deficiency in pregnancy: another salutary lesson from Tasmania. ( Burgess, JR; Parameswaran, V; Reynolds, PJ; Seal, JA; Stilwell, GM; Taylor, ER, 2007)
"Through an observational, case-control study and by means of satisfied sampling, 6520 primary school children were examined for goiter, and then 193 goiterous children (case) and 151 healthy (control) children were assessed as representative samples for thyroid function tests, antiperoxidase antibody, and urinary iodine excretion."3.74Urinary iodine excretion and antiperoxidase enzyme antibody in goitrous and healthy primary school children of Arak, Iran. ( Chehreiy, A; Farahany, H; Karimy, E; Nemati, M; Rezvanfar, MR; Rostamy, S, 2007)
"Pendred syndrome (PS) is an autosomal recessive disease that is characterized by congenital sensorineural hearing loss, goiter, and a partial iodine organification defect."3.74Analysis of the SLC26A4 gene in patients with Pendred syndrome in Taiwan. ( Chiu, CY; Jap, TS; Lai, CC; Shiao, AS; Tso, YC; Tu, TY; Wu, YC, 2007)
"Despite long standing iodine supplementation in Iran the prevalence of goiter remains high in some areas."3.74High prevalence of goiter in an iodine replete area: do thyroid auto-antibodies play a role? ( Amini, M; Amini, Z; Aminorroaya, A; Dastjerdi, MI; Haghighi, S; Hashemipour, M; Kachoei, A; Kelishadi, R; Moaddab, MH; Mohammadi, M; Rezvanian, H; Shojaee-Moradie, F, 2007)
"The content of urine iodine and goiter rate of students in the area with high water iodine concentration were significantly higher than those with low water iodine concentration."3.74[Effect of high iodine concentration in drinking water on thyroid function of elementary school student in Tianjin]. ( Han, S; Liu, H; Zeng, Q; Zhan, W, 2007)
"To assess the status of iodine deficiency in Pondicherry by finding out the urinary excretion of iodine and the prevalence of goiter among school children."3.74Iodine deficiency in school going children of Pondicherry. ( Basu, S; Mohanty, B; Sarkar, S, 2007)
" Using a rat model of goiter formation and iodine-induced involution, we found that compared with control thyroids, the oxidative stress, assessed by the detection of 4-hydroxynonenal, was strongly enhanced both in hyperplastic and involuting glands."3.74Oxidative stress in the thyroid gland: from harmlessness to hazard depending on the iodine content. ( Boucquey, M; Calderon, PB; Colin, IM; Gérard, AC; Knoops, B; Lengelé, B; Many, MC; Poncin, S; Senou, M, 2008)
"Iodine excess may lead to thyroid diseases."3.74Safe range of iodine intake levels: a comparative study of thyroid diseases in three women population cohorts with slightly different iodine intake levels. ( Guan, H; Jin, Y; Li, Y; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, W; Teng, X; Tong, Y; Wang, W; Yang, F, 2008)
"The aim of the study was to determine TV and assess the prevalence of goiter and thyroid nodules in schoolchildren aged 5-18 years living in an iodine-replete area."3.74Thyroid volume and echostructure in schoolchildren living in an iodine-replete area: relation to age, pubertal stage, and body mass index. ( Alevizaki, M; Antoniou, A; Chiotis, D; Dacou-Voutetakis, C; Duntas, LH; Kaloumenou, I; Ladopoulos, C; Livadas, S; Mastorakos, G; Mengreli, C; Xekouki, P, 2007)
"To describe studies evaluating urinary iodine excretion during pregnancy and lactation in women living in cities with adequate or more than adequate iodine intake."3.74Iodine nutrition in pregnancy and lactation in Iran. ( Azizi, F, 2007)
" All the children were assessed for urinary iodine and visible goiter."3.74Population living in the Red Sea State of Sudan may need urgent intervention to correct the excess dietary iodine intake. ( Crawford, MA; Izzeldin, HS; Jooste, PL, 2007)
"Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) is the most common cause of goiter and acquired hypothyroidism in children and adolescents in iodine replete areas."3.74Hashimoto's thyroiditis in children and adolescents: a retrospective study on clinical, epidemiological and laboratory properties of the disease. ( Alikasifoglu, A; Demirbilek, H; Gonc, EN; Kandemir, N; Ozon, A; Yordam, N, 2007)
"The association between iodine status and the prevalence of goiter and thyroid nodules has been well established but the extent to which different iodine intake levels influence the incidence of goiter and thyroid nodules is unclear."3.74A five-year follow-up study of goiter and thyroid nodules in three regions with different iodine intakes in China. ( Chen, Y; Chong, W; Dai, H; Fan, C; Gao, T; Gu, X; Guan, H; Hu, F; Jin, Y; Li, C; Li, J; Li, Y; Mao, J; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, D; Teng, W; Teng, X; Tong, Y; Wang, W; Yang, F; Yang, R; Yu, X; Yu, Y; Zhao, D, 2008)
"The occurrence of iodine-induced hyperthyroidism (IIH) has been reported after iodine supplementation from clinics and hospitals, but not following an epidemiologic survey."3.73Reappraisal of the risk of iodine-induced hyperthyroidism: an epidemiological population survey. ( Allahverdian, S; Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Rahmani, M; Salarkia, N; Sheikholeslam, R, 2005)
"The aim of this study was to evaluate the hemodynamic status of the thyroid in children with goiter after the use of iodinated dietary salt for 3 years in a region of endemic iodine deficiency."3.73Doppler evaluation of pediatric goiter: effect of mandatory iodination. ( Demircan, N; Demirel, F; Gündoĝdu, S; Gürel, A; Mahmutyazicioĝlu, K; Ozdemir, H; Ozer, T; Savranlar, A, 2005)
"Iodine uptake and the effect of radioiodine treatment of nontoxic goiter were investigated after the introduction of iodine to salt."3.73[Iodine uptake and the effect of radioiodine treatment--status after the addition of iodine to salt]. ( Nygaard, B; Vej-Hansen, A, 2005)
"The aim of the study carried out in 1989-90 and 1998-99 was to define the iodine deficiency state and goiter prevalence in adult population of Cracow."3.73[Studies on iodine deficiency in adult population of Cracow]. ( Buziak-Bereza, M; Gołkowski, F; Szybiński, Z, 2005)
"The aim of the study was to evaluate the prevalence of goiter in children aged 6-13 years from schools chosen randomly in Białystok with proper iodine supplementation in the study population and to estimate the usability of referential values applied in the assessment of the thyroid size."3.73[Evaluation of the thyroid size among school children aged 6-13 with the normal iodine excretion in the urine and the usability of referential values still applied]. ( Borawski, J; Brzozowska, M; Kinalska, I; Kretowski, A; Zonenberg, A, 2005)
"One decade after universal salt iodization in Iran, goiter prevalence, urinary iodine concentration (UIC) and thyroperoxidase antibody (TPOAb) values were assessed among schoolchildren in Gorgan, Iran."3.73Prevalence of goiter among schoolchildren from Gorgan, Iran, a decade after national iodine supplementation: association with age, gender, and thyroperoxidase antibodies. ( Abdolahi, N; Azizi, F; Bazrafshan, HR; Braverman, LE; Farhidmehr, F; Hedayati, M; Mohammadian, S; Ordookhani, A; Pearce, EN, 2005)
"Thiocyanate (SCN-) has concentration dependent antithyroid properties and a role in the etiology of goiter has been suggested in several studies."3.73The role of thiocyanate in the etiology of goiter in an industrial metropolitan area. ( Below, H; Brauer, VF; Führer, D; Kramer, A; Paschke, R, 2006)
"In endemic areas iodine deficiency, and in iodine sufficient regions autoimmune thyroiditis, is the first aetiological factor for goitre."3.73Incidence of iodine deficiency in patients presenting with goitre--discrepancy between clinical and ultrasonographic evaluation of the thyroid: comparison of patients with and without autoimmune thyroiditis--clinical, hormonal and urinary iodine excretion ( Adiyaman, P; Aycan, Z; Berberoglu, M; Ergur, A; Evliyaoglu, O; Fitoz, S; Ocal, G; Siklar, Z, 2006)
"Piedmont region was reported in the 70s as a mild iodine-deficient area with a goiter prevalence > 10%."3.73Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine status in urban and rural/mountain areas of Piedmont region. ( Arecco, F; Deandreis, D; Germano, L; Mussa, A; Origlia, C; Orlandi, F; Rossetto, R; Sacerdote, C; Saggiorato, E, 2006)
"Iodine deficiency produces the spectrum of iodine deficiency disorders (IDDs): endemic goiter, hypothyroidism, cretinism, and congenital anomalies."3.73Iron deficiency in goitrous schoolchildren of Semirom, Iran. ( Amini, M; Aminorroaya, A; Hashemipour, M; Hassan Moaddab, M; Kachuei, A; Kazemi, F; Mohammady, M; Najafian, A; Rezvanian, H; Siavash Dastjerdi, M, 2006)
" A total of 2050 children were clinically examined for goiter and 240 urine samples were analyzed for iodine and thiocyanate respectively; iodine content in 48 water samples and 210 salt samples were also measured."3.73Goitre prevalence and the state of iodine nutrition in the sundarban delta of north 24-parganas in West Benegal. ( Chandra, AK; Debnath, A; Ghosh, D; Mukhopadhyay, S; Tripathy, S, 2006)
"To prevent goiter and nodular hyperthyroidism, iodine fortification (IF) of salt was introduced in Denmark in 1998."3.73Increase in incidence of hyperthyroidism predominantly occurs in young people after iodine fortification of salt in Denmark. ( Bülow Pedersen, I; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, LB, 2006)
"The study showed profound effects of even small differences in iodine intake level on the prevalence of goiter, nodules, and thyroid dysfunction."3.73The Danish investigation on iodine intake and thyroid disease, DanThyr: status and perspectives. ( Carlé, A; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Pedersen, IB; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, LB; Vejbjerg, P, 2006)
"Slovenian adolescents are iodine sufficient and the prevalence of goiter is low, indicating that increased KI supplementation of salt in 1999 was successful."3.73Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine concentration in Slovenian adolescents. ( Battelino, T; Kotnik, P; Krzisnik, C; Mis, NF; Sirca Campa, A; Smole, K; Stimec, M; Zupancic, M, 2006)
"Iodine deficiency is an actual problem of public health and mostly manifests as enlargement of the thyroid (goiter)."3.73[The results of thyroid ultrasound examination in randomly selected schoolchildren]. ( Kazanavicius, G; Krasauskiene, A; Mickuviene, N, 2006)
"Our results indicate that although Isparta is a region with mild iodine deficiency, goiter prevalence remains a serious problem."3.73Iodine deficiency and goiter prevalence in Turkey after mandatory iodization. ( Ayata, A; Bilaloglu, E; Cetin, H; Gursoy, A; Kisioglu, AN, 2006)
"Up-to-date observations in the regions where effective food iodine supplementation was introduced confirm a significant decrease in goiter incidence."3.73[Prevalence of autoimmunological disorders of the thyroid in children in the Białystok population]. ( Brzozowska, M; Kinalska, I; Kretowski, A, 2006)
"Pregnancy is accompanied by profound alterations in thyroid economy and relative iodine deficiency."3.72Urinary iodine excretion in pregnant women residing in areas with adequate iodine intake. ( Amini, M; Aminorroya, A; Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Mirmiran, P; Rezvanian, H, 2003)
"Iodine deficiency is a major public health problem, an enlarged goiter being its most apparent manifestation."3.72Thyroid volumes in schoolchildren of the Emirates. ( Azizi, F; Bakir, A; Bebars, E; Delshad, H; Malik, M, 2003)
" Iodine deficiency disorders in children area cluster of pathological states, endemic goiter being one of the clinical symptoms."3.72Iodine deficiency disorders in the Saratov province in Russia. ( Aranovich, V; Svinaryov, M, 2003)
"In the mountainous areas of Azerbaijan the schoolchildren suffer from severe Iodine Deficiency (ID) with median Urinary iodine excretion (UIE) 36 mcg/l and prevalence of goiter 99% (estimated by US)."3.72Improvement of iodine deficiency after iodine supplementation in schoolchildren of Azerbaijan was accompanied by hypo and hyperthyrotropinemia and increased title of thyroid autoantibodies. ( Anastasiou, E; Georgopoulos, NA; Kouloubi, K; Lazarou, N; Makri, M; Markou, KB; Sakellaropoulos, G; Theodosopoulos, N; Vagenakis, AG; Vagenakis, GA; Veizis, A; Vlasopoulou, B, 2003)
"The aim of the study was to evaluate the correlation between thyroid cancer histotype and incidence rate (IR) and iodine nutrition level in two endemic goiter areas: the districts of Krakow and Nowy Sacz."3.72Influence of iodine deficiency and iodine prophylaxis on thyroid cancer histotypes and incidence in endemic goiter area. ( Buziak-Bereza, M; Gołkowski, F; Huszno, B; Pantoflinski, J; Przybylik-Mazurek, E; Stachura, J; Szybiński, Z; Trofimiuk, M, 2003)
"Although endemic goiter had been recognized in most parts of the country, there are few available data on iodine-deficiency disorders (IDDs) in Mongolia."3.72Epidemiological survey of thyroid volume and iodine intake in schoolchildren, postpartum women and neonates living in Ulaan Baatar. ( Fuse, Y; Igari, T; Irie, M; Ito, H; Sakano, S; Umenai, T; Yamada, C, 2003)
"Goiter prevalence in school-age children is an indicator of the severity of iodine deficiency disorders (IDDs) in a population."3.72New reference values for thyroid volume by ultrasound in iodine-sufficient schoolchildren: a World Health Organization/Nutrition for Health and Development Iodine Deficiency Study Group Report. ( Braverman, LE; De Benoist, B; Delange, F; Fujieda, K; Hess, SY; Ito, Y; Jooste, PL; Molinari, L; Moosa, K; Pearce, EN; Pretell, EA; Shishiba, Y; Zimmermann, MB, 2004)
"The findings of the present study indicated that the population is in a transition phase from iodine deficient (as revealed by Total Goiter Prevalence) to iodine sufficient nutriture (as revealed by median UIE 200 microg/l)."3.72Elimination of iodine deficiency disorders in Delhi. ( Goindi, G; Kapil, U; Pathak, P; Sethi, V; Singh, P, 2004)
"Naturally occurring goiter cases are described in 2 newborn Arabian foals whose mares were supplemented with excess iodine during the final 24 w of the pregnancy."3.72Equine goiter associated with excess dietary iodine. ( Ceribasi, AO; Eroksuz, H; Eroksuz, Y; Ilhan, N; Ozer, H; Yaman, I, 2004)
"Potassium thiocyanate given in the drinking water of pregnant rats led to decreased body weight in their 14-day-old offspring (27%) without altering thyroid weight."3.72[Induction and reversibility of thyroid proliferative changes in suckling rats given thiocyanate]. ( Ben Hamida, F; Guermazi, F; Soussia, L; Zeghal, N, 2004)
"The aim of this work was to determine the volume and echostructure of the thyroid and to examine urinary iodine excretion in an adult population of residents of Rzeszów, a city located in the Carpathian endemic region for goiter, after the introduction of mandatory iodine prophylaxis in 1997."3.72[Volume and echostructure of the thyroid and ioduria in an urban population of adults in the southeastern Polish city of Rzeszów]. ( Grzywa, M; Orłowska-Florek, R, 2004)
"Iodine-excess groups show diffused colloid goiter; Serum TT4 of two iodine-excess groups were significantly higher than Normal control, and TT3 of IE II decreased significantly; The selenium level and IDI activity of mice liver was decreased significantly in iodine-excess group, but no difference between IE I and IE II."3.72[Effect of selenium on liver type I deiodinase in iodine-excess mice]. ( Hou, X; Pang, H; Qi, Z; Sun, X; Yang, X; Yu, D; Zhang, X, 2004)
"The goal of this study was to assess the prevalence of iodine deficiency (ID) in Azerbaijan after the discontinuation of an iodine prophylaxis program by assessing the prevalence of goiter, iodine intake, and thyroid function."3.71Iodine deficiency in Azerbaijan after the discontinuation of an iodine prophylaxis program: reassessment of iodine intake and goiter prevalence in schoolchildren. ( Anastasiou, E; Deville, L; Georgopoulos, NA; Jabbarov, R; Kerimova, MG; Lazarou, N; Makri, M; Mamedgasanov, RM; Markou, KB; Megreli, C; Sakellaropoulos, GC; Vagenakis, AG; Vagenakis, GA; Vlasopoulou, B, 2001)
"In the iodine deficient areas, perhaps autoimmununization is not only related to the development of goiter but is also the main cause of subclinical hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism."3.71The study of thyroid diseases in a community not using iodized salt. ( Gao, T; Guan, H; Hu, F; Jin, Y; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Shong, S; Teng, D; Teng, W; Teng, X; Wang, H; Wang, W; Yang, F, 2002)
"A cross-sectional survey of 102 Peace Corps volunteers in Niger, West Africa, in 1998 had previously demonstrated a high rate of thyroid dysfunction and goiter attributable to excess iodine from their water filters."3.71Effects of chronic iodine excess in a cohort of long-term American workers in West Africa. ( Braverman, LE; Gerber, AR; Gootnick, DB; Khan, LK; Li, R; Pearce, EN; Pino, S, 2002)
"Interpretation of thyroid ultrasonography for assessing goiter prevalence requires valid reference criteria from iodine-sufficient populations."3.71Toward a consensus on reference values for thyroid volume in iodine-replete schoolchildren: results of a workshop on inter-observer and inter-equipment variation in sonographic measurement of thyroid volume. ( Delange, F; Hess, S; Molinari, L; Podoba, J; Spehl, M; Weidinger-Toth, J; Zimmermann, MB, 2001)
" The current study attempted to evaluate selenium (Se) status, thiocyanate (SCN-) overload, and their possible contribution to the goiter endemics and thyroid hormone profile observed in these cities."3.71Endemic goiter, thiocyanate overload, and selenium status in school-age children. ( Erdoğan, G; Erdoğan, MF; Güllü, S; Kamel, N; Sav, H, 2001)
" (iii) Higher prevalence of goiter may be due to macro-nutrient malnutrition (PEM) in the face of micro-nutrient malnutrition (iodine deficiency disorders, IDD)."3.71Impact of protein energy malnutrition on thyroid size in an iodine deficient population of Gujarat (India): Is it an aetiological factor for goiter? ( Boyages, SC; Brahmbhatt, RM; Brahmbhatt, SR, 2001)
"Thyroid ultrasonography was performed in 482 subjects, free of known thyroid disease and living in a borderline iodine-sufficient urban area, to assess the prevalence of non-palpable thyroid nodules and evaluation their evolute during a 3-yr follow-up."3.71Non-palpable thyroid nodules in a borderline iodine-sufficient area: detection by ultrasonography and follow-up. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Chiovato, L; Grasso, L; Pinchera, A; Rago, T; Vitti, P, 2001)
"Thyroid volume and goiter prevalence were closely associated with smoking habits, with the strongest association being found in the area with the most pronounced iodine deficiency."3.71Association of tobacco smoking with goiter in a low-iodine-intake area. ( Bülow, I; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Perrild, H, 2002)
"=13,984, age 6-14 yr), the neonatal TSH results obtained from the congenital hypothyroidism screening program and the urinary iodine excretion values (no."3.71Iodine deficiency in Calabria: characterization of endemic goiter and analysis of different indicators of iodine status region-wide. ( Capula, C; Chiarella, R; Costante, G; Crocetti, U; Filetti, S; Grasso, L; Ludovico, O; Marasco, MF; Nocera, M; Parlato, G; Schifino, E, 2002)
"To investigate the effect of different levels of iodine intake on the prevalence of hyperthyroidism and the impact of universal salt iodization on the incidence of hyperthyroidism."3.71Epidemiological survey on the relationship between different iodine intakes and the prevalence of hyperthyroidism. ( Chen, W; Cui, B; Guan, H; Hu, F; Jin, Y; Li, Y; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, W; Tong, Y; Wang, Z; Yang, F; Yang, S; Yuan, B, 2002)
"The objective of this study was to investigate oxidative DNA damage, and the levels of antioxidant enzymes (AOE) and selenium (Se) in relation to iodine deficiency and/or goiter in children."3.71Oxidative DNA base damage, antioxidant enzyme activities and selenium status in highly iodine-deficient goitrous children. ( Giray, B; Hincal, F, 2002)
" It is estimated that more than 10% of goiter patients in iodine deficient regions and less than 10% in iodine rich areas have evidence of FTA."3.70Epidemiology of functional autonomy. ( Bauch, K, 1998)
"Northwestern Greece was identified in the 1960s for its high prevalence of endemic goiter and iodine deficiency."3.70Thyroid autoimmunity is associated with higher urinary iodine concentrations in an iodine-deficient area of Northwestern Greece. ( Andricula, M; Johnson, EO; Kalogera, C; Seferiadis, K; Spyroy, P; Svarna, E; Tsatsoulis, A; Tsolas, O, 1999)
"Possible interactions between selenium and iodine metabolism were investigated in 7- to 16-year-old children with goiter (n = 136) living in southeastern Poland in iodine-deficient areas influenced by a sulfur industry."3.70The role of selenium in iodine metabolism in children with goiter. ( Ratajczak, R; Szmigiel, H; Szybinski, Z; Zachwieja, Z; Zagrodzki, P, 2000)
"Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine excretion levels were assessed in 605 schoolchildren (301 males and 304 females), aged 6-11 years, living in the Antalya region, a well known endemic goiter area in Turkey."3.70Thyroid gland volume and urinary iodine excretion in children 6-11 years old in an endemic area. ( Akcurin, S; Bircan, I; Bircan, O; Gümüslü, S; Semiz, S; Senol, U, 2000)
"Personality and intellectual characteristics were examined in 76 patients with iodine-deficiency goiter (IDG)."3.70[Mental status of patients with iodine-deficiency goiter]. ( Goldyreva, TP; Sedinina, NS; Tereshchenko, IV; Uriupina, MD, 2000)
" Pearl millet caused goiter within 72-108 d, and changes in thyroid follicles were correlated with clinical manifestations and alterations in serum and tissue iodine and selenium concentrations."3.70Effects of pearl millet (Pennisetum typhoides), and fermented and processed fermented millet on Nubian goats. ( Abdel Gadir, WS; Adam, SE, 2000)
"The results show a homogeneous situation in the whole country, with a median urinary iodine concentration of 80 microg/l and a goiter prevalence of 5."3.70Silent iodine prophylaxis in Western Europe only partly corrects iodine deficiency; the case of Belgium. ( Delange, F; Dramaix, M; Gnat, D; Shabana, W; Van Onderbergen, A; Vandemeulebroucke, E; Vertongen, F, 2000)
"Urine iodine concentration, thyroid function tests and thyroid volume (TV) by ultrasound were determined in the mothers during pregnancy and up to 3 months postpartum and in the neonates."3.70Goitrogenesis during pregnancy and neonatal hypothyroxinaemia in a borderline iodine sufficient area. ( Chau, MT; Kung, AW; Lao, TT; Low, LC; Tam, SC, 2000)
"A hyperiodine goiter animal model was replicated with drinking water with high level of iodine."3.70[Effects of excessive iodine on activity of enolase in hippocampus of developing mice]. ( Feng, Z; Sun, S; Yin, G; Zhao, J; Zhu, H, 2000)
"Thirty Tunisian patients with a voluminous multinodular goiter with cold nodules and inhabiting a region of mild iodine deficiency, have been studied."3.69Puzzling biochemical thyroid profile in patients with multinodular goitre originating from a mild iodine deficient area in Tunisia. ( el May, MV; Fattoum, S; Kammoun, M; Kraiem, A; Messaoud, T; Mtimet, S; Zouaghi, H, 1994)
"1) in extraurban areas of Central-Southern Sardinia mild to moderate iodine deficiency and endemic goiter are still a widespread problems; 2) also in urban area endemic goiter prevalence is still higher than 10%; 3) extemporary urinary samples are inadequate for assessing the severity of goiter endemia in mild to moderate iodine deficiency; 4) in mildly affected districts palpation is inaccurate for assessing the prevalence of goiter; 5) no relevant alterations of thyroid function were documented in juvenile population."3.69Endemic goiter and thyroid function in central-southern Sardinia. Report on an extensive epidemiological survey. ( Arba, ML; Carta, M; Lampis, M; Loviselli, A; Martino, E; Mastinu, A; Murru, R; Murtas, ML; Sica, V; Velluzzi, F, 1994)
"Some years ago, we reported that colloid goiters could be produced experimentally in mice and rats by injection of TSH over a few days in the presence of ample iodine supply."3.69Transformation of normal thyroids into colloid goiters in rats and mice by diphenylthiohydantoin. ( Fragu, P; Gerber, H; Huber, G; Kämpf, J; Lemarchand-Beraud, T; Peter, HJ; Stocker, R, 1994)
"The aim of this study was to determine the incidence rate of thyrotoxicosis (TT) before and during dietary-iodine supplementation in an iodine-sufficient area."3.69Increased incidence of thyrotoxicosis after iodine supplementation in an iodine sufficient area. ( Fernández-Calvet, L; Galofré, JC; García-Mayor, RV; Ríos, M, 1994)
"Thyroid ultrasound was used to measure thyroid volume in children and compared with thyroid palpation for the assessment of the prevalence of goiter in an area of mild iodine deficiency."3.69Thyroid volume measurement by ultrasound in children as a tool for the assessment of mild iodine deficiency. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Antonangeli, L; Araneo, G; Balestrieri, A; Loviselli, A; Maccherini, D; Martino, E; Nanni, P; Rago, T; Vitti, P, 1994)
"Amiodarone, an iodine-rich cardiac drug, may induce thyrotoxicosis (AIT), which can occur in patients with preexisting thyroid abnormalities and in subjects with apparently normal thyroid glands."3.69Serum interleukin-6 in amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Bartalena, L; Braverman, LE; Brogioni, S; Grasso, L; Martino, E, 1994)
"A total of 2,034 subjects aged 15 years and above from different parts of the State of Kelantan were studied to determine goiter size and urinary iodine excretion."3.69Urinary iodine excretion in the northeast of Peninsular Malaysia. ( Anum, MY; Mafauzy, M; Mohamad, WB; Musalmah, M, 1995)
"The effects of administration of iodine (1 mg/day orally, 64 days) were studied in three siblings with congenital goiter and hypothyroidism due to defective thyroglobulin (Tg) synthesis."3.69The effect of oral administration of iodine to patients with goiter and hypothyroidism due to defective synthesis of thyroglobulin. ( Knobel, M; Lima, N; Medeiros-Neto, G; Vono, J, 1996)
"We measured the 127I distribution within tyroid tissue to find out where intrathyroid iodine was deposited during iodine treatment in eight Tunisian female patients (aged 33-58 yr) with endemic euthyroid goiter."3.69Evidence of iodine storage within thyroid stroma after iodine treatment: imaging by secondary ion mass spectometry (SIMS) microscopy in goitrous tissue. ( el May, A; el May, M; Fragu, P; Jeusset, J; Mtimet, S, 1996)
"TSH data from the congenital hypothyroidism screening program were analyzed in a mild to moderate iodine deficiency region."3.69The statistical analysis of neonatal TSH results from congenital hypothyroidism screening programs provides a useful tool for the characterization of moderate iodine deficiency regions. ( Capula, C; Chiarella, R; Costante, G; Filetti, S; Grasso, L; Ludovico, O; Marasco, MF; Nocera, M; Parlato, G; Rivalta, L; Schifino, E, 1997)
"The screening for hypothyroidism in nursing home residents living in iodine-rich regions is justified by the high prevalence of unsuspected clinical hypothyroidism."3.69Comparative screening for thyroid disorders in old age in areas of iodine deficiency, long-term iodine prophylaxis and abundant iodine intake. ( Dohan, O; Farkas, I; Feldkamp, J; Góth, M; Hnilica, P; Kovács, L; Kressinszky, K; Podoba, J; Sajgó, M; Szabolcs, I; Szilágyi, G; Takáts, KI, 1997)
"We investigated the goiter prevalence and the urinary iodine excretion of 2,109 young people between 10 and 18 years in the district of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany in 1995/96."3.69[Increased dietary intake of iodine in young people in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 1993 and 1996]. ( Demuth, M; Gordalla, A; Hampel, R; Klinke, D; Zöllner, H, 1997)
"A prospective study was undertaken to evaluate urinary iodine excretion and changes of maternal thyroid function during pregnancy in healthy women living in the southwest of France."3.69Urinary iodine excretion during normal pregnancy in healthy women living in the southwest of France: correlation with maternal thyroid parameters. ( Bazzi, S; Caron, P; Dufor, A; Faure, G; Ghandour, I; Grangé, V; Hoff, M; Lauzu, P; Lucas, Y; Maraval, D; Mignot, F; Réssigeac, P; Vertongen, F, 1997)
"To understand that if excessive iodine can cause damage to tissues other than thyroid gland, mice were fed with iodine-excess water and iodine-excess goiter was caused in them."3.69[Experimental studies on effects of excessive iodine intake on morphology and function of kidney in mice]. ( Yin, G; Zhou, X, 1996)
"To evaluate the iodine nutritional status, the thyroids of 3,577 school-age children of both sexes are examined clinically by palpation for goiter prevalence, 345 urine samples are analysed by dry ashing to determine the urinary iodine excretion pattern and 121 edible salt samples collected from house hold are analysed by iodometric titration to monitor the iodinatien achieved through salt from 6 representative areas of South Tripura in goiter endemic North East India."3.69Iodine nutritional status of the school-age children in South Tripura, North East India. ( Chandra, AK; Ray, I; Ray, P, 1997)
"We systematically studied the effect of 50% casein diet on iodide goiter by surveying the changes of thyroid weight, thyroid iodine content, thyroid histology, thyroid peroxidase activity, serum thyroid hormones and TSH concentration in mice fed with excessiodine water."3.68[An experimental study on casein in the prevention of excessive iodide induced goiter]. ( Qin, G, 1993)
" To know goiter prevalence, iodine excretion and disorders associated to iodine deficiency in the region of Murcia, with the aim to define the need for establishing iodine prophylaxis programs."3.68[Disorders secondary to iodine deficiency in the autonomous community of the Murcia area]. ( Alvarez Cantalapiedra, I; Hernández Martínez, A; Serrano Corredor, S; Tebar Massó, J; Valdés Chavarri, M, 1993)
" Using an epidemiological model the consequences of iodine deficiency, including cretinism and maternal wastage, have been estimated."3.68Goitre in Ethiopia. ( Demeke, T; van der Haar, F; West, CE; Wolde-Gebriel, Z, 1993)
"An increase in urinary iodine levels was observed in the treated population, and after 12 months the incidence of goiter had fallen from 53."3.68A new approach to combatting iodine deficiency in developing countries: the controlled release of iodine in water by a silicone elastomer. ( Fisch, A; Gentilini, M; Gernez, G; Pichard, E; Prazuck, T; Sebbag, R; Torres, G, 1993)
"Goiter in iodine-sufficient areas has been linked to water-borne goitrogens in watersheds and aquifers rich in coal and shale."3.68Antithyroid and goitrogenic effects of coal-water extracts from iodine-sufficient goiter areas. ( Cooksey, RC; Cruse, JM; Gaitan, E; Hill, J; Legan, J; Lindsay, RH, 1993)
"In a region with insufficient alimentary iodine supply (Kiel, Northern Germany) the prevalence of thyroid nodules was studied by means of ultrasonography in 212 healthy women (36-50 years old) in four groups of 53 women each with 0, 1, 2, and 3-5 previous pregnancies."3.68Influence of frequency of previous pregnancies on the prevalence of thyroid nodules in women without clinical evidence of thyroid disease. ( Haupt, S; Ohlen, S; Struve, CW, 1993)
"To assess the iodine supply in The Netherlands after the revision of the goiter prophylaxis measures (Bread Act of 1982, with an increase of iodine content of bread salt) the data of a nationwide survey among Dutch elderly people conducted in 1984/1985 were analysed."3.68Iodide excretion before and after revision of goiter prophylaxis (Dutch Nutrition Surveillance System). ( Brug, J; Löwik, MR; Odink, J; Wedel, M, 1992)
"Evidence is presented that pregnancy constitutes a goitrogenic stimulus, particularly in conditions with a restricted or even a marginally low iodine intake."3.68Goiter and pregnancy: a new insight into an old problem. ( Glinoer, D; Lemone, M, 1992)
"The purpose of this paper was the determination, in the endemic goiter area of Teano (Caserta, Italy), of: i) The goiter prevalence in a group of 920 patients who attended the Outpatient Endocrinology Department; ii) The urinary iodine excretion in 150 adults (20-73-year-old) and 502 children (10-16-year-old; iii) The thyroid size in the 502 children; iv) The environmental iodine levels."3.68Study of an endemic goiter area in northern Campania. ( Arnese, A; Colapietro, M; De Riu, S; Grasso, GM; Iodice, M; Prospero, E; Sagliocco, G; Ullucci, R, 1992)
"This study analysed the changes in serum thyroglobulin levels in euthyroid female patients, suffering from diffuse and scintigraphically functional nodular goiter, after therapeutic administration of two preparations of stable iodine: dried bovine thyroid, containing 100 mcg of iodine in one dragee (Thyral, Yugoslav Pharmacopea) and synthetic Na-salt L-thyroxine (Vobenol, with 100 mcg of iodine, too), for relatively short time of following-up, 8 weeks only."3.68Serum thyroglobulin level in patients with diffuse and nodular goiter, after therapeutic application of stable iodine. ( Cirović, M; Djurica, SN; Tasovac-Ponomarev, D, 1992)
"Iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis is a life-threatening disease."3.68Plasma exchange and hemoperfusion in iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis. ( Bogner, U; Keller, F; Offermann, G; Preuschof, L; Reuter, E, 1991)
"We studied the etiology of goiter on outpatient clinic basis with thyroid function test, measuring circulating thyroid autoantibodies and urinary iodine excretion."3.68Etiology of adult goiter in Taiwan--a hospital-based study. ( Ching, KN; Lin, HD; Lo, JG, 1991)
"Endemic cretinism is the most severe manifestation of dietary iodine deficiency."3.68The neurology of endemic cretinism. A study of two endemias. ( Boyages, SC; Collins, JK; Eastman, CJ; Halpern, JP; Maberly, GF; Morris, JG, 1991)
"The expression of major histocompatibility complex class II molecules (Ia antigen) has been analyzed by immunoperoxidase staining in thyroids of normal C3H mice, of iodine-deficient mice with a hyperplastic goiter and of mice during goiter involution induced by administration of either a high iodide dose (HID, 10 micrograms/day) for 0."3.68Effects of iodide on class II-MHC antigen expression in iodine deficient hyperplastic thyroid glands. ( Denef, JF; Kraal, G; Many, MC; Theisen, H; Toussaint-Demylle, D, 1990)
" Further, rock salt contains no iodine, and Chitral's soil is so iodine-deficient that goiter is very common."3.68Cow dung, rock salt, and medical innovation in the Hindu Kush of Pakistan: the cultural transformation of neonatal tetanus and iodine deficiency. ( Anderson, JW; Mull, DS; Mull, JD, 1990)
" This area was found to be moderately iodine deficient (mean urinary iodine excretion: 39 micrograms/g creatinine), with a cumulative goiter prevalence of 51."3.68Neuropsychological assessment in schoolchildren from an area of moderate iodine deficiency. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Bargagna, S; Bartalena, L; Brizzolara, D; Falciglia, G; Fenzi, GF; Ferretti, G; Giusti, LF; Marcocci, C; Santini, F, 1990)
"A 42-year-old woman developed goitrous hypothyroidism while receiving ethionamide for treatment of an atypical mycobacterial infection."3.67Ethionamide-induced goitrous hypothyroidism. ( Burrow, GN; Drucker, D; Eggo, MC; Salit, IE, 1984)
"Anamnestic iodine contamination and medication with thyroid drugs were registered in 260 patients of a clinical thyroid care unit and 200 patients of a thyroid doctor's office in the southern German endemic goiter region."3.67[Interference factors in the in vivo diagnosis of the thyroid]. ( Anger, K; Funke, G; Lagemann, K, 1985)
" The concentrations of transforming growth factor beta mRNA were lower in iodine-deficient nontoxic goiter than in Graves' disease and normal thyroid tissue."3.67Transforming growth factor beta regulates thyroid growth. Role in the pathogenesis of nontoxic goiter. ( Buchan, G; Grubeck-Loebenstein, B; Kassal, H; Kissonerghis, M; Londei, M; Niederle, B; Pirich, K; Roka, R; Sadeghi, R; Turner, M, 1989)
"The Ukinga and Uwanji regions, located in the southern highlands of Tanzania, were studied for the degree of iodine deficiency and the incidence of goitre and hypothyroidism, respectively."3.67Iodine deficiency, hypothyroidism, and endemic goitre in southern Tanzania. A survey showing the positive effects of iodised oil injections by TSH determination in dried blood spots. ( Habermann, J; Marschner, I; Mvungi, MG; Pickardt, CR; Scriba, PC; Triebel, E; van Thiel, D; Wächter, W; Wood, WG, 1985)
"A series of low iodine human thyroglobulin samples derived from colloid-rich goiter tissue was examined by HPLC mapping of tryptic digests and compared to normal human thyroglobulin."3.67Hormone-containing peptides from normal and goiter human thyroglobulins. ( Dziadik-Turner, C; Hamilton, JW; Rawitch, AB; Taurog, A, 1988)
"Daily iodine intake has been investigated in 52 healthy children (5-14 years), 112 healthy adults and in 39 patients with nontoxic goiter from the area of Zagreb/Yugoslavia."3.67Daily iodine intake in healthy children and adults and in goitrous patients in nonendemic Yugoslav area. ( Kadrnka-Lovrencić, M; Misjak, M; Sekso, M; Solter, M; Tislarić, D, 1988)
"In spring 1980 the amount of iodine in Swiss salt for human consumption was increased from 10 to 20 mg KI per kg, a dose producing a daily intake of iodine assumed to be sufficient to prevent goiter due to iodine deficiency."3.67[Thyroid weight and iodized salt prevention. Comparative study of autopsy material from the Institute for Pathology]. ( Bohnhoff, Z, 1988)
"Both lesion (L) and adjacent normal (N) thyroid tissue from 48 patients with non-functioning adenomas and adenomatous goitres were assayed for peroxidase activity by the 'mini' assay method employing guaiacol or iodide as the second substrate."3.67Peroxidase activity and thyroglobulin iodination activity of thyroid peroxidase in non-functioning thyroid tumours. ( Hosoya, T; Ito, K; Tarutani, O; Yoshimura, H, 1988)
"An attempt was made to classify 326 patients with hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease and due to autonomous goiter in an area of endemic iodine deficient goiter using the following two sets of criteria: Primary criteria: the presence of endocrine ophthalmopathy (Graves' disease) and the absence of endocrine ophthalmopathy and the absence of microsomal antibodies greater than or equal to 1:1600 (autonomous goiter)."3.67Hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease and due to autonomous goiter. ( Emrich, D; Schicha, H; Schreivogel, I, 1985)
" Urinary iodine excretion measured in some MsAb-positive women 3 (n = 19) or 6 months (n = 29) postpartum, respectively, was compatible with leakage of thyroid iodine during the initial destruction-induced thyrotoxic phase of postpartum thyroiditis, followed by low iodine excretion during the subsequent hypothyroid phase."3.67Influence of the HLA-DR4 antigen and iodine status on the development of autoimmune postpartum thyroiditis. ( Dahlberg, PA; Jansson, R; Säfwenberg, J, 1985)
"The occurrence of multiple processes in elderly patients brings a high risk for diagnostic or therapeutic induced iodine-hyperthyroidism."3.66[Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism in the aged. 2. Pathomechanism, differential diagnosis and therapy problems]. ( Harlass, G; Kreul, HG; Schmitt, M; Schwarzfischer, P, 1982)
"Iodine goitre and hypothyroidism in 5 newborn infants in an intensive care unit were induced by cutaneous absorption of iodine, after numerous skin applications of iodine alcohol."3.66Goitre and hypothyroidism in the newborn after cutaneous absorption of iodine. ( Chabrolle, JP; Rossier, A, 1978)
" This was not considered to be a factor in the present case since the discovery of a goitre in the patient in association with an iodine dysfunction uncovered a Pendred's syndrome as the cause for the patient's hearing loss."3.65[A medical-legal question of hearing impairment following vaccination (author's transl)]. ( von Deuster, C, 1976)
" BHDB produced low plasma T4 and T3 concentrations similar to those produced by methimazole, but failed to elevate plasma TSH and to produce goiter because of displacement of T4 from the binding protein."3.65Effect of butyldiiodohydroxybenzoate on pituitary-thyroid interplay. ( Iwasa, Y; Kanno, Y; Koizumi, Y; Kojima, A; Tsukui, T; Yamada, T, 1975)
"Excessive administration of iodine over a long period may cause hypothyroidism in suitably disposed individuals and provoke the formation of a goiter."3.65[Iodine-induced hypothyroidism (author's transl)]. ( Breunsbach, J; Dvorák, K; Weidinger, P, 1976)
"Goiter caused by excessive exposure to an iodine-containing disinfectant was an incidental finding at necropsy of captive penguins dying from renal failure, believed due to nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism."3.65Iodine-induced goiter in penguins. ( Russell, WC, 1977)
"Histological changes in the thyroid gland of rats in experimental goiter caused by administration of 6-methylthiouracil during 9 months, as well as changes in the structure of these glands under the effect of diurnal ingestion with food of microiodine (iodized potassium 2 mg+iodine 0."3.65[Influence of iodine preparations and triiodothyronine on the histological structure of the thyroid gland in experimental goiter]. ( Islambekov, RK; Mirkamalova, LI; Platonova, LB, 1975)
" The following effects were noted with lithium treatment: (a) thyroid weight increased concomitant with a slowing of thyroidal iodine release; (b) the ability to concentrate iodide was increased only after goiters were established; (c) on the LID, (131)I uptake was elevated throughout all phases of treatment, even when the release rate was normal; (d) iodine organification was unaffected but the proportion of (131)I present as iodothyronines was decreased; (e) the thyroidal (127)I content was increased; (f) despite these changes, the serum PBI remained normal as did the thyroxine turnover rate; and (g) thyrotropin (TSH) levels in serum were the same as controls except for a slight elevation early in the course of treatment; TSH levels did not correlate with goitrogenesis."3.65Antithyroid effects of lithium. ( Berens, SC; Bernstein, RS; Robbins, J; Wolff, J, 1970)
" By means of this method, the effect of treatment with Lugol's iodine on the rate of thyroidal secretion of thyroxine (T(4)) has been assessed in eight patients with thyrotoxicosis due to diffuse or multinodular goiter."3.65Inhibition by iodine of the release of thyroxine from the thyroid glands of patients with thyrotoxicosis. ( Ingbar, SH; Ransil, BJ; Wartofsky, L, 1970)
" The differentiation is easily made if a goiter is discernible, but if it is not, radioiodine uptake should be measured, for in this condition the uptake is normal or greater."3.64Sporadic goitrous cretinism. ( MOSIER, HD, 1959)
"Iodine is a micronutrient essential for maintaining normal body functioning, and the consumption depends on the distribution in the environment, and insufficient or excessive intake results in thyroid dysfunction."3.01Correlation Between Drinking Water and Iodine Status: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. ( Azevedo, FM; Candido, AC; Franceschini, SDCC; Lopes, SO; Macedo, MS; Machamba, AAL; Pinto, CA; Priore, SE; Ribeiro, SAV, 2023)
"Iodine is an essential component of the hormones produced by the thyroid gland and is, therefore, essential for mammalian life."3.01The Prevention of Iodine Deficiency: A History. ( Pearce, EN; Zimmermann, MB, 2023)
"Goiter is a major public health problem in Ethiopia."2.90Goiter and its associated factors among primary school children aged 6-12 years in Anchar district, Eastern Ethiopia. ( Gebremichael, B; Kebede, MW; Mengistie, B; Muktar, M; Roba, KT; Tessema, AB, 2019)
"Iodine deficiency is an ongoing problem."2.82The Impact of Iodine Concentration Disorders on Health and Cancer. ( Boral, A; Chudek, J; Kocełak, P; Kosztyła, Z; Winder, M, 2022)
"Treatment with iodine markedly improved iodine and thyroid status: at 24 wk, median UI in the treated group was 172 microg/L, mean TT4 was approximately 40% higher, and the prevalence of hypothyroxinemia was < 1%."2.72Iodine supplementation improves cognition in iodine-deficient schoolchildren in Albania: a randomized, controlled, double-blind study. ( Bozo, M; Bridson, J; Connolly, K; Grimci, L; Rohner, F; Zimmermann, MB, 2006)
"To establish the DFS fortification concentration, we measured salt intake by 3-d weighed food records and estimated iron bioavailability from the local diet by using published algorithms."2.71Dual fortification of salt with iodine and microencapsulated iron: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in Moroccan schoolchildren. ( Chaouki, N; Hurrell, RF; Saad, A; Torresani, T; Zeder, C; Zimmermann, MB, 2003)
"Low-iodine diet has been employed to achieve iodine depletion prior to radioiodine (RI) therapy."2.71Effects of diuretics on iodine uptake in non-toxic goitre: comparison with low-iodine diet. ( Ayvaz, G; Azizoglu, F; Kapucu, LO; Karakoc, A, 2003)
"Salt iodine content was measured bimonthly for 18 months and indicators of iodine deficiency were measured at baseline and 6, 9, 12 and 18 months thereafter."2.70[Effects of three different iodine interventions on the speed of normalization of enlarged thyroid gland due to iodine deficiency]. ( Chen, Z; Hu, X; Shang, L; Zhang, Q; Zhao, J, 2002)
"Salt iodine content was measured bimonthly for 18 months and indicators of iodine deficiency were measured at baseline and 6, 9, 12 and 18 months after randomization."2.69Randomized clinical trial comparing different iodine interventions in school children. ( Chen, Z; Gao, Y; Maberly, GF; Shang, L; Sullivan, KM; Xu, A; Xu, F; Zhang, Q; Zhao, J, 1999)
"Concomitantly, no predictor of recurrence of disease could be identified, irrespective of treatment modality."2.69Medical therapy of Graves' disease: effect on remission rates of methimazole alone and in combination with triiodothyronine. ( Kmen, E; Raber, W; Vierhapper, H; Waldhäusl, W, 2000)
"Iodine deficiency is a severe problem in Eastern Zaire, especially in women of childbearing age, and there is an urgent need for a simple method of oral iodine prophylaxis."2.66Iodine supplementation: comparison of oral or intramuscular iodized oil with oral potassium iodide. A controlled trial in Zaire. ( Church, D; Lusty, TD; Osmond, C; Phillips, DI, 1988)
"Cretinism has not yet appeared among the progeny of the population injected with iodized oil but several instances have appeared in control groups."2.63Prophylaxis and treatment of endemic goiter with iodized oil in rural Ecuador and Peru. ( Fierro-Benitez, R; Kevany, J; Pretell, EA; Stanbury, JB, 1969)
"Iodine is an essential component of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) produced by the thyroid gland."2.55Epidemiology of iodine deficiency. ( Vanderpump, MP, 2017)
"Hyperthyroidism is a form of thyrotoxicosis in which there is excess thyroid hormone synthesis and secretion."2.53Pathogenesis of Hyperthyroidism. ( Hershman, JM; Singh, I, 2016)
"Iodine is an essential trace mineral, required for the production of thyroid hormone."2.50Iodine deficiency in children. ( Pearce, EN, 2014)
"Iodine is a micronutrient required for thyroid hormone production."2.48History of U.S. iodine fortification and supplementation. ( Braverman, LE; Leung, AM; Pearce, EN, 2012)
"Treatment of Graves-Basedow disease in childhood is a debated question."2.47[Current questions of thyroid diseases in childhood]. ( Ilyés, I, 2011)
"Simple goiter is defined as an enlarged thyroid without dysfunction, thyroiditis or cancer."2.47[Management of goiters]. ( Wémeau, JL, 2011)
"Hypothyroidism has become more common, and this has to be followed."2.47[Iodine fortification of salt and thyroid disease in Denmark]. ( Andersen, S; Carlé, A; Cerqueira, C; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Pedersen, IB; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, LB; Vejberg, P, 2011)
"Iodine deficiency has multiple adverse effects on growth and development because of inadequate thyroid hormone production."2.45Iodine: it's important in patients that require parenteral nutrition. ( Zimmermann, MB, 2009)
"Iodine deficiency has important repercussions for both the mother and the fetus, leading to hypothyroxinemia, sustained glandular stimulation and finally goitrogenesis."2.44Clinical and biological consequences of iodine deficiency during pregnancy. ( Glinoer, D, 2007)
"Thyroid nodules are present in 4-10% of the adult population."2.43Evaluation and management of incidentally discovered thyroid nodules. ( Datta, RV; Petrelli, NJ; Ramzy, J, 2006)
"Iodine induced hyperthyroidism is frequently observed in patients affected by euthyroid iodine deficient goiter when suddenly exposed to excess iodine."2.41Iodine excess and hyperthyroidism. ( Roti, E; Uberti, ED, 2001)
"Iodine is an essential element for thyroid hormone synthesis."2.41Iodine-Induced hypothyroidism. ( Georgopoulos, N; Kyriazopoulou, V; Markou, K; Vagenakis, AG, 2001)
"When fetal goiter is diagnosed on ultrasonography, without maternal hypothyroidism or therapeutic and when hypothyroidism is confirmed on fetal blood, this diagnosis must be suspected."2.40[Prenatal diagnosis of fetal goiter revealing iodine utilization defect]. ( Adiceam, P; Boubli, L; Chau, C; Di Marco, JN; Gire, C; Minodier, P; Palix, C; Potier, A, 1998)
"Natural history of goiter is the evolution towards nodularity and functional autonomy."2.40[Physiopathology of iodine deficiency]. ( Pinchera, A; Rago, T; Vitti, P, 1998)
"Goiters are most commonly caused by increased, usually nodular growth of thyroid tissue ('simple' goiter), stimulation of thyroid growth by autoantibodies (Grave's disease) or thyroiditis."2.38[Neck tumors: struma]. ( Bürgi, U; Comot, MG, 1993)
"In total, 281 counties were included."1.62Insufficient iodine nutrition may affect the thyroid cancer incidence in China. ( Fan, L; Gao, Y; Liu, P; Meng, F, 2021)
"Iodine is an essential mineral nutrient and an integral component of thyroid hormones."1.62Iodine nutrition: Disorders, monitoring and policies. ( Bertinato, J, 2021)
"Initial treatment options for Graves' disease include antithyroid drugs, radioactive iodine (RAI), and surgery."1.56The success rate of radioactive iodine therapy for Graves' disease in iodine-replete area and affecting factors: a single-center study. ( Choi, JY; Chung, JH; Kim, HI; Kim, SW; Kim, TH; Park, H; Park, J; Park, SY, 2020)
"Goiter was determined by palpation and staged according to World Health Organization classification."1.56The Results of 16 Years of Iodization: Assessment of Iodine Deficiency Among School-age Children in Antalya, Turkey ( Akçurin, S; Arslan Gülten, Z; Bircan, İ; Çelmeli, G; Çürek, Y; Özdem, S; Özen Küçükçetin, İ, 2020)
"Iodine content was above the recommended level of 15 ppm in 95."1.56Iodine Deficiency Disorders in Children in East Khasi Hills District of Meghalaya, India. ( Bhattacharyya, H; Chutia, H; Medhi, GK; Nath, CK; Pala, S, 2020)
"Iodine is an essential micronutrient for cognitive development and growth."1.56Adequately iodized salt is an important strategy to prevent iodine insufficiency in pregnant women living in Central Java, Indonesia. ( Farebrother, J; Kusrini, I; Mulyantoro, DK, 2020)
"Iodine level ≥20 ppm was observed in 87·5, 83 and 73 % of salt at production, distribution and household level, respectively (data from national study in 2007)."1.48Has iodized salt reduced iodine-deficiency disorders among school-aged children in north-west Iran? A 9-year prospective study. ( Ayremlou, P; Babaei, F; Entezarmahdi, R; Nouri Saeidlou, S, 2018)
"Iodine requirements increase substantially during pregnancy making pregnant women vulnerable to iodine deficiency and its disorders such as abortions, stillbirths and pregnancy goitre as well as congenital abnormalities, cretinism and mental retardation in their children."1.48Urinary iodine concentration and thyroid volume of pregnant women attending antenatal care in two selected hospitals in Ashanti Region, Ghana: a comparative cross-sectional study. ( Adankwah, E; Amissah, GA; Danquah, KO; Gyamfi, D; Odame, A; Wiafe, YA, 2018)
"Endemic goiter was reported in some isolated patches where iodine and selenium concentrations low, latter was <10 μg/L."1.46Medical geology of endemic goiter in Kalutara, Sri Lanka; distribution and possible causes. ( Fernando, GWAR; Liyanage, PLCL; Rajapaksha, AU; Vithanage, M, 2017)
"Iodine deficiency has been recognized as a severe public health concern in Ethiopia, however little is known about the problem."1.46Poor dietary diversity, wealth status and use of un-iodized salt are associated with goiter among school children: a cross-sectional study in Ethiopia. ( Abebe, Z; Gebeye, E; Tariku, A, 2017)
"Mild iodine insufficiency was noted in all areas of Taiwan except the Southern area and Penghu islands, with the lowest UI level of 79 μg/L in the Mountain area."1.43Iodine status of adults in Taiwan 2005-2008, 5 years after the cessation of mandatory salt iodization. ( Chau, WK; Hsieh, YT; Lin, HD; Lin, JD; Pan, WH; Tang, KT; Wang, FF; Won, GS, 2016)
"MNG is common and FVPC is the common thyroid cancer seen in females."1.42Histopathological findings in goiter: A review of 624 thyroidectomies. ( Abdelrehaman, AS; Baig, M; Begum, B; Hussain, MB; Khabaz, MN; Qureshi, IA, 2015)
" However, appropriate compliance with national standards on wheat flour continues to pose challenges due to adverse sensory effects, which have led producers to reduce the dosage of premix in wheat flour."1.38Implementing large-scale food fortification in Ghana: lessons learned. ( Agble, R; Amoaful, EF; Hoang, TC; Locatelli-Rossi, L; Meyer, M; Nyumuah, RO; Panagides, D; Wirth, JP, 2012)
"Iodine deficiency is a global problem of immense magnitude afflicting 2 billion of the world's population."1.38Current challenges in meeting global iodine requirements. ( Eastman, CJ; Jooste, P, 2012)
"A PTMC was defined as a papillary thyroid carcinoma with a diameter ≤ 10 mm."1.38Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma: clinicopathological characteristics and implications for treatment in 276 patients. ( Charitoudis, G; Kapetanakis, S; Karakostas, E; Karatzas, T; Kouraklis, G; Stavrianaki, A; Vasileiadis, I, 2012)
"The iodine deficiency was successfully treated with oral iodine supplementation."1.38[Iodine deficiency due to an abnormal diet]. ( van Mierlo, TD; van Ree, RM; Verburgt, W, 2012)
"Euthyroid goiter is frequent for general practitioners (GPs) and endocrinologists (ENDOs)."1.38The DIAGONALE study: a survey designed to analyze the diagnosis and management of goiter in France. ( Caron, P; Landron, F; Lehert, P; Picard, S, 2012)
"Family and twin studies suggest a genetic predisposition for euthyroid goiters."1.37Evidence for a more pronounced effect of genetic predisposition than environmental factors on goitrogenesis by a case control study in an area with low normal iodine supply. ( Eszlinger, M; Paschke, R; Singer, J; Wicht, J, 2011)
"Iodine is an essential component of the hormones produced by the thyroid gland."1.37The role of iodine in human growth and development. ( Zimmermann, MB, 2011)
"Solitary thyroid nodules were detected in 21."1.36Impact of pregnancy on prevalence of goitre and nodular thyroid disease in women living in a region of borderline sufficient iodine supply. ( Berger, F; Führer, D; Karger, S; Schötz, S; Stumvoll, M, 2010)
"The iodine was measured by the Cer- arsenit method."1.36Urinary iodide excretion in adults in germany 2005 meets WHO target. ( Below, H; Bennöhr, G; Gordalla, A; Hampel, R, 2010)
"Goiter is endemic in Wuqiao County of Hebei Provinee."1.36[Epidemiological survey on iodine nutrition of 8-10 year old school children in Wuqiao county of Hebei Province]. ( Feng, C; Liu, D; Wang, L; Wang, X; Wei, Q, 2010)
"Goiter was only evidenced by thyroid scan in the neonatal period in both groups; was moderately enlarged in patients diagnosed during infancy."1.36Clinical, biochemical, and molecular findings in Argentinean patients with goitrous congenital hypothyroidism. ( Chiesa, A; Gruñeiro-Papendieck, L; Rivolta, CM; Targovnik, HM, 2010)
"Iodine is a key element in the synthesis of thyroid hormones and as a consequence, severe iodine deficiency results in hypothyroidism, goiter, and cretinism with the well known biochemical alterations."1.35Iodine deficiency, more than cretinism and goiter. ( Schweitzer, CM; Verheesen, RH, 2008)
"Salt iodine was assessed semi-quantitatively at household level."1.33Women's iodine status and its determinants in an iodine-deficient area in the Kayes region, Mali. ( Granli, GI; Oshaug, A; Sidibé, CS; Torheim, LE; Traoré, AK, 2005)
"Iodine concentration was assessed in the morning urine by the catalytic method of Sanedell-Kolthoff."1.33[The level of IGF-1 and TGF-beta-1 in the blood serum and the thyroid size in children with normal ioduria]. ( Brzozowska, M; Kinalska, I; Kretowski, A, 2005)
"Goiter was graded according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification."1.33An assessment of urinary and breast milk iodine concentrations in lactating mothers from Gorgan, Iran, 2003. ( Abedini, A; Azizi, F; Bazrafshan, HR; Braverman, LE; Davoudy, R; Hedayati, M; Mohammadian, S; Ordookhani, A; Pearce, EN, 2005)
"Thyrotoxicosis is relatively common among the goitrous patients."1.33Clinical features of goitres on the Nigerian Plateau. ( Chuhwak, E; Ohwovoriole, AE, 2005)
" Drinking water samples from different sources were collected and iodine level was analysed to study the bioavailability of iodine in the region."1.33Iodine nutritional status of children in North East India. ( Chandra, AK; Debnath, A; Khanam, J; Singh, LH; Tripathy, S, 2006)
" For clinical investigators, it is difficult to determine the role of Se in the etiology of (nodular-)goiter, because there are considerable variations of Se concentrations in different populations as reflected by dietary habits, bioavailability of Se compounds, and racial differences."1.33Selenium and goiter prevalence in borderline iodine sufficiency. ( Brauer, VF; Köhrle, J; Paschke, R; Schweizer, U, 2006)
"Goiter was present in 80 out of 370 females (21."1.33Gender-specific determinants of goiter. ( Christ, K; Farahati, J; Gilman, E; Oing, W; Wegscheider, K, 2006)
"Iodine deficiency was more severe in the mountains than the lowlands and is still a concern for public health."1.32Prevalence of goitre and urinary iodine status of primary-school children in Lesotho. ( Dannhauser, A; Jooste, PL; Joubert, G; Sebotsa, ML, 2003)
"Iodine prophylaxis was introduced in Poland in 1935."1.32The impact of iodine prophylaxis on thyroid 131-iodine uptake in the region of Krakow, Poland. ( Bałdys-Waligórska, A; Hubalewska-Hoła, A; Huszno, B; Sowa-Staszczak, A; Szybiński, Z, 2003)
"Iodine plays a decisive role in metabolism and the process of early growth and development of most organs, especially of the brain."1.32Human iodine requirements determined by the saturation kinetics model. ( Hassanien, MH; Hussein, LA; Preston Mercer, L; Robinson, EN, 2003)
"The iodine level was recommended to be 20-30 mg/kg salt, exclusively in the form of the more stable potassium iodate."1.32Correction of iodine deficiency in Macedonia. ( Bogdanova, V; Karanfilski, B; Kolevska, L; Kuzmanovska, S; Loparska, S; Miceva-Ristevska, S; Sestakov, G; Vaskova, O, 2003)
"Goiter was graded by palpation and thyroid volume determined by ultrasound."1.32Severe iodine deficiency in southern Albania. ( Bozo, M; Bridson, J; Grimci, L; Selimaj, V; Tanner, MS; Zimmermann, MB, 2003)
"Hypothyroidism was found in four women (1."1.32Prevalence of thyroid disorders in pregnant women with mild iodine deficiency. ( Fadeyev, V; Lesnikova, S; Melnichenko, G, 2003)
"In 1990 rise in thyroid cancer IR was observed."1.31[Iodine deficiency and thyroid neoplasms in the Krakow region]. ( Buziak-Bereza, M; Gołkowski, F; Huszno, B; Pantofliński, J; Przybylik-Mazurek, E; Szybiński, Z; Trofimiuk, M, 2001)
"Thiocyanate was present in the 1,032 urine samples studied, in different concentrations."1.31Evaluation of the effectiveness of salt iodization status in Tripura, north east India. ( Chandra, AK; Ray, I, 2002)
"Mild iodine deficiency was found in this sample of children."1.31Mild iodine deficiency in a sample of New Zealand schoolchildren. ( Gibson, RS; Skeaff, SA; Thomson, CD, 2002)
"Iodine deficiency is a national health problem in India and we have recently reported on the severity of IDD in adults and children in Gujarat province."1.31Thyroid ultrasonography consistently identifies goiter in adults over the age of 30 years despite a diminished response with aging of the thyroid gland to the effects of goitrogenesis. ( Boyages, SC; Brahmbhatt, RM; Brahmbhatt, SR; Eastman, CJ, 2001)
"Cold thyroid nodules were moderately prevalent, with no cases of detected malignancies during 2 years of follow-up."1.31Thyroid structure and size and two-year follow-up of solitary cold thyroid nodules in an unselected population with borderline iodine deficiency. ( Christiansen, E; Dige-Petersen, H; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, S, 2000)
"Palpable goiter was found in 18."1.31[The prevalence of antithyroid antibodies in Lleida]. ( Gascó Eguiluz, E; Ibarz Excuer, M; Peremiquel Lluch, M; Serna Arnaiz, MC; Serra i Majem, L; Vila Ballester, L, 2000)
"Goiter was diagnosed in 21 cases and nodules were found in 14/21."1.31Goiter and impairment of thyroid function in acromegalic patients: basal evaluation and follow-up. ( Almoto, B; Cannavò, S; Curtò, L; Finocchiaro, MD; Squadrito, S; Trimarchi, F; Vieni, A, 2000)
"Pendred syndrome is often associated with inner ear malformations, especially enlarged vestibular aqueduct (EVA)."1.31Phenotypes associated with replacement of His by Arg in the Pendred syndrome gene. ( Furuhashi, A; Miura, Y; Mori, N; Murakami, H; Naganawa, S; Nakashima, T; Nakayama, A; Sato, E; Tadokoro, M, 2001)
"Goiter was endemic in all provinces, but the majority were small (grade 1) goiter."1.31Sustainable control of iodinedeficiency in Iran: beneficial results of the implementation of the mandatory law on salt iodization. ( Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Kimiagar, M; Malekafzali, H; Mirmiran, P; Pajouhi, M; Sheikholeslam, R, 2002)
"Iodine was also measured in 30 breast milk samples."1.30[Iodine supply at various periods in life and ultrasonographic thyroid volume in school children in a region of Switzerland]. ( Bürgi, H; Gerber, H; Haenel, AF; Hoang Truong, T, 1997)
"Three boys and one girl had Graves' disease."1.30Childhood goitre in Saudi Arabia. ( Abdullah, MA; al Herbish, AA; Salhi, H, 1997)
"Those performed for thyrotoxicosis have tripled (18."1.30Thyrotoxicosis in Zaria, Nigeria: an update. ( Ameh, EA; Nmadu, PT, 1997)
"The frequency of the anaplastic carcinoma during P1 (16."1.30The relative roles of endemic goiter and socioeconomic development status in the prognosis of thyroid carcinoma. ( Bakiri, F; Djemli, FK; Djidel, FK; Mokrane, LA, 1998)
"Iodine was determined in samples of soil and drinking water."1.30Iodine deficiency disorders among school children in upper Egypt: an epidemiologic study. ( Abu Zeid, H; el-Sayed, NA; Gad, A; Ismail, HM; Mahfouz, AA; Nofal, L, 1998)
"Iodine deficiency is a major public health problem in developing countries."1.30The prevalence of goitre and cretinism in a population of the west Ivory Coast. ( Assouan, A; Bellis, G; Chastin, I; Chaventré, A; Diarra, N; Dilumbu, I; Gaimard, M; Kouamé, P; Mayer, G; Roux, F; Tebbi, A, 1998)
"Iodine treatment caused a dramatic improvement in the birds' clinical condition except in plumage growth in Group I, while the clinical and main pathological signs of goitre remained unchanged or worsened in the untreated Group S."1.30Massive goitre (struma parenchymatosa) in geese. ( Glávits, R; Ivanics, E; Rudas, P; Sályi, G, 1999)
"Iodine concentration was determined in urine."1.30[Iodine nutrition and prevalence of goiter in adolescents in the Canton of Vaud]. ( Fleury, Y; Gaillard, RC; Portmann, L; Temler, E; van Melle, G; Woringer, V, 1999)
"Necrosis was associated with transient infiltration of inflammatory cells."1.29Effects of selenium deficiency on thyroid necrosis, fibrosis and proliferation: a possible role in myxoedematous cretinism. ( Contempre, B; Denef, JF; Dumont, JE; Many, MC, 1995)
"Iodine excretion was estimated."1.29Goitre prevalence in indigenous population of Evenkia. ( Dogadin, SA; Kutznetsov, SR; Manchouk, VT; Nozdrachyov, KG; Sivkova, OM, 1994)
"Iodine was fractionated into thyroglobulin-iodine and non-thyroglobulin-iodine."1.29Low intrathyroidal iodine concentration in non-endemic human goitres: a consequence rather than a cause of autonomous goitre growth. ( Aeschimann, S; Buergi, U; Kaempf, J; Lauber, K; Studer, H; Wagner, HE, 1994)
"Iodine prophylaxis was discontinued in 1980/81."1.29Thyroid dysfunction in newborns and infants living in an iodine-deficient area. ( Ratajczak, R; Rybakowa, M; Tylek, D, 1993)
"The occurrence of goiter is associated with low iodine intakes, but little information has been available on goitrogens."1.29Goiter problems in Ethiopia. ( Tebeb, HN, 1993)
"Iodine deficiency is a serious public health problem worldwide which is associated with mental retardation and cretinism."1.29Existence of iodine deficiency in Hong Kong--a coastal city in southern China. ( Chan, LW; Kung, AW; Low, LC; Robinson, JD, 1996)
"The prevalence of cretinism varied between 0 and 1."1.29Prevalence of iodine deficiency disorders and goitre in Chad. ( Guiral, C; Malonga, G; Ndikuyeze, A; Tanner, M; Wyss, K, 1996)
" The hypothyroidism (goitre and serum T4 level approximately 10 nmol/l) still existed in the case of this iodine dosage together with the RSM of the newly bred variety."1.28[Testing of extracted particles from winter rapeseed with different glucosinolate levels in swine with special reference to the iodine supply. 2. Thyroid hormone status, histomorphometric findings and iodine content of the thyroid gland]. ( Groppel, B; Hennig, A; Jahreis, G; Lüdke, H; Schöne, F; Seffner, W, 1991)
"Endemic cretinism has disappeared completely."1.28[Is iodination of cooking salt still necessary? Current studies on iodine supply in Switzerland]. ( Abelin, T; Bürgi, H; Hasler, P; Selz, B; Supersaxo, Z; Wespi, HJ, 1991)
"Goiter was detected in 106 subjects (15%)."1.28Autoimmune thyroid disease in the puerperium. Predictive value of thyroid enlargement and related hormonal changes occurring during pregnancy. ( Fardella, C; López, JM; Miranda, M; Nuñez, M; Valdés, ME, 1990)
"Hyperthyroidism was a more frequent (9."1.27Environmental iodine intake and thyroid dysfunction during chronic amiodarone therapy. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Aronin, N; Fay, M; Haffajee, C; Lenziardi, M; Macchia, E; Martino, E; Pacchiarotti, A; Rajatanavin, R; Safran, M, 1984)
"Endemic goitre and cretinism are still a public health problem in China."1.27Thyroid function of subjects with goitre and cretinism in an endemic goitre area of rural China after use of iodized salt. ( An, OY; Hershman, JM; Pang, XP; Su, TS, 1988)
"Thyroid hyperplasia was induced by a low iodine diet supplemented with 0."1.27Increased follicular heterogeneity in experimental colloid goiter produced by refeeding iodine excess after thyroid hyperplasia. ( Denef, JF; Hamudi, S; Haumont, S; Many, MC, 1986)
"The malignant hemangioendothelioma is observed nearly exclusively in some Alpine goiter areas."1.26Geographic pathology of thyroid diseases. ( Hedinger, C, 1981)
"The iodine content was normal whereas the iodination of TG was low-normal or low."1.26Familial and sporadic thyroglobulin deficiency with goitre and hypothyroidism. ( Lamberg, BA; Mäkinen, T; Saarinen, P; Sivula, A; Wägar, G, 1982)
"There is a proportional decrease in undifferentiated carcinoma, which in males also represents an absolute decrease."1.26Frequency and morphology of malignant tumours of the thyroid before and after the introduction of iodine-prophylaxis. ( Hofstädter, F, 1980)
" This has reduced the bioavailability of trace elements so that study of trace metals, especially Zn and Cu, in skeletal and dental remains at human burial and occupation sites should prove useful in assessing the consequences of this striking change in dietary habits."1.26Trace elements in man. ( Moynahan, EJ, 1979)
"Two goiters were from patients with the multiple hamartoma syndrome, and the only metabolic abnormality found was a low content of iodothyronine in thyroglobulin."1.26Variations in the structure of thyroglobulins from normal and goitrous human thyroids. ( Dunn, JT; Ray, SC, 1978)
"A physiological dose of iodine is necessary for thyroid hormonogenesis, but in pharmacological dosage it is a danger."1.26[Iatrogenic thyroid pathology]. ( Léger, AF; Savoie, JC, 1977)
"The mothers of these infants had untreated euthyroid goiter and lived during pregnancy in the area of Göttingen, West Germany, known as an iodine-deficient region."1.26Serum 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, thyroxine, and thyrotropin in hypothyroid infants with congenital goiter and the response to iodine. ( Heidemann, P; Stubbe, P, 1978)
"So-called focal lymphocytic thyroiditis is closely associated with the functional state of the organ."1.26[Lymphocytic infiltrations in normal and pathological thyroid glands (so-called focal lymphocytic thyroiditis) (author's transl)]. ( Aigner, F; Hofstädter, F; Zechmann, W, 1978)
"Riboflavin was given without effect even at a high dosage level."1.25Deficient cytochrome b5 reductase activity in nontoxic goiter with iodide organification defect. ( Kusakabe, T, 1975)
"Pendred's syndrome is reported in three siblings."1.25Pituitary-thyroid function in Pendred's syndrome. ( Evered, DC; Gomez-Pan, A; Hall, R, 1974)
"Iodine depletion was induced by feeding rats a low iodine diet containing propylthiouracil for 10-14 days before hypophysectomy."1.25Increased sensitivity of the thyroid in iodine-depleted rats to the goitrogenic effects of thyrotropin. ( Bray, GA, 1968)
"Thyroiditis was diagnosed by the pathologist in 51 instances, or about 14 per cent of the series."1.24THYROID OPERATIONS. A REVIEW OF 364 CONSECUTIVE CASES. ( JOHNSON, JR, 1965)

