iodine has been researched along with Goiter in 1874 studies
Iodine: A nonmetallic element of the halogen group that is represented by the atomic symbol I, atomic number 53, and atomic weight of 126.90. It is a nutritionally essential element, especially important in thyroid hormone synthesis. In solution, it has anti-infective properties and is used topically.
diiodine : Molecule comprising two covalently bonded iodine atoms with overall zero charge..
Goiter: Enlargement of the THYROID GLAND that may increase from about 20 grams to hundreds of grams in human adults. Goiter is observed in individuals with normal thyroid function (euthyroidism), thyroid deficiency (HYPOTHYROIDISM), or hormone overproduction (HYPERTHYROIDISM). Goiter may be congenital or acquired, sporadic or endemic (GOITER, ENDEMIC).
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "It is controversial that high-fluoride and high-iodine combined exposure affects the prevalence of dental fluorosis and goiter." | 9.41 | The association of high-fluoride and high-iodine combined exposure with dental fluorosis and goiter: a meta-analysis. ( Gu, S; He, Z; Mou, Y; Qu, T; Wang, R; Zhang, Y, 2023) |
| "The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of removing iodized salt on children's goiter prevalence in high iodine area (HIA)." | 9.22 | Effect of reducing iodine excess on children's goiter prevalence in areas with high iodine in drinking water. ( Du, Y; Jia, L; Lv, S; Wang, Y; Xie, L; Xu, D, 2016) |
| "To explore the changes of goiter prevalence of children living in areas with high iodine in drinking water after removing iodized salt from their diet." | 9.20 | [Influence of removing iodized salt on children's goiter status in areas with high iodine in drinking water]. ( Du, Y; Jia, L; Liang, S; Lu, S; Wang, Y; Xu, D, 2015) |
| "We evaluated goiter status and urinary iodine excretion (UIC) of 304 school-children (7-12 years old) 3 years after a law was passed for mandatory production of iodinated salt in an area previously characterized by severe iodine deficiency in Zonguldak, a mountainous city in the West Black Sea region in Turkey." | 9.11 | Effect of iodine supplementation on goiter prevalence among the pediatric population in a severely iodine deficient area. ( Acun, C; Demirel, F; Gürel, A; Ozdemir, H; Ozer, T; Tomaç, N; Unalacak, M, 2004) |
| "A prospective randomized trial was performed to assess the usefulness of iodine supplementation in the prevention of goiter in pregnant women living in marginally iodine-deficient areas." | 9.10 | Comparison of two different doses of iodide in the prevention of gestational goiter in marginal iodine deficiency: a longitudinal study. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Antonangeli, L; Cavaliere, R; Di Giulio, C; Maccherini, D; Pinchera, A; Reinhardt, B, 2002) |
| "Previous studies, mostly performed in iodine-deficient areas, have suggested that the administration of iodine to patients with endemic goiter may be associated with the development of thyroid autoantibodies (ThAbs); however, this has not been a consistent finding." | 9.09 | The effect of iodine administration on the development of thyroid autoimmunity in patients with nontoxic goiter. ( Alevizaki, M; Koutras, DA; Mantzos, E; Papanastasiou, L; Piperingos, G; Tseleni-Balafouta, S, 2000) |
| "To assess the iodine nutritional status and the prevalence of goitre during pregnancy in a region of Hungary that appeared to be iodine sufficient in previous studies." | 9.09 | Prevalence of iodine deficiency and goitre during pregnancy in east Hungary. ( Bajnok, L; Balogh, E; Gyory, F; Jakab, A; Kakuk, G; Karanyi, Z; Leovey, A; Mezosi, E; Molnar, I; Nagy, EV; Nagy, P; Pakozdy, Z; Szabo, J, 2000) |
| "During recent years several studies have been published comparing different ways of pharmacological treatment of a goiter due to iodine deficiency." | 9.07 | Treatment of iodine deficiency goiter with iodine, levothyroxine or a combination of both. ( Hintze, G; Köbberling, J, 1992) |
| "To evaluate whether urinary iodine concentration (UIC) can predict goiter among school-age children, and to assess the association between UIC and goiter prevalence." | 8.95 | Urinary iodine concentration (UIC) could be a promising biomarker for predicting goiter among school-age children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Ma, X; Xiu, L; Zhong, G, 2017) |
| "Although universal salt iodization has improved goiter rates, chronic exposure to excess iodine from water or poorly monitored salt are risk factors for hypothyroidism in free-living populations." | 8.95 | Effect of excess iodine intake on thyroid diseases in different populations: A systematic review and meta-analyses including observational studies. ( Katagiri, R; Kobayashi, S; Sasaki, S; Yuan, X, 2017) |
| "To examine the importance of iodine nutrition during pregnancy." | 8.84 | The importance of iodine nutrition during pregnancy. ( Glinoer, D, 2007) |
| " When the intake is restricted, physiological adaptation is progressively replaced by pathological alterations, in parallel with the degree of iodine deprivation, leading to excessive glandular stimulation, hypothyroxinemia, and goiter formation." | 8.82 | Feto-maternal repercussions of iodine deficiency during pregnancy. An update. ( Glinoer, D, 2003) |
| "Epidemiology of thyroid diseases in iodine-sufficient areas (ISA) deals with sporadic goiter, thyroid autoimmune diseases, and thyroid cancer." | 8.80 | Epidemiology of thyroid diseases in iodine sufficiency. ( Gallowitsch, HJ; Gomez, I; Langsteger, W; Lind, P; Mikosch, P; Molnar, M, 1998) |
| "Iodine administration, although efficient in goiter treatment or prevention, is also responsible for adverse effects such as cell necrosis or thyroiditis." | 8.78 | Iodine and goiter involution. ( Denef, JF; Many, MC, 1992) |
| "The main cause of endemic and sporadic goiter is a deficiency in the dietary supply of iodine." | 8.77 | [The role of goitrogenic factors distinct from iodine deficiency in the etiology of goiter]. ( Delange, F, 1988) |
| "Excessive iodine can lead to goiters." | 8.12 | Relationship between water iodine and children's goiters. ( An, S; Du, Y; Fan, L; Ji, Y; Li, M; Liu, P; Liu, S; Liu, XL; Meng, F; Wang, Z, 2022) |
| "Iodine deficiency goiter can develop in children on a restrictive diet and most have normal thyroid function." | 8.12 | Thyroid function tests of iodine deficiency goiter can mimic thyroid hormone resistance alpha. ( Quintos, JB; Sasidharan Pillai, S, 2022) |
| " SIC was analyzed with a digital electronic iodine checker (WYD, UNICEF) and goiter was assessed by palpation." | 8.02 | Excessive intake of iodine and low prevalence of goiter in school age children five years after implementation of national salt iodization in Shebedino woreda, southern Ethiopia. ( Elias, E; Gebreegziabher, T; Stoecker, BJ; Tsegaye, W, 2021) |
| "Thyroid damage occurs during experimental iodine-deficient goiter and involution with iodine supplementation." | 8.02 | MicroRNA expression profiles of the thyroid after goiter formation and involution in rats under different iodine regimens. ( Chong, W; Liu, C; Mao, J; Shan, Z; Teng, W; Yu, J; Zhao, J, 2021) |
| "Objective: To assess the prevalence of goiter and iodine deficiency in indigenous pregnant women coming from five non-metropolitan areas in Colombia." | 8.02 | Prevalence of goiter and iodine deficiency in indigenous pregnant women from five nonmetropolitan areas of Colombia 2019 ( Arriola-Salgado, MM; Céspedes-Gaitán, SX; Forero-Torres, AY; Galvis-Serrano, AM; Gómez-Porras, EJ; Herrera-Murgueitio, D; Herrera-Murgueitio, JA; Nieto-Díaz, A; Tamara-Burgos, MA; Torres-Muñoz, J; Umaña-Bautista, EJ, 2021) |
| " The excessive iodine intake during the pregnancy is a well-known mechanism of fetal thyroid enlargement or goiter, and invasive procedures have been proposed for the treatment of fetal thyroid pathologies." | 8.02 | Excessive Prenatal Supplementation of Iodine and Fetal Goiter: Report of Two Cases Using Three-dimensional Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging. ( Araujo Júnior, E; Castro, P; Marinho, PRS; Matos, AP; Pires, P; Werner, H, 2021) |
| "Most Portuguese women are followed throughout pregnancy in community Family Health Units, where family physicians may choose to follow the National recommendation or other, concerning iodine sufficiency." | 7.96 | Impact of iodine supplementation during preconception, pregnancy and lactation on maternal thyroid homeostasis and offspring psychomotor development: protocol of the IodineMinho prospective study. ( Correia-Neves, M; Costa, P; Goios, A; Lopes-Pereira, M; Palha, JA; Quialheiro, A; Roque, S; Santos, NC; Vilarinho, L, 2020) |
| " However, the clinical aspect (swelling of the neck), the environmental/cultural characteristics in this area (iodine-poor soils, absence of seafood and milk consumption, tobacco smoking), and the marked prevalence of goiter among Native American populations favor the diagnosis of a goiter associated to iodine deficiency." | 7.88 | Evidence of an ancient (2000 years ago) goiter attributed to iodine deficiency in North America. ( Bauduer, F; Tankersley, KB, 2018) |
| "We assessed the adverse effects of high iodine intake from iodine-rich drinking water on thyroid size in children by examining associations between thyroid volume (Tvol), total goiter rate (TGR), and iodine intake." | 7.85 | Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations. ( Bian, J; Carriquiry, AL; Chen, W; Jiang, W; Li, X; Pearce, EN; Shen, J; Tan, L; Wang, W; Wang, X; Wu, Y; Zhang, W; Zimmermann, MB, 2017) |
| "We aimed to evaluate goiter prevalence and iodine nutritional status in areas with high levels of water iodine; to monitor the prevalence of iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) in areas at high risk of IDD; and to compare the prevalence of goiter and urine iodine (UI) concentrations between children living in the two areas." | 7.85 | Surveys in Areas of High Risk of Iodine Deficiency and Iodine Excess in China, 2012-2014: Current Status and Examination of the Relationship between Urinary Iodine Concentration and Goiter Prevalence in Children Aged 8-10 Years. ( Cui, SL; Liu, P; Liu, ShJ; Su, XH, 2017) |
| "Haizao Yuhu Decoction (HYD), a famous multi-component herbal formula, has been widely used to treat various thyroid-related diseases, including iodine-deficient goiter." | 7.83 | Thyroid hormone synthesis: a potential target of a Chinese herbal formula Haizao Yuhu Decoction acting on iodine-deficient goiter. ( Guo, Q; Guo, X; Li, Y; Lin, N; Liu, Z; Mao, X; Song, Z; Yan, C; Zhang, Y, 2016) |
| "Using the thyroid volume criteria for body surface area (BSA) to assess more precisely the effectiveness of removing iodized salt on the goiter status of children living in areas with excessive iodine in drinking water." | 7.81 | [Assessing the effectiveness of removing iodized salt on iodine excessive goiter using thyroid volume reference for body surface area]. ( Du, Y; Jia, L; Lyu, S; Ma, J; Wang, Y; Xu, D, 2015) |
| "This study aimed to examine the correlation of total goiter rate (TGR) with average thyroid volume (Tvol) and urinary iodine concentration (UIC) in Jiangsu province after IDD elimination." | 7.81 | Low Goiter Rate Associated with Small Average Thyroid Volume in Schoolchildren after the Elimination of Iodine Deficiency Disorders. ( Chen, Z; He, Y; Shang, L; Shen, H; Sun, H; Wang, P; Wang, Q; Zhang, J; Zhang, Q; Zhao, J; Zhou, Y, 2015) |
| "The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of goiter and related risk factors in an adult population in a formerly iodine-deficient area of Turkey." | 7.80 | Current prevalence of goiter determined by ultrasonography and associated risk factors in a formerly iodine-deficient area of Turkey. ( Can, E; Deger, O; Erem, C; Ersoz, HO; Kocak, M; Topbas, M, 2014) |
| "Iodine deficiency is highly prevalent among rural South Sudan communities and a likely cause for goiters." | 7.80 | Iodine deficiency among goiter patients in rural South Sudan. ( Chuot, CC; Fualal, JO; Galukande, M; Ibingira, C; Kisa, N, 2014) |
| " The study was conducted to estimate the effect of relationship of salt iodine level and prevalence of goiter among women of reproductive age group in two districts of Kashmir valley, district Srinagar and district Ganderbal, which were selected randomly." | 7.79 | To estimate the effect of relationship of salt iodine level and prevalence of goiter among women of reproductive age group (15-49 years). ( Hamid, S; Kawoosa, Z; Kousar, J; Munshi, IH; Rashid, AF, 2013) |
| " Main outcome measures were urinary iodine concentration (UIC), % of population with UIC < 20 microg/L, % of households using iodized salt, iodine content of salt and total goiter rate (TGR)." | 7.79 | Clinical assessment of goiter and low urinary iodine concentration depict presence of severe iodine deficiency in pregnant Ethiopian women: a cross-sectional study in rural Sidama, southern Ethiopia. ( Abuye, C; Bogale, A; Ersino, G; Stoecker, BJ; Tadele, H, 2013) |
| " We investigated the relationship between selenium status, thyroid volume, and goiter in a cross-sectional study in an iodine-sufficient area." | 7.79 | Thyroid volume, goiter prevalence, and selenium levels in an iodine-sufficient area: a cross-sectional study. ( Huang, H; Liu, Y; Sun, C; Zeng, J, 2013) |
| "This report describes the onset of goiter in several species of shark following the addition of ozone to a touch pool." | 7.78 | The onset of goiter in several species of sharks following the addition of ozone to a touch pool. ( Farina, LL; Francis-Floyd, R; Morris, AL; Sheppard, BJ; Stremme, DW; Walsh, MT, 2012) |
| "Slc26a4 (-/-) and (+/+) mice were fed up to 6 months on a standard or low iodine diet and were evaluated for thyroid structural abnormalities or biochemical hypothyroidism." | 7.77 | Absence of primary hypothyroidism and goiter in Slc26a4 (-/-) mice fed on a low iodine diet. ( Bonomi, M; Bottà, G; Calebiro, D; De Nittis, D; Fugazzola, L; Grindati, A; Lisi, S; Marinò, M; Persani, L; Porazzi, P, 2011) |
| "Urinary iodine concentrations in spot samples and prevalence of diffuse goiter by palpation were assessed in 11,676 exposed subjects who were 18 years or younger at the time of the accident on April 26, 1986, and were screened beginning 11 years later in connection with the Belarus-American Thyroid Study." | 7.77 | Urinary Iodine and Goiter Prevalence in Belarus: experience of the Belarus-American cohort study of thyroid cancer and other thyroid diseases following the Chornobyl nuclear accident. ( Brenner, A; Drozdovitch, V; Gong, Z; Hatch, M; McConnell, R; Petrenko, S; Polyanskaya, O; Prokopovich, A; Rozhko, A; Zablotska, L, 2011) |
| "In 1984, Yu Zhiheng proposed the "U-curve" regularity between urinary iodine (UI) and goiter prevalence (GP)." | 7.76 | Relationship between urinary iodine and goiter prevalence: results of the Chinese national iodine deficiency disorders survey. ( Ji, XH; Liu, P; Liu, SJ; Su, XH; Zhang, SB, 2010) |
| "Iodine deficiency disorder (IDD) or goiter is the cause of preventable brain damage, mental retardation, and stunted growth and development in children." | 7.76 | Iodine nutritional status and goiter prevalence in 6-12 years primary school children of Saurashtra region, India. ( Chudasama, RK; Mahajan, RG; Verma, PB, 2010) |
| "The prevalence of goiter still remains high in some areas of Iran in spite of iodine supplementation." | 7.75 | Selenium deficiency as a possible contributor of goiter in schoolchildren of Isfahan, Iran. ( Amini, M; Hashemipour, M; Keshteli, AH; Siavash, M, 2009) |
| "There are many studies regarding the effect of iodine supplementation on goiter, but relatively few reports on the duration of iodine supplementation required to eradicate goiter in iodine-deficient regions." | 7.75 | More than a decade of iodine prophylaxis is needed to eradicate goiter among school age children in a moderately iodine-deficient region. ( Demir, O; Emral, R; Erdoğan, G; Erdoğan, MF; Kamel, AN, 2009) |
| "To review cases of fetal/newborn goiter due to excess maternal iodine ingestion." | 7.75 | Perinatal goiter with increased iodine uptake and hypothyroidism due to excess maternal iodine ingestion. ( Collett-Solberg, PF; Thomas, Jde V, 2009) |
| "Two yr after legislation of salt iodization of 40 parts per million (ppm) in 1994, goiter was still endemic and urinary iodine concentration (UIC) remained elevated in many provinces of Iran." | 7.74 | Sustainability of a well-monitored salt iodization program in Iran: marked reduction in goiter prevalence and eventual normalization of urinary iodine concentrations without alteration in iodine content of salt. ( Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Mehran, L; Mirmiran, P; Naghavi, M; Ordookhani, A; Padyab, M; Sheikholeslam, R, 2008) |
| "An increasing incidence of hyperthyroidism has been observed when iodine supplementation has been introduced to an iodine-deficient population." | 7.74 | Chronic iodine excess does not increase the incidence of hyperthyroidism: a prospective community-based epidemiological survey in China. ( Chen, Y; Chong, W; Dai, H; Fan, C; Guan, H; Li, J; Li, Y; Mao, J; Shan, Z; Teng, D; Teng, W; Teng, X; Yang, F; Yang, R; Yu, X; Yu, Y; Zhao, D, 2007) |
| "Iodine deficiency in pregnancy persists despite being corrected in Tasmanian children." | 7.74 | A case for universal salt iodisation to correct iodine deficiency in pregnancy: another salutary lesson from Tasmania. ( Burgess, JR; Parameswaran, V; Reynolds, PJ; Seal, JA; Stilwell, GM; Taylor, ER, 2007) |
| "Despite long standing iodine supplementation in Iran the prevalence of goiter remains high in some areas." | 7.74 | High prevalence of goiter in an iodine replete area: do thyroid auto-antibodies play a role? ( Amini, M; Amini, Z; Aminorroaya, A; Dastjerdi, MI; Haghighi, S; Hashemipour, M; Kachoei, A; Kelishadi, R; Moaddab, MH; Mohammadi, M; Rezvanian, H; Shojaee-Moradie, F, 2007) |
| "Iodine excess may lead to thyroid diseases." | 7.74 | Safe range of iodine intake levels: a comparative study of thyroid diseases in three women population cohorts with slightly different iodine intake levels. ( Guan, H; Jin, Y; Li, Y; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, W; Teng, X; Tong, Y; Wang, W; Yang, F, 2008) |
| "To describe studies evaluating urinary iodine excretion during pregnancy and lactation in women living in cities with adequate or more than adequate iodine intake." | 7.74 | Iodine nutrition in pregnancy and lactation in Iran. ( Azizi, F, 2007) |
| "Despite long-standing iodine supplementation in Iran, the prevalence of goiter remains high in some areas." | 7.74 | Goiter persistence after iodine replenishment, the potential role of selenium deficiency in goitrous schoolchildren of Semirom, Iran. ( Amini, M; Aminorroaya, A; Hashemipour, M; Kachuei, A; Kelishadi, R; Rezvanian, H; Siavash, M, 2008) |
| "The association between iodine status and the prevalence of goiter and thyroid nodules has been well established but the extent to which different iodine intake levels influence the incidence of goiter and thyroid nodules is unclear." | 7.74 | A five-year follow-up study of goiter and thyroid nodules in three regions with different iodine intakes in China. ( Chen, Y; Chong, W; Dai, H; Fan, C; Gao, T; Gu, X; Guan, H; Hu, F; Jin, Y; Li, C; Li, J; Li, Y; Mao, J; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, D; Teng, W; Teng, X; Tong, Y; Wang, W; Yang, F; Yang, R; Yu, X; Yu, Y; Zhao, D, 2008) |
| "The occurrence of iodine-induced hyperthyroidism (IIH) has been reported after iodine supplementation from clinics and hospitals, but not following an epidemiologic survey." | 7.73 | Reappraisal of the risk of iodine-induced hyperthyroidism: an epidemiological population survey. ( Allahverdian, S; Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Rahmani, M; Salarkia, N; Sheikholeslam, R, 2005) |
| "One decade after universal salt iodization in Iran, goiter prevalence, urinary iodine concentration (UIC) and thyroperoxidase antibody (TPOAb) values were assessed among schoolchildren in Gorgan, Iran." | 7.73 | Prevalence of goiter among schoolchildren from Gorgan, Iran, a decade after national iodine supplementation: association with age, gender, and thyroperoxidase antibodies. ( Abdolahi, N; Azizi, F; Bazrafshan, HR; Braverman, LE; Farhidmehr, F; Hedayati, M; Mohammadian, S; Ordookhani, A; Pearce, EN, 2005) |
| "Thiocyanate (SCN-) has concentration dependent antithyroid properties and a role in the etiology of goiter has been suggested in several studies." | 7.73 | The role of thiocyanate in the etiology of goiter in an industrial metropolitan area. ( Below, H; Brauer, VF; Führer, D; Kramer, A; Paschke, R, 2006) |
| "In endemic areas iodine deficiency, and in iodine sufficient regions autoimmune thyroiditis, is the first aetiological factor for goitre." | 7.73 | Incidence of iodine deficiency in patients presenting with goitre--discrepancy between clinical and ultrasonographic evaluation of the thyroid: comparison of patients with and without autoimmune thyroiditis--clinical, hormonal and urinary iodine excretion ( Adiyaman, P; Aycan, Z; Berberoglu, M; Ergur, A; Evliyaoglu, O; Fitoz, S; Ocal, G; Siklar, Z, 2006) |
| "Piedmont region was reported in the 70s as a mild iodine-deficient area with a goiter prevalence > 10%." | 7.73 | Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine status in urban and rural/mountain areas of Piedmont region. ( Arecco, F; Deandreis, D; Germano, L; Mussa, A; Origlia, C; Orlandi, F; Rossetto, R; Sacerdote, C; Saggiorato, E, 2006) |
| "To prevent goiter and nodular hyperthyroidism, iodine fortification (IF) of salt was introduced in Denmark in 1998." | 7.73 | Increase in incidence of hyperthyroidism predominantly occurs in young people after iodine fortification of salt in Denmark. ( Bülow Pedersen, I; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, LB, 2006) |
| "Slovenian adolescents are iodine sufficient and the prevalence of goiter is low, indicating that increased KI supplementation of salt in 1999 was successful." | 7.73 | Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine concentration in Slovenian adolescents. ( Battelino, T; Kotnik, P; Krzisnik, C; Mis, NF; Sirca Campa, A; Smole, K; Stimec, M; Zupancic, M, 2006) |
| "Our results indicate that although Isparta is a region with mild iodine deficiency, goiter prevalence remains a serious problem." | 7.73 | Iodine deficiency and goiter prevalence in Turkey after mandatory iodization. ( Ayata, A; Bilaloglu, E; Cetin, H; Gursoy, A; Kisioglu, AN, 2006) |
| "The aim of the study was to evaluate the correlation between thyroid cancer histotype and incidence rate (IR) and iodine nutrition level in two endemic goiter areas: the districts of Krakow and Nowy Sacz." | 7.72 | Influence of iodine deficiency and iodine prophylaxis on thyroid cancer histotypes and incidence in endemic goiter area. ( Buziak-Bereza, M; Gołkowski, F; Huszno, B; Pantoflinski, J; Przybylik-Mazurek, E; Stachura, J; Szybiński, Z; Trofimiuk, M, 2003) |
| "To study the factors leading to the variation of children's total goiter rates, urine iodine and salt iodine in West China." | 7.72 | [A study on the variation of goiter rates, urinary iodine and household salt iodine intake among children in West China]. ( Liu, SJ; Liu, Y; Su, XH; Sun, SQ; Ye, YX, 2003) |
| "Goiter prevalence in school-age children and median urinary iodine concentration (UIC) are the main indicators of iodine deficiency in a population." | 7.72 | Normal values for thyroid ultrasonography, goiter prevalence and urinary iodine concentration in schoolchildren of the Veneto Region, Italy. ( Busnardo, B; Candiani, F; De Vido, D; Frigato, F; Girelli, ME; Mian, C; Nacamulli, D; Piccolo, M; Tomasella, G; Vianello-Dri, A; Zambonin, L, 2003) |
| "Naturally occurring goiter cases are described in 2 newborn Arabian foals whose mares were supplemented with excess iodine during the final 24 w of the pregnancy." | 7.72 | Equine goiter associated with excess dietary iodine. ( Ceribasi, AO; Eroksuz, H; Eroksuz, Y; Ilhan, N; Ozer, H; Yaman, I, 2004) |
| "This study was planned to investigate goiter prevalence and serum selenium and urine iodine status among school-age children in the Ankara region of Turkey." | 7.72 | Goiter prevalence, serum selenium, and urine iodine status in a previously iodine-deficient area in Turkey. ( Ayvali, ED; Bideci, A; Camurdan, MO; Cinaz, P; Karakasü, DS; Yücel, C, 2004) |
| "The goal of this study was to assess the prevalence of iodine deficiency (ID) in Azerbaijan after the discontinuation of an iodine prophylaxis program by assessing the prevalence of goiter, iodine intake, and thyroid function." | 7.71 | Iodine deficiency in Azerbaijan after the discontinuation of an iodine prophylaxis program: reassessment of iodine intake and goiter prevalence in schoolchildren. ( Anastasiou, E; Deville, L; Georgopoulos, NA; Jabbarov, R; Kerimova, MG; Lazarou, N; Makri, M; Mamedgasanov, RM; Markou, KB; Megreli, C; Sakellaropoulos, GC; Vagenakis, AG; Vagenakis, GA; Vlasopoulou, B, 2001) |
| "The study was designed to investigate the problem of endemic goiter and iodine supplementation in Mae Hong Son, Thailand." | 7.71 | Difference in goiter rates between two areas in Mae Hong Son Province despite an equally sufficient iodine supply. ( Aramrattana, A; Leelapat, P; Limpijarnkit, L; Mangklabruks, A; Pruenglampoo, S; Rajatanavin, R; Sriphrapradang, A; Vachiranakorn, J, 2002) |
| "Goiter prevalence before and after iodine supplementation was 50 and 40% in men, 70 and 51% in women, and 60 and 47% in the whole community, respectively (p < 0." | 7.71 | Goiter prevalence, urinary iodine excretion, thyroid function and anti-thyroid function and anti-thyroid antibodies after 12 years of salt iodization in Shahriar, Iran. ( Azizi, F; Fattahi, F; Navai, L, 2002) |
| "In a national iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) monitoring program, 36,178 schoolchildren, approximately 1200 from each province, received goiter grading by WHO criteria." | 7.71 | The relation between serum ferritin and goiter, urinary iodine and thyroid hormone concentration. ( Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Mirmiran, P; Rastmanesh, R; Sheikholeslam, R, 2002) |
| " The current study attempted to evaluate selenium (Se) status, thiocyanate (SCN-) overload, and their possible contribution to the goiter endemics and thyroid hormone profile observed in these cities." | 7.71 | Endemic goiter, thiocyanate overload, and selenium status in school-age children. ( Erdoğan, G; Erdoğan, MF; Güllü, S; Kamel, N; Sav, H, 2001) |
| " (iii) Higher prevalence of goiter may be due to macro-nutrient malnutrition (PEM) in the face of micro-nutrient malnutrition (iodine deficiency disorders, IDD)." | 7.71 | Impact of protein energy malnutrition on thyroid size in an iodine deficient population of Gujarat (India): Is it an aetiological factor for goiter? ( Boyages, SC; Brahmbhatt, RM; Brahmbhatt, SR, 2001) |
| "Thyroid ultrasonography was performed in 482 subjects, free of known thyroid disease and living in a borderline iodine-sufficient urban area, to assess the prevalence of non-palpable thyroid nodules and evaluation their evolute during a 3-yr follow-up." | 7.71 | Non-palpable thyroid nodules in a borderline iodine-sufficient area: detection by ultrasonography and follow-up. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Chiovato, L; Grasso, L; Pinchera, A; Rago, T; Vitti, P, 2001) |
| "Thyroid volume and goiter prevalence were closely associated with smoking habits, with the strongest association being found in the area with the most pronounced iodine deficiency." | 7.71 | Association of tobacco smoking with goiter in a low-iodine-intake area. ( Bülow, I; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Perrild, H, 2002) |
| "=13,984, age 6-14 yr), the neonatal TSH results obtained from the congenital hypothyroidism screening program and the urinary iodine excretion values (no." | 7.71 | Iodine deficiency in Calabria: characterization of endemic goiter and analysis of different indicators of iodine status region-wide. ( Capula, C; Chiarella, R; Costante, G; Crocetti, U; Filetti, S; Grasso, L; Ludovico, O; Marasco, MF; Nocera, M; Parlato, G; Schifino, E, 2002) |
| "To investigate the effect of different levels of iodine intake on the prevalence of hyperthyroidism and the impact of universal salt iodization on the incidence of hyperthyroidism." | 7.71 | Epidemiological survey on the relationship between different iodine intakes and the prevalence of hyperthyroidism. ( Chen, W; Cui, B; Guan, H; Hu, F; Jin, Y; Li, Y; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, W; Tong, Y; Wang, Z; Yang, F; Yang, S; Yuan, B, 2002) |
| " The unbalance in diet ration leading to development of iodine deficiency in children of these institutions is responsible for high incidence of goiter." | 7.70 | [The iodine allowance and the prevalence of goiter among the children in organized collectives in the city of Kemerovo]. ( Gorelikova, GA; Maiurnikova, LA; Nikitina, II; Vorontsova, IA; Zinchuk, SF; Zinchuk, VG, 1999) |
| "Possible interactions between selenium and iodine metabolism were investigated in 7- to 16-year-old children with goiter (n = 136) living in southeastern Poland in iodine-deficient areas influenced by a sulfur industry." | 7.70 | The role of selenium in iodine metabolism in children with goiter. ( Ratajczak, R; Szmigiel, H; Szybinski, Z; Zachwieja, Z; Zagrodzki, P, 2000) |
| "Personality and intellectual characteristics were examined in 76 patients with iodine-deficiency goiter (IDG)." | 7.70 | [Mental status of patients with iodine-deficiency goiter]. ( Goldyreva, TP; Sedinina, NS; Tereshchenko, IV; Uriupina, MD, 2000) |
| "Urine iodine concentration, thyroid function tests and thyroid volume (TV) by ultrasound were determined in the mothers during pregnancy and up to 3 months postpartum and in the neonates." | 7.70 | Goitrogenesis during pregnancy and neonatal hypothyroxinaemia in a borderline iodine sufficient area. ( Chau, MT; Kung, AW; Lao, TT; Low, LC; Tam, SC, 2000) |
| "Some years ago, we reported that colloid goiters could be produced experimentally in mice and rats by injection of TSH over a few days in the presence of ample iodine supply." | 7.69 | Transformation of normal thyroids into colloid goiters in rats and mice by diphenylthiohydantoin. ( Fragu, P; Gerber, H; Huber, G; Kämpf, J; Lemarchand-Beraud, T; Peter, HJ; Stocker, R, 1994) |
| "The aim of this study was to determine the incidence rate of thyrotoxicosis (TT) before and during dietary-iodine supplementation in an iodine-sufficient area." | 7.69 | Increased incidence of thyrotoxicosis after iodine supplementation in an iodine sufficient area. ( Fernández-Calvet, L; Galofré, JC; García-Mayor, RV; Ríos, M, 1994) |
| "Amiodarone, an iodine-rich cardiac drug, may induce thyrotoxicosis (AIT), which can occur in patients with preexisting thyroid abnormalities and in subjects with apparently normal thyroid glands." | 7.69 | Serum interleukin-6 in amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Bartalena, L; Braverman, LE; Brogioni, S; Grasso, L; Martino, E, 1994) |
| "Iodine status can be evaluated by goiter assessment and measurement of urinary iodine concentration in either 24-h urine collections or in casual samples." | 7.69 | A critical appraisal of goiter assessment and the ratio of urinary iodine to creatinine for evaluating iodine status. ( Furnée, CA; Hautvast, JG; van der Haar, F; West, CE, 1994) |
| "The effects of administration of iodine (1 mg/day orally, 64 days) were studied in three siblings with congenital goiter and hypothyroidism due to defective thyroglobulin (Tg) synthesis." | 7.69 | The effect of oral administration of iodine to patients with goiter and hypothyroidism due to defective synthesis of thyroglobulin. ( Knobel, M; Lima, N; Medeiros-Neto, G; Vono, J, 1996) |
| "The aim of this paper was to determine goiter prevalence and urinary iodine excretion in the Veneto region." | 7.69 | Epidemiological survey of goiter and iodine deficiency in Veneto region. ( Busnardo, B; Cerisara, D; De Vido, D; Frigato, F; Garola, E; Girelli, ME; Insolia, C; Nacamulli, D; Tatò, L; Vianello Dri, A, 1996) |
| "TSH data from the congenital hypothyroidism screening program were analyzed in a mild to moderate iodine deficiency region." | 7.69 | The statistical analysis of neonatal TSH results from congenital hypothyroidism screening programs provides a useful tool for the characterization of moderate iodine deficiency regions. ( Capula, C; Chiarella, R; Costante, G; Filetti, S; Grasso, L; Ludovico, O; Marasco, MF; Nocera, M; Parlato, G; Rivalta, L; Schifino, E, 1997) |
| "A prospective study was undertaken to evaluate urinary iodine excretion and changes of maternal thyroid function during pregnancy in healthy women living in the southwest of France." | 7.69 | Urinary iodine excretion during normal pregnancy in healthy women living in the southwest of France: correlation with maternal thyroid parameters. ( Bazzi, S; Caron, P; Dufor, A; Faure, G; Ghandour, I; Grangé, V; Hoff, M; Lauzu, P; Lucas, Y; Maraval, D; Mignot, F; Réssigeac, P; Vertongen, F, 1997) |
| "Goiter in iodine-sufficient areas has been linked to water-borne goitrogens in watersheds and aquifers rich in coal and shale." | 7.68 | Antithyroid and goitrogenic effects of coal-water extracts from iodine-sufficient goiter areas. ( Cooksey, RC; Cruse, JM; Gaitan, E; Hill, J; Legan, J; Lindsay, RH, 1993) |
| "Iodine deficient goiters were studied by immunohistochemistry and showed extensive presence and typical arrangement of dendritic cells, known to have excellent antigen presenting capacity." | 7.68 | Involvement of the immune system in iodine deficient goiter. ( Brezinschek, HP; Brezinschek, R; Den Hartog, MT; Dimal, P; Eber, O; Langsteger, W; Leb, G; Tiran, A; Warnkross, H; Wilders-Truschnig, MM, 1992) |
| "This study analysed the changes in serum thyroglobulin levels in euthyroid female patients, suffering from diffuse and scintigraphically functional nodular goiter, after therapeutic administration of two preparations of stable iodine: dried bovine thyroid, containing 100 mcg of iodine in one dragee (Thyral, Yugoslav Pharmacopea) and synthetic Na-salt L-thyroxine (Vobenol, with 100 mcg of iodine, too), for relatively short time of following-up, 8 weeks only." | 7.68 | Serum thyroglobulin level in patients with diffuse and nodular goiter, after therapeutic application of stable iodine. ( Cirović, M; Djurica, SN; Tasovac-Ponomarev, D, 1992) |
| "Iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis is a life-threatening disease." | 7.68 | Plasma exchange and hemoperfusion in iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis. ( Bogner, U; Keller, F; Offermann, G; Preuschof, L; Reuter, E, 1991) |
| " Further, rock salt contains no iodine, and Chitral's soil is so iodine-deficient that goiter is very common." | 7.68 | Cow dung, rock salt, and medical innovation in the Hindu Kush of Pakistan: the cultural transformation of neonatal tetanus and iodine deficiency. ( Anderson, JW; Mull, DS; Mull, JD, 1990) |
| "A 42-year-old woman developed goitrous hypothyroidism while receiving ethionamide for treatment of an atypical mycobacterial infection." | 7.67 | Ethionamide-induced goitrous hypothyroidism. ( Burrow, GN; Drucker, D; Eggo, MC; Salit, IE, 1984) |
| "Immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence were performed on thyroid sections of 44 consecutive patients undergoing thyroid surgery for goiter due to iodine deficiency." | 7.67 | Intrathyroidal dendritic cells, epitheloid cells, and giant cells in iodine deficient goiter. ( Beham, A; Dohr, G; Drexhage, HA; Eber, O; Hebenstreit, J; Kabel, PJ; Lanzer, G; Leb, G; Loidolt, D; Wilders-Truschnig, MM, 1989) |
| " From the population with grade III goiter we were able to follow-up for 5 yr 13 euthyroid goitrous patients (group 1) and 8 goitrous individuals (group 2) who developed iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis (IIT, 0." | 7.67 | Natural course of iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis (Jodbasedow) in endemic goiter area: a 5 year follow-up. ( Knobel, M; Lima, N; Martins, MC; Medeiros-Neto, G, 1989) |
| "The Ukinga and Uwanji regions, located in the southern highlands of Tanzania, were studied for the degree of iodine deficiency and the incidence of goitre and hypothyroidism, respectively." | 7.67 | Iodine deficiency, hypothyroidism, and endemic goitre in southern Tanzania. A survey showing the positive effects of iodised oil injections by TSH determination in dried blood spots. ( Habermann, J; Marschner, I; Mvungi, MG; Pickardt, CR; Scriba, PC; Triebel, E; van Thiel, D; Wächter, W; Wood, WG, 1985) |
| " Urinary iodine excretion measured in some MsAb-positive women 3 (n = 19) or 6 months (n = 29) postpartum, respectively, was compatible with leakage of thyroid iodine during the initial destruction-induced thyrotoxic phase of postpartum thyroiditis, followed by low iodine excretion during the subsequent hypothyroid phase." | 7.67 | Influence of the HLA-DR4 antigen and iodine status on the development of autoimmune postpartum thyroiditis. ( Dahlberg, PA; Jansson, R; Säfwenberg, J, 1985) |
| "The occurrence of multiple processes in elderly patients brings a high risk for diagnostic or therapeutic induced iodine-hyperthyroidism." | 7.66 | [Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism in the aged. 2. Pathomechanism, differential diagnosis and therapy problems]. ( Harlass, G; Kreul, HG; Schmitt, M; Schwarzfischer, P, 1982) |
| "Iodine goitre and hypothyroidism in 5 newborn infants in an intensive care unit were induced by cutaneous absorption of iodine, after numerous skin applications of iodine alcohol." | 7.66 | Goitre and hypothyroidism in the newborn after cutaneous absorption of iodine. ( Chabrolle, JP; Rossier, A, 1978) |
| "Excessive administration of iodine over a long period may cause hypothyroidism in suitably disposed individuals and provoke the formation of a goiter." | 7.65 | [Iodine-induced hypothyroidism (author's transl)]. ( Breunsbach, J; Dvorák, K; Weidinger, P, 1976) |
| "Goiter caused by excessive exposure to an iodine-containing disinfectant was an incidental finding at necropsy of captive penguins dying from renal failure, believed due to nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism." | 7.65 | Iodine-induced goiter in penguins. ( Russell, WC, 1977) |
| "Histological changes in the thyroid gland of rats in experimental goiter caused by administration of 6-methylthiouracil during 9 months, as well as changes in the structure of these glands under the effect of diurnal ingestion with food of microiodine (iodized potassium 2 mg+iodine 0." | 7.65 | [Influence of iodine preparations and triiodothyronine on the histological structure of the thyroid gland in experimental goiter]. ( Islambekov, RK; Mirkamalova, LI; Platonova, LB, 1975) |
| "Concomitantly, no predictor of recurrence of disease could be identified, irrespective of treatment modality." | 6.69 | Medical therapy of Graves' disease: effect on remission rates of methimazole alone and in combination with triiodothyronine. ( Kmen, E; Raber, W; Vierhapper, H; Waldhäusl, W, 2000) |
| "Iodine deficiency has important repercussions for both the mother and the fetus, leading to hypothyroxinemia, sustained glandular stimulation and finally goitrogenesis." | 6.44 | Clinical and biological consequences of iodine deficiency during pregnancy. ( Glinoer, D, 2007) |
| "Iodine induced hyperthyroidism is frequently observed in patients affected by euthyroid iodine deficient goiter when suddenly exposed to excess iodine." | 6.41 | Iodine excess and hyperthyroidism. ( Roti, E; Uberti, ED, 2001) |
| "Iodine is an essential element for thyroid hormone synthesis." | 6.41 | Iodine-Induced hypothyroidism. ( Georgopoulos, N; Kyriazopoulou, V; Markou, K; Vagenakis, AG, 2001) |
| "When fetal goiter is diagnosed on ultrasonography, without maternal hypothyroidism or therapeutic and when hypothyroidism is confirmed on fetal blood, this diagnosis must be suspected." | 6.40 | [Prenatal diagnosis of fetal goiter revealing iodine utilization defect]. ( Adiceam, P; Boubli, L; Chau, C; Di Marco, JN; Gire, C; Minodier, P; Palix, C; Potier, A, 1998) |
| "Initial treatment options for Graves' disease include antithyroid drugs, radioactive iodine (RAI), and surgery." | 5.56 | The success rate of radioactive iodine therapy for Graves' disease in iodine-replete area and affecting factors: a single-center study. ( Choi, JY; Chung, JH; Kim, HI; Kim, SW; Kim, TH; Park, H; Park, J; Park, SY, 2020) |
| "It is controversial that high-fluoride and high-iodine combined exposure affects the prevalence of dental fluorosis and goiter." | 5.41 | The association of high-fluoride and high-iodine combined exposure with dental fluorosis and goiter: a meta-analysis. ( Gu, S; He, Z; Mou, Y; Qu, T; Wang, R; Zhang, Y, 2023) |
| "Family and twin studies suggest a genetic predisposition for euthyroid goiters." | 5.37 | Evidence for a more pronounced effect of genetic predisposition than environmental factors on goitrogenesis by a case control study in an area with low normal iodine supply. ( Eszlinger, M; Paschke, R; Singer, J; Wicht, J, 2011) |
| "Solitary thyroid nodules were detected in 21." | 5.36 | Impact of pregnancy on prevalence of goitre and nodular thyroid disease in women living in a region of borderline sufficient iodine supply. ( Berger, F; Führer, D; Karger, S; Schötz, S; Stumvoll, M, 2010) |
| "Iodine is a key element in the synthesis of thyroid hormones and as a consequence, severe iodine deficiency results in hypothyroidism, goiter, and cretinism with the well known biochemical alterations." | 5.35 | Iodine deficiency, more than cretinism and goiter. ( Schweitzer, CM; Verheesen, RH, 2008) |
| " For clinical investigators, it is difficult to determine the role of Se in the etiology of (nodular-)goiter, because there are considerable variations of Se concentrations in different populations as reflected by dietary habits, bioavailability of Se compounds, and racial differences." | 5.33 | Selenium and goiter prevalence in borderline iodine sufficiency. ( Brauer, VF; Köhrle, J; Paschke, R; Schweizer, U, 2006) |
| "In 1990 rise in thyroid cancer IR was observed." | 5.31 | [Iodine deficiency and thyroid neoplasms in the Krakow region]. ( Buziak-Bereza, M; Gołkowski, F; Huszno, B; Pantofliński, J; Przybylik-Mazurek, E; Szybiński, Z; Trofimiuk, M, 2001) |
| "Cold thyroid nodules were moderately prevalent, with no cases of detected malignancies during 2 years of follow-up." | 5.31 | Thyroid structure and size and two-year follow-up of solitary cold thyroid nodules in an unselected population with borderline iodine deficiency. ( Christiansen, E; Dige-Petersen, H; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, S, 2000) |
| "Endemic goiter is an important public health problem in Turkey." | 5.31 | Iodine status and goiter prevalence in Turkey before mandatory iodization. ( Baştemir, M; Emral, R; Erdoğan, G; Erdogan, MF; Genç, Y; Haznedaroğlu, D; Kamel, N; Köse, R; Sav, H; Ustündağ, M, 2002) |
| " We measured iodine deficiency using urinary iodine concentration level and total goiter rate, according to the World Health Organization threshold criteria." | 5.30 | Dietary pattern and its association with iodine deficiency among school children in southwest Ethiopia; A cross-sectional study. ( Ali, JH; Beyene, M; Hassen, HY, 2019) |
| "Iodine concentration was determined in urine." | 5.30 | [Iodine nutrition and prevalence of goiter in adolescents in the Canton of Vaud]. ( Fleury, Y; Gaillard, RC; Portmann, L; Temler, E; van Melle, G; Woringer, V, 1999) |
| "Necrosis was associated with transient infiltration of inflammatory cells." | 5.29 | Effects of selenium deficiency on thyroid necrosis, fibrosis and proliferation: a possible role in myxoedematous cretinism. ( Contempre, B; Denef, JF; Dumont, JE; Many, MC, 1995) |
| "Thyroid hyperplasia was induced by a low iodine diet supplemented with 0." | 5.27 | Increased follicular heterogeneity in experimental colloid goiter produced by refeeding iodine excess after thyroid hyperplasia. ( Denef, JF; Hamudi, S; Haumont, S; Many, MC, 1986) |
| "The mothers of these infants had untreated euthyroid goiter and lived during pregnancy in the area of Göttingen, West Germany, known as an iodine-deficient region." | 5.26 | Serum 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, thyroxine, and thyrotropin in hypothyroid infants with congenital goiter and the response to iodine. ( Heidemann, P; Stubbe, P, 1978) |
| "It was observed that Se in biological samples of hypothyroid patients can play an important role in determining the severity of the hypothyroidism associated with iodine deficiency." | 5.15 | Effects of selenium supplementation on iodine and thyroid hormone status in a selected population with goitre in Pakistan. ( Afridi, HI; Arain, MB; Baig, JA; Kandhro, GA; Kazi, N; Kazi, TG; Khan, S; Kolachi, NF; Shah, AQ; Wadhwa, SK, 2011) |
| "As pregnant women are susceptible to changes in iodine, which can cause miscarriage, goiter, thyroid nodules, hypothyroidism, in addition to fetal neurological impairment or development." | 5.12 | Implications of iodine deficiency by gestational trimester: a systematic review. ( Azevedo, FM; Candido, AC; de Souza Macedo, M; do Carmo Castro Franceschini, S; Lopes, SO; Machamba, AAL; Pinto, CA; Priore, SE; Ribeiro, SAV, 2021) |
| "To estimate whether this absolute criterion when applied to newborns older than 48 h of age and native to Buenos Aires coincides with the traditional ones (goiter and urinary iodine in school-age children (SAC)), and if the evaluation varies with either the methodology used for TSH measurements and/or the time of specimen sampling." | 5.11 | Neonatal TSH levels as an index of iodine sufficiency: differences related to time of screening sampling and methodology. ( Bengolea, S; Chiesa, A; Gruñeiro-Papendieck, L; Mendez, V; Prieto, L, 2004) |
| "To evaluate endemic goiter prevalence in Western Anatolia, Turkey, and to evaluate the sensitivity of thyroglobulin and height percentile as iodine deficiency indicators." | 5.10 | Sensitivity of iodine deficiency indicators and iodine status in Turkey. ( Aras, S; Dogan, S; Kocabay, K; Safak, A; Simsek, E; Yavuz, O, 2003) |
| "A prospective randomized trial was performed to assess the usefulness of iodine supplementation in the prevention of goiter in pregnant women living in marginally iodine-deficient areas." | 5.10 | Comparison of two different doses of iodide in the prevention of gestational goiter in marginal iodine deficiency: a longitudinal study. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Antonangeli, L; Cavaliere, R; Di Giulio, C; Maccherini, D; Pinchera, A; Reinhardt, B, 2002) |
| "Previous studies, mostly performed in iodine-deficient areas, have suggested that the administration of iodine to patients with endemic goiter may be associated with the development of thyroid autoantibodies (ThAbs); however, this has not been a consistent finding." | 5.09 | The effect of iodine administration on the development of thyroid autoimmunity in patients with nontoxic goiter. ( Alevizaki, M; Koutras, DA; Mantzos, E; Papanastasiou, L; Piperingos, G; Tseleni-Balafouta, S, 2000) |
| "To assess the iodine nutritional status and the prevalence of goitre during pregnancy in a region of Hungary that appeared to be iodine sufficient in previous studies." | 5.09 | Prevalence of iodine deficiency and goitre during pregnancy in east Hungary. ( Bajnok, L; Balogh, E; Gyory, F; Jakab, A; Kakuk, G; Karanyi, Z; Leovey, A; Mezosi, E; Molnar, I; Nagy, EV; Nagy, P; Pakozdy, Z; Szabo, J, 2000) |
| "Iodine deficiency (even moderate) plays a major role in pregnancy associated goiter development, which is only party reversible after pregnancy." | 5.08 | Efficacy and safety of iodine in the postpartum period in an area of mild iodine deficiency. ( Benker, G; Hollmann, D; Klapp, G; Kohl, S; Mann, K; Reinhardt, W; Reinwein, D, 1998) |
| "Through a systematic survey of goiter, urine iodine, IQ for 8-10 year-old children with no iodine accommodation in the capital of Zhejiang province, it was revealed that the goiter percentage was 10." | 5.08 | [The analysis of iodine among children in the capital of Zhejiang province]. ( Huang, X; Tu, X; Wang, Y, 1998) |
| "In a crossover study 20 subjects (12 with non-toxic goiter) were given 150 micrograms levo-thyroxine (LT4) or a combination of 100 micrograms LT4 and 100 micrograms iodide daily for 8 weeks." | 5.06 | [Thyroxine vs iodine and thyroxine. Comparison of the TSH suppression test]. ( Beyer, J; Kahaly, G; Krause, U; Mihaljevic, V, 1989) |
| "Total thyroxine levels and body weight were measured over nine months in 213 out-patients with euthyroid goitre who were taking 50--150 micrograms thyroxine daily; 40 persons receiving merely iodine-containing salt served as controls." | 5.05 | [Weight changes under thyroxine substitution for euthyroid goitre (author's transl)]. ( Liebermeister, H; Sobh, J, 1980) |