Research

Studies (1,874)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901138 (60.73)18.7374
1990's195 (10.41)18.2507
2000's313 (16.70)29.6817
2010's177 (9.45)24.3611
2020's51 (2.72)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Troshina, EA3
Makolina, NP3
Senyushkina, ES2
Nikankina, LV3
Malysheva, NM2
Fetisova, AV1
Ayalew, BS1
Hassen, SL1
Marefiyaw, TA1
Yesuf, MS1
Abebe, DD1
Temesgen, MM1
Davoodi, F1
Zakian, A1
Rocky, A1
Raisi, A1
Gerasimov, GA2
An, S1
Fan, L3
Li, M3
Wang, Z3
Liu, S4
Ji, Y1
Liu, XL1
Du, Y9
Meng, F3
Liu, P7
Jia, Q1
Li, W2
Jiang, W2
Ma, J4
Zheng, H1
Wang, P3
Sun, D2
Shen, H3
Adaixo, R1
Steiner, EM1
Righetto, RD1
Schmidt, A1
Stahlberg, H1
Taylor, NMI1
Azevedo, FM2
Machamba, AAL2
Candido, AC2
Pinto, CA2
Lopes, SO2
Macedo, MS1
Ribeiro, SAV2
Priore, SE2
Franceschini, SDCC1
Kuang Kuay, L1
Ahmad, NA1
Beng Chin, T1
Ying Ying, C1
Mahjom, M1
Awaluddin, SM1
Shawaluddin, NS1
Tuan Lah, TMA1
Aris, T2
Winder, M1
Kosztyła, Z1
Boral, A1
Kocełak, P1
Chudek, J1
Mersha, T1
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Grabiger, A1
Richter, J2
Beckerbans, J1
Frey, KW2
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Wicken, JV1
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Mashimo, Y1
Moncloa, F1
Salinas, R1
Kawano, A1
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Monaco, F2
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Badalamenti, G1
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Clinical Trials (13)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Study on Dietary Intake Levels of Iodine for 3-6 Years Old Pre-school Children[NCT06074770]2,650 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-05-05Recruiting
Observational Study on the Impact of Iodine Supplementation on Maternal and Child's Thyroid Hormone Homeostasis and on the Child's Psychomotor Development, in the Portuguese Minho Region (IodineMinho)[NCT04288531]304 participants (Anticipated)Observational2020-01-10Recruiting
Study on Physiologic Requirement and Dietary Recommended Nutrient[NCT04419103]600 participants (Actual)Observational2019-07-01Completed
Exploration of Effects of Excessive Iodine on Children and Tolerable Upper Intake Level of Iodine for Children[NCT02915536]2,229 participants (Actual)Observational2013-01-31Completed
Study on the Displacement of Iodine Balance Value During Pregnancy and the Mechanism of Breast Iodine Homeostasis During Lactation Under Different Iodine Exposure[NCT05730803]1,200 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-02-17Not yet recruiting
Study on the Compensatory Mechanism of Iodine Nutrition and the Optimal Intake Level of Lactating Women[NCT04492657]600 participants (Anticipated)Observational2020-01-01Recruiting
Study on the Relationship Between Iodine Nutrition and Thyroid Diseases in the Elderly[NCT05716191]1,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-02-17Recruiting
Vitamin D Deficiency, Iodine Deficiency and Lead Levels in Haitian Infants and Children.[NCT02301520]299 participants (Actual)Observational2015-01-31Completed
Double Fortified Salt Intervention and Work Performance (Productivity) of Women Plantation Workers in West Bengal, India[NCT01032005]248 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-05-31Completed
Iodine Nutrition During Pregnancy and Related Neonatal Physical Development[NCT02586220]250 participants (Actual)Observational2015-08-31Completed
Community Salt Testing and Relation of Iodine Intake to Visual Information Processing of Ethiopian Infants[NCT03889431]106 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-01-02Completed
Phase III : Preventing Lack of Iodine During Pregnancy. Effect of Supplying Woman With Potassium Iodine to the Neuro-Cognitive Children Development Until Two Years[NCT00379535]Phase 3374 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2006-12-31Terminated
The Effect of Iodine Intakes on Maternal and Infant Health and the Study of Iodine RNI for Different Stages of Pregnancy[NCT03710148]2,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2014-01-01Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

136 reviews available for iodine and Goiter

ArticleYear
Correlation Between Drinking Water and Iodine Status: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    Biological trace element research, 2023, Volume: 201, Issue:1

    Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status

2023
The Impact of Iodine Concentration Disorders on Health and Cancer.
    Nutrients, 2022, May-26, Volume: 14, Issue:11

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Neoplasms; Pregnancy; Sodium Chloride, Dieta

2022
Mandatory Versus Voluntary Implementation of Salt Iodization Program for the Last Two Decades in Ethiopia: A Comparative Review of Existing Literatures.
    Food and nutrition bulletin, 2022, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Ethiopia; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malnutrition; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2022
Case report: Goiter and overt hypothyroidism in an iodine-deficient toddler on soy milk and hypoallergenic diet.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022, Volume: 13

    Topics: Diet; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Soy Milk

2022
The association of high-fluoride and high-iodine combined exposure with dental fluorosis and goiter: a meta-analysis.
    Environmental geochemistry and health, 2023, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Fluorides; Fluorosis, Dental; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Risk Factors

2023
History of the Thyroid.
    Hormone research in paediatrics, 2022, Volume: 95, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Myxedema; Sheep; Thyroidectomy

2022
History of the Thyroid.
    Hormone research in paediatrics, 2022, Volume: 95, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Myxedema; Sheep; Thyroidectomy

2022
History of the Thyroid.
    Hormone research in paediatrics, 2022, Volume: 95, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Myxedema; Sheep; Thyroidectomy

2022
History of the Thyroid.
    Hormone research in paediatrics, 2022, Volume: 95, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Myxedema; Sheep; Thyroidectomy

2022
The Prevention of Iodine Deficiency: A History.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2023, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Malnutrition; Pregnancy;

2023
Goiters in the Renaissance era: Multiple cases of thyroid autoimmunity and iodine deficiency.
    Best practice & research. Clinical endocrinology & metabolism, 2023, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Autoimmunity; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Medicine in the Arts

2023
The impact of the micronutrient iodine in health and diseases.
    Critical reviews in food science and nutrition, 2022, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Micronutrients

2022
Implications of iodine deficiency by gestational trimester: a systematic review.
    Archives of endocrinology and metabolism, 2021, May-18, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy

2021
Urinary iodine concentration (UIC) could be a promising biomarker for predicting goiter among school-age children: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalenc

2017
Iodine and Thyroid Function: A Historical Review of Goiter and the Current Iodine Status in Japan.
    Pediatric endocrinology reviews : PER, 2017, Volume: 14 Suppl 1, Issue:Suppl 1

    Topics: Diet; Goiter; Health Status; Humans; Iodine; Japan; Nutritional Status; Thyroid Gland

2017
WITHDRAWN: Iodine supplementation for preventing iodine deficiency disorders in children.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2018, 11-29, Volume: 11

    Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Dietary Supplements; Goiter;

2018
Prevention of Iodine Deficiency Disorders in Children in India - the Way Forward.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2019, Volume: 86, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Iodine; Prevalence

2019
Iodine fortification of foods and condiments, other than salt, for preventing iodine deficiency disorders.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2019, 02-12, Volume: 2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Condiments; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Inf

2019
Agreement between markers of population iodine status in classifying iodine status of populations: a systematic review.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2019, 10-01, Volume: 110, Issue:4

    Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyrotropin

2019
Two hundred years after discovery of iodine--less known functions of the element in human organism.
    Przeglad lekarski, 2012, Volume: 69, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroid Neoplasms

2012
Iodine deficiency in children.
    Endocrine development, 2014, Volume: 26

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2014
Prevalence of goiter and thyroid nodules before and after implementation of the universal salt iodization program in mainland China from 1985 to 2014: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: China; Databases, Factual; Goiter; Health Policy; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dieta

2014
Iodine deficiency and thyroid disorders.
    The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology, 2015, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sever

2015
Iodine deficiency and thyroid disorders.
    The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology, 2015, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sever

2015
Iodine deficiency and thyroid disorders.
    The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology, 2015, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sever

2015
Iodine deficiency and thyroid disorders.
    The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology, 2015, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sever

2015
Iodine deficiency: Physiological, clinical and epidemiological features, and pre-analytical considerations.
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 2015, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diet; Endemic Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Surveys; Nutrit

2015
Epidemiology of iodine deficiency.
    Minerva medica, 2017, Volume: 108, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Global Health; Goiter; Humans; Infant,

2017
MicroRNAs in thyroid development, function and tumorigenesis.
    Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2017, Nov-15, Volume: 456

    Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; DEAD-box RNA Helicases; Gene Express

2017
Pathogenesis of Hyperthyroidism.
    Comprehensive Physiology, 2016, 12-06, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoma; Animals; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin

2016
Factors affecting sustainable iodine deficiency elimination in Pakistan: A global perspective.
    Journal of epidemiology, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Disease Eradication; Global Health; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Pakistan

2017
Effect of excess iodine intake on thyroid diseases in different populations: A systematic review and meta-analyses including observational studies.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyro

2017
Achievements, challenges, and promising new approaches in vitamin and mineral deficiency control.
    Nutrition reviews, 2009, Volume: 67 Suppl 1

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Avitaminosis; Developing Countries; Dietary Supplements; Goiter; Humans; In

2009
Toward an ecosocial epidemiological approach to goiter and other iodine deficiency disorders: a case study of India's technocratic program for universal iodization of salt.
    International journal of health services : planning, administration, evaluation, 2009, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Cluster Analysis; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Endemic Diseases; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Prac

2009
[Iodine prophylaxis in Poland in light of the WHO recommendation on reduction of the daily salt intake].
    Pediatric endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism, 2009, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Causality; Comorbidity; Dietary Supplements; Disease Outbreaks; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infan

2009
Iodine: it's important in patients that require parenteral nutrition.
    Gastroenterology, 2009, Volume: 137, Issue:5 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Child; Cognition Disorders; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Dose-Response Rel

2009
[Current questions of thyroid diseases in childhood].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2011, Apr-17, Volume: 152, Issue:16

    Topics: Adolescent; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, Diff

2011
[Management of goiters].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2011, Volume: 40, Issue:12 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Brachytherapy; Endocrine Surgical Procedures; Goiter; Hormone Replacement Therapy

2011
[Iodine fortification of salt and thyroid disease in Denmark].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2011, Dec-12, Volume: 173, Issue:50

    Topics: Denmark; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi

2011
Assessment of iodine nutrition in populations: past, present, and future.
    Nutrition reviews, 2012, Volume: 70, Issue:10

    Topics: Biomarkers; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Assessment; Nutritional Status; Prevalence; Sodium Chl

2012
History of U.S. iodine fortification and supplementation.
    Nutrients, 2012, Nov-13, Volume: 4, Issue:11

    Topics: Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Cen

2012
Thyroid disorders in children from birth to adolescence.
    European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2002, Volume: 29 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Huma

2002
The problem of goitre with particular consideration of goitre resulting from iodine deficiency (I): classification, diagnostics and treatment.
    Neuro endocrinology letters, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine

2002
The problem of goitre with particular consideration of goitre resulting from iodine deficiency (II): management of non-toxic nodular goitre and of thyroid nodules.
    Neuro endocrinology letters, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Nodule

2002
Iodized salt for iodine deficiency disorders. A systematic review.
    Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America, 2002, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2002
Thyroid volume in children: role of iodine intake.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Ultrasonography

2002
Iodine supplementation in Austria: methods and results.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2002, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Austria; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2002
[Systematic review of randomised controlled trial of iodised salt for preventing iodine deficiency disorders].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Child; China; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Sodium Chloride,

2002
Feto-maternal repercussions of iodine deficiency during pregnancy. An update.
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 2003, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Iodine; Nervous System Diseases; Pregnancy; P

2003
POSSIBLE RECONCILIATION ON THE "IODINE-LACK" AND "INFECTION" HYPOTHESES.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1963, Volume: 13

    Topics: Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Rats; Research

1963
GRAVES' DISEASE.
    Annual review of medicine, 1964, Volume: 15

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Blood; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Physiology; Thyr

1964
Control of iodine deficiency in Western and Central Europe.
    Central European journal of public health, 2003, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Europe; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Policy; Nutritional Status; Population Surveillance; Preva

2003
[Iodine deficiency exists in many European countries but not in Finland].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 2003, Volume: 119, Issue:17

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Europe; Finland; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine

2003
Consensus statement on iodine deficiency disorders in Hong Kong.
    Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Hong Kong; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Pre

2003
Iodine supplementation for preventing iodine deficiency disorders in children.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2004, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Dietary Supplements; Goiter;

2004
The regulation of thyroid function during normal pregnancy: importance of the iodine nutrition status.
    Best practice & research. Clinical endocrinology & metabolism, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Thyroid Gland

2004
Assessing iodine status and monitoring progress of iodized salt programs.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2004, Volume: 134, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Reference Standards; Severity of Illness Inde

2004
Recent trends in malnutrition in developing regions: vitamin A deficiency, anemia, iodine deficiency, and child underweight.
    Food and nutrition bulletin, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Developing C

2005
Goitre decline in Italy and contribution of the silent and active prophylaxis.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2005, Volume: 94, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Diet; Diet Surveys; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Models, Statistical; Prevalenc

2005
Pendred syndrome.
    Pediatric endocrinology reviews : PER, 2003, Volume: 1 Suppl 2

    Topics: Biological Transport; Goiter; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Iodine; Membrane Transport Protei

2003
[Subclinical Hyperthyroidism--What is Expected of the General Physician?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2006, Mar-02, Volume: 148, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiomegaly; Dementia; Diagnosis, Di

2006
[Current views on the etiopathogenesis of goiter in children].
    Endokrynologia, diabetologia i choroby przemiany materii wieku rozwojowego : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Endokrynologow Dzieciecych, 2006, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Environmental Exposure; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Graves Disease; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; H

2006
[Iodine-induced goiter].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2006, May-28, Volume: Suppl 1

    Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Povidone-Iodine; Prognosis; Thyroid

2006
Evaluation and management of incidentally discovered thyroid nodules.
    Surgical oncology, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers, Tumor; Biopsy, Needle; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunohis

2006
[Surgical resection of the thyroid and parathyroid glands].
    Der Internist, 2007, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperparathyroidism; Hypocalcemia; Iodine; Parathyroidectomy; Thyroidectomy; Thyroxi

2007
Clinical and biological consequences of iodine deficiency during pregnancy.
    Endocrine development, 2007, Volume: 10

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Embryonic Development; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Pregnan

2007
Thyroid autoimmunity in the current iodine environment.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Prevalence; Thyroid Gland; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune

2007
The importance of iodine nutrition during pregnancy.
    Public health nutrition, 2007, Volume: 10, Issue:12A

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Maternal Nutr

2007
Iodine deficiency and brain development in the first half of pregnancy.
    Public health nutrition, 2007, Volume: 10, Issue:12A

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Brain; Female; Fetus; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Maternal-Fetal Exchang

2007
[Pathogenetic problems of goiter].
    Arkhiv patologii, 1981, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; APUD Cells; Cell Division; Epithelium; Goiter; Humans; Hyperplas

1981
The treatment of hyperthyroidism.
    Disease-a-month : DM, 1981, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Child; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; H

1981
[Establishment of the thyrotropic function of the pituitary and thyroid gland in the fetus].
    Akusherstvo i ginekologiia, 1982, Issue:9

    Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Antithyroid Agents; Feedback; Female; Fetal Blood; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Maternal-

1982
Environmental factors altering thyroid function and their assessment.
    Environmental health perspectives, 1981, Volume: 38

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Diet; Environment; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine;

1981
Simple goiter and its variants: euthyroid and hyperthyroid multinodular goiters.
    Endocrine reviews, 1982,Winter, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Vessels; Connective Tissue; Cyclic AMP; DNA; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease;

1982
Congenital goiter with defective iodide transport.
    Endocrine reviews, 1983,Summer, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Biological Transport, Active; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodides; I

1983
Fluorine and thyroid gland function: a review of the literature.
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1984, Jun-15, Volume: 62, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Fluoridation; Fluorides; Fluorine; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Fluoride; T

1984
[Drug therapy of euthyreotic struma].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1980, Apr-18, Volume: 105, Issue:16

    Topics: Age Factors; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine;

1980
[Congenital defects in hormone synthesis].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1980, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Hormones

1980
Causes of non-toxic goitre other than mere iodine deficiency.
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 1981, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Biological Transport; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodides; Iodine; Iodoproteins; Thyrog

1981
Trace elements in the fetal and neonate ruminant: a review.
    The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne, 1980, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cattle; Female; Fetus; Glutathione Peroxidase; Goiter; Iodine; Iron; Mate

1980
Endemic and sporadic nontoxic goiter.
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1981, Volume: 74

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Hormones

1981
X-ray-fluorescence determination of stable iodine in the thyroid gland. A review.
    Acta clinica Belgica, 1982, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Thyroid Gland; Thyroi

1982
Large goitre as a maladaptation to iodine deficiency.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1995, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Thyroid Gland;

1995
[Iodine-induced goiter].
    Ryoikibetsu shokogun shirizu, 1993, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine

1993
Iodine and the thyroid: 33 years of study.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1994,Fall, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland

1994
[Neck tumors: struma].
    Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis, 1993, Dec-14, Volume: 82, Issue:50

    Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Head and

1993
Endemic cretinism: toward a unifying hypothesis.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1993,Spring, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; China; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Models, Biological; Nervo

1993
Role of goitrogens in iodine deficiency disorders & brain development.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 1995, Volume: 102

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Brain; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Indi

1995
Comment on: goiter benign disease.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 1996, Volume: 104 Suppl 3

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyrotropin

1996
[Current views on the importance of iodine for animals].
    Veterinarni medicina, 1996, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Def

1996
[Iodine deficiency diseases. Their diagnosis, methods of prevention and treatment (a review)].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 1997, Volume: 69, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male

1997
Iodine intake and the pattern of thyroid disorders: a comparative epidemiological study of thyroid abnormalities in the elderly in Iceland and in Jutland, Denmark.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1998, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Antibodies; Denmark; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iceland; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; T

1998
Adequacy of the iodine supply in The Netherlands.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 1997, Volume: 51 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adult; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Netherlands; Nutrition Policy; Sex Characteristic

1997
Epidemiology of thyroid diseases in iodine sufficiency.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1998, Volume: 8, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Thy

1998
[Prenatal diagnosis of fetal goiter revealing iodine utilization defect].
    Journal de gynecologie, obstetrique et biologie de la reproduction, 1998, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Pregnancy; Ultrasonography, P

1998
[Physiopathology of iodine deficiency].
    Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita, 1998, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Myxedema

1998
The use of perchlorate for the prevention of thyrotoxicosis in patients given iodine rich contrast agents.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1999, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aging; Contrast Media; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Perchlorates; Sodium Compounds; Thyrotoxicosis;

1999
What happens to the normal thyroid during pregnancy?
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:7

    Topics: Chorionic Gonadotropin; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnanc

1999
Does the use of mean or median Z-score of the thyroid volume indices provide a more precise description of the iodine deficiency disorder status of a population?
    European journal of endocrinology, 1999, Volume: 141, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Reference Values; Thyroid Gland

1999
Physiology and pharmacology of iodized oil in goiter prophylaxis.
    Medicine, 2001, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Diet; Female; Goiter; Half-Life; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Iodized Oil

2001
Pregnancy and iodine.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2001, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Iodine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nervous System Dis

2001
Iodine nutrition and the risk from radioactive iodine: a workshop report in the chernobyl long-term follow-up study.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2001, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Nutritional Status; Radioactive Hazard Release; Republ

2001
Iodine excess and hyperthyroidism.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2001, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Amiodarone; Endemic Diseases; Environmental Exposure; Goiter; Graves Disease; Hyperthyroidism; Iodin

2001
Iodine-Induced hypothyroidism.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2001, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Amiodarone; Drug Synergism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodides; Iodine

2001
Iodine deficiency disorders in Europe.
    Public health nutrition, 2001, Volume: 4, Issue:2B

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Europe; Female; Fetus; Goiter

2001
[Pendred's syndrome. Current features].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2001, Nov-17, Volume: 30, Issue:34

    Topics: Carrier Proteins; Deafness; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Membrane Transport Proteins; Sulfate Transporter

2001
Endemic goiter and cretinism: an update on iodine status.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2001, Volume: 14 Suppl 6

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Endemic Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritiona

2001
Thyroidal complications of pregnancy.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1977, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetus; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro

1977
Non-toxic goitre.
    Clinics in endocrinology and metabolism, 1979, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones

1979
Adverse effects of iodides on thyroid function.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1975, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Cystic Fibrosis; Drug Synergism; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi

1975
Hypothyroidism in ruminants with special reference to foetal goitre.
    The Veterinary record, 1975, Aug-30, Volume: 97, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Lactation;

1975
[Recurrent goiter].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 1975, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Age Factors; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Ma

1975
Iodine and goiter involution.
    Thyroidology, 1992, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1992
Iodine-deficiency disorders.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1989, Jun-19, Volume: 150, Issue:12

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intelligence; Iod

1989
Thyroiditis in children.
    Pediatrics in review, 1989, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroiditis

1989
[The role of iodine in goitrogenesis].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1988, Volume: 49, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Time Factors

1988
[The role of goitrogenic factors distinct from iodine deficiency in the etiology of goiter].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1988, Volume: 49, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Lithium; Thiocyanates

1988
[Treatment of endemic and sporadic goiter].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1988, Volume: 49, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Hormones

1988
The public health importance of IDD in Tanzania.
    The Central African journal of medicine, 1988, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Pregnancy; Public Health;

1988
[Modern diagnostic criteria of thyroid function in the evaluation of preoperative preparation for strumectomy].
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1971, May-15, Volume: 24, Issue:10

    Topics: Catecholamines; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Oxygen Consumption; Postoperative Comp

1971
Thyroid physiology.
    British medical journal, 1972, Apr-22, Volume: 2, Issue:5807

    Topics: Amino Acids; Antibodies; Antithyroid Agents; Basal Metabolism; Catecholamines; Goiter; Humans; Iodin

1972
[Goiter].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1972, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Bromides; Chickens; Deficiency Diseases; Disease

1972
[Side-effects and effects of lithium therapy on the endocrinium in man].
    Der Internist, 1973, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Bipolar Disorder; Catecholamines; Diabetes Insipidus; Female; Gastrins; Glucagon; Goiter; H

1973
[Pathogenesis and internal therapy of euthyroid goiter].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1969, Sep-26, Volume: 64, Issue:39

    Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyro

1969
Iodide goiter and the pharmacologic effects of excess iodide.
    The American journal of medicine, 1969, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Graves Dis

1969
Dietary iodine and goiter in Ceylon.
    Nutrition reviews, 1969, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cooking; Diet; Drug Stability; Female; Food Analysis; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Huma

1969
Hereditary deafness in man.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1969, Oct-09, Volume: 281, Issue:15

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Amyloidosis; Blood Proteins; Bone Diseases; Craniofacial Dysostosis; Deafne

1969
[Sporadic goiter and congenital deafness. Pendred's syndrome].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1970, Sep-24, Volume: 132, Issue:39

    Topics: Deafness; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Perchlorates; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Th

1970
[Struma medicamentosa--a survey].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1971, Jan-01, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aminosalicylic Acids; Animals; Antimony; Barbiturates; C

1971
Some recent developments in the physiology of the thyroid gland.
    Ergebnisse der Physiologie, biologischen Chemie und experimentellen Pharmakologie, 1972, Volume: 65

    Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Deafness; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Graves Disease; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Iodine;

1972
[Physiological significance of iodotyrosine-deiodinases].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1972, Mar-01, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Biopsy; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromosomes; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Culture Techniques; D

1972
Effect on the child of drugs taken in late pregnancy.
    German medicine, 1973,Winter, Volume: 3, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Amniotic Fluid; Ampicillin; Anesthetics; Anest

1973
Inborn errors of the thyroid.
    Progress in medical genetics, 1974, Volume: 10

    Topics: Age Factors; Alleles; Biological Transport; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Genes; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1974
Goiter.
    Pediatrics, 1967, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male

1967
[Enzyme abnormality in the thyroid gland].
    Saishin igaku. Modern medicine, 1967, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Amino Acids; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pedigree; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland; Thyro

1967
[Effect of iodine on thyroid hormone production].
    Saishin igaku. Modern medicine, 1967, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin

1967
Thyroid disease in the dog--a review. I.
    The Journal of small animal practice, 1969, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland; Thyroi

1969
[Recent studies on goiter in Spain].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1969, Jun-20, Volume: 111, Issue:25

    Topics: Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine;

1969
[Recent contributions on simple goiter in Spain].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1969, Jun-30, Volume: 113, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Hormones; Humans; Inflammation; Iodine; Plants, Edible; Spain; Thyroxine

1969
Iodine.
    Journal of dairy science, 1970, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Deficiency Diseases; G

1970
Iodine fortification and thyrotoxicosis.
    Nutrition reviews, 1970, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Australia; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Infant

1970
[The endocrinology of puberty and adolescence. Thyroid hormone].
    Horumon to rinsho. Clinical endocrinology, 1969, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1969

Trials

54 trials available for iodine and Goiter

ArticleYear
Dietary pattern and its association with iodine deficiency among school children in southwest Ethiopia; A cross-sectional study.
    PloS one, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Food Preferences; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nu

2019
Goiter and its associated factors among primary school children aged 6-12 years in Anchar district, Eastern Ethiopia.
    PloS one, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Brassica; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence

2019
[Influence of removing iodized salt on children's goiter status in areas with high iodine in drinking water].
    Wei sheng yan jiu = Journal of hygiene research, 2015, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; China; Diet; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Statu

2015
Effect of reducing iodine excess on children's goiter prevalence in areas with high iodine in drinking water.
    Endocrine, 2016, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; China; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Die

2016
Dual fortification of salt with iodine and iron: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial of micronized ferric pyrophosphate and encapsulated ferrous fumarate in southern India.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2008, Volume: 88, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Biological Availability; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological

2008
[Study on the change of urinary iodine of different salt concentrations among the target population in an intervention trial].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Health Services Needs and Demand; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sodium Chlorid

2011
Effects of selenium supplementation on iodine and thyroid hormone status in a selected population with goitre in Pakistan.
    Clinical laboratory, 2011, Volume: 57, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Chemical Fractionation; Dietary Supplements; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endemi

2011
[Effects of three different iodine interventions on the speed of normalization of enlarged thyroid gland due to iodine deficiency].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Outcome Assessment, Health Care

2002
Addition of microencapsulated iron to iodized salt improves the efficacy of iodine in goitrous, iron-deficient children: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2002, Volume: 147, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Capsules; Child; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Drug S

2002
Dual fortification of salt with iodine and microencapsulated iron: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in Moroccan schoolchildren.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2003, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Biological Availability; Child; Child, Preschool;

2003
Introduction of iodized salt to severely iodine-deficient children does not provoke thyroid autoimmunity: a one-year prospective trial in northern Morocco.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Antibodies; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Male; Morocco; Pro

2003
Sensitivity of iodine deficiency indicators and iodine status in Turkey.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2003, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomarkers; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Statu

2003
[A comparative study on iodine nutritional status of adult islanders in Zhoushan].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Mal

2003
Effects of diuretics on iodine uptake in non-toxic goitre: comparison with low-iodine diet.
    European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2003, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Diet Therapy; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Io