| "Population iodine deficiency is indicated by >3% of the population with newborn thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) concentration >5 mIU/L, median urinary iodine concentration (MUIC) <100 µg/L, or >5% prevalence of goiter in school-age children." | 5.01 | Agreement between markers of population iodine status in classifying iodine status of populations: a systematic review. ( Middleton, P; Wassie, MM; Zhou, SJ, 2019) |
| "To evaluate whether urinary iodine concentration (UIC) can predict goiter among school-age children, and to assess the association between UIC and goiter prevalence." | 4.95 | Urinary iodine concentration (UIC) could be a promising biomarker for predicting goiter among school-age children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Ma, X; Xiu, L; Zhong, G, 2017) |
| "Although universal salt iodization has improved goiter rates, chronic exposure to excess iodine from water or poorly monitored salt are risk factors for hypothyroidism in free-living populations." | 4.95 | Effect of excess iodine intake on thyroid diseases in different populations: A systematic review and meta-analyses including observational studies. ( Katagiri, R; Kobayashi, S; Sasaki, S; Yuan, X, 2017) |
| "Iodine status has been historically assessed by palpation of the thyroid and reported as goiter rates." | 4.88 | Assessment of iodine nutrition in populations: past, present, and future. ( Andersson, M; Zimmermann, MB, 2012) |
| " To prevent recurrence of a multinodular goiter, supplementation with iodine is strongly recommended." | 4.84 | [Surgical resection of the thyroid and parathyroid glands]. ( Bollheimer, LC; Büttner, R; Woenckhaus, U, 2007) |
| "To examine the importance of iodine nutrition during pregnancy." | 4.84 | The importance of iodine nutrition during pregnancy. ( Glinoer, D, 2007) |
| "The most frequent cause of goiter in children is a deficit of iodine, leading to endemia of goiter in the regions with insufficient supplementation of this element." | 4.83 | [Current views on the etiopathogenesis of goiter in children]. ( Brzozowska, M; Kretowski, A, 2006) |
| " When the intake is restricted, physiological adaptation is progressively replaced by pathological alterations, in parallel with the degree of iodine deprivation, leading to excessive glandular stimulation, hypothyroxinemia, and goiter formation." | 4.82 | Feto-maternal repercussions of iodine deficiency during pregnancy. An update. ( Glinoer, D, 2003) |
| "Pendred Syndrome, first described in 1896, is phenotypically characterized as the coexistence of sensorineural deafness and enlarged goiter with elevated iodine discharge after perchlorate administration." | 4.82 | Pendred syndrome. ( Glaser, B, 2003) |
| "Until 1963 Austria was an extremely iodine-deficient area with low iodine intake and high goiter prevalence." | 4.81 | Iodine supplementation in Austria: methods and results. ( Aigner, H; Gallowitsch, HJ; Gomez, I; Heinisch, M; Igerc, I; Kresnik, E; Kumnig, G; Lind, P; Mikosch, P; Unterweger, O, 2002) |
| "Thyroid complications resulting from excess iodide such as thyrotoxicosis, thyroiditis, sialadenitis, or hypothyroidism are much rarer after iodine supplementation with Lipiodol than with KI." | 4.81 | Physiology and pharmacology of iodized oil in goiter prophylaxis. ( Wolff, J, 2001) |
| "Epidemiology of thyroid diseases in iodine-sufficient areas (ISA) deals with sporadic goiter, thyroid autoimmune diseases, and thyroid cancer." | 4.80 | Epidemiology of thyroid diseases in iodine sufficiency. ( Gallowitsch, HJ; Gomez, I; Langsteger, W; Lind, P; Mikosch, P; Molnar, M, 1998) |
| "The main cause of endemic and sporadic goiter is a deficiency in the dietary supply of iodine." | 4.77 | [The role of goitrogenic factors distinct from iodine deficiency in the etiology of goiter]. ( Delange, F, 1988) |
| "The administration of pharmacologic quantities of iodine such as iodides for the treatment of pulmonary disease, organic iodine present in medications and x-ray contrast dyes, and the ingestion of iodine-rich natural foods, may result in goiter, hypothyroidism, or hyperthyroidism, especially in patients with underlying thyroid disease." | 4.75 | Adverse effects of iodides on thyroid function. ( Braverman, LE; Vagenakis, AG, 1975) |
| "The diagnosis of goiter is based on the thyroid volume measured by ultrasound in which iodine plays an important role." | 4.31 | Influencing Factors and New Reference Intervals of Adult Thyroid Volume in Iodine-Sufficient Areas of China. ( Li, Y; Lin, Z; Liu, T; Lu, C; Shan, Z; Sun, Y; Teng, D; Teng, W, 2023) |
| "Cases of Goiter related to iodine deficiency in cross-breed goat kids in Basrah, Iraq are very scarce, and little information has been provided; therefore, the present study highlighted a clinical case of goat kids suffering from Goiter due to iodine deficiency with hematological and biochemical evaluation." | 4.31 | Goiter in Cross Breed Goat Kids at Basrah Province, Iraq. ( Al Saad, KM; Jarad, A; Lafta, MH, 2023) |
| " We investigated 39 bovine TGs (fetuses [9], stillbirths [18], neonates [12]) born to dams with low T4 hormone levels and no iodine supplementation and 10 (fetuses [3], stillbirths [3], neonates [4]) born to dams with normal T4 levels and supplemented with iodine." | 4.31 | Characterization of lesions of nutritional congenital goitre in cattle. ( Acuña, F; Aguirre, LS; Avellaneda-Cáceres, A; Barbeito, CG; Colque-Caro, LA; Micheloud, JF; Moore, DP; Signorini, M, 2023) |
| "Iodine deficiency goiter can develop in children on a restrictive diet and most have normal thyroid function." | 4.12 | Thyroid function tests of iodine deficiency goiter can mimic thyroid hormone resistance alpha. ( Quintos, JB; Sasidharan Pillai, S, 2022) |
| " In particular, the discussion deals with the coding of thyroid diseases according to ICD-10, depending on the iodine status of the population of constituent entities of the Russian Federation, as well as issues of diagnosis and treatment, such as «verification» of goiter detected by palpation, or treatment of the vast majority of children, adolescents and adults with potassium iodide." | 4.02 | [Comments to clinical guidelines "Iodine deficiency disorders and diseases"]. ( Gerasimov, GA, 2021) |
| " The median concentration of iodine in urine was determined, the presence of iodine in food salt was investigated, and an ultrasound examination of the thyroid gland was carried out in order to clarify the iodine supply, the coverage of the use of iodized salt in nutrition and the prevalence of goiter." | 4.02 | [Monitoring of iodine deficiency disorders in the Republic of Tyva]. ( Darzhaa, AB; Galieva, MO; Makolina, NP; Malysheva, NM; Mazurina, NV; Nikankina, LV; Sengi, YS; Senyushkina, ES; Troshina, EA, 2021) |
| "Objective: To assess the prevalence of goiter and iodine deficiency in indigenous pregnant women coming from five non-metropolitan areas in Colombia." | 4.02 | Prevalence of goiter and iodine deficiency in indigenous pregnant women from five nonmetropolitan areas of Colombia 2019 ( Arriola-Salgado, MM; Céspedes-Gaitán, SX; Forero-Torres, AY; Galvis-Serrano, AM; Gómez-Porras, EJ; Herrera-Murgueitio, D; Herrera-Murgueitio, JA; Nieto-Díaz, A; Tamara-Burgos, MA; Torres-Muñoz, J; Umaña-Bautista, EJ, 2021) |
| " The excessive iodine intake during the pregnancy is a well-known mechanism of fetal thyroid enlargement or goiter, and invasive procedures have been proposed for the treatment of fetal thyroid pathologies." | 4.02 | Excessive Prenatal Supplementation of Iodine and Fetal Goiter: Report of Two Cases Using Three-dimensional Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging. ( Araujo Júnior, E; Castro, P; Marinho, PRS; Matos, AP; Pires, P; Werner, H, 2021) |
| "Excessive iodine intake should be avoided in certain thyroid disorders, such as Graves' disease, Hashimoto's thyroiditis and thyroid goiter with autonomous nodules." | 3.96 | [Iodine-rich thermal water in cure and rehabilitation from the perspective of the thyroid gland]. ( Kellner, J; Mikosch, P; Saidler, K; Suhrau, S; Trifina-Mikosch, E, 2020) |
| "Most Portuguese women are followed throughout pregnancy in community Family Health Units, where family physicians may choose to follow the National recommendation or other, concerning iodine sufficiency." | 3.96 | Impact of iodine supplementation during preconception, pregnancy and lactation on maternal thyroid homeostasis and offspring psychomotor development: protocol of the IodineMinho prospective study. ( Correia-Neves, M; Costa, P; Goios, A; Lopes-Pereira, M; Palha, JA; Quialheiro, A; Roque, S; Santos, NC; Vilarinho, L, 2020) |
| " Goiter was assessed clinically and was graded as per the recommended criteria of World Health Organization (WHO)/ United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)/ International Council for the Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders (ICCIDD)." | 3.91 | Goiter Prevalence and Interrelated Components from Coastal Karnataka. ( Kamath, A; Rao, CR; Reddy T, SK; Shetty, A; Sp, V, 2019) |
| " Methods Clinical examinations of the goiter, median urinary iodine (MUI), mean urinary thiocyanate (MUSCN) in SAC (6-12 years) from both sexes in the different socioeconomic groups were carried out and the iodine content of edible salt was measured." | 3.91 | Socioeconomic status of the population - a prime determinant in evaluating iodine nutritional status even in a post salt iodization scenario. ( Bhattacharya, U; Chandra, AK, 2019) |
| "Thyroid volume and goiter appear to be more sensitive indicators of thyroid stress than thyrotropin and Tg in children with long-term excess iodine intakes." | 3.88 | Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children. ( Bian, J; Chen, W; Hao, Y; Pearce, EN; Shen, J; Tan, L; Wang, W; Zhang, W; Zhang, Y; Zimmermann, MB, 2018) |
| "We report a case of fetal hypothyroid goiter secondary to inadvertent excess maternal iodine ingestion from infertility supplements." | 3.88 | Iodine-Induced Fetal Hypothyroidism: Diagnosis and Treatment with Intra-Amniotic Levothyroxine. ( Chmait, RH; Chon, AH; Geffner, ME; Hardley, MT; Mestman, J; Nguyen, CT, 2018) |
| " Presence of goiter was examined by palpation and urinary iodine concentration was measured using inductively-coupled-plasma mass spectrometry." | 3.88 | Prevalence of iodine deficiency and associated factors among pregnant women in Ada district, Oromia region, Ethiopia: a cross- sectional study. ( Fereja, M; Gebreegziabher, T; Gebremedhin, S; Girma, M; Stoecker, BJ, 2018) |
| " However, the clinical aspect (swelling of the neck), the environmental/cultural characteristics in this area (iodine-poor soils, absence of seafood and milk consumption, tobacco smoking), and the marked prevalence of goiter among Native American populations favor the diagnosis of a goiter associated to iodine deficiency." | 3.88 | Evidence of an ancient (2000 years ago) goiter attributed to iodine deficiency in North America. ( Bauduer, F; Tankersley, KB, 2018) |
| "Relative to a national nutrition survey conducted in Pakistan in 2011, the results from this study indicate that UIC levels remained stable with mild iodine deficiency, whereas rates of goiter and iodized salt intake remained high and low, respectively, especially in rural areas." | 3.88 | Regional Influences on Nutritional Iodine Status of Pregnant Women in Pakistan. ( Fayyaz, A; Gul, M; Ittermann, T; Khadija, G; Khattak, MNK; Khattak, RM; Saifullah, Z; Schauer, B; Völzke, H; Zaman, S, 2018) |
| " We recorded the following indicators of IDD from 31 provinces: goiter number, two degrees of goiter (the degree of goiter severity) and cretinism (three endemic diseases), iodized salt intake, median urinary iodine concentration (UIC), soil iodine content and coverage rates of iodized salt." | 3.85 | Association of iodized salt with goiter prevalence in Chinese populations: a continuity analysis over time. ( Liang, Z; Luo, YJ; Xu, C, 2017) |
| "Iodine is essential for thyroid hormone synthesis, and iodine deficiency may result in thyroid disorders including goiter and hypothyroidism." | 3.85 | IODINE CONTENT OF ENTERAL AND PARENTERAL NUTRITION SOLUTIONS. ( Braverman, LE; He, X; Pearce, EN; Willard, DL; Young, LS, 2017) |
| " Children were examined for the presence or absence of goiter based on the criteria of the United Nations Children's Fund, International Council for the Control of Iodine Deficiency, and the World Health Organization." | 3.85 | Prevalence of goiter and associated factors among schoolchildren in northeast Ethiopia. ( Bekele, KB; Dachew, BA; Tigabu, E, 2017) |
| "Urinary iodide, serum thyrotropin (TSH), goiter assessment, and urinary perchlorate and thiocyanate." | 3.85 | Population Survey of Iodine Deficiency and Environmental Disruptors of Thyroid Function in Young Children in Haiti. ( Bonnell, R; Brathwaite, TD; Braverman, LE; Brown, RS; Carpenter, C; He, X; Jean-Baptiste, E; Larco, NC; Larco, P; Pearce, EN; von Oettingen, JE, 2017) |
| "It has been established that iodine prophylaxis prevents endemic goiter." | 3.83 | Consumption of iodized salt may not represent a reliable indicator of iodine adequacy: Evidence from a cross-sectional study on schoolchildren living in an urban area of central Italy. ( Baldini, E; Bononi, M; Cacciola, G; Cirillo, G; Coccaro, C; D'Armiento, E; Del Maestro, F; Forlini, B; Nacca, R; Pepe, M; Prinzi, N; Tuccilli, C; Ulisse, S; Verdolotti, S, 2016) |
| " In addition, iodine in urine and household salt was analyzed, and the presence of goiter was assessed." | 3.83 | Association of serum selenium with thyroxin in severely iodine-deficient young children from the Amhara region of Ethiopia. ( Aboud, FE; Adish, A; Bougma, K; Gashu, D; Haki, GD; Marquis, GS; Stoecker, BJ, 2016) |
| "The prevalence and pathology pattern of iodine deficiency (ID) related disorders are influenced by the dietary iodine intake: low iodine leads to thyroid nodular enlargement, to an increase in the incidence of thyroid cancer, an increase in anaplastic carcinomas and to an alteration in the papillary to follicular neoplasia ratio." | 3.81 | Iodine deficiency and thyroid nodular pathology--epidemiological and cancer characteristics in different populations: Portugal and South Africa. ( Castelo Branco, M; Freitas, M; Kalk, WJ; Marques Carreira, I; Santos, JE, 2015) |
| "The data suggest that BPA may be one of the influencing factors for TV and thyroid nodules and its effects are independent of iodine nutrition status in children." | 3.81 | Influence of Bisphenol A on Thyroid Volume and Structure Independent of Iodine in School Children. ( Chen, Y; Fang, H; Fu, C; Huang, P; Jiang, F; Jiang, Q; Su, M; Wang, B; Wang, H; Wang, N; Zhao, Q; Zhou, Y, 2015) |
| "This study aimed to compare the effect of excess iodine and herbs with excess iodine on treating iodine deficiency-induced goiter from the perspective of oxidative stress and to measure selenium values in Chinese herbs." | 3.80 | A comparative study on the effects of excess iodine and herbs with excess iodine on thyroid oxidative stress in iodine-deficient rats. ( Cui, P; Gao, T; Han, X; Mei, L; Qi, T; Shi, R; Yin, H, 2014) |
| "Goiter, an indicator of chronic iodine deficiency, is a major public health problem for populations living with iodine deficient environment, particularly for young children." | 3.80 | Prevalence and associated factors of goiter among rural children aged 6-12 years old in Northwest Ethiopia, cross-sectional study. ( Degu, G; Gebrehiwot, H; Mesele, M, 2014) |
| "To assess the effectiveness of the Sustainable Elimination of Iodine Deficiency Program through determination of urinary iodine and goiter prevalence." | 3.80 | [Impact of the actions for the sustainable elimination of iodine deficiency in Cuba]. ( de la Paz-Luna, M; Díaz-Fuentes, Y; Fernández-Bohórquez, R; Ferret-Martínez, A; García, J; Quintana-Jardines, I; Reyes-Fernández, D; Silvera-Téllez, D; Terry-Berro, CB, 2014) |
| " Physical examination was made according to WHO goiter classification system; 50 salt samples from households to which the sampled children belonged were tested for iodine using rapid field test kits and titration; a casual urine sample (5 ml) was taken from 30 children to measure urinary iodine spectrophotometrically, and 5 ml venous blood sample were collected from 37 children to measure thyroid relevant blood constituents using ELISA." | 3.80 | The status of iodine nutrition and iodine deficiency disorders among school children in Metekel Zone, northwest Ethiopia. ( Gedefaw, M; Girma, K; Nibret, E, 2014) |
| "Iodine excess and resultant hyperplastic goiter are well documented in neonatal ruminants, but little is reported on iodine excess in adult ruminants and associated histological changes of the thyroid gland." | 3.80 | Hyperplastic goiter in two adult dairy cows. ( Fitzgerald, SD; Herdt, TH; Ong, CB, 2014) |
| "The population in district Kangra is possibly in a transition phase from iodine deficient (as revealed by total goiter rate of 15." | 3.79 | Status of iodine deficiency in district Kangra, Himachal Pradesh after 60 years of salt iodization. ( Bhadoria, AS; Jain, V; Kabra, M; Kapil, U; Khenduja, P; Nigam, S; Pandey, RM; Sareen, N; Vijay, J, 2013) |
| " Main outcome measures were urinary iodine concentration (UIC), % of population with UIC < 20 microg/L, % of households using iodized salt, iodine content of salt and total goiter rate (TGR)." | 3.79 | Clinical assessment of goiter and low urinary iodine concentration depict presence of severe iodine deficiency in pregnant Ethiopian women: a cross-sectional study in rural Sidama, southern Ethiopia. ( Abuye, C; Bogale, A; Ersino, G; Stoecker, BJ; Tadele, H, 2013) |
| " We investigated the relationship between selenium status, thyroid volume, and goiter in a cross-sectional study in an iodine-sufficient area." | 3.79 | Thyroid volume, goiter prevalence, and selenium levels in an iodine-sufficient area: a cross-sectional study. ( Huang, H; Liu, Y; Sun, C; Zeng, J, 2013) |
| " Thyroid-related outcomes included urinary iodine excretion, serum thyrotropin, and sonographically defined goiter and nodules." | 3.79 | Association of socioeconomic status with iodine supply and thyroid disorders in northeast Germany. ( Baumeister, S; Below, H; Craesmeyer, C; Ittermann, T; John, U; Kramer, A; Nauck, M; Völzke, H, 2013) |
| "Goiters-measured by palpation-and urinary iodine concentration of children were assessed." | 3.78 | Eighteen years of continuously sustained elimination of iodine deficiency in the Islamic Republic of Iran: the vitality of periodic monitoring. ( Amouzegar, A; Azizi, F; Delshad, H; Mehran, L; Mirmiran, P, 2012) |
| "After iodine fortification became effective in this previously iodine-deficient region, there is a negative net balance between occurring and reverting goiter and nodules." | 3.78 | Five-year change in morphological and functional alterations of the thyroid gland: the Study of Health in Pomerania. ( Albers, M; Below, H; Friedrich, N; Ittermann, T; Kramer, A; Nauck, M; Völzke, H, 2012) |
| " High prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism was not correlated with either thyroid autoimmunity or iodine intake, as reflected in urinary iodine excretion." | 3.78 | Status of thyroid function in Indian adults: two decades after universal salt iodization. ( Bhadra, K; Ganie, MA; Garg, MK; Kanwar, R; Marwaha, RK; Sastry, A; Singh, S; Tandon, N, 2012) |
| "Excessive intake of iodine might induce goiter, and selenium might have antagonistic effect on it." | 3.78 | [Effect of selenium on serum TGAb, TMAb, FT3, FT4 and TSH of rats with excessive intake of iodine]. ( Chi, H; Li, L; Zhou, Y, 2012) |
| "This report describes the onset of goiter in several species of shark following the addition of ozone to a touch pool." | 3.78 | The onset of goiter in several species of sharks following the addition of ozone to a touch pool. ( Farina, LL; Francis-Floyd, R; Morris, AL; Sheppard, BJ; Stremme, DW; Walsh, MT, 2012) |
| "The present study aimed to investigate the effect of smoking on thyroid nodule formation and goiter development in healthy subjects living in Istanbul, an iodine-sufficient region." | 3.78 | Does smoking affect thyroid gland enlargement and nodule formation in iodine-sufficient regions? ( Demirtunc, R; Karatoprak, C; Kartal, I; Kayatas, K; Meric, K; Ozdemir, A; Yolbas, S, 2012) |
| " However, UIC levels reflect excessive iodine intake and may put the population at risk of adverse health consequences like iodine-induced hyperthyroidism and autoimmune thyroid diseases." | 3.78 | Current iodine nutrition status and progress toward elimination of iodine deficiency disorders in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. ( Alsanosy, RM; Bani, IA; Gaffar, AM; Khalafalla, HE; Mahfouz, MS; Zaid, AN, 2012) |
| "Slc26a4 (-/-) and (+/+) mice were fed up to 6 months on a standard or low iodine diet and were evaluated for thyroid structural abnormalities or biochemical hypothyroidism." | 3.77 | Absence of primary hypothyroidism and goiter in Slc26a4 (-/-) mice fed on a low iodine diet. ( Bonomi, M; Bottà, G; Calebiro, D; De Nittis, D; Fugazzola, L; Grindati, A; Lisi, S; Marinò, M; Persani, L; Porazzi, P, 2011) |
| "Urinary iodine concentrations in spot samples and prevalence of diffuse goiter by palpation were assessed in 11,676 exposed subjects who were 18 years or younger at the time of the accident on April 26, 1986, and were screened beginning 11 years later in connection with the Belarus-American Thyroid Study." | 3.77 | Urinary Iodine and Goiter Prevalence in Belarus: experience of the Belarus-American cohort study of thyroid cancer and other thyroid diseases following the Chornobyl nuclear accident. ( Brenner, A; Drozdovitch, V; Gong, Z; Hatch, M; McConnell, R; Petrenko, S; Polyanskaya, O; Prokopovich, A; Rozhko, A; Zablotska, L, 2011) |
| "The purpose of our study was to determine the association between smoking habit, goiter, thyroid functions and ultrasonographic nodularity in moderately iodine deficient area." | 3.77 | Effect of smoking intensity on thyroid volume, thyroid nodularity and thyroid function: the Melen study. ( Aydin, LY; Aydin, Y; Besir, FH; Celbek, G; Demirin, H; Dumlu, T; Fahri Besir, H; Önder, E; Yildirim, H, 2011) |
| "We assessed the iodine nutrition of upper socioeconomic strata school children from Delhi to identify its association with goiter, thyroid autoimmunity or thyroid function." | 3.76 | Iodine nutrition in upper socioeconomic school children of Delhi. ( Desai, A; Kanwar, R; Mani, K; Marwaha, RK; Tandon, N, 2010) |
| "During pregnancy, the production rate of thyroid hormone increases when iodine intake is sufficient." | 3.76 | Thyroid function at the third trimester of pregnancy in a Northern French population. ( Bouchard, P; Bourcigaux, N; Christin-Maître, S; Donadille, B; Duron, F; Faugeron, I; Guéchot, J; Lepoutre-Lussey, C; Ouzounian, S, 2010) |
| "Despite long standing iodine supplementation in Iran the prevalence of goiter remains high in some areas." | 3.76 | Thiocyanate status does not play a role in the etiology of residual goiter in school children of Isfahan, Iran. ( Amini, M; Hashemipour, M; Keshteli, AH; Siavash, M, 2010) |
| "Premature newborns are particularly vulnerable to iatrogenic hypothyroidism due to iodine exposure, usually through skin absorption of iodine-containing disinfectants or intravenous administration of iodinated contrast agents." | 3.75 | Severe hypothyroidism after contrast enema in premature infants. ( Cambonie, G; Dalla-Vale, F; Lombard, F; Picaud, JC; Plan, O; Veyrac, C, 2009) |
| "Iodine sufficiency is particularly necessary throughout pregnancy, given its recognized impact on psychomotor performance of the offspring." | 3.75 | Iodine status of pregnant women and their progeny in the Minho Region of Portugal. ( Ares, S; Costeira, MJ; de Escobar, GM; Oliveira, P; Palha, JA, 2009) |
| "The prevalence of goiter still remains high in some areas of Iran in spite of iodine supplementation." | 3.75 | Selenium deficiency as a possible contributor of goiter in schoolchildren of Isfahan, Iran. ( Amini, M; Hashemipour, M; Keshteli, AH; Siavash, M, 2009) |
| " The prevalence of goiter was assessed by palpation and ultrasound imaging and the urinary iodine and the iodine concentration in the salt of different commercial brands were evaluated." | 3.75 | A national study of iodine status in Albania. ( Bonetti, L; Bushi, E; Fanolla, A; Franzellin, F; Hyska, J; Luisi, L; Morosetti, G; Radetti, G, 2009) |
| "To review cases of fetal/newborn goiter due to excess maternal iodine ingestion." | 3.75 | Perinatal goiter with increased iodine uptake and hypothyroidism due to excess maternal iodine ingestion. ( Collett-Solberg, PF; Thomas, Jde V, 2009) |
| "To know extent of iodine deficiency (ID), role of thyroid enlargement (goiter) as marker of ID and current status of iodized salt intake in pregnant women of Lahore." | 3.75 | Iodine deficiency in pregnant women of Lahore. ( Elahi, S; Nagra, SA; Rizvi, NB, 2009) |
| " Goiter grade, urinary iodine excretion, Raven's CPM and cognitive tests from the Kaufman ABC-II, were administered to the women and their children." | 3.75 | Iodine status and cognitive function of women and their five year-old children in rural Sidama, southern Ethiopia. ( Abebe, Y; Abuye, C; Bogale, A; Hambidge, KM; Ketema, K; Stoecker, BJ, 2009) |
| "Two yr after legislation of salt iodization of 40 parts per million (ppm) in 1994, goiter was still endemic and urinary iodine concentration (UIC) remained elevated in many provinces of Iran." | 3.74 | Sustainability of a well-monitored salt iodization program in Iran: marked reduction in goiter prevalence and eventual normalization of urinary iodine concentrations without alteration in iodine content of salt. ( Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Mehran, L; Mirmiran, P; Naghavi, M; Ordookhani, A; Padyab, M; Sheikholeslam, R, 2008) |
| "The objective of this study was to evaluate the urinary iodine concentration in Gorgan located in northern Iran, which is a cosmopolitan society and on the basis of such determination the endemic goiter in the region could be estimated." | 3.74 | A survey of urinary iodine concentration in south-east of Caspian Sea in northern, Iran. ( Ahmadi, AR; Bakhshandeh-Nosrat, S; Ghaemi, EO; Mansourian, AR; Moradi, AV; Saifi, A, 2007) |
| "An increasing incidence of hyperthyroidism has been observed when iodine supplementation has been introduced to an iodine-deficient population." | 3.74 | Chronic iodine excess does not increase the incidence of hyperthyroidism: a prospective community-based epidemiological survey in China. ( Chen, Y; Chong, W; Dai, H; Fan, C; Guan, H; Li, J; Li, Y; Mao, J; Shan, Z; Teng, D; Teng, W; Teng, X; Yang, F; Yang, R; Yu, X; Yu, Y; Zhao, D, 2007) |
| "Iodine deficiency in pregnancy persists despite being corrected in Tasmanian children." | 3.74 | A case for universal salt iodisation to correct iodine deficiency in pregnancy: another salutary lesson from Tasmania. ( Burgess, JR; Parameswaran, V; Reynolds, PJ; Seal, JA; Stilwell, GM; Taylor, ER, 2007) |
| "Through an observational, case-control study and by means of satisfied sampling, 6520 primary school children were examined for goiter, and then 193 goiterous children (case) and 151 healthy (control) children were assessed as representative samples for thyroid function tests, antiperoxidase antibody, and urinary iodine excretion." | 3.74 | Urinary iodine excretion and antiperoxidase enzyme antibody in goitrous and healthy primary school children of Arak, Iran. ( Chehreiy, A; Farahany, H; Karimy, E; Nemati, M; Rezvanfar, MR; Rostamy, S, 2007) |
| "Pendred syndrome (PS) is an autosomal recessive disease that is characterized by congenital sensorineural hearing loss, goiter, and a partial iodine organification defect." | 3.74 | Analysis of the SLC26A4 gene in patients with Pendred syndrome in Taiwan. ( Chiu, CY; Jap, TS; Lai, CC; Shiao, AS; Tso, YC; Tu, TY; Wu, YC, 2007) |
| "Despite long standing iodine supplementation in Iran the prevalence of goiter remains high in some areas." | 3.74 | High prevalence of goiter in an iodine replete area: do thyroid auto-antibodies play a role? ( Amini, M; Amini, Z; Aminorroaya, A; Dastjerdi, MI; Haghighi, S; Hashemipour, M; Kachoei, A; Kelishadi, R; Moaddab, MH; Mohammadi, M; Rezvanian, H; Shojaee-Moradie, F, 2007) |
| "The content of urine iodine and goiter rate of students in the area with high water iodine concentration were significantly higher than those with low water iodine concentration." | 3.74 | [Effect of high iodine concentration in drinking water on thyroid function of elementary school student in Tianjin]. ( Han, S; Liu, H; Zeng, Q; Zhan, W, 2007) |
| "To assess the status of iodine deficiency in Pondicherry by finding out the urinary excretion of iodine and the prevalence of goiter among school children." | 3.74 | Iodine deficiency in school going children of Pondicherry. ( Basu, S; Mohanty, B; Sarkar, S, 2007) |
| " Using a rat model of goiter formation and iodine-induced involution, we found that compared with control thyroids, the oxidative stress, assessed by the detection of 4-hydroxynonenal, was strongly enhanced both in hyperplastic and involuting glands." | 3.74 | Oxidative stress in the thyroid gland: from harmlessness to hazard depending on the iodine content. ( Boucquey, M; Calderon, PB; Colin, IM; Gérard, AC; Knoops, B; Lengelé, B; Many, MC; Poncin, S; Senou, M, 2008) |
| "Iodine excess may lead to thyroid diseases." | 3.74 | Safe range of iodine intake levels: a comparative study of thyroid diseases in three women population cohorts with slightly different iodine intake levels. ( Guan, H; Jin, Y; Li, Y; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, W; Teng, X; Tong, Y; Wang, W; Yang, F, 2008) |
| "The aim of the study was to determine TV and assess the prevalence of goiter and thyroid nodules in schoolchildren aged 5-18 years living in an iodine-replete area." | 3.74 | Thyroid volume and echostructure in schoolchildren living in an iodine-replete area: relation to age, pubertal stage, and body mass index. ( Alevizaki, M; Antoniou, A; Chiotis, D; Dacou-Voutetakis, C; Duntas, LH; Kaloumenou, I; Ladopoulos, C; Livadas, S; Mastorakos, G; Mengreli, C; Xekouki, P, 2007) |
| "To describe studies evaluating urinary iodine excretion during pregnancy and lactation in women living in cities with adequate or more than adequate iodine intake." | 3.74 | Iodine nutrition in pregnancy and lactation in Iran. ( Azizi, F, 2007) |
| " All the children were assessed for urinary iodine and visible goiter." | 3.74 | Population living in the Red Sea State of Sudan may need urgent intervention to correct the excess dietary iodine intake. ( Crawford, MA; Izzeldin, HS; Jooste, PL, 2007) |
| "Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) is the most common cause of goiter and acquired hypothyroidism in children and adolescents in iodine replete areas." | 3.74 | Hashimoto's thyroiditis in children and adolescents: a retrospective study on clinical, epidemiological and laboratory properties of the disease. ( Alikasifoglu, A; Demirbilek, H; Gonc, EN; Kandemir, N; Ozon, A; Yordam, N, 2007) |
| "The association between iodine status and the prevalence of goiter and thyroid nodules has been well established but the extent to which different iodine intake levels influence the incidence of goiter and thyroid nodules is unclear." | 3.74 | A five-year follow-up study of goiter and thyroid nodules in three regions with different iodine intakes in China. ( Chen, Y; Chong, W; Dai, H; Fan, C; Gao, T; Gu, X; Guan, H; Hu, F; Jin, Y; Li, C; Li, J; Li, Y; Mao, J; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, D; Teng, W; Teng, X; Tong, Y; Wang, W; Yang, F; Yang, R; Yu, X; Yu, Y; Zhao, D, 2008) |
| "The occurrence of iodine-induced hyperthyroidism (IIH) has been reported after iodine supplementation from clinics and hospitals, but not following an epidemiologic survey." | 3.73 | Reappraisal of the risk of iodine-induced hyperthyroidism: an epidemiological population survey. ( Allahverdian, S; Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Rahmani, M; Salarkia, N; Sheikholeslam, R, 2005) |
| "The aim of this study was to evaluate the hemodynamic status of the thyroid in children with goiter after the use of iodinated dietary salt for 3 years in a region of endemic iodine deficiency." | 3.73 | Doppler evaluation of pediatric goiter: effect of mandatory iodination. ( Demircan, N; Demirel, F; Gündoĝdu, S; Gürel, A; Mahmutyazicioĝlu, K; Ozdemir, H; Ozer, T; Savranlar, A, 2005) |
| "Iodine uptake and the effect of radioiodine treatment of nontoxic goiter were investigated after the introduction of iodine to salt." | 3.73 | [Iodine uptake and the effect of radioiodine treatment--status after the addition of iodine to salt]. ( Nygaard, B; Vej-Hansen, A, 2005) |
| "The aim of the study carried out in 1989-90 and 1998-99 was to define the iodine deficiency state and goiter prevalence in adult population of Cracow." | 3.73 | [Studies on iodine deficiency in adult population of Cracow]. ( Buziak-Bereza, M; Gołkowski, F; Szybiński, Z, 2005) |
| "The aim of the study was to evaluate the prevalence of goiter in children aged 6-13 years from schools chosen randomly in Białystok with proper iodine supplementation in the study population and to estimate the usability of referential values applied in the assessment of the thyroid size." | 3.73 | [Evaluation of the thyroid size among school children aged 6-13 with the normal iodine excretion in the urine and the usability of referential values still applied]. ( Borawski, J; Brzozowska, M; Kinalska, I; Kretowski, A; Zonenberg, A, 2005) |
| "One decade after universal salt iodization in Iran, goiter prevalence, urinary iodine concentration (UIC) and thyroperoxidase antibody (TPOAb) values were assessed among schoolchildren in Gorgan, Iran." | 3.73 | Prevalence of goiter among schoolchildren from Gorgan, Iran, a decade after national iodine supplementation: association with age, gender, and thyroperoxidase antibodies. ( Abdolahi, N; Azizi, F; Bazrafshan, HR; Braverman, LE; Farhidmehr, F; Hedayati, M; Mohammadian, S; Ordookhani, A; Pearce, EN, 2005) |
| "Thiocyanate (SCN-) has concentration dependent antithyroid properties and a role in the etiology of goiter has been suggested in several studies." | 3.73 | The role of thiocyanate in the etiology of goiter in an industrial metropolitan area. ( Below, H; Brauer, VF; Führer, D; Kramer, A; Paschke, R, 2006) |
| "In endemic areas iodine deficiency, and in iodine sufficient regions autoimmune thyroiditis, is the first aetiological factor for goitre." | 3.73 | Incidence of iodine deficiency in patients presenting with goitre--discrepancy between clinical and ultrasonographic evaluation of the thyroid: comparison of patients with and without autoimmune thyroiditis--clinical, hormonal and urinary iodine excretion ( Adiyaman, P; Aycan, Z; Berberoglu, M; Ergur, A; Evliyaoglu, O; Fitoz, S; Ocal, G; Siklar, Z, 2006) |
| "Piedmont region was reported in the 70s as a mild iodine-deficient area with a goiter prevalence > 10%." | 3.73 | Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine status in urban and rural/mountain areas of Piedmont region. ( Arecco, F; Deandreis, D; Germano, L; Mussa, A; Origlia, C; Orlandi, F; Rossetto, R; Sacerdote, C; Saggiorato, E, 2006) |
| "Iodine deficiency produces the spectrum of iodine deficiency disorders (IDDs): endemic goiter, hypothyroidism, cretinism, and congenital anomalies." | 3.73 | Iron deficiency in goitrous schoolchildren of Semirom, Iran. ( Amini, M; Aminorroaya, A; Hashemipour, M; Hassan Moaddab, M; Kachuei, A; Kazemi, F; Mohammady, M; Najafian, A; Rezvanian, H; Siavash Dastjerdi, M, 2006) |
| " A total of 2050 children were clinically examined for goiter and 240 urine samples were analyzed for iodine and thiocyanate respectively; iodine content in 48 water samples and 210 salt samples were also measured." | 3.73 | Goitre prevalence and the state of iodine nutrition in the sundarban delta of north 24-parganas in West Benegal. ( Chandra, AK; Debnath, A; Ghosh, D; Mukhopadhyay, S; Tripathy, S, 2006) |
| "To prevent goiter and nodular hyperthyroidism, iodine fortification (IF) of salt was introduced in Denmark in 1998." | 3.73 | Increase in incidence of hyperthyroidism predominantly occurs in young people after iodine fortification of salt in Denmark. ( Bülow Pedersen, I; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, LB, 2006) |
| "The study showed profound effects of even small differences in iodine intake level on the prevalence of goiter, nodules, and thyroid dysfunction." | 3.73 | The Danish investigation on iodine intake and thyroid disease, DanThyr: status and perspectives. ( Carlé, A; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Pedersen, IB; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, LB; Vejbjerg, P, 2006) |
| "Slovenian adolescents are iodine sufficient and the prevalence of goiter is low, indicating that increased KI supplementation of salt in 1999 was successful." | 3.73 | Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine concentration in Slovenian adolescents. ( Battelino, T; Kotnik, P; Krzisnik, C; Mis, NF; Sirca Campa, A; Smole, K; Stimec, M; Zupancic, M, 2006) |
| "Iodine deficiency is an actual problem of public health and mostly manifests as enlargement of the thyroid (goiter)." | 3.73 | [The results of thyroid ultrasound examination in randomly selected schoolchildren]. ( Kazanavicius, G; Krasauskiene, A; Mickuviene, N, 2006) |
| "Our results indicate that although Isparta is a region with mild iodine deficiency, goiter prevalence remains a serious problem." | 3.73 | Iodine deficiency and goiter prevalence in Turkey after mandatory iodization. ( Ayata, A; Bilaloglu, E; Cetin, H; Gursoy, A; Kisioglu, AN, 2006) |
| "Up-to-date observations in the regions where effective food iodine supplementation was introduced confirm a significant decrease in goiter incidence." | 3.73 | [Prevalence of autoimmunological disorders of the thyroid in children in the Białystok population]. ( Brzozowska, M; Kinalska, I; Kretowski, A, 2006) |
| "Pregnancy is accompanied by profound alterations in thyroid economy and relative iodine deficiency." | 3.72 | Urinary iodine excretion in pregnant women residing in areas with adequate iodine intake. ( Amini, M; Aminorroya, A; Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Mirmiran, P; Rezvanian, H, 2003) |
| "Iodine deficiency is a major public health problem, an enlarged goiter being its most apparent manifestation." | 3.72 | Thyroid volumes in schoolchildren of the Emirates. ( Azizi, F; Bakir, A; Bebars, E; Delshad, H; Malik, M, 2003) |
| " Iodine deficiency disorders in children area cluster of pathological states, endemic goiter being one of the clinical symptoms." | 3.72 | Iodine deficiency disorders in the Saratov province in Russia. ( Aranovich, V; Svinaryov, M, 2003) |
| "In the mountainous areas of Azerbaijan the schoolchildren suffer from severe Iodine Deficiency (ID) with median Urinary iodine excretion (UIE) 36 mcg/l and prevalence of goiter 99% (estimated by US)." | 3.72 | Improvement of iodine deficiency after iodine supplementation in schoolchildren of Azerbaijan was accompanied by hypo and hyperthyrotropinemia and increased title of thyroid autoantibodies. ( Anastasiou, E; Georgopoulos, NA; Kouloubi, K; Lazarou, N; Makri, M; Markou, KB; Sakellaropoulos, G; Theodosopoulos, N; Vagenakis, AG; Vagenakis, GA; Veizis, A; Vlasopoulou, B, 2003) |
| "The aim of the study was to evaluate the correlation between thyroid cancer histotype and incidence rate (IR) and iodine nutrition level in two endemic goiter areas: the districts of Krakow and Nowy Sacz." | 3.72 | Influence of iodine deficiency and iodine prophylaxis on thyroid cancer histotypes and incidence in endemic goiter area. ( Buziak-Bereza, M; Gołkowski, F; Huszno, B; Pantoflinski, J; Przybylik-Mazurek, E; Stachura, J; Szybiński, Z; Trofimiuk, M, 2003) |
| "Although endemic goiter had been recognized in most parts of the country, there are few available data on iodine-deficiency disorders (IDDs) in Mongolia." | 3.72 | Epidemiological survey of thyroid volume and iodine intake in schoolchildren, postpartum women and neonates living in Ulaan Baatar. ( Fuse, Y; Igari, T; Irie, M; Ito, H; Sakano, S; Umenai, T; Yamada, C, 2003) |
| "Goiter prevalence in school-age children is an indicator of the severity of iodine deficiency disorders (IDDs) in a population." | 3.72 | New reference values for thyroid volume by ultrasound in iodine-sufficient schoolchildren: a World Health Organization/Nutrition for Health and Development Iodine Deficiency Study Group Report. ( Braverman, LE; De Benoist, B; Delange, F; Fujieda, K; Hess, SY; Ito, Y; Jooste, PL; Molinari, L; Moosa, K; Pearce, EN; Pretell, EA; Shishiba, Y; Zimmermann, MB, 2004) |
| "The findings of the present study indicated that the population is in a transition phase from iodine deficient (as revealed by Total Goiter Prevalence) to iodine sufficient nutriture (as revealed by median UIE 200 microg/l)." | 3.72 | Elimination of iodine deficiency disorders in Delhi. ( Goindi, G; Kapil, U; Pathak, P; Sethi, V; Singh, P, 2004) |
| "Naturally occurring goiter cases are described in 2 newborn Arabian foals whose mares were supplemented with excess iodine during the final 24 w of the pregnancy." | 3.72 | Equine goiter associated with excess dietary iodine. ( Ceribasi, AO; Eroksuz, H; Eroksuz, Y; Ilhan, N; Ozer, H; Yaman, I, 2004) |
| "Potassium thiocyanate given in the drinking water of pregnant rats led to decreased body weight in their 14-day-old offspring (27%) without altering thyroid weight." | 3.72 | [Induction and reversibility of thyroid proliferative changes in suckling rats given thiocyanate]. ( Ben Hamida, F; Guermazi, F; Soussia, L; Zeghal, N, 2004) |
| "The aim of this work was to determine the volume and echostructure of the thyroid and to examine urinary iodine excretion in an adult population of residents of Rzeszów, a city located in the Carpathian endemic region for goiter, after the introduction of mandatory iodine prophylaxis in 1997." | 3.72 | [Volume and echostructure of the thyroid and ioduria in an urban population of adults in the southeastern Polish city of Rzeszów]. ( Grzywa, M; Orłowska-Florek, R, 2004) |
| "Iodine-excess groups show diffused colloid goiter; Serum TT4 of two iodine-excess groups were significantly higher than Normal control, and TT3 of IE II decreased significantly; The selenium level and IDI activity of mice liver was decreased significantly in iodine-excess group, but no difference between IE I and IE II." | 3.72 | [Effect of selenium on liver type I deiodinase in iodine-excess mice]. ( Hou, X; Pang, H; Qi, Z; Sun, X; Yang, X; Yu, D; Zhang, X, 2004) |
| "The goal of this study was to assess the prevalence of iodine deficiency (ID) in Azerbaijan after the discontinuation of an iodine prophylaxis program by assessing the prevalence of goiter, iodine intake, and thyroid function." | 3.71 | Iodine deficiency in Azerbaijan after the discontinuation of an iodine prophylaxis program: reassessment of iodine intake and goiter prevalence in schoolchildren. ( Anastasiou, E; Deville, L; Georgopoulos, NA; Jabbarov, R; Kerimova, MG; Lazarou, N; Makri, M; Mamedgasanov, RM; Markou, KB; Megreli, C; Sakellaropoulos, GC; Vagenakis, AG; Vagenakis, GA; Vlasopoulou, B, 2001) |
| "In the iodine deficient areas, perhaps autoimmununization is not only related to the development of goiter but is also the main cause of subclinical hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism." | 3.71 | The study of thyroid diseases in a community not using iodized salt. ( Gao, T; Guan, H; Hu, F; Jin, Y; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Shong, S; Teng, D; Teng, W; Teng, X; Wang, H; Wang, W; Yang, F, 2002) |
| "A cross-sectional survey of 102 Peace Corps volunteers in Niger, West Africa, in 1998 had previously demonstrated a high rate of thyroid dysfunction and goiter attributable to excess iodine from their water filters." | 3.71 | Effects of chronic iodine excess in a cohort of long-term American workers in West Africa. ( Braverman, LE; Gerber, AR; Gootnick, DB; Khan, LK; Li, R; Pearce, EN; Pino, S, 2002) |
| "Interpretation of thyroid ultrasonography for assessing goiter prevalence requires valid reference criteria from iodine-sufficient populations." | 3.71 | Toward a consensus on reference values for thyroid volume in iodine-replete schoolchildren: results of a workshop on inter-observer and inter-equipment variation in sonographic measurement of thyroid volume. ( Delange, F; Hess, S; Molinari, L; Podoba, J; Spehl, M; Weidinger-Toth, J; Zimmermann, MB, 2001) |
| " The current study attempted to evaluate selenium (Se) status, thiocyanate (SCN-) overload, and their possible contribution to the goiter endemics and thyroid hormone profile observed in these cities." | 3.71 | Endemic goiter, thiocyanate overload, and selenium status in school-age children. ( Erdoğan, G; Erdoğan, MF; Güllü, S; Kamel, N; Sav, H, 2001) |
| " (iii) Higher prevalence of goiter may be due to macro-nutrient malnutrition (PEM) in the face of micro-nutrient malnutrition (iodine deficiency disorders, IDD)." | 3.71 | Impact of protein energy malnutrition on thyroid size in an iodine deficient population of Gujarat (India): Is it an aetiological factor for goiter? ( Boyages, SC; Brahmbhatt, RM; Brahmbhatt, SR, 2001) |
| "Thyroid ultrasonography was performed in 482 subjects, free of known thyroid disease and living in a borderline iodine-sufficient urban area, to assess the prevalence of non-palpable thyroid nodules and evaluation their evolute during a 3-yr follow-up." | 3.71 | Non-palpable thyroid nodules in a borderline iodine-sufficient area: detection by ultrasonography and follow-up. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Chiovato, L; Grasso, L; Pinchera, A; Rago, T; Vitti, P, 2001) |
| "Thyroid volume and goiter prevalence were closely associated with smoking habits, with the strongest association being found in the area with the most pronounced iodine deficiency." | 3.71 | Association of tobacco smoking with goiter in a low-iodine-intake area. ( Bülow, I; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Perrild, H, 2002) |
| "=13,984, age 6-14 yr), the neonatal TSH results obtained from the congenital hypothyroidism screening program and the urinary iodine excretion values (no." | 3.71 | Iodine deficiency in Calabria: characterization of endemic goiter and analysis of different indicators of iodine status region-wide. ( Capula, C; Chiarella, R; Costante, G; Crocetti, U; Filetti, S; Grasso, L; Ludovico, O; Marasco, MF; Nocera, M; Parlato, G; Schifino, E, 2002) |
| "To investigate the effect of different levels of iodine intake on the prevalence of hyperthyroidism and the impact of universal salt iodization on the incidence of hyperthyroidism." | 3.71 | Epidemiological survey on the relationship between different iodine intakes and the prevalence of hyperthyroidism. ( Chen, W; Cui, B; Guan, H; Hu, F; Jin, Y; Li, Y; Shan, Z; Shi, X; Teng, W; Tong, Y; Wang, Z; Yang, F; Yang, S; Yuan, B, 2002) |
| "The objective of this study was to investigate oxidative DNA damage, and the levels of antioxidant enzymes (AOE) and selenium (Se) in relation to iodine deficiency and/or goiter in children." | 3.71 | Oxidative DNA base damage, antioxidant enzyme activities and selenium status in highly iodine-deficient goitrous children. ( Giray, B; Hincal, F, 2002) |
| " It is estimated that more than 10% of goiter patients in iodine deficient regions and less than 10% in iodine rich areas have evidence of FTA." | 3.70 | Epidemiology of functional autonomy. ( Bauch, K, 1998) |
| "Northwestern Greece was identified in the 1960s for its high prevalence of endemic goiter and iodine deficiency." | 3.70 | Thyroid autoimmunity is associated with higher urinary iodine concentrations in an iodine-deficient area of Northwestern Greece. ( Andricula, M; Johnson, EO; Kalogera, C; Seferiadis, K; Spyroy, P; Svarna, E; Tsatsoulis, A; Tsolas, O, 1999) |
| "Possible interactions between selenium and iodine metabolism were investigated in 7- to 16-year-old children with goiter (n = 136) living in southeastern Poland in iodine-deficient areas influenced by a sulfur industry." | 3.70 | The role of selenium in iodine metabolism in children with goiter. ( Ratajczak, R; Szmigiel, H; Szybinski, Z; Zachwieja, Z; Zagrodzki, P, 2000) |
| "Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine excretion levels were assessed in 605 schoolchildren (301 males and 304 females), aged 6-11 years, living in the Antalya region, a well known endemic goiter area in Turkey." | 3.70 | Thyroid gland volume and urinary iodine excretion in children 6-11 years old in an endemic area. ( Akcurin, S; Bircan, I; Bircan, O; Gümüslü, S; Semiz, S; Senol, U, 2000) |
| "Personality and intellectual characteristics were examined in 76 patients with iodine-deficiency goiter (IDG)." | 3.70 | [Mental status of patients with iodine-deficiency goiter]. ( Goldyreva, TP; Sedinina, NS; Tereshchenko, IV; Uriupina, MD, 2000) |
| " Pearl millet caused goiter within 72-108 d, and changes in thyroid follicles were correlated with clinical manifestations and alterations in serum and tissue iodine and selenium concentrations." | 3.70 | Effects of pearl millet (Pennisetum typhoides), and fermented and processed fermented millet on Nubian goats. ( Abdel Gadir, WS; Adam, SE, 2000) |
| "The results show a homogeneous situation in the whole country, with a median urinary iodine concentration of 80 microg/l and a goiter prevalence of 5." | 3.70 | Silent iodine prophylaxis in Western Europe only partly corrects iodine deficiency; the case of Belgium. ( Delange, F; Dramaix, M; Gnat, D; Shabana, W; Van Onderbergen, A; Vandemeulebroucke, E; Vertongen, F, 2000) |
| "Urine iodine concentration, thyroid function tests and thyroid volume (TV) by ultrasound were determined in the mothers during pregnancy and up to 3 months postpartum and in the neonates." | 3.70 | Goitrogenesis during pregnancy and neonatal hypothyroxinaemia in a borderline iodine sufficient area. ( Chau, MT; Kung, AW; Lao, TT; Low, LC; Tam, SC, 2000) |
| "A hyperiodine goiter animal model was replicated with drinking water with high level of iodine." | 3.70 | [Effects of excessive iodine on activity of enolase in hippocampus of developing mice]. ( Feng, Z; Sun, S; Yin, G; Zhao, J; Zhu, H, 2000) |
| "Thirty Tunisian patients with a voluminous multinodular goiter with cold nodules and inhabiting a region of mild iodine deficiency, have been studied." | 3.69 | Puzzling biochemical thyroid profile in patients with multinodular goitre originating from a mild iodine deficient area in Tunisia. ( el May, MV; Fattoum, S; Kammoun, M; Kraiem, A; Messaoud, T; Mtimet, S; Zouaghi, H, 1994) |
| "1) in extraurban areas of Central-Southern Sardinia mild to moderate iodine deficiency and endemic goiter are still a widespread problems; 2) also in urban area endemic goiter prevalence is still higher than 10%; 3) extemporary urinary samples are inadequate for assessing the severity of goiter endemia in mild to moderate iodine deficiency; 4) in mildly affected districts palpation is inaccurate for assessing the prevalence of goiter; 5) no relevant alterations of thyroid function were documented in juvenile population." | 3.69 | Endemic goiter and thyroid function in central-southern Sardinia. Report on an extensive epidemiological survey. ( Arba, ML; Carta, M; Lampis, M; Loviselli, A; Martino, E; Mastinu, A; Murru, R; Murtas, ML; Sica, V; Velluzzi, F, 1994) |
| "Some years ago, we reported that colloid goiters could be produced experimentally in mice and rats by injection of TSH over a few days in the presence of ample iodine supply." | 3.69 | Transformation of normal thyroids into colloid goiters in rats and mice by diphenylthiohydantoin. ( Fragu, P; Gerber, H; Huber, G; Kämpf, J; Lemarchand-Beraud, T; Peter, HJ; Stocker, R, 1994) |
| "The aim of this study was to determine the incidence rate of thyrotoxicosis (TT) before and during dietary-iodine supplementation in an iodine-sufficient area." | 3.69 | Increased incidence of thyrotoxicosis after iodine supplementation in an iodine sufficient area. ( Fernández-Calvet, L; Galofré, JC; García-Mayor, RV; Ríos, M, 1994) |
| "Thyroid ultrasound was used to measure thyroid volume in children and compared with thyroid palpation for the assessment of the prevalence of goiter in an area of mild iodine deficiency." | 3.69 | Thyroid volume measurement by ultrasound in children as a tool for the assessment of mild iodine deficiency. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Antonangeli, L; Araneo, G; Balestrieri, A; Loviselli, A; Maccherini, D; Martino, E; Nanni, P; Rago, T; Vitti, P, 1994) |
| "Amiodarone, an iodine-rich cardiac drug, may induce thyrotoxicosis (AIT), which can occur in patients with preexisting thyroid abnormalities and in subjects with apparently normal thyroid glands." | 3.69 | Serum interleukin-6 in amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Bartalena, L; Braverman, LE; Brogioni, S; Grasso, L; Martino, E, 1994) |
| "A total of 2,034 subjects aged 15 years and above from different parts of the State of Kelantan were studied to determine goiter size and urinary iodine excretion." | 3.69 | Urinary iodine excretion in the northeast of Peninsular Malaysia. ( Anum, MY; Mafauzy, M; Mohamad, WB; Musalmah, M, 1995) |
| "The effects of administration of iodine (1 mg/day orally, 64 days) were studied in three siblings with congenital goiter and hypothyroidism due to defective thyroglobulin (Tg) synthesis." | 3.69 | The effect of oral administration of iodine to patients with goiter and hypothyroidism due to defective synthesis of thyroglobulin. ( Knobel, M; Lima, N; Medeiros-Neto, G; Vono, J, 1996) |
| "We measured the 127I distribution within tyroid tissue to find out where intrathyroid iodine was deposited during iodine treatment in eight Tunisian female patients (aged 33-58 yr) with endemic euthyroid goiter." | 3.69 | Evidence of iodine storage within thyroid stroma after iodine treatment: imaging by secondary ion mass spectometry (SIMS) microscopy in goitrous tissue. ( el May, A; el May, M; Fragu, P; Jeusset, J; Mtimet, S, 1996) |
| "TSH data from the congenital hypothyroidism screening program were analyzed in a mild to moderate iodine deficiency region." | 3.69 | The statistical analysis of neonatal TSH results from congenital hypothyroidism screening programs provides a useful tool for the characterization of moderate iodine deficiency regions. ( Capula, C; Chiarella, R; Costante, G; Filetti, S; Grasso, L; Ludovico, O; Marasco, MF; Nocera, M; Parlato, G; Rivalta, L; Schifino, E, 1997) |
| "The screening for hypothyroidism in nursing home residents living in iodine-rich regions is justified by the high prevalence of unsuspected clinical hypothyroidism." | 3.69 | Comparative screening for thyroid disorders in old age in areas of iodine deficiency, long-term iodine prophylaxis and abundant iodine intake. ( Dohan, O; Farkas, I; Feldkamp, J; Góth, M; Hnilica, P; Kovács, L; Kressinszky, K; Podoba, J; Sajgó, M; Szabolcs, I; Szilágyi, G; Takáts, KI, 1997) |
| "We investigated the goiter prevalence and the urinary iodine excretion of 2,109 young people between 10 and 18 years in the district of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany in 1995/96." | 3.69 | [Increased dietary intake of iodine in young people in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 1993 and 1996]. ( Demuth, M; Gordalla, A; Hampel, R; Klinke, D; Zöllner, H, 1997) |
| "A prospective study was undertaken to evaluate urinary iodine excretion and changes of maternal thyroid function during pregnancy in healthy women living in the southwest of France." | 3.69 | Urinary iodine excretion during normal pregnancy in healthy women living in the southwest of France: correlation with maternal thyroid parameters. ( Bazzi, S; Caron, P; Dufor, A; Faure, G; Ghandour, I; Grangé, V; Hoff, M; Lauzu, P; Lucas, Y; Maraval, D; Mignot, F; Réssigeac, P; Vertongen, F, 1997) |
| "To understand that if excessive iodine can cause damage to tissues other than thyroid gland, mice were fed with iodine-excess water and iodine-excess goiter was caused in them." | 3.69 | [Experimental studies on effects of excessive iodine intake on morphology and function of kidney in mice]. ( Yin, G; Zhou, X, 1996) |
| "To evaluate the iodine nutritional status, the thyroids of 3,577 school-age children of both sexes are examined clinically by palpation for goiter prevalence, 345 urine samples are analysed by dry ashing to determine the urinary iodine excretion pattern and 121 edible salt samples collected from house hold are analysed by iodometric titration to monitor the iodinatien achieved through salt from 6 representative areas of South Tripura in goiter endemic North East India." | 3.69 | Iodine nutritional status of the school-age children in South Tripura, North East India. ( Chandra, AK; Ray, I; Ray, P, 1997) |
| "We systematically studied the effect of 50% casein diet on iodide goiter by surveying the changes of thyroid weight, thyroid iodine content, thyroid histology, thyroid peroxidase activity, serum thyroid hormones and TSH concentration in mice fed with excessiodine water." | 3.68 | [An experimental study on casein in the prevention of excessive iodide induced goiter]. ( Qin, G, 1993) |
| " To know goiter prevalence, iodine excretion and disorders associated to iodine deficiency in the region of Murcia, with the aim to define the need for establishing iodine prophylaxis programs." | 3.68 | [Disorders secondary to iodine deficiency in the autonomous community of the Murcia area]. ( Alvarez Cantalapiedra, I; Hernández Martínez, A; Serrano Corredor, S; Tebar Massó, J; Valdés Chavarri, M, 1993) |
| " Using an epidemiological model the consequences of iodine deficiency, including cretinism and maternal wastage, have been estimated." | 3.68 | Goitre in Ethiopia. ( Demeke, T; van der Haar, F; West, CE; Wolde-Gebriel, Z, 1993) |
| "An increase in urinary iodine levels was observed in the treated population, and after 12 months the incidence of goiter had fallen from 53." | 3.68 | A new approach to combatting iodine deficiency in developing countries: the controlled release of iodine in water by a silicone elastomer. ( Fisch, A; Gentilini, M; Gernez, G; Pichard, E; Prazuck, T; Sebbag, R; Torres, G, 1993) |
| "Goiter in iodine-sufficient areas has been linked to water-borne goitrogens in watersheds and aquifers rich in coal and shale." | 3.68 | Antithyroid and goitrogenic effects of coal-water extracts from iodine-sufficient goiter areas. ( Cooksey, RC; Cruse, JM; Gaitan, E; Hill, J; Legan, J; Lindsay, RH, 1993) |
| "In a region with insufficient alimentary iodine supply (Kiel, Northern Germany) the prevalence of thyroid nodules was studied by means of ultrasonography in 212 healthy women (36-50 years old) in four groups of 53 women each with 0, 1, 2, and 3-5 previous pregnancies." | 3.68 | Influence of frequency of previous pregnancies on the prevalence of thyroid nodules in women without clinical evidence of thyroid disease. ( Haupt, S; Ohlen, S; Struve, CW, 1993) |
| "To assess the iodine supply in The Netherlands after the revision of the goiter prophylaxis measures (Bread Act of 1982, with an increase of iodine content of bread salt) the data of a nationwide survey among Dutch elderly people conducted in 1984/1985 were analysed." | 3.68 | Iodide excretion before and after revision of goiter prophylaxis (Dutch Nutrition Surveillance System). ( Brug, J; Löwik, MR; Odink, J; Wedel, M, 1992) |
| "Evidence is presented that pregnancy constitutes a goitrogenic stimulus, particularly in conditions with a restricted or even a marginally low iodine intake." | 3.68 | Goiter and pregnancy: a new insight into an old problem. ( Glinoer, D; Lemone, M, 1992) |
| "The purpose of this paper was the determination, in the endemic goiter area of Teano (Caserta, Italy), of: i) The goiter prevalence in a group of 920 patients who attended the Outpatient Endocrinology Department; ii) The urinary iodine excretion in 150 adults (20-73-year-old) and 502 children (10-16-year-old; iii) The thyroid size in the 502 children; iv) The environmental iodine levels." | 3.68 | Study of an endemic goiter area in northern Campania. ( Arnese, A; Colapietro, M; De Riu, S; Grasso, GM; Iodice, M; Prospero, E; Sagliocco, G; Ullucci, R, 1992) |
| "This study analysed the changes in serum thyroglobulin levels in euthyroid female patients, suffering from diffuse and scintigraphically functional nodular goiter, after therapeutic administration of two preparations of stable iodine: dried bovine thyroid, containing 100 mcg of iodine in one dragee (Thyral, Yugoslav Pharmacopea) and synthetic Na-salt L-thyroxine (Vobenol, with 100 mcg of iodine, too), for relatively short time of following-up, 8 weeks only." | 3.68 | Serum thyroglobulin level in patients with diffuse and nodular goiter, after therapeutic application of stable iodine. ( Cirović, M; Djurica, SN; Tasovac-Ponomarev, D, 1992) |
| "Iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis is a life-threatening disease." | 3.68 | Plasma exchange and hemoperfusion in iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis. ( Bogner, U; Keller, F; Offermann, G; Preuschof, L; Reuter, E, 1991) |
| "We studied the etiology of goiter on outpatient clinic basis with thyroid function test, measuring circulating thyroid autoantibodies and urinary iodine excretion." | 3.68 | Etiology of adult goiter in Taiwan--a hospital-based study. ( Ching, KN; Lin, HD; Lo, JG, 1991) |
| "Endemic cretinism is the most severe manifestation of dietary iodine deficiency." | 3.68 | The neurology of endemic cretinism. A study of two endemias. ( Boyages, SC; Collins, JK; Eastman, CJ; Halpern, JP; Maberly, GF; Morris, JG, 1991) |
| "The expression of major histocompatibility complex class II molecules (Ia antigen) has been analyzed by immunoperoxidase staining in thyroids of normal C3H mice, of iodine-deficient mice with a hyperplastic goiter and of mice during goiter involution induced by administration of either a high iodide dose (HID, 10 micrograms/day) for 0." | 3.68 | Effects of iodide on class II-MHC antigen expression in iodine deficient hyperplastic thyroid glands. ( Denef, JF; Kraal, G; Many, MC; Theisen, H; Toussaint-Demylle, D, 1990) |
| " Further, rock salt contains no iodine, and Chitral's soil is so iodine-deficient that goiter is very common." | 3.68 | Cow dung, rock salt, and medical innovation in the Hindu Kush of Pakistan: the cultural transformation of neonatal tetanus and iodine deficiency. ( Anderson, JW; Mull, DS; Mull, JD, 1990) |
| " This area was found to be moderately iodine deficient (mean urinary iodine excretion: 39 micrograms/g creatinine), with a cumulative goiter prevalence of 51." | 3.68 | Neuropsychological assessment in schoolchildren from an area of moderate iodine deficiency. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Bargagna, S; Bartalena, L; Brizzolara, D; Falciglia, G; Fenzi, GF; Ferretti, G; Giusti, LF; Marcocci, C; Santini, F, 1990) |
| "A 42-year-old woman developed goitrous hypothyroidism while receiving ethionamide for treatment of an atypical mycobacterial infection." | 3.67 | Ethionamide-induced goitrous hypothyroidism. ( Burrow, GN; Drucker, D; Eggo, MC; Salit, IE, 1984) |
| "Anamnestic iodine contamination and medication with thyroid drugs were registered in 260 patients of a clinical thyroid care unit and 200 patients of a thyroid doctor's office in the southern German endemic goiter region." | 3.67 | [Interference factors in the in vivo diagnosis of the thyroid]. ( Anger, K; Funke, G; Lagemann, K, 1985) |
| " The concentrations of transforming growth factor beta mRNA were lower in iodine-deficient nontoxic goiter than in Graves' disease and normal thyroid tissue." | 3.67 | Transforming growth factor beta regulates thyroid growth. Role in the pathogenesis of nontoxic goiter. ( Buchan, G; Grubeck-Loebenstein, B; Kassal, H; Kissonerghis, M; Londei, M; Niederle, B; Pirich, K; Roka, R; Sadeghi, R; Turner, M, 1989) |
| "The Ukinga and Uwanji regions, located in the southern highlands of Tanzania, were studied for the degree of iodine deficiency and the incidence of goitre and hypothyroidism, respectively." | 3.67 | Iodine deficiency, hypothyroidism, and endemic goitre in southern Tanzania. A survey showing the positive effects of iodised oil injections by TSH determination in dried blood spots. ( Habermann, J; Marschner, I; Mvungi, MG; Pickardt, CR; Scriba, PC; Triebel, E; van Thiel, D; Wächter, W; Wood, WG, 1985) |
| "A series of low iodine human thyroglobulin samples derived from colloid-rich goiter tissue was examined by HPLC mapping of tryptic digests and compared to normal human thyroglobulin." | 3.67 | Hormone-containing peptides from normal and goiter human thyroglobulins. ( Dziadik-Turner, C; Hamilton, JW; Rawitch, AB; Taurog, A, 1988) |
| "Daily iodine intake has been investigated in 52 healthy children (5-14 years), 112 healthy adults and in 39 patients with nontoxic goiter from the area of Zagreb/Yugoslavia." | 3.67 | Daily iodine intake in healthy children and adults and in goitrous patients in nonendemic Yugoslav area. ( Kadrnka-Lovrencić, M; Misjak, M; Sekso, M; Solter, M; Tislarić, D, 1988) |
| "In spring 1980 the amount of iodine in Swiss salt for human consumption was increased from 10 to 20 mg KI per kg, a dose producing a daily intake of iodine assumed to be sufficient to prevent goiter due to iodine deficiency." | 3.67 | [Thyroid weight and iodized salt prevention. Comparative study of autopsy material from the Institute for Pathology]. ( Bohnhoff, Z, 1988) |
| "Both lesion (L) and adjacent normal (N) thyroid tissue from 48 patients with non-functioning adenomas and adenomatous goitres were assayed for peroxidase activity by the 'mini' assay method employing guaiacol or iodide as the second substrate." | 3.67 | Peroxidase activity and thyroglobulin iodination activity of thyroid peroxidase in non-functioning thyroid tumours. ( Hosoya, T; Ito, K; Tarutani, O; Yoshimura, H, 1988) |
| "An attempt was made to classify 326 patients with hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease and due to autonomous goiter in an area of endemic iodine deficient goiter using the following two sets of criteria: Primary criteria: the presence of endocrine ophthalmopathy (Graves' disease) and the absence of endocrine ophthalmopathy and the absence of microsomal antibodies greater than or equal to 1:1600 (autonomous goiter)." | 3.67 | Hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease and due to autonomous goiter. ( Emrich, D; Schicha, H; Schreivogel, I, 1985) |
| " Urinary iodine excretion measured in some MsAb-positive women 3 (n = 19) or 6 months (n = 29) postpartum, respectively, was compatible with leakage of thyroid iodine during the initial destruction-induced thyrotoxic phase of postpartum thyroiditis, followed by low iodine excretion during the subsequent hypothyroid phase." | 3.67 | Influence of the HLA-DR4 antigen and iodine status on the development of autoimmune postpartum thyroiditis. ( Dahlberg, PA; Jansson, R; Säfwenberg, J, 1985) |
| "The occurrence of multiple processes in elderly patients brings a high risk for diagnostic or therapeutic induced iodine-hyperthyroidism." | 3.66 | [Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism in the aged. 2. Pathomechanism, differential diagnosis and therapy problems]. ( Harlass, G; Kreul, HG; Schmitt, M; Schwarzfischer, P, 1982) |
| "Iodine goitre and hypothyroidism in 5 newborn infants in an intensive care unit were induced by cutaneous absorption of iodine, after numerous skin applications of iodine alcohol." | 3.66 | Goitre and hypothyroidism in the newborn after cutaneous absorption of iodine. ( Chabrolle, JP; Rossier, A, 1978) |
| " This was not considered to be a factor in the present case since the discovery of a goitre in the patient in association with an iodine dysfunction uncovered a Pendred's syndrome as the cause for the patient's hearing loss." | 3.65 | [A medical-legal question of hearing impairment following vaccination (author's transl)]. ( von Deuster, C, 1976) |
| " BHDB produced low plasma T4 and T3 concentrations similar to those produced by methimazole, but failed to elevate plasma TSH and to produce goiter because of displacement of T4 from the binding protein." | 3.65 | Effect of butyldiiodohydroxybenzoate on pituitary-thyroid interplay. ( Iwasa, Y; Kanno, Y; Koizumi, Y; Kojima, A; Tsukui, T; Yamada, T, 1975) |
| "Excessive administration of iodine over a long period may cause hypothyroidism in suitably disposed individuals and provoke the formation of a goiter." | 3.65 | [Iodine-induced hypothyroidism (author's transl)]. ( Breunsbach, J; Dvorák, K; Weidinger, P, 1976) |
| "Goiter caused by excessive exposure to an iodine-containing disinfectant was an incidental finding at necropsy of captive penguins dying from renal failure, believed due to nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism." | 3.65 | Iodine-induced goiter in penguins. ( Russell, WC, 1977) |
| "Histological changes in the thyroid gland of rats in experimental goiter caused by administration of 6-methylthiouracil during 9 months, as well as changes in the structure of these glands under the effect of diurnal ingestion with food of microiodine (iodized potassium 2 mg+iodine 0." | 3.65 | [Influence of iodine preparations and triiodothyronine on the histological structure of the thyroid gland in experimental goiter]. ( Islambekov, RK; Mirkamalova, LI; Platonova, LB, 1975) |
| " The following effects were noted with lithium treatment: (a) thyroid weight increased concomitant with a slowing of thyroidal iodine release; (b) the ability to concentrate iodide was increased only after goiters were established; (c) on the LID, (131)I uptake was elevated throughout all phases of treatment, even when the release rate was normal; (d) iodine organification was unaffected but the proportion of (131)I present as iodothyronines was decreased; (e) the thyroidal (127)I content was increased; (f) despite these changes, the serum PBI remained normal as did the thyroxine turnover rate; and (g) thyrotropin (TSH) levels in serum were the same as controls except for a slight elevation early in the course of treatment; TSH levels did not correlate with goitrogenesis." | 3.65 | Antithyroid effects of lithium. ( Berens, SC; Bernstein, RS; Robbins, J; Wolff, J, 1970) |
| " By means of this method, the effect of treatment with Lugol's iodine on the rate of thyroidal secretion of thyroxine (T(4)) has been assessed in eight patients with thyrotoxicosis due to diffuse or multinodular goiter." | 3.65 | Inhibition by iodine of the release of thyroxine from the thyroid glands of patients with thyrotoxicosis. ( Ingbar, SH; Ransil, BJ; Wartofsky, L, 1970) |
| " The differentiation is easily made if a goiter is discernible, but if it is not, radioiodine uptake should be measured, for in this condition the uptake is normal or greater." | 3.64 | Sporadic goitrous cretinism. ( MOSIER, HD, 1959) |
| "Iodine is a micronutrient essential for maintaining normal body functioning, and the consumption depends on the distribution in the environment, and insufficient or excessive intake results in thyroid dysfunction." | 3.01 | Correlation Between Drinking Water and Iodine Status: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. ( Azevedo, FM; Candido, AC; Franceschini, SDCC; Lopes, SO; Macedo, MS; Machamba, AAL; Pinto, CA; Priore, SE; Ribeiro, SAV, 2023) |
| "Iodine is an essential component of the hormones produced by the thyroid gland and is, therefore, essential for mammalian life." | 3.01 | The Prevention of Iodine Deficiency: A History. ( Pearce, EN; Zimmermann, MB, 2023) |
| "Goiter is a major public health problem in Ethiopia." | 2.90 | Goiter and its associated factors among primary school children aged 6-12 years in Anchar district, Eastern Ethiopia. ( Gebremichael, B; Kebede, MW; Mengistie, B; Muktar, M; Roba, KT; Tessema, AB, 2019) |
| "Iodine deficiency is an ongoing problem." | 2.82 | The Impact of Iodine Concentration Disorders on Health and Cancer. ( Boral, A; Chudek, J; Kocełak, P; Kosztyła, Z; Winder, M, 2022) |
| "Treatment with iodine markedly improved iodine and thyroid status: at 24 wk, median UI in the treated group was 172 microg/L, mean TT4 was approximately 40% higher, and the prevalence of hypothyroxinemia was < 1%." | 2.72 | Iodine supplementation improves cognition in iodine-deficient schoolchildren in Albania: a randomized, controlled, double-blind study. ( Bozo, M; Bridson, J; Connolly, K; Grimci, L; Rohner, F; Zimmermann, MB, 2006) |
| "To establish the DFS fortification concentration, we measured salt intake by 3-d weighed food records and estimated iron bioavailability from the local diet by using published algorithms." | 2.71 | Dual fortification of salt with iodine and microencapsulated iron: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in Moroccan schoolchildren. ( Chaouki, N; Hurrell, RF; Saad, A; Torresani, T; Zeder, C; Zimmermann, MB, 2003) |
| "Low-iodine diet has been employed to achieve iodine depletion prior to radioiodine (RI) therapy." | 2.71 | Effects of diuretics on iodine uptake in non-toxic goitre: comparison with low-iodine diet. ( Ayvaz, G; Azizoglu, F; Kapucu, LO; Karakoc, A, 2003) |
| "Salt iodine content was measured bimonthly for 18 months and indicators of iodine deficiency were measured at baseline and 6, 9, 12 and 18 months thereafter." | 2.70 | [Effects of three different iodine interventions on the speed of normalization of enlarged thyroid gland due to iodine deficiency]. ( Chen, Z; Hu, X; Shang, L; Zhang, Q; Zhao, J, 2002) |
| "Salt iodine content was measured bimonthly for 18 months and indicators of iodine deficiency were measured at baseline and 6, 9, 12 and 18 months after randomization." | 2.69 | Randomized clinical trial comparing different iodine interventions in school children. ( Chen, Z; Gao, Y; Maberly, GF; Shang, L; Sullivan, KM; Xu, A; Xu, F; Zhang, Q; Zhao, J, 1999) |
| "Concomitantly, no predictor of recurrence of disease could be identified, irrespective of treatment modality." | 2.69 | Medical therapy of Graves' disease: effect on remission rates of methimazole alone and in combination with triiodothyronine. ( Kmen, E; Raber, W; Vierhapper, H; Waldhäusl, W, 2000) |
| "Iodine deficiency is a severe problem in Eastern Zaire, especially in women of childbearing age, and there is an urgent need for a simple method of oral iodine prophylaxis." | 2.66 | Iodine supplementation: comparison of oral or intramuscular iodized oil with oral potassium iodide. A controlled trial in Zaire. ( Church, D; Lusty, TD; Osmond, C; Phillips, DI, 1988) |
| "Cretinism has not yet appeared among the progeny of the population injected with iodized oil but several instances have appeared in control groups." | 2.63 | Prophylaxis and treatment of endemic goiter with iodized oil in rural Ecuador and Peru. ( Fierro-Benitez, R; Kevany, J; Pretell, EA; Stanbury, JB, 1969) |
| "Iodine is an essential component of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) produced by the thyroid gland." | 2.55 | Epidemiology of iodine deficiency. ( Vanderpump, MP, 2017) |
| "Hyperthyroidism is a form of thyrotoxicosis in which there is excess thyroid hormone synthesis and secretion." | 2.53 | Pathogenesis of Hyperthyroidism. ( Hershman, JM; Singh, I, 2016) |
| "Iodine is an essential trace mineral, required for the production of thyroid hormone." | 2.50 | Iodine deficiency in children. ( Pearce, EN, 2014) |
| "Iodine is a micronutrient required for thyroid hormone production." | 2.48 | History of U.S. iodine fortification and supplementation. ( Braverman, LE; Leung, AM; Pearce, EN, 2012) |
| "Treatment of Graves-Basedow disease in childhood is a debated question." | 2.47 | [Current questions of thyroid diseases in childhood]. ( Ilyés, I, 2011) |
| "Simple goiter is defined as an enlarged thyroid without dysfunction, thyroiditis or cancer." | 2.47 | [Management of goiters]. ( Wémeau, JL, 2011) |
| "Hypothyroidism has become more common, and this has to be followed." | 2.47 | [Iodine fortification of salt and thyroid disease in Denmark]. ( Andersen, S; Carlé, A; Cerqueira, C; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Pedersen, IB; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, LB; Vejberg, P, 2011) |
| "Iodine deficiency has multiple adverse effects on growth and development because of inadequate thyroid hormone production." | 2.45 | Iodine: it's important in patients that require parenteral nutrition. ( Zimmermann, MB, 2009) |
| "Iodine deficiency has important repercussions for both the mother and the fetus, leading to hypothyroxinemia, sustained glandular stimulation and finally goitrogenesis." | 2.44 | Clinical and biological consequences of iodine deficiency during pregnancy. ( Glinoer, D, 2007) |
| "Thyroid nodules are present in 4-10% of the adult population." | 2.43 | Evaluation and management of incidentally discovered thyroid nodules. ( Datta, RV; Petrelli, NJ; Ramzy, J, 2006) |
| "Iodine induced hyperthyroidism is frequently observed in patients affected by euthyroid iodine deficient goiter when suddenly exposed to excess iodine." | 2.41 | Iodine excess and hyperthyroidism. ( Roti, E; Uberti, ED, 2001) |
| "Iodine is an essential element for thyroid hormone synthesis." | 2.41 | Iodine-Induced hypothyroidism. ( Georgopoulos, N; Kyriazopoulou, V; Markou, K; Vagenakis, AG, 2001) |
| "When fetal goiter is diagnosed on ultrasonography, without maternal hypothyroidism or therapeutic and when hypothyroidism is confirmed on fetal blood, this diagnosis must be suspected." | 2.40 | [Prenatal diagnosis of fetal goiter revealing iodine utilization defect]. ( Adiceam, P; Boubli, L; Chau, C; Di Marco, JN; Gire, C; Minodier, P; Palix, C; Potier, A, 1998) |
| "Natural history of goiter is the evolution towards nodularity and functional autonomy." | 2.40 | [Physiopathology of iodine deficiency]. ( Pinchera, A; Rago, T; Vitti, P, 1998) |
| "Goiters are most commonly caused by increased, usually nodular growth of thyroid tissue ('simple' goiter), stimulation of thyroid growth by autoantibodies (Grave's disease) or thyroiditis." | 2.38 | [Neck tumors: struma]. ( Bürgi, U; Comot, MG, 1993) |
| "In total, 281 counties were included." | 1.62 | Insufficient iodine nutrition may affect the thyroid cancer incidence in China. ( Fan, L; Gao, Y; Liu, P; Meng, F, 2021) |
| "Iodine is an essential mineral nutrient and an integral component of thyroid hormones." | 1.62 | Iodine nutrition: Disorders, monitoring and policies. ( Bertinato, J, 2021) |
| "Initial treatment options for Graves' disease include antithyroid drugs, radioactive iodine (RAI), and surgery." | 1.56 | The success rate of radioactive iodine therapy for Graves' disease in iodine-replete area and affecting factors: a single-center study. ( Choi, JY; Chung, JH; Kim, HI; Kim, SW; Kim, TH; Park, H; Park, J; Park, SY, 2020) |
| "Goiter was determined by palpation and staged according to World Health Organization classification." | 1.56 | The Results of 16 Years of Iodization: Assessment of Iodine Deficiency Among School-age Children in Antalya, Turkey ( Akçurin, S; Arslan Gülten, Z; Bircan, İ; Çelmeli, G; Çürek, Y; Özdem, S; Özen Küçükçetin, İ, 2020) |
| "Iodine content was above the recommended level of 15 ppm in 95." | 1.56 | Iodine Deficiency Disorders in Children in East Khasi Hills District of Meghalaya, India. ( Bhattacharyya, H; Chutia, H; Medhi, GK; Nath, CK; Pala, S, 2020) |
| "Iodine is an essential micronutrient for cognitive development and growth." | 1.56 | Adequately iodized salt is an important strategy to prevent iodine insufficiency in pregnant women living in Central Java, Indonesia. ( Farebrother, J; Kusrini, I; Mulyantoro, DK, 2020) |
| "Iodine level ≥20 ppm was observed in 87·5, 83 and 73 % of salt at production, distribution and household level, respectively (data from national study in 2007)." | 1.48 | Has iodized salt reduced iodine-deficiency disorders among school-aged children in north-west Iran? A 9-year prospective study. ( Ayremlou, P; Babaei, F; Entezarmahdi, R; Nouri Saeidlou, S, 2018) |
| "Iodine requirements increase substantially during pregnancy making pregnant women vulnerable to iodine deficiency and its disorders such as abortions, stillbirths and pregnancy goitre as well as congenital abnormalities, cretinism and mental retardation in their children." | 1.48 | Urinary iodine concentration and thyroid volume of pregnant women attending antenatal care in two selected hospitals in Ashanti Region, Ghana: a comparative cross-sectional study. ( Adankwah, E; Amissah, GA; Danquah, KO; Gyamfi, D; Odame, A; Wiafe, YA, 2018) |
| "Endemic goiter was reported in some isolated patches where iodine and selenium concentrations low, latter was <10 μg/L." | 1.46 | Medical geology of endemic goiter in Kalutara, Sri Lanka; distribution and possible causes. ( Fernando, GWAR; Liyanage, PLCL; Rajapaksha, AU; Vithanage, M, 2017) |
| "Iodine deficiency has been recognized as a severe public health concern in Ethiopia, however little is known about the problem." | 1.46 | Poor dietary diversity, wealth status and use of un-iodized salt are associated with goiter among school children: a cross-sectional study in Ethiopia. ( Abebe, Z; Gebeye, E; Tariku, A, 2017) |
| "Mild iodine insufficiency was noted in all areas of Taiwan except the Southern area and Penghu islands, with the lowest UI level of 79 μg/L in the Mountain area." | 1.43 | Iodine status of adults in Taiwan 2005-2008, 5 years after the cessation of mandatory salt iodization. ( Chau, WK; Hsieh, YT; Lin, HD; Lin, JD; Pan, WH; Tang, KT; Wang, FF; Won, GS, 2016) |
| "MNG is common and FVPC is the common thyroid cancer seen in females." | 1.42 | Histopathological findings in goiter: A review of 624 thyroidectomies. ( Abdelrehaman, AS; Baig, M; Begum, B; Hussain, MB; Khabaz, MN; Qureshi, IA, 2015) |
| " However, appropriate compliance with national standards on wheat flour continues to pose challenges due to adverse sensory effects, which have led producers to reduce the dosage of premix in wheat flour." | 1.38 | Implementing large-scale food fortification in Ghana: lessons learned. ( Agble, R; Amoaful, EF; Hoang, TC; Locatelli-Rossi, L; Meyer, M; Nyumuah, RO; Panagides, D; Wirth, JP, 2012) |
| "Iodine deficiency is a global problem of immense magnitude afflicting 2 billion of the world's population." | 1.38 | Current challenges in meeting global iodine requirements. ( Eastman, CJ; Jooste, P, 2012) |
| "A PTMC was defined as a papillary thyroid carcinoma with a diameter ≤ 10 mm." | 1.38 | Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma: clinicopathological characteristics and implications for treatment in 276 patients. ( Charitoudis, G; Kapetanakis, S; Karakostas, E; Karatzas, T; Kouraklis, G; Stavrianaki, A; Vasileiadis, I, 2012) |
| "The iodine deficiency was successfully treated with oral iodine supplementation." | 1.38 | [Iodine deficiency due to an abnormal diet]. ( van Mierlo, TD; van Ree, RM; Verburgt, W, 2012) |
| "Euthyroid goiter is frequent for general practitioners (GPs) and endocrinologists (ENDOs)." | 1.38 | The DIAGONALE study: a survey designed to analyze the diagnosis and management of goiter in France. ( Caron, P; Landron, F; Lehert, P; Picard, S, 2012) |
| "Family and twin studies suggest a genetic predisposition for euthyroid goiters." | 1.37 | Evidence for a more pronounced effect of genetic predisposition than environmental factors on goitrogenesis by a case control study in an area with low normal iodine supply. ( Eszlinger, M; Paschke, R; Singer, J; Wicht, J, 2011) |
| "Iodine is an essential component of the hormones produced by the thyroid gland." | 1.37 | The role of iodine in human growth and development. ( Zimmermann, MB, 2011) |
| "Solitary thyroid nodules were detected in 21." | 1.36 | Impact of pregnancy on prevalence of goitre and nodular thyroid disease in women living in a region of borderline sufficient iodine supply. ( Berger, F; Führer, D; Karger, S; Schötz, S; Stumvoll, M, 2010) |
| "The iodine was measured by the Cer- arsenit method." | 1.36 | Urinary iodide excretion in adults in germany 2005 meets WHO target. ( Below, H; Bennöhr, G; Gordalla, A; Hampel, R, 2010) |
| "Goiter is endemic in Wuqiao County of Hebei Provinee." | 1.36 | [Epidemiological survey on iodine nutrition of 8-10 year old school children in Wuqiao county of Hebei Province]. ( Feng, C; Liu, D; Wang, L; Wang, X; Wei, Q, 2010) |
| "Goiter was only evidenced by thyroid scan in the neonatal period in both groups; was moderately enlarged in patients diagnosed during infancy." | 1.36 | Clinical, biochemical, and molecular findings in Argentinean patients with goitrous congenital hypothyroidism. ( Chiesa, A; Gruñeiro-Papendieck, L; Rivolta, CM; Targovnik, HM, 2010) |
| "Iodine is a key element in the synthesis of thyroid hormones and as a consequence, severe iodine deficiency results in hypothyroidism, goiter, and cretinism with the well known biochemical alterations." | 1.35 | Iodine deficiency, more than cretinism and goiter. ( Schweitzer, CM; Verheesen, RH, 2008) |
| "Salt iodine was assessed semi-quantitatively at household level." | 1.33 | Women's iodine status and its determinants in an iodine-deficient area in the Kayes region, Mali. ( Granli, GI; Oshaug, A; Sidibé, CS; Torheim, LE; Traoré, AK, 2005) |
| "Iodine concentration was assessed in the morning urine by the catalytic method of Sanedell-Kolthoff." | 1.33 | [The level of IGF-1 and TGF-beta-1 in the blood serum and the thyroid size in children with normal ioduria]. ( Brzozowska, M; Kinalska, I; Kretowski, A, 2005) |
| "Goiter was graded according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification." | 1.33 | An assessment of urinary and breast milk iodine concentrations in lactating mothers from Gorgan, Iran, 2003. ( Abedini, A; Azizi, F; Bazrafshan, HR; Braverman, LE; Davoudy, R; Hedayati, M; Mohammadian, S; Ordookhani, A; Pearce, EN, 2005) |
| "Thyrotoxicosis is relatively common among the goitrous patients." | 1.33 | Clinical features of goitres on the Nigerian Plateau. ( Chuhwak, E; Ohwovoriole, AE, 2005) |
| " Drinking water samples from different sources were collected and iodine level was analysed to study the bioavailability of iodine in the region." | 1.33 | Iodine nutritional status of children in North East India. ( Chandra, AK; Debnath, A; Khanam, J; Singh, LH; Tripathy, S, 2006) |
| " For clinical investigators, it is difficult to determine the role of Se in the etiology of (nodular-)goiter, because there are considerable variations of Se concentrations in different populations as reflected by dietary habits, bioavailability of Se compounds, and racial differences." | 1.33 | Selenium and goiter prevalence in borderline iodine sufficiency. ( Brauer, VF; Köhrle, J; Paschke, R; Schweizer, U, 2006) |
| "Goiter was present in 80 out of 370 females (21." | 1.33 | Gender-specific determinants of goiter. ( Christ, K; Farahati, J; Gilman, E; Oing, W; Wegscheider, K, 2006) |
| "Iodine deficiency was more severe in the mountains than the lowlands and is still a concern for public health." | 1.32 | Prevalence of goitre and urinary iodine status of primary-school children in Lesotho. ( Dannhauser, A; Jooste, PL; Joubert, G; Sebotsa, ML, 2003) |
| "Iodine prophylaxis was introduced in Poland in 1935." | 1.32 | The impact of iodine prophylaxis on thyroid 131-iodine uptake in the region of Krakow, Poland. ( Bałdys-Waligórska, A; Hubalewska-Hoła, A; Huszno, B; Sowa-Staszczak, A; Szybiński, Z, 2003) |
| "Iodine plays a decisive role in metabolism and the process of early growth and development of most organs, especially of the brain." | 1.32 | Human iodine requirements determined by the saturation kinetics model. ( Hassanien, MH; Hussein, LA; Preston Mercer, L; Robinson, EN, 2003) |
| "The iodine level was recommended to be 20-30 mg/kg salt, exclusively in the form of the more stable potassium iodate." | 1.32 | Correction of iodine deficiency in Macedonia. ( Bogdanova, V; Karanfilski, B; Kolevska, L; Kuzmanovska, S; Loparska, S; Miceva-Ristevska, S; Sestakov, G; Vaskova, O, 2003) |
| "Goiter was graded by palpation and thyroid volume determined by ultrasound." | 1.32 | Severe iodine deficiency in southern Albania. ( Bozo, M; Bridson, J; Grimci, L; Selimaj, V; Tanner, MS; Zimmermann, MB, 2003) |
| "Hypothyroidism was found in four women (1." | 1.32 | Prevalence of thyroid disorders in pregnant women with mild iodine deficiency. ( Fadeyev, V; Lesnikova, S; Melnichenko, G, 2003) |
| "In 1990 rise in thyroid cancer IR was observed." | 1.31 | [Iodine deficiency and thyroid neoplasms in the Krakow region]. ( Buziak-Bereza, M; Gołkowski, F; Huszno, B; Pantofliński, J; Przybylik-Mazurek, E; Szybiński, Z; Trofimiuk, M, 2001) |
| "Thiocyanate was present in the 1,032 urine samples studied, in different concentrations." | 1.31 | Evaluation of the effectiveness of salt iodization status in Tripura, north east India. ( Chandra, AK; Ray, I, 2002) |
| "Mild iodine deficiency was found in this sample of children." | 1.31 | Mild iodine deficiency in a sample of New Zealand schoolchildren. ( Gibson, RS; Skeaff, SA; Thomson, CD, 2002) |
| "Iodine deficiency is a national health problem in India and we have recently reported on the severity of IDD in adults and children in Gujarat province." | 1.31 | Thyroid ultrasonography consistently identifies goiter in adults over the age of 30 years despite a diminished response with aging of the thyroid gland to the effects of goitrogenesis. ( Boyages, SC; Brahmbhatt, RM; Brahmbhatt, SR; Eastman, CJ, 2001) |
| "Cold thyroid nodules were moderately prevalent, with no cases of detected malignancies during 2 years of follow-up." | 1.31 | Thyroid structure and size and two-year follow-up of solitary cold thyroid nodules in an unselected population with borderline iodine deficiency. ( Christiansen, E; Dige-Petersen, H; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, S, 2000) |
| "Palpable goiter was found in 18." | 1.31 | [The prevalence of antithyroid antibodies in Lleida]. ( Gascó Eguiluz, E; Ibarz Excuer, M; Peremiquel Lluch, M; Serna Arnaiz, MC; Serra i Majem, L; Vila Ballester, L, 2000) |
| "Goiter was diagnosed in 21 cases and nodules were found in 14/21." | 1.31 | Goiter and impairment of thyroid function in acromegalic patients: basal evaluation and follow-up. ( Almoto, B; Cannavò, S; Curtò, L; Finocchiaro, MD; Squadrito, S; Trimarchi, F; Vieni, A, 2000) |
| "Pendred syndrome is often associated with inner ear malformations, especially enlarged vestibular aqueduct (EVA)." | 1.31 | Phenotypes associated with replacement of His by Arg in the Pendred syndrome gene. ( Furuhashi, A; Miura, Y; Mori, N; Murakami, H; Naganawa, S; Nakashima, T; Nakayama, A; Sato, E; Tadokoro, M, 2001) |
| "Goiter was endemic in all provinces, but the majority were small (grade 1) goiter." | 1.31 | Sustainable control of iodinedeficiency in Iran: beneficial results of the implementation of the mandatory law on salt iodization. ( Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Kimiagar, M; Malekafzali, H; Mirmiran, P; Pajouhi, M; Sheikholeslam, R, 2002) |
| "Iodine was also measured in 30 breast milk samples." | 1.30 | [Iodine supply at various periods in life and ultrasonographic thyroid volume in school children in a region of Switzerland]. ( Bürgi, H; Gerber, H; Haenel, AF; Hoang Truong, T, 1997) |
| "Three boys and one girl had Graves' disease." | 1.30 | Childhood goitre in Saudi Arabia. ( Abdullah, MA; al Herbish, AA; Salhi, H, 1997) |
| "Those performed for thyrotoxicosis have tripled (18." | 1.30 | Thyrotoxicosis in Zaria, Nigeria: an update. ( Ameh, EA; Nmadu, PT, 1997) |
| "The frequency of the anaplastic carcinoma during P1 (16." | 1.30 | The relative roles of endemic goiter and socioeconomic development status in the prognosis of thyroid carcinoma. ( Bakiri, F; Djemli, FK; Djidel, FK; Mokrane, LA, 1998) |
| "Iodine was determined in samples of soil and drinking water." | 1.30 | Iodine deficiency disorders among school children in upper Egypt: an epidemiologic study. ( Abu Zeid, H; el-Sayed, NA; Gad, A; Ismail, HM; Mahfouz, AA; Nofal, L, 1998) |
| "Iodine deficiency is a major public health problem in developing countries." | 1.30 | The prevalence of goitre and cretinism in a population of the west Ivory Coast. ( Assouan, A; Bellis, G; Chastin, I; Chaventré, A; Diarra, N; Dilumbu, I; Gaimard, M; Kouamé, P; Mayer, G; Roux, F; Tebbi, A, 1998) |
| "Iodine treatment caused a dramatic improvement in the birds' clinical condition except in plumage growth in Group I, while the clinical and main pathological signs of goitre remained unchanged or worsened in the untreated Group S." | 1.30 | Massive goitre (struma parenchymatosa) in geese. ( Glávits, R; Ivanics, E; Rudas, P; Sályi, G, 1999) |
| "Iodine concentration was determined in urine." | 1.30 | [Iodine nutrition and prevalence of goiter in adolescents in the Canton of Vaud]. ( Fleury, Y; Gaillard, RC; Portmann, L; Temler, E; van Melle, G; Woringer, V, 1999) |
| "Necrosis was associated with transient infiltration of inflammatory cells." | 1.29 | Effects of selenium deficiency on thyroid necrosis, fibrosis and proliferation: a possible role in myxoedematous cretinism. ( Contempre, B; Denef, JF; Dumont, JE; Many, MC, 1995) |
| "Iodine excretion was estimated." | 1.29 | Goitre prevalence in indigenous population of Evenkia. ( Dogadin, SA; Kutznetsov, SR; Manchouk, VT; Nozdrachyov, KG; Sivkova, OM, 1994) |
| "Iodine was fractionated into thyroglobulin-iodine and non-thyroglobulin-iodine." | 1.29 | Low intrathyroidal iodine concentration in non-endemic human goitres: a consequence rather than a cause of autonomous goitre growth. ( Aeschimann, S; Buergi, U; Kaempf, J; Lauber, K; Studer, H; Wagner, HE, 1994) |
| "Iodine prophylaxis was discontinued in 1980/81." | 1.29 | Thyroid dysfunction in newborns and infants living in an iodine-deficient area. ( Ratajczak, R; Rybakowa, M; Tylek, D, 1993) |
| "The occurrence of goiter is associated with low iodine intakes, but little information has been available on goitrogens." | 1.29 | Goiter problems in Ethiopia. ( Tebeb, HN, 1993) |
| "Iodine deficiency is a serious public health problem worldwide which is associated with mental retardation and cretinism." | 1.29 | Existence of iodine deficiency in Hong Kong--a coastal city in southern China. ( Chan, LW; Kung, AW; Low, LC; Robinson, JD, 1996) |
| "The prevalence of cretinism varied between 0 and 1." | 1.29 | Prevalence of iodine deficiency disorders and goitre in Chad. ( Guiral, C; Malonga, G; Ndikuyeze, A; Tanner, M; Wyss, K, 1996) |
| " The hypothyroidism (goitre and serum T4 level approximately 10 nmol/l) still existed in the case of this iodine dosage together with the RSM of the newly bred variety." | 1.28 | [Testing of extracted particles from winter rapeseed with different glucosinolate levels in swine with special reference to the iodine supply. 2. Thyroid hormone status, histomorphometric findings and iodine content of the thyroid gland]. ( Groppel, B; Hennig, A; Jahreis, G; Lüdke, H; Schöne, F; Seffner, W, 1991) |
| "Endemic cretinism has disappeared completely." | 1.28 | [Is iodination of cooking salt still necessary? Current studies on iodine supply in Switzerland]. ( Abelin, T; Bürgi, H; Hasler, P; Selz, B; Supersaxo, Z; Wespi, HJ, 1991) |
| "Goiter was detected in 106 subjects (15%)." | 1.28 | Autoimmune thyroid disease in the puerperium. Predictive value of thyroid enlargement and related hormonal changes occurring during pregnancy. ( Fardella, C; López, JM; Miranda, M; Nuñez, M; Valdés, ME, 1990) |
| "Hyperthyroidism was a more frequent (9." | 1.27 | Environmental iodine intake and thyroid dysfunction during chronic amiodarone therapy. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Aronin, N; Fay, M; Haffajee, C; Lenziardi, M; Macchia, E; Martino, E; Pacchiarotti, A; Rajatanavin, R; Safran, M, 1984) |
| "Endemic goitre and cretinism are still a public health problem in China." | 1.27 | Thyroid function of subjects with goitre and cretinism in an endemic goitre area of rural China after use of iodized salt. ( An, OY; Hershman, JM; Pang, XP; Su, TS, 1988) |
| "Thyroid hyperplasia was induced by a low iodine diet supplemented with 0." | 1.27 | Increased follicular heterogeneity in experimental colloid goiter produced by refeeding iodine excess after thyroid hyperplasia. ( Denef, JF; Hamudi, S; Haumont, S; Many, MC, 1986) |
| "The malignant hemangioendothelioma is observed nearly exclusively in some Alpine goiter areas." | 1.26 | Geographic pathology of thyroid diseases. ( Hedinger, C, 1981) |
| "The iodine content was normal whereas the iodination of TG was low-normal or low." | 1.26 | Familial and sporadic thyroglobulin deficiency with goitre and hypothyroidism. ( Lamberg, BA; Mäkinen, T; Saarinen, P; Sivula, A; Wägar, G, 1982) |
| "There is a proportional decrease in undifferentiated carcinoma, which in males also represents an absolute decrease." | 1.26 | Frequency and morphology of malignant tumours of the thyroid before and after the introduction of iodine-prophylaxis. ( Hofstädter, F, 1980) |
| " This has reduced the bioavailability of trace elements so that study of trace metals, especially Zn and Cu, in skeletal and dental remains at human burial and occupation sites should prove useful in assessing the consequences of this striking change in dietary habits." | 1.26 | Trace elements in man. ( Moynahan, EJ, 1979) |
| "Two goiters were from patients with the multiple hamartoma syndrome, and the only metabolic abnormality found was a low content of iodothyronine in thyroglobulin." | 1.26 | Variations in the structure of thyroglobulins from normal and goitrous human thyroids. ( Dunn, JT; Ray, SC, 1978) |