2003
Evolution of thyroid autoimmunity during iodine prophylaxis--the Sri Lankan experience.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2003, Volume: 149, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Autoantibodies; Body Composition; Body Surface Area; Child; Diet; Female; Goiter;

2003
Effect of iodine supplementation on goiter prevalence among the pediatric population in a severely iodine deficient area.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2004, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Child Welfare; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Th

2004
Dual fortification of salt with iodine and micronized ferric pyrophosphate: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2004, Volume: 80, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Biological Avai

2004
Neonatal TSH levels as an index of iodine sufficiency: differences related to time of screening sampling and methodology.
    Hormone research, 2004, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Aging; Argentina; Female; Fluoroimmunoassay; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Neonatal

2004
Triple fortification of salt with microcapsules of iodine, iron, and vitamin A.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2004, Volume: 80, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Capsules; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method;

2004
Iodine supplementation improves cognition in iodine-deficient schoolchildren in Albania: a randomized, controlled, double-blind study.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2006, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Albania; Child; Cognition; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine;

2006
Efficacy of oral iodized peanut oil is greater than that of iodized poppy seed oil among Indonesian schoolchildren.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2006, Volume: 84, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Arachis; Biological Availability; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dou

2006
Changes in thyroid morphology and function in children in western Poland as a result of intensified iodine prophylaxis.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2007, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Poland; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride,

2007
Vitamin A supplementation in iodine-deficient African children decreases thyrotropin stimulation of the thyroid and reduces the goiter rate.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2007, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Goiter; Human

2007
Treating iodine deficiency: long-term effects of iodine repletion on growth and pubertal development in school-age children.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Height; Child; Female; Goiter; Growth Disorders; Human Development; Humans; Iodine;

2008
[Weight changes under thyroxine substitution for euthyroid goitre (author's transl)].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1980, May-30, Volume: 105, Issue:22

    Topics: Body Weight; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Thyroxine

1980
The effects of different doses of oral iodized oil on goiter size, urinary iodine, and thyroid-related hormones.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1995, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

1995
Prevention of iodine deficiency disorders by oral administration of lipiodol during pregnancy.
    European journal of endocrinology, 1994, Volume: 130, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Algeria; Birth Weight; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Administration S

1994
The effect of cassava leave intake on thyroid hormone and urinary iodine.
    East African medical journal, 1993, Volume: 70, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Cooking; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Iodine; Malaysia; Manihot; Native Hawai

1993
Iodine therapy for thyroidectomy patients exhibiting high thyroid-stimulating hormone values: a randomised study.
    Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 1993, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Compli

1993
Development of thyroid gland volume during the first 3 months of life in breast-fed versus iodine-supplemented and iodine-free formula-fed infants.
    The Clinical investigator, 1993, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Breast Feeding; Female; Germany; Goiter; Humans; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male;

1993
[Concentration of thyroxine, triiodothyronine and thyrotropin in blood serum of children with goitre living in the region of Debica].
    Przeglad lekarski, 1996, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Hemoglobins; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prospective Studies; Thyrotrop

1996
Efficacy and safety of iodine in the postpartum period in an area of mild iodine deficiency.
    European journal of medical research, 1998, Apr-08, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Compl

1998
Intermittent oral administration of potassium iodide solution for the correction of iodine deficiency.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1998, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Body Height; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Dose-Response Relationshi

1998
[The analysis of iodine among children in the capital of Zhejiang province].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 1998, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sampling Studies; Urban Health

1998
Randomized clinical trial comparing different iodine interventions in school children.
    Public health nutrition, 1999, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodized Oil; Male; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1999
Medical therapy of Graves' disease: effect on remission rates of methimazole alone and in combination with triiodothyronine.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2000, Volume: 142, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Antithyroid Agents; Drug Combinations; Female; Goiter; Graves D

2000
The effect of iodine administration on the development of thyroid autoimmunity in patients with nontoxic goiter.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2000, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunoradiometric Assay; Iodine; Lymphocytes; Male; M

2000
Prevalence of iodine deficiency and goitre during pregnancy in east Hungary.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2000, Volume: 143, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hungary; Iodine; Nutrit

2000
Hashimoto's thyroiditis: countrywide screening of goitrous healthy young girls in postiodization phase in India.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Biopsy, Needle; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; India; I

2000
Comparison of two different doses of iodide in the prevention of gestational goiter in marginal iodine deficiency: a longitudinal study.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2002, Volume: 147, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Italy; Longitudinal Studies; P

2002
The effect of iodine supplementation on the reproductive rates of goats and sheep.
    Nordisk veterinaermedicin, 1978, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Birth Weight; Clinical Trials

1978
Treatment of iodine deficiency goiter with iodine, levothyroxine or a combination of both.
    Thyroidology, 1992, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyrot

1992
The effects of iodoprophylaxis on thyroid size during pregnancy.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1991, Volume: 164, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Italy; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complication

1991
[Thyroxine vs iodine and thyroxine. Comparison of the TSH suppression test].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1989, Jan-14, Volume: 119, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormo

1989
Iodine supplementation: comparison of oral or intramuscular iodized oil with oral potassium iodide. A controlled trial in Zaire.
    International journal of epidemiology, 1988, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Democrat

1988
[Hyperthyroidism in the thyroid hormone treatment of iodine deficiency goiter].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1986, Apr-11, Volume: 111, Issue:15

    Topics: Drug Combinations; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Gland; Thy

1986
Effect of voluntary intake of iodinated salt on prevalence of goitre in children.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1988, Volume: 117, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodates; Iodine; Male; Prospective Studies; Sodium, Di

1988
Clinical and laboratory response to different thyroid substitution medications.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 1970, Volume: 260, Issue:5

    Topics: Achilles Tendon; Cholesterol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyro

1970
[Functional diagnosis of the thyroid gland using radio-iodine. Results of a study on 4823 patients in the northern Ruhr area].
    Nuclear-Medizin, 1974, Jan-15, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans;

1974
[Thyroid hormonosynthesis disorders due to iodotyrosine-dehalogenase deficiency. Value of the D.I.T. test for the detection of heterozygotes].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1974, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Clinical T

1974
Prophylaxis and treatment of endemic goiter in Peru with iodized oil.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1969, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Altitude; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Depression, Chemical

1969
Prophylaxis and treatment of endemic goiter with iodized oil in rural Ecuador and Peru.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1969, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Di

1969
Suppressive therapy of nontoxic goiter.
    The American journal of medicine, 1974, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroidect

1974
Comparison of methods for estimating the plasma inorganic iodine and the absolute iodine uptake by the thyroid gland.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Creatinine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes;

1968

Other Studies

1684 other studies available for iodine and Goiter

ArticleYear
[Iodine Deficiency Disorders: Current State of the Problem in the Bryansk Region].
    Problemy endokrinologii, 2021, 08-03, Volume: 67, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Prevalence; Thyroid Neoplasms

2021
Prevalence of urinary iodine concentration among school children: in Dessie City, Ethiopia.
    BMC pediatrics, 2021, 09-24, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Schools

2021
Incidence of iodine deficiency and congenital goitre in goats and kids of Darreh Garm region, Khorramabad, Iran.
    Veterinary medicine and science, 2022, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Goat Diseases; Goats; Goiter; Hospitals, Animal; Hospitals, Teaching; Incidence; Iodine; Ir

2022
[Comments to clinical guidelines "Iodine deficiency disorders and diseases"].
    Problemy endokrinologii, 2021, 09-26, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Potassium Iodide; Thyroid Diseases

2021
Relationship between water iodine and children's goiters.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2022, 11-14, Volume: 128, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; China; Drinking Water; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2022
What Iodine Intervention Measures Should Be Taken in Different Water Iodine Areas? Evidence from a Cross-sectional Chinese Survey.
    Biological trace element research, 2022, Volume: 200, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Nutritional S

2022
Cryo-EM structure of native human thyroglobulin.
    Nature communications, 2022, 01-10, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Cryoelectron Microscopy; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Models, Molecular; Protein Conformation; P

2022
A 10-Year Impact Evaluation of the Universal Salt Iodization (USI) Intervention in Sarawak, Malaysia, 2008-2018.
    Nutrients, 2022, Apr-11, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malaysia; Nutritional Status; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2022
Determine the iodine content of salt at the household level and its predictors in Bahirdar Town, Northwest Ethiopia.
    The Pan African medical journal, 2022, Volume: 41

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Family Characteristics; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pr

2022
Thyroid function tests of iodine deficiency goiter can mimic thyroid hormone resistance alpha.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2022, Nov-25, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Malnutrition; Thyroglobulin;

2022
Goiter and thyroid eye sign in the Madonna and Child with Angels by Francesco del Cossa (c. 1430-1477).
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2023, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Medicine in the Arts

2023
[Survey on the prevalence and related factors of thyroid disorders in different iodine intake regions in China in 2015-2017].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2023, Feb-07, Volume: 103, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi

2023
Influencing Factors and New Reference Intervals of Adult Thyroid Volume in Iodine-Sufficient Areas of China.
    Biological trace element research, 2023, Volume: 201, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Reference Values; Thyrotropin

2023
Goiter in Cross Breed Goat Kids at Basrah Province, Iraq.
    Archives of Razi Institute, 2023, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Alopecia; Animals; Female; Goats; Goiter; Iodine; Iraq; Male

2023
Recent data on iodine intake in Croatian schoolchildren: results of 2014-2019 survey.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2023, Volume: 77, Issue:10

    Topics: Child; Croatia; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; T

2023
[The problem of iodine deficiency in the Chechen republic: assessment of the current state and ways of solution].
    Problemy endokrinologii, 2023, 08-30, Volume: 69, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malnutrition; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2023
Characterization of lesions of nutritional congenital goitre in cattle.
    Journal of comparative pathology, 2023, Volume: 206

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Pregnancy; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Anti

2023
Relation between iodine nutrition and thyroid diseases in Qinghai, China.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023, Volume: 14

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Mal

2023
Iodine status of 8 to 10 years old children within 20 years following compulsory salt iodization policy in Shanghai, China.
    Nutrition journal, 2019, 11-02, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Dietary Supplements; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritio

2019
Stopping the supply of iodized salt alone is not enough to make iodine nutrition suitable for children in higher water iodine areas: A cross-sectional study in northern China.
    Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 2020, Jan-30, Volume: 188

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Exposure; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iod

2020
Correlations of water iodine concentration to earlier goitre frequency in Sweden-an iodine sufficient country with long-term iodination of table salt.
    Environmental health and preventive medicine, 2019, Dec-07, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Drinking Water; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; History, 20th Century; History,

2019
The success rate of radioactive iodine therapy for Graves' disease in iodine-replete area and affecting factors: a single-center study.
    Nuclear medicine communications, 2020, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Diet; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

2020
The Results of 16 Years of Iodization: Assessment of Iodine Deficiency Among School-age Children in Antalya, Turkey
    Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology, 2020, 09-02, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mal

2020
Schoolchildren thyroid volume in North Macedonia: data from a national survey in an iodine-sufficient country.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2020, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Prevalence; Republic of North Maced

2020
Re: "Goiter in Residents of Salta, Argentina: An Artistic Rendition" by Jonklaas
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2020, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Argentina; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

2020
The artist's wife with a simple nontoxic goiter.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2020, Volume: 43, Issue:7

    Topics: Creativity; Female; Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Mal

2020
Thyroglobulin can be a functional biomarker of iodine deficiency, thyroid nodules, and goiter in Chinese pregnant women.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Th

2020
Stable Iodine Nutrition During Two Decades of Continuous Universal Salt Iodisation in Sri Lanka.
    Nutrients, 2020, Apr-16, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nu

2020
Iodine Deficiency Disorders in Children in East Khasi Hills District of Meghalaya, India.
    Indian pediatrics, 2020, 09-15, Volume: 57, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2020
[Iodine-rich thermal water in cure and rehabilitation from the perspective of the thyroid gland].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2020, Volume: 170, Issue:15-16

    Topics: Austria; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases

2020
Impact of iodine supplementation during preconception, pregnancy and lactation on maternal thyroid homeostasis and offspring psychomotor development: protocol of the IodineMinho prospective study.
    BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2020, Nov-13, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Maternal Nutriti

2020
Adequately iodized salt is an important strategy to prevent iodine insufficiency in pregnant women living in Central Java, Indonesia.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Indon

2020
A case-control study on the association of mineral elements exposure and thyroid tumor and goiter.
    Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 2021, Jan-15, Volume: 208

    Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Linear Models; Male; Metals,

2021
Excessive intake of iodine and low prevalence of goiter in school age children five years after implementation of national salt iodization in Shebedino woreda, southern Ethiopia.
    BMC public health, 2021, 01-19, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Preval

2021
[Monitoring of iodine deficiency disorders in the Republic of Tyva].
    Problemy endokrinologii, 2021, 01-28, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Prevalence

2021
Insufficient iodine nutrition may affect the thyroid cancer incidence in China.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2021, 12-28, Volume: 126, Issue:12

    Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary;

2021
MicroRNA expression profiles of the thyroid after goiter formation and involution in rats under different iodine regimens.
    Endocrine, 2021, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Iodine; MicroRNAs; Rats; Rats, Wistar

2021
Prevalence of goiter and iodine deficiency in indigenous pregnant women from five nonmetropolitan areas of Colombia 2019
    Revista colombiana de obstetricia y ginecologia, 2021, Mar-30, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Colombia; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complication

2021
Assessment of iodine nutrition of schoolchildren in Gonda, India, indicates improvement and effectivity of salt iodisation.
    Public health nutrition, 2021, Volume: 24, Issue:18

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Pre

2021
Excessive Prenatal Supplementation of Iodine and Fetal Goiter: Report of Two Cases Using Three-dimensional Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
    Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia, 2021, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Dietary Supplements; Diseases in Twins; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Imaging, Thre

2021
Iodine nutrition: Disorders, monitoring and policies.
    Advances in food and nutrition research, 2021, Volume: 96

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Policy; Nutritional Status; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2021
Iodine Deficiency Disorders as a Predictor of Stunting among Primary School Children in the Aseer Region, Southwestern Saudi Arabia.
    International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021, 07-18, Volume: 18, Issue:14

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Goiter; Growth Disorders; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Saudi Arabia;

2021
Association of iodized salt with goiter prevalence in Chinese populations: a continuity analysis over time.
    Military Medical Research, 2017, Volume: 4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; China; Eating; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Linear Models; Longitudinal Studies; Pr

2017
IODINE CONTENT OF ENTERAL AND PARENTERAL NUTRITION SOLUTIONS.
    Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, 2017, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Enteral Nutrition; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Parenteral Nutrition; Parenteral N

2017
Assessing the status of iodine deficiency disorder (IDD) and associated factors in Wolaita and Dawro Zones School Adolescents, southern Ethiopia.
    BMC research notes, 2017, Apr-18, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Logistic Models; Male

2017
Medical geology of endemic goiter in Kalutara, Sri Lanka; distribution and possible causes.
    Environmental geochemistry and health, 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Endemic Diseases; Female; Food Chain; Goiter; Hot Temperature; Humans; Humic Substances

2017
Has iodized salt reduced iodine-deficiency disorders among school-aged children in north-west Iran? A 9-year prospective study.
    Public health nutrition, 2018, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Diet; Family Characteristics; Feeding Behavior; Female; Goiter; Government Programs; Humans;

2018
Prevalence of goiter and associated factors among schoolchildren in northeast Ethiopia.
    Epidemiology and health, 2017, Volume: 39

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Medical History Taki

2017
Continuously sustained elimination of iodine deficiency: a quarter of a century success in the Islamic Republic of Iran.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2018, Volume: 41, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male; Nutritional Status; Sodi

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, 05-01, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G

2018
Urinary iodine concentration and thyroid volume of pregnant women attending antenatal care in two selected hospitals in Ashanti Region, Ghana: a comparative cross-sectional study.
    BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2018, May-15, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Ghana; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Organ Siz

2018
Iodine-Induced Fetal Hypothyroidism: Diagnosis and Treatment with Intra-Amniotic Levothyroxine.
    Hormone research in paediatrics, 2018, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Pregnancy; P

2018
ASSESSMENT OF ADEQUATE IODINE AVAILA-BILITY TO THE POPULATION OF WEST KAZAKHSTAN BASED ON THE DATA OF INORGANIC IODINE IN URINARY EXCRETION.
    Georgian medical news, 2018, Issue:278

    Topics: Child; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kazakhstan; Male; Prevalence; Schools; Stud

2018
Prevalence of iodine deficiency and associated factors among pregnant women in Ada district, Oromia region, Ethiopia: a cross- sectional study.
    BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2018, Jun-25, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, P

2018
Evidence of an ancient (2000 years ago) goiter attributed to iodine deficiency in North America.
    Medical hypotheses, 2018, Volume: 118

    Topics: Art; Goiter; History, Ancient; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; North America; Ohio; Paleontolo

2018
Goiter Prevalence and Interrelated Components from Coastal Karnataka.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2019, Volume: 86, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Pre

2019
Regional Influences on Nutritional Iodine Status of Pregnant Women in Pakistan.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2018, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Nutritional

2018
Effect of Reduction in Iodine Content of Edible Salt on the Iodine Status of the Chinese Population.
    Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES, 2018, Volume: 31, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Sodium Chlo

2018
Iodized Salt Consumption and its Association with Intelligence Quotient (IQ) Among 6-12 years Age Group Children in Bihar.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2019, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Family Characteristics; Female; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes,

2019
[A cohort study on the association between dynamics of thyroid volume and the changes of physical growth as well as the comparison of different thyroid volume indexes in school-aged children].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 2018, Dec-10, Volume: 39, Issue:12

    Topics: Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child; China; Cohort Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Or

2018
Goitre Is No Longer Prevalent and Urinary Iodine Excretion Is above Normal among School Going Children in Jabalpur, India: Is This Major Health Problem Already Solved?
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2019, 10-01, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Preval

2019
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide

2019
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide

2019
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide

2019
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide

2019
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide

2019
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide

2019
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide

2019
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide

2019
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide

2019
Socioeconomic status of the population - a prime determinant in evaluating iodine nutritional status even in a post salt iodization scenario.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2019, Feb-25, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine

2019
Animals in Iodine Deficiency or Sulfadimethoxine Models of Thyroid Damage Are Differently Affected by the Consumption of Brassica Sprouts.
    Biological trace element research, 2020, Volume: 193, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brassica napus; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); I

2020
Iodine nutritional status and prevalence of goitre among school going children: a cross-sectional study to assess progress towards universal salt iodization in Tikamgarh district of Madhya Pradesh.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2019, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Nutri

2019
Iodine Status in Schoolchildren and Pregnant Women of Lazio, a Central Region of Italy.
    Nutrients, 2019, Jul-18, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Italy; Male; National Health Prog

2019
The effect of voluntary iodine prophylaxis in a small rural community: the Pescopagano survey 15 years later.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease;

2013
Implementing large-scale food fortification in Ghana: lessons learned.
    Food and nutrition bulletin, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:4 Suppl

    Topics: Developing Countries; Flour; Food, Fortified; Ghana; Goiter; Humans; Iodates; Iodine; Potassium Comp

2012
The memory on Prof. Aldo Pinchera M.D., Ph.D.
    Endokrynologia Polska, 2013, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Endocrinology; Europe; Goiter; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Humans; Iodine

2013
Prevalence and determinants of micronutrient deficiencies among rural children of eight states in India.
    Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 2013, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies;

2013
Status of iodine deficiency among children in national capital territory Of Delhi--a cross-sectional study.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; India; Iod

2013
To estimate the effect of relationship of salt iodine level and prevalence of goiter among women of reproductive age group (15-49 years).
    Journal of community health, 2013, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; India; Iodine; M

2013
Goitre prevalence and epidemiological features in children living in areas with mildly excessive iodine in drinking-water.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2014, Jan-14, Volume: 111, Issue:1

    Topics: Body Surface Area; Child; China; Diet; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutriti

2014
[Epidemiological parameters in the evaluation of endemic goiter in the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 2013, Volume: 85, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Mass Screening

2013
Status of iodine deficiency in district Kangra, Himachal Pradesh after 60 years of salt iodization.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2013, Volume: 67, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prev

2013
Drinking water contributes to excessive iodine intake among children in Hebei, China.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2013, Volume: 67, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; China; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iod

2013
Factors influencing thyroid volume in Chinese children.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2013, Volume: 67, Issue:11

    Topics: Age Factors; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodin

2013
Clinical assessment of goiter and low urinary iodine concentration depict presence of severe iodine deficiency in pregnant Ethiopian women: a cross-sectional study in rural Sidama, southern Ethiopia.
    Ethiopian medical journal, 2013, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy

2013
Iodine deficiency disorders in school age children in Kullu District, Himachal Pradesh.
    Indian pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Studen

2013
Thyroid volume, goiter prevalence, and selenium levels in an iodine-sufficient area: a cross-sectional study.
    BMC public health, 2013, Dec-10, Volume: 13

    Topics: Autoantibodies; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Linear Models

2013
A comparative study on the effects of excess iodine and herbs with excess iodine on thyroid oxidative stress in iodine-deficient rats.
    Biological trace element research, 2014, Volume: 157, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldehydes; Animal Feed; Animals; Antioxidants; Goiter; Iodine; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; O

2014
Iodine fortification may influence the age-related change in thyroid volume: a longitudinal population-based study (DanThyr).
    European journal of endocrinology, 2014, Volume: 170, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Denmark; Female; Food, Fortified; Goi

2014
Current prevalence of goiter determined by ultrasonography and associated risk factors in a formerly iodine-deficient area of Turkey.
    Endocrine, 2014, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Risk

2014
Iodine intake in Somalia is excessive and associated with the source of household drinking water.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2014, Volume: 144, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Food, F

2014
Prevalence and associated factors of goiter among rural children aged 6-12 years old in Northwest Ethiopia, cross-sectional study.
    BMC public health, 2014, Feb-07, Volume: 14

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Logistic Models; Male; Pre

2014
The prevalence of goiter and hypothyroidism among school children 6 years after introduction of a mandatory salt iodination program in a severely iodine-deficient area of the West Black Sea region of Turkey.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2014, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Black Sea; Child; Child Welfare; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypoth

2014
Diagnosis of intrathoracic goitre.
    The Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists. Faculty of Radiologists (Great Britain), 1953, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Substernal; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioactivity

1953
Methodological issues in iodine deficiency disorders survey.
    Indian pediatrics, 2014, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male

2014
Reply: To PMID 23255682.
    Indian pediatrics, 2014, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male

2014
[Impact of the actions for the sustainable elimination of iodine deficiency in Cuba].
    Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica, 2014, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cuba; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nat

2014
Iodine prophylaxis in Poland - new, old challenges.
    Annals of agricultural and environmental medicine : AAEM, 2014, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Halogenation; Health Education; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Poland; Sodium Chloride, Dietary;

2014
The status of iodine nutrition and iodine deficiency disorders among school children in Metekel Zone, northwest Ethiopia.
    Ethiopian journal of health sciences, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Causality; Child; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans

2014
Neonatal blood TSH concentration in Wales (UK): an indicator of iodine sufficiency.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2014, Volume: 81, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Thyroglobulin; Thyrotropin; Wales

2014
Assessment of iodine deficiency in school age children in Nainital District, Uttarakhand State.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2014, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sodium Chlo

2014
Iodine deficiency status amongst school children in Pauri, Uttarakhand.
    Indian pediatrics, 2014, Volume: 51, Issue:7

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Students

2014
Prevalence of simple nodular goiter and Hashimoto's thyroiditis in current, previous, and never smokers in a geographical area with mild iodine deficiency.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2015, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Hashimoto Disease; Humans;

2015
A grain of salt.
    The Milbank quarterly, 2014, Volume: 92, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Child; Goiter; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Public Health; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2014
Iodine Deficiency in a Parenteral Nutrition-Dependent Adolescent With Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction.
    JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition, 2016, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Dietary Supplements; Goiter; Humans; Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction; Iodine; Male; Parent

2016
Hyperplastic goiter in two adult dairy cows.
    Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc, 2014, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Michigan; Sodium Chloride, Di

2014
Iodine deficiency among goiter patients in rural South Sudan.
    BMC research notes, 2014, Oct-23, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adult; Demography; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Risk Factors; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Sud

2014
Impact of removing iodised salt on children's goitre status in areas with excessive iodine in drinking-water.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2015, Jan-14, Volume: 113, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Diet; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Preval

2015
Neck mass in rural Africa.
    The American journal of medicine, 2015, Volume: 128, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Neck; Uganda

2015
Iodine-deficiency disorders in the Aseer region, south-western Saudi Arabia: 20 years after the national survey and universal salt iodization.
    Public health nutrition, 2015, Volume: 18, Issue:14

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Goiter, E

2015
Serum total iodine concentrations in pasture-fed pregnant ewes and newborn lambs challenged by iodine supplementation and goitrogenic kale.
    Journal of animal science, 2015, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Brassica; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Lac

2015
Clinical, biochemical & cytomorphologic study on Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2014, Volume: 140, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Carbimazole; Cytodiagnosis; Female; Goiter; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; I

2014
Histopathological findings in goiter: A review of 624 thyroidectomies.
    Neuro endocrinology letters, 2015, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Comorbidity; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Paki

2015
Current challenges in meeting global iodine requirements.
    Nestle Nutrition Institute workshop series, 2012, Volume: 70

    Topics: Diet; Dietary Supplements; Food, Fortified; Global Health; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine;

2012
[An assessment of association of thyroid volume with growth indicators and comparison of different thyroid volume indexes in school-aged children].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 2015, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Body Mass Index; Body Surface Area; Body Weight; Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodi

2015
Dietary restriction causing iodine-deficient goitre.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:8

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Diet; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Food Hypersensitivity; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mal

2015
[Assessing the effectiveness of removing iodized salt on iodine excessive goiter using thyroid volume reference for body surface area].
    Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine], 2015, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Body Surface Area; Child; China; Diet; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2015
Can thyroid size still be considered as a useful tool for assessing iodine intake?
    Annals of agricultural and environmental medicine : AAEM, 2015, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Body Surface Area; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Mass Screening; Organ Siz

2015
Iodine deficiency and thyroid nodular pathology--epidemiological and cancer characteristics in different populations: Portugal and South Africa.
    BMC research notes, 2015, Jul-01, Volume: 8

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Medullary; Carcinoma, Neu

2015
Epidemiology of goitre in Sri Lanka in the post-iodization era.
    The Ceylon medical journal, 2015, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Geographic Mapping; Goiter; Goiter, Endemi

2015
Iodine status of adults in Taiwan 2005-2008, 5 years after the cessation of mandatory salt iodization.
    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2016, Volume: 115, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged;

2016
Iodine Nutritional Status among Adolescent Girls in Uttarakhand, India.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Prevalence; Schools; S

2016
Influence of Bisphenol A on Thyroid Volume and Structure Independent of Iodine in School Children.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Benzhydryl Compounds; Child; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Exposure; Female; Goiter; Humans; I

2015
Low Goiter Rate Associated with Small Average Thyroid Volume in Schoolchildren after the Elimination of Iodine Deficiency Disorders.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Gland

2015
Increasing Awareness and Use of Iodised Salt in a Marginalised Community Setting in North-West Pakistan.
    Nutrients, 2015, Nov-23, Volume: 7, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Focus Groups; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Pr

2015
Consumption of iodized salt may not represent a reliable indicator of iodine adequacy: Evidence from a cross-sectional study on schoolchildren living in an urban area of central Italy.
    Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Organ Size; Sodium

2016
Fetal goiter associated with preconception hysterosalpingography using an oil-soluble iodinated contrast medium.
    Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Contrast Media; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hysterosalpingography; Infant, Newborn; Infertility,

2017
Association of serum selenium with thyroxin in severely iodine-deficient young children from the Amhara region of Ethiopia.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2016, Volume: 70, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Selenium; Sodium Chl

2016
Maternal Iodine Exposure: A Case of Fetal Goiter and Neonatal Hearing Loss.
    Pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 137, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Hearing Loss; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine

2016
Iodine Deficiency and Hypothyroidism From Voluntary Diet Restrictions in the US: Case Reports.
    Pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 137, Issue:6

    Topics: Autism Spectrum Disorder; Child, Preschool; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism;

2016
[ASSESSMENT OF THE IODINE STATUS IN THE POPULATION IN WESTERN KAZAKHSTAN ACCORDING TO DATA OF URINARY IODINE CONCENTRATIONS].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Kazakhstan; Male; Prevalence; Public Health;

2016
Thyroid hormone synthesis: a potential target of a Chinese herbal formula Haizao Yuhu Decoction acting on iodine-deficient goiter.
    Oncotarget, 2016, Aug-09, Volume: 7, Issue:32

    Topics: Animals; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene

2016
Prevalence of iodine deficiency disorders among school children in Saudi Arabia: results of a national iodine nutrition study.
    Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit, 2016, Aug-18, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutrition Surveys; Prevalence;

2016
Iodine Deficiency in School Children in Aligarh District, India.
    Indian pediatrics, 2016, 08-08, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; St

2016
Population Survey of Iodine Deficiency and Environmental Disruptors of Thyroid Function in Young Children in Haiti.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2017, 02-01, Volume: 102, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Endocrine Disruptors; Environ

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale

2017
Poor dietary diversity, wealth status and use of un-iodized salt are associated with goiter among school children: a cross-sectional study in Ethiopia.
    BMC public health, 2017, 01-07, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Drinking Water; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Logi

2017
Surveys in Areas of High Risk of Iodine Deficiency and Iodine Excess in China, 2012-2014: Current Status and Examination of the Relationship between Urinary Iodine Concentration and Goiter Prevalence in Children Aged 8-10 Years.
    Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES, 2017, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; China; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Ri

2017
Elimination of iodine-deficiency disorders in Tibet.
    Lancet (London, England), 2008, Jun-14, Volume: 371, Issue:9629

    Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Tibe

2008
Sustainability of a well-monitored salt iodization program in Iran: marked reduction in goiter prevalence and eventual normalization of urinary iodine concentrations without alteration in iodine content of salt.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Geography; Goiter; Health; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male; Prevalence;

2008
Severe hypothyroidism after contrast enema in premature infants.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 168, Issue:4

    Topics: Cholestasis; Contrast Media; Enema; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iatrogenic Disease; Infant, Extr

2009
Iodine deficiency, more than cretinism and goiter.
    Medical hypotheses, 2008, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: Brain; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Global Health; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Mal

2008
Health ministry warns of iodine deficiency in part of China.
    Chinese medical journal, 2008, Jul-20, Volume: 121, Issue:14

    Topics: China; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Preventive Health Services; Public Health Administration

2008
Smoking as a risk factor for thyroid volume progression and incident goiter in a region with improved iodine supply.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2008, Volume: 159, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Germany; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Middle Age

2008
[Surveillance on iodized salt in China, in 2006].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: China; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Population Surveillance; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2008
[Study on the status of nutrition in pregnant women, lactating women and babies in Yongjing, Gansu province].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodides; Iodine; Milk, Human; Nutriti

2008
Goitre prevalence, urinary iodine and salt iodisation level in a district of West Bengal, India.
    Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 2008, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Family Characteristics; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male;

2008
Beneficial effects of iodized salt prophylaxis on thyroid volume in an iodine deficient area of southern Italy.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2009, Volume: 71, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Prev

2009
Effect of various compounds containing iodine and other halogens on thiouracil goitre.
    Federation proceedings, 1948, Volume: 7, Issue:1 Pt 1

    Topics: Goiter; Halogens; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thiouracil; Thiourea

1948
[Iodization of bread and water as a means of prevention of endemic goiter].
    Sovetskaia meditsina, 1948, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Bread; Food; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; USSR; Water

1948
The effect of sex steroids on experimental goiter and iodine storage in the thyroid.
    Western journal of surgery, obstetrics, and gynecology, 1948, Volume: 56, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Steroids

1948
Goitre studies; the iodine prophylaxis of endemic goitre.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1948, Jun-19, Volume: 1, Issue:25

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine

1948
The use of radioiodine in the treatment of exophthalmic goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1948, Volume: 8, Issue:10

    Topics: Eye Diseases; Goiter; Graves Disease; Graves Ophthalmopathy; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; R

1948
[Iodine radioisotope therapy of nontoxic goiter].
    Boletim do Sanatorio Sao Lucas. Sao Paulo, Brazil (City) Sanatorio Sao Lucas, 1948, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1948
Treatment of Graves' disease with radioactive iodine.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1948, Volume: 32

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Isotopes; Nuclear Energy; Radioactivity

1948
Treatment of Graves' disease with radioactive iodine.
    Western journal of surgery, obstetrics, and gynecology, 1948, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Exophthalmos; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Radioisotopes

1948
Research on iodine deficiency and goiter in the 19th and early 20th centuries.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2008, Volume: 138, Issue:11

    Topics: France; Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Nation

2008
Iodine status of pregnant women and their progeny in the Minho Region of Portugal.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Diet; Female; Fish Products; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Materna

2009
A survey of urinary iodine concentration in south-east of Caspian Sea in northern, Iran.
    Pakistan journal of biological sciences : PJBS, 2007, Jul-01, Volume: 10, Issue:13

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male; Population Surveillance; Prevalence

2007
Selenium deficiency as a possible contributor of goiter in schoolchildren of Isfahan, Iran.
    Biological trace element research, 2009,Summer, Volume: 129, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male; Selenium; Students

2009
Iodine deficiency among hypothyroid patients living in Jeddah.
    Biological trace element research, 2009, Volume: 130, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Autoantibodies; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Diet Surveys;

2009
The prevalence of iodine deficiency, serum thyroglobulin, anti-thyroglobulin and thyroid peroxidase antibody levels in the urban areas of Kayseri, Central Anatolia.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2009, Volume: 117, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Male; Preva

2009
Development of field test kits for determination of microencapsulated iron in double-fortified salt.
    Food and nutrition bulletin, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Colorimetry; Developing Countries; Drug Compounding; Food, Fortified; Goite

2008
More than a decade of iodine prophylaxis is needed to eradicate goiter among school age children in a moderately iodine-deficient region.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Legislation, Medical; Male; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; T

2009
Using bread as a vehicle to improve the iodine status of New Zealand children.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 2009, Feb-27, Volume: 122, Issue:1290

    Topics: Adolescent; Bread; Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; New

2009
An epidemic of nonexistent iodine deficiency due to inappropriate urine iodide testing and reference ranges.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 2009, Mar-13, Volume: 122, Issue:1291

    Topics: Diagnostic Errors; Disease Outbreaks; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Iodine;

2009
The role of changing diet and altitude on goitre prevalence in five regional states in Ethiopia.
    East African journal of public health, 2008, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Altitude; Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Diet Surveys; Ethiopia; Fem

2008
Prevalence of goitre among school children in Belgaum district.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 76, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence;

2009
A national study of iodine status in Albania.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Albania; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Pregnancy; Sodium Chloride, Dietar

2009
Relationship between urinary iodine and goiter prevalence: results of the Chinese national iodine deficiency disorders survey.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Surveys; Prevalence

2010
The role of halogen.
    The Physiologist, 2009, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Halogens; Humans; Iodine; Mammals

2009
Iodine nutrition in upper socioeconomic school children of Delhi.
    Indian pediatrics, 2010, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Io

2010
Interaction of copper with iron, iodine, and thyroid hormone status in goitrous patients.
    Biological trace element research, 2010, Volume: 134, Issue:3

    Topics: Copper; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iron; Male; Spectrophotometry, Atom

2010
Tanzania national survey on iodine deficiency: impact after twelve years of salt iodation.
    BMC public health, 2009, Sep-03, Volume: 9

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodi

2009
Perinatal goiter with increased iodine uptake and hypothyroidism due to excess maternal iodine ingestion.
    Hormone research, 2009, Volume: 72, Issue:6

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Ma

2009
From prophylaxis to atomic cocktail: circulation of radioiodine.
    Dynamis (Granada, Spain), 2009, Volume: 29

    Topics: Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radiois

2009
Impact of pregnancy on prevalence of goitre and nodular thyroid disease in women living in a region of borderline sufficient iodine supply.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Europe; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Parity; P

2010
Iodine deficiency disorders after a decade of universal salt iodization in a severe iodine deficiency region in China.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2009, Volume: 130, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; China; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Government Programs; Humans; Intelligence; Iodine

2009
Urinary iodide excretion in adults in germany 2005 meets WHO target.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2010, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female; Food, Fortified; Germ

2010
Effect of iodine and adrenalin on thyrotropin in Graves' disease and in normal and thyroidectomized dogs.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1947, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Coagulation; Dogs; Goiter; Graves Disease; Iodine; Thrombin; Thyroid Function Tests;

1947
Study of the elimination of iodine in subjects suffering from Basedowian states and neuro-vegetative disorders.
    Bulletin de l'Academie de medecine, 1946, Volume: 130, Issue:27-28

    Topics: Disease; Exophthalmos; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Nervous System; Sympathetic Nervous S

1946
Radioactive iodine in the study of thyroid physiology; the use of radioactive iodine therapy in Graves' disease.
    Western journal of surgery, obstetrics, and gynecology, 1946, Volume: 54, Issue:12

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland

1946
Goiter on an iodine-free diet grown by hydroponics, and excluding any goiter noxa.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1947, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Diet; Goiter; Humans; Hydroponics; Iodine

1947
Salt iodination in endemic goiter prophylaxis,
    America clinica, 1947, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1947
Goiter on an iodine-free diet grown by hydroponics, and excluding any goiter noxa.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1947, Volume: 7, Issue:10

    Topics: Diet; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hydroponics; Iodine

1947
Iodine deficiency and goitre in Ireland.
    Irish journal of medical science, 1946, Issue:251

    Topics: Biometry; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Ireland; Thyroid Diseases

1946
Is endemic goiter due to a lack of iodine?
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1946, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Minerals; Thyroid Diseases

1946
BRITAIN is slow in adopting a standard iodised salt.
    Manufacturing chemist and aerosol news, 1946, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; United Kingdom

1946
Control of iodine deficiency disorders following 10-year universal salt iodization in Hebei Province of China.
    Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES, 2009, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Nutrition Policy; Nutritional St

2009
Iodine and goitre.
    Lancet (London, England), 1947, Oct-18, Volume: 2, Issue:6477

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine

1947
Goiter on an iodine-free diet grown by hydroponics, and excluding any goiter noxa.
    Federation proceedings, 1947, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Diet; Goiter; Humans; Hydroponics; Iodine

1947
Iodine deficiency in pregnant women of Lahore.
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 2009, Volume: 59, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pakistan; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Compl

2009
[Iodine deficiency in Spain: a circumstantially significant ingestion but with no clear public health strategy that ensures sustainability].
    Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003), 2010, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Nutr

2010
Association between serum ferritin and goitre in Iranian school children.
    Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2010, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Ferritins; Goiter; Humans; Iodine;

2010
Trace elements status in multinodular goiter.
    Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS), 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Manganese; Middle Aged; Selenium; Thyroid Hormone

2010
[Epidemiological survey on iodine nutrition of 8-10 year old school children in Wuqiao county of Hebei Province].
    Wei sheng yan jiu = Journal of hygiene research, 2010, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mass Screening; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Die

2010
A patient with Pendred syndrome whose goiter progressed with normal serum thyrotropin and iodine organification.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2010, Volume: 152A, Issue:7

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Child; Child, Presch

2010
[The remarkable life and career of József Béres (1920-2006)].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2010, Aug-08, Volume: 151, Issue:32

    Topics: Allergy and Immunology; Bacteriology; Drug Combinations; Goiter; History, 20th Century; History, 21s

2010
Iodine nutritional status and goiter prevalence in 6-12 years primary school children of Saurashtra region, India.
    World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2010, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Nutri

2010
Thyroid volume in Swedish school children: a national, stratified, population-based survey.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2010, Volume: 64, Issue:11

    Topics: Age Factors; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Population Surveillance; Preva

2010
Iodine status and cognitive function of women and their five year-old children in rural Sidama, southern Ethiopia.
    East African journal of public health, 2009, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; H

2009
Absence of primary hypothyroidism and goiter in Slc26a4 (-/-) mice fed on a low iodine diet.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2011, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Hearing Lo

2011
Thyroid function at the third trimester of pregnancy in a Northern French population.
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 2010, Volume: 71, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; France; Goiter; Humans; Immunoassay; Iodine; Linear Models;

2010
Radiology quiz case 2. Fetal goitrous hypothyroidism.
    Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery, 2010, Volume: 136, Issue:10

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iod

2010
Clinical, biochemical, and molecular findings in Argentinean patients with goitrous congenital hypothyroidism.
    Endocrine, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Argentina; Autoantigens; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothyroid

2010
Radio-iodine autography in studies of human goitrous thyroid glands.
    Archives of pathology, 1946, Volume: 41

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Gland

1946
The disturbance in iodine metabolism produced by thiocyanate; the mechanism of its goitrogenic action with radioactive iodine as indicator.
    Endocrinology, 1946, Volume: 39

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thiocyanates

1946
The use of intravenous iodine in preparing the patient with toxic diffuse goiter for operation.
    North Carolina medical journal, 1946, Volume: 7, Issue:11

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; North Carolina; Thyroid Gland

1946
Iodized salt for the prophylaxis of endemic goiter.
    Journal of the American Medical Association, 1946, Jan-12, Volume: 130

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1946
Goitrogenic agents and thyroidal iodine; their pharmacodynamic interplay upon thyroid function.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1945, Volume: 85

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1945
Radio-iodine and iodine fractionation studies of human goitrous thyroids.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1946, Volume: 162

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Radio; Thyroid Gland

1946
[RESULT of the loss of iodine or the toxic agent in goitre].
    Priroda, clovek in zdravje, 1945, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1945
Thiocyanate status does not play a role in the etiology of residual goiter in school children of Isfahan, Iran.
    World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2010, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male; Prevalence;

2010
Iodine deficiency status and iodised salt consumption in Malaysia: findings from a national iodine deficiency disorders survey.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2010, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malaysia; Male; Malnutrition; Nutrit

2010
[Study on the iodine nutrition and iodine deficiency disorders status in pasturing areas of Tibet-a non-epidemic area of iodine deficiency disorders in serious iodine deficiency district].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 2010, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Tibet

2010
Iodine deficiency disorders in 6-12 years old rural primary school children in Kutch district, Gujarat.
    Indian pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Rural Popul

2011
Schoolchildren in the Principality of Liechtenstein are mildly iodine deficient.
    Public health nutrition, 2011, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Liechtenstein; Male; Public Health;

2011
The discovery of thyroid replacement therapy. Part 1: In the beginning.
    Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 2011, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Century; History, Ancient; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodi

2011
[Influence of iodine saturation on thyreopathy incidence in selected regions of the Czech Republic].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2010, Volume: 56, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Czech Republic; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Middle Age

2010
Geographical distribution of drinking-water with high iodine level and association between high iodine level in drinking-water and goitre: a Chinese national investigation.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2011, Volume: 106, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; China; Drinking; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Rivers

2011
Urinary Iodine and Goiter Prevalence in Belarus: experience of the Belarus-American cohort study of thyroid cancer and other thyroid diseases following the Chornobyl nuclear accident.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Chernobyl Nuclear Accident; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Goiter; Humans; Inf

2011
Evidence for a more pronounced effect of genetic predisposition than environmental factors on goitrogenesis by a case control study in an area with low normal iodine supply.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2011, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Environment; Female; Genetic Predi

2011
More than adequate iodine intake may increase subclinical hypothyroidism and autoimmune thyroiditis: a cross-sectional study based on two Chinese communities with different iodine intake levels.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2011, Volume: 164, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Autoantibodies; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female;

2011
Cut salt--it won't affect your iodine intake. Iodized salt provided only a small fraction of daily iodine intake.
    Harvard heart letter : from Harvard Medical School, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Dietary Supplements; Feeding Behavior; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Iodine

2011
Continuation of high goiter prevalence in regions with successful salt iodization program.
    Indian pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Students

2011
High iodine content of Korean seaweed soup: a health risk for lactating women and their infants?
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Female; Food; Food Contamination; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Ko

2011
[Iodine-induced subclinical hyperthyroidism in a patient with Hashimoto's disease].
    Endocrinologia y nutricion : organo de la Sociedad Espanola de Endocrinologia y Nutricion, 2012, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Asthenia; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Female; Goiter; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hyperthyro

2012
The role of iodine in human growth and development.
    Seminars in cell & developmental biology, 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Birth Weight; Cell Differentiation; Cell Movement; Child; Cognition Di

2011
Iodine and selenium supplementation increased survival and changed thyroid hormone status in Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis) larvae reared in a recirculation system.
    Fish physiology and biochemistry, 2012, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Animal Feed; Animals; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Fish Diseases; Fisheries; Flatfishes;

2012
High (but not low) urinary iodine excretion is predicted by iodine excretion levels from five years ago.
    Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Follow

2011
Thyroid status two decades after salt iodization: country-wide data in school children from India.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2012, Volume: 76, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; S

2012
Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma: clinicopathological characteristics and implications for treatment in 276 patients.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 2012, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Goiter; Greece;

2012
An epidemiological survey of children's iodine nutrition and goitre status in regions with mildly excessive iodine in drinking water in Hebei Province, China.
    Public health nutrition, 2012, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Fe

2012
Effect of smoking intensity on thyroid volume, thyroid nodularity and thyroid function: the Melen study.
    Minerva endocrinologica, 2011, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Cell Count; Body Mass Index; Comorbidity; Female;

2011
Dietary iodine intake in the Chinese population.
    Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES, 2011, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Diet; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Ma

2011
Amiodarone-induced thyroid dysfunction in an iodine-replete area: epidemiological and clinical data.
    Endokrynologia Polska, 2012, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidi

2012
Eighteen years of continuously sustained elimination of iodine deficiency in the Islamic Republic of Iran: the vitality of periodic monitoring.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Diet Surveys; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Goiter; Goiter, E

2012
Iodine status and fish intake of Sudanese schoolchildren living in the Red Sea and White Nile regions.
    Public health nutrition, 2012, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Fishes; Goiter; Humans;

2012
Reference values for thyroid volume established by ultrasound in Polish schoolchildren.
    Endokrynologia Polska, 2012, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Poland; Reference Values; Sodium Chloride,

2012
Work of the Polish Council for Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders, and the model of iodine prophylaxis in Poland.
    Endokrynologia Polska, 2012, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fo

2012
[Iodine deficiency due to an abnormal diet].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2012, Volume: 156, Issue:21

    Topics: Child; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food Hypersensitivity; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

2012
An outbreak of severe iodine-deficiency goitre in a sheep flock in north-east Victoria.
    Australian veterinary journal, 2012, Volume: 90, Issue:6

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Disease Outbreaks; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Male

2012
Five-year change in morphological and functional alterations of the thyroid gland: the Study of Health in Pomerania.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Cohort Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Germany

2012
Clinical and laboratory features of children and adolescents with congenital hypothyroidism due to dyshormonogenesis in southern Brazil.
    Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Brazil; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioi

2012
The DIAGONALE study: a survey designed to analyze the diagnosis and management of goiter in France.
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 2012, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Biomarkers; Child; Data Collection; Disease Management; E

2012
Assessment of iodine in salt samples at retail trader and household levels.
    Indian pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Students

2012
Fortification of bread with iodized salt corrected iodine deficiency in school-aged children, but not in their mothers: a national cross-sectional survey in Belgium.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Belgium; Bread; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter;

2012
Status of thyroid function in Indian adults: two decades after universal salt iodization.
    The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 2012, Volume: 60

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism;

2012
[Effect of selenium on serum TGAb, TMAb, FT3, FT4 and TSH of rats with excessive intake of iodine].
    Wei sheng yan jiu = Journal of hygiene research, 2012, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Selenium; Selenium Compounds; Thyroid Hormones

2012
The onset of goiter in several species of sharks following the addition of ozone to a touch pool.
    Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Zoo; Female; Fish Diseases; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Nitrates; Ozone; Seawater; Sh

2012
Goitre - causes, investigation and management.
    Australian family physician, 2012, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radionucl

2012
Does smoking affect thyroid gland enlargement and nodule formation in iodine-sufficient regions?
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 2012, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Geography; Goiter; Humans; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biol

2012
Current iodine nutrition status and progress toward elimination of iodine deficiency disorders in Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
    BMC public health, 2012, Nov-20, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male;

2012
Iodine deficiency disorder in children aged 6-12 years of Ambala, Haryana.
    Indian pediatrics, 2013, Jun-08, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male

2013
[Improvement of universal salt iodization program on the intelligence quotient among children in Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture of Gansu].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Child Development; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Iodine; Male; Minority

2012
Association of socioeconomic status with iodine supply and thyroid disorders in northeast Germany.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food, Fortified; Germany; Goiter;

2013
Measurement of thyroid volume in children using a portable ultrasound machine: a technical note.
    Asia-Pacific journal of public health, 2001, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malaysia; Prevalence; Thyroid Gland; Ultrasonography

2001
Prevalence of goitre among school children in coastal Karnataka.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2002, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence

2002
Use of iodized salt and the prevalence of goiters in an endemic area of Bangladesh.
    Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ, 2002, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Bangladesh; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; H

2002
Studies on iodine content in daily diets, particularly elderly people's diets.
    The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2002, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Income; Iodine; Nutrition Policy; Po

2002
[Incidence of thyroid cancer in children and adolescents in Białorus after the Chernobyl catastrophe in 1986].
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 2001, Volume: 54 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Endemic Diseases; Environmental Pollutants; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Io

2001
[Iodine deficiency and thyroid neoplasms in the Krakow region].
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 2001, Volume: 54 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Papillary; Child; Comorbidity; Deficiency Diseas

2001
Iodine deficiency disorders among school children of Malda, West Bengal, India.
    Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2002, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; India; Io