| "A physiological dose of iodine is necessary for thyroid hormonogenesis, but in pharmacological dosage it is a danger." | 1.26 | [Iatrogenic thyroid pathology]. ( Léger, AF; Savoie, JC, 1977) |
| "The mothers of these infants had untreated euthyroid goiter and lived during pregnancy in the area of Göttingen, West Germany, known as an iodine-deficient region." | 1.26 | Serum 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, thyroxine, and thyrotropin in hypothyroid infants with congenital goiter and the response to iodine. ( Heidemann, P; Stubbe, P, 1978) |
| "So-called focal lymphocytic thyroiditis is closely associated with the functional state of the organ." | 1.26 | [Lymphocytic infiltrations in normal and pathological thyroid glands (so-called focal lymphocytic thyroiditis) (author's transl)]. ( Aigner, F; Hofstädter, F; Zechmann, W, 1978) |
| "Riboflavin was given without effect even at a high dosage level." | 1.25 | Deficient cytochrome b5 reductase activity in nontoxic goiter with iodide organification defect. ( Kusakabe, T, 1975) |
| "Pendred's syndrome is reported in three siblings." | 1.25 | Pituitary-thyroid function in Pendred's syndrome. ( Evered, DC; Gomez-Pan, A; Hall, R, 1974) |
| "Iodine depletion was induced by feeding rats a low iodine diet containing propylthiouracil for 10-14 days before hypophysectomy." | 1.25 | Increased sensitivity of the thyroid in iodine-depleted rats to the goitrogenic effects of thyrotropin. ( Bray, GA, 1968) |
| "Thyroiditis was diagnosed by the pathologist in 51 instances, or about 14 per cent of the series." | 1.24 | THYROID OPERATIONS. A REVIEW OF 364 CONSECUTIVE CASES. ( JOHNSON, JR, 1965) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 1138 (60.73) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 195 (10.41) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 313 (16.70) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 177 (9.45) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 51 (2.72) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Troshina, EA | 3 |
| Makolina, NP | 3 |
| Senyushkina, ES | 2 |
| Nikankina, LV | 3 |
| Malysheva, NM | 2 |
| Fetisova, AV | 1 |
| Ayalew, BS | 1 |
| Hassen, SL | 1 |
| Marefiyaw, TA | 1 |
| Yesuf, MS | 1 |
| Abebe, DD | 1 |
| Temesgen, MM | 1 |
| Davoodi, F | 1 |
| Zakian, A | 1 |
| Rocky, A | 1 |
| Raisi, A | 1 |
| Gerasimov, GA | 2 |
| An, S | 1 |
| Fan, L | 3 |
| Li, M | 3 |
| Wang, Z | 3 |
| Liu, S | 4 |
| Ji, Y | 1 |
| Liu, XL | 1 |
| Du, Y | 9 |
| Meng, F | 3 |
| Liu, P | 7 |
| Jia, Q | 1 |
| Li, W | 2 |
| Jiang, W | 2 |
| Ma, J | 4 |
| Zheng, H | 1 |
| Wang, P | 3 |
| Sun, D | 2 |
| Shen, H | 3 |
| Adaixo, R | 1 |
| Steiner, EM | 1 |
| Righetto, RD | 1 |
| Schmidt, A | 1 |
| Stahlberg, H | 1 |
| Taylor, NMI | 1 |
| Azevedo, FM | 2 |
| Machamba, AAL | 2 |
| Candido, AC | 2 |
| Pinto, CA | 2 |
| Lopes, SO | 2 |
| Macedo, MS | 1 |
| Ribeiro, SAV | 2 |
| Priore, SE | 2 |
| Franceschini, SDCC | 1 |
| Kuang Kuay, L | 1 |
| Ahmad, NA | 1 |
| Beng Chin, T | 1 |
| Ying Ying, C | 1 |
| Mahjom, M | 1 |
| Awaluddin, SM | 1 |
| Shawaluddin, NS | 1 |
| Tuan Lah, TMA | 1 |
| Aris, T | 2 |
| Winder, M | 1 |
| Kosztyła, Z | 1 |
| Boral, A | 1 |
| Kocełak, P | 1 |
| Chudek, J | 1 |
| Mersha, T | 1 |
| Derso, T | 1 |
| Jemal, M | 1 |
| Kedir, S | 1 |
| Mohammed, B | 1 |
| Asfaw, A | 1 |
| Tamiru, D | 1 |
| Belachew, T | 1 |
| Caprio, AM | 1 |
| Umano, GR | 1 |
| Luongo, C | 1 |
| Aiello, F | 1 |
| Dello Iacono, I | 1 |
| Palumbo, S | 1 |
| Miraglia Del Giudice, E | 1 |
| Grandone, A | 1 |
| Sasidharan Pillai, S | 1 |
| Quintos, JB | 1 |
| Mou, Y | 1 |
| Qu, T | 1 |
| Wang, R | 2 |
| Zhang, Y | 4 |
| He, Z | 1 |
| Gu, S | 1 |
| Connelly, KJ | 3 |
| Park, JJ | 3 |
| LaFranchi, SH | 3 |
| Ashrafian, H | 2 |
| Li, YZ | 1 |
| Teng, WP | 1 |
| Shan, ZY | 1 |
| Pearce, EN | 13 |
| Zimmermann, MB | 24 |
| Lin, Z | 1 |
| Lu, C | 1 |
| Teng, D | 4 |
| Sun, Y | 1 |
| Liu, T | 1 |
| Li, Y | 8 |
| Shan, Z | 9 |
| Teng, W | 10 |
| Lafta, MH | 1 |
| Jarad, A | 1 |
| Al Saad, KM | 1 |
| Filipan, D | 1 |
| Vidranski, V | 1 |
| Bosak Butković, M | 1 |
| Blažeković, I | 1 |
| Romić, M | 1 |
| Mihaljević, I | 1 |
| Bogović Crnčić, T | 1 |
| Kusić, Z | 2 |
| Šamija, I | 1 |
| Fröbe, A | 1 |
| Jukić, T | 1 |
| Platonova, NM | 1 |
| Isaeva, MP | 1 |
| Abdulkhabirova, FM | 1 |
| Zuraeva, ZT | 1 |
| Isaeva, US | 1 |
| Atabaeva, KV | 1 |
| Colque-Caro, LA | 1 |
| Acuña, F | 1 |
| Aguirre, LS | 1 |
| Avellaneda-Cáceres, A | 1 |
| Barbeito, CG | 1 |
| Signorini, M | 1 |
| Moore, DP | 1 |
| Micheloud, JF | 1 |
| Fan, X | 1 |
| Zhao, L | 1 |
| Wang, S | 3 |
| Song, K | 1 |
| Wang, B | 2 |
| Xie, Y | 1 |
| Jiang, Y | 2 |
| Lin, L | 1 |
| Cai, C | 1 |
| Yao, Y | 1 |
| Hassen, HY | 1 |
| Beyene, M | 1 |
| Ali, JH | 1 |
| Zang, J | 1 |
| Shi, Z | 1 |
| Zhu, Z | 1 |
| Song, J | 2 |
| Zou, S | 1 |
| Jin, W | 1 |
| Jia, X | 1 |
| Guo, C | 1 |
| Wang, Y | 11 |
| Cui, Y | 1 |
| Chen, C | 1 |
| Duan, Y | 1 |
| Wu, Y | 3 |
| Zhang, D | 1 |
| Li, F | 1 |
| Hou, C | 1 |
| Manousou, S | 1 |
| Stål, M | 1 |
| Eggertsen, R | 3 |
| Hoppe, M | 1 |
| Hulthén, L | 2 |
| Filipsson Nyström, H | 2 |
| Park, H | 1 |
| Kim, HI | 1 |
| Park, J | 1 |
| Park, SY | 1 |
| Kim, TH | 1 |
| Chung, JH | 1 |
| Choi, JY | 1 |
| Kim, SW | 1 |
| Çelmeli, G | 1 |
| Çürek, Y | 1 |
| Özen Küçükçetin, İ | 1 |
| Arslan Gülten, Z | 1 |
| Özdem, S | 1 |
| Akçurin, S | 3 |
| Bircan, İ | 3 |
| Majstorov, V | 1 |
| Miladinova, D | 1 |
| Kuzmanovska, S | 2 |
| Ittermann, T | 7 |
| Pop Gjorcheva, D | 1 |
| Vaskova, O | 2 |
| Ugrinska, A | 1 |
| Milevska Kostova, N | 1 |
| Karanfilski, B | 3 |
| Refetoff, S | 6 |
| Trimarchi, F | 4 |
| Martino, E | 6 |
| Bartalena, L | 4 |
| Gao, M | 1 |
| Chen, Y | 5 |
| Sun, H | 2 |
| Zhang, Q | 6 |
| Chen, W | 5 |
| Wang, W | 7 |
| Tan, L | 4 |
| Shen, J | 4 |
| Cheng, Y | 1 |
| Zhang, W | 5 |
| Jayatissa, R | 2 |
| Gorstein, J | 2 |
| Okosieme, OE | 1 |
| Lazarus, JH | 2 |
| Premawardhana, LD | 2 |
| Bhattacharyya, H | 1 |
| Nath, CK | 1 |
| Pala, S | 1 |
| Medhi, GK | 1 |
| Chutia, H | 1 |
| Mikosch, P | 4 |
| Trifina-Mikosch, E | 1 |
| Saidler, K | 1 |
| Kellner, J | 1 |
| Suhrau, S | 1 |
| Lopes-Pereira, M | 1 |
| Roque, S | 1 |
| Costa, P | 1 |
| Quialheiro, A | 1 |
| Santos, NC | 1 |
| Goios, A | 1 |
| Vilarinho, L | 1 |
| Correia-Neves, M | 1 |
| Palha, JA | 2 |
| Kusrini, I | 1 |
| Farebrother, J | 1 |
| Mulyantoro, DK | 1 |
| Opazo, MC | 1 |
| Coronado-Arrázola, I | 1 |
| Vallejos, OP | 1 |
| Moreno-Reyes, R | 3 |
| Fardella, C | 2 |
| Mosso, L | 1 |
| Kalergis, AM | 1 |
| Bueno, SM | 1 |
| Riedel, CA | 1 |
| Liu, M | 1 |
| Liu, Y | 3 |
| Peng, J | 2 |
| Liang, H | 1 |
| Wang, C | 2 |
| Jiang, J | 1 |
| Liu, X | 2 |
| Wei, W | 1 |
| Xu, N | 1 |
| Zhou, D | 1 |
| Zhang, J | 2 |
| Elias, E | 1 |
| Tsegaye, W | 1 |
| Stoecker, BJ | 5 |
| Gebreegziabher, T | 2 |
| Mazurina, NV | 1 |
| Galieva, MO | 1 |
| Darzhaa, AB | 1 |
| Sengi, YS | 1 |
| Gao, Y | 2 |
| Zhao, J | 10 |
| Yu, J | 2 |
| Liu, C | 2 |
| Chong, W | 3 |
| Mao, J | 3 |
| Herrera-Murgueitio, JA | 1 |
| Forero-Torres, AY | 1 |
| Tamara-Burgos, MA | 1 |
| Arriola-Salgado, MM | 1 |
| Gómez-Porras, EJ | 1 |
| Céspedes-Gaitán, SX | 1 |
| Umaña-Bautista, EJ | 1 |
| Herrera-Murgueitio, D | 1 |
| Torres-Muñoz, J | 1 |
| Galvis-Serrano, AM | 1 |
| Nieto-Díaz, A | 1 |
| Gaurav, K | 1 |
| Yadav, S | 1 |
| Kumar, S | 3 |
| Mishra, A | 1 |
| Godbole, MM | 1 |
| Singh, U | 1 |
| Mishra, SK | 1 |
| Castro, P | 1 |
| Werner, H | 1 |
| Marinho, PRS | 1 |
| Matos, AP | 1 |
| Pires, P | 1 |
| Araujo Júnior, E | 1 |
| de Souza Macedo, M | 1 |
| do Carmo Castro Franceschini, S | 1 |
| Bertinato, J | 1 |
| Abbag, FI | 2 |
| Abu-Eshy, SA | 2 |
| Mahfouz, AA | 3 |
| Alsaleem, MA | 1 |
| Alsaleem, SA | 1 |
| Patel, AA | 1 |
| Mirdad, TM | 1 |
| Shati, AA | 1 |
| Awadalla, NJ | 1 |
| Xiu, L | 1 |
| Zhong, G | 1 |
| Ma, X | 1 |
| Liang, Z | 1 |
| Xu, C | 1 |
| Luo, YJ | 1 |
| Willard, DL | 1 |
| Young, LS | 1 |
| He, X | 3 |
| Braverman, LE | 15 |
| Workie, SB | 1 |
| Abebe, YG | 1 |
| Gelaye, AA | 1 |
| Mekonen, TC | 1 |
| Fuse, Y | 2 |
| Fernando, GWAR | 1 |
| Liyanage, PLCL | 1 |
| Rajapaksha, AU | 1 |
| Vithanage, M | 1 |
| Nouri Saeidlou, S | 1 |
| Babaei, F | 1 |
| Ayremlou, P | 1 |
| Entezarmahdi, R | 1 |
| Tigabu, E | 1 |
| Bekele, KB | 1 |
| Dachew, BA | 1 |
| Delshad, H | 4 |
| Mirmiran, P | 6 |
| Abdollahi, Z | 1 |
| Salehi, F | 1 |
| Azizi, F | 16 |
| Hao, Y | 1 |
| Bian, J | 2 |
| Gyamfi, D | 1 |
| Wiafe, YA | 1 |
| Danquah, KO | 1 |
| Adankwah, E | 1 |
| Amissah, GA | 1 |
| Odame, A | 1 |
| Hardley, MT | 1 |
| Chon, AH | 1 |
| Mestman, J | 1 |
| Nguyen, CT | 1 |
| Geffner, ME | 1 |
| Chmait, RH | 1 |
| Bazargaliyev, Y | 1 |
| Batyrova, G | 1 |
| Zhamankulova, D | 1 |
| Agzamova, R | 1 |
| Fereja, M | 1 |
| Gebremedhin, S | 1 |
| Girma, M | 1 |
| Bauduer, F | 1 |
| Tankersley, KB | 1 |
| Shetty, A | 1 |
| Rao, CR | 1 |
| Kamath, A | 1 |
| Sp, V | 1 |
| Reddy T, SK | 1 |
| Khattak, RM | 2 |
| Saifullah, Z | 1 |
| Khadija, G | 1 |
| Fayyaz, A | 1 |
| Zaman, S | 1 |
| Gul, M | 1 |
| Khattak, MNK | 2 |
| Schauer, B | 1 |
| Völzke, H | 7 |
| He, Q | 1 |
| Su, XH | 4 |
| Fan, LJ | 1 |
| Meng, FG | 1 |
| Liu, LX | 1 |
| Liu, SJ | 5 |
| Angermayr, L | 2 |
| Clar, C | 3 |
| Parag, K | 1 |
| Kumar, D | 1 |
| Sinha, RR | 1 |
| Krishna, A | 1 |
| Singh, R | 1 |
| Wang, YY | 1 |
| Ni Gedeli, A | 1 |
| Fu, CW | 1 |
| Jiang, F | 3 |
| Zhao, Q | 3 |
| Wang, N | 3 |
| Jiang, QW | 1 |
| Menon, PSN | 1 |
| Bali, S | 2 |
| Tomar, A | 1 |
| Nayak, PK | 2 |
| Belwal, R | 1 |
| Wang, X | 3 |
| Bhattacharya, U | 1 |
| Chandra, AK | 6 |
| Santos, JAR | 1 |
| Christoforou, A | 1 |
| Trieu, K | 1 |
| McKenzie, BL | 1 |
| Downs, S | 1 |
| Billot, L | 1 |
| Webster, J | 1 |
| Paśko, P | 1 |
| Prochownik, E | 1 |
| Krośniak, M | 1 |
| Tyszka-Czochara, M | 1 |
| Francik, R | 1 |
| Marcinkowska, M | 1 |
| Sikora, J | 1 |
| Malinowski, M | 1 |
| Zagrodzki, P | 2 |
| Muktar, M | 1 |
| Roba, KT | 1 |
| Mengistie, B | 1 |
| Gebremichael, B | 1 |
| Tessema, AB | 1 |
| Kebede, MW | 1 |
| Wassie, MM | 1 |
| Middleton, P | 1 |
| Zhou, SJ | 1 |
| Baldini, E | 2 |
| Virili, C | 1 |
| D'Armiento, E | 2 |
| Centanni, M | 2 |
| Ulisse, S | 2 |
| Aghini Lombardi, F | 1 |
| Fiore, E | 1 |
| Tonacchera, M | 1 |
| Antonangeli, L | 6 |
| Rago, T | 8 |
| Frigeri, M | 1 |
| Provenzale, AM | 1 |
| Montanelli, L | 1 |
| Grasso, L | 6 |
| Pinchera, A | 9 |
| Vitti, P | 8 |
| Nyumuah, RO | 1 |
| Hoang, TC | 1 |
| Amoaful, EF | 1 |
| Agble, R | 1 |
| Meyer, M | 1 |
| Wirth, JP | 1 |
| Locatelli-Rossi, L | 1 |
| Panagides, D | 1 |
| Szybiński, Z | 11 |
| Nauman, J | 1 |
| Laxmaiah, A | 1 |
| Arlappa, N | 1 |
| Balakrishna, N | 1 |
| Mallikarjuna Rao, K | 1 |
| Galreddy, C | 1 |
| Ravindranath, M | 1 |
| Brahmam, GN | 1 |
| Kapil, U | 20 |
| Sareen, N | 6 |
| Bhadoria, AS | 4 |
| Swietaszczyk, C | 1 |
| Pilecki, SE | 1 |
| Kousar, J | 1 |
| Kawoosa, Z | 1 |
| Hamid, S | 2 |
| Munshi, IH | 1 |
| Rashid, AF | 1 |
| Lv, S | 5 |
| Xu, D | 8 |
| Chong, Z | 4 |
| Jia, L | 7 |
| Tsabolova, ZT | 1 |
| Zangieva, OD | 1 |
| Basieva, OO | 1 |
| Pandey, RM | 3 |
| Kabra, M | 2 |
| Jain, V | 2 |
| Vijay, J | 1 |
| Nigam, S | 1 |
| Khenduja, P | 2 |
| Rutherford, S | 2 |
| Zou, Y | 3 |
| Ding, G | 1 |
| Lou, X | 1 |
| Zhu, W | 1 |
| Mao, G | 1 |
| Zhou, J | 1 |
| Mo, Z | 1 |
| Ersino, G | 1 |
| Tadele, H | 1 |
| Bogale, A | 2 |
| Abuye, C | 3 |
| Chander, S | 1 |
| Huang, H | 1 |
| Zeng, J | 1 |
| Sun, C | 1 |
| Gao, T | 3 |
| Shi, R | 1 |
| Qi, T | 1 |
| Yin, H | 2 |
| Mei, L | 1 |
| Han, X | 1 |
| Cui, P | 1 |
| Krejbjerg, A | 1 |
| Bjergved, L | 1 |
| Pedersen, IB | 3 |
| Carlé, A | 3 |
| Jørgensen, T | 9 |
| Perrild, H | 10 |
| Ovesen, L | 9 |
| Rasmussen, LB | 5 |
| Knudsen, N | 10 |
| Laurberg, P | 10 |
| Kocak, M | 1 |
| Erem, C | 1 |
| Deger, O | 1 |
| Topbas, M | 1 |
| Ersoz, HO | 1 |
| Can, E | 1 |
| Kassim, IA | 1 |
| Moloney, G | 1 |
| Busili, A | 1 |
| Nur, AY | 1 |
| Paron, P | 1 |
| Jooste, P | 2 |
| Gadain, H | 1 |
| Seal, AJ | 2 |
| Mesele, M | 1 |
| Degu, G | 1 |
| Gebrehiwot, H | 1 |
| Uzun, H | 1 |
| Gozkaya, S | 1 |
| Yesildal, N | 1 |
| Okur, M | 1 |
| Arslanoglu, İ | 1 |
| Kocabay, K | 2 |
| Senses, DA | 1 |
| ANSELL, G | 1 |
| Yadav, K | 1 |
| Gopal, PG | 1 |
| Chaudhary, C | 2 |
| Terry-Berro, CB | 1 |
| Quintana-Jardines, I | 1 |
| de la Paz-Luna, M | 1 |
| García, J | 1 |
| Fernández-Bohórquez, R | 1 |
| Silvera-Téllez, D | 1 |
| Díaz-Fuentes, Y | 1 |
| Ferret-Martínez, A | 1 |
| Reyes-Fernández, D | 1 |
| Lewiński, A | 4 |
| Zygmunt, A | 3 |
| Girma, K | 1 |
| Nibret, E | 1 |
| Gedefaw, M | 1 |
| Evans, C | 1 |
| Barry Nix, A | 1 |
| Hillier, S | 1 |
| Moat, SJ | 1 |
| Prakash, S | 3 |
| Rendina, D | 1 |
| De Palma, D | 1 |
| De Filippo, G | 1 |
| De Pascale, F | 1 |
| Muscariello, R | 1 |
| Ippolito, R | 1 |
| Fazio, V | 1 |
| Fiengo, A | 1 |
| Benvenuto, D | 1 |
| Strazzullo, P | 1 |
| Galletti, F | 1 |
| Markel, H | 1 |
| Mortensen, M | 1 |
| Williamson, N | 1 |
| Davis, C | 1 |
| Kanyu Hsu, E | 1 |
| Javid, PJ | 1 |
| Horslen, S | 1 |
| Ong, CB | 1 |
| Herdt, TH | 1 |
| Fitzgerald, SD | 1 |
| Zhao, W | 1 |
| Han, C | 1 |
| Shi, X | 5 |
| Xiong, C | 1 |
| Sun, J | 1 |
| Chuot, CC | 1 |
| Galukande, M | 1 |
| Ibingira, C | 1 |
| Kisa, N | 1 |
| Fualal, JO | 1 |
| Jun, Z | 1 |
| Grimaldi, A | 2 |
| Kakande, B | 1 |
| Narayanan, K | 1 |
| Sebatta, E | 1 |
| Trucco, G | 1 |
| Mirabel, M | 1 |
| Ducloux, R | 1 |
| Okello, E | 1 |
| Marijon, E | 1 |
| Al-Fifi, SA | 1 |
| El-Wadie, H | 1 |
| Abdallah, SM | 1 |
| Musa, MG | 1 |
| Devansan, CS | 1 |
| Patel, A | 1 |
| Knowles, SO | 1 |
| Grace, ND | 1 |
| Boelaert, K | 1 |
| Doggui, R | 1 |
| El Atia, J | 1 |
| Thomas, T | 1 |
| Sreedharan, S | 1 |
| Khadilkar, UN | 1 |
| Deviprasad, D | 1 |
| Kamath, MP | 1 |
| Bhojwani, KM | 1 |
| Alva, A | 1 |
| Qureshi, IA | 1 |
| Khabaz, MN | 1 |
| Baig, M | 1 |
| Begum, B | 1 |
| Abdelrehaman, AS | 1 |
| Hussain, MB | 1 |
| Eastman, CJ | 5 |
| Zhao, Y | 1 |
| Fang, H | 2 |
| Fu, C | 2 |
| Xu, H | 1 |
| Wang, H | 3 |
| Yan, Y | 1 |
| Zhou, Y | 4 |
| Jiang, Q | 2 |
| Cheetham, T | 1 |
| Plumb, E | 1 |
| Callaghan, J | 1 |
| Jackson, M | 1 |
| Michaelis, L | 1 |
| Lyu, S | 1 |
| Karbownik-Lewińska, M | 1 |
| Santos, JE | 1 |
| Kalk, WJ | 1 |
| Freitas, M | 1 |
| Marques Carreira, I | 1 |
| Castelo Branco, M | 1 |
| Fernando, R | 1 |
| Pathmeswaran, A | 1 |
| Pinto, MD | 1 |
| Lu, S | 1 |
| Liang, S | 1 |
| Tang, KT | 1 |
| Wang, FF | 1 |
| Pan, WH | 1 |
| Lin, JD | 1 |
| Won, GS | 1 |
| Chau, WK | 1 |
| Lin, HD | 2 |
| Hsieh, YT | 1 |
| Xie, L | 1 |
| Nambiar, VS | 1 |
| Sofi, NY | 1 |
| Huang, P | 1 |
| Su, M | 1 |
| Shang, L | 3 |
| He, Y | 1 |
| Chen, Z | 3 |
| Wang, Q | 1 |
| Lowe, N | 1 |
| Westaway, E | 1 |
| Munir, A | 1 |
| Tahir, S | 1 |
| Dykes, F | 1 |
| Lhussier, M | 1 |
| McKeown, M | 1 |
| Zimmerman, M | 1 |
| Andersson, M | 6 |
| Stinca, S | 1 |
| Zaman, M | 1 |
| Coccaro, C | 1 |
| Tuccilli, C | 1 |
| Prinzi, N | 1 |
| Pepe, M | 2 |
| Del Maestro, F | 1 |
| Cacciola, G | 1 |
| Forlini, B | 1 |
| Verdolotti, S | 1 |
| Bononi, M | 1 |
| Nacca, R | 1 |
| Cirillo, G | 1 |
| Sasaki, Y | 1 |
| Kikuchi, A | 1 |
| Murai, M | 1 |
| Kanasugi, T | 1 |
| Isurugi, C | 1 |
| Oyama, R | 1 |
| Sugiyama, T | 1 |
| Gashu, D | 1 |
| Adish, A | 1 |
| Haki, GD | 1 |
| Bougma, K | 1 |
| Aboud, FE | 1 |
| Marquis, GS | 1 |
| Overcash, RT | 1 |
| Marc-Aurele, KL | 1 |
| Hull, AD | 1 |
| Ramos, GA | 1 |
| Booms, S | 1 |
| Hill, E | 1 |
| Kulhanek, L | 1 |
| Vredeveld, J | 1 |
| Gregg, B | 1 |
| Kudabaeva, KhI | 1 |
| Koshmaganbetova, GK | 1 |
| Bazargaliev, YSh | 1 |
| Baspakova, AM | 1 |
| Mao, X | 1 |
| Yan, C | 1 |
| Guo, X | 2 |
| Guo, Q | 1 |
| Liu, Z | 1 |
| Song, Z | 1 |
| Lin, N | 1 |
| Al-Dakheel, MH | 1 |
| Haridi, HK | 1 |
| Al-Bashir, BM | 1 |
| Al-Shingiti, A | 1 |
| Al-Shehri, S | 1 |
| Gassem, MA | 1 |
| Hussein, I | 1 |
| Aslami, AN | 1 |
| Ansari, MA | 1 |
| Khalique, N | 1 |
| von Oettingen, JE | 1 |
| Brathwaite, TD | 1 |
| Carpenter, C | 1 |
| Bonnell, R | 1 |
| Larco, P | 1 |
| Larco, NC | 1 |
| Jean-Baptiste, E | 1 |
| Brown, RS | 1 |
| Li, X | 1 |
| Carriquiry, AL | 1 |
| Vanderpump, MP | 1 |
| Fuziwara, CS | 1 |
| Kimura, ET | 1 |
| Abebe, Z | 1 |
| Gebeye, E | 1 |
| Tariku, A | 1 |
| Singh, I | 1 |
| Hershman, JM | 3 |
| Katagiri, R | 1 |
| Yuan, X | 1 |
| Kobayashi, S | 1 |
| Sasaki, S | 1 |
| Cui, SL | 1 |
| Liu, ShJ | 1 |
| Li, S | 1 |
| Wei, H | 1 |
| Zheng, Q | 1 |
| Mehran, L | 2 |
| Sheikholeslam, R | 4 |
| Ordookhani, A | 3 |
| Naghavi, M | 1 |
| Hedayati, M | 7 |
| Padyab, M | 1 |
| Lombard, F | 1 |
| Dalla-Vale, F | 1 |
| Veyrac, C | 1 |
| Plan, O | 1 |
| Cambonie, G | 1 |
| Picaud, JC | 1 |
| Verheesen, RH | 1 |
| Schweitzer, CM | 1 |
| Schmidt, CO | 2 |
| Kramer, A | 5 |
| Below, H | 6 |
| John, U | 3 |
| Thamm, M | 1 |
| Wallaschofski, H | 2 |
| Xu, J | 1 |
| Dong, HJ | 1 |
| Lu, BL | 1 |
| Li, SM | 2 |
| Zheng, QS | 1 |
| Zhuang, GX | 2 |
| Wang, YL | 2 |
| Ge, PF | 1 |
| Wang, GH | 1 |
| Zhang, YX | 1 |
| Wang, WH | 1 |
| Yao, L | 1 |
| Das, DK | 3 |
| Chakraborty, I | 3 |
| Biswas, AB | 3 |
| Saha, I | 1 |
| Mazumder, P | 1 |
| Saha, S | 1 |
| Bonofiglio, D | 1 |
| Catalano, S | 1 |
| Perri, A | 1 |
| Baldini, MP | 1 |
| Marsico, S | 1 |
| Tagarelli, A | 1 |
| Conforti, D | 1 |
| Guido, R | 2 |
| Andò, S | 1 |
| FERGUSON, JK | 1 |
| SELLERS, EA | 2 |
| KHAZAN, VB | 1 |
| GASSNER, FX | 1 |
| BARRETT, HW | 1 |
| GUSTAVSON, RG | 1 |
| OSMOND, A | 1 |
| CLEMENTS, FW | 4 |
| HAINES, SF | 2 |
| KEATING, FR | 3 |
| FINOCCHIARO, F | 1 |
| FINOCCHIARO, J | 1 |
| FINOCCHIARO, M | 1 |
| SOLEY, MH | 1 |
| MILLER, ER | 1 |
| CHAPMAN, EM | 2 |
| Costeira, MJ | 1 |
| Oliveira, P | 1 |
| Ares, S | 1 |
| de Escobar, GM | 2 |
| Thankachan, P | 1 |
| Muthayya, S | 1 |
| Goud, RB | 1 |
| Kurpad, AV | 1 |
| Hurrell, RF | 7 |
| Mansourian, AR | 1 |
| Ghaemi, EO | 1 |
| Ahmadi, AR | 1 |
| Saifi, A | 1 |
| Moradi, AV | 1 |
| Bakhshandeh-Nosrat, S | 1 |
| Keshteli, AH | 3 |
| Hashemipour, M | 6 |
| Siavash, M | 4 |
| Amini, M | 7 |
| Alissa, EM | 1 |
| AlShali, K | 1 |
| Ferns, GA | 1 |
| Bayram, F | 1 |
| Beyazyildiz, A | 1 |
| Gökçe, C | 1 |
| Budak, N | 1 |
| Erdoğan, N | 1 |
| Kurtoğlu, S | 1 |
| Kula, M | 1 |
| Unlühizarci, K | 1 |
| Keleştimur, F | 1 |
| Yuan, JS | 1 |
| Li, YO | 1 |
| Ue, JW | 1 |
| Wesley, AS | 1 |
| Diosady, LL | 1 |
| Erdoğan, MF | 3 |
| Demir, O | 1 |
| Emral, R | 2 |
| Kamel, AN | 1 |
| Erdoğan, G | 3 |
| Rose, M | 1 |
| Gordon, R | 1 |
| Skeaff, S | 1 |
| Davidson, J | 1 |
| Berhane, Y | 1 |
| Ersumo, T | 1 |
| Kamath, R | 2 |
| Bhat, V | 1 |
| Rao, RS | 2 |
| Acharya, D | 1 |
| Kotian, MS | 1 |
| Nayak, DS | 1 |
| Boy, E | 1 |
| Mannar, V | 1 |
| Pandav, C | 1 |
| de Benoist, B | 4 |
| Viteri, F | 1 |
| Fontaine, O | 1 |
| Hotz, C | 1 |
| Franzellin, F | 1 |
| Hyska, J | 1 |
| Bushi, E | 1 |
| Fanolla, A | 1 |
| Luisi, L | 1 |
| Bonetti, L | 1 |
| Morosetti, G | 1 |
| Radetti, G | 1 |
| Priya, R | 1 |
| Kotwal, A | 1 |
| Qadeer, I | 1 |
| Zhang, SB | 1 |
| Ji, XH | 1 |
| VanMiddlesworth, L | 2 |
| Marwaha, RK | 5 |
| Tandon, N | 5 |
| Desai, A | 2 |
| Kanwar, R | 3 |
| Mani, K | 1 |
| Kazi, TG | 2 |
| Kandhro, GA | 2 |
| Afridi, HI | 2 |
| Kazi, N | 2 |
| Baig, JA | 2 |
| Arain, MB | 2 |
| Shah, AQ | 2 |
| Syed, N | 1 |
| Kolachi, NF | 2 |
| Khan, S | 2 |
| Assey, VD | 3 |
| Peterson, S | 3 |
| Kimboka, S | 1 |
| Ngemera, D | 1 |
| Mgoba, C | 2 |
| Ruhiye, DM | 1 |
| Ndossi, GD | 2 |
| Greiner, T | 4 |
| Tylleskär, T | 1 |
| Thomas, Jde V | 1 |
| Collett-Solberg, PF | 1 |
| Santesmases, MJ | 1 |
| Karger, S | 1 |
| Schötz, S | 1 |
| Stumvoll, M | 1 |
| Berger, F | 1 |
| Führer, D | 2 |
| Zhang, Z | 1 |
| Ge, P | 1 |
| Hampel, R | 2 |
| Bennöhr, G | 1 |
| Gordalla, A | 2 |
| SOFFER, LJ | 1 |
| VOLTERRA, M | 1 |
| LAROCHE, G | 3 |
| HERTZ, S | 1 |
| ROBERTS, A | 1 |
| McCLENDON, JF | 3 |
| FOSTER, WC | 3 |
| DE CASTRO, J | 1 |
| VIVIANI MATTOSO, I | 1 |
| O'SHEA, EM | 1 |
| GREENWALD, I | 6 |
| Lv, SM | 1 |
| Xie, LJ | 1 |
| Zhou, RH | 1 |
| Chong, ZS | 1 |
| Jia, LH | 1 |
| Jing, MA | 1 |
| Elahi, S | 1 |
| Rizvi, NB | 1 |
| Nagra, SA | 1 |
| Arena Ansótegui, J | 1 |
| Ares Segura, S | 1 |
| Soheilipour, F | 1 |
| Kelishadi, R | 3 |
| Giray, B | 2 |
| Arnaud, J | 1 |
| Sayek, I | 1 |
| Favier, A | 1 |
| Hincal, F | 2 |
| Feng, C | 1 |
| Liu, D | 1 |
| Wei, Q | 1 |
| Wang, L | 1 |
| Asakura, Y | 1 |
| Narumi, S | 1 |
| Muroya, K | 1 |
| Fujita, K | 1 |
| Aida, N | 1 |
| Hasagawa, T | 1 |
| Adachi, M | 1 |
| Langmár, Z | 1 |
| Chudasama, RK | 1 |
| Verma, PB | 1 |
| Mahajan, RG | 1 |
| Berg, G | 3 |
| Gramatkowski, E | 1 |
| Hansson, M | 1 |
| Milakovic, M | 2 |
| Nyström, E | 2 |
| Abebe, Y | 1 |
| Ketema, K | 1 |
| Hambidge, KM | 1 |
| Calebiro, D | 1 |
| Porazzi, P | 1 |
| Bonomi, M | 1 |
| Lisi, S | 1 |
| Grindati, A | 1 |
| De Nittis, D | 1 |
| Fugazzola, L | 1 |
| Marinò, M | 1 |
| Bottà, G | 1 |
| Persani, L | 1 |
| Bourcigaux, N | 1 |
| Lepoutre-Lussey, C | 1 |
| Guéchot, J | 1 |
| Donadille, B | 1 |
| Faugeron, I | 1 |
| Ouzounian, S | 1 |
| Christin-Maître, S | 1 |
| Bouchard, P | 1 |
| Duron, F | 1 |
| Lieberman, DM | 1 |
| Lin, AC | 1 |
| Chiesa, A | 2 |
| Rivolta, CM | 1 |
| Targovnik, HM | 1 |
| Gruñeiro-Papendieck, L | 2 |
| LEBLOND, CP | 5 |
| FERTMAN, MB | 1 |
| WOLFF, J | 8 |
| CHAIKOFF, IL | 1 |
| McKNIGHT, RB | 1 |
| KIMBALL, OP | 3 |
| SALTER, WT | 1 |
| CORTELL, RE | 1 |
| McKAY, EA | 1 |
| PUPPEL, ID | 1 |
| Selamat, R | 1 |
| Mohamud, WN | 1 |
| Zainuddin, AA | 1 |
| Rahim, NS | 1 |
| Ghaffar, SA | 1 |
| DU, D | 1 |
| Li, XW | 1 |
| Wang, HY | 1 |
| Li, SH | 1 |
| Nima, C | 1 |
| Danzeng, S | 1 |
| Chudasama, R | 1 |
| Patel, UV | 1 |
| R, R | 1 |
| Verma, PH | 1 |
| Hilty, FM | 1 |
| Slater, S | 1 |
| Dvoráková, M | 1 |
| Hill, M | 1 |
| Cerovská, J | 1 |
| Bílek, R | 1 |
| Hoskovcová, P | 1 |
| Zamrazil, V | 2 |
| Zhang, S | 1 |
| Su, X | 1 |
| Shen, Y | 1 |
| Han, H | 1 |
| Hatch, M | 2 |
| Polyanskaya, O | 1 |
| McConnell, R | 1 |
| Gong, Z | 1 |
| Drozdovitch, V | 1 |
| Rozhko, A | 1 |
| Prokopovich, A | 1 |
| Petrenko, S | 2 |
| Brenner, A | 1 |
| Zablotska, L | 1 |
| Singer, J | 1 |
| Eszlinger, M | 1 |
| Wicht, J | 1 |
| Paschke, R | 3 |
| Teng, X | 5 |
| Lai, Y | 1 |
| Shan, L | 1 |
| Bai, X | 1 |
| Li, N | 1 |
| Li, Z | 1 |
| Xing, Q | 1 |
| Xue, H | 1 |
| Zhu, L | 1 |
| Hou, X | 2 |
| Fan, C | 3 |
| Ilyés, I | 2 |
| Rhee, SS | 1 |
| Pino, S | 4 |
| Penín, M | 1 |
| Rodríguez, R | 1 |
| Luna, R | 1 |
| Song, YY | 1 |
| Mu, LH | 1 |
| Li, G | 1 |
| Dou, GW | 1 |
| Li, XS | 1 |
| Qian, BS | 1 |
| Chen, JL | 1 |
| Luo, M | 1 |
| Wadhwa, SK | 1 |
| Ribeiro, AR | 1 |
| Ribeiro, L | 1 |
| Sæle, O | 1 |
| Dinis, MT | 1 |
| Moren, M | 1 |
| Nautsch, A | 1 |
| Remer, T | 1 |
| Gärtner, R | 6 |
| Wémeau, JL | 2 |
| Garg, MK | 2 |
| Sastry, A | 2 |
| Narang, A | 1 |
| Arora, S | 1 |
| Bhadra, K | 2 |
| Andersen, S | 1 |
| Cerqueira, C | 1 |
| Vejberg, P | 1 |
| Vasileiadis, I | 1 |
| Karakostas, E | 1 |
| Charitoudis, G | 1 |
| Stavrianaki, A | 1 |
| Kapetanakis, S | 1 |
| Kouraklis, G | 1 |
| Karatzas, T | 1 |
| Aydin, LY | 1 |
| Aydin, Y | 1 |
| Besir, FH | 1 |
| Fahri Besir, H | 1 |
| Demirin, H | 1 |
| Yildirim, H | 1 |
| Önder, E | 1 |
| Dumlu, T | 1 |
| Celbek, G | 1 |
| Sui, HX | 1 |
| Li, JW | 1 |
| Mao, WF | 1 |
| Zhu, JH | 1 |
| He, YN | 1 |
| Song, XY | 1 |
| Ma, N | 1 |
| Zhang, L | 1 |
| Liu, SN | 1 |
| Liu, ZP | 1 |
| Li, FQ | 1 |
| Zosin, I | 1 |
| Balaş, M | 1 |
| Amouzegar, A | 1 |
| Hussein, IS | 1 |
| Min, Y | 1 |
| Ghebremeskel, K | 1 |
| Gaffar, AM | 2 |
| Trofimiuk-Müldner, M | 1 |
| Buziak-Bereza, M | 5 |
| Walczycka, L | 1 |
| Hubalewska-Dydejczyk, A | 2 |
| van Ree, RM | 1 |
| van Mierlo, TD | 1 |
| Verburgt, W | 1 |
| Campbell, AJ | 1 |
| Croser, EL | 1 |
| Milne, ME | 1 |
| Hodge, PJ | 1 |
| Webb Ware, JK | 1 |
| Albers, M | 1 |
| Friedrich, N | 1 |
| Nauck, M | 3 |
| Ramos, JC | 1 |
| Lacerda Filho, Ld | 1 |
| DeMartini, Ade A | 1 |
| Silveira, RB | 1 |
| Pereira, RM | 1 |
| Sandrini Neto, R | 1 |
| França, SN | 1 |
| Caron, P | 3 |
| Lehert, P | 1 |
| Picard, S | 1 |
| Landron, F | 1 |
| Kaur, J | 1 |
| Gupta, S | 1 |
| Vandevijvere, S | 1 |
| Mourri, AB | 1 |
| Amsalkhir, S | 1 |
| Avni, F | 1 |
| Van Oyen, H | 1 |
| Ganie, MA | 1 |
| Singh, S | 1 |
| Chi, H | 1 |
| Li, L | 1 |
| Morris, AL | 1 |
| Stremme, DW | 1 |
| Sheppard, BJ | 1 |
| Walsh, MT | 1 |
| Farina, LL | 1 |
| Francis-Floyd, R | 1 |
| Hughes, K | 1 |
| Eastman, C | 2 |
| Karatoprak, C | 1 |
| Kartal, I | 1 |
| Kayatas, K | 1 |
| Ozdemir, A | 1 |
| Yolbas, S | 1 |
| Meric, K | 1 |
| Demirtunc, R | 1 |
| Alsanosy, RM | 1 |
| Khalafalla, HE | 1 |
| Mahfouz, MS | 1 |
| Zaid, AN | 1 |
| Bani, IA | 1 |
| Leung, AM | 1 |
| Pathak, R | 1 |
| Ahluwalia, SK | 1 |
| Goel, RK | 1 |
| Devgan, S | 1 |
| Cao, YQ | 1 |
| Zhu, XN | 1 |
| Dou, YG | 1 |
| Li, HB | 1 |
| Sun, W | 1 |
| Zheng, J | 1 |
| Craesmeyer, C | 1 |
| Baumeister, S | 1 |
| Mahmud, N | 1 |
| Das, A | 1 |
| Nair, NS | 1 |
| Sarker, FH | 1 |
| Taufiqun-Nessa, UK | 1 |
| Chowdhury, SA | 1 |
| Kunachowicz, H | 1 |
| Stos, K | 1 |
| Stibilj, V | 2 |
| Szponar, L | 1 |
| Okolska, G | 1 |
| Wojtasik, A | 1 |
| Ratkovska, B | 1 |
| Gembicki, M | 3 |
| Huszno, B | 5 |
| Trofimiuk, M | 4 |
| Przybylik-Mazurek, E | 3 |
| Gołkowski, F | 5 |
| Pantofliński, J | 2 |
| Biswas, S | 1 |
| Nandy, S | 1 |
| Mitra, J | 1 |
| Markou, KB | 3 |
| Georgopoulos, NA | 3 |
| Makri, M | 2 |
| Anastasiou, E | 3 |
| Vlasopoulou, B | 2 |
| Lazarou, N | 2 |
| Deville, L | 1 |
| Megreli, C | 1 |
| Vagenakis, GA | 3 |
| Sakellaropoulos, GC | 1 |
| Jabbarov, R | 1 |
| Kerimova, MG | 1 |
| Mamedgasanov, RM | 1 |
| Vagenakis, AG | 5 |
| Bettendorf, M | 1 |
| Wu, T | 2 |
| Liu, G | 2 |
| Li, P | 2 |
| Aramrattana, A | 1 |
| Limpijarnkit, L | 1 |
| Leelapat, P | 1 |
| Sriphrapradang, A | 1 |
| Mangklabruks, A | 1 |
| Pruenglampoo, S | 1 |
| Vachiranakorn, J | 1 |
| Rajatanavin, R | 2 |
| Goh, CC | 1 |
| Hu, F | 3 |
| Shong, S | 1 |
| Jin, Y | 4 |
| Guan, H | 5 |
| Yang, F | 5 |
| Hu, X | 1 |
| Ray, I | 2 |
| Zeder, C | 6 |
| Chaouki, N | 6 |
| Torresani, T | 7 |
| Saad, A | 2 |
| Navai, L | 1 |
| Fattahi, F | 1 |
| Rastmanesh, R | 1 |
| Gerber, AR | 1 |
| Gootnick, DB | 1 |
| Khan, LK | 2 |
| Li, R | 2 |
| Heinisch, M | 2 |
| Kumnig, G | 2 |
| Asböck, D | 1 |
| Gallowitsch, HJ | 3 |
| Kresnik, E | 2 |
| Gomez, I | 3 |
| Unterweger, O | 2 |
| Lind, P | 3 |
| Igerc, I | 1 |
| Aigner, H | 1 |
| Grant, CS | 1 |
| Skeaff, SA | 1 |
| Thomson, CD | 2 |
| Gibson, RS | 1 |
| Cavaliere, R | 2 |
| Aghini-Lombardi, F | 9 |
| McDonnell, CM | 1 |
| Harris, M | 1 |
| Zacharin, MR | 1 |
| Aminorroya, A | 1 |
| Rezvanian, H | 4 |
| Malik, M | 1 |
| Bebars, E | 1 |
| Bakir, A | 1 |
| Singh, P | 5 |
| Pathak, P | 3 |
| Singh, C | 1 |
| Sebotsa, ML | 3 |
| Dannhauser, A | 3 |
| Jooste, PL | 6 |
| Joubert, G | 3 |
| Mann, JI | 1 |
| Aitken, E | 1 |
| Moretti, D | 1 |
| Glinoer, D | 7 |
| Simsek, E | 2 |
| Safak, A | 1 |
| Yavuz, O | 1 |
| Aras, S | 1 |
| Dogan, S | 1 |
| Bülow, I | 4 |
| Sowinski, J | 3 |
| Bandurska-Stankiewicz, E | 1 |
| Dorant, B | 1 |
| Hubalewska-Hoła, A | 1 |
| Bałdys-Waligórska, A | 1 |
| Sowa-Staszczak, A | 1 |
| Svinaryov, M | 1 |
| Aranovich, V | 1 |
| Kouloubi, K | 1 |
| Theodosopoulos, N | 1 |
| Veizis, A | 1 |
| Sakellaropoulos, G | 1 |
| Stachura, J | 1 |
| Brahmbhatt, SR | 3 |
| Brahmbhatt, RM | 3 |
| Boyages, SC | 6 |
| Chen, K | 2 |
| Wang, JY | 1 |
| Shui, LM | 1 |
| Zhang, JH | 1 |
| Bao, JM | 1 |
| Zhao, YW | 1 |
| van Wuijckhuise, L | 1 |
| Groeneveld, AG | 1 |
| Counotte, GH | 1 |
| Kock, P | 1 |
| Hassanien, MH | 1 |
| Hussein, LA | 1 |
| Robinson, EN | 1 |
| Preston Mercer, L | 1 |
| Kapucu, LO | 1 |
| Azizoglu, F | 1 |
| Ayvaz, G | 1 |
| Karakoc, A | 1 |
| Cherinet, A | 1 |
| Kelbessa, U | 1 |
| Mazziotti, G | 1 |
| Parkes, AB | 1 |
| Adams, H | 1 |
| Smyth, PP | 3 |
| Smith, DF | 3 |
| Kaluarachi, WN | 1 |
| Wijeyaratne, CN | 1 |
| Jayasinghe, A | 1 |
| de Silva, DG | 1 |
| Igari, T | 1 |
| Yamada, C | 3 |
| Sakano, S | 1 |
| Ito, H | 1 |
| Umenai, T | 2 |
| Irie, M | 1 |
| Rossi, L | 1 |
| Branca, F | 1 |
| GONGORA Y LOPEZ, J | 1 |
| MEJIA CAICEDO, F | 1 |
| SCHAFER, P | 1 |
| BRUSH, BE | 2 |
| ALTLAND, JK | 2 |
| PAPPER, S | 1 |
| BURROWS, BA | 1 |
| INGBAR, SH | 5 |
| SISSON, JH | 1 |
| ROSS, JF | 1 |
| AXELRAD, AA | 3 |
| MARINONI, U | 2 |
| PAOLINO, W | 1 |
| ZAMBELLI, E | 1 |
| NICOD, JL | 2 |
| HERLITZ, G | 1 |
| LAROCHE, C | 1 |
| SEED, L | 5 |
| JAFFE, B | 1 |
| KRAUS, K | 1 |
| GUINET, P | 4 |
| BERGER, M | 8 |
| DE JOSSELIN DE JONG, R | 1 |
| ZIMMERMAN, LM | 1 |
| LASER, S | 1 |
| MEANS, JH | 1 |
| RIDDELL, V | 1 |
| FRIEDELL, MT | 2 |
| BRULL, L | 3 |
| MULLER, JH | 1 |
| BRUNNER, C | 1 |
| SCRIMSHAW, NS | 2 |
| CABEZAS, A | 1 |
| CASTILLO, F | 1 |
| MENDEZ, J | 1 |
| SIMONNET, H | 1 |
| WESPI, HJ | 6 |
| MORET, R | 1 |
| SCHEIDER, H | 1 |
| LIGDAS, E | 1 |
| WILKINS, L | 2 |
| CLAYTON, GW | 2 |
| BUYDENS, MR | 1 |
| STANBURY, JB | 14 |
| TAYLOR, S | 2 |
| HOLMAN, JC | 2 |
| MATOVINOVIC, J | 5 |
| RAMALINGASWAMI, V | 3 |
| STACPOOLE, HH | 1 |
| MORETTI, E | 1 |
| RODRIGUEZ MORENO, FF | 1 |
| MORREALE DE CASTRO, G | 2 |
| ESCOBAR DEL REY, F | 5 |
| MORA LARA, JR | 1 |
| ORTIZ DE LANDAZURI, E | 5 |
| MASTROENI MARISCA, P | 1 |
| MAY, R | 1 |
| BERTHRONG, M | 1 |
| FORBES, JA | 1 |
| HIILESMAA, V | 1 |
| THALMANN, A | 1 |
| BROCK, N | 1 |
| LORENZ, D | 1 |
| PIETZ, C | 1 |
| MORA, JR | 1 |
| ARANZANA, A | 1 |
| SCHELLER, EF | 1 |
| PIGHINI, G | 1 |
| TIMPANO, P | 2 |
| DE LAOSA CAPOTE, O | 1 |
| KENYON, F | 1 |
| KELLY, HJ | 1 |
| MACY, IG | 1 |
| PELTOLA, P | 1 |
| VARTIAINEN, A | 1 |
| PORTERFIELD, JD | 1 |
| WILLIAMS, I | 1 |
| WILSON, DC | 1 |
| GRUNDY, HM | 1 |
| STEEL, RW | 1 |
| EDDY, TP | 1 |
| CHESKY, VE | 3 |
| HELLWIG, CA | 3 |
| STOFFER, RP | 2 |
| PERINETTI, H | 4 |
| CZYZEWSKI, K | 2 |
| FALKIEWICZ, A | 3 |
| PACYNSKI, A | 2 |
| TARNAWSKI, S | 2 |
| WOLF, W | 1 |
| HOSTOMSKA, L | 1 |
| HORACKOVA, M | 1 |
| HRUBCOVA, M | 1 |
| MALY, V | 1 |
| ABALLI, AJ | 1 |
| COSTALES, F | 1 |
| PRENDES, Z | 1 |
| LARSSON, LG | 2 |
| VERGOZ, C | 1 |
| BOULARD, C | 1 |
| BERNARD, P | 1 |
| HIPSLEY, EH | 1 |
| DE VENANZI, F | 4 |
| ROCHE, M | 5 |
| RODRIGUEZ, RO | 1 |
| GERARDI, A | 4 |
| MENDEZ, JL | 1 |
| SPINETTIBERTI, M | 1 |
| MENDEZ-MARTINEZ, J | 3 |
| FORERO, J | 3 |
| LAMBERG, BA | 12 |
| WAHLBERG, P | 6 |
| KUHLBACK, B | 3 |
| RODRIGUEZ MORENO, F | 1 |
| IBANEZ GONZALEZ, R | 2 |
| CORCOS, A | 1 |
| MOKADDEM, S | 1 |
| STA-M'RAD, A | 1 |
| EINHORN, J | 2 |
| VANDERLAAN, WP | 3 |
| RAKSANYI, A | 2 |
| SOS, J | 2 |
| SZABO, G | 3 |
| COLL, E | 2 |
| SPINETTI-BERTI, M | 2 |
| VERA, J | 2 |
| ABBATT, JD | 2 |
| DONIACH, I | 3 |
| HOWARD-FLANDERS, P | 2 |
| LOGOTHETOPOULOS, JH | 2 |
| BUZINA, R | 3 |
| HORVAT, A | 3 |
| MIKIC, F | 1 |
| HORGAS, D | 1 |
| WERNER, SC | 5 |
| BLOCK, RJ | 2 |
| MANDL, RH | 2 |
| KASSENAAR, AA | 2 |
| HERNBERG, CA | 2 |
| STENIUS, K | 2 |
| SILINK, K | 1 |
| REISENAUER, R | 2 |
| CASSANO, C | 5 |
| BASCHIERI, L | 6 |
| ANDREANI, D | 4 |
| SHICHIJO, K | 1 |
| YAMADA, T | 7 |
| SHIMIZU, T | 1 |
| PITT-RIVERS, P | 1 |
| HUBBLE, D | 1 |
| HOATHER, WH | 1 |
| KUNSTADTER, RH | 1 |
| KOHLENBRENER, RM | 1 |
| OLINER, L | 1 |
| WALTHARD, B | 2 |
| DOERING, P | 1 |
| CORTESE, M | 1 |
| MAZZEO, F | 1 |
| MESS, B | 2 |
| KUMMER, P | 1 |
| BANSI, HW | 2 |
| WASCHULEWSKI, H | 1 |
| VERAIN, A | 2 |
| BEIERWALTES, WH | 2 |
| SHVETS, AS | 1 |
| UDOD, VM | 2 |
| FICARRA, BJ | 1 |
| ZIPPEL, R | 1 |
| CORRENS, HJ | 1 |
| WEGELIUS, O | 1 |
| HELLSTROM, G | 1 |
| FORSIUS, PI | 1 |
| CASSANO, G | 1 |
| JOHNSEN, S | 1 |
| MOSIER, HD | 1 |
| VAN MIDDLESWORTH, L | 3 |
| JAGIELLO, G | 1 |
| SWENSON, RE | 1 |
| SMITH, W | 1 |
| WAGNER, HN | 1 |
| ROCHE, J | 1 |
| JOSEPH, R | 1 |
| MICHEL, R | 1 |
| TUBIANA, M | 9 |
| JOB, JC | 4 |
| RIBIERRE, M | 1 |
| FELLINGER, K | 2 |
| EGERT, H | 1 |
| HOFER, R | 1 |
| VETTER, H | 1 |
| MILUTINOVIC, P | 2 |
| VIDOVIC, V | 2 |
| MAVER, H | 1 |
| FERRARIS, GM | 2 |
| MAROCCO, F | 4 |
| ZOPPETTI, G | 9 |
| AMERIO, F | 1 |
| FLORINSKII, VA | 1 |
| GAUTIER, E | 1 |
| ROSSI, E | 1 |
| DIMITRIADOU, A | 3 |
| FRASER, R | 3 |
| DORTA, T | 1 |
| MYHILL, J | 2 |
| ODDIE, TH | 1 |
| RUNDLE, FF | 1 |
| HALES, IB | 1 |
| THOMAS, ID | 1 |
| NIKOLAENKO, NF | 1 |
| PETERFFY, P | 2 |
| KEREKES, S | 1 |
| FODOR, B | 1 |
| KAVTREVA, AI | 1 |
| KOUTRAS, DA | 20 |
| ALEXANDER, WD | 10 |
| BUCHANAN, WW | 2 |
| CROOKS, J | 4 |
| WAYNE, EJ | 1 |
| LANGER, P | 4 |
| HIRSCH, M | 1 |
| LUPULESCU, A | 5 |
| NICOLESCU CATARGI, A | 1 |
| NICULESCU ZINCA, D | 1 |
| MORNEX, R | 2 |
| PEYRIN, JO | 3 |
| POMMATAU, E | 1 |
| RIFFAT, G | 1 |
| ALBRIGHT, EC | 2 |
| GORDON, ES | 2 |
| FREEMAN, DJ | 1 |
| ATTIE, JN | 1 |
| CHAVARRIA, C | 1 |
| MUNOS-FERREIRA, G | 1 |
| GUEVARA, G | 1 |
| RUPP, JJ | 1 |
| PASCHKIS, KE | 1 |
| DE MOERLOOSE, J | 1 |
| DEGROOT, LJ | 8 |
| FRANCOIS, PE | 1 |
| FOLLIS, RH | 8 |
| HADDAD, HM | 1 |
| SIDBURY, JB | 1 |
| COSTA, A | 15 |
| MORTARA, M | 2 |
| WELCH, JW | 1 |
| McCUSKER, EN | 1 |
| TURAKULOV, IaKh | 2 |
| DOWLING, JT | 1 |
| FREINKEL, N | 1 |
| ESER, S | 1 |
| ESTEBAN VELASCO, J | 1 |
| MORATA GARCIA, F | 1 |
| HIGUERA ROJAS, J | 1 |
| de FONSECA, HP | 1 |
| GARAGASH'IAN, AA | 1 |
| GREER, MA | 4 |
| WHALLON, J | 1 |
| HERNBERG, S | 1 |
| FORTELIUS, P | 1 |
| HINTZE, G | 5 |
| MALM, P | 1 |
| SHTIFANOVA, AK | 1 |
| STAIB, I | 1 |
| NIEPMANN, W | 1 |
| JONES, SL | 1 |
| KUSAKABE, T | 5 |
| MIYAKE, T | 2 |
| LENTI, R | 3 |
| YACIOFANO, CA | 1 |
| PHILBERT, M | 1 |
| GEDALIA, I | 1 |
| BRAND, N | 1 |
| GIATSINTOVA, PP | 1 |
| HARRISON, MT | 4 |
| HARDEN, RM | 8 |
| FRAHM, H | 2 |
| FISCHER, PA | 1 |
| HOLZAPFEL, O | 1 |
| POLITZER, WM | 1 |
| MUNOZ, JA | 1 |
| REINWEIN, D | 8 |
| KLEIN, E | 5 |
| RICCABONA, G | 8 |
| JANSSEN, MA | 1 |
| SCHMIDT, HJ | 1 |
| HENNING, N | 1 |
| WITTE, S | 1 |
| VACHON, A | 1 |
| GABRIELE, R | 1 |
| WILFLINGSEDER, P | 1 |
| WYNN, J | 2 |
| VAN WYK, JJ | 1 |
| DEISS, WP | 1 |
| GRAHAM, JB | 1 |
| SCICHIJO, K | 1 |
| CHEKHERDEMIAN, M | 1 |
| LANTOS, C | 1 |
| POUMEAU-DELILLE, G | 1 |
| COTTINO, F | 9 |
| DECOURT, J | 1 |
| SAVOIE, JC | 3 |
| de GENNES, J | 1 |
| JUNGERS, P | 1 |
| von HARNACK, G | 1 |
| HORST, W | 2 |
| LENZ, W | 2 |
| GILBOA, Y | 1 |
| BER, A | 1 |
| LEWITUS, Z | 2 |
| HASENFRATZ, J | 1 |
| MILCU, SM | 1 |
| PETROVICI, A | 1 |
| KLEINSORG, H | 1 |
| KOENIG, MP | 2 |
| KNAPPE, G | 1 |
| GREENSPAN, FS | 1 |
| LOWENSTEIN, JM | 1 |
| SPILKER, P | 1 |
| CRAIG, S | 1 |
| LOUW, JH | 1 |
| STEINITZ, K | 1 |
| KARLSSON, R | 1 |
| OUCHI, K | 1 |
| ONATIVIA, A | 2 |
| BECKERS, C | 11 |
| VANDENSCHRIECK, HG | 1 |
| DEVISSCHER, M | 4 |
| CHOUFOER, JC | 4 |
| QUERIDO, A | 3 |
| CHARKES, ND | 1 |
| SKLAROFF, DM | 1 |
| ISLAMBEKOV, RK | 2 |
| ARIPOV, DA | 1 |
| LITVAK, J | 2 |
| RIESCO, J | 1 |
| ATRIAREYES, A | 1 |
| LOPEZ, O | 2 |
| ARMENDARIS, R | 1 |
| MOSSNAIM, D | 1 |
| ZANZI, I | 1 |
| OBERHAUSER, E | 1 |
| ORTEGA, F | 1 |
| SHINKERMAN, NM | 1 |
| KRASOVSKII, AP | 1 |
| BELLION, B | 1 |
| CHIARLE, S | 1 |
| ROSA, U | 1 |
| SCASSELLATI, GA | 1 |
| ORSELLO, S | 1 |
| HENI, F | 1 |
| SIEBNER, H | 1 |
| BRAKIER, T | 1 |
| MERCHIE, G | 1 |
| NIZET, A | 1 |
| STRAUS, H | 1 |
| BOGUSZ, J | 1 |
| FRASER, GR | 2 |
| TROTTER, WR | 1 |
| HUBER, P | 3 |
| OBERDISSE, E | 1 |
| STEINER, H | 8 |
| MAISTERRENA, JA | 5 |
| TOVAR, E | 5 |
| CANCINO, A | 1 |
| SERRANO, O | 1 |
| STOLE, V | 1 |
| CARROZZINI, B | 1 |
| FERRARI, R | 1 |
| DEGLIATTI, B | 1 |
| DECROMBRUGGHE, B | 2 |
| HERVEG, JP | 1 |
| WIBERG, GS | 1 |
| CARTER, JR | 1 |
| STEPHENSON, NR | 1 |
| HEEDMAN, PA | 1 |
| JACOBSON, B | 1 |
| BAUMANN, T | 1 |
| SCHAERER, K | 1 |
| HERREN, C | 1 |
| GENNARELLI, L | 2 |
| Vought, RL | 5 |
| London, WT | 4 |
| SCHAISON, G | 1 |
| SAETERBORG, NE | 1 |
| ROY, S | 1 |
| DEO, MG | 2 |
| Socolow, EL | 2 |
| Suzuki, M | 1 |
| GELLER, J | 1 |
| RETTIG, J | 1 |
| FEDERMAN, DD | 1 |
| GODON, C | 1 |
| DEPALACIOSMATEOS, JM | 1 |
| KOSAKOWSKY, W | 1 |
| GORDON, JE | 1 |
| ZABUGINA, EA | 1 |
| LOS, LI | 1 |
| POLIAKOVA, EG | 1 |
| PISTNITSKAIR, LK | 1 |
| SAXENA, KM | 1 |
| CRAWFORD, JD | 1 |
| TALBOT, NB | 1 |
| ERCKERT, W | 1 |
| ABOUL-KHAIR, SA | 2 |
| YOUNGSON, A | 1 |
| ROW, VV | 1 |
| JOHNSTON, MW | 1 |
| EZRIN, C | 1 |
| VOLPE, R | 1 |
| INADA, M | 1 |
| KOSHIYAMA, K | 1 |
| TORIZUKA, K | 1 |
| AKAGI, H | 1 |
| DEGROSSI, O | 1 |
| CERIANI, R | 1 |
| FORCMER, H | 1 |
| ALTSCHULER, N | 2 |
| ENRIORI, C | 1 |
| HIGGINS, HP | 1 |
| ELKAN, I | 1 |
| DIOSY, A | 1 |
| BAYLEY, TA | 1 |
| BUCKLEY, GC | 1 |
| DUBOVYI, ED | 1 |
| VORONENKO, TV | 1 |
| DEMIDAS, VV | 1 |
| ZYCHOWICZ, C | 1 |
| THOMAS, HM | 1 |
| SALABE, GB | 3 |
| TONELLI, S | 4 |
| MINOZZI, M | 4 |
| FAGGIANO, M | 4 |
| COLIGIANNI, A | 1 |
| ORIO, F | 3 |
| PAPA, C | 1 |
| WAYNE, E | 2 |
| HIGUCHI, T | 2 |
| CHAVEZ, A | 3 |
| WIENER, JD | 3 |
| LINDEBOOM, GA | 1 |
| PATRITO, G | 5 |
| BROADHEAD, GD | 1 |
| PEARSON, IB | 1 |
| WILSON, GM | 1 |
| REGNIERS, P | 1 |
| VERMEULEN, A | 2 |
| PECHENKINA, SM | 1 |
| JOHNSON, JR | 1 |
| DESMET, MP | 1 |
| LINQUETTE, M | 2 |
| SWYNGEDAUW, J | 1 |
| MAY, JP | 2 |
| VANZYL, A | 1 |
| SCHULZ, K | 1 |
| WILSON, B | 1 |
| PANSEGROUW, D | 1 |
| ERMANS, AM | 8 |
| KINTHAERT, J | 2 |
| CALAY, R | 1 |
| GOOSSENS, F | 1 |
| BASTENIE, PA | 2 |
| NEMETH, S | 2 |
| STUKOVSKY, R | 2 |
| PODOBA, J | 6 |
| MAGGIOLO, J | 1 |
| TRAIBEL, J | 1 |
| HOLMES, RA | 1 |
| ENGBRING, NH | 2 |
| ENGSTROM, WW | 2 |
| CAUGHEY, JE | 2 |
| LATHAM, MC | 2 |
| LORENZ, E | 1 |
| KOHLER, PO | 2 |
| SOOCH, SS | 1 |
| LOEBE, J | 1 |
| ARNAUD, CD | 1 |
| KNEUBUHLER, HA | 1 |
| SEILING, VL | 1 |
| WIGHTMAN, BK | 1 |
| PRESSMAN, A | 1 |
| BARAKAT, RM | 1 |
| STUDER, H | 14 |
| BOYLE, JA | 2 |
| SLOSS, A | 1 |
| MACDONALD, E | 1 |
| GRAY, M | 1 |
| SOLLGRUBER, K | 1 |
| VOELKEL, O | 1 |
| HARTMANN, LF | 1 |
| PORTELA, A | 1 |
| CARDEZA, AF | 1 |
| ISLER, H | 2 |
| JENTZER, A | 1 |
| BAKER, WV | 1 |
| MARKARDT, B | 1 |
| KUHNE, P | 1 |
| BILLION, H | 1 |
| FINDL, O | 1 |
| HALLEN, LG | 1 |
| McCARTNEY, W | 1 |
| HEUWIESER, H | 1 |
| SCHNEIDER, C | 1 |
| HORTLING, H | 1 |
| HIISI-BRUMMER, L | 1 |
| KAO, TC | 1 |
| WANG, KC | 1 |
| YANG, SF | 1 |
| CHEN, JS | 1 |
| NADLER, NJ | 1 |
| ARBOIT, T | 1 |
| JOHNSTON, N | 1 |
| PETER, W | 1 |
| TUCKER, E | 1 |
| JAUDEL, M | 1 |
| KRIZHANOVSKII, VA | 1 |
| MAHAUX, JE | 1 |
| DEROME, G | 1 |
| HENRY, J | 1 |
| SELIGER, H | 1 |
| HONKAPOHJA, H | 1 |
| HAIKONEN, M | 1 |
| JUSSILA, R | 1 |
| AXELSON, E | 1 |
| MARTIUS, G | 1 |
| BAEUMER, R | 1 |
| MOSER, X | 1 |
| NORDSIEK, FW | 1 |
| RODRIGUEZ CAMPOAMOR, N | 1 |
| GINER, M | 1 |
| BARBEITO, A | 1 |
| CANGIANI, RJ | 1 |
| PARISII, IM | 1 |
| PATURZO, EO | 1 |
| MARTINO, H | 1 |
| KEREKES, A | 1 |
| FODOR, A | 1 |
| PROKHOROV, VM | 1 |
| NARKEVICH, FV | 1 |
| Guttikonda, K | 1 |
| Travers, CA | 1 |
| Lewis, PR | 1 |
| Boyages, S | 1 |
| Bogdanova, V | 1 |
| Loparska, S | 1 |
| Miceva-Ristevska, S | 1 |
| Sestakov, G | 2 |
| Kolevska, L | 1 |
| Delange, FM | 1 |
| Sun, SQ | 1 |
| Ye, YX | 1 |
| Gérard, AC | 3 |
| Daumerie, C | 1 |
| Mestdagh, C | 1 |
| Gohy, S | 1 |
| De Burbure, C | 1 |
| Costagliola, S | 1 |
| Miot, F | 1 |
| Nollevaux, MC | 1 |
| Denef, JF | 9 |
| Rahier, J | 1 |
| Franc, B | 1 |
| De Vijlder, JJ | 3 |
| Colin, IM | 4 |
| Many, MC | 8 |
| Andrási, E | 1 |
| Bélavári, C | 1 |
| Dermelj, M | 1 |
| Gawlik, D | 1 |
| Bridson, J | 2 |
| Bozo, M | 2 |
| Grimci, L | 2 |
| Selimaj, V | 1 |
| Tanner, MS | 1 |
| Rao, TV | 1 |
| Vijay, T | 1 |
| Takkouche, B | 1 |
| Egli, I | 1 |
| But, B | 1 |
| Chan, CW | 1 |
| Chan, F | 1 |
| Chan, KW | 1 |
| Cheng, AW | 1 |
| Cheung, P | 1 |
| Choi, KL | 1 |
| Chow, CB | 1 |
| Chow, FC | 1 |
| Fok, TF | 1 |
| Fung, LM | 1 |
| Gomes, C | 1 |
| Huen, KF | 1 |
| Ip, TP | 1 |
| Kung, AW | 3 |
| Lam, KS | 1 |
| Lam, YY | 1 |
| Lao, T | 1 |
| Lee, CY | 1 |
| Lee, KF | 1 |
| Leung, J | 1 |
| Leung, NK | 1 |
| Li, D | 2 |
| Li, J | 3 |
| Lo, KW | 1 |
| Lo, L | 1 |
| Ng, KL | 1 |
| Siu, SC | 1 |
| Tam, S | 1 |
| Tan, KC | 1 |
| Tiu, SC | 1 |
| Tse, HY | 1 |
| Tse, W | 1 |
| Wong, G | 1 |
| Wong, S | 1 |
| Wong, W | 1 |
| Yeung, VT | 1 |
| Young, R | 1 |
| Yu, CM | 1 |
| Yu, R | 1 |
| Fadeyev, V | 1 |
| Lesnikova, S | 1 |
| Melnichenko, G | 1 |
| Hess, SY | 2 |
| Molinari, L | 2 |
| Delange, F | 13 |
| Fujieda, K | 1 |
| Ito, Y | 2 |
| Moosa, K | 1 |
| Pretell, EA | 3 |
| Shishiba, Y | 1 |
| Busnardo, B | 6 |
| Nacamulli, D | 4 |
| Frigato, F | 2 |
| Vianello-Dri, A | 2 |
| De Vido, D | 2 |
| Mian, C | 3 |
| Candiani, F | 1 |
| Tomasella, G | 1 |
| Zambonin, L | 3 |
| Piccolo, M | 3 |
| Girelli, ME | 4 |
| BEIDLEMAN, B | 1 |
| RICHARDS, CE | 1 |
| CRILE, G | 1 |
| McCULLAGH, EP | 1 |
| IMPERATI, L | 2 |
| DEL REGNO, F | 2 |
| WINKLER, C | 1 |
| PALENZUELA, JM | 2 |
| MORA LARA, RJ | 1 |
| SIGURJONSSON, J | 1 |
| de GENNES, L | 1 |
| DELTOUR, G | 1 |
| GUSHCHIN, SK | 1 |
| PODACH, EF | 1 |
| HAEHL, E | 1 |
| RICHARD, M | 2 |
| OSTERTAG, B | 1 |
| PESTER, GH | 1 |
| CROHN, NN | 1 |
| KOBAK, MW | 1 |
| HAMMER, F | 1 |
| PITZURRA, M | 1 |
| WALD, A | 1 |
| BUTZENGEIGER, O | 1 |
| DREESE, WC | 1 |
| DUBOCZKY, BO | 1 |
| GILES, JL | 1 |
| GERAUD, J | 1 |
| BIMES, C | 2 |
| BRU, A | 1 |
| LAVITRY, S | 1 |
| SERRES, A | 1 |
| STAUB, VH | 1 |
| BERN, JE | 1 |
| WERNER, K | 1 |
| SCHEER, KE | 1 |
| SAYE, EB | 1 |
| WATT, CH | 1 |
| FOUSHEE, JC | 1 |
| PALMER, JI | 1 |
| Demirel, F | 2 |
| Ozer, T | 2 |
| Gürel, A | 2 |
| Acun, C | 1 |
| Ozdemir, H | 2 |
| Tomaç, N | 1 |
| Unalacak, M | 1 |
| Gupta, N | 2 |
| Karak, AK | 2 |
| Verma, K | 2 |
| Kochupillai, N | 2 |
| Rink, T | 1 |
| Bormuth, FJ | 1 |
| Braun, S | 1 |
| Zimny, M | 1 |
| Schroth, HJ | 1 |
| Toromanovic, A | 3 |
| Tahirovic, H | 3 |
| Niepomniszcze, H | 5 |
| Sala, M | 1 |
| Danilowicz, K | 1 |
| Pitoia, F | 1 |
| Bruno, O | 1 |
| Wegmüller, R | 1 |
| Valentino, R | 1 |
| Savastano, S | 1 |
| Tommaselli, AP | 1 |
| Di Biase, S | 1 |
| Calvanese, E | 1 |
| Carbone, D | 1 |
| Dorato, M | 1 |
| Lupoli, G | 1 |
| Lombardi, G | 2 |
| Ceviz, N | 1 |
| Ozkan, B | 1 |
| Olgun, H | 1 |
| Polat, P | 1 |
| Aksoy, H | 1 |
| Eberhardt, H | 1 |
| Landauer, N | 1 |
| Lindstedt, G | 1 |
| Gebre-Medhin, M | 4 |
| Sethi, V | 1 |
| Goindi, G | 1 |
| Eroksuz, H | 1 |
| Eroksuz, Y | 1 |
| Ozer, H | 1 |
| Ceribasi, AO | 1 |
| Yaman, I | 1 |
| Ilhan, N | 1 |
| Bogazzi, F | 1 |
| Russo, D | 2 |
| Raggi, F | 1 |
| Ultimieri, F | 1 |
| Berrettini, S | 1 |
| Forli, F | 1 |
| Ceccarelli, C | 1 |
| Mariotti, S | 1 |
| WHEELER, RS | 2 |
| HOFFMANN, E | 2 |
| BLACKBURN, G | 1 |
| GLASS, SJ | 1 |
| FOX, SL | 1 |
| WEBER, HW | 1 |
| GAUDENZ MULLER, U | 1 |
| GOODWIN, LD | 1 |
| QUIMBY, EH | 1 |
| SCHMIDT, C | 1 |
| VOHNOUT, CS | 1 |
| PIHAR, O | 1 |
| GORLITZER von MUNDY, V | 1 |
| LEFEBVRE, L | 1 |
| CHILDS, DS | 1 |
| RALL, JE | 1 |
| WILLIAMS, MM | 1 |
| POWER, MH | 1 |
| Wegmueller, R | 2 |
| Rohner, F | 2 |
| Saïssi, M | 1 |
| Prakash, R | 1 |
| Hakeem, R | 1 |
| Cinaz, P | 1 |
| Karakasü, DS | 1 |
| Camurdan, MO | 1 |
| Bideci, A | 1 |
| Ayvali, ED | 1 |
| Yücel, C | 1 |
| Yu, ZH | 2 |
| Chen, CY | 2 |
| Hiyoshi, M | 1 |
| Yamane, H | 1 |
| Mendez, V | 1 |
| Bengolea, S | 1 |
| Prieto, L | 1 |
| Biebinger, R | 2 |
| Windhab, E | 1 |
| Soussia, L | 1 |
| Ben Hamida, F | 1 |
| Guermazi, F | 1 |
| Zeghal, N | 1 |
| Amoah, AG | 1 |
| Asibey-Berko, E | 1 |
| Ayettey, OM | 1 |
| Addo, F | 1 |
| Agyepong, E | 1 |
| Lartey, A | 1 |
| Ndanu, TA | 1 |
| Kharabsheh, S | 1 |
| Belbesi, A | 1 |
| Qarqash, W | 1 |
| Young, JB | 1 |
| Bürgi-Saville, ME | 2 |
| Bürgi, U | 3 |
| Landsberg, L | 1 |
| Xu, B | 1 |
| Chen, B | 1 |
| Ni, Z | 1 |
| Ivanac, G | 1 |
| Rozman, B | 1 |
| Skreb, F | 1 |
| Brkljacić, B | 1 |
| Pavić, L | 1 |
| Coin, P | 1 |
| Gottardo, F | 1 |
| Orłowska-Florek, R | 1 |
| Grzywa, M | 1 |
| Saggiorato, E | 2 |
| Mussa, A | 2 |
| Sacerdote, C | 2 |
| Rossetto, R | 2 |
| Arecco, F | 2 |
| Origlia, C | 2 |
| Germano, L | 2 |
| Deandreis, D | 2 |
| Orlandi, F | 2 |
| Yang, X | 1 |
| Pang, H | 1 |
| Zhang, X | 1 |
| Qi, Z | 1 |
| Yu, D | 1 |
| Sun, X | 1 |
| Ikekubo, K | 1 |
| Hino, M | 1 |
| Saiki, Y | 1 |
| Son, C | 1 |
| Iwakura, T | 1 |
| Kobayashi, H | 1 |
| Ishihara, T | 1 |
| Alte, D | 1 |
| Kohlmann, T | 1 |
| Lüdemann, J | 1 |
| Meng, W | 1 |
| Carpenter, KJ | 1 |
| Mason, J | 1 |
| Bailes, A | 1 |
| Beda-Andourou, M | 1 |
| Copeland, N | 1 |
| Curtis, T | 1 |
| Deitchler, M | 1 |
| Foster, L | 1 |
| Hensley, M | 1 |
| Horjus, P | 1 |
| Johnson, C | 1 |
| Lloren, T | 1 |
| Mendez, A | 1 |
| Munoz, M | 1 |
| Rivers, J | 1 |
| Vance, G | 1 |
| Rahmani, M | 1 |
| Allahverdian, S | 1 |
| Salarkia, N | 1 |
| Torheim, LE | 1 |
| Granli, GI | 1 |
| Sidibé, CS | 1 |
| Traoré, AK | 1 |
| Oshaug, A | 1 |
| Monárrez-Espino, J | 1 |
| Toni, R | 1 |
| Lechan, RM | 1 |
| Mazzotti, G | 1 |
| Akarsu, E | 1 |
| Akçay, G | 1 |
| Capoğlu, I | 1 |
| Unüvar, N | 1 |
| Mahmutyazicioĝlu, K | 1 |
| Savranlar, A | 1 |
| Demircan, N | 1 |
| Gündoĝdu, S | 1 |
| Vej-Hansen, A | 1 |
| Nygaard, B | 2 |
| Brzozowska, M | 4 |
| Kinalska, I | 4 |
| Kretowski, A | 4 |
| Zonenberg, A | 2 |
| Borawski, J | 2 |
| Bazrafshan, HR | 2 |
| Mohammadian, S | 2 |
| Farhidmehr, F | 1 |
| Abdolahi, N | 1 |
| Vella, V | 1 |
| Abedini, A | 1 |
| Davoudy, R | 1 |
| Dreifuss, JJ | 1 |
| Freyberger, A | 1 |
| Ahr, HJ | 1 |
| Chuhwak, E | 1 |
| Ohwovoriole, AE | 1 |
| Connolly, K | 1 |
| Crncević-Orlić, Z | 1 |
| Ruzić, A | 1 |
| Rajković, K | 1 |
| Kapović, M | 1 |
| Szinnai, G | 1 |
| Kosugi, S | 1 |
| Derrien, C | 1 |
| Lucidarme, N | 1 |
| David, V | 1 |
| Czernichow, P | 1 |
| Polak, M | 1 |
| Oberlin, O | 1 |
| Plantin-Carrenard, E | 1 |
| Rigal, O | 1 |
| Wilkinson, C | 1 |
| Glaser, B | 2 |
| Brauer, VF | 2 |
| Tripathy, S | 3 |
| Ghosh, D | 2 |
| Debnath, A | 3 |
| Mukhopadhyay, S | 2 |
| Creeke, PI | 1 |
| Gnat, D | 2 |
| Abdalla, F | 1 |
| Mirghani, Z | 1 |
| Evliyaoglu, O | 1 |
| Berberoglu, M | 1 |
| Adiyaman, P | 1 |
| Aycan, Z | 1 |
| Ergur, A | 1 |
| Siklar, Z | 1 |
| Ocal, G | 1 |
| Fitoz, S | 1 |
| Roy, RN | 1 |
| Ray, S | 1 |
| Kunti, SK | 1 |
| Gunathilaka, MM | 1 |
| Fernando, DN | 1 |
| Gärtner, VR | 1 |
| Siavash Dastjerdi, M | 1 |
| Kazemi, F | 1 |
| Najafian, A | 1 |
| Mohammady, M | 1 |
| Aminorroaya, A | 3 |
| Kachuei, A | 2 |
| Hassan Moaddab, M | 1 |
| Nishikawa, M | 1 |
| Toyoda, N | 1 |
| Nomura, E | 1 |
| Lonati, S | 1 |
| Rapa, A | 1 |
| Di Dio, G | 1 |
| Bellone, S | 1 |
| Bona, G | 1 |
| Bülow Pedersen, I | 1 |
| Kulwa, KB | 1 |
| Kamuzora, K | 1 |
| Leo, G | 1 |
| Vejbjerg, P | 1 |
| Gordon, M | 1 |
| Hall, C | 1 |
| Amin, R | 1 |
| Kotnik, P | 1 |
| Sirca Campa, A | 1 |
| Zupancic, M | 1 |
| Stimec, M | 1 |
| Smole, K | 1 |
| Mis, NF | 1 |
| Battelino, T | 1 |
| Krzisnik, C | 1 |
| Datta, RV | 1 |
| Petrelli, NJ | 1 |
| Ramzy, J | 1 |
| Gopalakrishnan, S | 1 |
| Singh, SP | 1 |
| Prasad, WR | 1 |
| Jain, SK | 1 |
| Ambardar, VK | 1 |
| Sankar, R | 1 |
| Singh, LH | 1 |
| Khanam, J | 1 |
| Kurth, BM | 1 |
| Schou, M | 2 |
| Amdisen, A | 2 |
| Eskjaer Jensen, S | 1 |
| Olsen, T | 2 |
| Mickuviene, N | 1 |
| Krasauskiene, A | 1 |
| Kazanavicius, G | 1 |
| Cetin, H | 1 |
| Kisioglu, AN | 1 |
| Gursoy, A | 1 |
| Bilaloglu, E | 1 |
| Ayata, A | 1 |
| Untoro, J | 2 |
| Schultink, W | 1 |
| West, CE | 4 |
| Gross, R | 2 |
| Hautvast, JG | 3 |
| Schweizer, U | 1 |
| Köhrle, J | 1 |
| Sewerynek, E | 1 |
| Dabrowska, K | 1 |
| Stuss, M | 1 |
| Wiktorska, JA | 1 |
| Gromadzinska, J | 1 |
| Wasowicz, W | 1 |
| Farahati, J | 1 |
| Wegscheider, K | 1 |
| Christ, K | 1 |
| Gilman, E | 1 |
| Oing, W | 1 |
| Sharma, TD | 3 |
| Mlingi, N | 1 |
| Sanga, A | 1 |
| Yu, X | 2 |
| Dai, H | 2 |
| Yu, Y | 2 |
| Yang, R | 2 |
| Zhao, D | 2 |
| Bani, I | 1 |
| Rachtan, J | 1 |
| Sokołowski, A | 1 |
| Woenckhaus, U | 1 |
| Büttner, R | 1 |
| Bollheimer, LC | 1 |
| Burgess, JR | 1 |
| Seal, JA | 1 |
| Stilwell, GM | 1 |
| Reynolds, PJ | 1 |
| Taylor, ER | 1 |
| Parameswaran, V | 1 |
| Baczyk, M | 2 |
| Ruchała, M | 1 |
| Pisarek, M | 1 |
| Pietz, L | 1 |
| Junik, R | 2 |
| Jiang, C | 1 |
| Rao, S | 1 |
| Chen, Q | 1 |
| Rezvanfar, MR | 1 |
| Farahany, H | 1 |
| Chehreiy, A | 1 |
| Nemati, M | 1 |
| Rostamy, S | 1 |
| Karimy, E | 1 |
| Van Der Haar, F | 4 |
| Witte, F | 1 |
| Scipioni, A | 1 |
| Ferretti, E | 1 |
| Soda, G | 1 |
| Tosi, E | 1 |
| Bruno, R | 1 |
| Costante, G | 3 |
| Meringolo, D | 1 |
| Arturi, F | 1 |
| Durante, C | 1 |
| Amorosi, A | 1 |
| Foschini, MP | 1 |
| Nardi, F | 1 |
| Filetti, S | 4 |
| Lai, CC | 1 |
| Chiu, CY | 1 |
| Shiao, AS | 1 |
| Tso, YC | 1 |
| Wu, YC | 1 |
| Tu, TY | 1 |
| Jap, TS | 1 |
| Dastjerdi, MI | 1 |
| Kachoei, A | 1 |
| Moaddab, MH | 1 |
| Mohammadi, M | 1 |
| Amini, Z | 1 |
| Haghighi, S | 1 |
| Shojaee-Moradie, F | 1 |
| Liu, H | 1 |
| Zeng, Q | 1 |
| Han, S | 1 |
| Zhan, W | 1 |
| Amarra, MS | 1 |
| Bongga, DC | 1 |
| Peñano-Ho, L | 1 |
| Cruz, FB | 1 |
| Solis, JS | 1 |
| Barrios, EB | 1 |
| Papanastasiou, L | 2 |
| Vatalas, IA | 1 |
| Mastorakos, G | 2 |
| Sarkar, S | 1 |
| Mohanty, B | 1 |
| Basu, S | 1 |
| Nyenwe, EA | 1 |
| Dagogo-Jack, S | 1 |
| Poncin, S | 2 |
| Boucquey, M | 1 |
| Senou, M | 1 |
| Calderon, PB | 1 |
| Knoops, B | 1 |
| Lengelé, B | 1 |
| Mabapa, NS | 1 |
| Schoeman, S | 1 |
| Mushaphi, LF | 1 |
| Mbhenyane, X | 1 |
| Tong, Y | 3 |
| Qin, Q | 1 |
| Zhai, L | 1 |
| Kaloumenou, I | 1 |
| Alevizaki, M | 2 |