2002
Iodine deficiency in Azerbaijan after the discontinuation of an iodine prophylaxis program: reassessment of iodine intake and goiter prevalence in schoolchildren.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2001, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Azerbaijan; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodides; I

2001
Goiter assessment: help or hindrance in tracking progress in iodine deficiency disorders control program?
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2001, Volume: 11, Issue:12

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine

2001
Difference in goiter rates between two areas in Mae Hong Son Province despite an equally sufficient iodine supply.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 2002, Volume: 85, Issue:7

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Thailand

2002
Combating iodine deficiency: lessons from China, Indonesia, and Madagascar.
    Food and nutrition bulletin, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Awareness; Child; China; Food Industry; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Health Education; Humans; Indonesia

2002
The study of thyroid diseases in a community not using iodized salt.
    Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine], 2002, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; China; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Hyperthyroid

2002
Evaluation of the effectiveness of salt iodization status in Tripura, north east India.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2002, Volume: 115

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Data Collection; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Government Programs; Humans

2002
Goiter prevalence, urinary iodine excretion, thyroid function and anti-thyroid function and anti-thyroid antibodies after 12 years of salt iodization in Shahriar, Iran.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 2002, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Antibodies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter;

2002
The relation between serum ferritin and goiter, urinary iodine and thyroid hormone concentration.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 2002, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Ferritins; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male; Thyroid Hormo

2002
Effects of chronic iodine excess in a cohort of long-term American workers in West Africa.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2002, Volume: 87, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Africa, Western; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Femal

2002
Goiter prevalence and urinary iodide excretion in a formerly iodine-deficient region after introduction of statutory lodization of common salt.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2002, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Austria; Child; Creatinine; Female; Go

2002
Presidential address: Boiling water to iodine--a story of unparalleled collaboration.
    Surgery, 2002, Volume: 132, Issue:6

    Topics: Cooperative Behavior; Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Iodine; Thyroidectomy

2002
Mild iodine deficiency in a sample of New Zealand schoolchildren.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2002, Volume: 56, Issue:12

    Topics: Child; Cluster Analysis; Confidence Intervals; Feeding Behavior; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Hum

2002
The aging thyroid in a mild to moderate iodine deficient area of Italy.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:10 Suppl

    Topics: Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism;

2002
Iodine deficiency and goitre in schoolchildren in Melbourne, 2001.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2003, Feb-17, Volume: 178, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Logistic Models; Male; V

2003
Urinary iodine excretion in pregnant women residing in areas with adequate iodine intake.
    Public health nutrition, 2003, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Nutrition Policy;

2003
Thyroid volumes in schoolchildren of the Emirates.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Distribution; Body Surface Area; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Hum

2003
Assessment of iodine deficiency disorders in district Bharatpur, Rajasthan.
    Indian pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male

2003
[Concerning the etiology of iodine deficiency disorders].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2002, Oct-10, Volume: 82, Issue:19

    Topics: Animals; China; Economics; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Hormones; Vitamins

2002
Prevalence of goitre and urinary iodine status of primary-school children in Lesotho.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2003, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Io

2003
The re-emergence of iodine deficiency in New Zealand?
    The New Zealand medical journal, 2003, Mar-14, Volume: 116, Issue:1170

    Topics: Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; New Zealand

2003
Low socio-economic status and familial occurrence of goitre are associated with a high prevalence of goitre.
    European journal of epidemiology, 2003, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Denmark; Educational Status; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Life Style; Linear M

2003
Prevalence of goiter in schoolchildren--a study on the influence of adequate iodine prophylaxis in Poland.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Demography; Endemic Diseases; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; National He

2003
The impact of iodine prophylaxis on thyroid 131-iodine uptake in the region of Krakow, Poland.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Circadian Rhythm; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine;

2003
Iodine deficiency disorders in the Saratov province in Russia.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Autoantibodies; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Demography; Endemic Diseases;

2003
Improvement of iodine deficiency after iodine supplementation in schoolchildren of Azerbaijan was accompanied by hypo and hyperthyrotropinemia and increased title of thyroid autoantibodies.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Azerbaijan; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism;

2003
Influence of iodine deficiency and iodine prophylaxis on thyroid cancer histotypes and incidence in endemic goiter area.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Deficiency Diseases; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incide

2003
Thyroid ultrasonography consistently identifies goiter in adults over the age of 30 years despite a diminished response with aging of the thyroid gland to the effects of goitrogenesis.
    TheScientificWorldJournal, 2001, Jul-17, Volume: 1

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Body Height; Body Weight; Diet; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Palpation; Prevalence;

2001
[Suffocating, slow calves with a thick neck. Iodine deficiency in cattle].
    Tijdschrift voor diergeneeskunde, 2003, Jun-01, Volume: 128, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Goiter; Iodine; Neck; Netherlands; Thyroxine; Tr

2003
Human iodine requirements determined by the saturation kinetics model.
    The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2003, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Egypt; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kinetics; Mathematics; Models, Biological; Nutritional Requirements;

2003
Determinants of iodine deficiency in school children in different regions of Ethiopia.
    East African medical journal, 2000, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence

2000
Socioeconomic correlates of iodine status among school children in Sarawak, Malaysia.
    Asia-Pacific journal of public health, 2002, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Child Nutrition Disorders; Child Welfare; Creatinine; Demography; Goiter; Health Status Indic

2002
Epidemiological survey of thyroid volume and iodine intake in schoolchildren, postpartum women and neonates living in Ulaan Baatar.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2003, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine;

2003
Salt iodisation and public health campaigns to eradicate iodine deficiency disorders in Armenia.
    Public health nutrition, 2003, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Armenia; Child, Preschool; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Foo

2003
[Two years of the treatment of goiter with iodine salts in the Caldas department].
    Medicina y cirugia, 1952, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Salts

1952
[Conservative treatment of goiter with minimal doses of iodine].
    Hippokrates, 1952, Apr-30, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1952
Goiter prevention with iodized salt: results of a thirty-year study.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1952, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1952
Goiter prevention in Michigan; results of thirty years' voluntary use of iodized salt.
    Journal - Michigan State Medical Society, 1952, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Goiter; Iodine; Michigan; Public Health; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1952
The effects of L-thyroxine sodium on nontoxic goiter, on myxedema and on the thyroid uptake of radioactive iodine.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1952, Dec-04, Volume: 247, Issue:23

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Myxedema; Sodium; Thyroxine

1952
The influence of sodium chloride on the thyroid hypertrophy produced by an iodine deficient diet in the mouse.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1952, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Diet; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypertrophy; Iodine; Mice; Sodium Chloride

1952
[Radioactive iodine (J 131) in search for thyroid tissue in anomalous sites].
    Giornale di clinica medica, 1952, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland

1952
[Radioactive iodine therapy of metastasizing colloid struma; radioiodine therapy of carcinoma of the thyroid gland].
    Minerva medica, 1952, Aug-09, Volume: 43, Issue:63-64

    Topics: Carcinoma; Colloids; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasms; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid

1952
[Goiter and iodized salt in the canton of Vaud].
    Revue medicale de la Suisse romande, 1952, Volume: 72, Issue:9

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1952
Iodine and sporadic goiter in childhood.
    Acta paediatrica, 1952, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodides; Iodine; Puberty; Sexual Maturation

1952
[Two cases of acute thyroid hypertrophy caused by iodine treatment of goiter].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1952, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypertrophy; Iodides; Iodine

1952
Results of treatment of toxic goiter with radioactive iodine.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1953, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis

1953
[Iodine prophylaxis and therapy of goiter with astrumin].
    Medizinische Monatsschrift, 1952, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1952
[Experiences with radioactive tests in goiter in young subjects].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1952, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1952
Goitre campaign in the Netherlands.
    Documenta de medicina geographica et tropica, 1952, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Netherlands

1952
Present day management of diseases of the thyroid.
    The Illinois medical journal, 1953, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Disease Management; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1953
[Radioiodine detection of thyroid gland tissue located atypically].
    Radiologia clinica, 1952, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland

1952
The need for iodine.
    Medical bulletin. St. Louis University, 1953, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Health Services Needs and Demand; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Viscera

1953
The treatment of thyrotoxicosis.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1953, Volume: 29, Issue:332

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Myxedema; Thiouracil; Thyroid Gland;

1953
Radioactive iodine in the medical and surgical management of goiter.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1953, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Health Services; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasms; Thyroid G

1953
[Two cases of thyroid disease].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1953, Jan-15, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases

1953
[Normal childbirth of a mother previously treated successfully for metastasizing malignant goiter by means of radioiodine].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1953, Jan-17, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes;

1953
Effect of potassium iodate on endemic goitre and protein-bound iodine levels in school-children.
    Lancet (London, England), 1953, Jul-25, Volume: 265, Issue:6778

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodates; Iodine; Potassium Compounds

1953
[Iodized salt and endemic goiter].
    Revue d'hygiene et de medecine sociale, 1953, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1953
[Iodine prophylaxis and iodine deficiency theory; investigations of the thyroid gland conditions in school children of some Swiss villages].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1953, May-09, Volume: 83, Issue:19

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases

1953
[The value of radio-iodine in the physiopathological study of juvenile goiter].
    La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 1953, May-06, Volume: 29, Issue:30

    Topics: Adolescent; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes

1953
[Thirty years of struma therapy with exact minimal iodine doses].
    Therapie der Gegenwart, 1953, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1953
[The postwar goiter epidemic as a consequence of iodine deficiency in nutrition].
    Das Deutsche Gesundheitswesen, 1953, Aug-20, Volume: 8, Issue:34

    Topics: Epidemics; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Thyroid Diseases

1953
The development of goiters in cretins without iodine deficiency.
    A.M.A. American journal of diseases of children, 1953, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases

1953
[Role of calcium as a goiterogenic factor explained by the behavior of iodine in hard water].
    Bulletin de l'Academie royale de medecine de Belgique, 1953, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Goiter; Hardness; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Water

1953
Preliminary studies of iodine metabolism in patients from an area of endemic goitre.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1953, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodin

1953
An autoradiographic study of simple goitre.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1953, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland

1953
Preparation of iodized salt for goitre prophylaxis.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1953, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Chile; Goiter; Iodates; Iodine; Potassium Compounds; Salts; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chloride, Dietar

1953
History of the prevention of endemic goitre.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1953, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Commerce; Food; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Organizatio

1953
The problem of goitre prevention in Yugoslavia.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1953, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Child; Goiter; Group Processes; Humans; Iodine; Military Personnel; Sodium Chlo

1953
[Endemic goiter in Switzerland and its prevention with iodized salt].
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1953, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chloride, Diet

1953
The problem of goitre prevention in India.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1953, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Climate; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; India; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride; S

1953
Prophylaxis of endemic goitre in Mexico.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1953, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Mexico; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chlori

1953
[3 Years' experience with radioactive iodine J131 in the treatment of thyroid diseases].
    Giornale di clinica medica, 1953, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Diseases

1953
The evolution of nodular goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1953, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes

1953
The problem of endemic goitre.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1953, Aug-15, Volume: 2, Issue:7

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine

1953
[Alterations in the thyroid gland in prevention of endemic goiter with iodized salt].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1953, Aug-31, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1953
[Scientific basis for use of iodized salt in prevention of endemic goiter].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1953, Aug-31, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1953
Prevention of low iodine goitre by casein in mice.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1954, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Caseins; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Mice

1954
[Iodine metabolism in diffuse goiter before and after thyroidectomy].
    Rassegna internazionale di clinica e terapia, 1953, Oct-15, Volume: 33, Issue:19

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroidectomy

1953
[Iodine prophylaxis with iodized salt, and iodine hyperthyroidism].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1953, Oct-30, Volume: 95, Issue:44

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1953
Endemic goitre in Australia, New Zealand, and Melanesia.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1954, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Australia; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Lactation; Male; Mela

1954
Development of goiters in cretins without iodine deficiency: hypothyroidism due to apparent inability of the thyroid gland to synthesize hormone.
    Pediatrics, 1954, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine

1954
A study of nodular goitre using radio-autography as the main method of examination.
    Australasian annals of medicine, 1954, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes

1954
[Indications for iodized salt in the prevention of endemic goiter in Finland].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 1954, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Finland; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Die

1954
[The frequency of struma maligna in the Bern Pathological Institute from 1910-1950 and its relation to iodine prophylaxis of endemic goiter].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1954, Apr-24, Volume: 84, Issue:17

    Topics: Academies and Institutes; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Neoplasms; Thyroid Gland

1954
[The antagonistic effect of iodine compounds and methylthiouracil with special reference to the inhibition of thiouracil-induced goiter].
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1954, May-01, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Methylthiouracil; Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena

1954
[Attempted interpretation of neutral goiter with special reference to iodine content in the blood].
    Prace Komisji Medycyny Doswiadczalnej, 1953, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Blood; Goiter; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodides; Iodine

1953
[Iodemia in endemic goiter].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1954, Feb-28, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Blood; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine

1954
[The question of an antagonism between fluorine and iodine].
    Praxis, 1954, Jul-15, Volume: 43, Issue:28

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Dental Care; Dental Caries; Fluorides; Fluorine; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodin

1954
[The iodine and vitamin A therapy of the struma].
    Medizinische Monatsschrift, 1954, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Vitamin A

1954
[The problem of the etiology of goiter is always alive and present].
    Il Policlinico. Sezione pratica, 1954, Jul-12, Volume: 61, Issue:28

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Life; Minerals; Thyroid Diseases

1954
[Simple acute epidemic goiter and simple sporadic goiter: etiopathogenesis and therapy].
    Il Policlinico. Sezione pratica, 1954, Aug-09, Volume: 61, Issue:32

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1954
[Iodized-fluoridized salt for the prevention of goiter and caries].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1954, Jul-24, Volume: 84, Issue:30

    Topics: Dental Caries; Fluorides; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1954
[Radioisotopes in the diagnosis and treatment of goiter].
    Archivos medicos de Cuba, 1954, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes

1954
Basal metabolism of girls in the Great Lakes region; need for continuous promotion of iodized salt.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 1954, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Basal Metabolism; Female; Goiter; Great Lakes Region; Health Services Needs and Demand; Humans; Iodi

1954
Effect of the prophylactic use of iodine on the thyroid of cattle in the endemic goitre district in Finland.
    Annales medicinae internae Fenniae, 1954, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Finland; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Gland

1954
Iodine deficiency; a public health problem.
    The Ohio State medical journal, 1954, Volume: 50, Issue:12

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Minerals; Public Health; Sodium Chloride; Thyroid Diseases

1954
Goitre in Sierra Leone.
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1954, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sierra Leone; Water Supply

1954
The treatment of goiter during pregnancy.
    The Journal of the Kansas Medical Society, 1955, Volume: 56, Issue:7

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Pregnancy

1955
[Use of iodine in endemic goiter areas].
    El Dia medico, 1955, Volume: 27, Issue:Anniversar

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride

1955
A thyroid blocking agent as a cause of endemic goitre in Tasmania: preliminary communication.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1955, Sep-03, Volume: 42, Issue:10

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Tasmania

1955
IODINE deficiency and goiter in mice.
    Nutrition reviews, 1955, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mice; Minerals

1955
[Evaluation of iodine in prevention of goiter in Upper Silesia. I. Evaluation of iodine in Wałbrzysk region].
    Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis, 1954, Volume: 2

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1954
[Contribution to radioiodine testing of malignant goiter].
    Das Deutsche Gesundheitswesen, 1955, Oct-27, Volume: 10, Issue:43

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasms; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Neopl

1955
Studies of the treatment of goiter in children without functional disturbances.
    Annales paediatrici. International review of pediatrics, 1955, Volume: 185, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroxine

1955
[Sporadic cretinism with goiter].
    Revista cubana de pediatria, 1955, Volume: 27, Issue:9

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Syndrome; Th

1955
Radioiodine treatment of toxic goitre.
    Acta chirurgica Scandinavica, 1955, Dec-15, Volume: 110, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis

1955
[Metabolism of iodine in patients with simple goiter].
    La Revue du praticien, 1956, Jan-01, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine

1956
[Why not establish in Algeria iodine prophylaxis for endemic goiter?].
    Algerie medicale, 1955, Volume: 59, Issue:11

    Topics: Algeria; Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1955
A new method for preventing goitre in Canberra; the use of iodized salt in bread baking.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1956, Mar-31, Volume: 43, Issue:13

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Bread; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1956
[Prevalence of endemic goiter and thyroid uptake of radioactive iodine in Manaure, state of Carabobo].
    Gaceta medica de Caracas, 1955, Volume: 63, Issue:7-11

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Radioisotopes

1955
Iodine metabolism in a region of endemic goiter.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1956, Volume: 91, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1956
J131 excretion in endemic flow in Finland.
    Nordisk medicin, 1956, Mar-15, Volume: 55, Issue:11

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1956
[Thyroid glands in school children, in control and prevention of endemic goiter].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1956, Feb-15, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Child; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland

1956
[Subacute hypothyroid goiter in a girl; cure with Lugol's solution and thyroid extract].
    La Tunisie medicale, 1956, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Tissue Extracts

1956
A lingual goiter treated with radioactive iodine.
    Acta radiologica, 1956, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lingual Goiter; Radioisotopes

1956
Myxedema and goiter attributed to iodine ingestion in a patient subsequently developing hyperthyroidism.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1956, Volume: 5, Issue:6 Part 1

    Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Medical Records; Myxedema

1956
Myxedema and goiter attributed to iodine ingestion in a patient subsequently developing hyperthyroidism.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1956, Volume: 5, Issue:6 Part 1

    Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Medical Records; Myxedema

1956
Myxedema and goiter attributed to iodine ingestion in a patient subsequently developing hyperthyroidism.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1956, Volume: 5, Issue:6 Part 1

    Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Medical Records; Myxedema

1956
Myxedema and goiter attributed to iodine ingestion in a patient subsequently developing hyperthyroidism.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1956, Volume: 5, Issue:6 Part 1

    Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Medical Records; Myxedema

1956
Endemic goitre and its prevention in Hungary.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1956, Volume: 15, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hungary; Incidence; Iodine; Public Health; Sod

1956
Endemic goitre and its prevention in Hungary.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1956, Volume: 15, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hungary; Incidence; Iodine; Public Health; Sod

1956
Endemic goitre and its prevention in Hungary.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1956, Volume: 15, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hungary; Incidence; Iodine; Public Health; Sod

1956
Endemic goitre and its prevention in Hungary.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1956, Volume: 15, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hungary; Incidence; Iodine; Public Health; Sod

1956
Endemic goiter in Venezuela studied with I 131.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1957, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Radioisotopes; Venezuela

1957
Endemic goiter in Venezuela studied with I 131.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1957, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Radioisotopes; Venezuela

1957
Endemic goiter in Venezuela studied with I 131.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1957, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Radioisotopes; Venezuela

1957
Endemic goiter in Venezuela studied with I 131.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1957, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Radioisotopes; Venezuela

1957
I-131 in the treatment of toxic goiter.
    The Journal of the Indiana State Medical Association, 1957, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis

1957
I-131 in the treatment of toxic goiter.
    The Journal of the Indiana State Medical Association, 1957, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis

1957
I-131 in the treatment of toxic goiter.
    The Journal of the Indiana State Medical Association, 1957, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis

1957
I-131 in the treatment of toxic goiter.
    The Journal of the Indiana State Medical Association, 1957, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis

1957
Comparison of the inhibition of goitrogenesis in the rat produced by x rays and radioactive iodine.
    The British journal of radiology, 1957, Volume: 30, Issue:350

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Rats; X-Rays

1957
Comparison of the inhibition of goitrogenesis in the rat produced by x rays and radioactive iodine.
    The British journal of radiology, 1957, Volume: 30, Issue:350

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Rats; X-Rays

1957
Comparison of the inhibition of goitrogenesis in the rat produced by x rays and radioactive iodine.
    The British journal of radiology, 1957, Volume: 30, Issue:350

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Rats; X-Rays

1957
Comparison of the inhibition of goitrogenesis in the rat produced by x rays and radioactive iodine.
    The British journal of radiology, 1957, Volume: 30, Issue:350

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Rats; X-Rays

1957
[Iodine and goiter; preliminary report].
    Higijena; casopis za higijenu, mikrobiologiju, epidemiologiju i sanitarnu tehniku, 1955, Volume: 7, Issue:1-4

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Water Supply

1955
I-131 in the treatment of toxic goiter.
    Mississippi Valley medical journal (Quincy, Ill), 1957, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis

1957
Pathogenesis of a case of congenital goiter with abnormally high levels of SPI and with mono- and diiodotyrosine in the serum.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1957, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Disease

1957
[Iodine metabolism in endemic goiter].
    Nordisk medicin, 1957, Jun-06, Volume: 57, Issue:23

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1957
[Etiology, pathogenesis & therapy of simple goiter].
    Il Policlinico. Sezione pratica, 1957, May-20, Volume: 64, Issue:20

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine

1957
The excretion of radioactive iodine in an endemic goitre area.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1957, Jul-05, Volume: 158, Issue:1

    Topics: Body Fluids; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1957
An appraisal of the diagnostic significance of the radioactive iodine excretion test and the protein-bound iodine in the serum in an endemic goitre area.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1957, Jul-05, Volume: 158, Issue:1

    Topics: Body Fluids; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radiois

1957
[Metabolic studies among the population of Bohemia & Moravia. I. Nitrogen metabolism. 2. Relation of nitrogen to iodine in the population of Bohemia & Moravia in 1953].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 1957, Jun-28, Volume: 96, Issue:26

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Health Services; Humans; Iodine; Nitrogen

1957
[Goiters caused by excessive urinary iodine loss].
    Rassegna di fisiopatologia clinica e terapeutica, 1957, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Body Fluids; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1957
Independence of the goiter development to the concentration of circulating protein bound iodine.
    Endocrinologia japonica, 1957, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine

1957
[Research on the metabolism of iodine in goiters & hyperadrenalism syndromes].
    Helvetica medica acta, 1957, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenal Gland Diseases; Adrenal Medulla; Adrenocortical Hyperfunction; Disease; Goiter; Humans; Iodi

1957
A chromatographic study of thyroidal iodine metabolism in nontoxic nodular goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1957, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland

1957
Thyroid dysfunction in goitrous children; radioiodine studies and plasma chromatograph analysis for thyroid hormone.
    A.M.A. journal of diseases of children, 1957, Volume: 94, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Diseases; Thyro

1957
[Current status of iodine prophylaxis of goiter].
    Praxis, 1957, Nov-21, Volume: 46, Issue:47

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1957
[Detection and demonstration of the endothoracic struma with scintigraphy after the administration of radioiodine].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1957, Jul-01, Volume: 35, Issue:13

    Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Goiter, Substernal; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes

1957
[Glandular iodine in hyperfunctioning goiters].
    Rassegna internazionale di clinica e terapia, 1957, Nov-30, Volume: 37, Issue:22

    Topics: Endocrine System Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine

1957
Iodine metabolism and physiological aspects of endemic goitre.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1958, Volume: 18, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine

1958
[Prevention of thiouracil effect and iodine deficiency goiter by experimental destruction of the nuclei habenulae].
    Endokrinologie, 1958, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Diencephalon; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Thiouracil; Thyroid Diseases

1958
IODINE prophylaxis of goitre.
    Lancet (London, England), 1958, Apr-12, Volume: 1, Issue:7024

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1958
[Treatment of tracheal stenosis associated with inoperable struma with radioiodine].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1958, Feb-14, Volume: 100, Issue:7

    Topics: Constriction, Pathologic; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Trachea; Trac

1958
[Current status of the iodine deficiency theory of goiter].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1958, Jan-11, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases

1958
[Observations on I 131 treated metastatic strumas of the cranium].
    Strahlentherapie, 1958, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasms; Skull; Skull Neoplasms; Thyroid Gland; Thyr

1958
[Goiters & functional examination of the thyroid].
    Algerie medicale, 1958, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Function Tests

1958
Nodular goiter: diagnosis and treatment with radioactive iodine.
    GP, 1958, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes

1958
[A short study of the Vashkovsk and Kel'mentsk regions of the Chernovitsk area in connection with iodine content in the water and incidence of goiter].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1958, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Incidence; Iodine; Water

1958
[Iodine prophylaxis in the Iaremchan area of the Stanislav region].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1958, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1958
Phantom goiter: report of 3 cases in women aged 68-70.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1958, Volume: 6, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1958
[Clinical and diagnostic evaluation of thyroid gland function and localization testing with radioactive iodine I 131 for treatment of tongue root goiter].
    HNO, 1958, Aug-25, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Larynx; Thyroid Function Tests; Tongue

1958
Iodine metabolism of endemic goiter on the Aland Islands (Finland).
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1958, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Finland; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine

1958
[Metabolism of iodine in sporadic goiter].
    Marseille medical, 1958, Volume: 95, Issue:7

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1958
Familial deafness and goitre in persons with a low serum level of protein-bound iodine: preliminary report.
    Acta oto-laryngologica. Supplementum, 1958, Volume: 140

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Goiter; Hearing Disorders; Hearing Loss; Heredity; Humans; Iodi

1958
Sporadic goitrous cretinism.
    California medicine, 1959, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisot

1959
Observations on the production of goiter in rats with propylthiouracil and on goiter prevention.
    Endocrinology, 1959, Volume: 64, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Biomedical Research; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Thiouracil

1959
Iodine, metabolism requirement and goiter prevention.
    GP, 1959, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter; Hypothalamus; Iodine; Pituitary Gland; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland

1959
An outline of the use of iodine in endemic goiter.
    A.M.A. archives of internal medicine, 1959, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1959
[Congenital hypothyroidism with goiter caused by defect in conversion of inorganic iodine to organic iodine].
    Revue francaise d'etudes cliniques et biologiques, 1959, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine

1959
[Simple goiter due to increased iodine loss].
    La Presse medicale, 1959, Mar-28, Volume: 67, Issue:16

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1959
[Indications & contraindications of radioiodine therapy of malignant goiter].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1959, May-01, Volume: 71, Issue:18

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1959
Endemic goitre of the island of Krk studied with I 131.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1959, Jul-10, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Research

1959
Effect of potassium iodide and vitamin A on the thyroidal uptake and urinary excretion of I 131 in goitrous subjects on the island of Krk.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1959, Aug-10, Volume: 68, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Potassium Iodide; Vitamin A

1959
[Relation between goiter endemia and iodine content of the drinking water in some zones of Piedmont and Sardinia].
    Folia endocrinologica; mensile di incretologia e incretoterapia, 1960, Volume: 13

    Topics: Drinking Water; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Italy

1960
[Iodine content in natural water resources of the Burmakinsk District in the Iaroslav Region and foci of enlarged thyroid in the population].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1961, Volume: 26

    Topics: Conservation of Natural Resources; Goiter; Iodine; Water; Water Resources; Water Supply

1961
[Manifestations of iodine deficiency in children].
    Bibliotheca paediatrica, 1961, Volume: 75

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases

1961
Iodide goitre.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1961, Volume: 54

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine

1961
[The utility of scintigraphy for the diagnosis of thyroid diseases and several considerations on the metabolism of iodine in the nodular goiter].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1960, Nov-19, Volume: 90

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Neoplasms; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland

1960
System of radioiodine therapy for thyrotoxicosis and nontoxic goiter involving measurement of thyroidal radiosensitivity.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1961, Volume: 21

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radiation Tolerance; Radioisotopes; T

1961
[Combined treatment with methylthiouracil and radioactive iodine (I-131) of patients with toxic goiter].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 1960, Volume: 38

    Topics: Combined Modality Therapy; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Methylthiouracil;

1960
[The role of vitamin E in surgical pretreatment of patients with goiter and iodine Basedow's disease].
    Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie, 1961, Jul-01, Volume: 86

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Vitamin E

1961
[On the problem of the effect of iodine prophylaxis on the incidence of recurrence of endemic goiter in various districts of the Sverdlovsk region].
    Khirurgiia, 1961, Volume: 37

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Neoplasms; Recurrence

1961
Stable iodine metabolism in non-toxic goitre.
    Lancet (London, England), 1960, Oct-08, Volume: 2, Issue:7154

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine

1960
[Studies on the relation between rhodanate formation and the goiter-producing properties of nutrients. IV. On the relation between the rhodanogenic properties of various plant nutrients and their inhibiting effect on radioiodine uptake by the guinea pig t
    Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fur physiologische Chemie, 1961, May-03, Volume: 323

    Topics: Food; Goiter; Guinea Pigs; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Plants; Thiocyanates; Thyroid Glan

1961
[Thyroid disorders caused by iodine: goiter, iodine-induced myxedema, jodbasedow].
    La Presse medicale, 1960, Dec-10, Volume: 68

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Myxedema; Thyroid Diseases

1960
The effects of hypothalamic lesions in rats with goitre induced by low iodine diet.
    Folia endocrinologica; mensile di incretologia e incretoterapia, 1960, Volume: 13

    Topics: Animals; Diet; Goiter; Hypothalamus; Iodides; Iodine; Rats

1960
[Myxedema with goiter caused by iodine saturation. A new type of defect of the process of thyroxinogenesis].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1960, Volume: 21

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Myxedema; Thyroxine

1960
[Goiter and caries prevention in pregnancy].
    Archiv fur Gynakologie, 1961, Volume: 195

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Dental Caries; Fluorides; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Pregnancy; Preg

1961
Treatment of nodular toxic goiter with I-131.
    Wisconsin medical journal, 1959, Volume: 58

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes

1959
The use of radioactive iodine in the evaluation of thvroid nodules.
    Surgery, 1960, Volume: 47

    Topics: Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasms; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Neoplasms

1960
Butanol-insoluble iodinated compound in the plasma of a goitrous cretin.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1960, Volume: 20

    Topics: 1-Butanol; Butanols; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Syndrome

1960
Legislation on iodine prophylaxis.
    Monograph series. World Health Organization, 1960, Volume: 44

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride

1960
The syndrome of congenital goiter with butanol-insoluble serum iodine.
    The American journal of medicine, 1959, Volume: 27

    Topics: Butanols; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Syndrome

1959
Comparison of iodine-124 and iodine-131 in inhibition of goitrogenesis in the rat.
    Nature, 1960, Aug-20, Volume: 187

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Rats

1960
Thyroiditis resulting from administration of excess iodine to hamsters with hyperplastic goiters.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1959, Volume: 102

    Topics: Animals; Cricetinae; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroiditis

1959
[Exploration of iodine metabolism in subjects with simple goiter].
    Pathologie et biologie, 1959, Volume: 7

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine

1959
Defect of the iodinating system in congenital goitrous cretinism: report of a case with biochemical studies.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1959, Volume: 19

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1959
Probable genetic basis for abnormal circulating iodoproteins (butanol-insoluble serum iodine): study of a family with several hypothyroid members with and without goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1960, Volume: 20

    Topics: 1-Butanol; Blood Proteins; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodoproteins

1960
A review of recent studies of goitre in Italy.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1960, Volume: 22

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Domestic; Disease Outbreaks; Epidemics; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Italy; Pr

1960
[Use of iodine radioisotopes and of labeled thyroid hormones in the study of goiter].
    Minerva nucleare, 1959, Volume: 3

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Hormones

1959
Nodular goiter. Incidence, morphology before and after iodine prophylaxis, and clinical diagnosis.
    A.M.A. archives of internal medicine, 1960, Volume: 106

    Topics: Biometry; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Incidence; Iodides; Iodine

1960
[Iodine content in the blood and urine in patients with thyrotoxic goiter treated by radioactive iodine].
    Izvestiia. Seriia fiziologii i meditsiny. Qazaq SSR ghylym akademiiasy, 1959, Volume: 5

    Topics: Body Fluids; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1959
[Metabolism of iodine and hormone production in the thyroid in nodular forms of goiter].
    Izvestiia. Seriia fiziologii i meditsiny. Qazaq SSR ghylym akademiiasy, 1959, Volume: 5

    Topics: Goiter; Hormones; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones

1959
[FIRST international symposium on the treatment of toxic goiter and heart diseases with radioactive iodine, Liege, 28-30 August 1958].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1959, Aug-15, Volume: 14

    Topics: Goiter; Heart Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis

1959
[FIRST international symposium on the treatment of toxic goiter and heart diseases with radioactive iodine, Liege, 28-30 August 1958].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1959, Aug-15, Volume: 14

    Topics: Goiter; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyrotoxicosis

1959
The present state of goitre in Lower Silesia (results of nine years iodine prophylaxis).
    Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis, 1961, Volume: 9

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1961
Abnormal iodoproteins in the blood of eumetabolic goitrous adults.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1961, Volume: 21

    Topics: Adult; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodoproteins

1961
[Gotter and nutritional deficiencies in North Anatolia].
    Tip Fakultesi mecmuasi, 1961, Volume: 24

    Topics: Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Minerals; Thyroid Diseases; Vitamin A Deficiency

1961
[Endemic goiter in La Alpujarra (Granada) studied with I-131].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1962, Feb-15, Volume: 84

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radiometry

1962
[On the use of foods rich in iodine in the fight against endemic goiter in Brazil].
    Revista brasileira de medicina, 1961, Volume: 18

    Topics: Brazil; Diet; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Nutrition Assessment; Nutritional St

1961
[Examination with radioactive iodine of the functional activity of the thyroid gland in endemic goiter and thyrotoxicosis].
    Medical radiology, 1962, Volume: 7

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyro

1962
Studies on the production of high radioiodine uptake goiter with propylthiouracil.
    Endocrinology, 1962, Volume: 70

    Topics: Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Propylthiouracil; Thiouracil

1962
[Pathologico-anatomical changes in the thyroid gland after treatment with radioactive iodine].
    Finska lakaresallskapets handlingar, 1961, Volume: 105

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Viscera

1961
Radioiodine thyroid scanning as applied to thyroid problems in an endemic goitre region.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1962, Volume: 171

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Radiometry; Thyroid Fu

1962
[Content of iodine in the soil, water and plant products of the Kara-Tal valley in relation to the problem of endemic goiter].
    Zdravookhranenie Kazakhstana, 1962, Volume: 22(7)

    Topics: Animals; Environment; Gastropoda; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodides; Iodine; Plants; Soil; Water; Wat

1962
[On the significance of high iodine doses in the pre- and postoperative treatment of hyperthyroid strumae].
    Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen, 1961, Volume: 32

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine

1961
[On clinical peculiarities of the therapeutic effect of I-131 on struma in patients with hyperthyroid goiter].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 1962, Volume: 34

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1962
Interference with deiodination of some thyroxine analogues in the rat.
    Endocrinology, 1961, Volume: 69

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Rats; Thiouracil; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

1961
Defective deiodination of I-131-labeled L-diiodotyrosine in patients with simple goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1963, Volume: 23

    Topics: Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Radioisotopes

1963
[Studies on the metabolism of L-diiodotyrosine. 3. Defectve deiodination of I-131-labelled L-diiodotyrosine in patients with simple goiter].
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1963, Apr-20, Volume: 39

    Topics: Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine

1963
[Changes in the radioiodine uptake and uptake index after therapeutic treatment with I-131 radioiodine].
    Minerva medica, 1963, Feb-10, Volume: 54

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1963
[Study of goiter endemia. Conditions for the establishment of its prevention with iodine].
    Anais paulistas de medicina e cirurgia, 1962, Volume: 83

    Topics: Endemic Diseases; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1962
[Goiters caused by iodine overload].
    Le Progres medical, 1963, May-10, Volume: 91

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1963
The relationship of fluoride and iodine in drinking water in the occurrence of goiter.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1963, Apr-01, Volume: 142

    Topics: Drinking Water; Fluoridation; Fluorides; Goiter; Halogenation; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Phosphates;

1963
[The iodine content of the thyroid gland under normal conditions and in various forms of goiter in persons living in Kirghizia].
    Problemy endokrinologii i gormonoterapii, 1962, Volume: 8

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Kyrgyzstan; Thyroid Function Tests

1962
Thyroid function and iodine metabolism in iodine-induced hypothyroidism.
    Lancet (London, England), 1963, Jun-08, Volume: 1, Issue:7293

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Function Tests

1963
[Contribution to the clinical picture and therapy of iodine-deficiency struma].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1962, Dec-07, Volume: 57

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Pituitary Hormones, Anterior; Thyroid Diseases; Thyrotropin

1962
[Contribution to postoperative treatment of thyrotoxic goiter with high doses of iodine].
    Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen, 1963, Volume: 34

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine

1963
Serum protein-bound iodine levels in Basuto schoolchildren.
    The South African journal of medical sciences, 1962, Volume: 27

    Topics: Black People; Blood Proteins; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; School Health Services; Thyroid Function Tests

1962
[The composition of iodine-containing compounds and their relation to the iodine content in euthyroid goiter].
    Acta endocrinologica, 1962, Volume: 41

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones

1962
Iodotyrosyl coupling defect in congenital hypothyroidism with goitre.
    Lancet (London, England), 1963, Apr-27, Volume: 1, Issue:7287

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyronines; Tyrosi

1963
[Autoradiographic studies on human intrathyroid iodine metabolism].
    Deutsches Archiv fur klinische Medizin, 1963, Volume: 208

    Topics: Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes

1963
[A new case of iodine myxedema on a familial goiter terrain appearing after bronchial exploration with lipiodol].
    Lyon medical, 1963, May-05, Volume: 209

    Topics: Ethiodized Oil; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodides; Iodine; Iodized

1963
[Goiter formation as a result of long-term iodine therapy].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1962, Sep-28, Volume: 74

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1962
Studies of the serum iodine containing components in a family of goiterous individuals.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1962, Volume: 22

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroglobulin

1962
Role of iodine, sodium chloride and antithyroid drugs in the development of goiter in the rat.
    Endocrinology, 1962, Volume: 70

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Rats; Sodium Chloride; Thiouracil

1962
[Thyroidal iodine and blood protein equilibrium during iodine deficiency in the white rat].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences, 1962, Nov-26, Volume: 255

    Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Rats; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland

1962
Research on iodine metabolism in endemic goiter in Piedmont.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1963, Volume: 12

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Milk; Water Supply

1963
[Toxic thyroid adenoma, in the light of explorations with radioactive iodine. Study of 24 cases].
    La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 1962, Oct-26, Volume: 38

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Neoplasms

1962
[The hereditary syndrome of inner ear deafness and faulty iodine utilization with goiter].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1961, Dec-15, Volume: 86

    Topics: Ear, Inner; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Syndrome

1961
GOITROUS MYXEDEMA DUE TO IODIDE TRAPPING DEFECT.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1963, Volume: 112

    Topics: Adolescent; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Metabolism; Myxedema

1963
[ELECTRON MICROSCOPE STUDIES ON THE FINE STRUCTURE OF EXPERIMENTALLY INDUCED RAT GOITER].
    Zeitschrift fur mikroskopisch-anatomische Forschung, 1963, Volume: 69

    Topics: Electrons; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Nutrition Disorders; Rats; Res

1963
[ON THE PATHOGENESIS AND THERAPY OF THE BASEDOWIAN COMA].
    Der Internist, 1963, Volume: 4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antithyroid Agents; Coma; Goiter; Graves Disease; Hu

1963
[ON THE PREVENTION AND INTERNAL THERAPY OF GOITER IN ADOLESCENTS AND ADULTS].
    Der Internist, 1963, Volume: 4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Thyroiditis; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Th

1963
[ADVANTAGES AND HAZARDS OF GOITER PREVENTION BY IODINE].
    Der Internist, 1963, Volume: 4

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1963
[A SPECIAL FORM OF IODINE USE IN SPORADIC CRETINISM. CLINICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL STUDY RESULTS].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1963, Aug-31, Volume: 93

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Syndrome

1963
[THE IODINE-DEFICIENCY STRUMA].
    Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung, 1963, Jun-01, Volume: 57

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Minerals; Thyroid Diseases

1963
ABNORMAL IODOPROTEIN IN NONTOXIC GOITER.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1963, Oct-17, Volume: 269

    Topics: Chromatography; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodoproteins; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyr

1963
CONGENITAL GOITRE. A REVIEW WITH A REPORT OF THREE CASES OF SUFFOCATIVE GOITRE IN THE NEWBORN.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1963, Sep-28, Volume: 37

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant,

1963
STUDIES ON IODINATED PROTEINS IN EXPERIMENTAL HYPERPLASTIC AND COLLOID GOITERS OF HAMSTERS.
    Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 1963, Volume: 12

    Topics: Centrifugation; Colloids; Cricetinae; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Immunoelectrophoresis; Iodine; Metabolism

1963
THE EFFECT OF VENOUS OCCLUSION ON DETERMINATION OF PROTEIN-BOUND IODINE.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1963, Volume: 8

    Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Mitral V

1963
NON BUTANOL EXTRACTABLE IODINE IN THE SERUM OF EUMETABOLIC ADULT GOITRE PATIENTS. CLINICAL AND RADIOIODINE STUDIES.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1963, Volume: 44

    Topics: Butanols; Chromatography; Diiodotyrosine; Genetics, Medical; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotope

1963
PATHOLOGY OF FOLLICULAR THYROID ADENOMA REGARDING MALIGNANT AND REGRESSIVE CHANGES.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 1963, Oct-25, Volume: 81

    Topics: Adenoma; Goiter; Histology; Humans; Iodine; Methylthiouracil; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neoplasms; Pathol

1963
[ENDEMIC GOITER IN THE PROVINCE OF SALTA].
    Prensa medica argentina, 1963, May-24, Volume: 50

    Topics: Argentina; Deficiency Diseases; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1963
[ENDEMIC GOITER IN THE PROVINCES OF MENDOZA AND SAN LUIS AND IN THE CITY OF SAN CARLOS DE BARILOCHE (RIO NEGRO)].
    Prensa medica argentina, 1963, May-24, Volume: 50

    Topics: Animals; Argentina; Deficiency Diseases; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iod

1963
PERIPHERAL METABOLISM OF LABELED THYROID HORMONES IN GOITROUS PATIENTS FROM THE UELE ENDEMIC (REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO).
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1963, Volume: 23

    Topics: Congo; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones

1963
ENDEMIC GOITER IN WESTERN NEW GUINEA: IODINE METABOLISM IN GOITROUS AND NONGOITROUS SUBJECTS.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1963, Volume: 23

    Topics: Adolescent; Blood Proteins; Body Fluids; Child; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isot

1963
THE USE OF IODINE 125 IN THYROID SCINTISCANNING.
    The American journal of roentgenology, radium therapy, and nuclear medicine, 1963, Volume: 90

    Topics: Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroi

1963
[EXPERIENCE WITH THE STUDY OF THE FUNCTIONAL STATE OF THE THYROID GLAND BY RADIOACTIVE IODINE INDICATION IN PATIENTS WITH THYROID PATHOLOGY IN ENDEMIC LOCATIONS].
    Meditsinskii zhurnal Uzbekistana, 1963, Volume: 8

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioisotopes;

1963
[METABOLISM OF L-DIIODOTYROSINE-I 131 IN ENDEMIC GOITER].
    Revista medica de Chile, 1963, Volume: 91

    Topics: Chile; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Urine

1963
[SOME CONSIDERATIONS ON THE USE OF RADIOACTIVE IODINE IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF THYROID DISEASES].
    Revista medica de Chile, 1963, Volume: 91

    Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Diseases; Triiodothyronine

1963
[USE OF MINIMUM DOSES OF RADIOACTIVE IODINE I-131 FOR HISTOAUTORADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION OF NODULES AND EXTRANODULAR THYROID TISSUE IN ENDEMIC GOITER].
    Meditsinskaia radiologiia, 1963, Volume: 8

    Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioactivity; Thyroid Function T

1963
[USE OF I-125 IN THYROID SCINTIGRAPHY].
    Minerva nucleare, 1963, Volume: 7

    Topics: Diagnosis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Gla

1963
[THYROID FUNCTION TESTS. II. USE OF RADIOACTIVE IODINE].
    Nordisk medicin, 1964, Feb-20, Volume: 71

    Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Function Tests

1964
[STRUCTURAL AND NUMERICAL CHROMOSOME PATTERN (GROUP A AND E) IN A GIRL WITH THE PENDRED SYNDROME].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1963, Nov-01, Volume: 41

    Topics: Adolescent; Cell Division; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Chromosomes; Dwarfism; Fema

1963
[BASEDOW'S DISEASE: RESULTS OF 680 TREATMENTS WITH I-131].
    Nuclear-Medizin, 1963, Oct-15, Volume: 3

    Topics: Exophthalmos; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes

1963
[INVESTIGATIONS OF HYGIENE AND PUBLIC HEALTH IN PROBLEMS OF ENDEMIC THYREOPATHIC DYSTROPHY].
    Studii si cercetari de endocrinologie, 1963, Volume: 14

    Topics: Chlorides; Goiter; Humans; Hygiene; Iodine; Public Health; Thyroid Diseases; Water Pollution; Water

1963
[THYROID HYPERFUNCTION WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO TREATMENT WITH ANTI-GOITER DRUGS, RADIOACTIVE IODINE AND SURGERY].
    Polski przeglad chirurgiczny, 1963, Volume: 35

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroidectomy

1963
THE ECOLOGY OF ENDEMIC GOITER.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1964, Volume: 13

    Topics: Ecology; Food; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Soil

1964
[ON THE PATHOGENESIS OF STRUMA].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1963, Dec-27, Volume: 88

    Topics: Epidemiology; Genetics, Medical; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine

1963
[GOITER DUE TO DEFECTIVE IODINE FIXATION].
    Exposes annuels de biochimie medicale, 1964, Volume: 25

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Consanguinity; Deafness; Genetics, Medical; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodi

1964
GOITRE AND HYPOTHYROIDISM CAUSED BY DEFECTIVE DEHALOGENATION OF IODOTYROSINES.
    Exposes annuels de biochimie medicale, 1964, Volume: 25

    Topics: Adolescent; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabo

1964
[ENDEMIC GOITER].
    Exposes annuels de biochimie medicale, 1964, Volume: 25

    Topics: Africa; Africa, Central; Autoradiography; Chromatography; Diiodotyrosine; Electrophoresis; Goiter; G

1964
[THE PRINCIPLES OF DRUG PREVENTION OF RECURRENT GOITER].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1963, Nov-02, Volume: 113

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Postoperative Care; Postoperative Complications; Thyroidectomy; Triiodothyro

1963
[ANORGANIC OR HORMONAL IODINE IN THE TREATMENT OF RECURRENT GOITER?].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1963, Nov-02, Volume: 113

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Postoperative Care; Postoperative Complications; T

1963
[THE PRACTICAL ORGANIZATION OF PREVENTION OF RECURRENT GOITER].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1963, Nov-02, Volume: 113

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Postoperative Complications; Thyroidectomy

1963
NUTRITION AND ENDEMIC GOITER IN MEXICO.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1964, Volume: 24

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Epidemiology; Feces; Geriatrics; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes

1964
[STUDIES CONCERNING RELATIONS BETWEEN THIOCYANOGEN FORMATION AND GOITER-FORMING PROPERTY OF FOODSTUFFS, V. COMPARISON OF THE EFFECT OF WHITE CABBAGE AND THIOCYANATE ON THE THYROID GLAND OF RATS].
    Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fur physiologische Chemie, 1964, Volume: 335

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Brassica; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Pharmacology; Rats; Research; Thiocyanates; T

1964
[VARIATIONS OF THE BLOOD PROTEIN-IODINE DURING A 24-HOUR PERIOD. II. IN SUBJECTS WITH THYROID DYSFUNCTION].
    L' Arcispedale S. Anna di Ferrara, 1963, Volume: 16

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Tests; Th

1963
IS THERE ANY FUNDAMENTAL DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ENDEMIC AND SPORADIC NON-TOXIC GOITRE?
    Acta endocrinologica, 1964, Volume: 45

    Topics: Basal Metabolism; Belgium; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Congo; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter,

1964
THE EFFECTS OF VARIOUS GOITROGENS ON THE DETERMINATION OF THE RELATIVE POTENCY OF THYROID BY THE GOITRE PREVENTION ASSAY.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1964, Volume: 45

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Antithyroid Agents; Basal Metabolism; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; I

1964
THYROID IODINE DETERMINED BY X-RAY SPECTROPHOTOMETRY.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1964, Volume: 24

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radiography; Spectrophotometr

1964
NON-TOXIC GOITRE IN MALES.
    British medical journal, 1964, May-30, Volume: 1, Issue:5395

    Topics: Arthritis; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Asthma; Autoimmune Diseases; Diagnosis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kl

1964
[CONGENITAL FAMILIAL DISORDER OF THYROID HORMONE SYNTHESIS. FAULTY OXIDATION FROM INORGANIC TO ORGANIC IODINE].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1964, Feb-29, Volume: 94

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Genetics, Medical; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodine; Metabolic Dise

1964
[RARE LATE COMPLICATIONS IN HYPERTHYROID PATIENTS TREATED WITH RADIOIODINATED I-131 ON BASIS OF MORE THAN 3500 CASES].
    Minerva medica, 1964, Feb-10, Volume: 55

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Myxedema

1964
DIETARY SOURCES OF IODINE.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1964, Volume: 14

    Topics: Diet; Diet Therapy; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1964
[BASEDOW'S DISEASE. SIGNS, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT].
    Gazette medicale de France, 1964, May-25, Volume: 71

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Diagnosis; Exophthalmos; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives

1964
RADIO-IODINE THERAPY IN LARGE ATOXIC GOITRE.
    Acta radiologica: therapy, physics, biology, 1964, Volume: 2

    Topics: Atrial Flutter; Deglutition Disorders; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Resp

1964
PATHOLOGIC FEATURES OF HIMALAYAN ENDEMIC GOITER.
    The American journal of pathology, 1964, Volume: 44

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Child; Epidemiology; Goats; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; India; Infant; Inf