| Ladopoulos, C | 1 |
| Antoniou, A | 1 |
| Duntas, LH | 1 |
| Chiotis, D | 1 |
| Mengreli, C | 1 |
| Livadas, S | 1 |
| Xekouki, P | 1 |
| Dacou-Voutetakis, C | 1 |
| Tang, Z | 1 |
| Liu, W | 1 |
| Dong, J | 1 |
| Chen, J | 1 |
| McConnell, RJ | 1 |
| Brenner, AV | 1 |
| Oliynyk, VA | 1 |
| Robbins, J | 4 |
| Terekhova, GM | 1 |
| Fink, DJ | 1 |
| Epshtein, OV | 1 |
| Shpak, VM | 1 |
| Brill, AB | 1 |
| Shelkovoy, YA | 1 |
| Zablotska, LB | 1 |
| Masnyk, IJ | 1 |
| Howe, GR | 1 |
| Tronko, MD | 1 |
| Obregón, MJ | 1 |
| del Rey, FE | 1 |
| Zupan, J | 1 |
| Kalandarishvili, A | 1 |
| Izzeldin, HS | 1 |
| Crawford, MA | 1 |
| McGINTY, DA | 1 |
| EVANS, RD | 1 |
| KELSEY, MP | 1 |
| HALVERSON, AW | 1 |
| ZEPPLIN, M | 1 |
| HART, EB | 1 |
| PRINZMETAL, M | 1 |
| AGRESS, CM | 1 |
| BUNO, W | 1 |
| GROSSO, FO | 1 |
| Demirbilek, H | 1 |
| Kandemir, N | 1 |
| Gonc, EN | 1 |
| Ozon, A | 2 |
| Alikasifoglu, A | 2 |
| Yordam, N | 2 |
| Pineda-Lucatero, A | 1 |
| Avila-Jiménez, L | 1 |
| Ramos-Hernández, RI | 1 |
| Magos, C | 1 |
| Martínez, H | 1 |
| Caetano, B | 1 |
| Sonveaux, P | 1 |
| Audinot, JN | 1 |
| Feron, O | 1 |
| Soncin, F | 1 |
| Ferriss, JB | 1 |
| Tsekouras, A | 1 |
| Vlassopoulou, B | 1 |
| Koukkou, E | 1 |
| Mylonas, P | 1 |
| Vasilopoulos, C | 1 |
| Theodoropoulou, A | 1 |
| Rottstein, L | 1 |
| Lampropoulou, E | 1 |
| Apostolopoulos, D | 1 |
| Jabarov, R | 1 |
| Gu, X | 1 |
| Li, C | 1 |
| Bulliyya, G | 2 |
| Dwibedi, B | 1 |
| Mallick, G | 1 |
| Sethy, PG | 1 |
| Kar, SK | 1 |
| Garrido, M | 4 |
| Damiano, A | 4 |
| Lorenzo, V | 2 |
| De Visscher, M | 5 |
| Malvaux, P | 1 |
| De Crombrugghe, B | 4 |
| Malvano, R | 4 |
| Magro, G | 8 |
| Buccini, G | 2 |
| Mortara, E | 1 |
| Negri, M | 4 |
| Cramarossa, L | 7 |
| De Luca, F | 4 |
| Benedetti, G | 1 |
| Scalia, G | 1 |
| Vacca, A | 1 |
| Romano, R | 2 |
| Trimarchi, A | 1 |
| Lamari, V | 1 |
| Fontana, S | 1 |
| Pacifico, E | 1 |
| Turchetti, GP | 1 |
| Piro, C | 1 |
| Headington, JT | 1 |
| Tantajumroon, T | 1 |
| Malamos, B | 14 |
| Sfontouris, J | 6 |
| Rigopoulos, G | 4 |
| Yataganas, XA | 3 |
| Berman, M | 2 |
| Kendall, JW | 1 |
| Greig, WR | 5 |
| Duncan, A | 1 |
| Nicol, J | 1 |
| Gray, MJ | 1 |
| McGirr, EM | 4 |
| Kostamis, P | 3 |
| Rigopoulos, GA | 7 |
| Zerefos, NS | 1 |
| Luzzi, GF | 1 |
| Gianti, S | 1 |
| Balsamo, A | 2 |
| Anikandrov, BB | 1 |
| Bykhovskaia, AM | 1 |
| Barzelatto, J | 1 |
| Stevenson, C | 3 |
| Gianetti, A | 1 |
| Pardo, A | 1 |
| Bobadilla, E | 1 |
| Aleshin, BV | 1 |
| Barker, DJ | 2 |
| Phillips, DI | 3 |
| Bazin, JP | 3 |
| Fragu, P | 12 |
| Di Paola, R | 1 |
| Di Paola, M | 1 |
| Hartzband, PI | 1 |
| Solomon, DH | 1 |
| Bagramian, ER | 1 |
| Baker, JR | 1 |
| Wyn-Jones, G | 1 |
| Eley, JL | 1 |
| Barsano, CP | 1 |
| Ramelli, F | 1 |
| Bürgi, H | 13 |
| Siebenhüner, L | 2 |
| Miloni, E | 2 |
| Safran, M | 1 |
| Lenziardi, M | 1 |
| Fay, M | 1 |
| Pacchiarotti, A | 1 |
| Aronin, N | 1 |
| Macchia, E | 1 |
| Haffajee, C | 1 |
| von Reuss, K | 1 |
| Wieland, OH | 1 |
| Saito, K | 3 |
| Yamamoto, K | 1 |
| Takai, K | 1 |
| Yoshida, H | 1 |
| Gons, MH | 2 |
| Kok, JH | 1 |
| Tegelaers, WH | 1 |
| Watanabe, I | 1 |
| Rognoni, JB | 4 |
| Penel, C | 3 |
| Ducret, F | 1 |
| Drucker, D | 1 |
| Eggo, MC | 2 |
| Salit, IE | 1 |
| Burrow, GN | 4 |
| Sava, L | 1 |
| Belfiore, A | 1 |
| Purrello, F | 1 |
| Vigneri, R | 2 |
| Zabel, KM | 1 |
| Rawitch, AB | 2 |
| Simon, C | 2 |
| Emrich, D | 9 |
| Karkavitsas, N | 1 |
| Facorro, U | 1 |
| Schürnbrand, P | 1 |
| Schreivogel, I | 2 |
| Schicha, H | 2 |
| Dirks, H | 1 |
| Schatz, H | 1 |
| Eberhard, H | 1 |
| Eigenmann, F | 1 |
| Schärer, K | 1 |
| Scriba, PC | 10 |
| Lemarchand-Béraud, T | 4 |
| Hedinger, C | 1 |
| Baumgartner, H | 1 |
| Steiger, G | 1 |
| Lewis, IC | 1 |
| Horster, FA | 4 |
| Birbeck, JA | 1 |
| Nakajima, H | 3 |
| Rougier, P | 1 |
| Aubert, B | 1 |
| Parmentier, C | 2 |
| Elte, JW | 1 |
| Hidiroglou, M | 1 |
| Jonckheer, MH | 5 |
| Deconinck, F | 2 |
| Schwarzfischer, P | 1 |
| Harlass, G | 1 |
| Kreul, HG | 1 |
| Schmitt, M | 1 |
| Lohkamp, F | 1 |
| Schmidt, M | 1 |
| Pfannenstiel, P | 1 |
| Pickardt, R | 1 |
| Medeiros-Neto, GA | 4 |
| Okamura, K | 1 |
| Cavaliere, H | 1 |
| Taurog, A | 5 |
| Knobel, M | 5 |
| Bisi, H | 1 |
| Kallas, WG | 1 |
| Mattar, E | 2 |
| Wägar, G | 1 |
| Sivula, A | 1 |
| Saarinen, P | 1 |
| Mäkinen, T | 1 |
| Doige, CE | 1 |
| McLaughlin, BG | 1 |
| Khaleeli, AA | 1 |
| Steiner, E | 1 |
| Hofstätter, F | 1 |
| Ulrich, FE | 2 |
| Frahnert, C | 1 |
| Frahnert, W | 1 |
| Bauch, K | 2 |
| Weiss, O | 1 |
| Möckel, G | 1 |
| Gerlach, J | 1 |
| Seitz, W | 1 |
| Dempe, A | 1 |
| Mulcahy, RT | 1 |
| DeMott, RK | 1 |
| Clifton, KH | 1 |
| Alexander, NM | 2 |
| Gordon, JH | 1 |
| Potter, BJ | 2 |
| Jones, GB | 2 |
| Buckley, RA | 1 |
| Belling, GB | 2 |
| McIntosh, GH | 2 |
| Hetzel, BS | 7 |
| Leemhuis, MP | 1 |
| Quarles van Ufford, AC | 1 |
| Andrewartha, KA | 1 |
| Caple, IW | 1 |
| Davies, WD | 1 |
| McDonald, JW | 1 |
| Liebermeister, H | 1 |
| Sobh, J | 1 |
| Hofstädter, F | 2 |
| Singh, BP | 1 |
| Singh, RP | 1 |
| Joseph, K | 2 |
| Mahlstedt, J | 2 |
| Howard, DA | 1 |
| Péter, F | 1 |
| Cooper, DS | 1 |
| Axelrod, L | 1 |
| Vickery, AL | 1 |
| Maloof, F | 1 |
| Tichelaar, HY | 1 |
| Smuts, CM | 1 |
| Benadé, AJ | 1 |
| Wenisch, C | 1 |
| Myskiw, D | 1 |
| Parschalk, B | 1 |
| Hartmann, T | 1 |
| Dam, K | 1 |
| Graninger, W | 1 |
| el May, MV | 4 |
| Kraiem, A | 1 |
| Messaoud, T | 1 |
| Fattoum, S | 1 |
| Kammoun, M | 1 |
| Zouaghi, H | 2 |
| Mtimet, S | 5 |
| Eltom, M | 2 |
| Elnagar, B | 2 |
| Sulieman, EA | 1 |
| Karlsson, FA | 2 |
| Van Thi, HV | 1 |
| Bourdoux, P | 3 |
| Brussaard, JH | 2 |
| Hulshof, KF | 2 |
| Löwik, MR | 3 |
| Contempre, B | 1 |
| Dumont, JE | 5 |
| Maenhaut, C | 1 |
| Coppée, F | 1 |
| Pacaud, D | 1 |
| Van Vliet, G | 1 |
| Delvin, E | 1 |
| Garel, L | 1 |
| Chad, Z | 1 |
| Deal, C | 1 |
| Reinhardt, M | 1 |
| Junge, P | 1 |
| Staub, U | 1 |
| Moser, E | 2 |
| Barca, MF | 1 |
| Pedrinola, F | 1 |
| Medeiros-Neto, G | 4 |
| Kobayashi, I | 1 |
| Aghini Lombardi, FA | 1 |
| Chiovato, L | 2 |
| Bargagna, S | 2 |
| Bertucelli, B | 1 |
| Ferretti, G | 2 |
| Sbrana, B | 1 |
| Marcheschi, M | 1 |
| Sugenoya, A | 1 |
| Asanuma, K | 1 |
| Hama, Y | 1 |
| Masuda, H | 1 |
| Skidanenko, GS | 1 |
| Anatoliebna, AT | 1 |
| Koike, K | 1 |
| Komiyama, A | 1 |
| Iida, F | 1 |
| al-Jaberi, TM | 1 |
| Hussein, AD | 1 |
| Heis, HA | 1 |
| Boukhris, K | 1 |
| Fleta Zaragozano, J | 1 |
| Marrase, LS | 1 |
| Loviselli, A | 2 |
| Velluzzi, F | 1 |
| Murtas, ML | 1 |
| Carta, M | 1 |
| Lampis, M | 1 |
| Murru, R | 1 |
| Mastinu, A | 1 |
| Arba, ML | 1 |
| Sica, V | 1 |
| Bourdoux, PP | 2 |
| Welchman, DD | 1 |
| Cranwell, MP | 1 |
| Wrathall, AE | 1 |
| Christensen, P | 1 |
| Cao, XY | 1 |
| Jiang, XM | 1 |
| Kareem, A | 1 |
| Dou, ZH | 1 |
| Abdul Rakeman, M | 1 |
| Zhang, ML | 1 |
| Ma, T | 1 |
| O'Donnell, K | 1 |
| DeLong, N | 1 |
| DeLong, GR | 1 |
| Francese, C | 1 |
| Omri, F | 1 |
| Jeusset, J | 2 |
| Selvais, PL | 1 |
| Rebai, T | 1 |
| Maiter, DM | 1 |
| Adam, E | 1 |
| vandenHove, MF | 1 |
| Ketelslegers, JM | 1 |
| Dogadin, SA | 1 |
| Nozdrachyov, KG | 1 |
| Kutznetsov, SR | 1 |
| Sivkova, OM | 1 |
| Manchouk, VT | 1 |
| Gerber, H | 4 |
| Huber, G | 1 |
| Peter, HJ | 3 |
| Kämpf, J | 1 |
| Stocker, R | 1 |
| Osame, S | 1 |
| Ichijo, S | 1 |
| Galofré, JC | 1 |
| Fernández-Calvet, L | 1 |
| Ríos, M | 2 |
| García-Mayor, RV | 2 |
| Karugu, SM | 1 |
| Narayana, DG | 1 |
| Filteau, SM | 1 |
| Sullivan, KR | 1 |
| Anwar, US | 1 |
| Anwar, ZR | 1 |
| Tomkins, AM | 1 |
| Maccherini, D | 2 |
| Nanni, P | 1 |
| Balestrieri, A | 1 |
| Araneo, G | 1 |
| Mooij, P | 1 |
| de Wit, HJ | 1 |
| Bloot, AM | 1 |
| Wilders-Truschnig, MM | 3 |
| Drexhage, HA | 2 |
| Brogioni, S | 1 |
| Sarshar, A | 2 |
| Nafarabadi, M | 2 |
| Ghazi, A | 2 |
| Kimiagar, M | 3 |
| Noohi, S | 2 |
| Rahbar, N | 2 |
| Bahrami, A | 1 |
| Kalantari, S | 1 |
| Gideon, P | 1 |
| Dige-Petersen, H | 3 |
| Jespersen, N | 1 |
| Sølling, K | 1 |
| Veje, A | 1 |
| Qin, G | 1 |
| Aeschimann, S | 1 |
| Buergi, U | 1 |
| Wagner, HE | 1 |
| Kaempf, J | 1 |
| Lauber, K | 1 |
| Jockenhövel, F | 1 |
| Olbricht, T | 1 |
| Rybakowa, M | 2 |
| Ratajczak, R | 2 |
| Tylek, D | 2 |
| Furnée, CA | 1 |
| Chaouki, ML | 1 |
| Benmiloud, M | 1 |
| Langsteger, W | 4 |
| Költringer, P | 1 |
| Wolf, G | 1 |
| Dominik, K | 1 |
| Buchinger, W | 2 |
| Binter, G | 2 |
| Lax, S | 1 |
| Eber, O | 6 |
| Wolde-Gebriel, Z | 2 |
| Gebru, H | 1 |
| Tadesse, AS | 1 |
| Fisseha, T | 1 |
| Gabre, P | 1 |
| Aboye, C | 2 |
| Ayana, G | 1 |
| Tibeb, HN | 1 |
| Gebre, P | 1 |
| Hailegiorgis, B | 1 |
| Comot, MG | 1 |
| Osman, BA | 1 |
| Ng, ML | 1 |
| Bakar, AA | 1 |
| Khalid, BA | 2 |
| Taylor, JD | 1 |
| Radcliffe, SN | 1 |
| Basu, PK | 1 |
| Atkins, P | 1 |
| Serrano Corredor, S | 1 |
| Tebar Massó, J | 1 |
| Hernández Martínez, A | 1 |
| Valdés Chavarri, M | 1 |
| Alvarez Cantalapiedra, I | 1 |
| Dunn, JT | 6 |
| Crutchfield, HE | 1 |
| Gutekunst, R | 3 |
| Dunn, AD | 1 |
| Tebeb, HN | 1 |
| Venturi, S | 2 |
| Venturi, A | 1 |
| Cimini, D | 1 |
| Arduini, C | 1 |
| Venturi, M | 1 |
| Guidi, A | 1 |
| Böhles, H | 1 |
| Aschenbrenner, M | 1 |
| Roth, M | 1 |
| von Loewenich, V | 1 |
| Ball, F | 1 |
| Usadel, KH | 1 |
| Demeke, T | 1 |
| Fisch, A | 1 |
| Pichard, E | 1 |
| Prazuck, T | 1 |
| Sebbag, R | 1 |
| Torres, G | 1 |
| Gernez, G | 1 |
| Gentilini, M | 1 |
| Gaitan, E | 7 |
| Cooksey, RC | 2 |
| Legan, J | 2 |
| Cruse, JM | 1 |
| Lindsay, RH | 1 |
| Hill, J | 1 |
| Halpern, JP | 2 |
| Struve, CW | 1 |
| Haupt, S | 1 |
| Ohlen, S | 1 |
| Mafauzy, M | 2 |
| Mohamad, WB | 1 |
| Anum, MY | 1 |
| Musalmah, M | 1 |
| Wahl, R | 1 |
| Pilz-Mittenburg, KW | 1 |
| Heer, W | 1 |
| Kallee, E | 1 |
| Lamote, J | 1 |
| Sheffield, VC | 2 |
| Kraiem, Z | 1 |
| Beck, JC | 1 |
| Nishimura, D | 1 |
| Stone, EM | 1 |
| Salameh, M | 1 |
| Sadeh, O | 1 |
| Rao, PS | 1 |
| Lakshmy, R | 1 |
| Bíres, J | 1 |
| Bartko, P | 1 |
| Weissová, T | 1 |
| Michna, A | 1 |
| Matisák, T | 1 |
| Brzostek, J | 1 |
| Vono, J | 1 |
| Lima, N | 2 |
| Kalani, H | 1 |
| Mohajer, M | 1 |
| Yassai, M | 1 |
| Chan, LW | 1 |
| Low, LC | 2 |
| Robinson, JD | 1 |
| Andersson, G | 1 |
| Haraldsdóttir, J | 1 |
| Kristiansen, E | 1 |
| Molsted, K | 1 |
| Overvad, K | 1 |
| Wyss, K | 1 |
| Guiral, C | 1 |
| Ndikuyeze, A | 1 |
| Malonga, G | 1 |
| Tanner, M | 1 |
| Osman, A | 1 |
| Zaleha, MI | 1 |
| Letchumen, R | 1 |
| Mlingi, ML | 1 |
| Bokanga, M | 1 |
| Kavishe, FP | 1 |
| Rosling, H | 1 |
| Jaffiol, C | 2 |
| Leclère, J | 1 |
| Orgiazzi, J | 1 |
| Regalbuto, C | 1 |
| Squatrito, S | 1 |
| La Rosa, GL | 1 |
| Cercabene, G | 1 |
| Ippolito, A | 1 |
| Tita, P | 1 |
| Salamone, S | 1 |
| el May, M | 1 |
| el May, A | 2 |
| Anderson, BG | 1 |
| Powsner, RA | 1 |
| Herzig, I | 1 |
| Suchý, P | 1 |
| Cerisara, D | 1 |
| Garola, E | 1 |
| Insolia, C | 1 |
| Tatò, L | 1 |
| Vianello Dri, A | 1 |
| Foo, LC | 3 |
| Zainab, T | 1 |
| Nafikudin, M | 2 |
| Letchuman, GR | 1 |
| Leoli, F | 1 |
| Bartolomei, AM | 1 |
| Saxena, N | 2 |
| Ramachandran, S | 3 |
| Balamurugan, A | 1 |
| Nayar, D | 2 |
| Longombe, AO | 1 |
| Geelhoed, GW | 1 |
| Hoang Truong, T | 1 |
| Haenel, AF | 1 |
| Ben Slimane, F | 1 |
| Ben Abdallah, M | 1 |
| Ludovico, O | 2 |
| Marasco, MF | 2 |
| Nocera, M | 2 |
| Schifino, E | 2 |
| Rivalta, L | 1 |
| Capula, C | 2 |
| Chiarella, R | 2 |
| Parlato, G | 2 |
| Lorenz-Wawschinek, O | 1 |
| Semlitsch, G | 1 |
| Bonelli, RM | 1 |
| Szabolcs, I | 1 |
| Feldkamp, J | 2 |
| Dohan, O | 1 |
| Farkas, I | 1 |
| Sajgó, M | 1 |
| Takáts, KI | 1 |
| Góth, M | 1 |
| Kovács, L | 1 |
| Kressinszky, K | 1 |
| Hnilica, P | 1 |
| Szilágyi, G | 1 |
| Zöllner, H | 1 |
| Klinke, D | 1 |
| Demuth, M | 1 |
| Ashizawa, K | 1 |
| Shibata, Y | 1 |
| Yamashita, S | 1 |
| Namba, H | 1 |
| Hoshi, M | 1 |
| Yokoyama, N | 1 |
| Izumi, M | 1 |
| Nagataki, S | 2 |
| Kammoun, A | 1 |
| Hoff, M | 1 |
| Bazzi, S | 1 |
| Dufor, A | 1 |
| Faure, G | 1 |
| Ghandour, I | 1 |
| Lauzu, P | 1 |
| Lucas, Y | 1 |
| Maraval, D | 1 |
| Mignot, F | 1 |
| Réssigeac, P | 1 |
| Vertongen, F | 2 |
| Grangé, V | 1 |
| Zhou, X | 1 |
| Yin, G | 2 |
| Lüthy, J | 1 |
| Abdullah, MA | 1 |
| Salhi, H | 1 |
| al Herbish, AA | 1 |
| Lechpammer, S | 1 |
| Liesenkötter, KP | 1 |
| Kiebler, A | 1 |
| Stach, B | 1 |
| Willgerodt, H | 1 |
| Grüters, A | 2 |
| Stoeva, I | 1 |
| Peneva, L | 1 |
| Grigorova, R | 1 |
| Vassileva, B | 1 |
| Brumm, H | 1 |
| Wong, GW | 1 |
| Lam, CW | 1 |
| Kwok, MY | 1 |
| Mak, TW | 1 |
| Ahuja, AT | 1 |
| Chow, CC | 1 |
| Tang, W | 1 |
| Sviridenko, NIu | 1 |
| Ameh, EA | 1 |
| Nmadu, PT | 1 |
| Bakiri, F | 1 |
| Djemli, FK | 1 |
| Mokrane, LA | 1 |
| Djidel, FK | 1 |
| Pedersen, KM | 1 |
| Hreidarsson, A | 1 |
| Sigfusson, N | 1 |
| Iversen, E | 1 |
| Knudsen, PR | 1 |
| Maiani, G | 1 |
| Vermiglio, F | 2 |
| Canettieri, G | 1 |
| Sanna, AL | 1 |
| Moretti, F | 1 |
| Andreoli, M | 5 |
| Luzina, IG | 1 |
| Suplotova, LA | 1 |
| Osadchenko, GA | 1 |
| Reinhardt, W | 1 |
| Kohl, S | 1 |
| Hollmann, D | 1 |
| Klapp, G | 1 |
| Benker, G | 1 |
| Mann, K | 1 |
| Miles, M | 1 |
| Mutaku, JF | 1 |
| Colin, I | 1 |
| van den Hove, MF | 1 |
| Kistemaker, C | 1 |
| Musiał, T | 1 |
| Krysińska, I | 1 |
| Słomko, Z | 1 |
| Hillenhinrichs, H | 1 |
| Wang, JF | 1 |
| Milosveski, V | 1 |
| Schramek, C | 1 |
| Fong, GH | 1 |
| Becks, GP | 1 |
| Hill, DJ | 1 |
| Todd, CH | 1 |
| Pardede, LV | 1 |
| Hardjowasito, W | 1 |
| Dillon, DH | 1 |
| Totoprajogo, OS | 1 |
| Yosoprawoto, M | 1 |
| Waskito, L | 1 |
| Suetens, C | 1 |
| Mathieu, F | 1 |
| Begaux, F | 1 |
| Zhu, D | 1 |
| Rivera, MT | 1 |
| Boelaert, M | 1 |
| Nève, J | 1 |
| Perlmutter, N | 1 |
| Vanderpas, J | 1 |
| Reinhardt, MJ | 1 |
| Trupkovic, T | 1 |
| Schumacher, T | 1 |
| Krause, TM | 1 |
| Oexle, C | 1 |
| Tandon, M | 2 |
| el-Sayed, NA | 1 |
| Nofal, L | 1 |
| Ismail, HM | 1 |
| Gad, A | 1 |
| Abu Zeid, H | 1 |
| Gootnick, D | 1 |
| Salerno, M | 1 |
| Di Maio, S | 1 |
| Pisaturo, L | 1 |
| Mariano, A | 1 |
| Macchia, V | 2 |
| Kursa, J | 1 |
| Rambeck, WA | 1 |
| Kroupová, V | 1 |
| Kratochvíl, P | 1 |
| Trávnícek, J | 1 |
| Molnar, M | 1 |
| Gire, C | 1 |
| Minodier, P | 1 |
| Di Marco, JN | 1 |
| Adiceam, P | 1 |
| Palix, C | 1 |
| Chau, C | 1 |
| Potier, A | 1 |
| Boubli, L | 1 |
| Panunzi, C | 1 |
| Manca Bitti, ML | 1 |
| Di Paolo, A | 1 |
| Fabbrini, R | 1 |
| Valle, D | 1 |
| Spadoni, GL | 1 |
| Del Duca, E | 1 |
| Guglielmi, R | 1 |
| Valente, M | 1 |
| Finocchi, A | 1 |
| Vitale, S | 1 |
| Dituri, F | 1 |
| Valenti, M | 1 |
| Bauzulli, N | 1 |
| Olivieri, A | 1 |
| Gilardi, E | 1 |
| D'Archivio, M | 1 |
| Sorcini, M | 1 |
| Boscherini, B | 1 |
| Maberly, G | 2 |
| Kouamé, P | 2 |
| Bellis, G | 1 |
| Tebbi, A | 1 |
| Gaimard, M | 1 |
| Dilumbu, I | 1 |
| Assouan, A | 1 |
| Roux, F | 1 |
| Mayer, G | 1 |
| Chastin, I | 1 |
| Diarra, N | 1 |
| Chaventré, A | 1 |
| Abel Gadir, WS | 1 |
| Adam, SE | 2 |
| Tsatsoulis, A | 1 |
| Johnson, EO | 1 |
| Andricula, M | 1 |
| Kalogera, C | 1 |
| Svarna, E | 1 |
| Spyroy, P | 1 |
| Seferiadis, K | 1 |
| Tsolas, O | 1 |
| Ray, P | 1 |
| Tu, X | 1 |
| Huang, X | 1 |
| Ivanics, E | 1 |
| Rudas, P | 1 |
| Sályi, G | 1 |
| Glávits, R | 1 |
| Valeix, P | 1 |
| Zarebska, M | 1 |
| Preziosi, P | 1 |
| Galan, P | 1 |
| Pelletier, B | 1 |
| Hercberg, S | 1 |
| Zulfiqar, A | 1 |
| Fadzil, MT | 1 |
| Asmah, AS | 1 |
| Xu, F | 2 |
| Sullivan, K | 1 |
| Houston, R | 2 |
| May, W | 2 |
| Ozgen, A | 1 |
| Ceren, N | 1 |
| Zafer, Y | 1 |
| Zinchuk, SF | 1 |
| Gorelikova, GA | 1 |
| Maiurnikova, LA | 1 |
| Zinchuk, VG | 1 |
| Vorontsova, IA | 1 |
| Nikitina, II | 1 |
| Lawrence, JE | 1 |
| Lamm, SH | 1 |
| Pascher, E | 1 |
| Perniok, A | 1 |
| Scherbaum, WA | 1 |
| Xu, A | 1 |
| Sullivan, KM | 3 |
| Maberly, GF | 4 |
| Castagna, MG | 1 |
| Volnova, E | 1 |
| Lo Presti, VP | 1 |
| Moleti, M | 1 |
| Violi, MA | 1 |
| Artemisia, A | 1 |
| Franke, D | 1 |
| Filler, G | 1 |
| Zivicnjak, M | 1 |
| Ohde, I | 1 |
| Eckhardt, L | 1 |
| Doehring, E | 1 |
| Ehrich, JH | 1 |
| Fluiters, E | 1 |
| Méndez, LF | 1 |
| García-Mayor, EG | 1 |
| Andrade, A | 1 |
| Fleury, Y | 1 |
| van Melle, G | 1 |
| Woringer, V | 1 |
| Temler, E | 1 |
| Gaillard, RC | 1 |
| Portmann, L | 1 |
| Szmigiel, H | 1 |
| Zachwieja, Z | 1 |
| Raber, W | 1 |
| Kmen, E | 1 |
| Waldhäusl, W | 1 |
| Vierhapper, H | 1 |
| Christiansen, E | 1 |
| Rasmussen, S | 1 |
| Glaser, C | 1 |
| Marti, U | 1 |
| Ruchti, C | 1 |
| Gebauer, M | 1 |
| Büchler, MW | 1 |
| Adou, P | 1 |
| Semiz, S | 2 |
| Senol, U | 2 |
| Bircan, O | 2 |
| Gümüslü, S | 2 |
| Sohal, KS | 1 |
| Goldyreva, TP | 1 |
| Tereshchenko, IV | 1 |
| Uriupina, MD | 1 |
| Sedinina, NS | 1 |
| Dillon, JC | 1 |
| Milliez, J | 1 |
| Serna Arnaiz, MC | 1 |
| Serra i Majem, L | 1 |
| Gascó Eguiluz, E | 1 |
| Peremiquel Lluch, M | 1 |
| Vila Ballester, L | 1 |
| Ibarz Excuer, M | 1 |
| Abdel Gadir, WS | 1 |
| Scott, DA | 1 |
| Kreman, TM | 1 |
| Andrews, M | 1 |
| McDonald, JM | 1 |
| Bishop, JR | 1 |
| Smith, RJ | 1 |
| Karniski, LP | 1 |
| Cannavò, S | 1 |
| Squadrito, S | 1 |
| Finocchiaro, MD | 1 |
| Curtò, L | 1 |
| Almoto, B | 1 |
| Vieni, A | 1 |
| Bostedt, H | 1 |
| Adams, W | 1 |
| Piperingos, G | 1 |
| Mantzos, E | 1 |
| Tseleni-Balafouta, S | 1 |
| Van Onderbergen, A | 1 |
| Shabana, W | 1 |
| Vandemeulebroucke, E | 1 |
| Dramaix, M | 1 |
| Zein, A | 1 |
| Al-Haithamy, S | 1 |
| Obadi, Q | 1 |
| Noureddin, S | 1 |
| Mezosi, E | 1 |
| Molnar, I | 1 |
| Jakab, A | 1 |
| Balogh, E | 1 |
| Karanyi, Z | 1 |
| Pakozdy, Z | 1 |
| Nagy, P | 1 |
| Gyory, F | 1 |
| Szabo, J | 1 |
| Bajnok, L | 1 |
| Leovey, A | 1 |
| Kakuk, G | 1 |
| Nagy, EV | 1 |
| Bonar, BD | 1 |
| McColgan, B | 1 |
| Darke, C | 1 |
| Guttridge, MG | 1 |
| Williams, H | 1 |
| Bidart, JM | 1 |
| Lacroix, L | 1 |
| Evain-Brion, D | 1 |
| Caillou, B | 1 |
| Lazar, V | 1 |
| Frydman, R | 1 |
| Bellet, D | 1 |
| Schlumberger, M | 1 |
| Hadzibegić, N | 1 |
| Stimljanin, D | 1 |
| Budimić, Z | 1 |
| Cengić, H | 1 |
| Roncević, Z | 1 |
| Denjo, E | 1 |
| Huskić, J | 1 |
| Hadzimujić, I | 1 |
| Moro, D | 1 |
| Ivanković, A | 1 |
| Dodig, N | 1 |
| Hasanbegović, S | 1 |
| Soriguer, F | 1 |
| Millón, MC | 1 |
| Muñoz, R | 1 |
| Mancha, I | 1 |
| López Siguero, JP | 1 |
| Martinez Aedo, MJ | 1 |
| Gómez-Huelga, R | 1 |
| Garriga, MJ | 1 |
| Rojo-Martinez, G | 1 |
| Esteva, I | 1 |
| Tinahones, FJ | 1 |
| Lao, TT | 1 |
| Chau, MT | 1 |
| Tam, SC | 1 |
| Spehl, M | 1 |
| Weidinger-Toth, J | 1 |
| Hess, S | 1 |
| Korgun, DK | 1 |
| Sav, H | 2 |
| Güllü, S | 1 |
| Kamel, N | 2 |
| Gonzalez Trevino, O | 1 |
| Karamanoglu Arseven, O | 1 |
| Ceballos, CJ | 1 |
| Vives, VI | 1 |
| Ramirez, RC | 1 |
| Gomez, VV | 1 |
| Kopp, P | 1 |
| Woodruffe, S | 1 |
| Colls, AJ | 1 |
| Joseph, J | 1 |
| Doyle, TC | 1 |
| Bouville, A | 1 |
| Kravchenko, VI | 1 |
| Lubin, J | 1 |
| Roti, E | 3 |
| Uberti, ED | 1 |
| Markou, K | 1 |
| Georgopoulos, N | 1 |
| Kyriazopoulou, V | 1 |
| Pandav, CS | 1 |
| Anand, K | 1 |
| Sinawat, S | 1 |
| Ahmed, FU | 1 |
| Souphanthong, K | 1 |
| Siriphong, B | 1 |
| Sysouphanh, B | 1 |
| Bounnhong, P | 1 |
| Phonhpadith, M | 1 |
| Sanchaisuriya, P | 1 |
| Saowakontha, S | 1 |
| Merkle, A | 1 |
| Schelp, FP | 1 |
| Can, G | 1 |
| Okten, A | 1 |
| Green, J | 1 |
| Fearnley, R | 1 |
| Mohapatra, SS | 1 |
| Kerketta, AS | 1 |
| Geddam, JJ | 1 |
| Acharya, AS | 1 |
| Clément, S | 1 |
| Robaye, B | 1 |
| Schurmans, S | 1 |
| Sato, E | 1 |
| Nakashima, T | 3 |
| Miura, Y | 1 |
| Furuhashi, A | 1 |
| Nakayama, A | 1 |
| Mori, N | 1 |
| Murakami, H | 1 |
| Naganawa, S | 1 |
| Tadokoro, M | 1 |
| Vlaeminck-Guillem, V | 1 |
| Dubrulle, F | 1 |
| Dumur, V | 1 |
| Vincent, C | 1 |
| Mehrabi, Y | 1 |
| Oyunchimeg, D | 2 |
| Enkhtuya, P | 1 |
| Erdenbat, A | 1 |
| Buttumur, A | 1 |
| Sun, S | 1 |
| Feng, Z | 1 |
| Zhu, H | 1 |
| Jayakumar, PR | 1 |
| Aneja, B | 1 |
| Hüfner, M | 1 |
| Crocetti, U | 1 |
| Baştemir, M | 1 |
| Haznedaroğlu, D | 1 |
| Ustündağ, M | 1 |
| Köse, R | 1 |
| Genç, Y | 1 |
| Vatseba, AO | 1 |
| Havryliuk, VM | 1 |
| Pan'kiv, VI | 1 |
| Popovych, LV | 1 |
| Neporadna, LD | 1 |
| Bonnemain, B | 1 |
| Yuan, B | 1 |
| Cui, B | 1 |
| Yang, S | 1 |
| Copeland, DL | 1 |
| Mendoza, I | 1 |
| Salamatullah, Q | 1 |
| Solomons, N | 1 |
| Nordenberg, D | 1 |
| Singh, PN | 1 |
| Ahmad, J | 1 |
| Malekafzali, H | 1 |
| Pajouhi, M | 1 |
| Di Giulio, C | 1 |
| Reinhardt, B | 1 |
| von Deuster, C | 1 |
| Moynahan, EJ | 1 |
| Iwasa, Y | 1 |
| Tsukui, T | 1 |
| Kanno, Y | 2 |
| Koizumi, Y | 1 |
| Kojima, A | 1 |
| Dixit, VP | 2 |
| Lohiya, NK | 1 |
| Parker, JL | 1 |
| Ratcliffe, JG | 1 |
| Galvan, G | 1 |
| Balcke, C | 1 |
| Fitz, H | 1 |
| Maier, F | 1 |
| Pahuja, DN | 1 |
| Gavnekar, SV | 1 |
| Shah, DH | 1 |
| Jathar, VS | 1 |
| Kulkarni, PR | 1 |
| Ganatra, RD | 3 |
| Coleoni, AH | 1 |
| Degrossi, OJ | 4 |
| Scavini, LM | 1 |
| Curutchet, HP | 1 |
| Ray, SC | 1 |
| Perez-Cuvit, E | 1 |
| Crigler, JF | 1 |
| Léger, AF | 1 |
| Winand, R | 1 |
| Wadeleux, P | 1 |
| Etienne-Decerf, J | 1 |
| Berthier, C | 1 |
| Heidemann, P | 3 |
| Stubbe, P | 4 |
| Thompson, T | 1 |
| Innerfield, F | 1 |
| Hollander, CS | 1 |
| Kategile, JA | 1 |
| Mgongo, FO | 1 |
| Frederiksen, JH | 1 |
| Hennemann, G | 2 |
| König, MP | 1 |
| Bastomsky, CH | 1 |
| Thrall, JH | 1 |
| Gillen, MT | 1 |
| Johnson, MC | 1 |
| Corcoran, RJ | 1 |
| Wartofsky, L | 2 |
| Heidemann, PH | 1 |
| Habermann, J | 3 |
| Maurizis, JC | 1 |
| Marriq, C | 1 |
| Michelot, J | 1 |
| Rolland, M | 4 |
| Lissitzky, S | 7 |
| Suwanik, R | 4 |
| Pleehachinda, R | 1 |
| Punyaprateep, B | 1 |
| Tuntawiroon, M | 1 |
| Pattanachak, S | 1 |
| Pattanachak, C | 1 |
| Pattanapunyasat, K | 1 |
| Sieng-Jeaw, S | 1 |
| Asavametha, P | 1 |
| Simonetti, JP | 1 |
| Chan, V | 1 |
| Yeung, RT | 1 |
| Thomas, WC | 1 |
| Malagodi, MH | 1 |
| Oates, TW | 1 |
| McCourt, JP | 1 |
| Prager, EM | 1 |
| Gardner, RE | 1 |
| Suwa, J | 1 |
| Koyanagi, T | 1 |
| Kimura, S | 1 |
| Vignal, A | 1 |
| Nataf, BM | 2 |
| Aigner, F | 1 |
| Zechmann, W | 1 |
| Chabrolle, JP | 3 |
| Rossier, A | 3 |
| Monod, N | 1 |
| Plouin, P | 1 |
| Leloc'h, H | 1 |
| de Montis, G | 1 |
| Peng, TC | 1 |
| Cooper, CW | 1 |
| Garner, SC | 1 |
| Volpert, EM | 1 |
| Driscoll, J | 1 |
| Hintz, HF | 1 |
| Schryver, HF | 1 |
| Desai, M | 1 |
| Bajaj, RT | 1 |
| Joshi, NC | 1 |
| Akruwala, S | 1 |
| Mehta, AR | 1 |
| DaCosta, H | 1 |
| Merke, F | 3 |
| Durrer, HA | 1 |
| Wiermann, H | 1 |
| Löhnert, J | 1 |
| von zur Mühlen, A | 2 |
| Weidinger, P | 1 |
| Breunsbach, J | 1 |
| Dvorák, K | 1 |
| Fang, VS | 1 |
| Smeulers, J | 1 |
| Mach, W | 1 |
| Gustavsson, R | 1 |
| Sjöberg, KH | 3 |
| Ostling, G | 1 |
| Moccia, RD | 1 |
| Leatherland, JF | 2 |
| Sonstegard, RA | 1 |
| Horn, K | 4 |
| Kapoor, A | 1 |
| Godbole, M | 1 |
| Chauhan, S | 1 |
| Ghosh, BK | 1 |
| Rao, B | 1 |
| Russell, WC | 1 |
| Riesco, G | 2 |
| Larsen, PR | 1 |
| Stewart, JC | 1 |
| Vidor, GI | 1 |
| Crisalli, M | 1 |
| Chiossi, FM | 1 |
| Monteverde, R | 1 |
| Scafidi, M | 1 |
| Jaeger, R | 1 |
| Leung, P | 1 |
| March, BE | 2 |
| Thomson, JA | 6 |
| Baird, SG | 1 |
| Sonstegard, R | 1 |
| Merino, H | 1 |
| Chen, KP | 1 |
| Lee, TY | 1 |
| Hsu, PY | 1 |
| Sung, CC | 1 |
| Chou, HM | 1 |
| Hung, HC | 1 |
| Barbato, MP | 1 |
| Wilson, JG | 1 |
| Kohn, LA | 1 |
| Sazonov, AM | 1 |
| Kalinin, AP | 1 |
| Ermulovich, IaV | 1 |
| Korotynskiĭ, VI | 1 |
| Mravian, RA | 1 |
| Trowbridge, FL | 3 |
| Hand, KE | 1 |
| Nichaman, MZ | 3 |
| Hesch, RD | 1 |
| McLaren, GD | 1 |
| Drew, B | 1 |
| Barber, WP | 1 |
| Williams, DG | 1 |
| Torresani, J | 3 |
| Bouchilloux, S | 1 |
| Chabaud, O | 1 |
| Cave, WT | 1 |
| Mimura, A | 1 |
| Yamada, K | 1 |
| Testori, OB | 1 |
| Cenderelli, G | 1 |
| Piazza, A | 1 |
| Platonova, LB | 1 |
| Mirkamalova, LI | 1 |
| von Petrykowski, W | 2 |
| Evered, DC | 2 |
| Boonamsiri, V | 1 |
| Noi-Snga, S | 1 |
| Pommier, J | 2 |
| Tourniaire, J | 2 |
| Rahmoun, B | 1 |
| Déme, D | 2 |
| Pallo, D | 1 |
| Bornet, H | 3 |
| Nunez, J | 3 |
| David, JS | 1 |
| Köbberling, J | 2 |
| Leb, G | 2 |
| Warnkross, H | 1 |
| Dimal, P | 1 |
| Brezinschek, HP | 1 |
| Brezinschek, R | 1 |
| Tiran, A | 1 |
| Den Hartog, MT | 1 |
| Thiéblot, P | 1 |
| Samrani, J | 1 |
| Tauveron, I | 1 |
| Zarzycki, W | 1 |
| Kowalska, I | 1 |
| Sołtysik-Wilk, E | 1 |
| Krzanowska, M | 1 |
| Kowalczyk, M | 1 |
| Drozdz, R | 1 |
| Oberhofer, R | 1 |
| Ober, A | 1 |
| Seeber, A | 1 |
| Amor, H | 1 |
| Brug, J | 1 |
| Wedel, M | 1 |
| Odink, J | 1 |
| Kanno, J | 1 |
| Onodera, H | 1 |
| Furuta, K | 1 |
| Maekawa, A | 1 |
| Kasuga, T | 1 |
| Hayashi, Y | 1 |
| Lemone, M | 1 |
| Henneman, G | 1 |
| King, H | 1 |
| Finch, C | 1 |
| King, LF | 1 |
| Senator, G | 1 |
| Tscharke, E | 1 |
| Alpers, MP | 1 |
| Iodice, M | 1 |
| Arnese, A | 1 |
| Colapietro, M | 1 |
| De Riu, S | 1 |
| Prospero, E | 1 |
| Sagliocco, G | 1 |
| Ullucci, R | 1 |
| Grasso, GM | 1 |
| Djurica, SN | 1 |
| Cirović, M | 1 |
| Tasovac-Ponomarev, D | 1 |
| Nora, NA | 1 |
| Mujais, SK | 1 |
| Preuschof, L | 1 |
| Keller, F | 1 |
| Bogner, U | 1 |
| Reuter, E | 1 |
| Offermann, G | 1 |
| Lo, JG | 1 |
| Ching, KN | 1 |
| Gardini, E | 2 |
| Minelli, R | 2 |
| Bianconi, L | 2 |
| Oliveira, AL | 1 |
| Batista, JL | 1 |
| Silva, AP | 1 |
| Sobrinho, LG | 1 |
| Rocha, LC | 1 |
| Guo, Z | 1 |
| Narbaitz, R | 1 |
| Fryer, JN | 1 |
| Schöne, F | 1 |
| Groppel, B | 1 |
| Jahreis, G | 1 |
| Seffner, W | 1 |
| Lüdke, H | 1 |
| Hennig, A | 1 |
| Jannini, EA | 1 |
| Olivieri, M | 1 |
| Spennati, P | 1 |
| Cappa, F | 1 |
| D'Armiento, M | 1 |
| Supersaxo, Z | 2 |
| Selz, B | 2 |
| Hasler, P | 1 |
| Abelin, T | 1 |
| Collins, JK | 2 |
| Morris, JG | 1 |
| Mao, IF | 1 |
| Ko, YC | 1 |
| Chen, ML | 1 |
| Toussaint-Demylle, D | 1 |
| Theisen, H | 1 |
| Kraal, G | 1 |
| Mull, DS | 1 |
| Anderson, JW | 1 |
| Mull, JD | 1 |
| Solter, M | 2 |
| López, JM | 1 |
| Valdés, ME | 1 |
| Nuñez, M | 1 |
| Miranda, M | 1 |
| Doi, S | 1 |
| Shifrin, S | 1 |
| Santisteban, P | 1 |
| Montali, RJ | 1 |
| Schiller, C | 1 |
| Bush, M | 1 |
| Grollman, EF | 1 |
| Fenzi, GF | 1 |
| Giusti, LF | 1 |
| Marcocci, C | 1 |
| Santini, F | 1 |
| Brizzolara, D | 1 |
| Falciglia, G | 1 |
| Keminger, K | 3 |
| Kober, F | 1 |
| Brandstetter, E | 1 |
| Hermann, M | 1 |
| Jung, H | 1 |
| Marine, D | 1 |
| Golstein, J | 3 |
| Galand, P | 2 |
| Kahaly, G | 1 |
| Mihaljevic, V | 1 |
| Beyer, J | 1 |
| Krause, U | 1 |
| Kabel, PJ | 1 |
| Beham, A | 1 |
| Hebenstreit, J | 1 |
| Loidolt, D | 1 |
| Dohr, G | 1 |
| Lanzer, G | 1 |
| Wieler, H | 1 |
| Ebert, A | 1 |
| Anger, K | 1 |
| Funke, G | 1 |
| Lagemann, K | 1 |
| Pickardt, CR | 4 |
| Salvi, M | 1 |
| Yu, B | 1 |
| Brown, R | 1 |
| Seyfarth, S | 1 |
| Brown, RC | 1 |
| Zheng, HB | 1 |
| Topliss, DJ | 1 |
| Bachrach, LK | 1 |
| Foley, TP | 1 |
| Jupp, JJ | 1 |
| Morris, J | 1 |
| McKenna, TJ | 1 |
| Loughlin, T | 1 |
| Ohman, M | 1 |
| Schneider, A | 2 |
| Towers, R | 1 |
| Martins, MC | 1 |
| Bottermann, P | 1 |
| Briançon, C | 1 |
| Noel, M | 1 |
| Halpern, S | 1 |
| Meydrech, EF | 1 |
| Gaitan, GS | 1 |
| Astudillo, J | 1 |
| Guzman, R | 1 |
| Guzman, N | 1 |
| Medina, P | 1 |
| Gee, CD | 1 |
| Gaden, ER | 1 |
| Harper, PA | 1 |
| Lusty, TD | 1 |
| Osmond, C | 1 |
| Church, D | 1 |
| Escobar del Ray, F | 1 |
| Vette, JK | 1 |
| Grubeck-Loebenstein, B | 1 |
| Buchan, G | 1 |
| Sadeghi, R | 1 |
| Kissonerghis, M | 1 |
| Londei, M | 1 |
| Turner, M | 1 |
| Pirich, K | 1 |
| Roka, R | 1 |
| Niederle, B | 1 |
| Kassal, H | 1 |
| Wächter, W | 1 |
| Mvungi, MG | 1 |
| Triebel, E | 1 |
| van Thiel, D | 1 |
| Marschner, I | 1 |
| Wood, WG | 2 |
| Bähre, M | 1 |
| Hilgers, R | 1 |
| Lindemann, C | 1 |
| Hazard, J | 1 |
| Simon, D | 1 |
| Kavishe, P | 1 |
| Medhin, MG | 1 |
| Klaushenke, G | 1 |
| Nelson, M | 1 |
| Morris, JA | 1 |
| Wood, TJ | 1 |
| Heissen, E | 1 |
| Noronha, RV | 1 |
| Dziadik-Turner, C | 1 |
| Hamilton, JW | 1 |
| Yabu, Y | 1 |
| Miyai, K | 1 |
| Endo, Y | 1 |
| Hata, N | 1 |
| Iijima, Y | 1 |
| Hayashizaki, S | 1 |
| Fushimi, R | 1 |
| Harada, T | 1 |
| Nose, O | 1 |
| Kobayashi, A | 1 |
| Tislarić, D | 1 |
| Kadrnka-Lovrencić, M | 1 |
| Misjak, M | 1 |
| Sekso, M | 1 |
| Alnwick, DJ | 1 |
| Hetherton, AM | 1 |
| O'Carroll, D | 1 |
| O'Halloran, MJ | 1 |
| O'Donovan, DK | 1 |
| Foster, HD | 1 |
| Gobert, M | 1 |
| Cailhol, A | 1 |
| Baylet, R | 1 |
| Baldet, L | 1 |
| Lachiver, F | 2 |
| Chapate, M | 1 |
| Mirouze, J | 1 |
| Bohnhoff, Z | 1 |
| van Leusen, R | 1 |
| Richter, K | 1 |
| Thal, H | 2 |
| Wasielewski, T | 1 |
| Yoshimura, H | 1 |
| Ito, K | 1 |
| Tarutani, O | 2 |
| Hosoya, T | 1 |
| Pang, XP | 1 |
| An, OY | 1 |
| Su, TS | 1 |
| Stübner, D | 1 |
| Greil, W | 2 |
| Gropper, K | 1 |
| Brabant, G | 1 |
| Permanetter, W | 1 |
| Silva, CA | 1 |
| Merkt, H | 1 |
| Bergamo, PN | 1 |
| Barros, SS | 1 |
| Barros, CS | 1 |
| Santos, MN | 1 |
| Hoppen, HO | 1 |
| Meyer, H | 1 |
| Swennen, B | 1 |
| Jere, J | 1 |
| Oost, H | 1 |
| Thilly, CH | 1 |
| Demaeyer, EM | 1 |
| Smolarek, H | 1 |
| Hasenpusch, U | 1 |
| Friedrich, HJ | 1 |
| Fritzsche, H | 2 |
| De Filippis, V | 1 |
| Bacolla, A | 1 |
| Valerio De Carli, J | 1 |
| Hamudi, S | 2 |
| Cornette, C | 2 |
| Haumont, S | 2 |
| Michaud, P | 1 |
| Foradori, A | 1 |
| Telléz, R | 1 |
| Moreira, J | 1 |
| López, G | 1 |
| Fagioli, M | 1 |
| Velásquez, CG | 1 |
| Martínez, C | 1 |
| Weerasekera, DA | 1 |
| Bandara, HM | 1 |
| Piyasena, RD | 1 |
| Bechtner, G | 1 |
| Hotta, T | 1 |
| Ishii, I | 1 |
| Ishihara, H | 1 |
| Tejima, S | 1 |
| Takahashi, N | 1 |
| Jansson, R | 1 |
| Säfwenberg, J | 1 |
| Dahlberg, PA | 1 |
| Hillbrand, E | 1 |
| Hugl, H | 1 |
| Kargl, M | 1 |
| Weiss, P | 1 |
| Sennesael, JJ | 1 |
| Verbeelen, DL | 1 |
| Schulte, FJ | 1 |
| Unger, J | 2 |
| de Maertelaer, V | 1 |
| Decoster, C | 1 |
| Kok, K | 1 |
| van Dijk, JE | 1 |
| Fokkens, RH | 1 |
| Smeds, S | 1 |
| Cartier, LJ | 1 |
| Williams, IK | 1 |
| Holloszy, J | 1 |
| Premachandra, BN | 1 |
| Marani, L | 1 |
| Masala, R | 1 |
| Kohler, H | 5 |
| Dorner, E | 1 |
| Forster, R | 1 |
| Rohner, R | 2 |
| Schoen, HC | 1 |
| Lund, MH | 2 |
| Catz, B | 1 |
| Harvey, RF | 2 |
| Doniach, D | 1 |
| Harland, WA | 1 |
| Richards, R | 1 |
| Goldberg, IJ | 1 |
| Szadkowski, A | 1 |
| de Tovar, G | 1 |
| Edelhoch, H | 4 |
| Watanabe, T | 2 |
| Kharizanova, M | 2 |
| Mitev, I | 2 |
| Dishliev, B | 2 |
| Martin, LG | 1 |
| Wertenberger, GE | 1 |
| Bullard, RW | 1 |
| Horiguchi, T | 2 |
| Ionescu, A | 1 |
| Pencea, V | 1 |
| Baran, T | 1 |
| Floareş, G | 1 |
| Petrescu, O | 1 |
| Săvescu, L | 1 |
| Mărgineanu, L | 1 |
| Agarwal, VK | 1 |
| Nangia, OP | 1 |
| Jujyo, T | 1 |
| Hashizume, I | 2 |
| Uehara, T | 1 |
| Kajiwara, A | 1 |
| Jung, A | 1 |
| Shimaoka, K | 2 |
| Hackenberg, K | 1 |
| Castro, M | 1 |
| Lamas, L | 1 |
| Herrera, E | 2 |
| Davies, AG | 1 |
| Nakamura, Y | 1 |
| Mashita, K | 1 |
| Suzuki, K | 1 |
| Agerbaek, H | 4 |
| Liewendahl, K | 1 |
| Turula, M | 1 |
| Landau, H | 1 |
| Rabinowitz, D | 1 |
| Frier, S | 1 |
| Thomas-Morvan, C | 1 |
| Akiba, Y | 1 |
| Matsumoto, T | 1 |
| Bayliss, RI | 1 |
| Gerdes, H | 1 |
| Iwarsson, K | 2 |
| Ekman, L | 1 |
| Everitt, BR | 1 |
| Figueiras, H | 1 |
| Nilsson, PO | 2 |
| Jolín, T | 3 |
| Tarin, MJ | 1 |
| Garcia, MD | 1 |
| Angelescu, E | 1 |
| Stoenescu, D | 1 |
| Damian, A | 1 |
| Taşcă, C | 2 |
| Gray, HW | 3 |
| McLennan, I | 1 |
| Seegelken, K | 1 |
| Schulte, GA | 1 |
| Gomez-Pan, A | 1 |
| Hall, R | 1 |
| Lamberg, RA | 1 |
| Paxman, PJ | 1 |
| Hill, R | 1 |
| Jensen, SE | 3 |
| Rochiccioli, P | 1 |
| Dutau, G | 1 |
| Sorg, W | 2 |
| Zimmermann, G | 2 |
| Nilsson, G | 1 |
| Möller, T | 1 |
| Vurbanov, V | 1 |
| Stancheva, M | 2 |
| Strashimirov, D | 1 |
| Sawa, K | 2 |
| Benedetti, CB | 1 |
| Buttfield, IH | 3 |
| Black, ML | 1 |
| Hoffmann, MJ | 1 |
| Mason, EK | 1 |
| Suzuki, H | 4 |
| Ohtaki, S | 2 |
| Horiuchi, Y | 5 |
| Fraser, TR | 1 |
| Pearson, JD | 1 |
| Wahner, HW | 3 |
| Correa, P | 3 |
| Benedetti, GA | 2 |
| Miras, K | 1 |
| Binopoulos, D | 2 |
| Mantzos, J | 2 |
| Levis, G | 1 |
| Zerefos, N | 2 |
| Tassopoulos, CN | 1 |
| DeWind, LT | 2 |
| Weinstein, M | 3 |
| Soto, RJ | 4 |
| Sartorio, G | 1 |
| Codevilla, AH | 3 |
| Levey, HA | 1 |
| Murray, IP | 2 |
| Stewart, RD | 2 |
| Falconer, IR | 2 |
| Moriya, S | 2 |
| Moriuchi, Y | 1 |
| Ward, M | 1 |
| Jackson, F | 1 |
| Papadopoulos, S | 1 |
| Macfarlane, S | 1 |
| Tulloch, MI | 1 |
| Turnbull, AC | 1 |
| Davidsson, D | 1 |
| Skulason, T | 1 |
| Snaedal, G | 1 |
| Marketos, SG | 1 |
| Pharmakiotis, AD | 3 |
| Ekpechi, OL | 1 |
| Flaster, H | 2 |
| Brunengo, AM | 1 |
| Thilly, C | 1 |
| Rozados, IB | 1 |
| Doctorovich, HS | 1 |
| Rejtman, A | 1 |
| Nunziata, V | 3 |
| Bianco, A | 1 |
| Siggh, A | 1 |
| Feineke, EP | 1 |
| Ringer, RK | 1 |
| Rozados, I | 1 |
| Rabinovich, L | 1 |
| Goldberg, D | 1 |
| Coble, Y | 1 |
| Davis, J | 1 |
| Schulert, A | 1 |
| Heta, F | 1 |
| Awad, AY | 1 |
| al-Saadi, A | 1 |
| Levis, GM | 1 |
| Vagenakis, A | 1 |
| Messaris, G | 1 |
| Miras, C | 1 |
| Sakurada, T | 1 |
| Saito, S | 1 |
| Inagaki, K | 1 |
| Tayama, S | 1 |
| Torikai, T | 1 |
| Rac, R | 1 |
| Hill, GN | 1 |
| Pain, RW | 1 |
| Wulhearn, CJ | 1 |
| Grabiger, A | 1 |
| Richter, J | 2 |
| Beckerbans, J | 1 |
| Frey, KW | 2 |
| Schwarz, K | 2 |
| Yoshimatsu, R | 1 |
| Knorr, D | 1 |
| Betke, K | 1 |
| Fuchsig, P | 1 |
| Baker, HJ | 1 |
| Lindsey, JR | 1 |
| Ibrahim, MS | 4 |
| Abdel-Wahab, MF | 4 |
| Refaie, RM | 1 |
| Megahed, YM | 4 |
| Kambal, A | 1 |
| Rahman, IA | 1 |
| Berger, H | 1 |
| Nordman, R | 3 |
| Magalhaes Collaço, F | 1 |
| Hales, I | 1 |
| Reeve, T | 1 |
| Dowda, K | 1 |
| Walser, A | 1 |
| Couturier, E | 1 |
| Vanhaelst, L | 1 |
| Copinschi, G | 1 |
| Bonnyns, M | 1 |
| Jones, WS | 1 |
| Man, EB | 1 |
| Varrone, S | 2 |
| Riddick, FA | 1 |
| Desai, KB | 3 |
| Murison, PJ | 1 |
| Grebe, SF | 1 |
| Eppe, M | 1 |
| Munkner, T | 1 |
| Huber, D | 2 |
| Binswanger, C | 3 |
| Steiger, J | 3 |
| Gazymova, MKh | 1 |
| Linazasoro, JM | 2 |
| Sanchez-Martin, JA | 1 |
| Jimenez-Diaz, C | 1 |
| de Medeiros-Netto, GA | 1 |
| Nicolau, W | 2 |
| Cintra, AB | 3 |
| Morreale de Escobar, G | 2 |
| Island, DP | 1 |
| Liddle, GW | 1 |
| Coble, YD | 1 |
| Furth, ED | 1 |
| Agrawal, RB | 1 |
| Propp, RP | 1 |
| Smejkal, V | 1 |
| Schulz, F | 1 |
| Kovac, R | 1 |
| Berens, SC | 1 |
| Bernstein, RS | 1 |
| Bustad, LK | 1 |
| Fuller, JM | 1 |
| Latteri, S | 1 |
| Romeo, G | 1 |
| Russo, A | 1 |
| Accardo, M | 1 |
| Cirino, E | 1 |
| Ippolito, O | 1 |
| Chaussain, JL | 3 |
| Vitry, L | 2 |
| Binet, E | 2 |
| Canlorbe, P | 3 |
| Gattereau, A | 2 |
| Bénard, B | 3 |
| Verdy, M | 2 |
| Bellabarba, D | 2 |
| Brun, D | 1 |
| Nataf, B | 1 |
| Holman, J | 1 |
| Vega Franco, L | 1 |
| Arellano, R | 1 |
| Sagastume, C | 1 |
| Méndez, JI | 1 |
| De León, R | 1 |
| de León Méndez, R | 1 |
| Williamson, RR | 1 |
| Pardo Téllez, F | 1 |
| Chibon, P | 1 |
| Lowenstein, FW | 1 |
| Bray, GA | 1 |
| Niall, HD | 1 |
| Wellby, ML | 1 |
| Hudson, B | 1 |
| Chenoweth, RA | 1 |
| Odell, WD | 1 |
| Brun del Re, R | 1 |
| von Harnack, GA | 1 |
| Milutinovic, PS | 2 |
| Wicken, JV | 1 |
| Jones, EW | 1 |
| Konigsmark, BW | 1 |
| Takeuchi, K | 5 |
| Mashimo, Y | 1 |
| Moncloa, F | 1 |
| Salinas, R | 1 |
| Kawano, A | 1 |
| Guerra-Garcia, R | 1 |
| Gutierrez, L | 1 |
| Beteta, L | 1 |
| Pretell, J | 1 |
| Wan, M | 1 |
| Kevany, J | 1 |
| Fierro-Benitez, R | 4 |
| Papasov, G | 1 |
| Chiotak, L | 1 |
| Papadopoulos, SN | 3 |
| Vlassis, G | 1 |
| Van Thiel, DH | 1 |
| Ross, GT | 1 |
| Lipsett, MB | 1 |
| Bissett, JM | 3 |
| Hvidberg-Hansen, J | 3 |
| Kiaer, HW | 3 |
| Kevany, JP | 1 |
| Papapetrou, PD | 2 |
| Gougas, E | 1 |
| Kelperi, H | 1 |
| Moraitopoulos, C | 1 |
| Davi, E | 1 |
| Leonardopoulos, J | 1 |
| Hagen, GA | 1 |
| Haibach, H | 1 |
| Bigazzi, M | 3 |
| Hati, R | 2 |
| Rapoport, B | 2 |
| Jimenez, C | 1 |
| Frawley, TF | 1 |
| Kleint, V | 1 |
| Tenore, A | 1 |
| Illum, P | 1 |
| Sondergaard, G | 1 |
| Purves, RD | 1 |
| Spaulding, SW | 1 |
| Bower, BF | 1 |
| Hooper, LA | 1 |
| Iancu, T | 1 |
| Boyanower, Y | 1 |
| Laurian, N | 1 |
| Maayan, ML | 1 |
| Schuchmann, L | 1 |
| Schreiber, R | 1 |
| Witt, I | 1 |
| Reinwein, H | 1 |
| Taterka, W | 1 |
| Gardner, LI | 1 |
| Jirousek, L | 1 |
| Soodak, M | 1 |
| Sokal, JE | 1 |
| Halnan, KE | 1 |
| Cardozo, LJ | 1 |
| Viegas, OA | 1 |
| Ahuja, MM | 1 |
| Gopinath, N | 1 |
| Bhatia, D | 1 |
| Mehta, MN | 2 |
| Patel, MC | 2 |
| Ramanna, L | 2 |
| Ganea, E | 2 |
| Dumitriu, L | 1 |
| Hamada, T | 1 |
| Matsumura, T | 1 |
| Yahata, M | 1 |
| Kidd, PS | 1 |
| Goldsby, JB | 1 |
| Allaway, WH | 1 |
| Voss, C | 1 |
| Hartmann, N | 1 |
| Mach, RS | 1 |
| Gladtke, E | 1 |
| Matthaes, P | 1 |
| Niemann, T | 1 |
| Kauffmann-Mackh, G | 1 |
| Angerbaek, H | 1 |
| Moravec, R | 2 |
| Chorváth, V | 2 |
| Oravec, D | 2 |
| Simek, L | 1 |
| Hulínová, I | 1 |
| Limbert, E | 1 |
| Botelho, L | 1 |
| Sobrinho, L | 1 |
| Mora, RJ | 1 |
| van de Velde-Staquet, MF | 1 |
| Gnamey, DK | 1 |
| Delattre, B | 1 |
| Queva, B | 1 |
| Desbonnets, P | 1 |
| Farriaux, JP | 1 |
| Ibbertson, HK | 1 |
| Tait, JM | 1 |
| Pearl, M | 1 |
| Lim, T | 1 |
| McKinnon, JR | 1 |
| Gill, MB | 1 |
| Griessen, M | 1 |
| Wong, E | 1 |
| Seier, L | 1 |
| Sim, J | 1 |
| Biely, J | 1 |
| Dinulescu, E | 1 |
| Olteanu, M | 1 |
| Kobayashi, R | 1 |
| Harada, A | 1 |
| Bălan, M | 1 |
| Stancu, H | 1 |
| Negruzzi, T | 1 |
| Montfort, MF | 2 |
| Dussault, JH | 1 |
| Olivier, GC | 1 |
| Bergmann, F | 1 |
| Clercx, L | 1 |
| Deschreyer, M | 1 |
| Dor, P | 1 |
| Gevens, J | 1 |
| Niederkorn, A | 1 |
| Rocmans, P | 1 |
| Van Geertruyden, J | 1 |
| Wilputte, F | 1 |
| Morrison, JC | 1 |
| Boyd, M | 1 |
| Friedman, BI | 1 |
| Bucovaz, ET | 1 |
| Whybrew, WD | 1 |
| Koury, DN | 1 |
| Wiser, WL | 1 |
| Fish, SA | 1 |
| Sondack, DL | 1 |
| Depisch, D | 1 |
| Dinstl, K | 1 |
| Simonin, R | 1 |
| Paulin, B | 1 |
| Bernard, PJ | 1 |
| San Marco, JL | 1 |
| Leandri, M | 1 |
| Hallakoun, B | 1 |
| Konijn, AM | 1 |
| Gershon, B | 1 |
| Guggenheim, K | 1 |
| Yoshimura, M | 1 |
| Miyazaki, T | 1 |
| Shiomi, K | 1 |
| Hachiya, T | 1 |
| Koshichi, Y | 1 |
| Ljunggren, JG | 1 |
| Lindström, H | 1 |
| Hjern, B | 1 |
| Ayromlooi, J | 1 |
| Zervoudakis, IA | 1 |
| Sadaghat, A | 1 |
| Muñoz-Rodríguez, M | 3 |
| García de Jalón, J | 2 |
| Sánchez Franco, F | 1 |
| Ferreiro Aláez, L | 1 |
| Safar, A | 1 |
| Vassal, J | 1 |
| Dailly, R | 1 |
| de Menibus, CH | 1 |
| Block, SH | 1 |
| Deol, MS | 1 |
| Silva, E | 3 |
| Pineda, G | 2 |
| Cuisinier, JC | 1 |
| Ferro, R | 1 |
| Cazaubon, J | 1 |
| Varieras, G | 1 |
| Ducloux, M | 1 |
| Perquis, P | 1 |
| Chopra, JG | 1 |
| Sharma, SM | 1 |
| Horn, FP | 1 |
| Reid, RL | 1 |
| Jung, GA | 1 |
| Chalendar, D | 1 |
| Lewis, JR | 1 |
| Schneider, PB | 1 |
| Bongiovanni, AM | 1 |
| Fujii, K | 1 |
| Sfontouris, JG | 1 |
| Bush, BM | 1 |
| Sánchez Martin, JA | 4 |
| Smith, RE | 1 |
| Hemken, RW | 2 |
| Scazziga, BR | 1 |
| Kieffer, J | 2 |
| Bismuth, J | 1 |
| Codaccioni, JL | 3 |
| Cartouzou, G | 1 |
| Valenta, L | 2 |
| Roques, M | 2 |
| Lacoste, AM | 1 |
| Cassaigne, A | 1 |
| Neuzil, E | 1 |
| Plastunov, VA | 1 |
| Niimi, H | 2 |
| Fujimori, M | 2 |
| Tai, C | 1 |
| Rijnberk, A | 1 |
| van der Horst, CJ | 1 |
| Nishiyama, RH | 5 |
| Poissant, G | 2 |
| Bora, S | 1 |
| Wildmeister, W | 1 |
| Beckmann, G | 1 |
| Gamstorp, I | 1 |
| Farran, HE | 1 |
| Haiste, C | 1 |
| Hoffenberg, R | 1 |
| van der Schoot, JB | 1 |
| Jujio, T | 1 |
| Onaya, T | 1 |
| Ogawara, H | 2 |
| Bilstad, JM | 1 |
| Cahnmann, HJ | 2 |
| Ui, N | 1 |
| McGill, PE | 2 |
| Svenson, EO | 1 |
| Dunn, EL | 1 |
| Thompson, NW | 1 |
| Desbarats-Schönbaum, ML | 1 |
| Endrenyi, L | 1 |
| Koves, E | 1 |
| Schönbaum, E | 1 |
| Minier, J | 1 |
| Cheguillaume, J | 1 |
| Geslin, J | 1 |
| Houdebine, J | 1 |
| Szathmáry, G | 1 |
| Fazekas, A | 1 |
| Vandersall, JH | 1 |
| Sass, BA | 1 |
| Hibbs, JW | 1 |
| Robertson, IW | 1 |
| Shimmins, J | 2 |
| Hauser, W | 1 |
| Atkins, HL | 1 |
| Eckelman, WC | 1 |
| Richards, P | 1 |
| Sanfelippo, PM | 1 |
| Beahrs, OH | 1 |
| Hayles, AB | 1 |
| Zak, VI | 2 |
| Jorgensen, EC | 1 |
| Slade, P | 1 |
| Goolden, AW | 1 |
| Glass, HI | 1 |
| Williams, ED | 1 |
| Camus, M | 2 |
| Schneider, AB | 1 |
| Kajubi, SK | 1 |
| Höschl, R | 1 |
| Gimlette, TM | 1 |
| Penchev, I | 1 |
| Strashimiror, D | 1 |
| Dashev, G | 1 |
| Gheorghe, N | 1 |
| Cîrstoiu, I | 1 |
| Niculiu, G | 1 |
| van Jaarsveld, P | 1 |
| Theron, C | 1 |
| van der Walt, B | 2 |
| van Zyl, A | 2 |
| Baumgartl, E | 2 |
| Tezuka, U | 1 |
| Murakami, T | 1 |
| Mishiro, K | 1 |
| Fujino, M | 1 |
| Takeichi, O | 1 |
| Mel'nik, AD | 1 |
| Risabukhin, IuS | 1 |
| Matveenko, EG | 1 |
| Vtiurin, BM | 1 |
| Shapiro, NA | 1 |
| Gaudino, F | 1 |
| Vanetti, M | 1 |
| Tuohimaa, E | 1 |
| Tóth, K | 1 |
| Szabó, I | 1 |
| Wijnbladh, H | 1 |
| Remvig, J | 1 |
| Olen, E | 1 |
| Teodoru, V | 1 |
| Ciofu, A | 1 |
| Chirilă, R | 1 |
| Estrella, E | 1 |
| Tellez, MU | 1 |
| Straznicky, K | 1 |
| Zeidler, U | 1 |
| Krüskemper, HL | 1 |
| Dowidat, HJ | 1 |
| Fritz, H | 1 |
| Emami, A | 1 |
| Shahbazi, H | 1 |
| Sabzevari, M | 1 |
| Gawam, Z | 1 |
| Sarkissian, N | 1 |
| Hamedi, P | 1 |
| Hedayat, H | 1 |
| Bleha, O | 1 |
| Schüllerová, M | 1 |
| Kopecká, J | 1 |
| Lie, TS | 1 |
| Abdou, IS | 1 |
| Awadalla, MZ | 2 |
| Jézéquel, C | 1 |
| Boguais, MT | 1 |
| Sénécal, J | 1 |
| Coutel, Y | 1 |
| Zuber, L | 1 |
| Michel-Bechet, M | 1 |
| Gotte, G | 1 |
| Athouël-Haon, AM | 1 |
| Juhl, F | 1 |
| Friis, T | 2 |
| Dillon, MJ | 1 |
| Kennedy, JS | 2 |
| Sena, L | 1 |
| Salvatore, G | 1 |
| Heinze, HG | 2 |
| Beckebans, J | 1 |
| Pabst, HW | 2 |
| Demarchi, M | 1 |
| al-Hindawi, A | 1 |
| Abdulnabi, M | 1 |
| Taj el-Din, H | 1 |
| Sawada, M | 3 |
| Takahashi, K | 2 |
| Zolin, VP | 1 |
| Brekhov, EI | 1 |
| Enriori, CL | 2 |
| Zaninovich, AA | 1 |
| Pecorini, V | 1 |
| Forcher, HM | 3 |
| Santillán, C | 1 |
| Buzzigoli, G | 1 |
| Mangieri, CN | 1 |
| Ransil, BJ | 1 |
| Moulding, T | 1 |
| Roitt, IM | 1 |
| Seamark, RF | 1 |
| Torrigiani, G | 1 |
| Koukoulommati, AS | 1 |
| Mouriz, J | 2 |
| Pirogov, AB | 1 |
| Yataganas, X | 1 |
| Mahadeva, K | 2 |
| Karunanayake, E | 1 |
| Lee, C | 1 |
| Weiss, R | 1 |
| Horvath, DJ | 1 |
| Lesch, R | 1 |
| Oehlert, W | 1 |
| Bielicki, F | 1 |
| Bielicka, E | 1 |
| Noczyński, L | 1 |
| Zagrobelny, Z | 1 |
| Zukowski, W | 1 |
| Del Rey Calero, J | 1 |
| Savina, PN | 1 |
| Smith, JD | 2 |
| Cagas, CR | 2 |
| Seely, JR | 1 |
| Neeman, J | 1 |
| Staneloni, LN | 1 |
| Struwe, FE | 1 |
| Kempe, H | 1 |
| Davidovich, D | 1 |
| Stigliano, H | 1 |
| Garcĩa, JR | 1 |
| Felman, D | 1 |
| Adriãn, RE | 1 |
| Richert, DA | 1 |
| Westerfeld, WW | 1 |
| Scuncío, G | 1 |
| Lanaro, AE | 1 |
| Reforzo-Membrives, J | 1 |
| Subramanian, TA | 1 |
| Lalli, A | 1 |
| Sundlöf, G | 1 |
| Plöchl, E | 1 |
| Mertz, DP | 6 |
| Stelzer, M | 3 |
| Abdou, IA | 1 |
| Wassef, SA | 1 |
| Malenchenko, AF | 1 |
| Bakhanovich, VI | 1 |
| Radiuk, KA | 1 |
| Hübschmann, K | 1 |
| Grychtolik, H | 1 |
| Frey, H | 1 |
| Knopp, J | 1 |
| Mitro, A | 1 |
| Sarre, H | 1 |
| Schwoerer, P | 2 |
| Meigen, B | 2 |
| Doneva, V | 1 |
| Georgijeva, B | 1 |
| Serafimov, N | 1 |
| Ernst, P | 1 |
| Donoso, F | 1 |
| Khalifa, S | 1 |
| Kamenev, EV | 1 |
| Mazovetskiĭ, AG | 1 |
| Balabolkin, MI | 1 |
| Kosolapova, KT | 1 |
| Dussault, J | 1 |
| Ishizuki, Y | 2 |
| Bax, GM | 1 |
| Tangheroni, W | 1 |
| Cao, A | 1 |
| Bacci, R | 3 |
| Carli, M | 3 |
| Listorto, G | 1 |
| Ichikawa, A | 1 |
| Kawada, J | 1 |
| Monaco, F | 2 |
| Menzinger, G | 1 |
| Badalamenti, G | 1 |
| Chisholm, CJ | 1 |
| Boddy, K | 1 |
| Adams, DD | 1 |
| Kennedy, TH | 1 |
| Akerman, M | 1 |
| Daburon, ML | 1 |
| Dent, RI | 1 |
| Lewis, B | 1 |
| Nelms, JD | 1 |
| Strover, AE | 1 |
| Blehová, B | 1 |
| Bauer, J | 1 |
| López, A | 1 |
| Del Rey, J | 1 |
| Oberdisse, K | 1 |
| Milcu, S | 1 |
| Vague, J | 1 |
| Sonntag, A | 1 |
| Bernal, R | 1 |
| Jubiz, W | 2 |
| Gaitan, JE | 2 |
| Llanos, G | 1 |
| Keresztury, S | 1 |
| Oluwasanmi, JO | 1 |
| Alli, AF | 1 |
| Seneviratne, DA | 1 |
| Jayatilleke, DB | 1 |
| Shanmuganathan, SS | 1 |
| Premachandra, P | 1 |
| Nagarajah, M | 1 |
| Yamamoto, Y | 1 |
| Mashimo, K | 1 |
| Mantzos, JD | 1 |
| Burke, G | 1 |
| Kremenová, J | 1 |
| Nicol, AG | 1 |
| Beck, JS | 1 |
| Askarova, IaN | 1 |
| Goncharov, AT | 1 |
| Pérez-Hidalgo, C | 1 |
| Sebastián, M | 1 |
| De Castro, S | 1 |
| Marañón, A | 1 |
| Iglesias, JL | 1 |
| Herreros, V | 1 |
| Lara, FL | 1 |
| Dávila, A | 1 |
| Guazzelli, R | 1 |
| Farnararo, M | 1 |
| Burci, P | 1 |
| Melani, F | 1 |
| Sunderland, E | 1 |
| Cartwright, RA | 1 |
| Etling, N | 1 |
| Martin, A | 1 |
| Vallée, G | 1 |
| Hess, P | 1 |
| Thiemann, KJ | 1 |
| Bay, V | 1 |
| Penafiel, W | 1 |
| De Groot, LJ | 1 |
| Ramirez, I | 1 |
| Hejda, S | 1 |
| Osancová, K | 1 |
| van der Walt, K | 1 |
| Cuello, C | 1 |
| Usobiaga, P | 1 |
| Hidaka, H | 1 |
| Nagatsu, T | 1 |
| Nagasaka, A | 1 |
| Barbier, Y | 1 |
| Vernay, MJ | 1 |
| Fieve, RR | 1 |
| Platman, SR | 1 |
| Heinzmann, M | 1 |
| Pasternak, DP | 1 |
| Weaver, DK | 2 |
| Batsakis, JG | 2 |
| Lugger, LJ | 1 |
| Cowan, JW | 1 |
| Najjar, SS | 1 |
| Sabry, ZI | 1 |
| Tannous, RI | 1 |
| Simann, FS | 1 |
| Norregård, S | 1 |
| Guerra Garcia, R | 1 |
| Alibrandi, JA | 1 |
| Casson, F | 3 |
| Fontan, A | 1 |
| Battin, JJ | 1 |
| Teyssier, J | 1 |
| Michowicz, J | 1 |
| Ciuca, A | 1 |
| Jucovski, V | 1 |
| Johnsson, S | 1 |
| Sato, S | 1 |
| Kralios, AC | 1 |
| Connor, DH | 2 |
| Burton, WD | 1 |
| al-Saadi, AA | 1 |
| Benesovsky, M | 1 |
| Hell, E | 1 |
| Girard, A | 1 |
| Andrus, SB | 1 |
| Hegsted, DM | 1 |
| Asklund, M | 1 |
| Ostergaard Kristensen, HP | 1 |
| Los', LI | 1 |
| Klapatiuk, NI | 1 |
| Medvedeva, VM | 1 |
| Macrì, C | 1 |
| Oparin, IA | 1 |
| Neto, GA | 1 |
| Pieroni, RP | 1 |
| Strickland, AL | 1 |
| Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study on Dietary Intake Levels of Iodine for 3-6 Years Old Pre-school Children[NCT06074770] | 2,650 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2023-05-05 | Recruiting | |||
| Observational Study on the Impact of Iodine Supplementation on Maternal and Child's Thyroid Hormone Homeostasis and on the Child's Psychomotor Development, in the Portuguese Minho Region (IodineMinho)[NCT04288531] | 304 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2020-01-10 | Recruiting | |||
| Study on Physiologic Requirement and Dietary Recommended Nutrient[NCT04419103] | 600 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2019-07-01 | Completed | |||
| Exploration of Effects of Excessive Iodine on Children and Tolerable Upper Intake Level of Iodine for Children[NCT02915536] | 2,229 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2013-01-31 | Completed | |||
| Study on the Displacement of Iodine Balance Value During Pregnancy and the Mechanism of Breast Iodine Homeostasis During Lactation Under Different Iodine Exposure[NCT05730803] | 1,200 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2023-02-17 | Not yet recruiting | |||
| Study on the Compensatory Mechanism of Iodine Nutrition and the Optimal Intake Level of Lactating Women[NCT04492657] | 600 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2020-01-01 | Recruiting | |||
| Study on the Relationship Between Iodine Nutrition and Thyroid Diseases in the Elderly[NCT05716191] | 1,000 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2023-02-17 | Recruiting | |||
| Vitamin D Deficiency, Iodine Deficiency and Lead Levels in Haitian Infants and Children.[NCT02301520] | 299 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2015-01-31 | Completed | |||
| Double Fortified Salt Intervention and Work Performance (Productivity) of Women Plantation Workers in West Bengal, India[NCT01032005] | 248 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2009-05-31 | Completed | |||
| Iodine Nutrition During Pregnancy and Related Neonatal Physical Development[NCT02586220] | 250 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2015-08-31 | Completed | |||
| Community Salt Testing and Relation of Iodine Intake to Visual Information Processing of Ethiopian Infants[NCT03889431] | 106 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2013-01-02 | Completed | |||
| Phase III : Preventing Lack of Iodine During Pregnancy. Effect of Supplying Woman With Potassium Iodine to the Neuro-Cognitive Children Development Until Two Years[NCT00379535] | Phase 3 | 374 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2006-12-31 | Terminated | ||
| The Effect of Iodine Intakes on Maternal and Infant Health and the Study of Iodine RNI for Different Stages of Pregnancy[NCT03710148] | 2,000 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2014-01-01 | Recruiting | |||
| [information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] | |||||||
136 reviews available for iodine and Goiter
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Correlation Between Drinking Water and Iodine Status: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status | 2023 |
The Impact of Iodine Concentration Disorders on Health and Cancer.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Neoplasms; Pregnancy; Sodium Chloride, Dieta | 2022 |
Mandatory Versus Voluntary Implementation of Salt Iodization Program for the Last Two Decades in Ethiopia: A Comparative Review of Existing Literatures.
Topics: Ethiopia; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malnutrition; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2022 |
Case report: Goiter and overt hypothyroidism in an iodine-deficient toddler on soy milk and hypoallergenic diet.
Topics: Diet; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Soy Milk | 2022 |
The association of high-fluoride and high-iodine combined exposure with dental fluorosis and goiter: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Fluorides; Fluorosis, Dental; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Risk Factors | 2023 |
History of the Thyroid.
Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Myxedema; Sheep; Thyroidectomy | 2022 |
History of the Thyroid.
Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Myxedema; Sheep; Thyroidectomy | 2022 |
History of the Thyroid.
Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Myxedema; Sheep; Thyroidectomy | 2022 |
History of the Thyroid.
Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Myxedema; Sheep; Thyroidectomy | 2022 |
The Prevention of Iodine Deficiency: A History.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Malnutrition; Pregnancy; | 2023 |
Goiters in the Renaissance era: Multiple cases of thyroid autoimmunity and iodine deficiency.
Topics: Autoimmunity; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Medicine in the Arts | 2023 |
The impact of the micronutrient iodine in health and diseases.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Micronutrients | 2022 |
Implications of iodine deficiency by gestational trimester: a systematic review.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy | 2021 |
Urinary iodine concentration (UIC) could be a promising biomarker for predicting goiter among school-age children: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalenc | 2017 |
Iodine and Thyroid Function: A Historical Review of Goiter and the Current Iodine Status in Japan.
Topics: Diet; Goiter; Health Status; Humans; Iodine; Japan; Nutritional Status; Thyroid Gland | 2017 |
WITHDRAWN: Iodine supplementation for preventing iodine deficiency disorders in children.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Dietary Supplements; Goiter; | 2018 |
Prevention of Iodine Deficiency Disorders in Children in India - the Way Forward.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; India; Iodine; Prevalence | 2019 |
Iodine fortification of foods and condiments, other than salt, for preventing iodine deficiency disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Condiments; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Inf | 2019 |
Agreement between markers of population iodine status in classifying iodine status of populations: a systematic review.
Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyrotropin | 2019 |
Two hundred years after discovery of iodine--less known functions of the element in human organism.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroid Neoplasms | 2012 |
Iodine deficiency in children.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2014 |
Prevalence of goiter and thyroid nodules before and after implementation of the universal salt iodization program in mainland China from 1985 to 2014: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: China; Databases, Factual; Goiter; Health Policy; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dieta | 2014 |
Iodine deficiency and thyroid disorders.
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sever | 2015 |
Iodine deficiency and thyroid disorders.
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sever | 2015 |
Iodine deficiency and thyroid disorders.
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sever | 2015 |
Iodine deficiency and thyroid disorders.
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sever | 2015 |
Iodine deficiency: Physiological, clinical and epidemiological features, and pre-analytical considerations.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diet; Endemic Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Surveys; Nutrit | 2015 |
Epidemiology of iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Global Health; Goiter; Humans; Infant, | 2017 |
MicroRNAs in thyroid development, function and tumorigenesis.
Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; DEAD-box RNA Helicases; Gene Express | 2017 |
Pathogenesis of Hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adenoma; Animals; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin | 2016 |
Factors affecting sustainable iodine deficiency elimination in Pakistan: A global perspective.
Topics: Disease Eradication; Global Health; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Pakistan | 2017 |
Effect of excess iodine intake on thyroid diseases in different populations: A systematic review and meta-analyses including observational studies.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyro | 2017 |
Achievements, challenges, and promising new approaches in vitamin and mineral deficiency control.
Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Avitaminosis; Developing Countries; Dietary Supplements; Goiter; Humans; In | 2009 |
Toward an ecosocial epidemiological approach to goiter and other iodine deficiency disorders: a case study of India's technocratic program for universal iodization of salt.
Topics: Cluster Analysis; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Endemic Diseases; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Prac | 2009 |
[Iodine prophylaxis in Poland in light of the WHO recommendation on reduction of the daily salt intake].
Topics: Adult; Causality; Comorbidity; Dietary Supplements; Disease Outbreaks; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infan | 2009 |
Iodine: it's important in patients that require parenteral nutrition.
Topics: Adult; Child; Cognition Disorders; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Dose-Response Rel | 2009 |
[Current questions of thyroid diseases in childhood].
Topics: Adolescent; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diagnosis, Diff | 2011 |
[Management of goiters].
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Brachytherapy; Endocrine Surgical Procedures; Goiter; Hormone Replacement Therapy | 2011 |
[Iodine fortification of salt and thyroid disease in Denmark].
Topics: Denmark; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 2011 |
Assessment of iodine nutrition in populations: past, present, and future.
Topics: Biomarkers; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Assessment; Nutritional Status; Prevalence; Sodium Chl | 2012 |
History of U.S. iodine fortification and supplementation.
Topics: Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Cen | 2012 |
Thyroid disorders in children from birth to adolescence.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Huma | 2002 |
The problem of goitre with particular consideration of goitre resulting from iodine deficiency (I): classification, diagnostics and treatment.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 2002 |
The problem of goitre with particular consideration of goitre resulting from iodine deficiency (II): management of non-toxic nodular goitre and of thyroid nodules.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Nodule | 2002 |
Iodized salt for iodine deficiency disorders. A systematic review.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2002 |
Thyroid volume in children: role of iodine intake.
Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Ultrasonography | 2002 |
Iodine supplementation in Austria: methods and results.
Topics: Austria; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2002 |
[Systematic review of randomised controlled trial of iodised salt for preventing iodine deficiency disorders].
Topics: Adult; Child; China; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Sodium Chloride, | 2002 |
Feto-maternal repercussions of iodine deficiency during pregnancy. An update.
Topics: Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Iodine; Nervous System Diseases; Pregnancy; P | 2003 |
POSSIBLE RECONCILIATION ON THE "IODINE-LACK" AND "INFECTION" HYPOTHESES.
Topics: Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Rats; Research | 1963 |
GRAVES' DISEASE.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Blood; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Physiology; Thyr | 1964 |
Control of iodine deficiency in Western and Central Europe.
Topics: Europe; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Policy; Nutritional Status; Population Surveillance; Preva | 2003 |
[Iodine deficiency exists in many European countries but not in Finland].
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Europe; Finland; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine | 2003 |
Consensus statement on iodine deficiency disorders in Hong Kong.
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Hong Kong; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Pre | 2003 |
Iodine supplementation for preventing iodine deficiency disorders in children.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Dietary Supplements; Goiter; | 2004 |
The regulation of thyroid function during normal pregnancy: importance of the iodine nutrition status.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Thyroid Gland | 2004 |
Assessing iodine status and monitoring progress of iodized salt programs.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Reference Standards; Severity of Illness Inde | 2004 |
Recent trends in malnutrition in developing regions: vitamin A deficiency, anemia, iodine deficiency, and child underweight.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Developing C | 2005 |
Goitre decline in Italy and contribution of the silent and active prophylaxis.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Diet; Diet Surveys; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Models, Statistical; Prevalenc | 2005 |
Pendred syndrome.
Topics: Biological Transport; Goiter; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Iodine; Membrane Transport Protei | 2003 |
[Subclinical Hyperthyroidism--What is Expected of the General Physician?].
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Cardiomegaly; Dementia; Diagnosis, Di | 2006 |
[Current views on the etiopathogenesis of goiter in children].
Topics: Child; Environmental Exposure; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Graves Disease; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; H | 2006 |
[Iodine-induced goiter].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Povidone-Iodine; Prognosis; Thyroid | 2006 |
Evaluation and management of incidentally discovered thyroid nodules.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers, Tumor; Biopsy, Needle; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunohis | 2006 |
[Surgical resection of the thyroid and parathyroid glands].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperparathyroidism; Hypocalcemia; Iodine; Parathyroidectomy; Thyroidectomy; Thyroxi | 2007 |
Clinical and biological consequences of iodine deficiency during pregnancy.
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Embryonic Development; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Pregnan | 2007 |
Thyroid autoimmunity in the current iodine environment.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Prevalence; Thyroid Gland; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune | 2007 |
The importance of iodine nutrition during pregnancy.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Maternal Nutr | 2007 |
Iodine deficiency and brain development in the first half of pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Brain; Female; Fetus; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Maternal-Fetal Exchang | 2007 |
[Pathogenetic problems of goiter].
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; APUD Cells; Cell Division; Epithelium; Goiter; Humans; Hyperplas | 1981 |
The treatment of hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Child; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; H | 1981 |
[Establishment of the thyrotropic function of the pituitary and thyroid gland in the fetus].
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Antithyroid Agents; Feedback; Female; Fetal Blood; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Maternal- | 1982 |
Environmental factors altering thyroid function and their assessment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Diet; Environment; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; | 1981 |
Simple goiter and its variants: euthyroid and hyperthyroid multinodular goiters.
Topics: Animals; Blood Vessels; Connective Tissue; Cyclic AMP; DNA; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; | 1982 |
Congenital goiter with defective iodide transport.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Biological Transport, Active; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodides; I | 1983 |
Fluorine and thyroid gland function: a review of the literature.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Fluoridation; Fluorides; Fluorine; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Fluoride; T | 1984 |
[Drug therapy of euthyreotic struma].
Topics: Age Factors; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; | 1980 |
[Congenital defects in hormone synthesis].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Hormones | 1980 |
Causes of non-toxic goitre other than mere iodine deficiency.
Topics: Biological Transport; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodides; Iodine; Iodoproteins; Thyrog | 1981 |
Trace elements in the fetal and neonate ruminant: a review.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cattle; Female; Fetus; Glutathione Peroxidase; Goiter; Iodine; Iron; Mate | 1980 |
Endemic and sporadic nontoxic goiter.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Hormones | 1981 |
X-ray-fluorescence determination of stable iodine in the thyroid gland. A review.
Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Thyroid Gland; Thyroi | 1982 |
Large goitre as a maladaptation to iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Thyroid Gland; | 1995 |
[Iodine-induced goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine | 1993 |
Iodine and the thyroid: 33 years of study.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland | 1994 |
[Neck tumors: struma].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Head and | 1993 |
Endemic cretinism: toward a unifying hypothesis.
Topics: Animals; China; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Models, Biological; Nervo | 1993 |
Role of goitrogens in iodine deficiency disorders & brain development.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Brain; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Indi | 1995 |
Comment on: goiter benign disease.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyrotropin | 1996 |
[Current views on the importance of iodine for animals].
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Def | 1996 |
[Iodine deficiency diseases. Their diagnosis, methods of prevention and treatment (a review)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male | 1997 |
Iodine intake and the pattern of thyroid disorders: a comparative epidemiological study of thyroid abnormalities in the elderly in Iceland and in Jutland, Denmark.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Antibodies; Denmark; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iceland; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; T | 1998 |
Adequacy of the iodine supply in The Netherlands.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Netherlands; Nutrition Policy; Sex Characteristic | 1997 |
Epidemiology of thyroid diseases in iodine sufficiency.
Topics: Adult; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Thy | 1998 |
[Prenatal diagnosis of fetal goiter revealing iodine utilization defect].
Topics: Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Pregnancy; Ultrasonography, P | 1998 |
[Physiopathology of iodine deficiency].
Topics: Adult; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Myxedema | 1998 |
The use of perchlorate for the prevention of thyrotoxicosis in patients given iodine rich contrast agents.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Contrast Media; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Perchlorates; Sodium Compounds; Thyrotoxicosis; | 1999 |
What happens to the normal thyroid during pregnancy?
Topics: Chorionic Gonadotropin; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnanc | 1999 |
Does the use of mean or median Z-score of the thyroid volume indices provide a more precise description of the iodine deficiency disorder status of a population?
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Reference Values; Thyroid Gland | 1999 |
Physiology and pharmacology of iodized oil in goiter prophylaxis.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Female; Goiter; Half-Life; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Iodized Oil | 2001 |
Pregnancy and iodine.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Iodine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Nervous System Dis | 2001 |
Iodine nutrition and the risk from radioactive iodine: a workshop report in the chernobyl long-term follow-up study.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Nutritional Status; Radioactive Hazard Release; Republ | 2001 |
Iodine excess and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Amiodarone; Endemic Diseases; Environmental Exposure; Goiter; Graves Disease; Hyperthyroidism; Iodin | 2001 |
Iodine-Induced hypothyroidism.
Topics: Amiodarone; Drug Synergism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodides; Iodine | 2001 |
Iodine deficiency disorders in Europe.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Europe; Female; Fetus; Goiter | 2001 |
[Pendred's syndrome. Current features].
Topics: Carrier Proteins; Deafness; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Membrane Transport Proteins; Sulfate Transporter | 2001 |
Endemic goiter and cretinism: an update on iodine status.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Endemic Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritiona | 2001 |
Thyroidal complications of pregnancy.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetus; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyro | 1977 |
Non-toxic goitre.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Hormones | 1979 |
Adverse effects of iodides on thyroid function.
Topics: Cystic Fibrosis; Drug Synergism; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroi | 1975 |
Hypothyroidism in ruminants with special reference to foetal goitre.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Lactation; | 1975 |
[Recurrent goiter].
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Age Factors; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Ma | 1975 |
Iodine and goiter involution.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1992 |
Iodine-deficiency disorders.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Intelligence; Iod | 1989 |
Thyroiditis in children.
Topics: Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroiditis | 1989 |
[The role of iodine in goitrogenesis].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Time Factors | 1988 |
[The role of goitrogenic factors distinct from iodine deficiency in the etiology of goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Lithium; Thiocyanates | 1988 |
[Treatment of endemic and sporadic goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Hormones | 1988 |
The public health importance of IDD in Tanzania.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Pregnancy; Public Health; | 1988 |
[Modern diagnostic criteria of thyroid function in the evaluation of preoperative preparation for strumectomy].
Topics: Catecholamines; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Oxygen Consumption; Postoperative Comp | 1971 |
Thyroid physiology.
Topics: Amino Acids; Antibodies; Antithyroid Agents; Basal Metabolism; Catecholamines; Goiter; Humans; Iodin | 1972 |
[Goiter].
Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Bromides; Chickens; Deficiency Diseases; Disease | 1972 |
[Side-effects and effects of lithium therapy on the endocrinium in man].
Topics: Animals; Bipolar Disorder; Catecholamines; Diabetes Insipidus; Female; Gastrins; Glucagon; Goiter; H | 1973 |
[Pathogenesis and internal therapy of euthyroid goiter].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyro | 1969 |
Iodide goiter and the pharmacologic effects of excess iodide.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Graves Dis | 1969 |
Dietary iodine and goiter in Ceylon.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cooking; Diet; Drug Stability; Female; Food Analysis; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Huma | 1969 |
Hereditary deafness in man.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Amyloidosis; Blood Proteins; Bone Diseases; Craniofacial Dysostosis; Deafne | 1969 |
[Sporadic goiter and congenital deafness. Pendred's syndrome].
Topics: Deafness; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Perchlorates; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Th | 1970 |
[Struma medicamentosa--a survey].
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aminosalicylic Acids; Animals; Antimony; Barbiturates; C | 1971 |
Some recent developments in the physiology of the thyroid gland.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Deafness; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Graves Disease; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Iodine; | 1972 |
[Physiological significance of iodotyrosine-deiodinases].
Topics: Biopsy; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromosomes; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Culture Techniques; D | 1972 |
Effect on the child of drugs taken in late pregnancy.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Amniotic Fluid; Ampicillin; Anesthetics; Anest | 1973 |
Inborn errors of the thyroid.
Topics: Age Factors; Alleles; Biological Transport; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Genes; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1974 |
Goiter.
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male | 1967 |
[Enzyme abnormality in the thyroid gland].
Topics: Amino Acids; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pedigree; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland; Thyro | 1967 |
[Effect of iodine on thyroid hormone production].
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin | 1967 |
Thyroid disease in the dog--a review. I.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland; Thyroi | 1969 |
[Recent studies on goiter in Spain].
Topics: Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; | 1969 |
[Recent contributions on simple goiter in Spain].
Topics: Goiter; Hormones; Humans; Inflammation; Iodine; Plants, Edible; Spain; Thyroxine | 1969 |
Iodine.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Deficiency Diseases; G | 1970 |
Iodine fortification and thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Australia; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Infant | 1970 |
[The endocrinology of puberty and adolescence. Thyroid hormone].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1969 |
54 trials available for iodine and Goiter
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Dietary pattern and its association with iodine deficiency among school children in southwest Ethiopia; A cross-sectional study.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Food Preferences; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nu | 2019 |
Goiter and its associated factors among primary school children aged 6-12 years in Anchar district, Eastern Ethiopia.
Topics: Brassica; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence | 2019 |
[Influence of removing iodized salt on children's goiter status in areas with high iodine in drinking water].
Topics: Child; China; Diet; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Statu | 2015 |
Effect of reducing iodine excess on children's goiter prevalence in areas with high iodine in drinking water.
Topics: Child; China; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Die | 2016 |
Dual fortification of salt with iodine and iron: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial of micronized ferric pyrophosphate and encapsulated ferrous fumarate in southern India.
Topics: Adolescent; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Biological Availability; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological | 2008 |
[Study on the change of urinary iodine of different salt concentrations among the target population in an intervention trial].
Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Health Services Needs and Demand; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sodium Chlorid | 2011 |
Effects of selenium supplementation on iodine and thyroid hormone status in a selected population with goitre in Pakistan.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Chemical Fractionation; Dietary Supplements; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endemi | 2011 |
[Effects of three different iodine interventions on the speed of normalization of enlarged thyroid gland due to iodine deficiency].
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Outcome Assessment, Health Care | 2002 |
Addition of microencapsulated iron to iodized salt improves the efficacy of iodine in goitrous, iron-deficient children: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Capsules; Child; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Drug S | 2002 |
Dual fortification of salt with iodine and microencapsulated iron: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in Moroccan schoolchildren.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Biological Availability; Child; Child, Preschool; | 2003 |
Introduction of iodized salt to severely iodine-deficient children does not provoke thyroid autoimmunity: a one-year prospective trial in northern Morocco.
Topics: Adolescent; Antibodies; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Male; Morocco; Pro | 2003 |
Sensitivity of iodine deficiency indicators and iodine status in Turkey.
Topics: Biomarkers; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Statu | 2003 |
[A comparative study on iodine nutritional status of adult islanders in Zhoushan].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Mal | 2003 |
Effects of diuretics on iodine uptake in non-toxic goitre: comparison with low-iodine diet.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Diet Therapy; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Io | 2003 |
Evolution of thyroid autoimmunity during iodine prophylaxis--the Sri Lankan experience.
Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Autoantibodies; Body Composition; Body Surface Area; Child; Diet; Female; Goiter; | 2003 |
Effect of iodine supplementation on goiter prevalence among the pediatric population in a severely iodine deficient area.
Topics: Child; Child Welfare; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Th | 2004 |
Dual fortification of salt with iodine and micronized ferric pyrophosphate: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Biological Avai | 2004 |
Neonatal TSH levels as an index of iodine sufficiency: differences related to time of screening sampling and methodology.
Topics: Aging; Argentina; Female; Fluoroimmunoassay; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Neonatal | 2004 |
Triple fortification of salt with microcapsules of iodine, iron, and vitamin A.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Capsules; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; | 2004 |
Iodine supplementation improves cognition in iodine-deficient schoolchildren in Albania: a randomized, controlled, double-blind study.
Topics: Albania; Child; Cognition; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; | 2006 |
Efficacy of oral iodized peanut oil is greater than that of iodized poppy seed oil among Indonesian schoolchildren.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Arachis; Biological Availability; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dou | 2006 |
Changes in thyroid morphology and function in children in western Poland as a result of intensified iodine prophylaxis.
Topics: Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Poland; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, | 2007 |
Vitamin A supplementation in iodine-deficient African children decreases thyrotropin stimulation of the thyroid and reduces the goiter rate.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Goiter; Human | 2007 |
Treating iodine deficiency: long-term effects of iodine repletion on growth and pubertal development in school-age children.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Height; Child; Female; Goiter; Growth Disorders; Human Development; Humans; Iodine; | 2008 |
[Weight changes under thyroxine substitution for euthyroid goitre (author's transl)].
Topics: Body Weight; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Thyroxine | 1980 |
The effects of different doses of oral iodized oil on goiter size, urinary iodine, and thyroid-related hormones.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; | 1995 |
Prevention of iodine deficiency disorders by oral administration of lipiodol during pregnancy.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Algeria; Birth Weight; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Drug Administration S | 1994 |
The effect of cassava leave intake on thyroid hormone and urinary iodine.
Topics: Adult; Cooking; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Iodine; Malaysia; Manihot; Native Hawai | 1993 |
Iodine therapy for thyroidectomy patients exhibiting high thyroid-stimulating hormone values: a randomised study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Compli | 1993 |
Development of thyroid gland volume during the first 3 months of life in breast-fed versus iodine-supplemented and iodine-free formula-fed infants.
Topics: Adult; Breast Feeding; Female; Germany; Goiter; Humans; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; | 1993 |
[Concentration of thyroxine, triiodothyronine and thyrotropin in blood serum of children with goitre living in the region of Debica].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Hemoglobins; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prospective Studies; Thyrotrop | 1996 |
Efficacy and safety of iodine in the postpartum period in an area of mild iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Compl | 1998 |
Intermittent oral administration of potassium iodide solution for the correction of iodine deficiency.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Body Height; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Dose-Response Relationshi | 1998 |
[The analysis of iodine among children in the capital of Zhejiang province].
Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sampling Studies; Urban Health | 1998 |
Randomized clinical trial comparing different iodine interventions in school children.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodized Oil; Male; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1999 |
Medical therapy of Graves' disease: effect on remission rates of methimazole alone and in combination with triiodothyronine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antibodies; Antithyroid Agents; Drug Combinations; Female; Goiter; Graves D | 2000 |
The effect of iodine administration on the development of thyroid autoimmunity in patients with nontoxic goiter.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunoradiometric Assay; Iodine; Lymphocytes; Male; M | 2000 |
Prevalence of iodine deficiency and goitre during pregnancy in east Hungary.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hungary; Iodine; Nutrit | 2000 |
Hashimoto's thyroiditis: countrywide screening of goitrous healthy young girls in postiodization phase in India.
Topics: Adolescent; Biopsy, Needle; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; India; I | 2000 |
Comparison of two different doses of iodide in the prevention of gestational goiter in marginal iodine deficiency: a longitudinal study.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Italy; Longitudinal Studies; P | 2002 |
The effect of iodine supplementation on the reproductive rates of goats and sheep.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Birth Weight; Clinical Trials | 1978 |
Treatment of iodine deficiency goiter with iodine, levothyroxine or a combination of both.
Topics: Adult; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyrot | 1992 |
The effects of iodoprophylaxis on thyroid size during pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Italy; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complication | 1991 |
[Thyroxine vs iodine and thyroxine. Comparison of the TSH suppression test].
Topics: Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormo | 1989 |
Iodine supplementation: comparison of oral or intramuscular iodized oil with oral potassium iodide. A controlled trial in Zaire.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Democrat | 1988 |
[Hyperthyroidism in the thyroid hormone treatment of iodine deficiency goiter].
Topics: Drug Combinations; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Gland; Thy | 1986 |
Effect of voluntary intake of iodinated salt on prevalence of goitre in children.
Topics: Child; Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodates; Iodine; Male; Prospective Studies; Sodium, Di | 1988 |
Clinical and laboratory response to different thyroid substitution medications.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Cholesterol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyro | 1970 |
[Functional diagnosis of the thyroid gland using radio-iodine. Results of a study on 4823 patients in the northern Ruhr area].
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; | 1974 |
[Thyroid hormonosynthesis disorders due to iodotyrosine-dehalogenase deficiency. Value of the D.I.T. test for the detection of heterozygotes].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Clinical T | 1974 |
Prophylaxis and treatment of endemic goiter in Peru with iodized oil.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Altitude; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Depression, Chemical | 1969 |
Prophylaxis and treatment of endemic goiter with iodized oil in rural Ecuador and Peru.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Di | 1969 |
Suppressive therapy of nontoxic goiter.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroidect | 1974 |
Comparison of methods for estimating the plasma inorganic iodine and the absolute iodine uptake by the thyroid gland.
Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Creatinine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; | 1968 |
1684 other studies available for iodine and Goiter
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Iodine Deficiency Disorders: Current State of the Problem in the Bryansk Region].
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Prevalence; Thyroid Neoplasms | 2021 |
Prevalence of urinary iodine concentration among school children: in Dessie City, Ethiopia.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Schools | 2021 |
Incidence of iodine deficiency and congenital goitre in goats and kids of Darreh Garm region, Khorramabad, Iran.
Topics: Animals; Goat Diseases; Goats; Goiter; Hospitals, Animal; Hospitals, Teaching; Incidence; Iodine; Ir | 2022 |
[Comments to clinical guidelines "Iodine deficiency disorders and diseases"].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Potassium Iodide; Thyroid Diseases | 2021 |
Relationship between water iodine and children's goiters.
Topics: Child; China; Drinking Water; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2022 |
What Iodine Intervention Measures Should Be Taken in Different Water Iodine Areas? Evidence from a Cross-sectional Chinese Survey.
Topics: Adult; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Nutritional S | 2022 |
Cryo-EM structure of native human thyroglobulin.
Topics: Cryoelectron Microscopy; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Models, Molecular; Protein Conformation; P | 2022 |
A 10-Year Impact Evaluation of the Universal Salt Iodization (USI) Intervention in Sarawak, Malaysia, 2008-2018.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malaysia; Nutritional Status; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2022 |
Determine the iodine content of salt at the household level and its predictors in Bahirdar Town, Northwest Ethiopia.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Family Characteristics; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pr | 2022 |
Thyroid function tests of iodine deficiency goiter can mimic thyroid hormone resistance alpha.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Malnutrition; Thyroglobulin; | 2022 |
Goiter and thyroid eye sign in the Madonna and Child with Angels by Francesco del Cossa (c. 1430-1477).
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Medicine in the Arts | 2023 |
[Survey on the prevalence and related factors of thyroid disorders in different iodine intake regions in China in 2015-2017].
Topics: Adult; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidi | 2023 |
Influencing Factors and New Reference Intervals of Adult Thyroid Volume in Iodine-Sufficient Areas of China.
Topics: Adult; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Reference Values; Thyrotropin | 2023 |
Goiter in Cross Breed Goat Kids at Basrah Province, Iraq.
Topics: Alopecia; Animals; Female; Goats; Goiter; Iodine; Iraq; Male | 2023 |
Recent data on iodine intake in Croatian schoolchildren: results of 2014-2019 survey.
Topics: Child; Croatia; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; T | 2023 |
[The problem of iodine deficiency in the Chechen republic: assessment of the current state and ways of solution].
Topics: Adult; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malnutrition; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2023 |
Characterization of lesions of nutritional congenital goitre in cattle.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Pregnancy; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Anti | 2023 |
Relation between iodine nutrition and thyroid diseases in Qinghai, China.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Mal | 2023 |
Iodine status of 8 to 10 years old children within 20 years following compulsory salt iodization policy in Shanghai, China.
Topics: Child; China; Dietary Supplements; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritio | 2019 |
Stopping the supply of iodized salt alone is not enough to make iodine nutrition suitable for children in higher water iodine areas: A cross-sectional study in northern China.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Exposure; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iod | 2020 |
Correlations of water iodine concentration to earlier goitre frequency in Sweden-an iodine sufficient country with long-term iodination of table salt.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Drinking Water; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; History, 20th Century; History, | 2019 |
The success rate of radioactive iodine therapy for Graves' disease in iodine-replete area and affecting factors: a single-center study.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 2020 |
The Results of 16 Years of Iodization: Assessment of Iodine Deficiency Among School-age Children in Antalya, Turkey
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mal | 2020 |
Schoolchildren thyroid volume in North Macedonia: data from a national survey in an iodine-sufficient country.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Prevalence; Republic of North Maced | 2020 |
Re: "Goiter in Residents of Salta, Argentina: An Artistic Rendition" by Jonklaas
Topics: Argentina; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 2020 |
The artist's wife with a simple nontoxic goiter.
Topics: Creativity; Female; Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Mal | 2020 |
Thyroglobulin can be a functional biomarker of iodine deficiency, thyroid nodules, and goiter in Chinese pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Th | 2020 |
Stable Iodine Nutrition During Two Decades of Continuous Universal Salt Iodisation in Sri Lanka.
Topics: Child; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nu | 2020 |
Iodine Deficiency Disorders in Children in East Khasi Hills District of Meghalaya, India.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2020 |
[Iodine-rich thermal water in cure and rehabilitation from the perspective of the thyroid gland].
Topics: Austria; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases | 2020 |
Impact of iodine supplementation during preconception, pregnancy and lactation on maternal thyroid homeostasis and offspring psychomotor development: protocol of the IodineMinho prospective study.
Topics: Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Maternal Nutriti | 2020 |
Adequately iodized salt is an important strategy to prevent iodine insufficiency in pregnant women living in Central Java, Indonesia.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Indon | 2020 |
A case-control study on the association of mineral elements exposure and thyroid tumor and goiter.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Linear Models; Male; Metals, | 2021 |
Excessive intake of iodine and low prevalence of goiter in school age children five years after implementation of national salt iodization in Shebedino woreda, southern Ethiopia.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Preval | 2021 |
[Monitoring of iodine deficiency disorders in the Republic of Tyva].
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Prevalence | 2021 |
Insufficient iodine nutrition may affect the thyroid cancer incidence in China.
Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; | 2021 |
MicroRNA expression profiles of the thyroid after goiter formation and involution in rats under different iodine regimens.
Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Iodine; MicroRNAs; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2021 |
Prevalence of goiter and iodine deficiency in indigenous pregnant women from five nonmetropolitan areas of Colombia 2019
Topics: Colombia; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complication | 2021 |
Assessment of iodine nutrition of schoolchildren in Gonda, India, indicates improvement and effectivity of salt iodisation.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Pre | 2021 |
Excessive Prenatal Supplementation of Iodine and Fetal Goiter: Report of Two Cases Using Three-dimensional Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
Topics: Adult; Dietary Supplements; Diseases in Twins; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Imaging, Thre | 2021 |
Iodine nutrition: Disorders, monitoring and policies.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Policy; Nutritional Status; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2021 |
Iodine Deficiency Disorders as a Predictor of Stunting among Primary School Children in the Aseer Region, Southwestern Saudi Arabia.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Goiter; Growth Disorders; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Saudi Arabia; | 2021 |
Association of iodized salt with goiter prevalence in Chinese populations: a continuity analysis over time.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; China; Eating; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Linear Models; Longitudinal Studies; Pr | 2017 |
IODINE CONTENT OF ENTERAL AND PARENTERAL NUTRITION SOLUTIONS.
Topics: Adult; Enteral Nutrition; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Parenteral Nutrition; Parenteral N | 2017 |
Assessing the status of iodine deficiency disorder (IDD) and associated factors in Wolaita and Dawro Zones School Adolescents, southern Ethiopia.
Topics: Adolescent; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Logistic Models; Male | 2017 |
Medical geology of endemic goiter in Kalutara, Sri Lanka; distribution and possible causes.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Endemic Diseases; Female; Food Chain; Goiter; Hot Temperature; Humans; Humic Substances | 2017 |
Has iodized salt reduced iodine-deficiency disorders among school-aged children in north-west Iran? A 9-year prospective study.
Topics: Child; Diet; Family Characteristics; Feeding Behavior; Female; Goiter; Government Programs; Humans; | 2018 |
Prevalence of goiter and associated factors among schoolchildren in northeast Ethiopia.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Medical History Taki | 2017 |
Continuously sustained elimination of iodine deficiency: a quarter of a century success in the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male; Nutritional Status; Sodi | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Adverse effects on thyroid of Chinese children exposed to long-term iodine excess: optimal and safe Tolerable Upper Intake Levels of iodine for 7- to 14-y-old children.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Environmental Exposure; Female; G | 2018 |
Urinary iodine concentration and thyroid volume of pregnant women attending antenatal care in two selected hospitals in Ashanti Region, Ghana: a comparative cross-sectional study.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Ghana; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Organ Siz | 2018 |
Iodine-Induced Fetal Hypothyroidism: Diagnosis and Treatment with Intra-Amniotic Levothyroxine.
Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Pregnancy; P | 2018 |
ASSESSMENT OF ADEQUATE IODINE AVAILA-BILITY TO THE POPULATION OF WEST KAZAKHSTAN BASED ON THE DATA OF INORGANIC IODINE IN URINARY EXCRETION.
Topics: Child; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kazakhstan; Male; Prevalence; Schools; Stud | 2018 |
Prevalence of iodine deficiency and associated factors among pregnant women in Ada district, Oromia region, Ethiopia: a cross- sectional study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, P | 2018 |
Evidence of an ancient (2000 years ago) goiter attributed to iodine deficiency in North America.
Topics: Art; Goiter; History, Ancient; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; North America; Ohio; Paleontolo | 2018 |
Goiter Prevalence and Interrelated Components from Coastal Karnataka.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Pre | 2019 |
Regional Influences on Nutritional Iodine Status of Pregnant Women in Pakistan.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Nutritional | 2018 |
Effect of Reduction in Iodine Content of Edible Salt on the Iodine Status of the Chinese Population.
Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Sodium Chlo | 2018 |
Iodized Salt Consumption and its Association with Intelligence Quotient (IQ) Among 6-12 years Age Group Children in Bihar.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Family Characteristics; Female; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, | 2019 |
[A cohort study on the association between dynamics of thyroid volume and the changes of physical growth as well as the comparison of different thyroid volume indexes in school-aged children].
Topics: Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child; China; Cohort Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Or | 2018 |
Goitre Is No Longer Prevalent and Urinary Iodine Excretion Is above Normal among School Going Children in Jabalpur, India: Is This Major Health Problem Already Solved?
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Preval | 2019 |
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide | 2019 |
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide | 2019 |
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide | 2019 |
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide | 2019 |
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide | 2019 |
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide | 2019 |
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide | 2019 |
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide | 2019 |
Shift of Reference Values for Thyroid Volume by Ultrasound in 8- to 13-Year-Olds with Sufficient Iodine Intake in China.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide | 2019 |
Socioeconomic status of the population - a prime determinant in evaluating iodine nutritional status even in a post salt iodization scenario.
Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine | 2019 |
Animals in Iodine Deficiency or Sulfadimethoxine Models of Thyroid Damage Are Differently Affected by the Consumption of Brassica Sprouts.
Topics: Animals; Brassica napus; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); I | 2020 |
Iodine nutritional status and prevalence of goitre among school going children: a cross-sectional study to assess progress towards universal salt iodization in Tikamgarh district of Madhya Pradesh.
Topics: Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Nutri | 2019 |
Iodine Status in Schoolchildren and Pregnant Women of Lazio, a Central Region of Italy.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Italy; Male; National Health Prog | 2019 |
The effect of voluntary iodine prophylaxis in a small rural community: the Pescopagano survey 15 years later.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; | 2013 |
Implementing large-scale food fortification in Ghana: lessons learned.
Topics: Developing Countries; Flour; Food, Fortified; Ghana; Goiter; Humans; Iodates; Iodine; Potassium Comp | 2012 |
The memory on Prof. Aldo Pinchera M.D., Ph.D.
Topics: Endocrinology; Europe; Goiter; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Humans; Iodine | 2013 |
Prevalence and determinants of micronutrient deficiencies among rural children of eight states in India.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; | 2013 |
Status of iodine deficiency among children in national capital territory Of Delhi--a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; India; Iod | 2013 |
To estimate the effect of relationship of salt iodine level and prevalence of goiter among women of reproductive age group (15-49 years).
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; India; Iodine; M | 2013 |
Goitre prevalence and epidemiological features in children living in areas with mildly excessive iodine in drinking-water.
Topics: Body Surface Area; Child; China; Diet; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutriti | 2014 |
[Epidemiological parameters in the evaluation of endemic goiter in the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania].
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Mass Screening | 2013 |
Status of iodine deficiency in district Kangra, Himachal Pradesh after 60 years of salt iodization.
Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prev | 2013 |
Drinking water contributes to excessive iodine intake among children in Hebei, China.
Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; China; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iod | 2013 |
Factors influencing thyroid volume in Chinese children.
Topics: Age Factors; Body Surface Area; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodin | 2013 |
Clinical assessment of goiter and low urinary iodine concentration depict presence of severe iodine deficiency in pregnant Ethiopian women: a cross-sectional study in rural Sidama, southern Ethiopia.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy | 2013 |
Iodine deficiency disorders in school age children in Kullu District, Himachal Pradesh.
Topics: Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Studen | 2013 |
Thyroid volume, goiter prevalence, and selenium levels in an iodine-sufficient area: a cross-sectional study.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Linear Models | 2013 |
A comparative study on the effects of excess iodine and herbs with excess iodine on thyroid oxidative stress in iodine-deficient rats.
Topics: Aldehydes; Animal Feed; Animals; Antioxidants; Goiter; Iodine; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; O | 2014 |
Iodine fortification may influence the age-related change in thyroid volume: a longitudinal population-based study (DanThyr).
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Denmark; Female; Food, Fortified; Goi | 2014 |
Current prevalence of goiter determined by ultrasonography and associated risk factors in a formerly iodine-deficient area of Turkey.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Risk | 2014 |
Iodine intake in Somalia is excessive and associated with the source of household drinking water.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Food, F | 2014 |
Prevalence and associated factors of goiter among rural children aged 6-12 years old in Northwest Ethiopia, cross-sectional study.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Logistic Models; Male; Pre | 2014 |
The prevalence of goiter and hypothyroidism among school children 6 years after introduction of a mandatory salt iodination program in a severely iodine-deficient area of the West Black Sea region of Turkey.
Topics: Adolescent; Black Sea; Child; Child Welfare; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypoth | 2014 |
Diagnosis of intrathoracic goitre.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Substernal; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioactivity | 1953 |
Methodological issues in iodine deficiency disorders survey.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male | 2014 |
Reply: To PMID 23255682.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male | 2014 |
[Impact of the actions for the sustainable elimination of iodine deficiency in Cuba].
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cuba; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nat | 2014 |
Iodine prophylaxis in Poland - new, old challenges.
Topics: Goiter; Halogenation; Health Education; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Poland; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; | 2014 |
The status of iodine nutrition and iodine deficiency disorders among school children in Metekel Zone, northwest Ethiopia.
Topics: Adolescent; Causality; Child; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans | 2014 |
Neonatal blood TSH concentration in Wales (UK): an indicator of iodine sufficiency.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Thyroglobulin; Thyrotropin; Wales | 2014 |
Assessment of iodine deficiency in school age children in Nainital District, Uttarakhand State.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sodium Chlo | 2014 |
Iodine deficiency status amongst school children in Pauri, Uttarakhand.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Students | 2014 |
Prevalence of simple nodular goiter and Hashimoto's thyroiditis in current, previous, and never smokers in a geographical area with mild iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; | 2015 |
A grain of salt.
Topics: Adult; Child; Goiter; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Public Health; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2014 |
Iodine Deficiency in a Parenteral Nutrition-Dependent Adolescent With Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction.
Topics: Adolescent; Dietary Supplements; Goiter; Humans; Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction; Iodine; Male; Parent | 2016 |
Hyperplastic goiter in two adult dairy cows.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Michigan; Sodium Chloride, Di | 2014 |
Iodine deficiency among goiter patients in rural South Sudan.
Topics: Adult; Demography; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Risk Factors; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Sud | 2014 |
Impact of removing iodised salt on children's goitre status in areas with excessive iodine in drinking-water.
Topics: Child; China; Diet; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Preval | 2015 |
Neck mass in rural Africa.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Neck; Uganda | 2015 |
Iodine-deficiency disorders in the Aseer region, south-western Saudi Arabia: 20 years after the national survey and universal salt iodization.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Goiter, E | 2015 |
Serum total iodine concentrations in pasture-fed pregnant ewes and newborn lambs challenged by iodine supplementation and goitrogenic kale.
Topics: Animals; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Brassica; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Lac | 2015 |
Clinical, biochemical & cytomorphologic study on Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Carbimazole; Cytodiagnosis; Female; Goiter; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; I | 2014 |
Histopathological findings in goiter: A review of 624 thyroidectomies.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Comorbidity; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Paki | 2015 |
Current challenges in meeting global iodine requirements.
Topics: Diet; Dietary Supplements; Food, Fortified; Global Health; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; | 2012 |
[An assessment of association of thyroid volume with growth indicators and comparison of different thyroid volume indexes in school-aged children].
Topics: Body Mass Index; Body Surface Area; Body Weight; Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodi | 2015 |
Dietary restriction causing iodine-deficient goitre.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Diet; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Food Hypersensitivity; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mal | 2015 |
[Assessing the effectiveness of removing iodized salt on iodine excessive goiter using thyroid volume reference for body surface area].
Topics: Body Surface Area; Child; China; Diet; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2015 |
Can thyroid size still be considered as a useful tool for assessing iodine intake?
Topics: Body Surface Area; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Mass Screening; Organ Siz | 2015 |
Iodine deficiency and thyroid nodular pathology--epidemiological and cancer characteristics in different populations: Portugal and South Africa.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Medullary; Carcinoma, Neu | 2015 |
Epidemiology of goitre in Sri Lanka in the post-iodization era.
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Geographic Mapping; Goiter; Goiter, Endemi | 2015 |
Iodine status of adults in Taiwan 2005-2008, 5 years after the cessation of mandatory salt iodization.
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; | 2016 |
Iodine Nutritional Status among Adolescent Girls in Uttarakhand, India.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Prevalence; Schools; S | 2016 |
Influence of Bisphenol A on Thyroid Volume and Structure Independent of Iodine in School Children.
Topics: Benzhydryl Compounds; Child; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Exposure; Female; Goiter; Humans; I | 2015 |
Low Goiter Rate Associated with Small Average Thyroid Volume in Schoolchildren after the Elimination of Iodine Deficiency Disorders.
Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Gland | 2015 |
Increasing Awareness and Use of Iodised Salt in a Marginalised Community Setting in North-West Pakistan.
Topics: Adult; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Focus Groups; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Pr | 2015 |
Consumption of iodized salt may not represent a reliable indicator of iodine adequacy: Evidence from a cross-sectional study on schoolchildren living in an urban area of central Italy.
Topics: Adolescent; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Organ Size; Sodium | 2016 |
Fetal goiter associated with preconception hysterosalpingography using an oil-soluble iodinated contrast medium.
Topics: Adult; Contrast Media; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hysterosalpingography; Infant, Newborn; Infertility, | 2017 |
Association of serum selenium with thyroxin in severely iodine-deficient young children from the Amhara region of Ethiopia.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Selenium; Sodium Chl | 2016 |
Maternal Iodine Exposure: A Case of Fetal Goiter and Neonatal Hearing Loss.
Topics: Adult; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Hearing Loss; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine | 2016 |
Iodine Deficiency and Hypothyroidism From Voluntary Diet Restrictions in the US: Case Reports.
Topics: Autism Spectrum Disorder; Child, Preschool; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2016 |
[ASSESSMENT OF THE IODINE STATUS IN THE POPULATION IN WESTERN KAZAKHSTAN ACCORDING TO DATA OF URINARY IODINE CONCENTRATIONS].
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Kazakhstan; Male; Prevalence; Public Health; | 2016 |
Thyroid hormone synthesis: a potential target of a Chinese herbal formula Haizao Yuhu Decoction acting on iodine-deficient goiter.
Topics: Animals; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene | 2016 |
Prevalence of iodine deficiency disorders among school children in Saudi Arabia: results of a national iodine nutrition study.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutrition Surveys; Prevalence; | 2016 |
Iodine Deficiency in School Children in Aligarh District, India.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; St | 2016 |
Population Survey of Iodine Deficiency and Environmental Disruptors of Thyroid Function in Young Children in Haiti.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Endocrine Disruptors; Environ | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations.
Topics: Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevale | 2017 |
Poor dietary diversity, wealth status and use of un-iodized salt are associated with goiter among school children: a cross-sectional study in Ethiopia.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Drinking Water; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Logi | 2017 |
Surveys in Areas of High Risk of Iodine Deficiency and Iodine Excess in China, 2012-2014: Current Status and Examination of the Relationship between Urinary Iodine Concentration and Goiter Prevalence in Children Aged 8-10 Years.
Topics: Child; China; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Ri | 2017 |
Elimination of iodine-deficiency disorders in Tibet.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Tibe | 2008 |
Sustainability of a well-monitored salt iodization program in Iran: marked reduction in goiter prevalence and eventual normalization of urinary iodine concentrations without alteration in iodine content of salt.
Topics: Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Geography; Goiter; Health; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male; Prevalence; | 2008 |
Severe hypothyroidism after contrast enema in premature infants.
Topics: Cholestasis; Contrast Media; Enema; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iatrogenic Disease; Infant, Extr | 2009 |
Iodine deficiency, more than cretinism and goiter.
Topics: Brain; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Global Health; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Mal | 2008 |
Health ministry warns of iodine deficiency in part of China.
Topics: China; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Preventive Health Services; Public Health Administration | 2008 |
Smoking as a risk factor for thyroid volume progression and incident goiter in a region with improved iodine supply.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Germany; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Middle Age | 2008 |
[Surveillance on iodized salt in China, in 2006].
Topics: China; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Population Surveillance; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2008 |
[Study on the status of nutrition in pregnant women, lactating women and babies in Yongjing, Gansu province].
Topics: Adult; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodides; Iodine; Milk, Human; Nutriti | 2008 |
Goitre prevalence, urinary iodine and salt iodisation level in a district of West Bengal, India.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Family Characteristics; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; | 2008 |
Beneficial effects of iodized salt prophylaxis on thyroid volume in an iodine deficient area of southern Italy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Prev | 2009 |
Effect of various compounds containing iodine and other halogens on thiouracil goitre.
Topics: Goiter; Halogens; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thiouracil; Thiourea | 1948 |
[Iodization of bread and water as a means of prevention of endemic goiter].
Topics: Bread; Food; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; USSR; Water | 1948 |
The effect of sex steroids on experimental goiter and iodine storage in the thyroid.
Topics: Goiter; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Steroids | 1948 |
Goitre studies; the iodine prophylaxis of endemic goitre.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine | 1948 |
The use of radioiodine in the treatment of exophthalmic goiter.
Topics: Eye Diseases; Goiter; Graves Disease; Graves Ophthalmopathy; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; R | 1948 |
[Iodine radioisotope therapy of nontoxic goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1948 |
Treatment of Graves' disease with radioactive iodine.
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Isotopes; Nuclear Energy; Radioactivity | 1948 |
Treatment of Graves' disease with radioactive iodine.
Topics: Exophthalmos; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Radioisotopes | 1948 |
Research on iodine deficiency and goiter in the 19th and early 20th centuries.
Topics: France; Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Nation | 2008 |
Iodine status of pregnant women and their progeny in the Minho Region of Portugal.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Female; Fish Products; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Materna | 2009 |
A survey of urinary iodine concentration in south-east of Caspian Sea in northern, Iran.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male; Population Surveillance; Prevalence | 2007 |
Selenium deficiency as a possible contributor of goiter in schoolchildren of Isfahan, Iran.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male; Selenium; Students | 2009 |
Iodine deficiency among hypothyroid patients living in Jeddah.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Autoantibodies; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Diet Surveys; | 2009 |
The prevalence of iodine deficiency, serum thyroglobulin, anti-thyroglobulin and thyroid peroxidase antibody levels in the urban areas of Kayseri, Central Anatolia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Male; Preva | 2009 |
Development of field test kits for determination of microencapsulated iron in double-fortified salt.
Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Colorimetry; Developing Countries; Drug Compounding; Food, Fortified; Goite | 2008 |
More than a decade of iodine prophylaxis is needed to eradicate goiter among school age children in a moderately iodine-deficient region.
Topics: Child; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Legislation, Medical; Male; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; T | 2009 |
Using bread as a vehicle to improve the iodine status of New Zealand children.
Topics: Adolescent; Bread; Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; New | 2009 |
An epidemic of nonexistent iodine deficiency due to inappropriate urine iodide testing and reference ranges.
Topics: Diagnostic Errors; Disease Outbreaks; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Iodine; | 2009 |
The role of changing diet and altitude on goitre prevalence in five regional states in Ethiopia.
Topics: Adult; Altitude; Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Diet Surveys; Ethiopia; Fem | 2008 |
Prevalence of goitre among school children in Belgaum district.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; | 2009 |
A national study of iodine status in Albania.
Topics: Adolescent; Albania; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Pregnancy; Sodium Chloride, Dietar | 2009 |
Relationship between urinary iodine and goiter prevalence: results of the Chinese national iodine deficiency disorders survey.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; China; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Surveys; Prevalence | 2010 |
The role of halogen.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Halogens; Humans; Iodine; Mammals | 2009 |
Iodine nutrition in upper socioeconomic school children of Delhi.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Io | 2010 |
Interaction of copper with iron, iodine, and thyroid hormone status in goitrous patients.
Topics: Copper; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iron; Male; Spectrophotometry, Atom | 2010 |
Tanzania national survey on iodine deficiency: impact after twelve years of salt iodation.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodi | 2009 |
Perinatal goiter with increased iodine uptake and hypothyroidism due to excess maternal iodine ingestion.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Ma | 2009 |
From prophylaxis to atomic cocktail: circulation of radioiodine.
Topics: Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radiois | 2009 |
Impact of pregnancy on prevalence of goitre and nodular thyroid disease in women living in a region of borderline sufficient iodine supply.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Europe; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Parity; P | 2010 |
Iodine deficiency disorders after a decade of universal salt iodization in a severe iodine deficiency region in China.
Topics: Child; China; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Government Programs; Humans; Intelligence; Iodine | 2009 |
Urinary iodide excretion in adults in germany 2005 meets WHO target.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female; Food, Fortified; Germ | 2010 |
Effect of iodine and adrenalin on thyrotropin in Graves' disease and in normal and thyroidectomized dogs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Coagulation; Dogs; Goiter; Graves Disease; Iodine; Thrombin; Thyroid Function Tests; | 1947 |
Study of the elimination of iodine in subjects suffering from Basedowian states and neuro-vegetative disorders.
Topics: Disease; Exophthalmos; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Nervous System; Sympathetic Nervous S | 1946 |
Radioactive iodine in the study of thyroid physiology; the use of radioactive iodine therapy in Graves' disease.
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland | 1946 |
Goiter on an iodine-free diet grown by hydroponics, and excluding any goiter noxa.
Topics: Diet; Goiter; Humans; Hydroponics; Iodine | 1947 |
Salt iodination in endemic goiter prophylaxis,
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1947 |
Goiter on an iodine-free diet grown by hydroponics, and excluding any goiter noxa.
Topics: Diet; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hydroponics; Iodine | 1947 |
Iodine deficiency and goitre in Ireland.
Topics: Biometry; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Ireland; Thyroid Diseases | 1946 |
Is endemic goiter due to a lack of iodine?
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Minerals; Thyroid Diseases | 1946 |
BRITAIN is slow in adopting a standard iodised salt.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; United Kingdom | 1946 |
Control of iodine deficiency disorders following 10-year universal salt iodization in Hebei Province of China.
Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Nutrition Policy; Nutritional St | 2009 |
Iodine and goitre.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine | 1947 |
Goiter on an iodine-free diet grown by hydroponics, and excluding any goiter noxa.
Topics: Diet; Goiter; Humans; Hydroponics; Iodine | 1947 |
Iodine deficiency in pregnant women of Lahore.
Topics: Adult; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pakistan; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Compl | 2009 |
[Iodine deficiency in Spain: a circumstantially significant ingestion but with no clear public health strategy that ensures sustainability].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Nutr | 2010 |
Association between serum ferritin and goitre in Iranian school children.
Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Ferritins; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; | 2010 |
Trace elements status in multinodular goiter.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Manganese; Middle Aged; Selenium; Thyroid Hormone | 2010 |
[Epidemiological survey on iodine nutrition of 8-10 year old school children in Wuqiao county of Hebei Province].
Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mass Screening; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Die | 2010 |
A patient with Pendred syndrome whose goiter progressed with normal serum thyrotropin and iodine organification.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Child; Child, Presch | 2010 |
[The remarkable life and career of József Béres (1920-2006)].
Topics: Allergy and Immunology; Bacteriology; Drug Combinations; Goiter; History, 20th Century; History, 21s | 2010 |
Iodine nutritional status and goiter prevalence in 6-12 years primary school children of Saurashtra region, India.
Topics: Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Nutri | 2010 |
Thyroid volume in Swedish school children: a national, stratified, population-based survey.
Topics: Age Factors; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Population Surveillance; Preva | 2010 |
Iodine status and cognitive function of women and their five year-old children in rural Sidama, southern Ethiopia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; H | 2009 |
Absence of primary hypothyroidism and goiter in Slc26a4 (-/-) mice fed on a low iodine diet.
Topics: Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Hearing Lo | 2011 |
Thyroid function at the third trimester of pregnancy in a Northern French population.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; France; Goiter; Humans; Immunoassay; Iodine; Linear Models; | 2010 |
Radiology quiz case 2. Fetal goitrous hypothyroidism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Hormone Replacement Therapy; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iod | 2010 |
Clinical, biochemical, and molecular findings in Argentinean patients with goitrous congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Argentina; Autoantigens; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothyroid | 2010 |
Radio-iodine autography in studies of human goitrous thyroid glands.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Gland | 1946 |
The disturbance in iodine metabolism produced by thiocyanate; the mechanism of its goitrogenic action with radioactive iodine as indicator.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thiocyanates | 1946 |
The use of intravenous iodine in preparing the patient with toxic diffuse goiter for operation.
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; North Carolina; Thyroid Gland | 1946 |
Iodized salt for the prophylaxis of endemic goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1946 |
Goitrogenic agents and thyroidal iodine; their pharmacodynamic interplay upon thyroid function.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1945 |
Radio-iodine and iodine fractionation studies of human goitrous thyroids.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Radio; Thyroid Gland | 1946 |
[RESULT of the loss of iodine or the toxic agent in goitre].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1945 |
Thiocyanate status does not play a role in the etiology of residual goiter in school children of Isfahan, Iran.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male; Prevalence; | 2010 |
Iodine deficiency status and iodised salt consumption in Malaysia: findings from a national iodine deficiency disorders survey.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malaysia; Male; Malnutrition; Nutrit | 2010 |
[Study on the iodine nutrition and iodine deficiency disorders status in pasturing areas of Tibet-a non-epidemic area of iodine deficiency disorders in serious iodine deficiency district].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Tibet | 2010 |
Iodine deficiency disorders in 6-12 years old rural primary school children in Kutch district, Gujarat.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Rural Popul | 2011 |
Schoolchildren in the Principality of Liechtenstein are mildly iodine deficient.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Liechtenstein; Male; Public Health; | 2011 |
The discovery of thyroid replacement therapy. Part 1: In the beginning.
Topics: Goiter; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Century; History, Ancient; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodi | 2011 |
[Influence of iodine saturation on thyreopathy incidence in selected regions of the Czech Republic].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Czech Republic; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Middle Age | 2010 |
Geographical distribution of drinking-water with high iodine level and association between high iodine level in drinking-water and goitre: a Chinese national investigation.
Topics: Child; China; Drinking; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Rivers | 2011 |
Urinary Iodine and Goiter Prevalence in Belarus: experience of the Belarus-American cohort study of thyroid cancer and other thyroid diseases following the Chornobyl nuclear accident.
Topics: Adolescent; Chernobyl Nuclear Accident; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Goiter; Humans; Inf | 2011 |
Evidence for a more pronounced effect of genetic predisposition than environmental factors on goitrogenesis by a case control study in an area with low normal iodine supply.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Case-Control Studies; Environment; Female; Genetic Predi | 2011 |
More than adequate iodine intake may increase subclinical hypothyroidism and autoimmune thyroiditis: a cross-sectional study based on two Chinese communities with different iodine intake levels.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Autoantibodies; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; | 2011 |
Cut salt--it won't affect your iodine intake. Iodized salt provided only a small fraction of daily iodine intake.
Topics: Dietary Supplements; Feeding Behavior; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Iodine | 2011 |
Continuation of high goiter prevalence in regions with successful salt iodization program.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Students | 2011 |
High iodine content of Korean seaweed soup: a health risk for lactating women and their infants?
Topics: Adult; Female; Food; Food Contamination; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Ko | 2011 |
[Iodine-induced subclinical hyperthyroidism in a patient with Hashimoto's disease].
Topics: Adult; Asthenia; Autoantibodies; Autoantigens; Female; Goiter; Hashimoto Disease; Humans; Hyperthyro | 2012 |
The role of iodine in human growth and development.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Birth Weight; Cell Differentiation; Cell Movement; Child; Cognition Di | 2011 |
Iodine and selenium supplementation increased survival and changed thyroid hormone status in Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis) larvae reared in a recirculation system.
Topics: Age Factors; Animal Feed; Animals; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Fish Diseases; Fisheries; Flatfishes; | 2012 |
High (but not low) urinary iodine excretion is predicted by iodine excretion levels from five years ago.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Follow | 2011 |
Thyroid status two decades after salt iodization: country-wide data in school children from India.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; S | 2012 |
Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma: clinicopathological characteristics and implications for treatment in 276 patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Papillary; Female; Goiter; Greece; | 2012 |
An epidemiological survey of children's iodine nutrition and goitre status in regions with mildly excessive iodine in drinking water in Hebei Province, China.
Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drinking Water; Fe | 2012 |
Effect of smoking intensity on thyroid volume, thyroid nodularity and thyroid function: the Melen study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Cell Count; Body Mass Index; Comorbidity; Female; | 2011 |
Dietary iodine intake in the Chinese population.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Diet; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Ma | 2011 |
Amiodarone-induced thyroid dysfunction in an iodine-replete area: epidemiological and clinical data.
Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 2012 |
Eighteen years of continuously sustained elimination of iodine deficiency in the Islamic Republic of Iran: the vitality of periodic monitoring.
Topics: Child; Diet Surveys; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiological Monitoring; Female; Goiter; Goiter, E | 2012 |
Iodine status and fish intake of Sudanese schoolchildren living in the Red Sea and White Nile regions.
Topics: Animals; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Fishes; Goiter; Humans; | 2012 |
Reference values for thyroid volume established by ultrasound in Polish schoolchildren.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Poland; Reference Values; Sodium Chloride, | 2012 |
Work of the Polish Council for Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders, and the model of iodine prophylaxis in Poland.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fo | 2012 |
[Iodine deficiency due to an abnormal diet].
Topics: Child; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food Hypersensitivity; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 2012 |
An outbreak of severe iodine-deficiency goitre in a sheep flock in north-east Victoria.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Disease Outbreaks; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Male | 2012 |
Five-year change in morphological and functional alterations of the thyroid gland: the Study of Health in Pomerania.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Cohort Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Germany | 2012 |
Clinical and laboratory features of children and adolescents with congenital hypothyroidism due to dyshormonogenesis in southern Brazil.
Topics: Adolescent; Brazil; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioi | 2012 |
The DIAGONALE study: a survey designed to analyze the diagnosis and management of goiter in France.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Biomarkers; Child; Data Collection; Disease Management; E | 2012 |
Assessment of iodine in salt samples at retail trader and household levels.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Students | 2012 |
Fortification of bread with iodized salt corrected iodine deficiency in school-aged children, but not in their mothers: a national cross-sectional survey in Belgium.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Belgium; Bread; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; | 2012 |
Status of thyroid function in Indian adults: two decades after universal salt iodization.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2012 |
[Effect of selenium on serum TGAb, TMAb, FT3, FT4 and TSH of rats with excessive intake of iodine].
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Selenium; Selenium Compounds; Thyroid Hormones | 2012 |
The onset of goiter in several species of sharks following the addition of ozone to a touch pool.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Zoo; Female; Fish Diseases; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Nitrates; Ozone; Seawater; Sh | 2012 |
Goitre - causes, investigation and management.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radionucl | 2012 |
Does smoking affect thyroid gland enlargement and nodule formation in iodine-sufficient regions?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Geography; Goiter; Humans; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biol | 2012 |
Current iodine nutrition status and progress toward elimination of iodine deficiency disorders in Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; | 2012 |
Iodine deficiency disorder in children aged 6-12 years of Ambala, Haryana.
Topics: Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male | 2013 |
[Improvement of universal salt iodization program on the intelligence quotient among children in Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture of Gansu].
Topics: Child; Child Development; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Iodine; Male; Minority | 2012 |
Association of socioeconomic status with iodine supply and thyroid disorders in northeast Germany.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food, Fortified; Germany; Goiter; | 2013 |
Measurement of thyroid volume in children using a portable ultrasound machine: a technical note.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malaysia; Prevalence; Thyroid Gland; Ultrasonography | 2001 |
Prevalence of goitre among school children in coastal Karnataka.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence | 2002 |
Use of iodized salt and the prevalence of goiters in an endemic area of Bangladesh.
Topics: Adult; Bangladesh; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; H | 2002 |
Studies on iodine content in daily diets, particularly elderly people's diets.
Topics: Aged; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Income; Iodine; Nutrition Policy; Po | 2002 |
[Incidence of thyroid cancer in children and adolescents in Białorus after the Chernobyl catastrophe in 1986].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Endemic Diseases; Environmental Pollutants; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Io | 2001 |
[Iodine deficiency and thyroid neoplasms in the Krakow region].
Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Papillary; Child; Comorbidity; Deficiency Diseas | 2001 |
Iodine deficiency disorders among school children of Malda, West Bengal, India.
Topics: Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; India; Io | 2002 |
Iodine deficiency in Azerbaijan after the discontinuation of an iodine prophylaxis program: reassessment of iodine intake and goiter prevalence in schoolchildren.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Azerbaijan; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodides; I | 2001 |
Goiter assessment: help or hindrance in tracking progress in iodine deficiency disorders control program?
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 2001 |
Difference in goiter rates between two areas in Mae Hong Son Province despite an equally sufficient iodine supply.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Thailand | 2002 |
Combating iodine deficiency: lessons from China, Indonesia, and Madagascar.
Topics: Awareness; Child; China; Food Industry; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Health Education; Humans; Indonesia | 2002 |
The study of thyroid diseases in a community not using iodized salt.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; China; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Hyperthyroid | 2002 |
Evaluation of the effectiveness of salt iodization status in Tripura, north east India.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Data Collection; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Government Programs; Humans | 2002 |
Goiter prevalence, urinary iodine excretion, thyroid function and anti-thyroid function and anti-thyroid antibodies after 12 years of salt iodization in Shahriar, Iran.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Antibodies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; | 2002 |
The relation between serum ferritin and goiter, urinary iodine and thyroid hormone concentration.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Ferritins; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male; Thyroid Hormo | 2002 |
Effects of chronic iodine excess in a cohort of long-term American workers in West Africa.
Topics: Adult; Africa, Western; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Femal | 2002 |
Goiter prevalence and urinary iodide excretion in a formerly iodine-deficient region after introduction of statutory lodization of common salt.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Austria; Child; Creatinine; Female; Go | 2002 |
Presidential address: Boiling water to iodine--a story of unparalleled collaboration.
Topics: Cooperative Behavior; Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Iodine; Thyroidectomy | 2002 |
Mild iodine deficiency in a sample of New Zealand schoolchildren.
Topics: Child; Cluster Analysis; Confidence Intervals; Feeding Behavior; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Hum | 2002 |
The aging thyroid in a mild to moderate iodine deficient area of Italy.
Topics: Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 2002 |
Iodine deficiency and goitre in schoolchildren in Melbourne, 2001.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Logistic Models; Male; V | 2003 |
Urinary iodine excretion in pregnant women residing in areas with adequate iodine intake.
Topics: Adult; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Nutrition Policy; | 2003 |
Thyroid volumes in schoolchildren of the Emirates.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Distribution; Body Surface Area; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Hum | 2003 |
Assessment of iodine deficiency disorders in district Bharatpur, Rajasthan.
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male | 2003 |
[Concerning the etiology of iodine deficiency disorders].
Topics: Animals; China; Economics; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Hormones; Vitamins | 2002 |
Prevalence of goitre and urinary iodine status of primary-school children in Lesotho.
Topics: Age Factors; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Io | 2003 |
The re-emergence of iodine deficiency in New Zealand?
Topics: Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; New Zealand | 2003 |
Low socio-economic status and familial occurrence of goitre are associated with a high prevalence of goitre.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Denmark; Educational Status; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Life Style; Linear M | 2003 |
Prevalence of goiter in schoolchildren--a study on the influence of adequate iodine prophylaxis in Poland.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Demography; Endemic Diseases; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; National He | 2003 |
The impact of iodine prophylaxis on thyroid 131-iodine uptake in the region of Krakow, Poland.
Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Circadian Rhythm; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; | 2003 |
Iodine deficiency disorders in the Saratov province in Russia.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Demography; Endemic Diseases; | 2003 |
Improvement of iodine deficiency after iodine supplementation in schoolchildren of Azerbaijan was accompanied by hypo and hyperthyrotropinemia and increased title of thyroid autoantibodies.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Azerbaijan; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; | 2003 |
Influence of iodine deficiency and iodine prophylaxis on thyroid cancer histotypes and incidence in endemic goiter area.
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Deficiency Diseases; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incide | 2003 |
Thyroid ultrasonography consistently identifies goiter in adults over the age of 30 years despite a diminished response with aging of the thyroid gland to the effects of goitrogenesis.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Body Height; Body Weight; Diet; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Palpation; Prevalence; | 2001 |
[Suffocating, slow calves with a thick neck. Iodine deficiency in cattle].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Goiter; Iodine; Neck; Netherlands; Thyroxine; Tr | 2003 |
Human iodine requirements determined by the saturation kinetics model.
Topics: Egypt; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kinetics; Mathematics; Models, Biological; Nutritional Requirements; | 2003 |
Determinants of iodine deficiency in school children in different regions of Ethiopia.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence | 2000 |
Socioeconomic correlates of iodine status among school children in Sarawak, Malaysia.
Topics: Child; Child Nutrition Disorders; Child Welfare; Creatinine; Demography; Goiter; Health Status Indic | 2002 |
Epidemiological survey of thyroid volume and iodine intake in schoolchildren, postpartum women and neonates living in Ulaan Baatar.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; | 2003 |
Salt iodisation and public health campaigns to eradicate iodine deficiency disorders in Armenia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Armenia; Child, Preschool; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Foo | 2003 |
[Two years of the treatment of goiter with iodine salts in the Caldas department].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Salts | 1952 |
[Conservative treatment of goiter with minimal doses of iodine].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1952 |
Goiter prevention with iodized salt: results of a thirty-year study.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1952 |
Goiter prevention in Michigan; results of thirty years' voluntary use of iodized salt.
Topics: Goiter; Iodine; Michigan; Public Health; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1952 |
The effects of L-thyroxine sodium on nontoxic goiter, on myxedema and on the thyroid uptake of radioactive iodine.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Myxedema; Sodium; Thyroxine | 1952 |
The influence of sodium chloride on the thyroid hypertrophy produced by an iodine deficient diet in the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypertrophy; Iodine; Mice; Sodium Chloride | 1952 |
[Radioactive iodine (J 131) in search for thyroid tissue in anomalous sites].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland | 1952 |
[Radioactive iodine therapy of metastasizing colloid struma; radioiodine therapy of carcinoma of the thyroid gland].
Topics: Carcinoma; Colloids; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasms; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid | 1952 |
[Goiter and iodized salt in the canton of Vaud].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1952 |
Iodine and sporadic goiter in childhood.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodides; Iodine; Puberty; Sexual Maturation | 1952 |
[Two cases of acute thyroid hypertrophy caused by iodine treatment of goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypertrophy; Iodides; Iodine | 1952 |
Results of treatment of toxic goiter with radioactive iodine.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis | 1953 |
[Iodine prophylaxis and therapy of goiter with astrumin].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1952 |
[Experiences with radioactive tests in goiter in young subjects].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1952 |
Goitre campaign in the Netherlands.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Netherlands | 1952 |
Present day management of diseases of the thyroid.
Topics: Disease Management; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1953 |
[Radioiodine detection of thyroid gland tissue located atypically].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland | 1952 |
The need for iodine.
Topics: Goiter; Health Services Needs and Demand; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Viscera | 1953 |
The treatment of thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Myxedema; Thiouracil; Thyroid Gland; | 1953 |
Radioactive iodine in the medical and surgical management of goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Health Services; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasms; Thyroid G | 1953 |
[Two cases of thyroid disease].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases | 1953 |
[Normal childbirth of a mother previously treated successfully for metastasizing malignant goiter by means of radioiodine].
Topics: Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; | 1953 |
Effect of potassium iodate on endemic goitre and protein-bound iodine levels in school-children.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodates; Iodine; Potassium Compounds | 1953 |
[Iodized salt and endemic goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1953 |
[Iodine prophylaxis and iodine deficiency theory; investigations of the thyroid gland conditions in school children of some Swiss villages].
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases | 1953 |
[The value of radio-iodine in the physiopathological study of juvenile goiter].
Topics: Adolescent; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1953 |
[Thirty years of struma therapy with exact minimal iodine doses].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1953 |
[The postwar goiter epidemic as a consequence of iodine deficiency in nutrition].
Topics: Epidemics; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Thyroid Diseases | 1953 |
The development of goiters in cretins without iodine deficiency.
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases | 1953 |
[Role of calcium as a goiterogenic factor explained by the behavior of iodine in hard water].
Topics: Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Goiter; Hardness; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Water | 1953 |
Preliminary studies of iodine metabolism in patients from an area of endemic goitre.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodin | 1953 |
An autoradiographic study of simple goitre.
Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland | 1953 |
Preparation of iodized salt for goitre prophylaxis.
Topics: Chile; Goiter; Iodates; Iodine; Potassium Compounds; Salts; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chloride, Dietar | 1953 |
History of the prevention of endemic goitre.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Commerce; Food; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Organizatio | 1953 |
The problem of goitre prevention in Yugoslavia.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Child; Goiter; Group Processes; Humans; Iodine; Military Personnel; Sodium Chlo | 1953 |
[Endemic goiter in Switzerland and its prevention with iodized salt].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chloride, Diet | 1953 |
The problem of goitre prevention in India.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Climate; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; India; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride; S | 1953 |
Prophylaxis of endemic goitre in Mexico.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Mexico; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chlori | 1953 |
[3 Years' experience with radioactive iodine J131 in the treatment of thyroid diseases].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Diseases | 1953 |
The evolution of nodular goiter.
Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1953 |
The problem of endemic goitre.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine | 1953 |
[Alterations in the thyroid gland in prevention of endemic goiter with iodized salt].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1953 |
[Scientific basis for use of iodized salt in prevention of endemic goiter].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1953 |
Prevention of low iodine goitre by casein in mice.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Mice | 1954 |
[Iodine metabolism in diffuse goiter before and after thyroidectomy].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroidectomy | 1953 |
[Iodine prophylaxis with iodized salt, and iodine hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1953 |
Endemic goitre in Australia, New Zealand, and Melanesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Australia; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Lactation; Male; Mela | 1954 |
Development of goiters in cretins without iodine deficiency: hypothyroidism due to apparent inability of the thyroid gland to synthesize hormone.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine | 1954 |
A study of nodular goitre using radio-autography as the main method of examination.
Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1954 |
[Indications for iodized salt in the prevention of endemic goiter in Finland].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Finland; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Die | 1954 |
[The frequency of struma maligna in the Bern Pathological Institute from 1910-1950 and its relation to iodine prophylaxis of endemic goiter].
Topics: Academies and Institutes; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Neoplasms; Thyroid Gland | 1954 |
[The antagonistic effect of iodine compounds and methylthiouracil with special reference to the inhibition of thiouracil-induced goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Methylthiouracil; Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena | 1954 |
[Attempted interpretation of neutral goiter with special reference to iodine content in the blood].
Topics: Blood; Goiter; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodides; Iodine | 1953 |
[Iodemia in endemic goiter].
Topics: Blood; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine | 1954 |
[The question of an antagonism between fluorine and iodine].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Dental Care; Dental Caries; Fluorides; Fluorine; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodin | 1954 |
[The iodine and vitamin A therapy of the struma].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Vitamin A | 1954 |
[The problem of the etiology of goiter is always alive and present].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Life; Minerals; Thyroid Diseases | 1954 |
[Simple acute epidemic goiter and simple sporadic goiter: etiopathogenesis and therapy].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1954 |
[Iodized-fluoridized salt for the prevention of goiter and caries].
Topics: Dental Caries; Fluorides; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1954 |
[Radioisotopes in the diagnosis and treatment of goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1954 |
Basal metabolism of girls in the Great Lakes region; need for continuous promotion of iodized salt.
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Female; Goiter; Great Lakes Region; Health Services Needs and Demand; Humans; Iodi | 1954 |
Effect of the prophylactic use of iodine on the thyroid of cattle in the endemic goitre district in Finland.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Finland; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Gland | 1954 |
Iodine deficiency; a public health problem.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Minerals; Public Health; Sodium Chloride; Thyroid Diseases | 1954 |
Goitre in Sierra Leone.
Topics: Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sierra Leone; Water Supply | 1954 |
The treatment of goiter during pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Pregnancy | 1955 |
[Use of iodine in endemic goiter areas].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride | 1955 |
A thyroid blocking agent as a cause of endemic goitre in Tasmania: preliminary communication.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Tasmania | 1955 |
IODINE deficiency and goiter in mice.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mice; Minerals | 1955 |
[Evaluation of iodine in prevention of goiter in Upper Silesia. I. Evaluation of iodine in Wałbrzysk region].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1954 |
[Contribution to radioiodine testing of malignant goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasms; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Neopl | 1955 |
Studies of the treatment of goiter in children without functional disturbances.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroxine | 1955 |
[Sporadic cretinism with goiter].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Syndrome; Th | 1955 |
Radioiodine treatment of toxic goitre.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis | 1955 |
[Metabolism of iodine in patients with simple goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine | 1956 |
[Why not establish in Algeria iodine prophylaxis for endemic goiter?].
Topics: Algeria; Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1955 |
A new method for preventing goitre in Canberra; the use of iodized salt in bread baking.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Bread; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1956 |
[Prevalence of endemic goiter and thyroid uptake of radioactive iodine in Manaure, state of Carabobo].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Radioisotopes | 1955 |
Iodine metabolism in a region of endemic goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1956 |
J131 excretion in endemic flow in Finland.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1956 |
[Thyroid glands in school children, in control and prevention of endemic goiter].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Child; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland | 1956 |
[Subacute hypothyroid goiter in a girl; cure with Lugol's solution and thyroid extract].
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Tissue Extracts | 1956 |
A lingual goiter treated with radioactive iodine.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lingual Goiter; Radioisotopes | 1956 |
Myxedema and goiter attributed to iodine ingestion in a patient subsequently developing hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Medical Records; Myxedema | 1956 |
Myxedema and goiter attributed to iodine ingestion in a patient subsequently developing hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Medical Records; Myxedema | 1956 |
Myxedema and goiter attributed to iodine ingestion in a patient subsequently developing hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Medical Records; Myxedema | 1956 |
Myxedema and goiter attributed to iodine ingestion in a patient subsequently developing hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Medical Records; Myxedema | 1956 |
Endemic goitre and its prevention in Hungary.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hungary; Incidence; Iodine; Public Health; Sod | 1956 |
Endemic goitre and its prevention in Hungary.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hungary; Incidence; Iodine; Public Health; Sod | 1956 |
Endemic goitre and its prevention in Hungary.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hungary; Incidence; Iodine; Public Health; Sod | 1956 |
Endemic goitre and its prevention in Hungary.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hungary; Incidence; Iodine; Public Health; Sod | 1956 |
Endemic goiter in Venezuela studied with I 131.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Radioisotopes; Venezuela | 1957 |
Endemic goiter in Venezuela studied with I 131.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Radioisotopes; Venezuela | 1957 |
Endemic goiter in Venezuela studied with I 131.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Radioisotopes; Venezuela | 1957 |
Endemic goiter in Venezuela studied with I 131.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Radioisotopes; Venezuela | 1957 |
I-131 in the treatment of toxic goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis | 1957 |
I-131 in the treatment of toxic goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis | 1957 |
I-131 in the treatment of toxic goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis | 1957 |
I-131 in the treatment of toxic goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis | 1957 |
Comparison of the inhibition of goitrogenesis in the rat produced by x rays and radioactive iodine.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Rats; X-Rays | 1957 |
Comparison of the inhibition of goitrogenesis in the rat produced by x rays and radioactive iodine.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Rats; X-Rays | 1957 |
Comparison of the inhibition of goitrogenesis in the rat produced by x rays and radioactive iodine.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Rats; X-Rays | 1957 |
Comparison of the inhibition of goitrogenesis in the rat produced by x rays and radioactive iodine.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Rats; X-Rays | 1957 |
[Iodine and goiter; preliminary report].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Water Supply | 1955 |
I-131 in the treatment of toxic goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis | 1957 |
Pathogenesis of a case of congenital goiter with abnormally high levels of SPI and with mono- and diiodotyrosine in the serum.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Disease | 1957 |
[Iodine metabolism in endemic goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1957 |
[Etiology, pathogenesis & therapy of simple goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine | 1957 |
The excretion of radioactive iodine in an endemic goitre area.
Topics: Body Fluids; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1957 |
An appraisal of the diagnostic significance of the radioactive iodine excretion test and the protein-bound iodine in the serum in an endemic goitre area.
Topics: Body Fluids; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radiois | 1957 |
[Metabolic studies among the population of Bohemia & Moravia. I. Nitrogen metabolism. 2. Relation of nitrogen to iodine in the population of Bohemia & Moravia in 1953].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Health Services; Humans; Iodine; Nitrogen | 1957 |
[Goiters caused by excessive urinary iodine loss].
Topics: Body Fluids; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1957 |
Independence of the goiter development to the concentration of circulating protein bound iodine.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine | 1957 |
[Research on the metabolism of iodine in goiters & hyperadrenalism syndromes].
Topics: Adrenal Gland Diseases; Adrenal Medulla; Adrenocortical Hyperfunction; Disease; Goiter; Humans; Iodi | 1957 |
A chromatographic study of thyroidal iodine metabolism in nontoxic nodular goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland | 1957 |
Thyroid dysfunction in goitrous children; radioiodine studies and plasma chromatograph analysis for thyroid hormone.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Diseases; Thyro | 1957 |
[Current status of iodine prophylaxis of goiter].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1957 |
[Detection and demonstration of the endothoracic struma with scintigraphy after the administration of radioiodine].
Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Goiter, Substernal; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1957 |
[Glandular iodine in hyperfunctioning goiters].
Topics: Endocrine System Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine | 1957 |
Iodine metabolism and physiological aspects of endemic goitre.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine | 1958 |
[Prevention of thiouracil effect and iodine deficiency goiter by experimental destruction of the nuclei habenulae].
Topics: Diencephalon; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Thiouracil; Thyroid Diseases | 1958 |
IODINE prophylaxis of goitre.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1958 |
[Treatment of tracheal stenosis associated with inoperable struma with radioiodine].
Topics: Constriction, Pathologic; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Trachea; Trac | 1958 |
[Current status of the iodine deficiency theory of goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases | 1958 |
[Observations on I 131 treated metastatic strumas of the cranium].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasms; Skull; Skull Neoplasms; Thyroid Gland; Thyr | 1958 |
[Goiters & functional examination of the thyroid].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Function Tests | 1958 |
Nodular goiter: diagnosis and treatment with radioactive iodine.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1958 |
[A short study of the Vashkovsk and Kel'mentsk regions of the Chernovitsk area in connection with iodine content in the water and incidence of goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Incidence; Iodine; Water | 1958 |
[Iodine prophylaxis in the Iaremchan area of the Stanislav region].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1958 |
Phantom goiter: report of 3 cases in women aged 68-70.
Topics: Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1958 |
[Clinical and diagnostic evaluation of thyroid gland function and localization testing with radioactive iodine I 131 for treatment of tongue root goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Larynx; Thyroid Function Tests; Tongue | 1958 |
Iodine metabolism of endemic goiter on the Aland Islands (Finland).
Topics: Finland; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine | 1958 |
[Metabolism of iodine in sporadic goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1958 |
Familial deafness and goitre in persons with a low serum level of protein-bound iodine: preliminary report.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Goiter; Hearing Disorders; Hearing Loss; Heredity; Humans; Iodi | 1958 |
Sporadic goitrous cretinism.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisot | 1959 |
Observations on the production of goiter in rats with propylthiouracil and on goiter prevention.
Topics: Animals; Biomedical Research; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Thiouracil | 1959 |
Iodine, metabolism requirement and goiter prevention.
Topics: Goiter; Hypothalamus; Iodine; Pituitary Gland; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland | 1959 |
An outline of the use of iodine in endemic goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1959 |
[Congenital hypothyroidism with goiter caused by defect in conversion of inorganic iodine to organic iodine].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine | 1959 |
[Simple goiter due to increased iodine loss].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1959 |
[Indications & contraindications of radioiodine therapy of malignant goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1959 |
Endemic goitre of the island of Krk studied with I 131.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Research | 1959 |
Effect of potassium iodide and vitamin A on the thyroidal uptake and urinary excretion of I 131 in goitrous subjects on the island of Krk.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Potassium Iodide; Vitamin A | 1959 |
[Relation between goiter endemia and iodine content of the drinking water in some zones of Piedmont and Sardinia].
Topics: Drinking Water; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Italy | 1960 |
[Iodine content in natural water resources of the Burmakinsk District in the Iaroslav Region and foci of enlarged thyroid in the population].
Topics: Conservation of Natural Resources; Goiter; Iodine; Water; Water Resources; Water Supply | 1961 |
[Manifestations of iodine deficiency in children].
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases | 1961 |
Iodide goitre.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine | 1961 |
[The utility of scintigraphy for the diagnosis of thyroid diseases and several considerations on the metabolism of iodine in the nodular goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Neoplasms; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland | 1960 |
System of radioiodine therapy for thyrotoxicosis and nontoxic goiter involving measurement of thyroidal radiosensitivity.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radiation Tolerance; Radioisotopes; T | 1961 |
[Combined treatment with methylthiouracil and radioactive iodine (I-131) of patients with toxic goiter].
Topics: Combined Modality Therapy; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Methylthiouracil; | 1960 |
[The role of vitamin E in surgical pretreatment of patients with goiter and iodine Basedow's disease].
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Vitamin E | 1961 |
[On the problem of the effect of iodine prophylaxis on the incidence of recurrence of endemic goiter in various districts of the Sverdlovsk region].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Neoplasms; Recurrence | 1961 |
Stable iodine metabolism in non-toxic goitre.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine | 1960 |
[Studies on the relation between rhodanate formation and the goiter-producing properties of nutrients. IV. On the relation between the rhodanogenic properties of various plant nutrients and their inhibiting effect on radioiodine uptake by the guinea pig t
Topics: Food; Goiter; Guinea Pigs; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Plants; Thiocyanates; Thyroid Glan | 1961 |
[Thyroid disorders caused by iodine: goiter, iodine-induced myxedema, jodbasedow].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Myxedema; Thyroid Diseases | 1960 |
The effects of hypothalamic lesions in rats with goitre induced by low iodine diet.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Goiter; Hypothalamus; Iodides; Iodine; Rats | 1960 |
[Myxedema with goiter caused by iodine saturation. A new type of defect of the process of thyroxinogenesis].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Myxedema; Thyroxine | 1960 |
[Goiter and caries prevention in pregnancy].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Dental Caries; Fluorides; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Pregnancy; Preg | 1961 |
Treatment of nodular toxic goiter with I-131.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1959 |
The use of radioactive iodine in the evaluation of thvroid nodules.
Topics: Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasms; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Neoplasms | 1960 |
Butanol-insoluble iodinated compound in the plasma of a goitrous cretin.
Topics: 1-Butanol; Butanols; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Syndrome | 1960 |
Legislation on iodine prophylaxis.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride | 1960 |
The syndrome of congenital goiter with butanol-insoluble serum iodine.
Topics: Butanols; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Syndrome | 1959 |
Comparison of iodine-124 and iodine-131 in inhibition of goitrogenesis in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Rats | 1960 |
Thyroiditis resulting from administration of excess iodine to hamsters with hyperplastic goiters.
Topics: Animals; Cricetinae; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroiditis | 1959 |
[Exploration of iodine metabolism in subjects with simple goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine | 1959 |
Defect of the iodinating system in congenital goitrous cretinism: report of a case with biochemical studies.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1959 |
Probable genetic basis for abnormal circulating iodoproteins (butanol-insoluble serum iodine): study of a family with several hypothyroid members with and without goiter.
Topics: 1-Butanol; Blood Proteins; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodoproteins | 1960 |
A review of recent studies of goitre in Italy.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Domestic; Disease Outbreaks; Epidemics; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Italy; Pr | 1960 |
[Use of iodine radioisotopes and of labeled thyroid hormones in the study of goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Hormones | 1959 |
Nodular goiter. Incidence, morphology before and after iodine prophylaxis, and clinical diagnosis.
Topics: Biometry; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Incidence; Iodides; Iodine | 1960 |
[Iodine content in the blood and urine in patients with thyrotoxic goiter treated by radioactive iodine].
Topics: Body Fluids; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1959 |
[Metabolism of iodine and hormone production in the thyroid in nodular forms of goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Hormones; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones | 1959 |
[FIRST international symposium on the treatment of toxic goiter and heart diseases with radioactive iodine, Liege, 28-30 August 1958].
Topics: Goiter; Heart Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis | 1959 |
[FIRST international symposium on the treatment of toxic goiter and heart diseases with radioactive iodine, Liege, 28-30 August 1958].
Topics: Goiter; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyrotoxicosis | 1959 |
The present state of goitre in Lower Silesia (results of nine years iodine prophylaxis).
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1961 |
Abnormal iodoproteins in the blood of eumetabolic goitrous adults.
Topics: Adult; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodoproteins | 1961 |
[Gotter and nutritional deficiencies in North Anatolia].
Topics: Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Minerals; Thyroid Diseases; Vitamin A Deficiency | 1961 |
[Endemic goiter in La Alpujarra (Granada) studied with I-131].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radiometry | 1962 |
[On the use of foods rich in iodine in the fight against endemic goiter in Brazil].
Topics: Brazil; Diet; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Nutrition Assessment; Nutritional St | 1961 |
[Examination with radioactive iodine of the functional activity of the thyroid gland in endemic goiter and thyrotoxicosis].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyro | 1962 |
Studies on the production of high radioiodine uptake goiter with propylthiouracil.
Topics: Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Propylthiouracil; Thiouracil | 1962 |
[Pathologico-anatomical changes in the thyroid gland after treatment with radioactive iodine].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Viscera | 1961 |
Radioiodine thyroid scanning as applied to thyroid problems in an endemic goitre region.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Radiometry; Thyroid Fu | 1962 |
[Content of iodine in the soil, water and plant products of the Kara-Tal valley in relation to the problem of endemic goiter].
Topics: Animals; Environment; Gastropoda; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodides; Iodine; Plants; Soil; Water; Wat | 1962 |
[On the significance of high iodine doses in the pre- and postoperative treatment of hyperthyroid strumae].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine | 1961 |
[On clinical peculiarities of the therapeutic effect of I-131 on struma in patients with hyperthyroid goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1962 |
Interference with deiodination of some thyroxine analogues in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Rats; Thiouracil; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1961 |
Defective deiodination of I-131-labeled L-diiodotyrosine in patients with simple goiter.
Topics: Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Radioisotopes | 1963 |
[Studies on the metabolism of L-diiodotyrosine. 3. Defectve deiodination of I-131-labelled L-diiodotyrosine in patients with simple goiter].
Topics: Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine | 1963 |
[Changes in the radioiodine uptake and uptake index after therapeutic treatment with I-131 radioiodine].
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1963 |
[Study of goiter endemia. Conditions for the establishment of its prevention with iodine].
Topics: Endemic Diseases; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1962 |
[Goiters caused by iodine overload].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1963 |
The relationship of fluoride and iodine in drinking water in the occurrence of goiter.
Topics: Drinking Water; Fluoridation; Fluorides; Goiter; Halogenation; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Phosphates; | 1963 |
[The iodine content of the thyroid gland under normal conditions and in various forms of goiter in persons living in Kirghizia].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Kyrgyzstan; Thyroid Function Tests | 1962 |
Thyroid function and iodine metabolism in iodine-induced hypothyroidism.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Function Tests | 1963 |
[Contribution to the clinical picture and therapy of iodine-deficiency struma].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Pituitary Hormones, Anterior; Thyroid Diseases; Thyrotropin | 1962 |
[Contribution to postoperative treatment of thyrotoxic goiter with high doses of iodine].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine | 1963 |
Serum protein-bound iodine levels in Basuto schoolchildren.
Topics: Black People; Blood Proteins; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; School Health Services; Thyroid Function Tests | 1962 |
[The composition of iodine-containing compounds and their relation to the iodine content in euthyroid goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones | 1962 |
Iodotyrosyl coupling defect in congenital hypothyroidism with goitre.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyronines; Tyrosi | 1963 |
[Autoradiographic studies on human intrathyroid iodine metabolism].
Topics: Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes | 1963 |
[A new case of iodine myxedema on a familial goiter terrain appearing after bronchial exploration with lipiodol].
Topics: Ethiodized Oil; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodides; Iodine; Iodized | 1963 |
[Goiter formation as a result of long-term iodine therapy].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1962 |
Studies of the serum iodine containing components in a family of goiterous individuals.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroglobulin | 1962 |
Role of iodine, sodium chloride and antithyroid drugs in the development of goiter in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Rats; Sodium Chloride; Thiouracil | 1962 |
[Thyroidal iodine and blood protein equilibrium during iodine deficiency in the white rat].
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Rats; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland | 1962 |
Research on iodine metabolism in endemic goiter in Piedmont.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Milk; Water Supply | 1963 |
[Toxic thyroid adenoma, in the light of explorations with radioactive iodine. Study of 24 cases].
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Neoplasms | 1962 |
[The hereditary syndrome of inner ear deafness and faulty iodine utilization with goiter].
Topics: Ear, Inner; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Syndrome | 1961 |
GOITROUS MYXEDEMA DUE TO IODIDE TRAPPING DEFECT.
Topics: Adolescent; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Metabolism; Myxedema | 1963 |
[ELECTRON MICROSCOPE STUDIES ON THE FINE STRUCTURE OF EXPERIMENTALLY INDUCED RAT GOITER].
Topics: Electrons; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Nutrition Disorders; Rats; Res | 1963 |
[ON THE PATHOGENESIS AND THERAPY OF THE BASEDOWIAN COMA].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antithyroid Agents; Coma; Goiter; Graves Disease; Hu | 1963 |
[ON THE PREVENTION AND INTERNAL THERAPY OF GOITER IN ADOLESCENTS AND ADULTS].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Thyroiditis; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune; Th | 1963 |
[ADVANTAGES AND HAZARDS OF GOITER PREVENTION BY IODINE].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1963 |
[A SPECIAL FORM OF IODINE USE IN SPORADIC CRETINISM. CLINICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL STUDY RESULTS].
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Syndrome | 1963 |
[THE IODINE-DEFICIENCY STRUMA].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Minerals; Thyroid Diseases | 1963 |
ABNORMAL IODOPROTEIN IN NONTOXIC GOITER.
Topics: Chromatography; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodoproteins; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyr | 1963 |
CONGENITAL GOITRE. A REVIEW WITH A REPORT OF THREE CASES OF SUFFOCATIVE GOITRE IN THE NEWBORN.
Topics: Aminosalicylic Acid; Aminosalicylic Acids; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, | 1963 |
STUDIES ON IODINATED PROTEINS IN EXPERIMENTAL HYPERPLASTIC AND COLLOID GOITERS OF HAMSTERS.
Topics: Centrifugation; Colloids; Cricetinae; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Immunoelectrophoresis; Iodine; Metabolism | 1963 |
THE EFFECT OF VENOUS OCCLUSION ON DETERMINATION OF PROTEIN-BOUND IODINE.
Topics: Blood Specimen Collection; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Mitral V | 1963 |
NON BUTANOL EXTRACTABLE IODINE IN THE SERUM OF EUMETABOLIC ADULT GOITRE PATIENTS. CLINICAL AND RADIOIODINE STUDIES.
Topics: Butanols; Chromatography; Diiodotyrosine; Genetics, Medical; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotope | 1963 |
PATHOLOGY OF FOLLICULAR THYROID ADENOMA REGARDING MALIGNANT AND REGRESSIVE CHANGES.
Topics: Adenoma; Goiter; Histology; Humans; Iodine; Methylthiouracil; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neoplasms; Pathol | 1963 |
[ENDEMIC GOITER IN THE PROVINCE OF SALTA].
Topics: Argentina; Deficiency Diseases; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1963 |
[ENDEMIC GOITER IN THE PROVINCES OF MENDOZA AND SAN LUIS AND IN THE CITY OF SAN CARLOS DE BARILOCHE (RIO NEGRO)].
Topics: Animals; Argentina; Deficiency Diseases; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iod | 1963 |
PERIPHERAL METABOLISM OF LABELED THYROID HORMONES IN GOITROUS PATIENTS FROM THE UELE ENDEMIC (REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO).
Topics: Congo; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones | 1963 |
ENDEMIC GOITER IN WESTERN NEW GUINEA: IODINE METABOLISM IN GOITROUS AND NONGOITROUS SUBJECTS.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood Proteins; Body Fluids; Child; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isot | 1963 |
THE USE OF IODINE 125 IN THYROID SCINTISCANNING.
Topics: Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroi | 1963 |
[EXPERIENCE WITH THE STUDY OF THE FUNCTIONAL STATE OF THE THYROID GLAND BY RADIOACTIVE IODINE INDICATION IN PATIENTS WITH THYROID PATHOLOGY IN ENDEMIC LOCATIONS].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioisotopes; | 1963 |
[METABOLISM OF L-DIIODOTYROSINE-I 131 IN ENDEMIC GOITER].
Topics: Chile; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Urine | 1963 |
[SOME CONSIDERATIONS ON THE USE OF RADIOACTIVE IODINE IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF THYROID DISEASES].
Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Diseases; Triiodothyronine | 1963 |
[USE OF MINIMUM DOSES OF RADIOACTIVE IODINE I-131 FOR HISTOAUTORADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION OF NODULES AND EXTRANODULAR THYROID TISSUE IN ENDEMIC GOITER].
Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioactivity; Thyroid Function T | 1963 |
[USE OF I-125 IN THYROID SCINTIGRAPHY].
Topics: Diagnosis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Gla | 1963 |
[THYROID FUNCTION TESTS. II. USE OF RADIOACTIVE IODINE].
Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Function Tests | 1964 |
[STRUCTURAL AND NUMERICAL CHROMOSOME PATTERN (GROUP A AND E) IN A GIRL WITH THE PENDRED SYNDROME].
Topics: Adolescent; Cell Division; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Chromosomes; Dwarfism; Fema | 1963 |
[BASEDOW'S DISEASE: RESULTS OF 680 TREATMENTS WITH I-131].
Topics: Exophthalmos; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes | 1963 |
[INVESTIGATIONS OF HYGIENE AND PUBLIC HEALTH IN PROBLEMS OF ENDEMIC THYREOPATHIC DYSTROPHY].
Topics: Chlorides; Goiter; Humans; Hygiene; Iodine; Public Health; Thyroid Diseases; Water Pollution; Water | 1963 |
[THYROID HYPERFUNCTION WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO TREATMENT WITH ANTI-GOITER DRUGS, RADIOACTIVE IODINE AND SURGERY].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroidectomy | 1963 |
THE ECOLOGY OF ENDEMIC GOITER.
Topics: Ecology; Food; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Soil | 1964 |
[ON THE PATHOGENESIS OF STRUMA].
Topics: Epidemiology; Genetics, Medical; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxine | 1963 |
[GOITER DUE TO DEFECTIVE IODINE FIXATION].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Consanguinity; Deafness; Genetics, Medical; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodi | 1964 |
GOITRE AND HYPOTHYROIDISM CAUSED BY DEFECTIVE DEHALOGENATION OF IODOTYROSINES.
Topics: Adolescent; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabo | 1964 |
[ENDEMIC GOITER].
Topics: Africa; Africa, Central; Autoradiography; Chromatography; Diiodotyrosine; Electrophoresis; Goiter; G | 1964 |
[THE PRINCIPLES OF DRUG PREVENTION OF RECURRENT GOITER].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Postoperative Care; Postoperative Complications; Thyroidectomy; Triiodothyro | 1963 |
[ANORGANIC OR HORMONAL IODINE IN THE TREATMENT OF RECURRENT GOITER?].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Postoperative Care; Postoperative Complications; T | 1963 |
[THE PRACTICAL ORGANIZATION OF PREVENTION OF RECURRENT GOITER].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Postoperative Complications; Thyroidectomy | 1963 |
NUTRITION AND ENDEMIC GOITER IN MEXICO.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Epidemiology; Feces; Geriatrics; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes | 1964 |
[STUDIES CONCERNING RELATIONS BETWEEN THIOCYANOGEN FORMATION AND GOITER-FORMING PROPERTY OF FOODSTUFFS, V. COMPARISON OF THE EFFECT OF WHITE CABBAGE AND THIOCYANATE ON THE THYROID GLAND OF RATS].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Brassica; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Pharmacology; Rats; Research; Thiocyanates; T | 1964 |
[VARIATIONS OF THE BLOOD PROTEIN-IODINE DURING A 24-HOUR PERIOD. II. IN SUBJECTS WITH THYROID DYSFUNCTION].
Topics: Blood Proteins; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Tests; Th | 1963 |
IS THERE ANY FUNDAMENTAL DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ENDEMIC AND SPORADIC NON-TOXIC GOITRE?
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Belgium; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Congo; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, | 1964 |
THE EFFECTS OF VARIOUS GOITROGENS ON THE DETERMINATION OF THE RELATIVE POTENCY OF THYROID BY THE GOITRE PREVENTION ASSAY.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Antithyroid Agents; Basal Metabolism; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; I | 1964 |
THYROID IODINE DETERMINED BY X-RAY SPECTROPHOTOMETRY.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radiography; Spectrophotometr | 1964 |
NON-TOXIC GOITRE IN MALES.
Topics: Arthritis; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Asthma; Autoimmune Diseases; Diagnosis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kl | 1964 |
[CONGENITAL FAMILIAL DISORDER OF THYROID HORMONE SYNTHESIS. FAULTY OXIDATION FROM INORGANIC TO ORGANIC IODINE].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Genetics, Medical; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodine; Metabolic Dise | 1964 |
[RARE LATE COMPLICATIONS IN HYPERTHYROID PATIENTS TREATED WITH RADIOIODINATED I-131 ON BASIS OF MORE THAN 3500 CASES].
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Myxedema | 1964 |
DIETARY SOURCES OF IODINE.
Topics: Diet; Diet Therapy; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1964 |
[BASEDOW'S DISEASE. SIGNS, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Diagnosis; Exophthalmos; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives | 1964 |
RADIO-IODINE THERAPY IN LARGE ATOXIC GOITRE.
Topics: Atrial Flutter; Deglutition Disorders; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Resp | 1964 |
PATHOLOGIC FEATURES OF HIMALAYAN ENDEMIC GOITER.
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Child; Epidemiology; Goats; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; India; Infant; Inf | 1964 |
POSSIBLE GOITROGENIC EFFECTS OF SELECTED JAPANESE FOODS.
Topics: Diet; Goiter; Iodine; Japan; Nutrition Surveys; Rats; Research; Seaweed; Thyroid Gland | 1964 |
PATTERNS OF URINARY IODINE EXCRETION IN GOITROUS AND NONGOITROUS AREAS.
Topics: Bolivia; Brazil; Child; Creatine; Creatinine; District of Columbia; Epidemiology; Goiter; Humans; Io | 1964 |
PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF 24-HOUR RADIOACTIVE IODINE UPTAKE; STUDIES IN PATIENTS WITH NODULAR GOITER AND DIFFUSE HYPERPLASTIC GOITER EIGHT TO TEN WEEKS FOLLOWING THERAPY WITH RADIOIODINE (I 131).
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Iodine Radioisotopes; Prognosis | 1964 |
DYNAMIC DISTURBANCES OF INTRATHYROID IODINE METABOLISM IN SPORADIC NONTOXIC GOITER.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Metabolism | 1964 |
HYPERTHYROIDISM DUE TO FUNCTIONING METASTATIC CARCINOMA OF THE THYROID.
Topics: Adenoma; Bone Neoplasms; Exophthalmos; Geriatrics; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1964 |
[USE OF RADIOACTIVE IODINE IN THYROID PATHOLOGY].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes | 1964 |
[ETIOPATHOGENESIS OF ENDEMIC GOITER].
Topics: Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Pathology; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotropin; Thy | 1964 |
[CHANGES IN THE THYROTROPIC CELLS IN DIFFERENT PATHOLOGICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STATES].
Topics: Adenoma; Goiter; Graves Disease; Iodine; Methylthiouracil; Pathology; Pharmacology; Pituitary Gland; | 1964 |
GOITER AND IODINE DEFICIENCY.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Minerals | 1964 |
[TRACE ELEMENTS IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND ENDEMIC THYROID GLAND ENLARGEMENT].
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Environment; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Manganese | 1964 |
CHILDHOOD THYROTOXICOSIS: A LONG-TERM PERSPECTIVE.
Topics: Adolescent; Antithyroid Agents; Cardiomegaly; Child; Diagnosis; Goiter; Graves Disease; Growth; Hear | 1964 |
[CONTRIBUTION TO ENDEMIC, ESPECIALLY RETROTRACHEAL, STRUMA IN INFANTS].
Topics: Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; I | 1964 |
RADIOACTIVE IODINE AND SURGERY OF THE THYROID.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Geriatrics; Goiter; Heart Failure; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes | 1964 |
GOITER IN ADOLESCENTS.
Topics: Adolescent; Epidemiology; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Poland; Puberty; Sexual Maturation | 1964 |
THE IODINE-DEFICIENCY STATE IN SPORADIC GOITRE.
Topics: Epidemiology; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Scotland; Thyroid Function Tests | 1964 |
[OUR EARLIER EXPERIENCES WITH THE TREATMENT OF EUTHYROID GOITER WITH RADIOACTIVE IODINE].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Laryngeal Nerves; Postoperative Complicati | 1964 |
[IOSINE-TYROSYL COUPLING DEFECT IN CONGENITAL HYPOTHYROIDISM WITH GOITER].
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Iso | 1964 |
ABNORMAL THYROIDAL METABOLISM IN TWO PATIENTS WITH NON-TOXIC NODULAR GOITERS.
Topics: Carboxy-Lyases; Chromatography; Diiodotyrosine; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Hu | 1964 |
CLINICAL STUDIES ON THE METABOLISM OF 131-I-LABELED L-THYROXINE.
Topics: Feces; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Thyroid Functio | 1964 |
[THE RATIO OF PROTEIN-BOUND IODINE AND TOTAL IODINE IN THE BLOOD OF PATIENTS WITH THYROID DISEASE STUDIED WITH RADIOIODINE-I-131].
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Io | 1964 |
[ENDEMIC GOITER IN THE REPUBLIC OF PARAGUAY. I. APPARENT FAILURE OF THE USE OF IODIZED SALT IN THE PREVENTION OF ENDEMIC GOITER].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes | 1964 |
PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF HIGH 10-MINUTE I-131 UPTAKE IN NON-TOXIC GOITRES.
Topics: Adolescent; Antibodies; Biomedical Research; Chromatography; Geriatrics; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Hu | 1964 |
[REMOTE RESULTS OF RADIOACTIVE IODINE THERAPY OF THYROTOXIC GOITER].
Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes | 1964 |
[IODINE CONTENT IN THE WATER AND THE INCIDENCE OF GOITER IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS ON THE SEA SHORE OF THE GDA'NSK REGION].
Topics: Adolescent; Biometry; Child; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodides; Iodine; Poland; Statistics as Topic | 1964 |
TRANSVERSE BANDS IN FINGERNAILS. SINGLE TRANSVERSE STRIATE LEUKONYCHIA OR MELANONYCHIA.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Bronchopneumonia; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Iodin | 1964 |
[STUDY OF THE SOLUBLE PROTEINS OF THE THYROID GLAND OF PATIENTS TREATED WITH IODO-IODATED SOLUTION AND WITH THIOURACIL DRUGS].
Topics: Autoradiography; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodates; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine | 1964 |
[USE OF THE ANALYSIS OF DISCRIMINATING FUNCTIONS IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF THYROID FUNCTION. 3. DISCRIMINATING CAPACITY OF 3 THYROID FUNCTION TESTS IN SUBJECTS WITH NORMOFUNCTIONING GOITER (208 CASES) AND WITH HYPERTHYROIDISM (178 CASES)].
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Blood; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Function Tests | 1964 |
[SOLUBLE THYROID PROTEINS: ELECTROPHORETIC STUDY OF NORMAL AND PATHOLOGICAL THYROID EXTRACTS].
Topics: Electrophoresis; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Methylthiouracil; Pharmacology; P | 1964 |
IODINE AND THYROID FUNCTION: PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PLASMA INORGANIC IODINE.
Topics: Aging; Blood; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Physiology; Sex; Thyroid Function Tests; | 1964 |
[THE STUDY OF ENDEMIC SEASHORE GOITER IN HOKKAIDO (1)].
Topics: Drug Therapy; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Japan; Nutrition Surveys; Thyro | 1964 |
[ENDEMIC GOITER IN MEXICO. INFLUENCE OF NUTRITIONAL FACTORS].
Topics: Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Mexico; Nutrition Surveys | 1964 |
THE POSSIBLE OCCURRENCE OF TWO INBORN ERRORS OF IODINE METABOLISM IN ONE PATIENT.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Diiodotyrosine; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Humans; Iodid | 1964 |
[OBSERVATIONS ON GOITER ENDEMIA ALONG THE LIGURIAN SLOPE OF THE MARITIME ALPS].
Topics: Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodides; Iodine; Italy; Milk; Water Supply | 1964 |
[HORMONE SYNTHESIS AND ENZYME SPECTRUM IN HUMAN THYROID GLAND DISEASES].
Topics: Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Peptide Hydrolases; Th | 1964 |
SEASONAL CHANGES IN IODINE METABOLISM. 1. IODINE CONTENT OF COWS' MILK.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Dairy Products; Female; Fluids and Secre | 1965 |
[TREATMENT OF HYPERTHYROIDISM].
Topics: Aging; Antithyroid Agents; Exophthalmos; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Is | 1964 |
[ROLE OD IODINE IN DRINKING WATER AND FOOD PRODUCTS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENDEMIC GOITER].
Topics: Drinking Water; Food; Food Analysis; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; USSR; Water Supply | 1964 |
FURTHER OBSERVATIONS ON THYROIDITIS AND COLLOID ACCUMULATION IN HYPERPLASTIC THYROID GLANDS OF HAMSTERS RECEIVING EXCESS IODINE.
Topics: Animals; Colloids; Cortisone; Cricetinae; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Pharmacology | 1964 |
[PREVENTION OF RECURRENT GOITER].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Drug Therapy; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroidectomy | 1964 |
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF IODINE METABOLISM IN PREGNANCY, SPORADIC GOITRE AND THYROTOXICOSIS.
Topics: Blood; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Pregnancy; Thyroid Fun | 1965 |
THYROID OPERATIONS. A REVIEW OF 364 CONSECUTIVE CASES.
Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Diagnosis; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Hashimoto Disease; Human | 1965 |
[THE CONTRIBUTION OF RADIOACTIVE IODINE 131 IN THE STUDY OF THE PHYSIOLOGY OF ENDEMIC GOITER IN THE CONGO].
Topics: Congo; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Physiology; Radioactivity; Ra | 1964 |
[LONG TERM RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF BASEDOW'S DISEASE WITH RADIOACTIVE IODINE].
Topics: Drug Therapy; Exophthalmos; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioisotopes | 1964 |
THYROIDAL IODINE AND ENZYMATIC DEFECTS IN CATTLE WITH CONGENITAL GOITER.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Is | 1965 |
[MYXEDEMA DUE TO DISORDERS HORMOGENESIS DUE TO IODINE OVERLOAD].
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Iodine; Myxedema; Toxicology | 1964 |
[STUDY OF METABOLISM OF INTRATHYROID IODINE AND ON THE NATURE OF THE CIRCULATING HORMONE IN SIMPLE GOITER].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism | 1964 |
[CURRENT SUCCESSES OF THE PREVENTIVE IODINE TREATMENT OF ENDEMIC GOITER IN A GOITER REGION OF SLOVAKIA AND THE IMPROVEMENT OF GOITER CASES WITH THE USE OF THYROGLOBULIN].