1964
POSSIBLE GOITROGENIC EFFECTS OF SELECTED JAPANESE FOODS.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1964, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Diet; Goiter; Iodine; Japan; Nutrition Surveys; Rats; Research; Seaweed; Thyroid Gland

1964
PATTERNS OF URINARY IODINE EXCRETION IN GOITROUS AND NONGOITROUS AREAS.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1964, Volume: 14

    Topics: Bolivia; Brazil; Child; Creatine; Creatinine; District of Columbia; Epidemiology; Goiter; Humans; Io

1964
PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF 24-HOUR RADIOACTIVE IODINE UPTAKE; STUDIES IN PATIENTS WITH NODULAR GOITER AND DIFFUSE HYPERPLASTIC GOITER EIGHT TO TEN WEEKS FOLLOWING THERAPY WITH RADIOIODINE (I 131).
    Archives of internal medicine, 1964, Volume: 114

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Iodine Radioisotopes; Prognosis

1964
DYNAMIC DISTURBANCES OF INTRATHYROID IODINE METABOLISM IN SPORADIC NONTOXIC GOITER.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1964, Volume: 24

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Metabolism

1964
HYPERTHYROIDISM DUE TO FUNCTIONING METASTATIC CARCINOMA OF THE THYROID.
    Medicine, 1964, Volume: 43

    Topics: Adenoma; Bone Neoplasms; Exophthalmos; Geriatrics; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism;

1964
[USE OF RADIOACTIVE IODINE IN THYROID PATHOLOGY].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1964, Jun-15, Volume: 19

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes

1964
[ETIOPATHOGENESIS OF ENDEMIC GOITER].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1964, Jun-30, Volume: 93

    Topics: Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Pathology; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thy

1964
[CHANGES IN THE THYROTROPIC CELLS IN DIFFERENT PATHOLOGICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STATES].
    Studii si cercetari de endocrinologie, 1964, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adenoma; Goiter; Graves Disease; Iodine; Methylthiouracil; Pathology; Pharmacology; Pituitary Gland;

1964
GOITER AND IODINE DEFICIENCY.
    Nutrition reviews, 1964, Volume: 22

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Minerals

1964
[TRACE ELEMENTS IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND ENDEMIC THYROID GLAND ENLARGEMENT].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1964, Volume: 29

    Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Environment; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Manganese

1964
CHILDHOOD THYROTOXICOSIS: A LONG-TERM PERSPECTIVE.
    British medical journal, 1964, Nov-07, Volume: 2, Issue:5418

    Topics: Adolescent; Antithyroid Agents; Cardiomegaly; Child; Diagnosis; Goiter; Graves Disease; Growth; Hear

1964
[CONTRIBUTION TO ENDEMIC, ESPECIALLY RETROTRACHEAL, STRUMA IN INFANTS].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1964, Apr-03, Volume: 76

    Topics: Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; I

1964
RADIOACTIVE IODINE AND SURGERY OF THE THYROID.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1964, Volume: 12

    Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Geriatrics; Goiter; Heart Failure; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes

1964
GOITER IN ADOLESCENTS.
    Polish medical science and history bulletin, 1964, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adolescent; Epidemiology; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Poland; Puberty; Sexual Maturation

1964
THE IODINE-DEFICIENCY STATE IN SPORADIC GOITRE.
    Scottish medical journal, 1964, Volume: 9

    Topics: Epidemiology; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Scotland; Thyroid Function Tests

1964
[OUR EARLIER EXPERIENCES WITH THE TREATMENT OF EUTHYROID GOITER WITH RADIOACTIVE IODINE].
    Klinische Medizin; osterreichische Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche und praktische Medizin, 1964, Volume: 19

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Laryngeal Nerves; Postoperative Complicati

1964
[IOSINE-TYROSYL COUPLING DEFECT IN CONGENITAL HYPOTHYROIDISM WITH GOITER].
    Klinische Medizin; osterreichische Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche und praktische Medizin, 1964, Volume: 19

    Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Iso

1964
ABNORMAL THYROIDAL METABOLISM IN TWO PATIENTS WITH NON-TOXIC NODULAR GOITERS.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1964, Volume: 46

    Topics: Carboxy-Lyases; Chromatography; Diiodotyrosine; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Hu

1964
CLINICAL STUDIES ON THE METABOLISM OF 131-I-LABELED L-THYROXINE.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1964, Volume: 24

    Topics: Feces; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Thyroid Functio

1964
[THE RATIO OF PROTEIN-BOUND IODINE AND TOTAL IODINE IN THE BLOOD OF PATIENTS WITH THYROID DISEASE STUDIED WITH RADIOIODINE-I-131].
    Minerva medica, 1964, Aug-25, Volume: 55

    Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Io

1964
[ENDEMIC GOITER IN THE REPUBLIC OF PARAGUAY. I. APPARENT FAILURE OF THE USE OF IODIZED SALT IN THE PREVENTION OF ENDEMIC GOITER].
    Revista argentina de endocrinologia y metabolismo, 1964, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes

1964
PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF HIGH 10-MINUTE I-131 UPTAKE IN NON-TOXIC GOITRES.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1964, Sep-26, Volume: 91

    Topics: Adolescent; Antibodies; Biomedical Research; Chromatography; Geriatrics; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Hu

1964
[REMOTE RESULTS OF RADIOACTIVE IODINE THERAPY OF THYROTOXIC GOITER].
    Meditsinskaia radiologiia, 1964, Volume: 9

    Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes

1964
[IODINE CONTENT IN THE WATER AND THE INCIDENCE OF GOITER IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS ON THE SEA SHORE OF THE GDA'NSK REGION].
    Polski tygodnik lekarski (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 1964, Jun-22, Volume: 19

    Topics: Adolescent; Biometry; Child; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodides; Iodine; Poland; Statistics as Topic

1964
TRANSVERSE BANDS IN FINGERNAILS. SINGLE TRANSVERSE STRIATE LEUKONYCHIA OR MELANONYCHIA.
    Bulletin of the Johns Hopkins Hospital, 1964, Volume: 115

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Bronchopneumonia; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Iodin

1964
[STUDY OF THE SOLUBLE PROTEINS OF THE THYROID GLAND OF PATIENTS TREATED WITH IODO-IODATED SOLUTION AND WITH THIOURACIL DRUGS].
    Folia endocrinologica, 1964, Volume: 17

    Topics: Autoradiography; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodates; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine

1964
[USE OF THE ANALYSIS OF DISCRIMINATING FUNCTIONS IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF THYROID FUNCTION. 3. DISCRIMINATING CAPACITY OF 3 THYROID FUNCTION TESTS IN SUBJECTS WITH NORMOFUNCTIONING GOITER (208 CASES) AND WITH HYPERTHYROIDISM (178 CASES)].
    Folia endocrinologica, 1964, Volume: 17

    Topics: Basal Metabolism; Blood; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Function Tests

1964
[SOLUBLE THYROID PROTEINS: ELECTROPHORETIC STUDY OF NORMAL AND PATHOLOGICAL THYROID EXTRACTS].
    Folia endocrinologica, 1964, Volume: 17

    Topics: Electrophoresis; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Methylthiouracil; Pharmacology; P

1964
IODINE AND THYROID FUNCTION: PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PLASMA INORGANIC IODINE.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1964, Volume: 24

    Topics: Aging; Blood; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Physiology; Sex; Thyroid Function Tests;

1964
[THE STUDY OF ENDEMIC SEASHORE GOITER IN HOKKAIDO (1)].
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1964, Oct-20, Volume: 40

    Topics: Drug Therapy; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Japan; Nutrition Surveys; Thyro

1964
[ENDEMIC GOITER IN MEXICO. INFLUENCE OF NUTRITIONAL FACTORS].
    Gaceta medica de Mexico, 1964, Volume: 94

    Topics: Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Mexico; Nutrition Surveys

1964
THE POSSIBLE OCCURRENCE OF TWO INBORN ERRORS OF IODINE METABOLISM IN ONE PATIENT.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1964, Volume: 47

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diiodotyrosine; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Humans; Iodid

1964
[OBSERVATIONS ON GOITER ENDEMIA ALONG THE LIGURIAN SLOPE OF THE MARITIME ALPS].
    Folia endocrinologica, 1964, Volume: 17

    Topics: Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodides; Iodine; Italy; Milk; Water Supply

1964
[HORMONE SYNTHESIS AND ENZYME SPECTRUM IN HUMAN THYROID GLAND DISEASES].
    Acta endocrinologica, 1964, Volume: 47

    Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Peptide Hydrolases; Th

1964
SEASONAL CHANGES IN IODINE METABOLISM. 1. IODINE CONTENT OF COWS' MILK.
    British medical journal, 1965, Feb-06, Volume: 1, Issue:5431

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Dairy Products; Female; Fluids and Secre

1965
[TREATMENT OF HYPERTHYROIDISM].
    Belgisch tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1964, Oct-01, Volume: 20

    Topics: Aging; Antithyroid Agents; Exophthalmos; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Is

1964
[ROLE OD IODINE IN DRINKING WATER AND FOOD PRODUCTS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENDEMIC GOITER].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1964, Volume: 29

    Topics: Drinking Water; Food; Food Analysis; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; USSR; Water Supply

1964
FURTHER OBSERVATIONS ON THYROIDITIS AND COLLOID ACCUMULATION IN HYPERPLASTIC THYROID GLANDS OF HAMSTERS RECEIVING EXCESS IODINE.
    Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 1964, Volume: 13

    Topics: Animals; Colloids; Cortisone; Cricetinae; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Pharmacology

1964
[PREVENTION OF RECURRENT GOITER].
    Therapie der Gegenwart, 1964, Volume: 103

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Drug Therapy; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroidectomy

1964
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF IODINE METABOLISM IN PREGNANCY, SPORADIC GOITRE AND THYROTOXICOSIS.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1965, Volume: 48

    Topics: Blood; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Fun

1965
THYROID OPERATIONS. A REVIEW OF 364 CONSECUTIVE CASES.
    California medicine, 1965, Volume: 102

    Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Diagnosis; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Hashimoto Disease; Human

1965
[THE CONTRIBUTION OF RADIOACTIVE IODINE 131 IN THE STUDY OF THE PHYSIOLOGY OF ENDEMIC GOITER IN THE CONGO].
    Annales des Societes belges de medecine tropicale, de parasitologie, et de mycologie, 1964, Volume: 44

    Topics: Congo; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Physiology; Radioactivity; Ra

1964
[LONG TERM RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF BASEDOW'S DISEASE WITH RADIOACTIVE IODINE].
    Lille medical : journal de la Faculte de medecine et de pharmacie de l'Universite de Lille, 1964, Volume: 9

    Topics: Drug Therapy; Exophthalmos; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioisotopes

1964
THYROIDAL IODINE AND ENZYMATIC DEFECTS IN CATTLE WITH CONGENITAL GOITER.
    Endocrinology, 1965, Volume: 76

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Is

1965
[MYXEDEMA DUE TO DISORDERS HORMOGENESIS DUE TO IODINE OVERLOAD].
    Problemes actuels d'endocrinologie et de nutrition, 1964, Volume: 8

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Iodine; Myxedema; Toxicology

1964
[STUDY OF METABOLISM OF INTRATHYROID IODINE AND ON THE NATURE OF THE CIRCULATING HORMONE IN SIMPLE GOITER].
    Problemes actuels d'endocrinologie et de nutrition, 1964, Volume: 8

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism

1964
[CURRENT SUCCESSES OF THE PREVENTIVE IODINE TREATMENT OF ENDEMIC GOITER IN A GOITER REGION OF SLOVAKIA AND THE IMPROVEMENT OF GOITER CASES WITH THE USE OF THYROGLOBULIN].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1965, Jan-01, Volume: 20

    Topics: Child; Czechoslovakia; Drug Therapy; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Infant; Iodides;

1965
[DISORDERS OF INTRATHYROID METABOLISM IN A PATIENT WITHOUT GOITER OR SYMPTOMS OF CLINICAL DYSFUNCTION].
    Anales de la Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la Republica, Montevideo, Uruguay, 1964, Volume: 49

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Metabolism; Thyroid Diseases

1964
LACK OF CORRELATION BETWEEN URINARY IODINE AND DIETARY IODINE IN GOITROUS CHILDREN.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1965, Volume: 25

    Topics: Child; Diet; Feces; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Urine

1965
NEONATAL GRAVES' DISEASE.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1965, Volume: 62

    Topics: Drug Therapy; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Hormones; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, New

1965
ENDEMIC GOITRE AND IODINE MALNUTRITION IN IRAQ.
    Lancet (London, England), 1965, May-15, Volume: 1, Issue:7394

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Epidemiology; Fluids and Secretions; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Io

1965
A GOITRE SURVEY IN UKINGA, TANZANIA (FORMERLY TANGANYIKA).
    Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1965, Volume: 59

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Data Collection; Drug Therapy; Epidemiology; Goiter; H

1965
[STRUMA DIFFUSA IN CHILDREN].
    Klinische Medizin; osterreichische Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche und praktische Medizin, 1965, Volume: 20

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Drug Therapy; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodides;

1965
ONE-HOUR THYROID UPTAKE OF RADIOACTIVE IODINE; A SCREENING TEST FOR HYPERTHYROIDISM.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1965, Volume: 116

    Topics: Aged; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Mass

1965
PRELIMINARY REPORT OF AN EXPERIMENT IN THE KANGRA VALLEY FOR THE PREVENTION OF HIMALAYAN ENDEMIC GOITRE WITH IODIZED SALT.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1965, Volume: 32

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Developing Countries; Diet; Diet Therapy; Environment; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic;

1965
[EXPERIENCES WITH I-131 THERAPY OF EUTHYROID GOITER].
    Radiobiologia, radiotherapia, 1964, Volume: 5

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioisotopes

1964
RESPONSES OF THE NORMAL HUMAN TO INFUSIONS OF PLASMA FROM PATIENTS WITH GRAVES' DISEASE.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1965, Volume: 44

    Topics: Endocrinology; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Long-Acting Thyroid Stimulator; Metabolism; M

1965
IODINE BALANCE STUDIES IN PATIENTS WITH NORMAL AND ABNORMAL THYROID FUNCTION.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1965, Volume: 25

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Feces; Fluids and Secretions; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine;

1965
EPIDEMIOLOGIC AND METABOLIC STUDIES OF A GOITER ENDEMIC IN EASTERN KENTUCKY.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1965, Volume: 25

    Topics: Body Fluids; Epidemiology; Feces; Fluids and Secretions; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kentucky; Metabolis

1965
THE EFFECT OF ACUTE IODIDE DEPLETION ON THYROID FUNCTION IN MAN.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1965, Volume: 44

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Blood; Deficiency Diseases; Diuresis; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides;

1965
A STUDY OF THE MECHANISMS INVOLVED IN THE PRODUCTION OF IODINE-DEFICIENCY GOITER.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1965, Volume: 49

    Topics: Blood; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Pathology; Rats; Resea

1965
A COMPARISON OF TWO METHODS OF ESTIMATION OF PLASMA INORGANIC IODINE IN ETHYROID, HYPERTHYROID AND GOITROUS PATIENTS.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1965, Volume: 25

    Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Fluids; Creatine; Creatinine; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine

1965
[RECURRENCE OF STRUMA].
    Der Landarzt, 1964, Jan-31, Volume: 40

    Topics: Drug Therapy; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Neoplasms; Thyroid Hormones

1964
[The problem of infantile struma].
    Osterreichische Zeitschrift fur Kinderheilkunde und Kinderfursorge, 1954, Volume: 10, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Iod

1954
[The thyroid gland after strumectomy; radioactive iodine studies].
    Wiener Zeitschrift fur innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1954, Volume: 35, Issue:12

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyroidectomy

1954
[Goiter or iodine uptake by thyroid after treatment with sulfur-containing compounds].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1954, Volume: 148, Issue:19-20

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur; Sulfur Co

1954
Role of iodine deficiency in the production of goiter by the Remington diet.
    Endocrinology, 1955, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Diet; Goiter; Iodine

1955
[First results of iodine prophylaxis of endemic goiter in the territory of Zitný ostrov].
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 1955, Jan-15, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine

1955
[Goiters of the Basedow toxic and Hashimoto types in view of isotopes].
    The Journal of the International College of Surgeons, 1955, Volume: 23, Issue:5 Section

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Isotopes; Thyroiditis

1955
Adenomatous goiters and the serum precipitable iodine.
    A.M.A. archives of internal medicine, 1955, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Blood; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Function Tests

1955
[Compensatory active hyperplasia of thyroid gland and its radioiodine diagnosis].
    Arztliche Forschung, 1955, Apr-10, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Disease; Goiter; Humans; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Diseases;

1955
[Conservative treatment of goiter with destrumin].
    Therapie der Gegenwart, 1955, Volume: 94, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Potassium; Vitamin A

1955
[Iodine 131 test in endemic goiter].
    Nordisk medicin, 1960, Jul-28, Volume: 64

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes

1960
Iodized salt.
    Monograph series. World Health Organization, 1960, Volume: 44

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1960
[Results of I-131 radioresection in 75 euthyrotic goiters].
    Strahlentherapie, 1959, Volume: Suppl 43

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes

1959
Basal metabolic rate and serum protein-bound iodine in thyroid disturbance with special reference to goitre and "hypometabolism".
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1959, Dec-28, Volume: 165

    Topics: Basal Metabolism; Blood Proteins; Disease; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland

1959
Iodine-131 thyroid uptake study of endemic goiter patients in Taiwan.
    The International journal of applied radiation and isotopes, 1960, Volume: 7

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Taiwan

1960
Thyroid enlargement produced by prolonged administration of iodine in the mouse.
    Canadian journal of biochemistry and physiology, 1960, Volume: 38

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Mice; Thyroid Gland; Viscera

1960
[Curves of radioiodine thyroid function tests in secondary hypophyseal myxedema and in goiter in newborn infants].
    Journal de radiologie, d'electrologie, et de medecine nucleaire, 1959, Volume: 40

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodine; Iodine Radioisoto

1959
[On the functional diagnosis and surgical treatment of nodular endemic goiter: from data of uptake of radioactive iodine].
    Khirurgiia, 1960, Volume: 36

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1960
Abnormal iodoproteinaemia in a child bearing a congenital goitre.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1959, Volume: 52

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodides; Iodine

1959
Elevated thyroidal 1-131 uptake in the absence of goiter in isolated Venezuelan Indians.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1959, Volume: 19

    Topics: Ethnicity; Goiter; Humans; Indians, South American; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thy

1959
A surgeon views radioactive iodine and the thyroid problem.
    Southern medical journal, 1960, Volume: 53

    Topics: Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasms; Surgeons; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Neoplasms

1960
[Contribution to the medical therapy of struma].
    Deutsches medizinisches Journal, 1960, Mar-05, Volume: 11

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Lecithins; Phosphatidylcholines

1960
Iodine metabolism in endemic goitre in the east of Finland with a survey of recent data on iodine metabolism in Finland.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1962, Volume: 172

    Topics: Data Collection; Finland; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Gland

1962
[Prevention of iodine deficiency goiter in newborn infants by the use of iodine salt and triiodothyronine (Thybon)].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1961, Nov-17, Volume: 103

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodine;

1961
Endemic goiter. III. Iodine deficiency as a public health problem.
    Journal of the American Medical Women's Association, 1962, Volume: 17

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Minerals; Public Health; Thyroid Diseases

1962
A goitrogenic rat diet producing normal body weight gain.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1961, Volume: 108

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Goiter; Ideal Body Weight; Iodine; Nutrition Assessment; Nutritional Sta

1961
[Treatment of endemic goiter with iodine and thyroid].
    Revista argentina de endocrinologia y metabolismo, 1960, Volume: 6

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid (USP); Thyroid Hormones

1960
[The use of iodinated salt in a district of goiter due to iodine deficiency].
    El Dia medico, 1961, Volume: 33(Special)

    Topics: Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Assessment; Nutritional Status; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1961
The role of vitamin E in the pre-operative preparation of patients suffering from goiter and Basedow's disease refractory to iodine administration.
    Rumanian medical review, 1961, Volume: 5

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Vitamin E

1961
[The use of neurovegetative blockade in the surgical treatment of goiter].
    Zdravookhranenie Belorussii, 1962, Volume: 8

    Topics: Goiter; Hibernation; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Iodine

1962
[The effect of inorganic blood iodine on the iodine level in nontoxic goiter].
    Acta endocrinologica, 1962, Volume: 39

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1962
Iodine deficiency in urban primary school children: a cross-sectional analysis.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2003, Oct-06, Volume: 179, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male;

2003
Correction of iodine deficiency in Macedonia.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2003, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Data Collection; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Lact

2003
[A study on the variation of goiter rates, urinary iodine and household salt iodine intake among children in West China].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 2003, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; China; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sample Size; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2003
Correlation between the loss of thyroglobulin iodination and the expression of thyroid-specific proteins involved in iodine metabolism in thyroid carcinomas.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2003, Volume: 88, Issue:10

    Topics: Biomarkers; Carcinoma, Papillary; Carrier Proteins; Dual Oxidases; Flavoproteins; Goiter; Humans; Im

2003
Iodine concentration in different human brain parts.
    Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2004, Volume: 378, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Germany; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Middle Aged; Ne

2004
Severe iodine deficiency in southern Albania.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 2003, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Albania; Biomarkers; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Child Welfare; Child, Preschool; F

2003
Iodine nutritional status of adolescents.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 70, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Prevalence

2003
Prevalence of iodine deficiency worldwide.
    Lancet (London, England), 2003, Nov-29, Volume: 362, Issue:9398

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Americas; Child; Europe; Female; Global Health; Goiter; Goiter, Ende

2003
Prevalence of thyroid disorders in pregnant women with mild iodine deficiency.
    Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Female; Gestational Age; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Moscow; Pregnancy; Pregnancy

2003
New reference values for thyroid volume by ultrasound in iodine-sufficient schoolchildren: a World Health Organization/Nutrition for Health and Development Iodine Deficiency Study Group Report.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2004, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Ethnicity; Female; Global Health; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Reference Values;

2004
Normal values for thyroid ultrasonography, goiter prevalence and urinary iodine concentration in schoolchildren of the Veneto Region, Italy.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Reference V

2003
Toxic goiter complicating diabetes mellitus treated with radioactive iodine (I131).
    Journal of the American Medical Association, 1950, Nov-11, Volume: 144, Issue:11

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Compounds

1950
Radioactive iodine in the treatment of the hyperthyroidism of nodular goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1950, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Radioisotopes

1950
WEEKLY clinicopathological exercises; thyrotoxicosis and angina pectoris treated with radioactive iodine; nodular goiter, with involution; coronary occlusion, with old and recent myocardial infarction.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1950, Nov-23, Volume: 243, Issue:21

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Coronary Occlusion; Coronary Vessels; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodi

1950
[Aspects of iodine metabolism in goiter. I. Behavior and significance of iodemia in goiter and its variation after surgery].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1950, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1950
[Aspects of iodine metabolism in goiter. II. Behavior of glandular iodine and its relations with the structure of the goiter].
    Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1950, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Iodides; Iodine

1950
[Prospects of radioactive iodine therapy of malignant goiter].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1950, Oct-27, Volume: 75, Issue:43

    Topics: Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Thyroid Gland

1950
[Studies on goiter; effect of iodine on endemic experimental goiter].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1950, Oct-15, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Compounds

1950
Structure and iodine content of thyrotoxic goiters in Iceland.
    The American journal of pathology, 1950, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iceland; Iodine

1950
[Association of iodine and thyroxin compounds with synthetic antithyroids].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1950, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroxine

1950
[Effect of sodium fluoride on iodine metabolism in rabbit tissue organs; on the etiology of endemic goiter].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1951, Volume: 2

    Topics: Animals; Fluorides; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Rabbits; Sodium Fluoride

1951
[Historical note on the theory of iodine deficiency in goiter].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1951, Jan-06, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases

1951
[Goiter therapy with Ottonia].
    Hippokrates, 1951, Mar-15, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes

1951
[Endemic goiter in northeastern Switzerland; results of 27 years of iodine prophylaxis].
    Praxis, 1951, Jan-04, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Switzerland

1951
[Therapeutic possibilities of iodine potassic adenosine calcium in other diseases than goiter].
    Die Medizinische Welt, 1951, May-12, Volume: 20, Issue:19

    Topics: Adenosine; Calcium; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes

1951
[Blood iodine and goiter].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1951, Apr-27, Volume: 93, Issue:17

    Topics: Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes

1951
The use of iodine in toxic goitre.
    The Nebraska state medical journal, 1951, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyrotoxicosis

1951
True posterio mediastinal goiter.
    American journal of surgery, 1951, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Mediastinum

1951
[Results in radioactive isotope therapy of malignant goiter].
    Der Krebsarzt, 1951, Aug-01, Volume: 6, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Radioactivity; Radioisotopes

1951
[Iodine therapy of endemic goiter in Umbria].
    Il Progresso medico, 1951, Jun-15, Volume: 7, Issue:11

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes

1951
[Atomic energy in medicine: Diagnostic and therapeutic use of isotopes. Thyroid physiology and functional pathology. Treatment of malignant goiter].
    Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie, 1951, Volume: 76, Issue:13

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Isotopes; Neoplasms; Nuclear Energy; Radioisotopes; Thyroi

1951
[Preoperative therapy of hyperthyroid goiter with thyreostatic drugs and Plummer solution].
    Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie, 1951, Volume: 76, Issue:13

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Thiou

1951
Histology of goiter and blood iodine.
    A.M.A. archives of surgery, 1952, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Histological Techniques; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1952
UNUSUAL goiter in a young woman: normal thyroid function with very high uptake of radioactive iodine.
    American practitioner and digest of treatment, 1951, Volume: 2, Issue:9

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Radioisotopes

1951
Why the necessity for iodized table salt?
    Journal - Michigan State Medical Society, 1951, Volume: 50, Issue:10

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1951
[Recurrent goiter and iodine prevention].
    Helvetica chirurgica acta, 1951, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1951
[Study with the aid of radioactive iodine of three medicamentous goiters; remarks on the interpretation of autoradiograms].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1951, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hydantoins; Iodine

1951
[New histological and physiological research on toxic goiter in iodine involution].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1951, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyrotoxicosis

1951
[Use of isotopes at the Basler Medizinischen Universitätsklinik; radiocirculography with Na24CL, calcium resorption tests with salts of Ca45 and the treatment of malignant goiter with I131].
    Radiologia clinica, 1952, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Blood Circulation; Calcium Radioisotopes; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neo

1952
[Iodine prophylaxis and iodine deficiency; reliability of the results of iodine therapy as a basis for the iodine deficiency theory].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1952, Feb-16, Volume: 82, Issue:7

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Reproducibility of Results; Thyroid Diseases

1952
[Radioactive iodine (I131) in tumor diagnosis].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1952, Apr-25, Volume: 77, Issue:17

    Topics: Goiter; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasms; Radioisotopes; Tho

1952
Congenital thyroid hyperplasia in twins; report of a case following administration of thiouracil and iodine to mother during pregnancy.
    Journal of the American Medical Association, 1952, Aug-09, Volume: 149, Issue:15

    Topics: Disease; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperplasia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Io

1952
THYROID uptake of iodine in goiter.
    Nutrition reviews, 1952, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland

1952
Residual goitre in the postiodization phase: iodine status, thiocyanate exposure and autoimmunity.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2003, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Distribution; Autoantibodies; Causality; Child; Epidemiologic Studies; Female; Goite

2003
[Concept and validation of a simple model of the intrathyroidal iodine kinetics].
    Nuklearmedizin. Nuclear medicine, 2004, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Biological Transport; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Metabo

2004
Thyroid volume and urinary iodine excretion in schoolchildren in North-Eastern Bosnia.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 163, Issue:4-5

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sex Fa

2004
Epidemiology of palpable goiter in greater Buenos Aires, an iodine-sufficient area [corrected].
    Medicina, 2004, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Argentina; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution

2004
Rapid relapse of thyroid dysfunction and goiter in school-age children after discontinuation of salt iodization.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2004, Volume: 79, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Morocco; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Thyroid

2004
Screening a coastal population in Southern Italy: iodine deficiency and prevalence of goitre, nutritional aspects and cardiovascular risk factors.
    Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet, Mediterranean; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans;

2004
Left ventricular systolic and diastolic functions in children living in a moderate-severe iodine deficiency area.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2004, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Diastole; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Sex Character

2004
[Medical aid project in Albania. The first physician's visit].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2003, Apr-03, Volume: 145, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Albania; Child; Dermatology; Female; Germany; Goiter; Gynecology; Humans; Internal Medicine;

2003
Urinary iodine and thyroid volume in a Swedish population.
    Journal of internal medicine, 2004, Volume: 255, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Aging; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Humans

2004
Elimination of iodine deficiency disorders in Delhi.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Urban Health

2004
Equine goiter associated with excess dietary iodine.
    Veterinary and human toxicology, 2004, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Diagnosis, Differential; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Horse Disea

2004
Mutations in the SLC26A4 (pendrin) gene in patients with sensorineural deafness and enlarged vestibular aqueduct.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Audiometry; Child; DNA; Female; Goiter; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Iodi

2004
Iodine nutritional status of adults during a period of salt iodization.
    Journal of public health (Oxford, England), 2004, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; China; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Humans; Interviews as

2004
Current status of urinary iodine excretion levels in 116 districts of India.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Population Surveillance

2004
Goiterogenic action of iodide and the etiology of goiters in chicks from thyroprotein-fed hens.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1949, Volume: 72, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chickens; Female; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes

1949
Diseases of the thyroid.
    Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 1950, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thiouracil; Thyroid Gland

1950
Radioactive iodine in thyrotoxicosis.
    Annals of western medicine and surgery, 1950, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis

1950
Radioiodine in the management of thyrocardiac disease.
    Annals of western medicine and surgery, 1950, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioactivity

1950
[Significance of iodine in the structure of the human Basedow-thyroid].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1950, Apr-01, Volume: 28, Issue:13-14

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Gland

1950
[Prevention of goiter].
    Praxis, 1950, May-11, Volume: 39, Issue:19

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes

1950
Some results from the use of radioactive iodine, I131, in the diagnosis and treatment of toxic goiter.
    The American journal of roentgenology and radium therapy, 1950, Volume: 63, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1950
[Biochemistry of iodine; iodine deficiency in the inhabitants of Czechoslovakia].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 1950, May-19, Volume: 89, Issue:20

    Topics: Czechoslovakia; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Diseases

1950
[The problem of the thyroid].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1950, Apr-28, Volume: 62, Issue:17

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Gland

1950
Treatment of thyrotoxicosis with radioactive iodine.
    Journal of the American Medical Association, 1950, Jul-29, Volume: 143, Issue:13

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis

1950
[Goiter and thyroid pathology in Belgium; a new case of Basedow's disease treated with radioactive iodine].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1950, Jul-01, Volume: 5, Issue:13

    Topics: Belgium; Exophthalmos; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1950
The effect of varying quantities of inorganic iodide (carrier) on the urinary excretion and thyroidal accumulation of radioiodine in exophthalmic goiter.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1950, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1950
Treatment of hyperthyroidism with radioiodine.
    New York medicine, 1950, Jul-20, Volume: 6, Issue:14

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Gland

1950
Discontinuation of salt iodization in children.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2004, Volume: 80, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2004
Assessment of iodine levels in the Pakistani diet.
    Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2004, Volume: 20, Issue:10

    Topics: Diet; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pakistan; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2004
Goiter prevalence, serum selenium, and urine iodine status in a previously iodine-deficient area in Turkey.
    Biological trace element research, 2004, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Selenium; Thyroid Function Tes

2004
[Discussing on" Suggestion of prevention and control of iodine deficiency in China"].
    Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine], 2004, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

2004
A pedigree with Pendred syndrome: case report and discussion on hereditary hearing loss.
    Acta oto-laryngologica. Supplementum, 2004, Issue:554

    Topics: Consanguinity; Female; Genes, Recessive; Goiter; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Iodine; Membra

2004
[Induction and reversibility of thyroid proliferative changes in suckling rats given thiocyanate].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 2004, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Antithyroid Agents; Body Weight; Female; Gestational Age; Goiter; Hypoth

2004
[Relation between iodine intake and thyroid goiter].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 2004, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male

2004
Feasibility of thyroid ultrasonography in field studies in a developing country, Ghana.
    African journal of medicine and medical sciences, 2004, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Developing Countries; Feasibility Studies; Female; Ghana

2004
Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine excretion in schoolchildren of Jordan.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 2004, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Jordan; Male; Rural Population

2004
Sympathetic nervous system activity in rat thyroid: potential role in goitrogenesis.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2005, Volume: 288, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cold Temperature; Goiter; Homeostasis; Iodine; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Norepinephri

2005
[Analysis on variation of urinary iodine of children by spatial autoregressive model].
    Wei sheng yan jiu = Journal of hygiene research, 2004, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Altitude; Analysis of Variance; Child; Cluster Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Models, Statistical

2004
Ultrasonographic measurement of the thyroid volume.
    Collegium antropologicum, 2004, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Body Size; Croatia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Linear Models; Organ Size; Thyroid Gland;

2004
Milk represents an important source of iodine in schoolchildren of the Veneto region, Italy.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Child; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Milk; Nutritional Status;

2004
Iodine status as determined by urinary iodine excretion in Lesotho two years after introducing legislation on universal salt iodization.
    Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2005, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cluster Analysis; Female; Geography; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Hyper

2005
[Volume and echostructure of the thyroid and ioduria in an urban population of adults in the southeastern Polish city of Rzeszów].
    Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 2004, Volume: 112, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Catchment Area, Health; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Poland; Prevalence

2004
Thyroid volume and urinary iodine excretion in the schoolchild population of a Northwestern Italian sub-Alp metropolitan area.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2004, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Anthropometry; Child; Child Welfare; Epidemiologic Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodi

2004
[Effect of selenium on liver type I deiodinase in iodine-excess mice].
    Wei sheng yan jiu = Journal of hygiene research, 2004, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Random Allocat

2004
Immeasurably low and non-TRH-stimulatable TSH associated with normal I-123 uptake in two goitrous euthyroid patients: possible existence of other thyroid-hormone regulated thyroid stimulators other than TSH.
    Endocrine journal, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimulating; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; M

2005
Thyroid volume measurement by ultrasound in schoolchildren from mildly iodine-deficient area.
    Bosnian journal of basic medical sciences, 2005, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Gland; Ultr

2005
Reference intervals of serum thyroid function tests in a previously iodine-deficient area.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2005, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Female; Geography; Germany; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine;

2005
David Marine and the problem of goiter.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2005, Volume: 135, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Dietary Supplements; Goiter; Graves Disease; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Nationa

2005
Reappraisal of the risk of iodine-induced hyperthyroidism: an epidemiological population survey.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Child; Data Collection; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthy

2005
Women's iodine status and its determinants in an iodine-deficient area in the Kayes region, Mali.
    Public health nutrition, 2005, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Health Sur

2005
Iodine nutrition among indigenous Tarahumara schoolchildren in Mexico.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2005, Volume: 59, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Nutrition Disorders; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; H

2005
Goiter in the court of the Byzantine Empress, Theodora.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Art; Byzantium; Female; Goiter; History, Ancient; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Water Supply

2005
Iodine deficiency and goiter prevalence of the adult population in Erzurum.
    Acta medica (Hradec Kralove), 2005, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Turkey

2005
Doppler evaluation of pediatric goiter: effect of mandatory iodination.
    Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU, 2005, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Child; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Hemodynamics; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prospective Studies; So

2005
[Iodine uptake and the effect of radioiodine treatment--status after the addition of iodine to salt].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 2005, Sep-26, Volume: 167, Issue:39

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Age

2005
[Studies on iodine deficiency in adult population of Cracow].
    Przeglad lekarski, 2005, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Middle Age

2005
[The level of IGF-1 and TGF-beta-1 in the blood serum and the thyroid size in children with normal ioduria].
    Endokrynologia, diabetologia i choroby przemiany materii wieku rozwojowego : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Endokrynologow Dzieciecych, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Iodin

2005
[Evaluation of the thyroid size among school children aged 6-13 with the normal iodine excretion in the urine and the usability of referential values still applied].
    Endokrynologia, diabetologia i choroby przemiany materii wieku rozwojowego : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Endokrynologow Dzieciecych, 2005, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Poland; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalen

2005
Prevalence of goiter among schoolchildren from Gorgan, Iran, a decade after national iodine supplementation: association with age, gender, and thyroperoxidase antibodies.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Age Factors; Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase;

2005
An assessment of urinary and breast milk iodine concentrations in lactating mothers from Gorgan, Iran, 2003.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2005, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Iran; Lactation; Milk, Human

2005
[Geneva, 1820-1836: the iodine affair].
    Revue medicale suisse, 2005, Oct-12, Volume: 1, Issue:36

    Topics: Goiter; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Public Health; Switzerland

2005
Studies on the goitrogenic mechanism of action of N,N,N',N'-tetramethylthiourea.
    Toxicology, 2006, Jan-16, Volume: 217, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Amitrole; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dose-Response Relations

2006
Clinical features of goitres on the Nigerian Plateau.
    The Nigerian postgraduate medical journal, 2005, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Basal Metabolism; Female; Goiter; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Nig

2005
Restricted intraindividual urinary iodine concentration variability in nonfasting subjects.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2006, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Feeding Behavior; Female; Goiter; Health Status; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Age

2006
The effectiveness of a 40-year long iodine prophylaxis in endemic goitre region of Grobnik, Croatia.
    Collegium antropologicum, 2005, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chemoprevention; Child; Croatia; Endemic Diseases; Female; Food, Fortified; Goite

2005
Extending the clinical heterogeneity of iodide transport defect (ITD): a novel mutation R124H of the sodium/iodide symporter gene and review of genotype-phenotype correlations in ITD.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2006, Volume: 91, Issue:4

    Topics: Age of Onset; Aging; Animals; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; DNA; Exons; Genetic Vectors; Genotype

2006
Goitre and iodine deficiency in Afghanistan: a case-control study.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2006, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afghanistan; Age Distribution; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Child; Chil

2006
The role of thiocyanate in the etiology of goiter in an industrial metropolitan area.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2006, Volume: 154, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; Cohort Studies; Female; Germany; Goiter; Humans; Industrial Waste; Iodine; Ma

2006
Iodine nutritional status & prevalence of goitre in Sundarban delta of South 24-Parganas, West Bengal.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2005, Volume: 122, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Prevalence; Rural Population; Sodium Chlor

2005
Excess dietary iodine intake in long-term African refugees.
    Public health nutrition, 2006, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys;

2006
Incidence of iodine deficiency in patients presenting with goitre--discrepancy between clinical and ultrasonographic evaluation of the thyroid: comparison of patients with and without autoimmune thyroiditis--clinical, hormonal and urinary iodine excretion
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2006, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anthropometry; Child; Child, Preschool; Comorbidity; Female; Goiter; Humans; Inci

2006
[Differential struma diagnosis and therapy. Iodine deficiency or cold nodule?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2006, Feb-09, Volume: 148, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Carcinoma, Papillary; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Germany; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Huma

2006
Assessment of iodine deficiency disorders in Purulia district, West Bengal, India.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2006, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male

2006
Iodine nutrition status among schoolchildren after salt iodisation.
    The Ceylon medical journal, 2005, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; I

2005
Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine status in urban and rural/mountain areas of Piedmont region.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Palpation; Prevalen

2006
Iron deficiency in goitrous schoolchildren of Semirom, Iran.
    Hormone research, 2006, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Female; Ferritins; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Iron; Iron Deficiencies; Male; Thyrotropin;

2006
Risk factors for benign thyroid disease.
    Danish medical bulletin, 2005, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Denmark; Female; Goiter

2005
[Iodine status in historically iodine deficiency area].
    Minerva pediatrica, 2006, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male

2006
Goitre prevalence and the state of iodine nutrition in the sundarban delta of north 24-parganas in West Benegal.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2006, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Child; Diet; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; India; Iodine; Nutritional Status;

2006
Increase in incidence of hyperthyroidism predominantly occurs in young people after iodine fortification of salt in Denmark.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2006, Volume: 91, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Denmark; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hype

2006
Urinary iodine concentration and availability of iodated salt in school children in a goitre-endemic district of Tanzania.
    East African medical journal, 2006, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Health Education; Humans; Iodine; Male; Parents; Prevalence; Rural Population

2006
The Danish investigation on iodine intake and thyroid disease, DanThyr: status and perspectives.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2006, Volume: 155, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Environment; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemi

2006
A rare cause of thyroid goitre in a UK adolescent.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2006, Volume: 95, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Diet, Vegetarian; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; United Kingdom

2006
Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine concentration in Slovenian adolescents.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2006, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Creatinine; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male;

2006
Prevalence of goitre and autoimmune thyroiditis in schoolchildren in Delhi, India, after two decades of salt iodisation.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2006, Volume: 19, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine;

2006
Iodine nutritional status of children in North East India.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2006, Volume: 73, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Nutritional Status;

2006
[Symposium: Study on Health of Children and Adolescents in Germany].
    Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz, 2006, Volume: 49, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Asthma; Child; Child, Preschool; Data Collection; Dermatitis, Atopic; Envir

2006
Occurrence of goitre during lithium treatment.
    British medical journal, 1968, Sep-21, Volume: 3, Issue:5620

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimanic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Li

1968
[The results of thyroid ultrasound examination in randomly selected schoolchildren].
    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2006, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Age Factors; Body Mass Index; Body Surface Area; Child; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; Go

2006
Iodine deficiency and goiter prevalence in Turkey after mandatory iodization.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; S

2006
[New aspects of the epidemiology of goitre].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2006, Volume: 52, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Slovakia

2006
Selenium and goiter prevalence in borderline iodine sufficiency.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2006, Volume: 155, Issue:6

    Topics: Creatinine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sel

2006
Potassium iodide changes the levels of thyroid hormones in goitrogenic rats on selenium deficient diet.
    Neuro endocrinology letters, 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Glutathione Peroxidase; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Potassium Iodi

2006
Gender-specific determinants of goiter.
    Biological trace element research, 2006, Volume: 113, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Family Health; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Ag

2006
Iodine status and goiter prevalence after 40 years of salt iodisation in the Kangra District, India.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2007, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Distribution; Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Developing Countries; Female; Go

2007
[Prevalence of autoimmunological disorders of the thyroid in children in the Białystok population].
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 2006, Volume: 59, Issue:9-10

    Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Child; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroi

2006
Sustainable universal salt iodization in low-income countries - time to re-think strategies?
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2008, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Equipment and Supplies; Female; Food Industry; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Outcom

2008
Remaining challenges in Tanzania's efforts to eliminate iodine deficiency.
    Public health nutrition, 2007, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodi

2007
Chronic iodine excess does not increase the incidence of hyperthyroidism: a prospective community-based epidemiological survey in China.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2007, Volume: 156, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; China; Diet; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Hum

2007
Accelerating progress on salt iodisation in Sudan: time for action.
    Disasters, 2007, Volume: 31 Suppl 1

    Topics: Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Public Health; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Sudan

2007
Iodine prophylaxis--the protective factor against stomach cancer in iodine deficient areas.
    European journal of nutrition, 2007, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Poland; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Stomach Ne

2007
A case for universal salt iodisation to correct iodine deficiency in pregnancy: another salutary lesson from Tasmania.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2007, Jun-04, Volume: 186, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Bread; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Food, Fortified; Gestational Age; Goiter; Health P

2007
[Study on the prevalence of goiter associated with some factors in Guangzhou elderly population].
    Wei sheng yan jiu = Journal of hygiene research, 2007, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mass Screening; Middle A

2007
Urinary iodine excretion and antiperoxidase enzyme antibody in goitrous and healthy primary school children of Arak, Iran.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran

2007
Goiter and other iodine deficiency disorders: a systematic review of epidemiological studies to deconstruct the complex web.
    Archives of medical research, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Epidemiologic Studies; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Thyroid Dis

2007
[New guidelines implementation for diagnosis and therapy of goiter].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2006, Oct-27, Volume: Suppl 1

    Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Risk Factors; Thyroid

2006
[Detected early--operation prevented. Rapid and efficient: thyroid gland check per palpation].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2007, Mar-22, Volume: 149, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Early Diagnosis; Family Practice; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mass

2007
hNIS protein in thyroid: the iodine supply influences its expression and localization.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged;

2007
Analysis of the SLC26A4 gene in patients with Pendred syndrome in Taiwan.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2007, Volume: 56, Issue:9

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Adolescent; Adult; Base Sequence; Case-Control Studies; Child; DNA Mutation

2007
High prevalence of goiter in an iodine replete area: do thyroid auto-antibodies play a role?
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2007, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Child; Cluster Analysis; Confidence Intervals; Cro

2007
[Effect of high iodine concentration in drinking water on thyroid function of elementary school student in Tianjin].
    Wei sheng yan jiu = Journal of hygiene research, 2007, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Students; Thyroid Glan

2007
Effect of iodine status and other nutritional factors on psychomotor and cognitive performance of Filipino schoolchildren.
    Food and nutrition bulletin, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Cognition; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans

2007
Iodine deficiency in school going children of Pondicherry.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2007, Volume: 74, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence

2007
Recognizing iodine deficiency in iodine-replete environments.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2007, Sep-20, Volume: 357, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Seafood; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Thyroid Ho

2007
Oxidative stress in the thyroid gland: from harmlessness to hazard depending on the iodine content.
    Endocrinology, 2008, Volume: 149, Issue:1

    Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Antioxidants; Benzhydryl Compounds; Carcinogens; Cytoprotection; Disease Progre

2008
Safe range of iodine intake levels: a comparative study of thyroid diseases in three women population cohorts with slightly different iodine intake levels.
    Biological trace element research, 2008, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; China; Cohort Studies; Female; Fluorine; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Io

2008
[Study on iodine nutritional status of target population due to different iodine concentrations in drinking water after stopped iodized salt].
    Wei sheng yan jiu = Journal of hygiene research, 2007, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Nutritional Stat

2007
Thyroid volume and echostructure in schoolchildren living in an iodine-replete area: relation to age, pubertal stage, and body mass index.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Male;

2007
Assessment of the sustainability of the iodine-deficiency disorders control program in Lesotho.
    Food and nutrition bulletin, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cluster Analysis; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Hypothyroidism;

2007
Investigation of intelligence quotient and psychomotor development in schoolchildren in areas with different degrees of iodine deficiency.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2007, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; China; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Intelligence; Intell

2007
Factors associated with elevated serum concentrations of anti-TPO antibodies in subjects with and without diffuse goitre. Results from the Ukrainian-American Cohort Study of thyroid cancer and other thyroid diseases following the Chornobyl accident.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2007, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Autoantibodies; Chernobyl Nuclear Accident; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Logis

2007
Iodine nutrition in pregnancy and lactation in Iran.
    Public health nutrition, 2007, Volume: 10, Issue:12A

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phe

2007
Prevention and control of iodine deficiency in pregnant and lactating women and in children less than 2-years-old: conclusions and recommendations of the Technical Consultation.
    Public health nutrition, 2007, Volume: 10, Issue:12A

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infan

2007
Prevention and control of iodine deficiency in pregnant and lactating women and in children less than 2-years-old: conclusions and recommendations of the Technical Consultation.
    Public health nutrition, 2007, Volume: 10, Issue:12A

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infan

2007
Prevention and control of iodine deficiency in pregnant and lactating women and in children less than 2-years-old: conclusions and recommendations of the Technical Consultation.
    Public health nutrition, 2007, Volume: 10, Issue:12A

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infan

2007
Prevention and control of iodine deficiency in pregnant and lactating women and in children less than 2-years-old: conclusions and recommendations of the Technical Consultation.
    Public health nutrition, 2007, Volume: 10, Issue:12A

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infan

2007
Influence of the new premix with iodine content on the quantitative indices of iodine accumulation in egg.
    Georgian medical news, 2007, Issue:151

    Topics: Animals; Chickens; Eggs; Food, Formulated; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Meat Products; Organic Chemicals

2007
Goiter persistence after iodine replenishment, the potential role of selenium deficiency in goitrous schoolchildren of Semirom, Iran.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2008, Volume: 116, Issue:2

    Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male; Pr

2008
Population living in the Red Sea State of Sudan may need urgent intervention to correct the excess dietary iodine intake.
    Nutrition and health, 2007, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter;

2007
Iodine absorption and utilization under the influence of certain goitrogens.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1949, Jan-27, Volume: 50, Issue:Art. 5

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Leadership

1949
Treatment of toxic goiters with radioactive iodine.
    The Medical clinics of North America, 1949, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Radioactivity; Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis

1949
The treatment of exophthalmic goiter with radioiodine.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1949, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes

1949
Relation of iodine to the goitrogenic properties of soybeans.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1949, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Glycine max; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Compounds

1949
Problem cases of toxic diffuse goiter treated with radioactive iodine.
    Journal of the American Medical Association, 1949, Jul-30, Volume: 140, Issue:13

    Topics: Exophthalmos; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Radioisotopes

1949
Goiterous chicks from iodine-injected eggs.
    Endocrinology, 1949, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chickens; Goiter; Humans; Injections; Iodides; Iodine

1949
Goiter studies; The weight of the thyroid and its modification by iodine in the experimental endemic goiter.
    Revista clinica espanola, 1949, Mar-15, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1949
Action of iodine on goiters previously treated with thiouracil.
    Archives of pathology, 1949, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodides; Iodine; Thiouracil; Thiourea

1949
Hashimoto's thyroiditis in children and adolescents: a retrospective study on clinical, epidemiological and laboratory properties of the disease.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2007, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Distribution; Autoantibodies; Child; Child, Preschool; Comorbidity; Female; Goiter;

2007
Iodine deficiency and its association with intelligence quotient in schoolchildren from Colima, Mexico.
    Public health nutrition, 2008, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Anthropometry; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Cross-Sectional Studies

2008
Iodine deficiency induces a thyroid stimulating hormone-independent early phase of microvascular reshaping in the thyroid.
    The American journal of pathology, 2008, Volume: 172, Issue:3

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Mon

2008
The many reasons why goiter is seen in old paintings.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Endocrinology; Female; Goiter; History, 15th Century; History, 16th Century; History, 17th Century;

2008
A five-year follow-up study of goiter and thyroid nodules in three regions with different iodine intakes in China.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; China; Diet; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodi

2008
Determination of iodine nutrition and community knowledge regarding iodine deficiency disorders in selected tribal blocks of Orissa, India.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2008, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Child; Cluster Analysis; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Pr

2008
[Diet and endemic goiter].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1966, Nov-15, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Diet Therapy; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Spain; Water

1966
[Endemic goiter in Galicia].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1966, Nov-15, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Spain

1966
[Investigations on the goitertogenesis mechanism during adolescence].
    Prensa medica argentina, 1966, Volume: 53, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male

1966
The relation between goitre prevalence and drinking water iodine concentration. Some observations on iodine estimation techniques.
    Folia endocrinologica, 1966, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Water Supply

1966
[Goiter endemia in Italy. Study of 2 areas of endemia in the south-central regions].
    Recenti progressi in medicina, 1966, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy

1966
Surgical thyroid disease in northern Thailand. A study in geographic pathology.
    Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1967, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Carcinoma; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Michigan; Preventive Medicine; Thai

1967
Application of computer model of iodine metabolism in the study of endemic goiter.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 1967, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Computers; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Kinetics; Models, Theoretical

1967
Studies on the pathogenesis of colloid goiter.
    Endocrinology, 1967, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Colloids; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Male; Organ Size;

1967
Genetic and non-genetic factors in simple goitre formation: evidence from a twin study.
    The Quarterly journal of medicine, 1967, Volume: 36, Issue:142

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Diseases in Twins; England; Female; Genetics; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Serol

1967
Endemic goitre in Greece: a study of 379 twin pairs.
    Journal of medical genetics, 1967, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Diseases in Twins; Female; Genetics, Medical; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Male

1967
An investigation of endemic goitre in some Piedmontese valleys.
    Panminerva medica, 1967, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male

1967
[Functional assessment of the capsule of nodular goiter based on radiometric findings].
    Meditsinskaia radiologiia, 1967, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Membranes; Mid

1967
Endemic goitre in Pedregoso (Chile). II. Dynamic studies on iodine metabolism.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1967, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Indians, South American; Iodine; Kidney; Male; Secretory Rate; Thyroid Gland

1967
Studies of exophthalmic goiter. I. The relation of exophthalmic goiter to simple goiter II. Increases in mortality from exophthalmic goiter 3. Changes in the distribution of ages at death from exophthalmic goiter.
    Journal of chronic diseases, 1967, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Aging; Denmark; Food; Goiter; Graves Disease; Iodine; Military Medicine; United States

1967
Current incidence of thyrotoxicosis and past prevalence of goitre in 12 British towns.
    Lancet (London, England), 1984, Sep-08, Volume: 2, Issue:8402

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; England; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; I

1984
Early kinetics of thyroid trap in normal human patients and in thyroid diseases.
    European journal of nuclear medicine, 1981, Volume: 6, Issue:7

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Kinetics; Models, Biologic

1981
Case of equine goitre.
    The Veterinary record, 1983, Apr-23, Volume: 112, Issue:17

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter; Horse Disea

1983
Environmental iodine intake and thyroid dysfunction during chronic amiodarone therapy.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1984, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Benzofurans; Female; Goiter; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot

1984
[Iodine deficiency, congenital goiter and congenital hypothyroidism. Results of TSH screening in southern Bavaria].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1984, Dec-14, Volume: 109, Issue:50

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Mass Screening; T

1984
[Congenital goiter due to iodine concentration disorder].
    Horumon to rinsho. Clinical endocrinology, 1983, Volume: 31 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male

1983
Concentration of plasma thyroglobulin and urinary excretion of iodinated material in the diagnosis of thyroid disorders in congenital hypothyroidism.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1983, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Gel; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female;

1983
[Dyshormonogenesis--with special reference to its relationship with thyroid adenoma].
    Horumon to rinsho. Clinical endocrinology, 1983, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Neopla

1983
Vascularization and iodide transport down regulation in rat goitre.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1984, Volume: 105, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Goit

1984
Ethionamide-induced goitrous hypothyroidism.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1984, Volume: 100, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Ethionamide; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine; Pr

1984
Transient impairment of thyroid function in newborn from an area of endemic goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1984, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Ita

1984
Thyroglobulin structure-function: the effect of iodination on the structure of human thyroglobulin.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1984, May-31, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Circular Dichroism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Spectrometry, Fluorescenc

1984
[Early secretion of non-hormonal iodine by the thyroid gland during involution of a goiter in the rat].
    Comptes rendus des seances de l'Academie des sciences. Serie D, Sciences naturelles, 1980, Jun-09, Volume: 290, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Time Factors

1980
Influence of increasing iodine intake on thyroid function in euthyroid and hyperthyroid states.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1982, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenoma; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyr

1982
[Diseases of the endocrine organs during pregnancy. 2. Thyroid and adrenal cortex diseases].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1982, Oct-14, Volume: 100, Issue:38

    Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adrenal Cortex Diseases; Congenital Abnormalities; Estrogens; Female; Goiter;

1982
[Effects of improved goiter prevention with iodized table salt on iodine metabolism in Switzerland].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1983, Jan-08, Volume: 113, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Sodium Chloride; Sod

1983
[Toward a better epidemiology of iodine deficiency goiter].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1983, Jul-01, Volume: 108, Issue:26

    Topics: Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1983
Thyroglobulin-rich colloid goitres: a result of the combined action of lithium and methimazole on the rat thyroid.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1983, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Colloids; Endocytosis; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Lithium; Male; Methimazole; Organ Size; Rats

1983
Geographic pathology of thyroid diseases.
    Pathology, research and practice, 1981, Volume: 171, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Hemangioendothelioma; Humans; Iodine; Lymphoma; Switzerland; Thyr

1981
[Is there an upper limit of tolerance for dietary iodine administration].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1982, Jan-02, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine;

1982
Commentary on iodine.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1982, Jun-15, Volume: 180, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Australia; Food Contamination; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Milk

1982
[Prevention of thyroid gland diseases].
    Die Medizinische Welt, 1982, Dec-17, Volume: 33, Issue:50

    Topics: Adult; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Thyroid Diseases; T

1982
Salt and hypertension.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1982, Jul-28, Volume: 95, Issue:712

    Topics: Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pharmaceutical Vehicles

1982
[Goiter, hyperthyroidism and iodine treatment. Homage to Jean-François Coindet of Geneva].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1980, Nov-22, Volume: 110, Issue:47

    Topics: Goiter; History, 19th Century; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Potassium Iodide; Switzerland

1980
[Measurement of intrathyroidal iodine content by X fluorescence: usefulness and application (author's transl)].
    Pathologie-biologie, 1981, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Carbimazole; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission;

1981
[Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism in the aged. 2. Pathomechanism, differential diagnosis and therapy problems].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1982, Feb-04, Volume: 100, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1982
[Direct determination of free thyroxine in two simultaneous radioimmunoassays with different test principles: validity of test research derived from an area of marked iodine deficiency (author's transl)].
    Nuklearmedizin. Nuclear medicine, 1982, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Radioimmunoassay; Reagent Kit

1982
[Struma prevention--when at last?].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1982, Jun-04, Volume: 107, Issue:22

    Topics: Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1982
[Iodine deficiency in the Federal Republic of Germany. Effectiveness (and risk) of goiter prevention using iodised salt].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1982, Jun-04, Volume: 107, Issue:22

    Topics: Costs and Cost Analysis; Food Additives; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Sod

1982
X-ray-fluorescence determination of stable iodine in the thyroid gland. A review.
    Acta clinica Belgica, 1982, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Thyr

1982
[Effect of iodine on thyroid function].
    Medizinische Klinik (Praxis-Ausg.), 1982, May-21, Volume: 77, Issue:11

    Topics: Contrast Media; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland

1982
[Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1982, Aug-20, Volume: 107, Issue:33

    Topics: Amiodarone; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Ophthalmic Solutions; Povidone-Iodine

1982
Familial thyroid peroxidase defect.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1982, Jul-01, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Hemin; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide

1982
Familial and sporadic thyroglobulin deficiency with goitre and hypothyroidism.
    Annals of clinical research, 1982, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Albumins; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin G; Iodine; Male; Subcellular

1982
Hyperplastic goitre in newborn foals in Western Canada.
    The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne, 1981, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Goiter; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Thyroid Gland

1981
Prevalence of thyroid antibodies in Shiraz, Iran, an area with iodine deficiency.
    Postgraduate medical journal, 1981, Volume: 57, Issue:663

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies; Diabetes Complications; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodi

1981
[Occurrence of goiter in the Tyrolean population after 17 years of prevention with iodinated salt, and epidemiology of malignant goiter].
    ZFA. Zeitschrift fur Allgemeinmedizin, 1981, Oct-10, Volume: 57, Issue:28

    Topics: Austria; Food Additives; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Neoplasms

1981
[Incidence of goiter in the Naumburg district].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1981, Oct-01, Volume: 36, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Germany, East; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Population Surveillan

1981
[The radioiodine test for the evaluation of iodine deficiency in the district of Karl-Marx-Stadt and in East Germany].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1981, Oct-01, Volume: 36, Issue:19

    Topics: Germany, East; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1981
Transplantation of monodispersed rat thyroid cells: hormonal effects on follicular unit development and morphology.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1980, Volume: 163, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyroid Gland; Thyr

1980
Iodination and the structure of human thyroglobulin.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1980, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Congenital Hypothyroidism; E

1980
Production of severe iodine deficiency in sheep using a prepared low-iodine diet.
    Australian journal of biological sciences, 1980, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sheep; T

1980
[Iodine goiter and hypothyroidism when using seaweed preparations].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1980, Jul-05, Volume: 124, Issue:27

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Seaweed; Self Medication

1980
Observations on serum thyroxine concentrations in lambs and ewes to assess iodine nutrition.
    Australian veterinary journal, 1980, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Pregnancy; Seasons; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Thyroxine

1980
Frequency and morphology of malignant tumours of the thyroid before and after the introduction of iodine-prophylaxis.
    Virchows Archiv. A, Pathological anatomy and histology, 1980, Volume: 385, Issue:3

    Topics: Age Factors; Austria; Carcinoma; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sex Factors; Switzerland; Thy

1980
Spatial pattern of thyroid disorder /goitre/ in Eastern Uttar Pradesh, India: a geomedical analysis.
    Geographia medica, 1980, Volume: 10

    Topics: Calcium; Demography; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Socioeconomic Fac

1980
[Early recognition of potential hyperthyroidism in endemic goitre areas (author's transl)].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1980, Aug-08, Volume: 105, Issue:32

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Time Factors

1980
Low-iodine diet for producing iodine deficiency in rats.
    Australian journal of biological sciences, 1980, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Female; Food, Formulated; Goiter; Growth; Iodine; Pregnancy; Rats; Thyroid Gla

1980
Serum reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) in children with goitre.
    Acta paediatrica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 1980, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Triiodothyronine, Reverse

1980
Congenital goiter and the development of metastatic follicular carcinoma with evidence for a leak of nonhormonal iodide: clinical, pathological, kinetic, and biochemical studies and a review of the literature.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1981, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Kinetics; Male; P

1981
Effect of goitre on phospholipid fatty-acid metabolism in children.
    Lancet (London, England), 1995, Dec-09, Volume: 346, Issue:8989

    Topics: Child; Fatty Acids; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Phospholipids; South Africa

1995
Soluble endothelium-associated adhesion molecules in patients with Graves' disease.
    Clinical and experimental immunology, 1994, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Autoantibodies; Cell Adhesion Molecules; E-Selectin; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Goiter; Graves D

1994
Puzzling biochemical thyroid profile in patients with multinodular goitre originating from a mild iodine deficient area in Tunisia.
    Thyroidology, 1994, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroglobulin;

1994
[The present status of iodine deficiency disorders in Slovakia and perspectives in their prevention].
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 1995, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Slovakia

1995
The use of sugar as a vehicle for iodine fortification in endemic iodine deficiency.
    International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 1995, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Crystallization; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Carbohydra

1995
Calculated iodine intake before and after simulated iodization (Dutch Nutrition Surveillance System).
    Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 1995, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Food, Fortified; Goi

1995
Effects of selenium deficiency on thyroid necrosis, fibrosis and proliferation: a possible role in myxoedematous cretinism.
    European journal of endocrinology, 1995, Volume: 133, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Epithelium; Female; Fibrosis; Free Radicals; Goiter; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hype

1995
A Third World endocrine disease in a 6-year-old North American boy.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1995, Volume: 80, Issue:9

    Topics: Canada; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Hypothyroidism; Iodi

1995
[Iodine deficiency in Southern Badenia--changes during the last 55 years].
    Nuklearmedizin. Nuclear medicine, 1995, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Food, Fortified; Germany; Goiter; Humans; I

1995
Prevalence of anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies in autoimmune and nonautoimmune thyroid disorders in a relatively low-iodine environment.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1994, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Antibody Specificity; Autoantibodies; Brazil; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disea

1994
Correction of iodine deficiency: benefits and possible side effects.
    European journal of endocrinology, 1995, Volume: 132, Issue:5

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Requirements

1995
Mild iodine deficiency during fetal/neonatal life and neuropsychological impairment in Tuscany.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1995, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Cognition; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Italy; Male; Nervous System Disea

1995
Thyroid abnormalities among children in the contaminated area related to the Chernobyl accident.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1995, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Male; Power Plants; Radioactive F

1995
Management of goitre in Pendred's syndrome.
    The British journal of surgery, 1994, Volume: 81, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Recurrence; Syndrome; Thyroid Gla

1994
Paradoxical urinary iodine concentration in an endemic goitre area of Tunisia.
    European journal of epidemiology, 1994, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Tunisia

1994
[Iodine, an an essential element in child nutrition].
    Revista de enfermeria (Barcelona, Spain), 1994, Volume: 17, Issue:196

    Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1994
Endemic goiter and thyroid function in central-southern Sardinia. Report on an extensive epidemiological survey.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1994, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Data Collection; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Prevalence; Thyroid Gland;

1994
An inherited congenital goitre in pigs.
    The Veterinary record, 1994, Dec-17, Volume: 135, Issue:25

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Swine; Swine Diseases; Th

1994
Iodination of irrigation water as a method of supplying iodine to a severely iodine-deficient population in Xinjiang, China.
    Lancet (London, England), 1994, Jul-09, Volume: 344, Issue:8915

    Topics: Agriculture; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodates; Iodine

1994
Radioiodine uptake as a function of stored iodine and thyroglobulin in thyroid follicles: in vitro quantitative imaging approach with secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) microscopy in human nontoxic goiter.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1994,Summer, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotop

1994
Expression of the endothelin-1 gene in the rat thyroid gland and changes in its peptide and mRNA levels in goiter formation and iodide-induced involution.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1994, Volume: 143, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Endothelins; Gene Expression; Go

1994
Goitre prevalence in indigenous population of Evenkia.
    Arctic medical research, 1994, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle

1994
Transformation of normal thyroids into colloid goiters in rats and mice by diphenylthiohydantoin.
    Endocrinology, 1994, Volume: 135, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Colloids; DNA; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Organ

1994
Clinicopathological observations on thoroughbred foals with enlarged thyroid gland.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 1994, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Female; Goiter; Horse Diseases; Horses; Iodine; Thyroxine;

1994
Increased incidence of thyrotoxicosis after iodine supplementation in an iodine sufficient area.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1994, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Mi

1994
Iodine deficiency disorders in Kapenguria: a urinary iodine estimation.
    East African medical journal, 1993, Volume: 70, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kenya; Po

1993
Iodine deficiency alone cannot account for goitre prevalence among pregnant women in Modhupur, Bangladesh.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 1994, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bangladesh; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Pregna

1994
Thyroid volume measurement by ultrasound in children as a tool for the assessment of mild iodine deficiency.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1994, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Palpation; Thyroid Gland; Ultrasonography

1994
Iodine deficiency induces thyroid autoimmune reactivity in Wistar rats.
    Endocrinology, 1993, Volume: 133, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; CD8 Antigens; Diet; Female

1993
Serum interleukin-6 in amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1994, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter

1994
Impairment of neuromotor and cognitive development in iodine-deficient schoolchildren with normal physical growth.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1993, Volume: 129, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Bone Development; Child; Child Development; Cognition; Female; Goiter; Humans; Intellige

1993
Thyroid volume and morphology and urinary iodine excretion in a Danish municipality.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1993, Volume: 129, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Denmark; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Medical Records; Middle Aged; Prevalence

1993
[An experimental study on casein in the prevention of excessive iodide induced goiter].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 1993, Volume: 73, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Caseins; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male; Mice; Thyroid Gland

1993
Low intrathyroidal iodine concentration in non-endemic human goitres: a consequence rather than a cause of autonomous goitre growth.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1994, Volume: 140, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Methods; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland

1994
[Questions and answers on the epidemiology and etiology of goiter].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1993, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Germany; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans;

1993
Thyroid dysfunction in newborns and infants living in an iodine-deficient area.
    Folia medica Cracoviensia, 1993, Volume: 34, Issue:1-4

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male;

1993
A critical appraisal of goiter assessment and the ratio of urinary iodine to creatinine for evaluating iodine status.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1994, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Creatinine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male

1994
The impact of geographical, clinical, dietary and radiation-induced features in epidemiology of thyroid cancer.
    European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 1993, Volume: 29A, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Austria; Carcinoma, Papillary; Colombia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Japan; Male; Middle

1993
Interrelationship between vitamin A, iodine and iron status in schoolchildren in Shoa Region, central Ethiopia.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1993, Volume: 70, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Distribution; Anemia, Hypochromic; Child; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Hematocrit; Hemo

1993
Patterns of goitre in Sidama Awraja in Ethiopia and its relationship to piped water supply.
    East African medical journal, 1993, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Fresh Water;

1993
[Disorders secondary to iodine deficiency in the autonomous community of the Murcia area].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1993, Volume: 193, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Fishes; Goiter;

1993
Two simple methods for measuring iodine in urine.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1993,Summer, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Colorimetry; Goiter; Hot Temperature; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Methods; Phenanthrolines; Spectroph

1993
Goiter problems in Ethiopia.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1993, Volume: 57, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Ethiopia; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Middle Aged; R

1993
A new hypothesis: iodine and gastric cancer.
    European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP), 1993, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Female; Gastritis, Atrophic; Goiter; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Iodine; Male; Risk Factors; Stomach N

1993
Goitre in Ethiopia.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1993, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Altitude; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Ethiop

1993
A new approach to combatting iodine deficiency in developing countries: the controlled release of iodine in water by a silicone elastomer.
    American journal of public health, 1993, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Developing Countries; Double-Blind Method; Drug Delivery Systems; Equipment Design; Evaluatio

1993
Antithyroid and goitrogenic effects of coal-water extracts from iodine-sufficient goiter areas.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1993,Spring, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Coal; Epithelium; Female; Goiter; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Rats; Ra

1993
Influence of frequency of previous pregnancies on the prevalence of thyroid nodules in women without clinical evidence of thyroid disease.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1993,Spring, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Parity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyr

1993
Urinary iodine excretion in the northeast of Peninsular Malaysia.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 1995, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malaysia; Male; Prevalen

1995
[Iodine content in diet and excretion of iodine in urine].
    Zeitschrift fur Ernahrungswissenschaft, 1995, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Biological Availability; Creatinine; Female; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; I

1995
[Therapeutic implication of the decreased intrathyroidal iodine pool after partial thyroidectomy for simple goiter].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1995, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Postoperative Period; Thyroid Gland; Thyroidectomy

1995
Pendred syndrome maps to chromosome 7q21-34 and is caused by an intrinsic defect in thyroid iodine organification.
    Nature genetics, 1996, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7; Deafness; Female; Genetic Linkage; Genetic Markers;

1996
[Iodine deficiency in goats as a cause of congenital goiter in kids].
    Veterinarni medicina, 1996, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Female; Goat Diseases; Goats; Goiter; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications

1996
The effect of oral administration of iodine to patients with goiter and hypothyroidism due to defective synthesis of thyroglobulin.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1996, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Chromatography, Gel; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male;

1996
Physical, neuromotor and intellectual impairment in non-cretinous schoolchildren with iodine deficiency.
    International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition, 1995, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Growth Disorders; Hearing Disorders; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male;

1995
Existence of iodine deficiency in Hong Kong--a coastal city in southern China.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 1996, Volume: 50, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Diet Surveys; Goiter; Hong Ko

1996
Iodine. Do we need an enrichment program in Denmark?
    International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 1996, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Beverages; Cattle; Denmark; Diet; Eggs; Female; Fishes; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; In

1996
Prevalence of iodine deficiency disorders and goitre in Chad.
    Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1996, Volume: 1, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chad; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Goiter; Hu

1996
The prevalence of goitre in remote inland versus coastal areas.
    The Medical journal of Malaysia, 1995, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malaysia; Male; Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; Prevalenc

1995
Milling reduces the goitrogenic potential of cassava.
    International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 1996, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cyanides; Female; Food Handling; Goiter; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Iodine; Man

1996
[Iodine consumption in France. National results of the Thyromobile project in a population of schoolchildren aged 6-14 years].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1996, Volume: 57, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; France; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Mobile Health Units

1996
Longitudinal study on goiter prevalence and goitrogen factors in northeastern Sicily.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1996, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Longitudinal Studies; Sicil

1996
Evidence of iodine storage within thyroid stroma after iodine treatment: imaging by secondary ion mass spectometry (SIMS) microscopy in goitrous tissue.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1996, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Spectrometry, Mass, Secondary Ion; Stromal Cells

1996
Stability of values for thyroid radioiodine uptake.
    Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 1996, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Diet; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Quality Assurance, Health Care;

1996
Epidemiological survey of goiter and iodine deficiency in Veneto region.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1996, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy

1996
Salt: an ineffective vehicle for iodine delivery to young children in rural Sarawak.
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1996, Volume: 57, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine;

1996
Effect of iodized salt on thyroid volume of children living in an area previously characterized by moderate iodine deficiency.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1997, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Palpation; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; T

1997
Assessment of iodine deficiency disorders using the 30 cluster approach in the National Capital Territory of Delhi.
    Indian pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans;

1996
Iodine deficiency disorders and infertility in northeast Zaïre.
    Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 1997, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Democratic Republic of the Congo; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infertility; Iodine; Male

1997
[Iodine supply at various periods in life and ultrasonographic thyroid volume in school children in a region of Switzerland].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1997, Apr-26, Volume: 127, Issue:17

    Topics: Breast Feeding; Child; Creatinine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Milk, Huma

1997
Fairly elevated incidence of goiter with marginally low urinary iodine in adolescents living in the north-western part of Tunisia.
    European journal of epidemiology, 1997, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Risk Factors; Tunisia

1997
The statistical analysis of neonatal TSH results from congenital hypothyroidism screening programs provides a useful tool for the characterization of moderate iodine deficiency regions.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1997, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Biomarkers; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodi

1997
Thyrotropin and thyroglobulin as an index of optimal iodine intake: correlation with iodine excretion of 39,913 euthyroid patients.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1997, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Policy; Thyroglobuli

1997
Comparative screening for thyroid disorders in old age in areas of iodine deficiency, long-term iodine prophylaxis and abundant iodine intake.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1997, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoimmune Diseases; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hunga

1997
[Increased dietary intake of iodine in young people in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 1993 and 1996].
    Zeitschrift fur Ernahrungswissenschaft, 1997, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Animals; Body Surface Area; Child; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Food, Fortified;

1997
Prevalence of goiter and urinary iodine excretion levels in children around Chernobyl.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1997, Volume: 82, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Geography; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Osmolar Concen

1997
Thyroglobulin-like immunoreactivity within goitrous thyroid stroma after iodine overload.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1997, Volume: 82, Issue:10

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Iodine; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland

1997
Status of iodine deficiency in selected blocks of Kangra District, Himachal Pradesh.
    Indian pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride

1997
Urinary iodine excretion during normal pregnancy in healthy women living in the southwest of France: correlation with maternal thyroid parameters.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1997, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; France; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prosp

1997
[Experimental studies on effects of excessive iodine intake on morphology and function of kidney in mice].
    Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine], 1996, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Kidney; Mice; Random Allocation; Rats; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase

1996
The development of a nutrition policy in Switzerland.
    Nutrition reviews, 1997, Volume: 55, Issue:11 Pt 2

    Topics: Adult; Diet; Goiter; History, 20th Century; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Nutrition Policy;

1997
Childhood goitre in Saudi Arabia.
    Annals of tropical paediatrics, 1997, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Consanguinity; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyr

1997
Successful struggle against iodine deficiency disorders (I.D.D.) in Croatia.
    Collegium antropologicum, 1997, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Croatia; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Ma

1997
Small thyroid volumes and normal iodine excretion in Berlin schoolchildren indicate full normalization of iodine supply.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 1997, Volume: 105 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Berlin; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1997
Neonatal TSH screening--an instrument of iodine supplementation monitoring in Bulgaria in comparison to Berlin--a preliminary report.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 1997, Volume: 105 Suppl 4

    Topics: Berlin; Bulgaria; Endemic Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Neonatal Screening; Thy

1997
Childhood goitre and urinary iodine excretion in Hong Kong.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 157, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Data Collection; Female; Goiter; Hong Kong; Humans; Iodi

1998
Thyrotoxicosis in Zaria, Nigeria: an update.
    East African medical journal, 1997, Volume: 74, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Age of Onset; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Hospitals, Teach

1997
The relative roles of endemic goiter and socioeconomic development status in the prognosis of thyroid carcinoma.
    Cancer, 1998, Mar-15, Volume: 82, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adult; Algeria; Carcinoma; Developing Countries; Female; Goiter; Humans;

1998
Combined impairment of nutritional parameters and thyroid homeostasis in mildly iodine-deficient children.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1998, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Child; Child Nutrition Disorders; Female; Goiter; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism;

1998
[Endemic goiter in the extreme North of West Siberia].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 1998, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arctic Regions; Child; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodin

1998
Goitre, cretinism and iodine in South Asia: historical perspectives on a continuing scourge.
    Medical history, 1998, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Asia; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; History, 16th Century; History, 18th Century; History, 19th

1998
Antigoitrogenic effect of combined supplementation with dl-alpha-tocopherol, ascorbic acid and beta-carotene and of dl-alpha-tocopherol alone in the rat.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1998, Volume: 156, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Drug Therapy, Combination; Goiter; Iodine; Liver; Male; Rats;

1998
[The efficiency of goiter prevention due to iodine deficiency in pregnant women].
    Ginekologia polska, 1997, Volume: 68, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyrotropin

1997
[Euthyroid goiter with and without functional autonomy in the euthyroid phase: a comparison].
    Nuklearmedizin. Nuclear medicine, 1998, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Radionuclide Imaging; Retrospective Studies; Sex Characteristi

1998
Presence and possible role of vascular endothelial growth factor in thyroid cell growth and function.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1998, Volume: 157, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Cells, Cultured; Endothelial Growth Factors; Goiter; Immunohistochemist

1998
Urinary iodine excretion is the most appropriate outcome indicator for iodine deficiency at field conditions at district level.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1998, Volume: 128, Issue:7

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Indonesia; Iodine; Male; Palpation; Schools;

1998
Kashin-Beck osteoarthropathy in rural Tibet in relation to selenium and iodine status.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1998, Oct-15, Volume: 339, Issue:16

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Hu

1998
[Change of 99m technetium-pertechnetate uptake by the thyroid under suppression (TcTus) induced by optimization of iodine supply in Germany].
    Nuklearmedizin. Nuclear medicine, 1998, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Diet; Germany; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Radionuclide Imaging; Sodium Pertechnetate Tc

1998
Assessment of iodine deficiency in Pondicherry.
    Indian pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Nutrition Surveys; Prevalence;

1998
Iodine deficiency disorders among school children in upper Egypt: an epidemiologic study.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 44, Issue:5

    Topics: Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cluster Analysis; Egypt; Femal

1998
Thyroid abnormalities related to iodine excess from water purification units. Peace Corps Thyroid Investigation Group.
    Lancet (London, England), 1998, Nov-07, Volume: 352, Issue:9139

    Topics: Equipment Design; Female; Filtration; Goiter; Government Agencies; Humans; Iodine; Male; Niger; Unit

1998
Fetal goiter in a iodine-deficient area.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1998, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Female; Fetal Diseases; Gestational Age; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1998
[Occurrence of struma in cattle in the Czech Republic].
    Tierarztliche Praxis. Ausgabe G, Grosstiere/Nutztiere, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Czech Republic; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Milk; Prevalence

1998
[Present status of the iodine supply and its results in the Czech Republic].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 1998, Oct-19, Volume: 137, Issue:20

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Czech Republic; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged

1998
Epidemiology of functional autonomy.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 1998, Volume: 106 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; I

1998
[Goiter prevalence and urinary excretion of iodine in a sample of school age children in the city of Rome].
    Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita, 1998, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Biomarkers; Child; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Male; Pa

1998
Iodine deficiency.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1998, Volume: 76 Suppl 2

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Global Health; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1998
The prevalence of goitre and cretinism in a population of the west Ivory Coast.
    Collegium antropologicum, 1998, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cote d'Ivoire; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; M

1998
Development of goitre and enterohepatonephropathy in Nubian Goats fed with pearl millet (Pennisetum typhoides).
    Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997), 1999, Volume: 157, Issue:2

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Blood Proteins; Female; gamma

1999
Thyroid autoimmunity is associated with higher urinary iodine concentrations in an iodine-deficient area of Northwestern Greece.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Child; Female; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Hypothyroidi

1999
Current status of iodine deficiency disorders control program.
    Indian pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Program Evaluation

1998
[Iodine intake in the Belgian population is insufficient].
    Bulletin et memoires de l'Academie royale de medecine de Belgique, 1998, Volume: 153, Issue:10-11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Belgium; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa

1998
Iodine nutritional status of the school-age children in South Tripura, North East India.
    Indian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1997, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Prevalence; Public Health; Sal

1997
Massive goitre (struma parenchymatosa) in geese.
    Acta veterinaria Hungarica, 1999, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Feathers; Geese; Goiter; Hungary; Iodine; Liver; Poultry Diseases; Radioimmunoassay; Random

1999
Iodine deficiency in France.
    Lancet (London, England), 1999, May-22, Volume: 353, Issue:9166

    Topics: Adult; Female; France; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Population Surveillance; Prevalenc

1999
What do we call a goiter?
    European journal of endocrinology, 1999, Volume: 140, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Europe; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Gland; Ultraso

1999
Local versus WHO/International Council for Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders-recommended thyroid volume reference in the assessment of iodine deficiency disorders.
    European journal of endocrinology, 1999, Volume: 140, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Anthropometry; Body Surface Area; Child; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine

1999
Thyroid volumes in US and Bangladeshi schoolchildren: comparison with European schoolchildren.
    European journal of endocrinology, 1999, Volume: 140, Issue:6

    Topics: Age Factors; Anthropometry; Bangladesh; Body Surface Area; Body Weight; Child; Cross-Sectional Studi

1999
[The history of science with regard to the thyroid gland (1800-1960)].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1999, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Glan

1999
Iodine deficiency in Turkey.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1999, Volume: 158, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Turkey

1999
[The iodine allowance and the prevalence of goiter among the children in organized collectives in the city of Kemerovo].
    Voprosy pitaniia, 1999, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Diet Surveys; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Siberia; Urban Population

1999
Fas-Mediated apoptosis is inhibited by TSH and iodine in moderate concentrations in primary human thyrocytes in vitro.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1999, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Apoptosis; Cells, Cultured; fas Receptor; Goiter; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; T

1999
Post-Chernobyl increased prevalence of humoral thyroid autoimmunity in children and adolescents from a moderately iodine-deficient area in Russia.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Autoantibodies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunoglob

1999
Sonomorphologic evaluation of goiter in an iodine deficiency area in the Ivory Coast.
    American journal of public health, 1999, Volume: 89, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Child; Cote d'Ivoire; Deficiency Di

1999
Effect of iodine supplementation on a pediatric population with mild iodine deficiency.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mal

1999
[Iodine nutrition and prevalence of goiter in adolescents in the Canton of Vaud].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1999, Nov-27, Volume: 129, Issue:47

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Requirements; Predictive Value

1999
The role of selenium in iodine metabolism in children with goiter.
    Environmental health perspectives, 2000, Volume: 108, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Goiter; Humans; Industry; Iodine; Male; Poland;

2000
Thyroid structure and size and two-year follow-up of solitary cold thyroid nodules in an unselected population with borderline iodine deficiency.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2000, Volume: 142, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Deficiency Diseases; Denmark; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male;

2000
Inhibition of iodine organification and regulation of follicular size in rat thyroid tissue in vitro.
    Endocrine, 1999, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Culture Techniques; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Methimazole; Rats; Rats, Wist

1999
Effect of oral iodized oil on thyroid size and thyroid hormone metabolism in children with concurrent selenium and iodine deficiency.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2000, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Body Mass Index; Child; Cote d'Ivoire; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodized Oil; Longitudinal Stu

2000
Thyroid gland volume and urinary iodine excretion in children 6-11 years old in an endemic area.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2000, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Thyroid Gland; Turkey

2000
Current status of prevalence of goiter and iodine content of salt consumed in District Solan, Himachal Pradesh.
    Indian pediatrics, 1999, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1999
[Mental status of patients with iodine-deficiency goiter].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2000, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Adult; Anxiety; Attention; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroi

2000
Reproductive failure in women living in iodine deficient areas of West Africa.
    BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 2000, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Child; Cohort Studies; Educational Status; Female; Fetal Death; Goiter

2000
[The prevalence of antithyroid antibodies in Lleida].
    Anales de medicina interna (Madrid, Spain : 1984), 2000, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoantibodies; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; M

2000
Effects of pearl millet (Pennisetum typhoides), and fermented and processed fermented millet on Nubian goats.
    Veterinary and human toxicology, 2000, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Edible Grain; Fermentation; Food Handling; Goat Diseases; Goats; G

2000
Functional differences of the PDS gene product are associated with phenotypic variation in patients with Pendred syndrome and non-syndromic hearing loss (DFNB4).
    Human molecular genetics, 2000, Jul-01, Volume: 9, Issue:11

    Topics: Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Female; Genetic Variation; Goiter; Hear

2000
Goiter and impairment of thyroid function in acromegalic patients: basal evaluation and follow-up.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Acromegaly; Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Biopsy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Growth Hormone; Humans;

2000
[Juvenile goiter in a goat herd in northwest Germany].
    Schweizer Archiv fur Tierheilkunde, 2000, Volume: 142, Issue:6

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Female; Germany; Goat Diseases; Goats; Goiter; Iodine; Male

2000
Silent iodine prophylaxis in Western Europe only partly corrects iodine deficiency; the case of Belgium.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2000, Volume: 143, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Belgium; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Sodium Chloride, Di

2000
The epidemiology of iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) in Yemen.
    Public health nutrition, 2000, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Distribution; Child; Cluster Analysis; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sex Dis

2000
Hypothyroidism and aging: the Rosses' survey.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2000, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Aging; Autoantibodies; Diet; Female; Goiter; HLA-DQ alpha-Chains; HLA-DQ Antigens; HLA-DQ beta-Chain

2000
Expression of Na+/I- symporter and Pendred syndrome genes in trophoblast cells.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:11

    Topics: Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Female; Goiter; Hearing Loss, Bilateral;

2000
[Iodine deficiency in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina].
    Medicinski arhiv, 2000, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence

2000
The auditory threshold in a school-age population is related to iodine intake and thyroid function.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2000, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Auditory Threshold; Bone Conduction; Child; Child, Preschool; Deafness; Female; Goiter;

2000
Goitrogenesis during pregnancy and neonatal hypothyroxinaemia in a borderline iodine sufficient area.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2000, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Case-Control Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Goiter; Hong Kong; Humans; Incidenc

2000
Toward a consensus on reference values for thyroid volume in iodine-replete schoolchildren: results of a workshop on inter-observer and inter-equipment variation in sonographic measurement of thyroid volume.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2001, Volume: 144, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Result

2001
Monitoring the adequacy of salt iodization in Switzerland: a national study of school children and pregnant women.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2001, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Child; Cluster Analysis; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutrition Surveys; Nutritional

2001
Thyroid hormone profile in children with goiter in an endemic goiter area.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2001, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Reference Values; Thyroid Gland; Thyr

2001
Endemic goiter, thiocyanate overload, and selenium status in school-age children.
    Biological trace element research, 2001, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Factors; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Selenium; Thiocyanates; Thyroglobulin; Thy

2001
Clinical and molecular analysis of three Mexican families with Pendred's syndrome.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2001, Volume: 144, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Haplotypes; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Iodides; Iodine;

2001
Urinary iodine and thyroid status of New Zealand residents.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2001, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Female; Goiter; Health Status; Health Status Indicators;

2001
The physiology and pathophysiology of iodine and the thyroid.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2001, Volume: 11, Issue:5

    Topics: Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland

2001
Economic evaluation of water iodization program in Thailand.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thailand; Water

2000
Impact of protein energy malnutrition on thyroid size in an iodine deficient population of Gujarat (India): Is it an aetiological factor for goiter?
    European journal of endocrinology, 2001, Volume: 145, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anthropometry; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iod

2001
Alcohol consumption is associated with reduced prevalence of goitre and solitary thyroid nodules.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2001, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Confidence Intervals; Cross-Sectional S

2001
Community based intervention of iron deficiency anemia in females and iodine deficiency disorders in school children in Lao PDR.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 2000, Volume: 31 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Female; Go

2000
The role of local mass media in promoting the consumption of iodized table salt.
    Health education research, 2001, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Awareness; Female; Goiter; Health Promotion; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Iodine; Mass Media;

2001
Study of biochemical prevalence indicators for the assessment of iodine deficiency disorders in adults at field conditions in Gujarat (India).
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2001, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Middl

2001
Elimination of iodine deficiency disorders by 2000 and its bearing on the people in a district of Orissa, India: a knowledge-attitude-practices study.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2001, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Awareness; Cluster Analysis; Educational Status; Female; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes,

2001
Low TSH requirement and goiter in transgenic mice overexpressing IGF-I and IGF-Ir receptor in the thyroid gland.
    Endocrinology, 2001, Volume: 142, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I;

2001
Phenotypes associated with replacement of His by Arg in the Pendred syndrome gene.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2001, Volume: 145, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Carrier Proteins; Child; Endolymphati

2001
Thyroid volumes in schoolchildren of Tehran: comparison with European schoolchildren.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Anthropometry; Body Surface Area; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Europe; Female; Goiter

2001
Non-palpable thyroid nodules in a borderline iodine-sufficient area: detection by ultrasonography and follow-up.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy

2001
Current status of iodine deficiency in Mongolia in 1998-1999.
    Asia-Pacific journal of public health, 2000, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Government Programs; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Mongolia;

2000
[Effects of excessive iodine on activity of enolase in hippocampus of developing mice].
    Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine], 2000, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Goiter; Hippocampus; Iodine; Male; Mice; Neurons; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase;

2000
Association of tobacco smoking with goiter in a low-iodine-intake area.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2002, Feb-25, Volume: 162, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Denmark; Female; Goiter; Humans; Interviews as Top

2002
Assessment of iodine deficiency in Kottayam district, Kerala State: a pilot study.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2002, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Pilot Projects; Sodium Chloride

2002
[Thyroid hormones in the treatment of iodine deficiency goiter. Superfluous like goiter?].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2002, Feb-28, Volume: 144, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Food, Fortified; Goi

2002
Iodine deficiency in Calabria: characterization of endemic goiter and analysis of different indicators of iodine status region-wide.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans;

2002
Iodine status and goiter prevalence in Turkey before mandatory iodization.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Thyroid Gland; Tu

2002
[Epidemiology of thyroid diseases in iodine deficiency].
    Likars'ka sprava, 2002, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyr

2002
[The Swiss Commission of Goiter of January 21, 1922].
    Revue d'histoire de la pharmacie, 2001, Volume: 49, Issue:332

    Topics: Goiter; Government Agencies; History, 20th Century; Iodine; Preventive Medicine; Public Health; Swit

2001
Difference in goiter rates between regular and occasional users of iodized salt in Mongolia.
    Food and nutrition bulletin, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mongolia; Nutrition Disorders; Random Allocation; Sodiu

2002
Epidemiological survey on the relationship between different iodine intakes and the prevalence of hyperthyroidism.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2002, Volume: 146, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; China; Diet Surveys; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroi

2002
Oxidative DNA base damage, antioxidant enzyme activities and selenium status in highly iodine-deficient goitrous children.
    Free radical research, 2002, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Antioxidants; Case-Control Studies; Catalase; DNA; DNA Damage; Erythrocytes; Female; Gas

2002
Comparison of neonatal thyroid-stimulating hormone levels and indicators of iodine deficiency in school children.
    Public health nutrition, 2002, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bangladesh; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Georgia; Goiter;

2002
Goiter in rural area of Aligarh district.
    Indian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2002, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet Surveys; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Infant; Inf

2002
Sustainable control of iodinedeficiency in Iran: beneficial results of the implementation of the mandatory law on salt iodization.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Legislation, Medical; Male; Preval

2002
Low goitre prevalence among users of oral contraceptives in a population sample of 3712 women.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2002, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal; Cross-Sectional Studies; Denmark; Estrogen

2002
[A medical-legal question of hearing impairment following vaccination (author's transl)].
    HNO, 1976, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Deafness; Diagnosis, Differential; Encephalomyelitis, Acute Disseminated; Female; German

1976
Trace elements in man.
    Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 1979, Dec-11, Volume: 288, Issue:1026

    Topics: Biological Evolution; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Copper; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iron Deficien

1979
Effect of butyldiiodohydroxybenzoate on pituitary-thyroid interplay.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1975, Volume: 148, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Feces; Goiter; Iodine; Iodobenzoates; Male; Methimazole; Organ Size; Pi

1975
Inhibition of thyroid function and thyrotrophic activity following the administration of methallibure (ICI-33 828).
    Endokrinologie, 1975, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Gerbillinae; Goiter; Hedgehogs; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Methallibur

1975
Sporadic non-toxic goitre. A long-term follow-up of 36 patients.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1977, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Middle Aged; Thyro

1977
[Triiodothyronine, reverse-triiodothyronine, thyroxine, resin-triiodothyronine-uptake and protein bound jodide in the fluid of thyroid cysts (author's transl)].
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1978, Jun-15, Volume: 56, Issue:12

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Cysts; Exudates and Transudates; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Protein Binding; Thyroid Di

1978
Goitrogenic principle from caster seeds.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1979, Mar-01, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Iodine; Liver; Male; Nitriles; Organ Size; Plants, T

1979
Biochemical studies on the iodine organification defect of Pendred's syndrome.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1978, Volume: 89, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Chromatography, Paper; Deafness; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Goiter; Hu

1978
Variations in the structure of thyroglobulins from normal and goitrous human thyroids.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1978, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Goiter; Hamartoma; Humans; Immunodi

1978
[Pathology and therapy of goiter].
    Pharmazie in unserer Zeit, 1975, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Imidazoles; Iodine; Perchlorates; Propylthiouracil; Radionuclide Imaging

1975
Partial and total iodide organification defect in different sibships in a kindred.
    American journal of human genetics, 1977, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Child; Diseases in Twins; Female; Goiter; Humans; Intellectual Disabi

1977
[Iatrogenic thyroid pathology].
    La semaine des hopitaux : organe fonde par l'Association d'enseignement medical des hopitaux de Paris, 1977, Jun-23, Volume: 53, Issue:24

    Topics: Amiodarone; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases

1977
[Biochemical study of normal and abnormal thyroid cells in tissue culture (author's transl)].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1978, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Polyribosomes; RNA; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Diseas

1978
Importance of thyroid iodine and cyclic AMP, and TSH concentrations on goitre formation in rats.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1978, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Thyroid Function Test

1978
Serum 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, thyroxine, and thyrotropin in hypothyroid infants with congenital goiter and the response to iodine.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1978, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Radioimmunoassay; Reference Values; Thyrotr

1978
Iodine-deficiency goitre in a bitch.
    New Zealand veterinary journal, 1979, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Goiter; Iodine

1979
[Heinrich Hunziker, M.D. on his 100th birthday].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1979, Dec-08, Volume: 109, Issue:47

    Topics: Awards and Prizes; Endocrinology; Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Iodine; Poet

1979
Goitres in rats fed polychlorinated biphenyls.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1977, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Rats; Thyro

1977
Quantitative thyroid fluorescent scanning: technique and clinical experience.
    AJR. American journal of roentgenology, 1978, Volume: 130, Issue:3

    Topics: Fluorescence; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Methods; Radi

1978
[Hypothyroid, iodine-deficient goitre in neonates (author's transl)].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1979, Mar-23, Volume: 104, Issue:12

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Thyrotropin; Thy

1979
Thyroid peroxidase-induced thyroid hormone synthesis in relation to thyroglobulin structure.
    FEBS letters, 1979, Jun-01, Volume: 102, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Molecular Weight; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidases; Structu

1979
A proposal for the prophylaxis of iron and iodine deficiency states in Thailand by the fortification of salt and other food vehicles with iron and iodine.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 1979, Volume: 62 Suppl 1

    Topics: Anemia, Hypochromic; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iron; Sodium Chloride; Thailand

1979
Congenital goitre and hypothyroidism with impaired iodide organification and high thyroid peroxidase concentration.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1979, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypot

1979
Dissociated thyroxine, triiodothyronine and reverse triiodothyronine levels in patients with familial goitre due to iodide organification defects.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1979, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Pedigr

1979
Effects of an iodinated water supply.
    Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association, 1979, Volume: 90

    Topics: Disinfectants; Female; Fetus; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodides; I

1979
Iatrogenic hypothyroidism from topical iodine-containing medications.
    The Western journal of medicine, 1979, Volume: 130, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Povidone-Iodine

1979
Studies on soybean factors which produced goiter in rats.
    Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 1979, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Diet; Female; Glycine max; Goiter; Iodine; Peptide Hydrolases; Rats; Thyroid Gland

1979
Iodoamino acid composition of poorly iodinated human thyroglobulin fractionated by isopycnic centrifugation.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1978, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Centrifugation, Isopycnic; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Monoiodotyrosin

1978
[Lymphocytic infiltrations in normal and pathological thyroid glands (so-called focal lymphocytic thyroiditis) (author's transl)].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1978, Apr-14, Volume: 90, Issue:8

    Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Inflammation; Iodine; Lymphocytes; Male; Thyroid Gland; Thyr

1978
[Indications and procedures in conservative goiter treatment].
    Helvetica chirurgica acta, 1978, Volume: 44, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

1978
Danger of iodine skin absorption in the neonate.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodine; Skin Absorption

1978
Goitre and hypothyroidism in the newborn after cutaneous absorption of iodine.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1978, Volume: 53, Issue:6

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodine; Male; Sk

1978
[Postnatal iodine excess with hypothyroidism and respiratory pauses. Danger of the cutaneous application of iodine chemicals].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1978, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Apnea; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iatrogenic Disease; Infant, New

1978
Hypercalcitoninism and C-cell hyperplasia in rats with goiters produced by a low iodine diet or propylthiouracil.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1978, Volume: 206, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Calcitonin; Calcium; Diet; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Phosphate

1978
Goiter in foals caused by excessive iodine.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1978, Oct-01, Volume: 173, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Horse Diseases; Horses; Iodine; Male; Pregnancy

1978
Dissociation between degree of iodination and iodoamino acid distribution in thyroglobulin.
    Endocrinology, 1978, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Diiodothyronines; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Thyroglobulin

1978
Hypothyroidism in childhood (a study of 100 cases).
    Indian pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidi

1978
[The legend of "iodine poisoning" of the famous Geneva botanist Augustin-Pyramus de Candolle].
    Gesnerus, 1975, Volume: 32, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Famous Persons; Goiter; History, 19th Century; Humans; Iodine; Switzerland

1975
The thyroidal T4/T3 ratio and its regulation in non-toxic goitre.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1976, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Estrogens; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid

1976
[Iodine-induced hypothyroidism (author's transl)].
    MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1976, Oct-08, Volume: 118, Issue:41

    Topics: Asthma; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Iodinated; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Ne

1976
Familial goitre with partial iodine organification defect, lack of thyroglobulin, and high levels of thyroid peroxidase.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1977, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine

1977
[Is there room for individual iodine supplementation as prevention for goiter?].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1977, Jun-04, Volume: 121, Issue:23

    Topics: Austria; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Netherlands; Sodium Chloride

1977
[Goiter in girls at the age of puberty. II. Determination of thyroid iodine uptake and triiodothyronine-binding index].
    Pediatria polska, 1977, Volume: 52, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Puberty; Sex Factors; Thyroid Gland; Triiodothyro

1977
[Iodine and common salt in the urine of local residents and employees at the Oskarshamn nuclear power station].
    Lakartidningen, 1977, Sep-28, Volume: 74, Issue:39

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Power Plants; Sodium; Sweden

1977
The pathogenetic significance of low iodine intake in non-endemic goiter--absolute iodine uptake.
    Nuklearmedizin. Nuclear medicine, 1977, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Age

1977
Increasing frequency of thyroid goiters in Coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in the Great Lakes.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1977, Oct-28, Volume: 198, Issue:4315

    Topics: Animals; Fish Diseases; Goiter; Great Lakes Region; Iodine; Salmon; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Wat

1977
Alimentary iodine deficiency in the Federal Republic of Germany: current inefficiency of goitre prophylaxis.
    Nutrition and metabolism, 1977, Volume: 21 Suppl 1

    Topics: Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride

1977
Congenital goitrous hypothyroidism due to organification defect--(a case report).
    Indian pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Syndrome

1977
Iodine-induced goiter in penguins.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1977, Nov-01, Volume: 171, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Zoo; Bird Diseases; Birds; Female; Goiter; Housing, Animal; Iodine; Male; Thyroid

1977
Variations in the response of the thyroid gland of the rat to different low-iodine diets: correlation with iodine content of diet.
    Endocrinology, 1976, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Diet; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyrot

1976
Thyrotoxicosis induced by iodine contamination of food--a common unrecognised condition?
    British medical journal, 1976, Feb-14, Volume: 1, Issue:6006

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Australia; Bread; Child, Preschool; Food Additives; Food Contamination; Goiter; Huma

1976
[Studies on our cases of central and peripheral hypothyroidism].
    Minerva pediatrica, 1976, May-26, Volume: 28, Issue:19

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Binding Sites; Child; Child, Preschool; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; H

1976
[Controversial caries prevention using fluorine].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1976, Apr-08, Volume: 94, Issue:10

    Topics: Bone Diseases; Child; Dental Caries; Drug Antagonism; Drug Hypersensitivity; Fluoridation; Fluorides

1976
The thyroidal response to chronic goitrogenic stimulation and the persistence of effects of early goitrogenic stimulation.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1976, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Chickens; Diet; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Organ Size; Oxazoles; Stimulati

1976
Retarded incorporation of [14C]mannose into thyroglobulin of human thyrotoxic thyroid glands.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1976, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Carbimazole; Galactose; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine; Manno

1976
The epizootiology and pathogenesis of thyroid hyperplasia in coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in Lake Ontario.
    Cancer research, 1976, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Canada; Fish Diseases; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Pituitary Gland; Salmon; Seasons; Thyro

1976
Antigoitrogenic effect of casein.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1976, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Goiter; Iodin

1976
Studies on the effect of salt iodization on endemic goiter, Taiwan. I. Mass survey on goiter of school children.
    Taiwan yi xue hui za zhi. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 1976, Volume: 75, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodates; Iodine; Male; Sodium Chloride; Taiwan

1976
Goitre survey in Armidale and the New England region.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1976, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Australia; Child; Female; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prol

1976
A look at iodine-induced hyperthyroidism: Recognition.
    Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 1975, Volume: 51, Issue:8

    Topics: Europe; Goiter; History, 19th Century; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine

1975
Findings relating to goiter and iodine in the Ten-State Nutrition Survey.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1975, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Female; Goiter; Goiter, E

1975
Influence of iodine on the plasma level of thyroxine and triiodothyronin in euthyroid goiter and hyperthyroidism.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1975, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

1975
Iodine and goiter in children.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Black People; Child; Creatinine; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Disease Reservoirs; Female;

1975
The effect of excess dietary iodine on pregnant mares and foals.
    The Veterinary record, 1975, Aug-02, Volume: 97, Issue:05

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Proteins; Bradycardia; Female; Goiter; Heart Auscultat

1975
Defective thyroglobulin export as a cause of congenital goitre.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1975, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acids; Biological Transport; Cell-Free System; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Galactose; G

1975
Studies on the thyroidal defect in an atypical form of Pendred's syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1975, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acids; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Syndr

1975
Deficient cytochrome b5 reductase activity in nontoxic goiter with iodide organification defect.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1975, Volume: 24, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Catalase; Cytochrome Reductases; Female; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Glucosephosphate Dehydr

1975
[Case of hypothyroidism associated with goiter--a disorder of organic iodine compound formation].
    Horumon to rinsho. Clinical endocrinology, 1975, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine

1975
The structure of human thyroglobulin.
    Journal of ultrastructure research, 1975, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Protein Conformation; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland

1975
[Frequency of goiter and urinary iodine in the Peidmont school children. Data on iodine contents in some local food].
    Minerva medica, 1975, Oct-17, Volume: 66, Issue:69

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Creatinine; Dairy Products; Food Analysis; Fruit; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy;

1975
[Influence of iodine preparations and triiodothyronine on the histological structure of the thyroid gland in experimental goiter].
    Arkhiv patologii, 1975, Volume: 37, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Diiodotyrosine; Drug Evaluation; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Potassium; Rats; Thyroid

1975
Letter: On the treatment of congenital goiter.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1976, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine

1976
Endocrine and metabolic diseases. Treatment of thyroid diseases--II. Goitre.
    British medical journal, 1976, Feb-07, Volume: 1, Issue:6005

    Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Lymphatic Metastasis; Lymphoma; Thyroi

1976
A simple method for analysis of iodine in iodated salt.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 1976, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Thailand

1976
Thyroid iodine organification defects: a case with lack of thyroglobulin iodination and a case without any peroxidase activity.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1976, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Kinetics; Male; Peroxidases; T

1976
The effect of prolonged kale feeding on the thyroid glands of sheep.
    Journal of comparative pathology, 1976, Volume: 86, Issue:2

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Proteins; Female; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Hypertrophy; Iodine; Organ Size;

1976
Involvement of the immune system in iodine deficient goiter.
    Thyroidology, 1992, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Dendrites; Epitopes; Fluorescent Antibody Technique

1992
[Epidemiology of goiter in Auvergne].
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 1992, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; France; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Male

1992
[Relationship between thyroid size and urinary concentration of iodine in the population of Bialystok].
    Endokrynologia Polska, 1992, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine;

1992
[Incidence of goiter in children of the Tarnobrzeg district and environmental factors].
    Endokrynologia Polska, 1992, Volume: 43 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn

1992
[Catalytic method of iodide ion determination in urine].
    Endokrynologia Polska, 1992, Volume: 43 Suppl 1

    Topics: Calibration; Catalysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mass Screening; Sensitivity and Specificity

1992
[Goiter epidemiology in South Tirol].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1992, Oct-02, Volume: 117, Issue:40

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Disease Reservoirs; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Org

1992
Iodide excretion before and after revision of goiter prophylaxis (Dutch Nutrition Surveillance System).
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 1992, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Netherlands; Nutrition Surveys

1992
Tumor-promoting effects of both iodine deficiency and iodine excess in the rat thyroid.
    Toxicologic pathology, 1992, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Diet; Goiter; Histocytochemistry; Iodine; Male; Nitrosamines; Rats; Rats, Inbr

1992
Goiter and pregnancy: a new insight into an old problem.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1992,Spring, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Co

1992
Goiter and pregnancy: a new insight into an old problem.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1992,Spring, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Th

1992
Thyroid function in a formerly goitrous community on Karkar Island, Papua New Guinea.
    Papua and New Guinea medical journal, 1992, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Papua New Guinea; Prevalence; Rural Population; T

1992
Study of an endemic goiter area in northern Campania.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1992, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy;

1992
Serum thyroglobulin level in patients with diffuse and nodular goiter, after therapeutic application of stable iodine.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology, 1992, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Middle Age

1992
Uremic goiter: the malevolent iodide.
    The International journal of artificial organs, 1991, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kidney Failure, Chronic

1991
Plasma exchange and hemoperfusion in iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis.
    Blood purification, 1991, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Female; Goiter; Hemoperfusion; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Plasma Exchange; Thyrotoxico

1991
Etiology of adult goiter in Taiwan--a hospital-based study.
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi = Chinese medical journal; Free China ed, 1991, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Taiwan; Thyroid Gland

1991
Iodine prophylaxis in schoolchildren residing in the province of Parma, Italy.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1991, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Motor Activity

1991
Endemic goitre in Guinea-Bissau.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1991, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Child; Creatinine; Female; Goiter; Guinea-Bissau; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Thyroid H

1991
Effects of excess iodine in chick embryo thyroid follicles: initial inhibition and subsequent hypertrophy.
    Journal of anatomy, 1991, Volume: 176

    Topics: Animals; Chick Embryo; Goiter; Hypertrophy; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Iodine; Pituitary Gland; Thyroi

1991
[Testing of extracted particles from winter rapeseed with different glucosinolate levels in swine with special reference to the iodine supply. 2. Thyroid hormone status, histomorphometric findings and iodine content of the thyroid gland].
    Archiv fur Tierernahrung, 1991, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Brassica; Glucosinolates; Glycine max; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Swine;

1991
[Is iodination of cooking salt still necessary? Current studies on iodine supply in Switzerland].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1991, Mar-09, Volume: 121, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Military

1991
The neurology of endemic cretinism. A study of two endemias.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 1991, Volume: 114 ( Pt 2)

    Topics: Adult; Brain; China; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Gait; Geography; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ind

1991
The stability of iodine in human sweat.
    The Japanese journal of physiology, 1990, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Diet; Exercise; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sports; Sweat

1990
The stability of iodine in human sweat.
    The Japanese journal of physiology, 1990, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Diet; Exercise; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sports; Sweat

1990
The stability of iodine in human sweat.
    The Japanese journal of physiology, 1990, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Diet; Exercise; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sports; Sweat

1990
The stability of iodine in human sweat.
    The Japanese journal of physiology, 1990, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Diet; Exercise; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sports; Sweat

1990
Effects of iodide on class II-MHC antigen expression in iodine deficient hyperplastic thyroid glands.
    Autoimmunity, 1990, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Cell Count; Female; Goiter; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; I

1990
Nutrition. Iodine deficiency and its effects in Europe.
    Releve epidemiologique hebdomadaire, 1990, Nov-02, Volume: 65, Issue:44

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Europe; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newbo

1990
Iodine deficiency diseases in Switzerland one hundred years after Theodor Kocher's survey: a historical review with some new goitre prevalence data.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1990, Volume: 123, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Sodium

1990
[Goiter in iodine utilization disorders].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1990, Jan-12, Volume: 115, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mice

1990
Cow dung, rock salt, and medical innovation in the Hindu Kush of Pakistan: the cultural transformation of neonatal tetanus and iodine deficiency.
    Social science & medicine (1982), 1990, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Cultural Characteristics; Female; Goiter; Health Education; Humans; Infant

1990
Borderline iodine deficiency in Belgium.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1990, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Belgium; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence

1990
Iodine prophylaxis in Yugoslavia.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1990, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Yugoslavia

1990
Autoimmune thyroid disease in the puerperium. Predictive value of thyroid enlargement and related hormonal changes occurring during pregnancy.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1990, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Microsomes; Midd

1990
Familial goiter in bongo antelope (Tragelaphus eurycerus).
    Endocrinology, 1990, Volume: 127, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antelopes; Artiodactyla; Chromatography, Gel; Cytochromes; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Pe

1990
Neuropsychological assessment in schoolchildren from an area of moderate iodine deficiency.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1990, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Neuropsych

1990
[Reports by the Commission for the Quality of Nutrition and the Environment].
    Bulletin et memoires de l'Academie royale de medecine de Belgique, 1990, Volume: 145, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Belgium; Cadmium; Environmental Pollution; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Lead; Mercury; Nutritional Requir

1990
[Surgical therapy of functional autonomy--a retrospective study of the effect of the preventive use of iodized salt in Austria].
    Acta medica Austriaca, 1990, Volume: 17 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenoma; Austria; Cross-Sectional Studies; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Homeostasis; Humans; Hyperthyroi

1990
[Thyroid diseases in childhood. Continuing education meeting of the Work Group Iodine Deficiency on 17 September 1989 in Ulm].
    Kinderkrankenschwester : Organ der Sektion Kinderkrankenpflege, 1990, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodine

1990
The prevention of simple goiter in man. A survey of the incidence and types of thyroid enlargements in the schoolgirls of Akron (Ohio), from the 5th to the 12th grades, inclusive--the plan of prevention proposed. 1917.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1990, Volume: 115, Issue:1

    Topics: Female; Goiter; History, 20th Century; Humans; Hypertrophy; Incidence; Iodine; Ohio; Thyroid Gland

1990
Negative effect of iodide on the survival of newly divided epithelial cells in chronically stimulated rat thyroid.
    Cell and tissue kinetics, 1986, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Diet; Epithelium; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Male; Propylthiouracil; Rats;

1986
Intrathyroidal dendritic cells, epitheloid cells, and giant cells in iodine deficient goiter.
    The American journal of pathology, 1989, Volume: 135, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antigen-Presenting Cells; Antigens, Differentiation; Antigens,

1989
[Are there regional differences in Tc uptake?].
    Nuklearmedizin. Nuclear medicine, 1989, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Radionuclide Imaging; Regional Medi

1989
[Interference factors in the in vivo diagnosis of the thyroid].
    Nuklearmedizin. Nuclear medicine, 1985, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Drug Interactions; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodized Oil; Radionu

1985
[Iodine supply, iodine deficiency and struma prevention].
    Der Internist, 1989, Volume: 30, Issue:10

    Topics: Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Health Education; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy

1989
Iodine deficiency in schoolchildren of the province of Parma, Italy.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1989, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Thyroid Function Tests

1989
[Experimental study on the antigoiter effect of high casein nutrition].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 1989, Volume: 69, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Caseins; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Methimazole; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

1989
A twelve year follow-up of iodine deficiency in Bulape, Zaire.
    Annales de la Societe belge de medecine tropicale, 1989, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Female; Goiter; Humans

1989
[Experimental goiter formation].
    Bulletin et memoires de l'Academie royale de medecine de Belgique, 1989, Volume: 144, Issue:5-7

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mice; Thyroid Gland; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune

1989
[An epidemiological survey of goiter caused by excessive iodine in potable water in Cangzhou region].
    Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine], 1989, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Water Suppl

1989
Iodine deficiency impairs intellectual and neuromotor development in apparently-normal persons. A study of rural inhabitants of north-central China.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1989, Jun-19, Volume: 150, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Audiometry; Child; China; Cognition Disorders; Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothy

1989
Mild familial goitrous hypothyroidism associated with prolonged 131-iodine retention: possible defect in thyroglobulin synthesis.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1989, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Hormones;

1989
Natural course of iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis (Jodbasedow) in endemic goiter area: a 5 year follow-up.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1989, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Brazil; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotoxicosis; Thyrotropin

1989
[How does goiter develop?].
    Krankenpflege Journal, 1989, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Thyroiditis

1989
Imaging and relative quantification of 127I in human thyroid follicles by analytical ion microscope: characterization of benign thyroid epithelial tumors.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1989, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Electron Probe Microanalysis; Epithelium; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Io

1989
Thyroid function in neonates from goitrous and nongoitrous iodine-sufficient areas.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1989, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Colombia; Demography; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Maternal-Feta

1989
An investigation of the causes of parturient calf mortality in shorthorn heifers.
    Australian veterinary journal, 1989, Volume: 66, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Australia; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Dystocia; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Labor, Obstetric; Mal

1989
Goitre and iodine deficiency in Spain.
    Lancet (London, England), 1985, Jul-20, Volume: 2, Issue:8447

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Spain

1985
Computed tomography of the thyroid gland.
    Acta endocrinologica. Supplementum, 1985, Volume: 268

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Contrast Media; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male;

1985
Prevention and control of iodine deficiency disorders.
    Lancet (London, England), 1986, Aug-23, Volume: 2, Issue:8504

    Topics: Adult; Child; China; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Internationa

1986
Progress in the prevention and control of iodine-deficiency disorders.
    Lancet (London, England), 1987, Aug-01, Volume: 2, Issue:8553

    Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Global Health; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroxine

1987
Transforming growth factor beta regulates thyroid growth. Role in the pathogenesis of nontoxic goiter.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1989, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; DNA; DNA Probes; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Growth Subst

1989
[How to recognize and treat iodine deficiency which manifests as goiter?].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1987, Jan-31, Volume: 120, Issue:2

    Topics: Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroxine; Time Factors; Triiodothyronine

1987
Iodine deficiency, hypothyroidism, and endemic goitre in southern Tanzania. A survey showing the positive effects of iodised oil injections by TSH determination in dried blood spots.
    Journal of epidemiology and community health, 1985, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Iodized Oil; Pre

1985
Genetic thyroid diseases.
    Progress in clinical and biological research, 1985, Volume: 200

    Topics: Endocrine System Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Peroxidases; Prealbumin; Recep

1985
Physiological aspects of the thyroid trapping function and its suppression in iodine deficiency using 99mTc pertechnetate.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1987, Volume: 115, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Ag

1987
Iodine in milk and the incidence of thyrotoxicosis in England.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1988, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; England; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Milk; Seasons; Thyrotoxicosis

1988
[Supplemental iodine administration by iodine-containing toothpaste].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1988, Oct-14, Volume: 113, Issue:41

    Topics: Adult; Dentifrices; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Toothpastes

1988
Hormone-containing peptides from normal and goiter human thyroglobulins.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1988, Nov-01, Volume: 266, Issue:2

    Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; P

1988
Urinary iodide excretion measured with an iodide-selective ion electrode: studies on normal subjects of varying ages and patients with thyroid diseases.
    Endocrinologia japonica, 1988, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Dioxolanes; Electrodes; Female; Goiter; Hum

1988
Daily iodine intake in healthy children and adults and in goitrous patients in nonendemic Yugoslav area.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology, 1988, Volume: 92, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Food; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroxine; Yugoslavia

1988
Prevention of iodine deficiency disorders in Kenya--a preliminary investigation of the iodine content of salt on sale in western Kenya.
    East African medical journal, 1988, Volume: 65, Issue:11

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kenya; Rural Population; Sodium Chloride

1988
Iodine intake in Ireland--an update.
    Irish journal of medical science, 1988, Volume: 157, Issue:12

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Ireland; Male; Random Allocation; Thyroid Glan

1988
Disease family trees: the possible roles of iodine in goitre, cretinism, multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases and cancers of the thyroid, nervous system and skin.
    Medical hypotheses, 1987, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine;

1987
[Supplemental in-depth study of an epidemiological survey performed in a school environment on the occurrence of goiter and iodine deficiency in Languedoc-Roussillon].
    Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine, 1987, Volume: 171, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; France; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1987
[Thyroid weight and iodized salt prevention. Comparative study of autopsy material from the Institute for Pathology].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1988, Feb-20, Volume: 118, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; I

1988
[Iodine and goiter in The Netherlands].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1988, Mar-26, Volume: 132, Issue:13

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Netherlands; Nutritional Requirements; Sodium Chloride

1988
Peroxidase activity and thyroglobulin iodination activity of thyroid peroxidase in non-functioning thyroid tumours.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1988, Volume: 118, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoma; Glucose Oxidase; Goiter; Guaiacol; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Oxidation-Reduction;

1988
Thyroid function of subjects with goitre and cretinism in an endemic goitre area of rural China after use of iodized salt.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1988, Volume: 118, Issue:3

    Topics: China; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Feeding Behavior; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine;

1988
Hypertrophy and hyperplasia during goitre growth and involution in rats--separate bioeffects of TSH and iodine.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1987, Volume: 116, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; DNA; Female; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Hypertrophy; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Potassium Chloride

1987
Consequence of excess iodine supply in a Thoroughbred stud in southern Brazil.
    Journal of reproduction and fertility. Supplement, 1987, Volume: 35

    Topics: Animals; Diet; Female; Goiter; Horse Diseases; Horses; Iodine; Milk; Osteopetrosis; Pregnancy; Pregn

1987
Epidemiology and strategy of goitre control in Malawi.
    East African medical journal, 1987, Volume: 64, Issue:11

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malawi; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine

1987
Goitre epidemiology: thyroid volume, iodine excretion, thyroglobulin and thyrotropin in Germany and Sweden.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1986, Volume: 112, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sweden;

1986
[The resected struma: diagnosis, prevention of recurrence, therapy].
    Acta medica Austriaca. Supplement, 1986, Volume: 34

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male;

1986
Insufficiency of goiter prophylaxis by means of the iodinated salt actually available and under a voluntary basis.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1986, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Self Administration; Sodium Chloride

1986
Effects of iodide and thyroxine on iodine-deficient mouse thyroid: a morphological and functional study.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1986, Volume: 110, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Diet; Female; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine

1986
[Characterization of serum concentrations of thyroid hormones in a healthy infantile Chilean population].
    Revista medica de Chile, 1985, Volume: 113, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Chile; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Reference Values; Thyrotropin; Thyro

1985
Iodine content of drinking water and goitre endemicity in Sri Lanka.
    The Ceylon medical journal, 1985, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Geography; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Sri Lanka; Water Supply

1985
Characterization of microheterogeneity of human thyroglobulin from different thyroid disorders.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1985, Volume: 109, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoma; Densitometry; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine;

1985
Comparative study of the oligosaccharides of human thyroglobulins obtained from normal subjects and patients with various diseases.
    Journal of applied biochemistry, 1985, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenoma; Amidohydrolases; Carbohydrates; Carcinoma; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Goiter; Gr

1985
Hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease and due to autonomous goiter.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 1985, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease;

1985
Influence of the HLA-DR4 antigen and iodine status on the development of autoimmune postpartum thyroiditis.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1985, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Goiter; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; HL

1985
[The supply of iodine in the province of Vorarlberg].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1985, Feb-28, Volume: 135, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Austria; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid

1985
Thyroid dysfunction in patients on regular hemodialysis: evaluation of the stable intrathyroidal iodine pool, incidence of goiter and free thyroid hormone concentration.
    Nephron, 1985, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Renal Dialysis; Thyroid Gland; Thyro

1985
[Possible regulation of the growth of thyroid tissue by plasma iodide].
    Comptes rendus de l'Academie des sciences. Serie III, Sciences de la vie, 1985, Volume: 301, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Male; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thymidine; Thy

1985
Increased follicular heterogeneity in experimental colloid goiter produced by refeeding iodine excess after thyroid hyperplasia.
    Endocrinology, 1986, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cytoplasm; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Epithelium; Female; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Mice; Mi

1986
Iodine deficiency and brain development.
    Bibliotheca nutritio et dieta, 1986, Issue:38

    Topics: Brain; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Reference Values; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine

1986
Biologically available iodine in goitrogenic diets.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1985, Volume: 178, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Diet; Food, Formulated; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Mice; Rats; Thyroid

1985
Relationship between serum thyroglobulin and intrathyroidal stable iodine in human simple goitre.
    Clinical endocrinology, 1985, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Organ Size; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

1985
[Thyroid pathology iatrogenically induced by iodinated products].
    Revue medicale de Bruxelles, 1985, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Amiodarone; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Hormo

1985
Prenatal diagnosis of a thyroglobulin synthesis defect in goats.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1985, Volume: 110, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Goats; Goiter; Histidine; Iodine; Mass Spectr

1985
Pathogenesis of heterogeneity in human multinodular goiter. A study on growth and function of thyroid tissue transplanted onto nude mice.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1985, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Epithelium; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Methimazole; Mice; Mice, Nude; Thyrotrop

1985
Potentiation of thyroxine 5-deiodination by aminotriazole.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1985, Nov-22, Volume: 843, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amitrole; Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyroxine; Triazoles; Triiodoth

1985
Role of iodine in delayed immune response.
    Israel journal of medical sciences, 1985, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Skin Tests; Tetanus Toxoid

1985
Goiters with high radioiodine uptake and other characteristics of iodine deficiency in rats chronically treated with aminoglutethimide.
    Endocrinology, 1970, Volume: 87, Issue:5

    Topics: Aminoglutethimide; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Proteins;

1970
Dyshormonogenetic goitre with high circulating levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1971, Volume: 64, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Pituitary Gland;

1971
Reduced thyroid activity in Jamaicans.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1971, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Creatinine; Erythrocytes; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Jamaic

1971
The radioactive iodine uptake and the absolute iodine uptake in euthyroid subjects with and without sporadic goiter.
    Revue europeenne d'etudes cliniques et biologiques. European journal of clinical and biological research, 1971, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adult; Child; Cholesterol; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioiso

1971
Relationship between the serum thyrotropin level, the prevalence of goiter and the pattern of iodine metabolism in Idjwi Island.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1971, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Belgium; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Congo; Female; Goite

1971
Effect of freezing in methylmercaptoimidazole on the structure of thyroglobulin.
    Endocrinology, 1971, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Freezing; Go

1971
[Endemic goiter in a Mapuche population of Chiquillihuín, Province of Neuquén. V. Thyroid release of nonhormonal iodine].
    Revista argentina de endocrinologia y metabolismo, 1969, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Argentina; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Indians, South American

1969
[Study of the thyroid gland. 10. Iodine content in the surgical material from goiterous thyrid glands in man].
    Folia medica, 1970, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Middle Age

1970
Thyroidal changes in the rat during acclimation to simulated high altitude.
    The American journal of physiology, 1971, Volume: 221, Issue:4

    Topics: Acclimatization; Altitude; Animals; Female; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Rats; R

1971
[Clinical study on determination of blood thyroid hormone levels using the protein binding test--free thyroxine index in young children].
    Nihon Shonika Gakkai zasshi. Acta paediatrica Japonica, 1971, Volume: 75, Issue:9

    Topics: Age Factors; Androgens; Antithyroid Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Dwarfism, Pituit

1971
[Hypothyroidism in gonadal dysgenesis].
    Studii si cercetari de endocrinologie, 1971, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Chromosome Aberrations; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Kl

1971
Studies on the thyroid secretion rate and plasma protein bound iodine levels in crossbred (New Hampshire X White Cornish) chickens.
    Indian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1970, Jul-03, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Chickens; Goiter; Hybrid Vigor; Hybridizatio

1970
[Goitrogenic action of minocycline].
    The Japanese journal of antibiotics, 1971, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Amides; Animals; Diet; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Methylamines;

1971
[Heterogeneity of intrathyroidal iodine metabolism].
    Bulletin der Schweizerischen Akademie der Medizinischen Wissenschaften, 1971, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotope Dilution Techni

1971
Recurren goiter with production of an unusual iodocompound.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1972, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Biopsy; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; Female; Goiter; Half-Life; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Is

1972
[Euthyroid goiter with iodination defect and predominant formation of triiodothyronine, as a new form of iodine malutiligation].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1970, Jun-20, Volume: 100, Issue:25

    Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iod

1970
Thyroid function, plasma insulin, glucose and ketones and in vitro hepatic gluconeogenesis in rats under chronic low iodine intake.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1972, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Diet; Gluconeogenesis

1972
[Effect of perchlorate on reduction of goitrous nodules].
    Horumon to rinsho. Clinical endocrinology, 1972, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Perchlorates; Rats; Thyroid G

1972
Measurements of 125 I labelled metabolites in human thyroid tissue. A laboratory evaluation of variations in the procedures used for digestion and chromatography.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1972, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenoma; Antithyroid Agents; Buffers; Centrifugation; Chromatography, Paper; Evaluation Studies as T

1972
Iodide-induced goitre and hypothyroidism in a patient with chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1972, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Drug Stability; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Seaw

1972
An uncommon cause of high serum protein-bound iodine.
    Israel journal of medical sciences, 1972, Volume: 8, Issue:10

    Topics: Glycine max; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Iodine; Nutritional Requirements; Thyroid Function

1972
Thyroid proteins and hormone synthesis in various benign thyroid diseases: in vivo and organ culture studies.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1973, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoma; Albumins; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamid

1973
Thyroid function of chicks after withdrawal of (-)-5-vinyl-2-oxazolidinethione, a goitrogen in rapeseed.
    Poultry science, 1973, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animal Feed; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Proteins; Chickens; Diiodotyro

1973
Congenital euthyroid goitre and partial peripheral resistance to thyroid hormones.
    Lancet (London, England), 1973, Apr-21, Volume: 1, Issue:7808

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Cholesterol; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Iodine; Perchlorates; Pituit

1973
The management of thyroid diseases.
    Transactions of the Medical Society of London, 1972, Volume: 88

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Child; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroid

1972
The effect of feeding rapeseed meal on thyroid function and morphology in growing bulls.
    Acta veterinaria Scandinavica, 1973, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Cattl

1973
Rapeseed meal as a protein supplement for dairy cows. II. Investigations in rats on the goitrogenic properties of milk from cows fed rapeseed meal.
    Acta veterinaria Scandinavica, 1973, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Animal Diseases; Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Cell Division; Cholesterol; Erythrocyte

1973
Induction of goitre by PTU or KCIO4 in male and female rats. Effect of gonadectomy.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1973, Volume: 74, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Age Factors; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Chlorates; Diet; Female; Goiter; G

1973
[On the residual thyroid tissue after thyroidectomy for diffuse goiter with thyrotoxicosis].
    Studii si cercetari de endocrinologie, 1973, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthy

1973
[Correlations between radioactive binding, absolute binding, age and weight of the patient].
    Pathologie-biologie, 1973, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Factors; Body Weight; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Protein Binding;

1973
Intravenous perchlorate test in the diagnosis of Hashimoto's disease.
    Lancet (London, England), 1974, Mar-02, Volume: 1, Issue:7853

    Topics: Autoantibodies; Biopsy, Needle; Diagnosis, Differential; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Goiter; Hum

1974
Pituitary-thyroid function in Pendred's syndrome.
    British medical journal, 1974, Apr-20, Volume: 2, Issue:5911

    Topics: Adult; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Pituitary Gland; Retina

1974
Endemic goitre in Finland.
    Acta endocrinologica. Supplementum, 1973, Volume: 179

    Topics: Adult; Child; Finland; Food Analysis; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Infant, Newb

1973
The goitrogenicity of kale and its relation to thiocyanate content.
    Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 1974, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Biological Assay; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes;

1974
Non-toxic goitre. The role of iodine deficiency in goitre formation in a non-endemic area.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1974, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Basal Metabolism; Cholesterol; Chromatography; Complement Fixation Tests; Female; Goiter; Goiter, No

1974
Quantitative studies of iodine metabolism in sporadic, non-toxic goitre. An evaluation of pathogenesis.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1974, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies; Basal Metabolism; Cholesterol; Complement Fixation Tests; Female; Goi

1974
[Prevention of the recurrence of goiter. Surgical and medical aspects].
    Minerva medica, 1974, Jul-14, Volume: 65, Issue:54

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Ligation; Pregnancy; Recurrence

1974
Age variation in the uptake of radioiodine in thyrotoxicosis.
    Acta radiologica: therapy, physics, biology, 1974, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Background Radiation; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Ra

1974
The hormone synthesis of hyperfunctioning thyroid nodules in euthyroid patients.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1974, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Gel; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Microscopy, Electr

1974
[Total and free thyroxine in certain thyroid diseases (preliminary report)].
    Vutreshni bolesti, 1974, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid F

1974
[The study of endemic seashore goiter in Hokkaido. (2)].
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1965, Aug-20, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Japan; Plants, Edible; Thyroid Function Tests

1965
Iodide repletion test in an endemic goiter area of Central Italy.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1965, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Ita

1965
Correction of iodine deficiency in New Guinea natives by iodised oil injection.
    Lancet (London, England), 1965, Oct-16, Volume: 2, Issue:7416

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Iodized Oil; New Guinea; Th

1965
"Endemic coast goitre" in Hokkaido, Japan.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1965, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Basal Metabolism; Child; Chromatography, Paper; Diet; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Hum

1965
Endemic goitre in Thailand. A study contrasting these iodine-deficient goitres with sporadic non-toxic goitres seen in London.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1966, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Chromatography, Paper; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes;

1966
Kinetic analysis of iodine metabolism.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1966, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Kinetics; Male; Midd

1966
Studies of iodine metabolism in endemic nodular goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1966, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Colombia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radio

1966
Thyroidal iodide tranpsort. 8.
    Endocrinology, 1966, Volume: 78, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Body Weight; Fluorides; Goiter; Hypophysectomy; In Vitro Techniques; Io

1966
Iodine deficiency in two endemic goiter areas of central and southern Italy.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1966, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Factor IX; Goiter; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Italy; Perchlorates; T

1966
Endemic goiter in Greece: metabolic studies.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1966, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; M

1966
Familial syndrome combining deaf-mutism, stuppled epiphyses, goiter and abnormally high PBI: possible target organ refractoriness to thyroid hormone.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1967, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Chondrodysplasia Punctata; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Heart Rate; Humans; In

1967
Intrathyroidal exchangeable iodine in endemic goiter in Misiones, Argentina.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1967, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Argentina; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin

1967
Studies on the mechanism of action of liver extracts in inhibiting uptake of 131-I in vitro by the rat thyroid gland.
    Endocrinology, 1967, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; In Vitro Techniques; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Liv

1967
Iodide goitre.
    Lancet (London, England), 1967, Apr-29, Volume: 1, Issue:7496

    Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Mid

1967
Iodide goitre.
    Lancet (London, England), 1967, Apr-29, Volume: 1, Issue:7496

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotropin

1967
Studies of the congenitally goitrous sheep. The iodinated compounds of serum, and circulating thyroid-stimulating hormone.
    The Biochemical journal, 1966, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Tyrosine

1966
Nonhormonal iodine escape from the normal and abnormal thyroid gland.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1967, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged

1967
Medicine in Bhutan.
    Lancet (London, England), 1965, Apr-10, Volume: 1, Issue:7389

    Topics: Bhutan; Communicable Disease Control; Goiter; Hospitals; Humans; Iodine; Leprosy; Malaria; Parasitic

1965
The influence of the plasma inorganic iodine concentration on thyroid function in dehalogenase deficiency.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1967, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Cardiomegaly; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Metabolism,

1967
Comparative incidence of goitre in pregnancy in Iceland and Scotland.
    Lancet (London, England), 1967, Sep-23, Volume: 2, Issue:7517

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iceland; Iodine; Palpation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Scotland

1967
Endemic goiter in Greece: an iodine balance study in the field.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1967, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Diet; Epidemiologic Methods; Feces; Female; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisoto

1967
Pathogenesis of endemic goitre in Eastern Nigeria.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1967, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Diet; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nigeria; Organ Size; Rats; Thyroid Fu

1967
Radioiodine uptake in subacute thyroiditis developing in an environment of endemic goitre.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1967, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Argentina; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Mid

1967
Iodine kinetics in organification defect.
    Folia endocrinologica, 1967, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Deafness; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Metabolism, Inborn Errors;

1967
Iodine deficiency, a permissive condition in the development of endemic goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Black or African American; Black People; Congo; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goit

1968
[Endemic goiter in Tyrol. II. Studies on iodine kinetics in goiter and normal thyroid glands].
    Acta endocrinologica, 1968, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Austria; Chromatography; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Gastric Juice; Goiter; Humans; I

1968
[Endemic goiter in the state of Misiones (Argentina). II. Adaptation of thyroid function to iodine deficiency].
    Revista argentina de endocrinologia y metabolismo, 1966, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Argentina; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland

1966
[On the increase of urinary radioactivity after administration of tapazole in subjects pretreated with radioiodine. I. Behavior in hyperthyroidism and in simple sporadic goiter].
    Folia endocrinologica, 1966, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radiom

1966
[Increase of urinary radioactivity after administration of tapazole in subjects pretreated with radioiodine. II. Behavior in acromegaly with normally functioning goiter].
    Folia endocrinologica, 1966, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Acromegaly; Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radiometry; Thyroid Gland

1966
Comparison of thyroid secretion rates in chickens as determined by (1) goiter preventin, (2) thyroid hormone substitution, (3) direct output and (4) thyroxine degradation methods.
    Poultry science, 1968, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Poultry Diseases; Thyroid Gland;

1968
Adaptive mechanisms to iodine deficiency in endemic goiter in Misiones, Argentina.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1968, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Argentina; Blood Proteins; Calcium;

1968
Goiter and iodine deficieny in gyptian oases.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1968, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Egypt; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1968
Precursor cytogenetic changes of transplantable thyroid carcinoma in iodine-deficient goiters.
    Cancer research, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Aneuploidy; Animals; Body Weight; Carcinoma; Culture Techniques; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female;

1968
Thyroidal iodinated compounds in nodular goitre.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1968, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Autoradiography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes

1968
Polyacrylamide gel electrophoretic study on the effect of estrogen on human thyroxine-binding prealbumin.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 1967, Volume: 93, Issue:4

    Topics: Acrylates; Amides; Basal Metabolism; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Blood Proteins; Estradiol; Femal

1967
Congenital goitre in Merino sheep due to an inherited defect in the biosynthesis of thyroid hormone.
    Research in veterinary science, 1968, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Fetal Death; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Pregnancy; Sheep; S

1968
[The evaluation of thyroid gland function following struma resection by determination of PBJ 127].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1966, Jun-03, Volume: 61, Issue:22

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Function Tests

1966
[Thyroid gland function in so-called euthyroid goiter. Radioiodine storing test-protein-bound 127iodine in serum--serum protein binding of triiodothyronine-125iodine--thyroid gland autoantibodies].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1967, Dec-15, Volume: 109, Issue:50

    Topics: Autoantibodies; Chromatography, Gel; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Function

1967
[Method for estimation of plasma inorganic iodine and its clinical significance].
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1968, Mar-20, Volume: 43, Issue:12

    Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Chromatography, Paper; Creatinine; Diiodotyrosine; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Huma

1968
[Goiter therapy in childhood and adolescence].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1968, Sep-06, Volume: 110, Issue:36

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Disease Reservoirs; Female; G

1968
[The goiter: neither an internist nor a surgical, but a medical problem].
    Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen, 1968, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male;

1968
Equine goiter due to excess dietary iodide.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1968, Dec-15, Volume: 153, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Horse Diseases; Horses; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropi

1968
Iodine metabolism in endemic goitre in countries of the Middle East. 3. On the pathogenesis of simple goitre.
    Radiobiologia, radiotherapia, 1967, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Chromatography; Egypt; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Functi

1967
Endemic goitre in Sudan.
    Lancet (London, England), 1969, Feb-01, Volume: 1, Issue:7588

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Nutrition Surveys; Nutritional Requirements; Sudan; Thyroid Functio

1969
[Prevention and therapy of goiter].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1968, May-24, Volume: 80, Issue:21

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Antithyroid Agents; Deficiency Diseases; Enzymes; Female; Goiter; Hu

1968
Endemic goitre in Finland in the light of thyroids of newborn in 1962-1965.
    Annales paediatriae Fenniae, 1968, Volume: 14

    Topics: Cholesterol; Diet; Female; Finland; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodi

1968
[Goiter produced by iodine metabolism abnormalities].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1968, Sep-27, Volume: 110, Issue:39

    Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases;

1968
[Considerations on simple goiter in acromegaly. Study of 12 cases].
    Endocrinologia e scienza della costituzione, 1967, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Acromegaly; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Function Tes

1967
Researches on iodine pools of muscular and adipose tissues. A preliminary communication.
    Strahlentherapie. Sonderbande, 1968, Volume: 67

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Muscles; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyro

1968
Goitre: seasonal fluctuations in New South Wales.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1969, Feb-22, Volume: 1, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Age Factors; Australia; Child; Chronic Disease; Female; Follow-Up Studies

1969
[The thyroid gland and pregnancy].
    Praxis, 1969, Mar-18, Volume: 58, Issue:11

    Topics: Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Maternal-Fetal Exc

1969
Structural differences in normally and poorly iodinated thyroglobulin.
    Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie, 1969, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Goiter; Iodine; Thyroglobulin

1969
[Addison's disease and thyrotoxic crisis].
    La Presse medicale, 1969, Mar-22, Volume: 77, Issue:14

    Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Addison Disease; Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Antithyroid

1969
Thyroid function in human pregnancy. VI. Premature deliveries and reproductive failures of pregnant women with low serum butanol-extractable iodines. Maternal serum TBG and TBPA capacities.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1969, Jul-15, Volume: 104, Issue:6

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Adolescent; Adult; Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Diseases; Goite

1969
The methyl xanthines--a new class of goitrogens.
    Endocrinology, 1969, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Aminophylline; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Proteins; Caffeine; Cyclic AMP; Drug Synergism; Go

1969
Familial goiter with dimished synthesis of thyroglobulin.
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte experimentelle Medizin einschliesslich experimentelle Chirurgie, 1969, Volume: 150, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Child; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Female;

1969
[Studies on increased I-131 uptake of the thyroid gland without hyperfunction].
    Strahlentherapie, 1969, Volume: 138, Issue:1

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kidney; Male

1969
[Modification of thyroglobulin structure by iodation in vitro].
    Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie, 1969, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Goiter; Guanidines; Humans; Iodine;

1969
Studies on goitre due to para-aminosalicylic acid.
    Scandinavian journal of respiratory diseases, 1969, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alcohols; Aminosalicylic Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena;

1969
Endemic cretinism in eastern New Guinea.
    Australasian annals of medicine, 1969, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Male; New G

1969
[Studies on the free thyroxine levels of the plasma with special reference to so-called compensatory hyperplasia of the thyroid gland].
    Wiener Zeitschrift fur innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1966, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications;

1966
[Heterogeneity of the thyroid gland and its impact on the interpretation of radioiodine tracer studies].
    Helvetica medica acta, 1969, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Rats; Thyroid Function Tests

1969
[Simple goiter].
    La Presse medicale, 1969, Nov-15, Volume: 77, Issue:48

    Topics: Adenoma; Basal Metabolism; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine R

1969
[Protein-bound iodine, cholesterol and protein fractions in the blood of healthy persons, resident in endemic goiter regions].
    Voprosy okhrany materinstva i detstva, 1969, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholesterol; Female; Goiter; Goiter, End

1969
Goitrogenic effect of walnut and its action on thyroxine excretion.
    Endocrinology, 1970, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Basal Metabolism; Body Weight; Diet; Diiodotyrosine; Feces; Goiter; Goi

1970
[Pendred's syndrome: a clinical and biochemical study of abnormal thyroid hormone synthesis associated with congenital deaf-mutism].
    Revista paulista de medicina, 1969, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Audiometry; Child; Chromatography; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Histocytochemistry;

1969
Effects of iodation of bread.
    Lancet (London, England), 1970, Apr-18, Volume: 1, Issue:7651

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bread; Child; Child, Preschool; Food Additives; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans;

1970
Differential effects in the rat thyroidectomy, propylthiouracil and other goitrogens on plasma insulin and thyroid weight.
    Endocrinology, 1970, Volume: 87, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Iodine; M

1970
Identification of a naturally occurring goitrogen in water.
    Transactions of the Association of American Physicians, 1969, Volume: 82

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Colombia; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Water; Water Supply

1969
Plasma TSH levels in endemic goiter subjects.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1970, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Child; Egypt; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodo

1970
Secretion of iodoalbumin and iodoprealbumin by a congenital goiter containing thyroglobulin and the iodoalbumins.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1970, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Proteins; Chromatography; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunoelec

1970
The nucleoli in human thyroid cells.
    Helvetica medica acta, 1970, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenoma; Biopsy; Carcinoma; Cell Nucleolus; Cytodiagnosis; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Graves Disea

1970
Thyroid function in sibships in endemic goiter region.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1970, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Cholesterol; Czechoslovakia; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; I

1970
Antithyroid effects of lithium.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1970, Volume: 49, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Bipolar Disorder; Goiter; Humans; Hypophysectomy; Iodine; Lithium; Male; Organ Size; Rats;

1970
Thyroid function in domestic animals.
    Laboratory animal care, 1970, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Domestic; Cat Diseases; Cats; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Cholesterol; Chromatography

1970
[Pre- and post-operative functional and scintigraphic study in some surgical thyroid diseases].
    Chirurgia italiana, 1968, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Postoperative Care; P

1968
[Simple juvenile goiter and blood thyrotropin (TSH) levels. Effects of the thyrotropin releasing factor (TRH)].
    Biomedicine / [publiee pour l'A.A.I.C.I.G.], 1973, Apr-10, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Gl

1973
A goitrous subject with defective synthesis of diiodotyrosine due to thyroglobulin abnormalities.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1973, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Ammonium Sulfate; Catalase; Chemical Precipitation; Cytochrome Reductases; Diiodotyrosine; Electroph

1973
[Simple juvenile goiter and blood thyrotropin (TSH) levels. Effects of the thyrotropin releasing factor (TRH)].
    Biomedicine / [publiee pour l'A.A.I.C.I.G.], 1973, Apr-10, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Gl

1973
Congenital goiter in four euthyroid siblings with glandular and circulating iodoproteins and defective iodothyronine synthesis.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1973, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Binding, Competitive; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Female; Goiter; Humans

1973
[Prophylaxis of recurrent goiter. Surgical and medical points of view (author's transl)].
    MMW, Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 1974, Jun-21, Volume: 116, Issue:25

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Rec

1974
[Peroxidase activity of sporadic human goiters and induced rat goiters].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences. Serie D: Sciences naturelles, 1974, Oct-07, Volume: 279, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Peroxidases; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid

1974
[Methods of salt iodization].
    Boletin de la Oficina Sanitaria Panamericana. Pan American Sanitary Bureau, 1966, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Potassium Iodide; Sodium Chloride

1966
[Effect of salt iodization on the prevalence of endemic goiter in school children in Guatemala].
    Boletin de la Oficina Sanitaria Panamericana. Pan American Sanitary Bureau, 1966, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Goiter; Guatemala; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride

1966
[Effectiveness of the enrichment of salt with iodine preparations as a means of preventing endemic goiter].
    Boletin de la Oficina Sanitaria Panamericana. Pan American Sanitary Bureau, 1966, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride

1966
[Prevention of endemic goiter in Colombia].
    Boletin de la Oficina Sanitaria Panamericana. Pan American Sanitary Bureau, 1966, Volume: 61, Issue:6

    Topics: Colombia; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride

1966
[Preliminary results of the study of iodine metabolism in normal urodele Amphibia and those with goiter].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1970, Volume: 164, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Urodela

1970
Effect of small doses of carrier iodide upon the organic binding of radioactive iodine by the human thyroid gland.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1967, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Perchlorates; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyr

1967
Iodized salt in the prevention of endemic goiter: a world-wide survey of present programs.
    American journal of public health and the nation's health, 1967, Volume: 57, Issue:10

    Topics: Child; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Iodized Oil; Legislation as Topic;

1967
Increased sensitivity of the thyroid in iodine-depleted rats to the goitrogenic effects of thyrotropin.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1968, Volume: 47, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Goiter; Hypophysectomy; Iodine; Perchlorates; Pituitary Gland; P

1968
Biochemical and clinical studies in familial goitre caused by an iodotyrosine deiodinase defect.
    Australasian annals of medicine, 1968, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Rad

1968
Effect of iodized oil on serum TSH determined by immunoassay in endemic goiter subjects.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Chemistry, Clinical; Deficiency Diseases; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Immunoa

1968
Biological significance of a peculiar pattern of hormone release from iodine deficient rat goitres.
    Nature, 1968, Dec-28, Volume: 220, Issue:5174

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Feedback; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Iodoproteins;

1968
[Fetal poisonings and endocrine complications].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1968, Volume: 116, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Congenital Hypot

1968
Thyroid function in a family with the Pendred syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1969, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Deafness; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Mal

1969
[Iodine discharge test using KClO4 together with a small quantity of inorganic iodine].
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1969, Oct-20, Volume: 45, Issue:7

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Methimazole; Methods; Perchlorates;

1969
[Pendred's syndrome].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1969, Nov-01, Volume: 24, Issue:21

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Pedigree; Perchlorates; Th

1969
Endemic goiter in Greece: effects of iodized oil injection.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1970, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Greece; Humans; Injections

1970
Pregnancies after chemotherapy of trophoblastic neoplasms.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1970, Sep-25, Volume: 169, Issue:3952

    Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Abruptio Placentae; Antineoplastic Agents; Azo Compounds; Dactinomycin; Deafn

1970
Further studies on the 27S and 32S optical density peaks of the rat thyroid.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1970, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Leucine; Male; Perchlorates; Propylthiouracil; Proteins; R

1970
[Sporadic goiter and congenital deafness. Pendred's syndrome. 15 cases].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1970, Sep-24, Volume: 132, Issue:39

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Deafness; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mi

1970
Iodine and thyroid disease in Latin America.
    Environmental research, 1970, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodized Oil; L

1970
Endemic goiter in Greece: some new epidemiologic studies.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1971, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbonates; Chlorides; Clostridium perfringens; Electric Conductivity; Goiter

1971
Peroxidase deficiency in familial goiter with iodide organification defect.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1971, Dec-16, Volume: 285, Issue:25

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Electrophoresis; Electrophor

1971
Metabolic activities of thyroid gland from theophylline-treated rats.
    Experimental and molecular pathology, 1972, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cyclic AMP; Glucose; Goiter; Iodine; Leucine; Male; Pho

1972
Fifteen cases of Pendred's syndrome. Congenital deafness and sporadic goiter.
    Archives of otolaryngology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1972, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Audiometry; Cochlea; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Goiter

1972
Goitre and deafness: Pendred's syndrome.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1972, Volume: 76, Issue:483

    Topics: Adult; Deafness; Genes, Recessive; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Pedigree; Perchlorates; Syndrome; T

1972
Normal peroxidase activity in Pendred's syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1973, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunodiffusion; Iodin

1973
An evaluation of the 20 minute perchlorate discharge test.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1973, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Deafness; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iodi

1973
Congenital goiter due to maternal ingestion of iodide.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1974, Volume: 128, Issue:4

    Topics: Biopsy; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange;

1974
Effect of dinitrophenol on thyroid responses to thyrotropin.
    Endocrinology, 1968, Volume: 83, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Diiodotyrosine; Dinitrophenols; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male

1968
[Congenital goitre--diagnosis, therapy and prognosis (author's transl)].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1974, Volume: 122, Issue:8

    Topics: Bone Development; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Growth; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant,

1974
[Is a degenerative goiter caused by a lack of iodine or by its improper utilisation? (author's transl)].
    Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis, 1974, Jul-25, Volume: 63, Issue:25

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Disease Reservoirs; Food Analysis; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Guinea Pig

1974
The susceptibility of the fetus and child to chemical pollutants. Special susceptibility of the host to chemical agents: endocrinologic considerations.
    Pediatrics, 1974, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Age Factors; Androgens; Bone Diseases; Cobalt; Congenital Hypoth

1974
Studies of positive iodine compounds as models of the thyroidal "active iodine": reaction of N-iodosuccinimide and of N-iodophtalimide with thiocarbamide goitrogens.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1974, Volume: 191, Issue:2

    Topics: Azides; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Goiter; Heterocyclic Compounds; Imides; I

1974
[Letter: Defective utilization of iodine by the thyroid gland].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1974, Volume: 69, Issue:38

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Thyroid Diseases

1974
Thyroid cancer--remaining problems.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1974, Volume: 67, Issue:11

    Topics: Doxorubicin; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sex Factors; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroidectomy

1974
Thyroid disease in Uganda.
    Tropical and geographical medicine, 1974, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Infant; Iodine; M

1974
Thyroid hormonogenesis in sporadic euthyroid goitre.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 1974, Volume: 62, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones

1974
Thyroidal iodopriteins in Pendred's syndrome.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1974, Volume: 63, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Albumins; Chromatography; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Monoiodotyrosine; Syndrom

1974
Lowering of bone collagen synthesis and degradation in experimental goiter in rats treated with deiodinated food.
    Revue roumaine de medecine (1974), 1974, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Collagen; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Rats; Thyroid

1974
[Proceedings: Citrulinemia associated with goiter due to a defect in iodine condensation mechanism].
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1974, Feb-20, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Citrulline; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Ligases; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors

1974
Sources of dietary iodine.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 1974, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Bread; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Deficiency Diseases; D

1974
An overview of distribution patterns of trace elements in soils and plants.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1972, Jun-28, Volume: 199

    Topics: Dental Caries; Diet; Environmental Health; Geography; Geological Phenomena; Geology; Goiter; Humans;

1972
Functional behaviour of compensated autonomous nodules of the thyroid after ingestion of iodinated contrast media with strong protein binding.
    Acta endocrinologica. Supplementum, 1973, Volume: 173

    Topics: Alanine; Benzoates; Contrast Media; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodobenzoates; Protein Binding; Thyroid

1973
Jod-Basedow (or jod-Coindet).
    The New England journal of medicine, 1973, Jan-11, Volume: 288, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Century; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Swit

1973
[Goiter prevention].
    Der Internist, 1973, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Legislation, Medical; T

1973
[Iodine-induced Basedow's disease--still a current problem. Role of Swiss physicians in its discovery].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1973, Volume: 103, Issue:43

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Goiter; Graves Disease; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Cent

1973
[Ultrastructural cell changes in human diffuse goiter and follicular adenoma].
    Virchows Archiv. A, Pathology. Pathologische Anatomie, 1972, Volume: 356, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoma; Atrophy; Basement Membrane; Deficiency Diseases; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Goiter; Goiter, End

1972
Non-toxic goitre. Dyshormonogenesis.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1973, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine

1973
[New aspects of the thyroid gland surgery].
    Rozhledy v chirurgii : mesicnik Ceskoslovenske chirurgicke spolecnosti, 1972, Volume: 51, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Postope

1972
[Study of a family with goiter caused by an iodine organification defect].
    Arquivo de patologia, 1972, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Middle Age

1972
Effect of thyroidectomy and of several goitrogens on -glucuronidase activity and insulin levels of rats.
    Hormones, 1972, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Chlorates; Diet; Glucuronidase; Goiter; Insulin; Iodine; Male; Rats; Thiocyanates; Thiourac

1972
Congenital goiter with triiodothyronine as the main circulating thyroid hormone.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1972, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Electrophoresis, Paper; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Ra

1972
[Pendred's syndrome. Apropos of 2 familial cases].
    Lille medical : journal de la Faculte de medecine et de pharmacie de l'Universite de Lille, 1972, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Pe

1972
Himalayan cretinism.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1972, Volume: 30

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholesterol; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Electr

1972
Thyrotropin secretion and metabolism in rats during propylthiouracil treatment.
    Endocrinology, 1973, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cross Reactions; Goiter; Guinea Pigs; Half-Life; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Pit

1973
Hypervitaminosis E in the chick.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1973, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Calcification, Phy

1973
[Automatic determination of stable iodine in thyroid tissue].
    Studii si cercetari de endocrinologie, 1973, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Neoplasms

1973
Potentiation of goitrogenic action of sulfonamide by trimethoprim.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1973, Volume: 142, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Diiodotyrosine; Drug Synergism; Folic Acid Antagonis

1973
[Relationship between goiter hyperthyroidization and urbanization].
    Studii si cercetari de endocrinologie, 1973, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Nervous System; Urbanization

1973
Efficiency of thyroglobulin as a thyroid hormone-forming protein.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1973, Apr-20, Volume: 303, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Paper

1973
[Thyroid function during the development of an iodine goiter].
    L'union medicale du Canada, 1973, Volume: 102, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Female; Goiter; Hoarseness; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Leg; Memory Disorders; Muscle Cram

1973
[Non-neoplastic diseases of the thyroid. Analysis of the immediate and long-term results of 938 thyroidectomies].
    Minerva chirurgica, 1973, Jun-15, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Female; Goiter; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoparathyroidism; Hypothyroidism;

1973
The effects of Renografin-60 on the fetal thyroid.
    Obstetrics and gynecology, 1973, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Birth Weight; Delivery, Obstetric; Diatrizoate; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Huma

1973
Spectrophotometric determination of thyroxine iodine in thyroid preparations.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1973, Volume: 62, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Hypoxia; Iodine; Mathematics; Mice; Rats; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tablets;

1973
[Thyroid sarcoma in endemic regions].
    Bruns' Beitrage fur klinische Chirurgie, 1973, Volume: 220, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Female; Goiter; Hemangioendothelioma; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mi

1973
[Is there an increase in urinary iodine clearance in pubertal goiters?].
    Problemes actuels d'endocrinologie et de nutrition, 1973, May-03, Volume: 16

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Pu

1973
Further purification and mode of action of a goitrogenic material from soybean flour.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1973, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Gel; Diiodotyrosine; Electrophoresis, Paper; Flour; Glycine max; Glycopepti

1973
[Familial goiter accompanying amblyacousia and idiocy].
    Horumon to rinsho. Clinical endocrinology, 1973, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Iodine; Male; M

1973
The concentration of peroxidase in normal and adenomatous human thyroid tissue with special reference to patients with Pendred's syndrome.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1973, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Ma

1973
Thyrotoxicosis in pregnancy.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1973, Nov-15, Volume: 117, Issue:6

    Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Cesarean Section; Cholesterol; Female; Fetal Death; Gestat

1973
[Goitrogenic activity of turnip: experimental study in rats (author's transl)].
    Revista espanola de fisiologia, 1973, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Rats; Thiocyanates; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Vegetables

1973
[The epidemic goiter of Las Hurdes. II. Parameters that indicate the existence of an iodine deficiency].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1973, Jun-15, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Spain; Water

1973
Editorial: The solitary thyroid nodule.
    British medical journal, 1973, Nov-10, Volume: 4, Issue:5888

    Topics: Adult; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Prognosis; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyr

1973
[Partially regressive, early major hypothyroidism in 2 cases of Pendred's syndrome].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1973, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodine; Male

1973
Goiter complicating therapy with iodinated glycerol (Organidin).
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Cough; Expectorants; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroi

1973
An experimental approach to the understanding and treatment of hereditary syndromes with congenital deafness and hypothyroidism.
    Journal of medical genetics, 1973, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Age Factors; Animals; Cochlea; Deafness; Disease Models, Animal; Female

1973
[Proceedings: Preoperative diagnosis of goiter (author's transl)].
    Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie, 1973, Volume: 334

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Methods; Preoperative Care; Ra

1973
[Concentration of plasma iodine, thyroid uptake of iodine and goiter in persons weith chronic iodine defficiency].
    Revista medica de Chile, 1973, Volume: 101, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Thyroid Gland

1973
[Pendred's syndrome in Dakar (apropos of 5 cases)].
    Bulletin de la Societe medicale d'Afrique noire de langue francaise, 1973, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Audiometry; Child; Child, Preschool; Consanguinity; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Hum

1973
Enrichment and fortification of foods in Latin America.
    American journal of public health, 1974, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Central America; Dietary Proteins; Edible Grain; Financing, Government; Food Labeling;

1974
Thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3): effects of iodine on the serum concentrations and disposal rates in subjects from an endemic goiter area.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1974, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Midd

1974
Familial goitre with absence of thyroglobulin and synthesis of thyroid hormones from thyroidal albumin.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1974, Volume: 60, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Albumins; Carcinoma; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Child; Chromatography; Chromatogr

1974
Iodine nutrition and thyroid function of ewes and lambs on orchardgrass under different levels of nitrogen and micro-element fertilization.
    Journal of animal science, 1974, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cobalt; Copper; Female; Fertilizers; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1974
[Justification of beta-receptor blockade in pre-operative care and post-operative treatment of toxic goiters].
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 1974, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Postoperative Care; Postoperative Complications; Practol

1974
A defective thyroid peroxidase solubilized from a familial goiter with iodine organification defect.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1974, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Digitonin; Female; Goiter; Guaiacol; Humans; Iodine; Molecula

1974
Letter: Iodine requirements in pregnancy.
    Tropical doctor, 1974, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Plants; Pregnan

1974
Laboratory examination of the thyroid. 2. In vivo tests.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1974, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Pregnancy; Radionuclide Imagi

1974
The history of goiter in Bolivia, Paraguay and Brazil.
    Texas reports on biology and medicine, 1969,Spring, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bolivia; Brazil; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; History, 16th Century;

1969
Pendred's syndrome. A historical note.
    Guy's Hospital reports, 1969, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Deafness; England; Goiter; History, 19th Century; Humans; Iodine

1969
[Occurrence of endemic goiter before and after the introducing of iodine prophylaxis].
    Nordisk medicin, 1970, Sep-24, Volume: 84, Issue:39

    Topics: Adult; Child; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Sweden

1970
[Autoimmune thyroiditis].
    Helvetica medica acta. Supplementum, 1966, May-15, Volume: 46

    Topics: Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Autoimmune Diseases; Chemical Precipitation; Complement Fixation Tests;

1966
The history of goiter in Venezuela, Colombia, and Ecuador.
    Texas reports on biology and medicine, 1971,Winter, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Colombia; Ecuador; Goiter; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Indi

1971
Thyroidal iodoproteins in Pendred's syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chromatography, Paper; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunodiffusion; Iodine;

1968
Congenital goiter with iodoalbumin replacing thyroglobulin and defect of deiodination of iodotyrosines. Serum origin of the thyroid iodoalbumin.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:12

    Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Child; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion E

1968
Human thyroglobulin. Physicochemical properties in relation to iodine content.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1968, Dec-03, Volume: 168, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenoma; Animals; Carcinoma; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatograph

1968
[Synthesis and biological properties of the phosphonic analog of thyroxine].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences. Serie D: Sciences naturelles, 1968, Nov-25, Volume: 267, Issue:22

    Topics: Animals; Anura; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metamorphosis, Biological; Organophosphonates; Oxyg

1968
[Analysis of thyroid iodoproteins by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis].
    Bulletin de la Societe de chimie biologique, 1968, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Acrylic Resins; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Electrophoresis, Disc; Gels; Goiter; Huma

1968
[Effect of vitamin B 6 administered by various means on the functional state of the thyroid gland in cases of iodine deficiency].
    Vrachebnoe delo, 1969, Volume: 2

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Parenteral Nutrition; Pyridoxine; Rats; Th

1969
Investigations on iodine metabolism of normal and goitrous dogs.
    Zentralblatt fur Veterinarmedizin. Reihe A, 1969, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Goiter; Iodine

1969
Transplantable thyroid tumors in the rat: development of normal-appearing thyroid follicles in the differentiated tumors, and development of differentiated tumors from iodine-deficient, thyroxine-involuted goiters.
    Cancer research, 1970, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male;

1970
Circulating immonoglobulin M: increased concentrations in endemic and sporadic goiter.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1970, Dec-11, Volume: 170, Issue:3963

    Topics: Ecuador; Finland; Geography; Germany, West; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Greece; Humans; Immunodiffusion

1970
[Studies on the thyroid gland. 9. Contents of iodine in the blood serum of patients before and after resection of goiter].
    Folia medica, 1970, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Time Factors

1970
[The effect of synthetic TRH in vivo].
    Acta endocrinologica. Supplementum, 1971, Volume: 152

    Topics: Body Weight; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Sex Factors; Th

1971
[Etiologic problems of hearing disorders in "risk children"].
    HNO, 1969, Volume: 17, Issue:8

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Consanguinity; Deafness;

1969
School-children with perceptive deafness.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1971, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Child; Deafness; Education, Special; Electroencephalography; Female

1971
Defective deiodination of 131-I-labeled L-diiodotyrosine in a family with cases of euthyroid goiter and hyperthyroidism.
    Endocrinologia japonica, 1971, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Metabolism, I

1971
A comparison of serum PBI and thyroxine iodine levels.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1971, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Autoanalysis; Contraceptives, Oral; Estrogens; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroid

1971
[Effect of phenylbutazone on the thyroid gland].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1972, Mar-04, Volume: 116, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylbutazone; Thyroid Gl

1972
Studies on goitrogenic action of minocycline and related compounds.
    Endocrinology, 1972, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Blood Proteins; Chromatography; Chromatography, Paper; Diet; Female; Goite

1972
Iodoamino acid distribution in thyroglobulin iodinated in vivo and in vitro.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1972, Feb-29, Volume: 257, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin L

1972
Electrophoretic mobility and isoelectric point of hog thyroglobulin.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1972, Feb-29, Volume: 257, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodine

1972
Plasma inorganic iodine values in subjects from Kiambu and Nyeri districts of Kenya.
    East African medical journal, 1972, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kenya; Male; Middle Aged

1972
Anaplastic spindle-cell and giant-cell tumors of the thyroid gland.
    Cancer, 1972, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Carcinoma; Female; Fibrosarcoma; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotop

1972
Studies of a sibship with apparent hereditary resistance to the intracellular action of thyroid hormone.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1972, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Bone Diseases, Developmental; Child; Deafness; Erythrocytes; Female; Fibroblasts; Goiter

1972
On the action and kinetics of propylthiouracil.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1972, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Bile; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Circadian Rhythm; Goiter; Guinea Pigs; Half-Life; Iodine;

1972
[Practical value of the use of Tc99m in the functional investigation of the thyroid gland].
    Journal de radiologie, d'electrologie, et de medecine nucleaire, 1972, Volume: 53, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imaging;

1972
Studies on the pathogenesis of poor thyroglobulin iodination in non-toxic multinodular goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1972, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Proteins; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Elec

1972
Nonenzymic synthesis of iodothyronine residues in thyroglobulin.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1972, Feb-29, Volume: 257, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; C

1972
Iodoamino acid composition of the thyroglobulin of normal and diseased thyroid glands. Comparison with in vitro iodinated thyroglobulin.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1972, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Graves Disease;

1972
Possible importance of thyroidal iodine compartments in the adaptation of thyroid hormone secretion to antithyroid drugs.
    Endocrinology, 1972, Volume: 91, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Propylthio

1972
[T3 and T4 content of thyroid secretion according to iodine supply. A model based on the available data].
    Revista medica de Chile, 1972, Volume: 100, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mathematics; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

1972
[Pendred's syndrome in 4 cousins].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1971, May-09, Volume: 112, Issue:19

    Topics: Adult; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Pedigree

1971
Goitrogenic effects of a corn silage--soybean meal supplemented ration.
    Journal of dairy science, 1971, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Glycine max; Goiter; Iod

1971
A comparison between the uptake of technetium-99m and iodine-131 by the thyroid gland.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1971, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Tech

1971
Thyroidal pertechnetate uptake in Hashimoto's disease.
    The American journal of roentgenology, radium therapy, and nuclear medicine, 1971, Volume: 112, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Antibodies; Blood Proteins; Child; Cholesterol; Female; Goiter; Huma

1971
Indications for thyroidectomy in the pediatric patient.
    American journal of surgery, 1971, Volume: 122, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Carcinoma; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Dis

1971
[Mechanism of the antigoitrogenic effect of iodine and some metal salts during the use of 6-methylthiouracil].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1971, Volume: 72, Issue:9

    Topics: Cobalt; Copper; Goiter; Iodine; Lead; Manganese; Methylthiouracil; Nickel; Trace Elements; Zinc

1971
Thyroxine analogs. 20. Substituted 1- and 2-naphthyl ethers of 3,5-diiodotyrosine.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1971, Volume: 14, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Ethers; Goiter; Iodine; Isomerism; Naphthalenes; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Structure-Activ

1971
Use of 99 Tc m for the routine assessment of thyroid function.
    British medical journal, 1971, Nov-13, Volume: 4, Issue:5784

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Carbimazole; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Protein Binding; Technetium; T

1971
Relation between the coefficient of sedimentation of human thyroglobulin and its iodination level.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1971, Volume: 3, Issue:6

    Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Gel; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Hum

1971
Equilibrium density centrifugation of thyroglobulin in RbCl. Effect of iodine.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1971, Volume: 246, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, P

1971
Iodine in the Ugandan environment.
    East African medical journal, 1971, Volume: 48, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Female; Goiter; Humans

1971
Diagnotic value of 20 minute 99m Tc pertechnetate thyroid uptake.
    Nuclear-Medizin, 1971, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Computers; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Injections, Intravenous; Iodine; I

1971
[Functional and morphological characteristics of iodine-deficient goiter in the rat].
    Eksperimentalna meditsina i morfologiia, 1971, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Organ Size; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyr

1971
[Anatomical and scintigraphic comparisons in thyroid pathology].
    Revue roumaine de physiologie, 1971, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Biopsy; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroi

1971
Congenital goitre in South African boer goats.
    Journal of the South African Veterinary Medical Association, 1971, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Gel; Diet; Goats; Goiter;

1971
[Surgical treatment of hyperthyroidism].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1971, Sep-04, Volume: 121, Issue:36

    Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Imidazoles; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Methods; Posto

1971
Congenital goiter found in a district of Omuro, Kochi, Shikoku, Japan: familial goiter caused by possible defect of diiodotyrosine coupling to form thyroxine.
    Endocrinologia japonica, 1971, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine I

1971
[Determination by the neutron activation method of the level of stable iodine in the human thyroid gland].
    Meditsinskaia radiologiia, 1971, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Neutron Activati

1971
[Radioisotope functional diagnosis of nodular goiters].
    Chirurgia italiana, 1968, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter; Humans; I

1968
The causes of profound deafness in childhood. In: Sensorinerual hearing loss.
    Ciba Foundation symposium, 1970

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Audiometry; Birth Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations;

1970
Results of surgical treatment of goitre. A study based on a series of 2285 goitre patients treated by surgery in the General Hospital of Tampere from 1942 to 1963.
    Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Fenniae. Supplementum, 1967, Volume: 151

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged

1967
[Fluorine and iodine content of drinking water in relation to dental caries].
    Fogorvosi szemle, 1967, Volume: 60, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Dental Caries; Fluorides; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Hungary; Iodine;

1967
[Thyroid diseases].
    Svensk tandlakare tidskrift. Swedish dental journal, 1969, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroid Dise

1969
Deaf-mutes with mental illness. (A longitudinal study).
    Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1969, Volume: 210

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aphasia; Brain Diseases; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Communic

1969
Thyroglobulin biosynthesis in severely iodine-deficient rats.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1969, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Leucine; Male; Rats; Thyroglobu

1969
The fine structure of experimentally induced hyperplastic and colloid goiter in the hamster.
    Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 1969, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Colloids; Cricetinae; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Male; Microscopy

1969
[Iodine content of some grains and forage from a region of endemic goiter].
    Studii si cercetari de endocrinologie, 1969, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Animal Feed; Edible Grain; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; R

1969
Endemic goiter with hypothyroidism in three generations.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1969, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; G

1969
Reactivity of the subcutaneous pituitary graft in chicken embryos treated with propylthiouracil.
    Acta biologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 1969, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Nucleus; Chick Embryo; Goiter; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Iodine

1969
[The autonomous adenoma of the thyroid].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1969, Oct-24, Volume: 64, Issue:43

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; I

1969
Goiter in Iran.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1969, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Blood Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases;

1969
[Geographical and seasonal differences of plasma iodide values in euthyroid subjects].
    Sbornik lekarsky, 1969, Volume: 71, Issue:11

    Topics: Canada; Czechoslovakia; Geography; Goiter; Humans; Iceland; Iodine; Scotland; Seasons; Thyroid Funct

1969
[Recent works on simple goiter in Spain].
    Les Cahiers du College de medecine des hopitaux de Paris, 1969, Nov-30, Volume: 10, Issue:15

    Topics: Child; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Spain; Thiouracil; Thyroxine

1969
[Surgery of recurring struma].
    Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie, 1969, Jul-26, Volume: 94, Issue:30

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arteries; Child; Chronic Disease; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mid

1969
Comparative study of iodine content of foods in goitrous and nongoitrous areas of Egypt, U.A.R.
    The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association, 1969, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Egypt; Food Analysis; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Soil

1969
[Goiter in the newborn. 2 observations secondary to absorption of iodide by the mother during pregnancy].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1969, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodine; M

1969
[Eichsfeld as endemic goiter area. Studies on the occurrence of goiter in the District of Worbis].
    Das Deutsche Gesundheitswesen, 1969, Feb-27, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Germany, East; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Sex

1969
[Thyroid ultrastructure and biochemical disturbances of hormonogenesis].
    Acta anatomica, 1969, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Golgi Apparatus; Humans; Iodine; Microscopy, Electron; Monoiodotyrosine; Thyroglobulin; Thyr

1969
[Effect of triiodothyropropionic acid on nontoxic goiter].
    Nordisk medicin, 1969, Oct-27, Volume: 82, Issue:43

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Basal Metabolism; Blood Proteins; Cinnamates; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Ra

1969
Pendred's syndrome: report of two cases.
    Guy's Hospital reports, 1969, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyroidectomy

1969
The pathology of dyshormonogenetic goitre.
    The Journal of pathology, 1969, Volume: 99, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoradiography; Child; Child, Preschool; Diiodotyrosine; Epithelium; Female; Goi

1969
The noncovalent subunit structure of human thyroglobulin.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1969, Volume: 134, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Drug Stability; Goiter; Guanidines; Humans; Hydrogen

1969
Effect of excessive iodine on hydrolysis of thyroglobulin in the thyroid gland.
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1969, Oct-20, Volume: 45, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Chickens; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; Female; Goiter; Hydrogen-Ion Concentratio

1969
[Thyroid function in endemic goiter].
    Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin, 1969, Volume: 110, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Middle A

1969
Ultracentrifugal patterns of the thyroid proteins from human pathological thyroid glands.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1969, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Carbimazole; Carcinoma; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Dis

1969
Prevalence and etiology of goiter in Iraq.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1969, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Animals; Carotenoids; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goit

1969
The effects of chronic administration of excess iodine on thyroidal hormone synthesis in the chick.
    Endocrinologia japonica, 1969, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Chickens; Chromatography; Diet; Female; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Org

1969
[Some problems in the pathogenesis of acute postoperative thyrotoxicosis].
    Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova, 1969, Volume: 103, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Disease; Blood Proteins; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Postoperative Complications;

1969
[Endemic goiter in a Mapuche population of Chiquillihuín, Province of Neuguén. II. Characteristics of iodine metabolism].
    Revista argentina de endocrinologia y metabolismo, 1969, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Argentina; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Indians, South American; Iodine

1969
[Kinetics of iodine and endemic goiter].
    Revista argentina de endocrinologia y metabolismo, 1969, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Kinetics; Thyroid Function Tests

1969
[Parcial iodine deficiency in the City of Buenos Aires].
    Revista argentina de endocrinologia y metabolismo, 1969, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Argentina; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male

1969
Research into the iodine content of extrathyroidal tissues in man.
    Folia endocrinologica, 1969, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Brain; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Muscles; Myocardium; Skin; Spleen

1969
Potency of United States Pharmacopeia dessicated thyroid tablets as determined by the antigoitrogenic assay in rats.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1970, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Diet; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Organ Size; Pharmacopoeias as Topic; Rats;

1970
Inhibition by iodine of the release of thyroxine from the thyroid glands of patients with thyrotoxicosis.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1970, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes;

1970
Hypothyroidism related to ethionamide.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1970, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Ethionamide; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tes

1970
Experimental goiter: ultrastructure and autoradiography.
    Experientia, 1970, Jan-15, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodotyrosine; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Goiter; Iodine

1970
Studies on the congenitally goitrous sheep. Iodoproteins of the goitre.
    The Biochemical journal, 1970, Volume: 117, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Electrophoresis; Female; Goiter; Histocytochemistry; Iodi

1970
[Endemiology of goiter in Finland. Certain observations regarding the incidence of goiter among school children].
    Nordisk medicin, 1970, Apr-23, Volume: 83, Issue:17

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Female; Finland; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male

1970
[Clinico-experimental study of the effect of the goitrogenic effect thiocyanante].
    Revista espanola de fisiologia, 1970, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Feeding Behavior; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Iodine; Male; Milk;

1970
Endemic goiter in Greece: thyroid hormone kinetics.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1970, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Ki

1970
Iodine content and ratio of S19 to S27 thyroglobulin in endemic goiter from Ecuador.
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte experimentelle Medizin einschliesslich experimentelle Chirurgie, 1970, Volume: 152, Issue:1

    Topics: Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Ecuador; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Methods; Polymer

1970
Effect of excessive iodide administration on the proteolytic activity of the thyroid gland.
    Endocrinology, 1970, Volume: 86, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Chickens; Electrophoresis; Enzyme Repression; Female; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isoto

1970
Phenocopy.
    Humangenetik, 1970, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Anemia, Aplastic; Arm; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Female; Feminiz

1970
Direct comparison of a small gamma camera with a rectilinear scanner for thyroid scintigraphy.
    Clinical radiology, 1970, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Photography; Radionuclide Imaging; Th

1970
[Comparative evaluation of radioisotope tests to determine thyroid gland function in endemic goiters].
    Meditsinskaia radiologiia, 1970, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radi

1970
Dietary sources of iodine in areas with and without iodine-deficiency goiter.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1970, Volume: 23, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Diet; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Geography; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Greece; Humans; Io

1970
Salt intake in Ceylon.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1970, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutrition Surveys; Sodium Chlor

1970
Effects of nitrogen fertilization on the thyroid function of rats fed 40 percent orchard grass diets.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1970, Volume: 100, Issue:10

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Fertilizers; Goiter; Iodine; Iodin

1970
[Goiter-inducing effects of milk. I. Study of iodine balance in rats fed with milk].
    Revista espanola de fisiologia, 1970, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Feces; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Milk; Rats

1970
Autoradiographic determination of the duration of DNA synthesis and generation time in vivo.
    Beitrage zur Pathologie, 1970, Volume: 141, Issue:3

    Topics: Autoradiography; Biopsy; Carbon Isotopes; DNA; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Mitosis

1970
[Strumectomy in the syndrome of congenital deafness and goiter (Pendred's syndrome)].
    Polski przeglad chirurgiczny, 1970, Volume: 42, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Hormones

1970
[Evaluation of endemic goiter in the province of Cadiz (in a study of 46,482 students)].
    Revista de sanidad e higiene publica, 1970, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Spain

1970
[Iodine content of the soil in the Tomsk District].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1970, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Environmental Exposure; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Soil; USSR

1970
Defective iodide organification in "cryptothyroidism".
    The Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association, 1970, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Congenital Abnormalities; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Metaboli

1970
[Goiter survey in elementary school students in Mendoza in 1968. Results of prevention with iodized salt].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1970, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Salts; Spain

1970
[Radioiodine diagnosis of hypothyroidism in childhood].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1970, Volume: 118, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism

1970
[Study of thyroid function in 20 inhabitants of a zone with an excess of iodine in the drinking water].
    Revista argentina de endocrinologia y metabolismo, 1970, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Argentina; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid

1970
Growth and liver glycerophosphate dehydrogenase response to thyroxine and p-chlorophenoxyisobutyrate.
    Endocrinology, 1970, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Blood Proteins; Clofibrate; Epididymis; Glycerolp

1970
[Calculation of daily elimination of iodine on the basis of iodine-creatinine ratio in urine samples. I. Research on the validity of the method and interference of meals on the calculation].
    Folia endocrinologica, 1970, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Creatinine; Food; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Methods

1970
[Metabolic study of functioning thyroid adenoma. II. Determination of stable iodinated amino acids and those labeled with I-125 in 19S thyroglobulin].
    Folia endocrinologica, 1970, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Immunoglobulin M; Iodine; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland

1970
Adaptation of thyroid function to iodine intake in Buenos Aires.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1971, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Argentina; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine

1971
Iodine metabolism in children and women with endemic goitre in Ceylon.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1971, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Proteins; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine;

1971
"Benign metastasizing goiter" of Cohnheim: an experimental study with the transplantable thyroid tumor of the rat.
    Cancer research, 1971, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Differentiation; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Diet; Femur; Goiter

1971
[The occurrence of struma before and after iodine prophylaxis].
    Lakartidningen, 1971, Feb-24, Volume: 68, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; School Health Services; Sweden

1971
[Prevention in pediatric endocrinology].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1971, Apr-10, Volume: 121, Issue:15

    Topics: Adult; Body Height; Child; Diabetes Mellitus; Diagnosis, Differential; Diet; Diet, Diabetic; Female;

1971
[Conservative treatment of goiter from a surgical viewpoint].
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1971, Feb-27, Volume: 121, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Imidazoles; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Neoplasms

1971
[Relations between iodine excretion and endemic goiter in South Baden. Evaluation of dietary iodine].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1971, Apr-10, Volume: 101, Issue:14

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Diet; Female; Food Additives; Germany, West; Goiter; Goiter, E

1971
A biochemical and histopathological study of the effect of some dietary factors on the thyroid gland of experimental animals.
    The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association, 1971, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Diet; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Sodium Chloride; Thyroid G

1971
[The effect of uranium nitrate on the morphofunctional state of the thyroid gland in rabbits].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1971, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Goiter; Iodine; Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced; Nitrates; Rabbits; Radiation

1971
[Pendred's syndrome].
    Das Deutsche Gesundheitswesen, 1971, Mar-25, Volume: 26, Issue:13

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Deafness; Eugenics; Goiter; H

1971
TSH production rate in nontoxic goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1971, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Belgium; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolic Clearance Rate;

1971
[Is iodine contra-indicated during pregnancy?].
    Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1971, Apr-10, Volume: 91, Issue:10

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodin

1971
[On etiology and prevention of endemic goiter. IV. Heterogenicity of struma nodosa].
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 1967, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Child; Chromatography; Czechoslovakia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Ra

1967
[Thyroid gland total iodine metabolism. Evaluation of quantitative iodine metabolism in the thyroid gland with radioactive iodine].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1967, Mar-09, Volume: 129, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Thyroid Function Test

1967
[On the effect of prosperity on the frequency and distribution of endemic goiter in Southern Baden].
    Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Innere Medizin, 1967, Volume: 73

    Topics: Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Socioecono

1967
["Old" and "young" iodine in the thyroid gland: indication of the functional heterogeneity of the human thyroid gland].
    Helvetica medica acta, 1967, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland;

1967
[Incidence of endemic goiter in Südbaden].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1967, Mar-10, Volume: 62, Issue:10

    Topics: Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Rural Population

1967
[Urinary secretion of iodine in simple endemic goiter].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1967, Feb-28, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Spain

1967
[Familial hypothyreodism with increased butanol-inextractable plasma iodine].
    Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo, 1967, Volume: 95, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Child, Preschool; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male

1967
[Studies on endemic goiter in the Magdeburg area].
    Das Deutsche Gesundheitswesen, 1967, Sep-28, Volume: 22, Issue:39

    Topics: Germany, East; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Water

1967
[Endemic goiter in Chile].
    Revista medica de Chile, 1967, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Chile; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Public Health

1967
Iodine metabolism in endemic goitre in countries of the Middle East. II. Dyshormonogenetic goitre: a study of 46 cases.
    Radiobiologia, radiotherapia, 1967, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Egypt; Female; Goiter; Humans

1967
[Results of the prevention of endemic goiter in the mountainous Altai Region].
    Sovetskaia meditsina, 1967, Volume: 30, Issue:12

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Siberia

1967
[Treatment and prevention of endemic goiter in children in the Krasnoiarsk Priangar].
    Voprosy okhrany materinstva i detstva, 1967, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sex Factors; Siberia; Thyroid Hormones

1967
[Studies on iodine metabolism. V. Goiter with a high renal clearance].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1967, Dec-15, Volume: 107, Issue:5

    Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Puberty

1967
[Thyroid dyshormonogenesis (deficient iodine utilization). Diagnostic value of the TSH test].
    Laval medical, 1967, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyr

1967
[Study on experimental goiter induced by the mass administration of iodine (decrease of synthetic rate of thyronine in the thyroid gland].
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1967, Aug-20, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Chickens; Chromatography; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Rats; Thyroid Glan

1967
[Study on iodine metabolism in the thyroid gland and peripheral thyroxine metabolism in goiter induced by iodine in chickens].
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1967, Aug-20, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Chickens; Chromatography; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Thyro

1967
[Adrenocortical hormones and iodine metabolism].
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1967, Nov-20, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Dexamethasone; Goiter; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isoto

1967
Disturbed organic binding in the thyroid: one or two defects?
    Acta endocrinologica, 1967, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Goiter; Humans; H

1967
[Congenital hypothyroidism with goiter caused by altered structure of thyroid iodoproteins].
    Folia endocrinologica, 1967, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dwarfism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodoproteins; Male; Metabol

1967
Iodine pools in extrathyroidal tissues.
    Folia endocrinologica, 1967, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mice; Muscles; Thyroid Gland

1967
[Actual problems in goiter].
    Praxis, 1967, Apr-06, Volume: 56, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Switzerland; Thyroid Gl

1967
Iodine balance studies in normal, simple goitre and hyperthyroid patients.
    Folia endocrinologica, 1967, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland

1967
Iodide goiter in the mouse.
    Endocrinologia japonica, 1967, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; DNA; Goiter; Hypophysectomy; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Mice; Org

1967
[Soluble proteins of the thyroid in simple goiter. Physicochemical and immunolegical characteristics].
    Folia endocrinologica, 1967, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Colloids; Goiter; Humans; Immunoelectrophoresis; Iodine; Iodoproteins; Proteins; Thy

1967
Electron microscopy, autoradiography and the soluble iodoproteins in simple goiter.
    Folia endocrinologica, 1967, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Iodoproteins; Microscopy, Electron; P

1967
Thyroglobulin from human goiters. Effects of iodination on sedimentation and iodoamino acid synthesis.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1967, Dec-25, Volume: 242, Issue:24

    Topics: Autopsy; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentratio

1967
The salivary iodide trap in nontoxic goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Chewing Gum; Citrus; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Parotid Gland; Protein B

1968
In vivo measurement of the intrathyroidal iodine concentration in man by activation analysis.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Activation Analysis; Adult; Chlorine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Middle

1968
[On the mechanism of the goitrogenic action of cobalt].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1968, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Cobalt; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Pulse; Rats; Su

1968
Endemic goiter in Western New Guinea. 3. Thyroid-stimulating activity of serum from severely iodine-deficient people.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Proteins; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodi

1968
Epidemiology of thyroid disease.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1968, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet Therapy; England; Female; Goiter; Huma

1968
[Use of whole body counters in the study of hyperfixating goiters].
    Revue francaise d'etudes cliniques et biologiques, 1968, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Iodoproteins; Radiometry; Thyroid Gland

1968
A study of thyroid disease in the Chikwaka region of Rhodesia.
    The Central African journal of medicine, 1968, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Wa

1968
[Familial cretinism with goiter--an inborn metabolic error].
    Ceskoslovenska pediatrie, 1968, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Consanguinity; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Rad

1968
Daily iodine intake in a goiter endemic.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Child; Diet; Feces; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Mexico; Population Surveil

1968
[Endemic goiter].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1968, Jan-19, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Austria; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Water Supply

1968
[Urinary excretion of iodine in the endemic goiter of Serrania de Ronda].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1968, May-15, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Spain

1968
[Pathogenesis, prevention and therapy of euthyroid struma].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1968, Sep-18, Volume: 80, Issue:37

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Plant Extracts; Radionuclide Imaging; Seeds; Thyroid Func

1968
[Genetic and environmental factors in the etiopathogenesis of endemic goiter (thyropathic endemic dystrophy)].
    Studii si cercetari de medicina interna, 1968, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Diet; Environment; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Socioeconomic Factors

1968
Defective intrathyroidal iodine metabolism in nontoxic goiter: inadequate iodination of thyroglobulin.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography; Diiodotyrosi

1968
[On iodine pools in muscle and adipose tissue].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 1968, Volume: 107, Issue:38

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Iso

1968
[Congenital absence of idothyronine deiodase].
    Ceskoslovenska pediatrie, 1968, Volume: 23, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Enzymes; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Metabolism, Inbo

1968
[Suppression of the thyroid gland using l-triiodothyronine. Dependence on function, iodine uptake, size of the thyroid gland and age].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1968, Aug-23, Volume: 110, Issue:34

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodi

1968
Endemic goiter in Greece: clinical and metaboli effects of iodized salt.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Iodides; Iod

1968
Endemic goiter in the Cauca Valley. I. Results and limitations of twelve years of iodine prophylaxis.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:12

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Colombia; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Population Surveillanc

1968
[Congenital goiters].
    Gegenbaurs morphologisches Jahrbuch, 1968, Volume: 111, Issue:4

    Topics: Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Death; Goiter; Humans; Hungary; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Dise

1968
Goitres in Western Nigeria.
    Tropical and geographical medicine, 1968, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Inf

1968
Further studies on the problem of goitre in Ceylon.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1968, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Calcium, Dietary; Cooking; Diet Therapy; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Surveys; S

1968
[Case of autonomic hyperfunctioning thyroid nodule and iodine metabolism].
    Saishin igaku. Modern medicine, 1968, Dec-10, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid

1968
[Iodine metabolism in lithium therapy].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1968, Sep-12, Volume: 130, Issue:37

    Topics: Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Lithium; Thyroid Gland

1968
A direct method for the chemical determination of serum inorganic iodine.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1968, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Autoradiography; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Colorimetry; Freeze Drying; Go

1968
The thyrotrophin stimulation test.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1968, Volume: 69, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Proteins; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Human

1968
[Clinical features of endemic degeneration in 2 Czech regions].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 1968, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Czechoslovakia; Goiter; Humans; Intellectual Di

1968
[Changes in the thyroid gland by preventive iodine treatment].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1968, Sep-20, Volume: 80, Issue:38

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Diet Therapy; Female; Food Additives; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iod

1968
Organ culture of pathological human thyroid gland tissue.
    British journal of experimental pathology, 1968, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Colloids; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; DNA; Glucose; Goiter; Humans; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Iodi

1968
[Copper and iodine content of various substances of the environment and their role in the etiology and pathogenesis of endemic goiter].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1968, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Copper; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; USSR; Water

1968
[Accumulation of radioactive chromium in white rats having various levels of iodine in their rations and various states of the thyroid gland].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1968, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Chromium; Chromium Isotopes; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Male; Ra

1968
[Endemic goiter in Greece].
    Wiener Zeitschrift fur innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1968, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged

1968
[Development of goiter in an endemic zone].
    Gaceta medica de Mexico, 1968, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Feeding Behavior; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mexico;

1968
[Pendred's syndrome. Review and report of a case].
    Revista clinica espanola, 1968, Jun-15, Volume: 109, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Deafness; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male

1968
[Functional and biochemical studies of subjects with goiter in a sub-endemic area].
    Rivista critica di clinica medica, 1968, Volume: 68

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Basal Metabolism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Metabolism, Inborn

1968
[Does the strong increase in salt-water fish consumption in Switzerland lead to a new "source of iodine"?].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1968, Oct-05, Volume: 98, Issue:40

    Topics: Animals; Disease Reservoirs; England; Fishes; Food Additives; Food Supply; France; Goiter; Humans; I

1968
Iodine estimations, endemic goitre and phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) tasting ability.
    Acta genetica et statistica medica, 1968, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: England; Female; Genetics, Population; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Phenylthiourea; Taste; Water

1968
Mechanism of goitorogenesis by very low doses of propylthiouracil and the role of iodine intake.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1968, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Diet; Female; Goiter; Homeostasis; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Organ Size; Propylthioura

1968
[Iodination of proteins in the human thyroid gland. (Normal and pathologic)].
    Acta endocrinologica, 1968, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Precipitation; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; P

1968
[On histotopography of iodine metabolism in endemic goiters and in healthy thyroid glands].
    Acta endocrinologica, 1968, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Austria; Autoradiography; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Thyroid Gland; Thy

1968
[Peculiarities of radio-iodine diagnostics and indication for surgery in solitary and multiple adenomas of the thyroid gland in children].
    Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie, 1968, Volume: 322

    Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Carcinoma; Child; Child, Preschool; Cysts; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodin

1968
Endemic goiter and endemic cretinism in the Andean region.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1969, Feb-06, Volume: 280, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Altitude; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Deficiency Diseases; Dwarfism; Ecuador;

1969
[Somatometric characteristics in regions with various occurrence of thyroid diseases].
    Ceskoslovenska gastroenterologie a vyziva, 1969, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Height; Body Weight; Czechoslovakia; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodi

1969
Thyroidal iodoproteins in a congenital goitre.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1969, Feb-01, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cattle; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Gel; Goiter; Io

1969
Endemic goiter in the Cauca Valley. II. Studies of thyroid pathophysiology.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1969, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Colombia; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic;

1969
[Progress of endemic goiter in Finland. Studies on the thyroid glands of newborns].
    Nordisk medicin, 1969, Mar-06, Volume: 81, Issue:10

    Topics: Finland; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodine; Organ Size; Palpation;

1969
Thyroid proteins in a goitrous cretin with iodide organification defect.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1969, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Chromatography, Gel; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine;

1969
Monoamine oxidase activity of the thyroid glands in thyroid disease.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1969, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Basal Metabolism; Cholesterol; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; K

1969
[Study of thyroid hormone synthesis in a patient with congenital goiter].
    Revue francaise d'etudes cliniques et biologiques, 1969, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoelectrophoresis; Iodin

1969
Lithium and thyroid function. Reply.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1969, Volume: 125, Issue:8

    Topics: Bipolar Disorder; Drug Compounding; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Lithium; Male; New York; Thyroid

1969
Defective deiodinase activity and abnormal thyroidal iodoproteins.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1969, Volume: 29, Issue:9

    Topics: Autoradiography; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypo

1969
[Exophthalmotropic factor (EPF) and thyrotropic hormone (TSH) in endemic euthyroid iodine deficiency goiter].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1969, Jan-18, Volume: 99, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Exophthalmos; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropi

1969
Synergistic interaction of phenazone and iodide on thyroid hormone biosynthesis in the rat.
    Endocrinology, 1969, Volume: 84, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antipyrine; Asthma; Caffeine; Chromatography, Paper; Digitalis; Diiodotyrosine; Drug Synerg

1969
Relationship of iodine to "lymphocytic goiters".
    Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1969, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Lymphocytes; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune

1969
[Problems of the prophylaxis of goiter-recurrence with drugs].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1969, Mar-07, Volume: 111, Issue:10

    Topics: Austria; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Health Education; Humans; Iodine; Medical Recor

1969
[Absent biological demonstration of "long-acting thyroid stimulator" (LATS) in endemic euthyroid iodine deficiency goiters].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1969, Jun-06, Volume: 111, Issue:23

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Iodine; Iodine Radi

1969
Some further observations on goiter in Lebanon.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1965, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet Therapy; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Rad

1965
[Euthyroid goiter, a non-specific reaction to a quantitative or qualitative change in iodine metabolism].
    Concours medical, 1965, May-08, Volume: 87, Issue:19

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes

1965
The thiocyanate suppression test in thyroid disorders.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1965, Volume: 178, Issue:4

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thiocyanates; Thyroid Function Tests;

1965
The aetiology, prophylaxis and treatment of endemic goitre in Ukinga, Tanzania.
    East African medical journal, 1965, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Black or African American; Black People; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Ta

1965
Epithelial binding of radio-iodine in human goitre due to dyshormonogenesis.
    The Journal of pathology and bacteriology, 1965, Volume: 90, Issue:1

    Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1965
[Familial goiter and congenital deafness].
    Revista de la Sociedad Peruana de Endocrinologia, 1965, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1965
Aspects of fecal iodine excretion in man.
    Acta isotopica, 1965, Aug-31, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Feces; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine

1965
[Goiter with hypothyroidism due to disorder of condensation of iodotyrosines and dissociated familial deaf-mutism].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1965, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Deafness; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male

1965
[The ice age as primordial cause of endemic goiter].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1965, Sep-04, Volume: 95, Issue:36

    Topics: Epidemiology; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Paleontology; Switzerland

1965
[Evaluation of iodine prophylaxis against endemic goiter in Lower Silesia, based on observations of the average weight of the thyroid in cadavers, 1949-1957].
    Przeglad lekarski, 1965, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Cadaver; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Organ Size; Poland; Thyroid Gland

1965
[Premature aging of the population in endemic goiter regions].
    Zeitschrift fur Alternsforschung, 1964, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Arteriosclerosis; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Female; Fluorides; Goiter; Hair; Hearin

1964
[Endemic struma--average frequency].
    Lakartidningen, 1965, Jun-30, Volume: 62, Issue:26

    Topics: Disease Reservoirs; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Sweden

1965
Inborn errors of iodine metabolism in Greece.
    Nuclear-Medizin, 1964, Apr-01, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Hypot

1964
Comparison of intrathyroidal I-127 and I-131 metabolism in endemic and sporadic goiter.
    Nuclear-Medizin, 1965

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodotyrosine; Female;

1965
[Urinary excretion of stable iodine in a zone of endemic goiter].
    Folia endocrinologica, 1965, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Urine

1965
A study on biosynthesis of iodoamino acids in the nodule and paranodular thyroid tissue in nontoxic nodular goiter with special reference to the application of paper chromatographic analysis using Na-I-131.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 1966, Jun-25, Volume: 89, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Chromatography, Paper; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotop

1966
Endemic goiter in Greece: epidemiologic and genetic studies.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1966, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Environment; Epidemiologic Methods; Genetics, Medical; Goiter; Greece; Humans;

1966
Thyroid hyperphasia at autopsy in Mulago hospital.
    East African medical journal, 1966, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Autopsy; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Ugan

1966
Some patterns of urinary iodine excretion in Uganda.
    East African medical journal, 1966, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Uganda; Urine

1966
Surgical thyroid disease. A survey before and after iodine prophylaxis.
    Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1966, Volume: 92, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Classification; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; P

1966
Chromosomal changes in rat thyroid cells during iodine depletion and repletion.
    Cancer research, 1966, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Chromosomes; Culture Techniques; Goiter; Iodine; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Neoplasms

1966
[On iodine metabolism in endemic nodular goiters].
    Klinische Medizin; osterreichische Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche und praktische Medizin, 1966, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1966
Urinary excretion of iodine and thyroid diseases.
    Folia endocrinologica, 1966, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged

1966
Simple goiters in infancy and childhood.
    The Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association, 1966, Volume: 59, Issue:11

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Thyroiditis

1966
[Recurrent goiter not in need of surgery].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1966, Dec-16, Volume: 78, Issue:50

    Topics: Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Postoperative Care; Postoperative Complicat

1966
Excretion of labeled thyroxine in the presence of cholesterol-cholic acid supplements.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1966, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Cholesterol; Diet; Feces; Goiter; Intestinal Absorption; Iodine

1966
[Iodine-myxoedema. Myxoedema and goiter caused by iodine-containing expectorants].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1966, Dec-29, Volume: 128, Issue:52

    Topics: Adult; Expectorants; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodine; Myx

1966
[Prophylaxis and drug therapy in recurrent struma].
    Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie, 1966, Volume: 316

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Hormones; Thyronines; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Tissu

1966
Thiourea-35S in the detection of iodine deficiency in the thyroid.
    Endokrinologie, 1966, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Chromatography, Paper; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Fem

1966
Abnormal metabolism of thiourea-S 35 in Pendred's syndrome.
    Endokrinologie, 1966, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Metabolism,

1966
[The diagnostic value of the biphasic radioiodine test in endemic goiter areas].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1966, Mar-18, Volume: 61, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Iodine Radi

1966
[Trace elements in the environment in relation to the problem of endemic goiter in the Saratov district].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1966, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Food Supply; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Soil Microbiology

1966
[The level of iodine in the drinking water of the Kushvinskiĭ and Alapaevskiĭ districts of the Sverdlovsk region].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1966, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Siberia; Water Supply

1966
[Considerations on the method of determination of plasmatic stable inorganic iodine by means of the iodine-creatinine ratio].
    Acta isotopica, 1966, Dec-15, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Creatinine; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes

1966
[Quantitative aspects of iodine metabolism in sporadic simple goiter in the region of Venice].
    Acta isotopica, 1966, Dec-15, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Middle Aged

1966
[On the role of water in the etiology of endemic goiter].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1966, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; USSR; Water

1966
Butanol insoluble serum iodine in patients with a non-toxic multinodular goiter.
    Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia, 1966, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Iodoproteins; Male; Methods; Middle Age

1966
Sweat electrolytes in thyroid disorders.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1973, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Goiter; Graves Dise

1973