Topics: Child; Czechoslovakia; Drug Therapy; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Infant; Iodides; | 1965 |
[DISORDERS OF INTRATHYROID METABOLISM IN A PATIENT WITHOUT GOITER OR SYMPTOMS OF CLINICAL DYSFUNCTION].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Metabolism; Thyroid Diseases | 1964 |
LACK OF CORRELATION BETWEEN URINARY IODINE AND DIETARY IODINE IN GOITROUS CHILDREN.
Topics: Child; Diet; Feces; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Urine | 1965 |
NEONATAL GRAVES' DISEASE.
Topics: Drug Therapy; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Hormones; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, New | 1965 |
ENDEMIC GOITRE AND IODINE MALNUTRITION IN IRAQ.
Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Epidemiology; Fluids and Secretions; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Io | 1965 |
A GOITRE SURVEY IN UKINGA, TANZANIA (FORMERLY TANGANYIKA).
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Data Collection; Drug Therapy; Epidemiology; Goiter; H | 1965 |
[STRUMA DIFFUSA IN CHILDREN].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Drug Therapy; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodides; | 1965 |
ONE-HOUR THYROID UPTAKE OF RADIOACTIVE IODINE; A SCREENING TEST FOR HYPERTHYROIDISM.
Topics: Aged; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Mass | 1965 |
PRELIMINARY REPORT OF AN EXPERIMENT IN THE KANGRA VALLEY FOR THE PREVENTION OF HIMALAYAN ENDEMIC GOITRE WITH IODIZED SALT.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Developing Countries; Diet; Diet Therapy; Environment; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; | 1965 |
[EXPERIENCES WITH I-131 THERAPY OF EUTHYROID GOITER].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioisotopes | 1964 |
RESPONSES OF THE NORMAL HUMAN TO INFUSIONS OF PLASMA FROM PATIENTS WITH GRAVES' DISEASE.
Topics: Endocrinology; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Long-Acting Thyroid Stimulator; Metabolism; M | 1965 |
IODINE BALANCE STUDIES IN PATIENTS WITH NORMAL AND ABNORMAL THYROID FUNCTION.
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Feces; Fluids and Secretions; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; | 1965 |
EPIDEMIOLOGIC AND METABOLIC STUDIES OF A GOITER ENDEMIC IN EASTERN KENTUCKY.
Topics: Body Fluids; Epidemiology; Feces; Fluids and Secretions; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kentucky; Metabolis | 1965 |
THE EFFECT OF ACUTE IODIDE DEPLETION ON THYROID FUNCTION IN MAN.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Blood; Deficiency Diseases; Diuresis; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; | 1965 |
A STUDY OF THE MECHANISMS INVOLVED IN THE PRODUCTION OF IODINE-DEFICIENCY GOITER.
Topics: Blood; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Pathology; Rats; Resea | 1965 |
A COMPARISON OF TWO METHODS OF ESTIMATION OF PLASMA INORGANIC IODINE IN ETHYROID, HYPERTHYROID AND GOITROUS PATIENTS.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Fluids; Creatine; Creatinine; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine | 1965 |
[RECURRENCE OF STRUMA].
Topics: Drug Therapy; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Neoplasms; Thyroid Hormones | 1964 |
[The problem of infantile struma].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Iod | 1954 |
[The thyroid gland after strumectomy; radioactive iodine studies].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyroidectomy | 1954 |
[Goiter or iodine uptake by thyroid after treatment with sulfur-containing compounds].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfur; Sulfur Co | 1954 |
Role of iodine deficiency in the production of goiter by the Remington diet.
Topics: Diet; Goiter; Iodine | 1955 |
[First results of iodine prophylaxis of endemic goiter in the territory of Zitný ostrov].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine | 1955 |
[Goiters of the Basedow toxic and Hashimoto types in view of isotopes].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Isotopes; Thyroiditis | 1955 |
Adenomatous goiters and the serum precipitable iodine.
Topics: Blood; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Function Tests | 1955 |
[Compensatory active hyperplasia of thyroid gland and its radioiodine diagnosis].
Topics: Disease; Goiter; Humans; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Diseases; | 1955 |
[Conservative treatment of goiter with destrumin].
Topics: Adenosine; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Potassium; Vitamin A | 1955 |
[Iodine 131 test in endemic goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1960 |
Iodized salt.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1960 |
[Results of I-131 radioresection in 75 euthyrotic goiters].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1959 |
Basal metabolic rate and serum protein-bound iodine in thyroid disturbance with special reference to goitre and "hypometabolism".
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Blood Proteins; Disease; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland | 1959 |
Iodine-131 thyroid uptake study of endemic goiter patients in Taiwan.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Taiwan | 1960 |
Thyroid enlargement produced by prolonged administration of iodine in the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Mice; Thyroid Gland; Viscera | 1960 |
[Curves of radioiodine thyroid function tests in secondary hypophyseal myxedema and in goiter in newborn infants].
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodine; Iodine Radioisoto | 1959 |
[On the functional diagnosis and surgical treatment of nodular endemic goiter: from data of uptake of radioactive iodine].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1960 |
Abnormal iodoproteinaemia in a child bearing a congenital goitre.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodides; Iodine | 1959 |
Elevated thyroidal 1-131 uptake in the absence of goiter in isolated Venezuelan Indians.
Topics: Ethnicity; Goiter; Humans; Indians, South American; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Thy | 1959 |
A surgeon views radioactive iodine and the thyroid problem.
Topics: Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasms; Surgeons; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Neoplasms | 1960 |
[Contribution to the medical therapy of struma].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Lecithins; Phosphatidylcholines | 1960 |
Iodine metabolism in endemic goitre in the east of Finland with a survey of recent data on iodine metabolism in Finland.
Topics: Data Collection; Finland; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid Gland | 1962 |
[Prevention of iodine deficiency goiter in newborn infants by the use of iodine salt and triiodothyronine (Thybon)].
Topics: Child; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodine; | 1961 |
Endemic goiter. III. Iodine deficiency as a public health problem.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Minerals; Public Health; Thyroid Diseases | 1962 |
A goitrogenic rat diet producing normal body weight gain.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Goiter; Ideal Body Weight; Iodine; Nutrition Assessment; Nutritional Sta | 1961 |
[Treatment of endemic goiter with iodine and thyroid].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroid (USP); Thyroid Hormones | 1960 |
[The use of iodinated salt in a district of goiter due to iodine deficiency].
Topics: Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Assessment; Nutritional Status; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1961 |
The role of vitamin E in the pre-operative preparation of patients suffering from goiter and Basedow's disease refractory to iodine administration.
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Vitamin E | 1961 |
[The use of neurovegetative blockade in the surgical treatment of goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Hibernation; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Iodine | 1962 |
[The effect of inorganic blood iodine on the iodine level in nontoxic goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1962 |
Iodine deficiency in urban primary school children: a cross-sectional analysis.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; | 2003 |
Correction of iodine deficiency in Macedonia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Data Collection; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Lact | 2003 |
[A study on the variation of goiter rates, urinary iodine and household salt iodine intake among children in West China].
Topics: Child; China; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sample Size; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2003 |
Correlation between the loss of thyroglobulin iodination and the expression of thyroid-specific proteins involved in iodine metabolism in thyroid carcinomas.
Topics: Biomarkers; Carcinoma, Papillary; Carrier Proteins; Dual Oxidases; Flavoproteins; Goiter; Humans; Im | 2003 |
Iodine concentration in different human brain parts.
Topics: Aged; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Germany; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Middle Aged; Ne | 2004 |
Severe iodine deficiency in southern Albania.
Topics: Adolescent; Albania; Biomarkers; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Child Welfare; Child, Preschool; F | 2003 |
Iodine nutritional status of adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Prevalence | 2003 |
Prevalence of iodine deficiency worldwide.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Americas; Child; Europe; Female; Global Health; Goiter; Goiter, Ende | 2003 |
Prevalence of thyroid disorders in pregnant women with mild iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Female; Gestational Age; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Moscow; Pregnancy; Pregnancy | 2003 |
New reference values for thyroid volume by ultrasound in iodine-sufficient schoolchildren: a World Health Organization/Nutrition for Health and Development Iodine Deficiency Study Group Report.
Topics: Child; Ethnicity; Female; Global Health; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Reference Values; | 2004 |
Normal values for thyroid ultrasonography, goiter prevalence and urinary iodine concentration in schoolchildren of the Veneto Region, Italy.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Reference V | 2003 |
Toxic goiter complicating diabetes mellitus treated with radioactive iodine (I131).
Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Compounds | 1950 |
Radioactive iodine in the treatment of the hyperthyroidism of nodular goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Radioisotopes | 1950 |
WEEKLY clinicopathological exercises; thyrotoxicosis and angina pectoris treated with radioactive iodine; nodular goiter, with involution; coronary occlusion, with old and recent myocardial infarction.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Coronary Occlusion; Coronary Vessels; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodi | 1950 |
[Aspects of iodine metabolism in goiter. I. Behavior and significance of iodemia in goiter and its variation after surgery].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1950 |
[Aspects of iodine metabolism in goiter. II. Behavior of glandular iodine and its relations with the structure of the goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Iodides; Iodine | 1950 |
[Prospects of radioactive iodine therapy of malignant goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Thyroid Gland | 1950 |
[Studies on goiter; effect of iodine on endemic experimental goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Compounds | 1950 |
Structure and iodine content of thyrotoxic goiters in Iceland.
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iceland; Iodine | 1950 |
[Association of iodine and thyroxin compounds with synthetic antithyroids].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroxine | 1950 |
[Effect of sodium fluoride on iodine metabolism in rabbit tissue organs; on the etiology of endemic goiter].
Topics: Animals; Fluorides; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Rabbits; Sodium Fluoride | 1951 |
[Historical note on the theory of iodine deficiency in goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases | 1951 |
[Goiter therapy with Ottonia].
Topics: Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes | 1951 |
[Endemic goiter in northeastern Switzerland; results of 27 years of iodine prophylaxis].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Switzerland | 1951 |
[Therapeutic possibilities of iodine potassic adenosine calcium in other diseases than goiter].
Topics: Adenosine; Calcium; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes | 1951 |
[Blood iodine and goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes | 1951 |
The use of iodine in toxic goitre.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyrotoxicosis | 1951 |
True posterio mediastinal goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Mediastinum | 1951 |
[Results in radioactive isotope therapy of malignant goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Radioactivity; Radioisotopes | 1951 |
[Iodine therapy of endemic goiter in Umbria].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes | 1951 |
[Atomic energy in medicine: Diagnostic and therapeutic use of isotopes. Thyroid physiology and functional pathology. Treatment of malignant goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Isotopes; Neoplasms; Nuclear Energy; Radioisotopes; Thyroi | 1951 |
[Preoperative therapy of hyperthyroid goiter with thyreostatic drugs and Plummer solution].
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Thiou | 1951 |
Histology of goiter and blood iodine.
Topics: Goiter; Histological Techniques; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1952 |
UNUSUAL goiter in a young woman: normal thyroid function with very high uptake of radioactive iodine.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Radioisotopes | 1951 |
Why the necessity for iodized table salt?
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1951 |
[Recurrent goiter and iodine prevention].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine | 1951 |
[Study with the aid of radioactive iodine of three medicamentous goiters; remarks on the interpretation of autoradiograms].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hydantoins; Iodine | 1951 |
[New histological and physiological research on toxic goiter in iodine involution].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyrotoxicosis | 1951 |
[Use of isotopes at the Basler Medizinischen Universitätsklinik; radiocirculography with Na24CL, calcium resorption tests with salts of Ca45 and the treatment of malignant goiter with I131].
Topics: Blood Circulation; Calcium Radioisotopes; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neo | 1952 |
[Iodine prophylaxis and iodine deficiency; reliability of the results of iodine therapy as a basis for the iodine deficiency theory].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Reproducibility of Results; Thyroid Diseases | 1952 |
[Radioactive iodine (I131) in tumor diagnosis].
Topics: Goiter; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neoplasms; Radioisotopes; Tho | 1952 |
Congenital thyroid hyperplasia in twins; report of a case following administration of thiouracil and iodine to mother during pregnancy.
Topics: Disease; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperplasia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Io | 1952 |
THYROID uptake of iodine in goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland | 1952 |
Residual goitre in the postiodization phase: iodine status, thiocyanate exposure and autoimmunity.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Distribution; Autoantibodies; Causality; Child; Epidemiologic Studies; Female; Goite | 2003 |
[Concept and validation of a simple model of the intrathyroidal iodine kinetics].
Topics: Biological Transport; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Metabo | 2004 |
Thyroid volume and urinary iodine excretion in schoolchildren in North-Eastern Bosnia.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sex Fa | 2004 |
Epidemiology of palpable goiter in greater Buenos Aires, an iodine-sufficient area [corrected].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Argentina; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution | 2004 |
Rapid relapse of thyroid dysfunction and goiter in school-age children after discontinuation of salt iodization.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Morocco; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Thyroid | 2004 |
Screening a coastal population in Southern Italy: iodine deficiency and prevalence of goitre, nutritional aspects and cardiovascular risk factors.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet, Mediterranean; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; | 2004 |
Left ventricular systolic and diastolic functions in children living in a moderate-severe iodine deficiency area.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Diastole; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Sex Character | 2004 |
[Medical aid project in Albania. The first physician's visit].
Topics: Adult; Albania; Child; Dermatology; Female; Germany; Goiter; Gynecology; Humans; Internal Medicine; | 2003 |
Urinary iodine and thyroid volume in a Swedish population.
Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Aging; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Humans | 2004 |
Elimination of iodine deficiency disorders in Delhi.
Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Urban Health | 2004 |
Equine goiter associated with excess dietary iodine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Diagnosis, Differential; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Horse Disea | 2004 |
Mutations in the SLC26A4 (pendrin) gene in patients with sensorineural deafness and enlarged vestibular aqueduct.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Audiometry; Child; DNA; Female; Goiter; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Iodi | 2004 |
Iodine nutritional status of adults during a period of salt iodization.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; China; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Humans; Interviews as | 2004 |
Current status of urinary iodine excretion levels in 116 districts of India.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Population Surveillance | 2004 |
Goiterogenic action of iodide and the etiology of goiters in chicks from thyroprotein-fed hens.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Female; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes | 1949 |
Diseases of the thyroid.
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thiouracil; Thyroid Gland | 1950 |
Radioactive iodine in thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis | 1950 |
Radioiodine in the management of thyrocardiac disease.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioactivity | 1950 |
[Significance of iodine in the structure of the human Basedow-thyroid].
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Gland | 1950 |
[Prevention of goiter].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes | 1950 |
Some results from the use of radioactive iodine, I131, in the diagnosis and treatment of toxic goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1950 |
[Biochemistry of iodine; iodine deficiency in the inhabitants of Czechoslovakia].
Topics: Czechoslovakia; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Diseases | 1950 |
[The problem of the thyroid].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Gland | 1950 |
Treatment of thyrotoxicosis with radioactive iodine.
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis | 1950 |
[Goiter and thyroid pathology in Belgium; a new case of Basedow's disease treated with radioactive iodine].
Topics: Belgium; Exophthalmos; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1950 |
The effect of varying quantities of inorganic iodide (carrier) on the urinary excretion and thyroidal accumulation of radioiodine in exophthalmic goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1950 |
Treatment of hyperthyroidism with radioiodine.
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Gland | 1950 |
Discontinuation of salt iodization in children.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2004 |
Assessment of iodine levels in the Pakistani diet.
Topics: Diet; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pakistan; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 2004 |
Goiter prevalence, serum selenium, and urine iodine status in a previously iodine-deficient area in Turkey.
Topics: Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Selenium; Thyroid Function Tes | 2004 |
[Discussing on" Suggestion of prevention and control of iodine deficiency in China"].
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 2004 |
A pedigree with Pendred syndrome: case report and discussion on hereditary hearing loss.
Topics: Consanguinity; Female; Genes, Recessive; Goiter; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Iodine; Membra | 2004 |
[Induction and reversibility of thyroid proliferative changes in suckling rats given thiocyanate].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Antithyroid Agents; Body Weight; Female; Gestational Age; Goiter; Hypoth | 2004 |
[Relation between iodine intake and thyroid goiter].
Topics: China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male | 2004 |
Feasibility of thyroid ultrasonography in field studies in a developing country, Ghana.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Developing Countries; Feasibility Studies; Female; Ghana | 2004 |
Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine excretion in schoolchildren of Jordan.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Jordan; Male; Rural Population | 2004 |
Sympathetic nervous system activity in rat thyroid: potential role in goitrogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Cold Temperature; Goiter; Homeostasis; Iodine; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Norepinephri | 2005 |
[Analysis on variation of urinary iodine of children by spatial autoregressive model].
Topics: Altitude; Analysis of Variance; Child; Cluster Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Models, Statistical | 2004 |
Ultrasonographic measurement of the thyroid volume.
Topics: Adult; Body Size; Croatia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Linear Models; Organ Size; Thyroid Gland; | 2004 |
Milk represents an important source of iodine in schoolchildren of the Veneto region, Italy.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Child; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Milk; Nutritional Status; | 2004 |
Iodine status as determined by urinary iodine excretion in Lesotho two years after introducing legislation on universal salt iodization.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cluster Analysis; Female; Geography; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Hyper | 2005 |
[Volume and echostructure of the thyroid and ioduria in an urban population of adults in the southeastern Polish city of Rzeszów].
Topics: Adult; Catchment Area, Health; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Poland; Prevalence | 2004 |
Thyroid volume and urinary iodine excretion in the schoolchild population of a Northwestern Italian sub-Alp metropolitan area.
Topics: Adolescent; Anthropometry; Child; Child Welfare; Epidemiologic Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodi | 2004 |
[Effect of selenium on liver type I deiodinase in iodine-excess mice].
Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Random Allocat | 2004 |
Immeasurably low and non-TRH-stimulatable TSH associated with normal I-123 uptake in two goitrous euthyroid patients: possible existence of other thyroid-hormone regulated thyroid stimulators other than TSH.
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimulating; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; M | 2005 |
Thyroid volume measurement by ultrasound in schoolchildren from mildly iodine-deficient area.
Topics: Adolescent; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Gland; Ultr | 2005 |
Reference intervals of serum thyroid function tests in a previously iodine-deficient area.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Female; Geography; Germany; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; | 2005 |
David Marine and the problem of goiter.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Supplements; Goiter; Graves Disease; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Nationa | 2005 |
Reappraisal of the risk of iodine-induced hyperthyroidism: an epidemiological population survey.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Child; Data Collection; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthy | 2005 |
Women's iodine status and its determinants in an iodine-deficient area in the Kayes region, Mali.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Health Sur | 2005 |
Iodine nutrition among indigenous Tarahumara schoolchildren in Mexico.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Nutrition Disorders; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; H | 2005 |
Goiter in the court of the Byzantine Empress, Theodora.
Topics: Art; Byzantium; Female; Goiter; History, Ancient; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Water Supply | 2005 |
Iodine deficiency and goiter prevalence of the adult population in Erzurum.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Turkey | 2005 |
Doppler evaluation of pediatric goiter: effect of mandatory iodination.
Topics: Child; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Hemodynamics; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prospective Studies; So | 2005 |
[Iodine uptake and the effect of radioiodine treatment--status after the addition of iodine to salt].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Age | 2005 |
[Studies on iodine deficiency in adult population of Cracow].
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Middle Age | 2005 |
[The level of IGF-1 and TGF-beta-1 in the blood serum and the thyroid size in children with normal ioduria].
Topics: Adolescent; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Iodin | 2005 |
[Evaluation of the thyroid size among school children aged 6-13 with the normal iodine excretion in the urine and the usability of referential values still applied].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Poland; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalen | 2005 |
Prevalence of goiter among schoolchildren from Gorgan, Iran, a decade after national iodine supplementation: association with age, gender, and thyroperoxidase antibodies.
Topics: Age Factors; Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; | 2005 |
An assessment of urinary and breast milk iodine concentrations in lactating mothers from Gorgan, Iran, 2003.
Topics: Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Iran; Lactation; Milk, Human | 2005 |
[Geneva, 1820-1836: the iodine affair].
Topics: Goiter; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Public Health; Switzerland | 2005 |
Studies on the goitrogenic mechanism of action of N,N,N',N'-tetramethylthiourea.
Topics: Amitrole; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dose-Response Relations | 2006 |
Clinical features of goitres on the Nigerian Plateau.
Topics: Adult; Basal Metabolism; Female; Goiter; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Nig | 2005 |
Restricted intraindividual urinary iodine concentration variability in nonfasting subjects.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Feeding Behavior; Female; Goiter; Health Status; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Age | 2006 |
The effectiveness of a 40-year long iodine prophylaxis in endemic goitre region of Grobnik, Croatia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chemoprevention; Child; Croatia; Endemic Diseases; Female; Food, Fortified; Goite | 2005 |
Extending the clinical heterogeneity of iodide transport defect (ITD): a novel mutation R124H of the sodium/iodide symporter gene and review of genotype-phenotype correlations in ITD.
Topics: Age of Onset; Aging; Animals; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; DNA; Exons; Genetic Vectors; Genotype | 2006 |
Goitre and iodine deficiency in Afghanistan: a case-control study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afghanistan; Age Distribution; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Child; Chil | 2006 |
The role of thiocyanate in the etiology of goiter in an industrial metropolitan area.
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; Cohort Studies; Female; Germany; Goiter; Humans; Industrial Waste; Iodine; Ma | 2006 |
Iodine nutritional status & prevalence of goitre in Sundarban delta of South 24-Parganas, West Bengal.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Prevalence; Rural Population; Sodium Chlor | 2005 |
Excess dietary iodine intake in long-term African refugees.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; | 2006 |
Incidence of iodine deficiency in patients presenting with goitre--discrepancy between clinical and ultrasonographic evaluation of the thyroid: comparison of patients with and without autoimmune thyroiditis--clinical, hormonal and urinary iodine excretion
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anthropometry; Child; Child, Preschool; Comorbidity; Female; Goiter; Humans; Inci | 2006 |
[Differential struma diagnosis and therapy. Iodine deficiency or cold nodule?].
Topics: Adult; Carcinoma, Papillary; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Germany; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Huma | 2006 |
Assessment of iodine deficiency disorders in Purulia district, West Bengal, India.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male | 2006 |
Iodine nutrition status among schoolchildren after salt iodisation.
Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; I | 2005 |
Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine status in urban and rural/mountain areas of Piedmont region.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Palpation; Prevalen | 2006 |
Iron deficiency in goitrous schoolchildren of Semirom, Iran.
Topics: Child; Female; Ferritins; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Iron; Iron Deficiencies; Male; Thyrotropin; | 2006 |
Risk factors for benign thyroid disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Denmark; Female; Goiter | 2005 |
[Iodine status in historically iodine deficiency area].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male | 2006 |
Goitre prevalence and the state of iodine nutrition in the sundarban delta of north 24-parganas in West Benegal.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Child; Diet; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; India; Iodine; Nutritional Status; | 2006 |
Increase in incidence of hyperthyroidism predominantly occurs in young people after iodine fortification of salt in Denmark.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Denmark; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hype | 2006 |
Urinary iodine concentration and availability of iodated salt in school children in a goitre-endemic district of Tanzania.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Health Education; Humans; Iodine; Male; Parents; Prevalence; Rural Population | 2006 |
The Danish investigation on iodine intake and thyroid disease, DanThyr: status and perspectives.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Cohort Studies; Denmark; Environment; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemi | 2006 |
A rare cause of thyroid goitre in a UK adolescent.
Topics: Adolescent; Diet, Vegetarian; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; United Kingdom | 2006 |
Goiter prevalence and urinary iodine concentration in Slovenian adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Creatinine; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male; | 2006 |
Prevalence of goitre and autoimmune thyroiditis in schoolchildren in Delhi, India, after two decades of salt iodisation.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; | 2006 |
Iodine nutritional status of children in North East India.
Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Nutritional Status; | 2006 |
[Symposium: Study on Health of Children and Adolescents in Germany].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Asthma; Child; Child, Preschool; Data Collection; Dermatitis, Atopic; Envir | 2006 |
Occurrence of goitre during lithium treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimanic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Li | 1968 |
[The results of thyroid ultrasound examination in randomly selected schoolchildren].
Topics: Age Factors; Body Mass Index; Body Surface Area; Child; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; Go | 2006 |
Iodine deficiency and goiter prevalence in Turkey after mandatory iodization.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; S | 2006 |
[New aspects of the epidemiology of goitre].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Slovakia | 2006 |
Selenium and goiter prevalence in borderline iodine sufficiency.
Topics: Creatinine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sel | 2006 |
Potassium iodide changes the levels of thyroid hormones in goitrogenic rats on selenium deficient diet.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Glutathione Peroxidase; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Potassium Iodi | 2006 |
Gender-specific determinants of goiter.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Family Health; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Ag | 2006 |
Iodine status and goiter prevalence after 40 years of salt iodisation in the Kangra District, India.
Topics: Age Distribution; Child; Cluster Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Developing Countries; Female; Go | 2007 |
[Prevalence of autoimmunological disorders of the thyroid in children in the Białystok population].
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Child; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroi | 2006 |
Sustainable universal salt iodization in low-income countries - time to re-think strategies?
Topics: Equipment and Supplies; Female; Food Industry; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Outcom | 2008 |
Remaining challenges in Tanzania's efforts to eliminate iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Sodi | 2007 |
Chronic iodine excess does not increase the incidence of hyperthyroidism: a prospective community-based epidemiological survey in China.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; China; Diet; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Hum | 2007 |
Accelerating progress on salt iodisation in Sudan: time for action.
Topics: Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Public Health; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Sudan | 2007 |
Iodine prophylaxis--the protective factor against stomach cancer in iodine deficient areas.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Poland; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Stomach Ne | 2007 |
A case for universal salt iodisation to correct iodine deficiency in pregnancy: another salutary lesson from Tasmania.
Topics: Adult; Bread; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Food, Fortified; Gestational Age; Goiter; Health P | 2007 |
[Study on the prevalence of goiter associated with some factors in Guangzhou elderly population].
Topics: Aged; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mass Screening; Middle A | 2007 |
Urinary iodine excretion and antiperoxidase enzyme antibody in goitrous and healthy primary school children of Arak, Iran.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran | 2007 |
Goiter and other iodine deficiency disorders: a systematic review of epidemiological studies to deconstruct the complex web.
Topics: Epidemiologic Studies; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Thyroid Dis | 2007 |
[New guidelines implementation for diagnosis and therapy of goiter].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Risk Factors; Thyroid | 2006 |
[Detected early--operation prevented. Rapid and efficient: thyroid gland check per palpation].
Topics: Adult; Early Diagnosis; Family Practice; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mass | 2007 |
hNIS protein in thyroid: the iodine supply influences its expression and localization.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; | 2007 |
Analysis of the SLC26A4 gene in patients with Pendred syndrome in Taiwan.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Adolescent; Adult; Base Sequence; Case-Control Studies; Child; DNA Mutation | 2007 |
High prevalence of goiter in an iodine replete area: do thyroid auto-antibodies play a role?
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Case-Control Studies; Child; Cluster Analysis; Confidence Intervals; Cro | 2007 |
[Effect of high iodine concentration in drinking water on thyroid function of elementary school student in Tianjin].
Topics: Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Students; Thyroid Glan | 2007 |
Effect of iodine status and other nutritional factors on psychomotor and cognitive performance of Filipino schoolchildren.
Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Cognition; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans | 2007 |
Iodine deficiency in school going children of Pondicherry.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence | 2007 |
Recognizing iodine deficiency in iodine-replete environments.
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Seafood; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Thyroid Ho | 2007 |
Oxidative stress in the thyroid gland: from harmlessness to hazard depending on the iodine content.
Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Antioxidants; Benzhydryl Compounds; Carcinogens; Cytoprotection; Disease Progre | 2008 |
Safe range of iodine intake levels: a comparative study of thyroid diseases in three women population cohorts with slightly different iodine intake levels.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; China; Cohort Studies; Female; Fluorine; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Io | 2008 |
[Study on iodine nutritional status of target population due to different iodine concentrations in drinking water after stopped iodized salt].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Nutritional Stat | 2007 |
Thyroid volume and echostructure in schoolchildren living in an iodine-replete area: relation to age, pubertal stage, and body mass index.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Male; | 2007 |
Assessment of the sustainability of the iodine-deficiency disorders control program in Lesotho.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cluster Analysis; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 2007 |
Investigation of intelligence quotient and psychomotor development in schoolchildren in areas with different degrees of iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; China; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Intelligence; Intell | 2007 |
Factors associated with elevated serum concentrations of anti-TPO antibodies in subjects with and without diffuse goitre. Results from the Ukrainian-American Cohort Study of thyroid cancer and other thyroid diseases following the Chornobyl accident.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Chernobyl Nuclear Accident; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Logis | 2007 |
Iodine nutrition in pregnancy and lactation in Iran.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phe | 2007 |
Prevention and control of iodine deficiency in pregnant and lactating women and in children less than 2-years-old: conclusions and recommendations of the Technical Consultation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infan | 2007 |
Prevention and control of iodine deficiency in pregnant and lactating women and in children less than 2-years-old: conclusions and recommendations of the Technical Consultation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infan | 2007 |
Prevention and control of iodine deficiency in pregnant and lactating women and in children less than 2-years-old: conclusions and recommendations of the Technical Consultation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infan | 2007 |
Prevention and control of iodine deficiency in pregnant and lactating women and in children less than 2-years-old: conclusions and recommendations of the Technical Consultation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infan | 2007 |
Influence of the new premix with iodine content on the quantitative indices of iodine accumulation in egg.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Eggs; Food, Formulated; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Meat Products; Organic Chemicals | 2007 |
Goiter persistence after iodine replenishment, the potential role of selenium deficiency in goitrous schoolchildren of Semirom, Iran.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male; Pr | 2008 |
Population living in the Red Sea State of Sudan may need urgent intervention to correct the excess dietary iodine intake.
Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter; | 2007 |
Iodine absorption and utilization under the influence of certain goitrogens.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Leadership | 1949 |
Treatment of toxic goiters with radioactive iodine.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Radioactivity; Radioisotopes; Thyrotoxicosis | 1949 |
The treatment of exophthalmic goiter with radioiodine.
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes | 1949 |
Relation of iodine to the goitrogenic properties of soybeans.
Topics: Glycine max; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Compounds | 1949 |
Problem cases of toxic diffuse goiter treated with radioactive iodine.
Topics: Exophthalmos; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Radioisotopes | 1949 |
Goiterous chicks from iodine-injected eggs.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Goiter; Humans; Injections; Iodides; Iodine | 1949 |
Goiter studies; The weight of the thyroid and its modification by iodine in the experimental endemic goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1949 |
Action of iodine on goiters previously treated with thiouracil.
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodides; Iodine; Thiouracil; Thiourea | 1949 |
Hashimoto's thyroiditis in children and adolescents: a retrospective study on clinical, epidemiological and laboratory properties of the disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Distribution; Autoantibodies; Child; Child, Preschool; Comorbidity; Female; Goiter; | 2007 |
Iodine deficiency and its association with intelligence quotient in schoolchildren from Colima, Mexico.
Topics: Adolescent; Anthropometry; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Cross-Sectional Studies | 2008 |
Iodine deficiency induces a thyroid stimulating hormone-independent early phase of microvascular reshaping in the thyroid.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Mon | 2008 |
The many reasons why goiter is seen in old paintings.
Topics: Endocrinology; Female; Goiter; History, 15th Century; History, 16th Century; History, 17th Century; | 2008 |
A five-year follow-up study of goiter and thyroid nodules in three regions with different iodine intakes in China.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; China; Diet; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodi | 2008 |
Determination of iodine nutrition and community knowledge regarding iodine deficiency disorders in selected tribal blocks of Orissa, India.
Topics: Adult; Child; Cluster Analysis; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Pr | 2008 |
[Diet and endemic goiter].
Topics: Diet Therapy; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Spain; Water | 1966 |
[Endemic goiter in Galicia].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Spain | 1966 |
[Investigations on the goitertogenesis mechanism during adolescence].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male | 1966 |
The relation between goitre prevalence and drinking water iodine concentration. Some observations on iodine estimation techniques.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Water Supply | 1966 |
[Goiter endemia in Italy. Study of 2 areas of endemia in the south-central regions].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy | 1966 |
Surgical thyroid disease in northern Thailand. A study in geographic pathology.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Carcinoma; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Michigan; Preventive Medicine; Thai | 1967 |
Application of computer model of iodine metabolism in the study of endemic goiter.
Topics: Computers; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Kinetics; Models, Theoretical | 1967 |
Studies on the pathogenesis of colloid goiter.
Topics: Animals; Colloids; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; | 1967 |
Genetic and non-genetic factors in simple goitre formation: evidence from a twin study.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Diseases in Twins; England; Female; Genetics; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Serol | 1967 |
Endemic goitre in Greece: a study of 379 twin pairs.
Topics: Diseases in Twins; Female; Genetics, Medical; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Male | 1967 |
An investigation of endemic goitre in some Piedmontese valleys.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male | 1967 |
[Functional assessment of the capsule of nodular goiter based on radiometric findings].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Membranes; Mid | 1967 |
Endemic goitre in Pedregoso (Chile). II. Dynamic studies on iodine metabolism.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Indians, South American; Iodine; Kidney; Male; Secretory Rate; Thyroid Gland | 1967 |
Studies of exophthalmic goiter. I. The relation of exophthalmic goiter to simple goiter II. Increases in mortality from exophthalmic goiter 3. Changes in the distribution of ages at death from exophthalmic goiter.
Topics: Aging; Denmark; Food; Goiter; Graves Disease; Iodine; Military Medicine; United States | 1967 |
Current incidence of thyrotoxicosis and past prevalence of goitre in 12 British towns.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; England; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; I | 1984 |
Early kinetics of thyroid trap in normal human patients and in thyroid diseases.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Kinetics; Models, Biologic | 1981 |
Case of equine goitre.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter; Horse Disea | 1983 |
Environmental iodine intake and thyroid dysfunction during chronic amiodarone therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amiodarone; Benzofurans; Female; Goiter; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypot | 1984 |
[Iodine deficiency, congenital goiter and congenital hypothyroidism. Results of TSH screening in southern Bavaria].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Mass Screening; T | 1984 |
[Congenital goiter due to iodine concentration disorder].
Topics: Adult; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male | 1983 |
Concentration of plasma thyroglobulin and urinary excretion of iodinated material in the diagnosis of thyroid disorders in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Gel; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; | 1983 |
[Dyshormonogenesis--with special reference to its relationship with thyroid adenoma].
Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Neopla | 1983 |
Vascularization and iodide transport down regulation in rat goitre.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Goit | 1984 |
Ethionamide-induced goitrous hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Ethionamide; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine; Pr | 1984 |
Transient impairment of thyroid function in newborn from an area of endemic goiter.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Fetal Blood; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Ita | 1984 |
Thyroglobulin structure-function: the effect of iodination on the structure of human thyroglobulin.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Circular Dichroism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Spectrometry, Fluorescenc | 1984 |
[Early secretion of non-hormonal iodine by the thyroid gland during involution of a goiter in the rat].
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Time Factors | 1980 |
Influence of increasing iodine intake on thyroid function in euthyroid and hyperthyroid states.
Topics: Adenoma; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyr | 1982 |
[Diseases of the endocrine organs during pregnancy. 2. Thyroid and adrenal cortex diseases].
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adrenal Cortex Diseases; Congenital Abnormalities; Estrogens; Female; Goiter; | 1982 |
[Effects of improved goiter prevention with iodized table salt on iodine metabolism in Switzerland].
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Sodium Chloride; Sod | 1983 |
[Toward a better epidemiology of iodine deficiency goiter].
Topics: Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1983 |
Thyroglobulin-rich colloid goitres: a result of the combined action of lithium and methimazole on the rat thyroid.
Topics: Animals; Colloids; Endocytosis; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Lithium; Male; Methimazole; Organ Size; Rats | 1983 |
Geographic pathology of thyroid diseases.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Hemangioendothelioma; Humans; Iodine; Lymphoma; Switzerland; Thyr | 1981 |
[Is there an upper limit of tolerance for dietary iodine administration].
Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; | 1982 |
Commentary on iodine.
Topics: Animals; Australia; Food Contamination; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Milk | 1982 |
[Prevention of thyroid gland diseases].
Topics: Adult; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Thyroid Diseases; T | 1982 |
Salt and hypertension.
Topics: Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pharmaceutical Vehicles | 1982 |
[Goiter, hyperthyroidism and iodine treatment. Homage to Jean-François Coindet of Geneva].
Topics: Goiter; History, 19th Century; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Potassium Iodide; Switzerland | 1980 |
[Measurement of intrathyroidal iodine content by X fluorescence: usefulness and application (author's transl)].
Topics: Carbimazole; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; | 1981 |
[Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism in the aged. 2. Pathomechanism, differential diagnosis and therapy problems].
Topics: Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1982 |
[Direct determination of free thyroxine in two simultaneous radioimmunoassays with different test principles: validity of test research derived from an area of marked iodine deficiency (author's transl)].
Topics: Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Radioimmunoassay; Reagent Kit | 1982 |
[Struma prevention--when at last?].
Topics: Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1982 |
[Iodine deficiency in the Federal Republic of Germany. Effectiveness (and risk) of goiter prevention using iodised salt].
Topics: Costs and Cost Analysis; Food Additives; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Sod | 1982 |
X-ray-fluorescence determination of stable iodine in the thyroid gland. A review.
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Thyr | 1982 |
[Effect of iodine on thyroid function].
Topics: Contrast Media; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland | 1982 |
[Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Amiodarone; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Ophthalmic Solutions; Povidone-Iodine | 1982 |
Familial thyroid peroxidase defect.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Hemin; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodide | 1982 |
Familial and sporadic thyroglobulin deficiency with goitre and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adult; Albumins; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoglobulin G; Iodine; Male; Subcellular | 1982 |
Hyperplastic goitre in newborn foals in Western Canada.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Goiter; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Thyroid Gland | 1981 |
Prevalence of thyroid antibodies in Shiraz, Iran, an area with iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies; Diabetes Complications; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodi | 1981 |
[Occurrence of goiter in the Tyrolean population after 17 years of prevention with iodinated salt, and epidemiology of malignant goiter].
Topics: Austria; Food Additives; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Neoplasms | 1981 |
[Incidence of goiter in the Naumburg district].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Germany, East; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Population Surveillan | 1981 |
[The radioiodine test for the evaluation of iodine deficiency in the district of Karl-Marx-Stadt and in East Germany].
Topics: Germany, East; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1981 |
Transplantation of monodispersed rat thyroid cells: hormonal effects on follicular unit development and morphology.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyroid Gland; Thyr | 1980 |
Iodination and the structure of human thyroglobulin.
Topics: Adult; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Congenital Hypothyroidism; E | 1980 |
Production of severe iodine deficiency in sheep using a prepared low-iodine diet.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sheep; T | 1980 |
[Iodine goiter and hypothyroidism when using seaweed preparations].
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Seaweed; Self Medication | 1980 |
Observations on serum thyroxine concentrations in lambs and ewes to assess iodine nutrition.
Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Pregnancy; Seasons; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Thyroxine | 1980 |
Frequency and morphology of malignant tumours of the thyroid before and after the introduction of iodine-prophylaxis.
Topics: Age Factors; Austria; Carcinoma; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sex Factors; Switzerland; Thy | 1980 |
Spatial pattern of thyroid disorder /goitre/ in Eastern Uttar Pradesh, India: a geomedical analysis.
Topics: Calcium; Demography; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Socioeconomic Fac | 1980 |
[Early recognition of potential hyperthyroidism in endemic goitre areas (author's transl)].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Time Factors | 1980 |
Low-iodine diet for producing iodine deficiency in rats.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Female; Food, Formulated; Goiter; Growth; Iodine; Pregnancy; Rats; Thyroid Gla | 1980 |
Serum reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) in children with goitre.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Triiodothyronine, Reverse | 1980 |
Congenital goiter and the development of metastatic follicular carcinoma with evidence for a leak of nonhormonal iodide: clinical, pathological, kinetic, and biochemical studies and a review of the literature.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Kinetics; Male; P | 1981 |
Effect of goitre on phospholipid fatty-acid metabolism in children.
Topics: Child; Fatty Acids; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Phospholipids; South Africa | 1995 |
Soluble endothelium-associated adhesion molecules in patients with Graves' disease.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Cell Adhesion Molecules; E-Selectin; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Goiter; Graves D | 1994 |
Puzzling biochemical thyroid profile in patients with multinodular goitre originating from a mild iodine deficient area in Tunisia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroglobulin; | 1994 |
[The present status of iodine deficiency disorders in Slovakia and perspectives in their prevention].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Slovakia | 1995 |
The use of sugar as a vehicle for iodine fortification in endemic iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Crystallization; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Carbohydra | 1995 |
Calculated iodine intake before and after simulated iodization (Dutch Nutrition Surveillance System).
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Food, Fortified; Goi | 1995 |
Effects of selenium deficiency on thyroid necrosis, fibrosis and proliferation: a possible role in myxoedematous cretinism.
Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Epithelium; Female; Fibrosis; Free Radicals; Goiter; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hype | 1995 |
A Third World endocrine disease in a 6-year-old North American boy.
Topics: Canada; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Hypothyroidism; Iodi | 1995 |
[Iodine deficiency in Southern Badenia--changes during the last 55 years].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Food, Fortified; Germany; Goiter; Humans; I | 1995 |
Prevalence of anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies in autoimmune and nonautoimmune thyroid disorders in a relatively low-iodine environment.
Topics: Antibody Specificity; Autoantibodies; Brazil; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disea | 1994 |
Correction of iodine deficiency: benefits and possible side effects.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Requirements | 1995 |
Mild iodine deficiency during fetal/neonatal life and neuropsychological impairment in Tuscany.
Topics: Child; Cognition; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Italy; Male; Nervous System Disea | 1995 |
Thyroid abnormalities among children in the contaminated area related to the Chernobyl accident.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Male; Power Plants; Radioactive F | 1995 |
Management of goitre in Pendred's syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Recurrence; Syndrome; Thyroid Gla | 1994 |
Paradoxical urinary iodine concentration in an endemic goitre area of Tunisia.
Topics: Adult; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Tunisia | 1994 |
[Iodine, an an essential element in child nutrition].
Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1994 |
Endemic goiter and thyroid function in central-southern Sardinia. Report on an extensive epidemiological survey.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Data Collection; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Prevalence; Thyroid Gland; | 1994 |
An inherited congenital goitre in pigs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Swine; Swine Diseases; Th | 1994 |
Iodination of irrigation water as a method of supplying iodine to a severely iodine-deficient population in Xinjiang, China.
Topics: Agriculture; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodates; Iodine | 1994 |
Radioiodine uptake as a function of stored iodine and thyroglobulin in thyroid follicles: in vitro quantitative imaging approach with secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) microscopy in human nontoxic goiter.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotop | 1994 |
Expression of the endothelin-1 gene in the rat thyroid gland and changes in its peptide and mRNA levels in goiter formation and iodide-induced involution.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Endothelins; Gene Expression; Go | 1994 |
Goitre prevalence in indigenous population of Evenkia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle | 1994 |
Transformation of normal thyroids into colloid goiters in rats and mice by diphenylthiohydantoin.
Topics: Animals; Colloids; DNA; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Organ | 1994 |
Clinicopathological observations on thoroughbred foals with enlarged thyroid gland.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Female; Goiter; Horse Diseases; Horses; Iodine; Thyroxine; | 1994 |
Increased incidence of thyrotoxicosis after iodine supplementation in an iodine sufficient area.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Mi | 1994 |
Iodine deficiency disorders in Kapenguria: a urinary iodine estimation.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kenya; Po | 1993 |
Iodine deficiency alone cannot account for goitre prevalence among pregnant women in Modhupur, Bangladesh.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bangladesh; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Pregna | 1994 |
Thyroid volume measurement by ultrasound in children as a tool for the assessment of mild iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Palpation; Thyroid Gland; Ultrasonography | 1994 |
Iodine deficiency induces thyroid autoimmune reactivity in Wistar rats.
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; CD8 Antigens; Diet; Female | 1993 |
Serum interleukin-6 in amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amiodarone; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter | 1994 |
Impairment of neuromotor and cognitive development in iodine-deficient schoolchildren with normal physical growth.
Topics: Adolescent; Bone Development; Child; Child Development; Cognition; Female; Goiter; Humans; Intellige | 1993 |
Thyroid volume and morphology and urinary iodine excretion in a Danish municipality.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Denmark; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Medical Records; Middle Aged; Prevalence | 1993 |
[An experimental study on casein in the prevention of excessive iodide induced goiter].
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male; Mice; Thyroid Gland | 1993 |
Low intrathyroidal iodine concentration in non-endemic human goitres: a consequence rather than a cause of autonomous goitre growth.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Methods; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland | 1994 |
[Questions and answers on the epidemiology and etiology of goiter].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Germany; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; | 1993 |
Thyroid dysfunction in newborns and infants living in an iodine-deficient area.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; | 1993 |
A critical appraisal of goiter assessment and the ratio of urinary iodine to creatinine for evaluating iodine status.
Topics: Child; Creatinine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male | 1994 |
The impact of geographical, clinical, dietary and radiation-induced features in epidemiology of thyroid cancer.
Topics: Adult; Austria; Carcinoma, Papillary; Colombia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Japan; Male; Middle | 1993 |
Interrelationship between vitamin A, iodine and iron status in schoolchildren in Shoa Region, central Ethiopia.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Distribution; Anemia, Hypochromic; Child; Ethiopia; Female; Goiter; Hematocrit; Hemo | 1993 |
Patterns of goitre in Sidama Awraja in Ethiopia and its relationship to piped water supply.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Ethiopia; Female; Fresh Water; | 1993 |
[Disorders secondary to iodine deficiency in the autonomous community of the Murcia area].
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Female; Fishes; Goiter; | 1993 |
Two simple methods for measuring iodine in urine.
Topics: Colorimetry; Goiter; Hot Temperature; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Methods; Phenanthrolines; Spectroph | 1993 |
Goiter problems in Ethiopia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Ethiopia; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Middle Aged; R | 1993 |
A new hypothesis: iodine and gastric cancer.
Topics: Female; Gastritis, Atrophic; Goiter; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Iodine; Male; Risk Factors; Stomach N | 1993 |
Goitre in Ethiopia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Altitude; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Ethiop | 1993 |
A new approach to combatting iodine deficiency in developing countries: the controlled release of iodine in water by a silicone elastomer.
Topics: Adult; Developing Countries; Double-Blind Method; Drug Delivery Systems; Equipment Design; Evaluatio | 1993 |
Antithyroid and goitrogenic effects of coal-water extracts from iodine-sufficient goiter areas.
Topics: Animals; Coal; Epithelium; Female; Goiter; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Rats; Ra | 1993 |
Influence of frequency of previous pregnancies on the prevalence of thyroid nodules in women without clinical evidence of thyroid disease.
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Parity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyr | 1993 |
Urinary iodine excretion in the northeast of Peninsular Malaysia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malaysia; Male; Prevalen | 1995 |
[Iodine content in diet and excretion of iodine in urine].
Topics: Biological Availability; Creatinine; Female; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; I | 1995 |
[Therapeutic implication of the decreased intrathyroidal iodine pool after partial thyroidectomy for simple goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Postoperative Period; Thyroid Gland; Thyroidectomy | 1995 |
Pendred syndrome maps to chromosome 7q21-34 and is caused by an intrinsic defect in thyroid iodine organification.
Topics: Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7; Deafness; Female; Genetic Linkage; Genetic Markers; | 1996 |
[Iodine deficiency in goats as a cause of congenital goiter in kids].
Topics: Animals; Female; Goat Diseases; Goats; Goiter; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications | 1996 |
The effect of oral administration of iodine to patients with goiter and hypothyroidism due to defective synthesis of thyroglobulin.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Chromatography, Gel; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; | 1996 |
Physical, neuromotor and intellectual impairment in non-cretinous schoolchildren with iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Growth Disorders; Hearing Disorders; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Male; | 1995 |
Existence of iodine deficiency in Hong Kong--a coastal city in southern China.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Diet Surveys; Goiter; Hong Ko | 1996 |
Iodine. Do we need an enrichment program in Denmark?
Topics: Animals; Beverages; Cattle; Denmark; Diet; Eggs; Female; Fishes; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; In | 1996 |
Prevalence of iodine deficiency disorders and goitre in Chad.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chad; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Goiter; Hu | 1996 |
The prevalence of goitre in remote inland versus coastal areas.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malaysia; Male; Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; Prevalenc | 1995 |
Milling reduces the goitrogenic potential of cassava.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cyanides; Female; Food Handling; Goiter; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Iodine; Man | 1996 |
[Iodine consumption in France. National results of the Thyromobile project in a population of schoolchildren aged 6-14 years].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; France; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Mobile Health Units | 1996 |
Longitudinal study on goiter prevalence and goitrogen factors in northeastern Sicily.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Longitudinal Studies; Sicil | 1996 |
Evidence of iodine storage within thyroid stroma after iodine treatment: imaging by secondary ion mass spectometry (SIMS) microscopy in goitrous tissue.
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Spectrometry, Mass, Secondary Ion; Stromal Cells | 1996 |
Stability of values for thyroid radioiodine uptake.
Topics: Diet; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Quality Assurance, Health Care; | 1996 |
Epidemiological survey of goiter and iodine deficiency in Veneto region.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy | 1996 |
Salt: an ineffective vehicle for iodine delivery to young children in rural Sarawak.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; | 1996 |
Effect of iodized salt on thyroid volume of children living in an area previously characterized by moderate iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Palpation; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; T | 1997 |
Assessment of iodine deficiency disorders using the 30 cluster approach in the National Capital Territory of Delhi.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; | 1996 |
Iodine deficiency disorders and infertility in northeast Zaïre.
Topics: Democratic Republic of the Congo; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infertility; Iodine; Male | 1997 |
[Iodine supply at various periods in life and ultrasonographic thyroid volume in school children in a region of Switzerland].
Topics: Breast Feeding; Child; Creatinine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Milk, Huma | 1997 |
Fairly elevated incidence of goiter with marginally low urinary iodine in adolescents living in the north-western part of Tunisia.
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Risk Factors; Tunisia | 1997 |
The statistical analysis of neonatal TSH results from congenital hypothyroidism screening programs provides a useful tool for the characterization of moderate iodine deficiency regions.
Topics: Biomarkers; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodi | 1997 |
Thyrotropin and thyroglobulin as an index of optimal iodine intake: correlation with iodine excretion of 39,913 euthyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Policy; Thyroglobuli | 1997 |
Comparative screening for thyroid disorders in old age in areas of iodine deficiency, long-term iodine prophylaxis and abundant iodine intake.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoimmune Diseases; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hunga | 1997 |
[Increased dietary intake of iodine in young people in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 1993 and 1996].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Animals; Body Surface Area; Child; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Food, Fortified; | 1997 |
Prevalence of goiter and urinary iodine excretion levels in children around Chernobyl.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Geography; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Osmolar Concen | 1997 |
Thyroglobulin-like immunoreactivity within goitrous thyroid stroma after iodine overload.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Iodine; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland | 1997 |
Status of iodine deficiency in selected blocks of Kangra District, Himachal Pradesh.
Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride | 1997 |
Urinary iodine excretion during normal pregnancy in healthy women living in the southwest of France: correlation with maternal thyroid parameters.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; France; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prosp | 1997 |
[Experimental studies on effects of excessive iodine intake on morphology and function of kidney in mice].
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Kidney; Mice; Random Allocation; Rats; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1996 |
The development of a nutrition policy in Switzerland.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Goiter; History, 20th Century; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Nutrition Policy; | 1997 |
Childhood goitre in Saudi Arabia.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Consanguinity; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyr | 1997 |
Successful struggle against iodine deficiency disorders (I.D.D.) in Croatia.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Croatia; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Ma | 1997 |
Small thyroid volumes and normal iodine excretion in Berlin schoolchildren indicate full normalization of iodine supply.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Berlin; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1997 |
Neonatal TSH screening--an instrument of iodine supplementation monitoring in Bulgaria in comparison to Berlin--a preliminary report.
Topics: Berlin; Bulgaria; Endemic Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Neonatal Screening; Thy | 1997 |
Childhood goitre and urinary iodine excretion in Hong Kong.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Data Collection; Female; Goiter; Hong Kong; Humans; Iodi | 1998 |
Thyrotoxicosis in Zaria, Nigeria: an update.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Age of Onset; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Hospitals, Teach | 1997 |
The relative roles of endemic goiter and socioeconomic development status in the prognosis of thyroid carcinoma.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adult; Algeria; Carcinoma; Developing Countries; Female; Goiter; Humans; | 1998 |
Combined impairment of nutritional parameters and thyroid homeostasis in mildly iodine-deficient children.
Topics: Amino Acids; Child; Child Nutrition Disorders; Female; Goiter; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; | 1998 |
[Endemic goiter in the extreme North of West Siberia].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arctic Regions; Child; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Iodin | 1998 |
Goitre, cretinism and iodine in South Asia: historical perspectives on a continuing scourge.
Topics: Asia; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; History, 16th Century; History, 18th Century; History, 19th | 1998 |
Antigoitrogenic effect of combined supplementation with dl-alpha-tocopherol, ascorbic acid and beta-carotene and of dl-alpha-tocopherol alone in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; beta Carotene; Drug Therapy, Combination; Goiter; Iodine; Liver; Male; Rats; | 1998 |
[The efficiency of goiter prevention due to iodine deficiency in pregnant women].
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyrotropin | 1997 |
[Euthyroid goiter with and without functional autonomy in the euthyroid phase: a comparison].
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Radionuclide Imaging; Retrospective Studies; Sex Characteristi | 1998 |
Presence and possible role of vascular endothelial growth factor in thyroid cell growth and function.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Cells, Cultured; Endothelial Growth Factors; Goiter; Immunohistochemist | 1998 |
Urinary iodine excretion is the most appropriate outcome indicator for iodine deficiency at field conditions at district level.
Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Indonesia; Iodine; Male; Palpation; Schools; | 1998 |
Kashin-Beck osteoarthropathy in rural Tibet in relation to selenium and iodine status.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Hu | 1998 |
[Change of 99m technetium-pertechnetate uptake by the thyroid under suppression (TcTus) induced by optimization of iodine supply in Germany].
Topics: Diet; Germany; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Radionuclide Imaging; Sodium Pertechnetate Tc | 1998 |
Assessment of iodine deficiency in Pondicherry.
Topics: Child; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Nutrition Surveys; Prevalence; | 1998 |
Iodine deficiency disorders among school children in upper Egypt: an epidemiologic study.
Topics: Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cluster Analysis; Egypt; Femal | 1998 |
Thyroid abnormalities related to iodine excess from water purification units. Peace Corps Thyroid Investigation Group.
Topics: Equipment Design; Female; Filtration; Goiter; Government Agencies; Humans; Iodine; Male; Niger; Unit | 1998 |
Fetal goiter in a iodine-deficient area.
Topics: Female; Fetal Diseases; Gestational Age; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1998 |
[Occurrence of struma in cattle in the Czech Republic].
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Czech Republic; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Milk; Prevalence | 1998 |
[Present status of the iodine supply and its results in the Czech Republic].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Czech Republic; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged | 1998 |
Epidemiology of functional autonomy.
Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; I | 1998 |
[Goiter prevalence and urinary excretion of iodine in a sample of school age children in the city of Rome].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Biomarkers; Child; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Male; Pa | 1998 |
Iodine deficiency.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Global Health; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1998 |
The prevalence of goitre and cretinism in a population of the west Ivory Coast.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cote d'Ivoire; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; M | 1998 |
Development of goitre and enterohepatonephropathy in Nubian Goats fed with pearl millet (Pennisetum typhoides).
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Blood Proteins; Female; gamma | 1999 |
Thyroid autoimmunity is associated with higher urinary iodine concentrations in an iodine-deficient area of Northwestern Greece.
Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Child; Female; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 1999 |
Current status of iodine deficiency disorders control program.
Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Program Evaluation | 1998 |
[Iodine intake in the Belgian population is insufficient].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Belgium; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa | 1998 |
Iodine nutritional status of the school-age children in South Tripura, North East India.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Prevalence; Public Health; Sal | 1997 |
Massive goitre (struma parenchymatosa) in geese.
Topics: Animals; Feathers; Geese; Goiter; Hungary; Iodine; Liver; Poultry Diseases; Radioimmunoassay; Random | 1999 |
Iodine deficiency in France.
Topics: Adult; Female; France; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Population Surveillance; Prevalenc | 1999 |
What do we call a goiter?
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Europe; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Gland; Ultraso | 1999 |
Local versus WHO/International Council for Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders-recommended thyroid volume reference in the assessment of iodine deficiency disorders.
Topics: Age Factors; Anthropometry; Body Surface Area; Child; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine | 1999 |
Thyroid volumes in US and Bangladeshi schoolchildren: comparison with European schoolchildren.
Topics: Age Factors; Anthropometry; Bangladesh; Body Surface Area; Body Weight; Child; Cross-Sectional Studi | 1999 |
[The history of science with regard to the thyroid gland (1800-1960)].
Topics: Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Glan | 1999 |
Iodine deficiency in Turkey.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Turkey | 1999 |
[The iodine allowance and the prevalence of goiter among the children in organized collectives in the city of Kemerovo].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Diet Surveys; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Siberia; Urban Population | 1999 |
Fas-Mediated apoptosis is inhibited by TSH and iodine in moderate concentrations in primary human thyrocytes in vitro.
Topics: Apoptosis; Cells, Cultured; fas Receptor; Goiter; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; T | 1999 |
Post-Chernobyl increased prevalence of humoral thyroid autoimmunity in children and adolescents from a moderately iodine-deficient area in Russia.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Autoantibodies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunoglob | 1999 |
Sonomorphologic evaluation of goiter in an iodine deficiency area in the Ivory Coast.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Child; Cote d'Ivoire; Deficiency Di | 1999 |
Effect of iodine supplementation on a pediatric population with mild iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mal | 1999 |
[Iodine nutrition and prevalence of goiter in adolescents in the Canton of Vaud].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Requirements; Predictive Value | 1999 |
The role of selenium in iodine metabolism in children with goiter.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Goiter; Humans; Industry; Iodine; Male; Poland; | 2000 |
Thyroid structure and size and two-year follow-up of solitary cold thyroid nodules in an unselected population with borderline iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Deficiency Diseases; Denmark; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; | 2000 |
Inhibition of iodine organification and regulation of follicular size in rat thyroid tissue in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Culture Techniques; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Methimazole; Rats; Rats, Wist | 1999 |
Effect of oral iodized oil on thyroid size and thyroid hormone metabolism in children with concurrent selenium and iodine deficiency.
Topics: Body Mass Index; Child; Cote d'Ivoire; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodized Oil; Longitudinal Stu | 2000 |
Thyroid gland volume and urinary iodine excretion in children 6-11 years old in an endemic area.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Thyroid Gland; Turkey | 2000 |
Current status of prevalence of goiter and iodine content of salt consumed in District Solan, Himachal Pradesh.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride, Dietary | 1999 |
[Mental status of patients with iodine-deficiency goiter].
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Adult; Anxiety; Attention; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroi | 2000 |
Reproductive failure in women living in iodine deficient areas of West Africa.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Child; Cohort Studies; Educational Status; Female; Fetal Death; Goiter | 2000 |
[The prevalence of antithyroid antibodies in Lleida].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoantibodies; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; M | 2000 |
Effects of pearl millet (Pennisetum typhoides), and fermented and processed fermented millet on Nubian goats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Edible Grain; Fermentation; Food Handling; Goat Diseases; Goats; G | 2000 |
Functional differences of the PDS gene product are associated with phenotypic variation in patients with Pendred syndrome and non-syndromic hearing loss (DFNB4).
Topics: Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Female; Genetic Variation; Goiter; Hear | 2000 |
Goiter and impairment of thyroid function in acromegalic patients: basal evaluation and follow-up.
Topics: Acromegaly; Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Biopsy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Growth Hormone; Humans; | 2000 |
[Juvenile goiter in a goat herd in northwest Germany].
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Female; Germany; Goat Diseases; Goats; Goiter; Iodine; Male | 2000 |
Silent iodine prophylaxis in Western Europe only partly corrects iodine deficiency; the case of Belgium.
Topics: Aging; Belgium; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Sodium Chloride, Di | 2000 |
The epidemiology of iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) in Yemen.
Topics: Age Distribution; Child; Cluster Analysis; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sex Dis | 2000 |
Hypothyroidism and aging: the Rosses' survey.
Topics: Aging; Autoantibodies; Diet; Female; Goiter; HLA-DQ alpha-Chains; HLA-DQ Antigens; HLA-DQ beta-Chain | 2000 |
Expression of Na+/I- symporter and Pendred syndrome genes in trophoblast cells.
Topics: Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Female; Goiter; Hearing Loss, Bilateral; | 2000 |
[Iodine deficiency in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina].
Topics: Adolescent; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence | 2000 |
The auditory threshold in a school-age population is related to iodine intake and thyroid function.
Topics: Adolescent; Auditory Threshold; Bone Conduction; Child; Child, Preschool; Deafness; Female; Goiter; | 2000 |
Goitrogenesis during pregnancy and neonatal hypothyroxinaemia in a borderline iodine sufficient area.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Case-Control Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Goiter; Hong Kong; Humans; Incidenc | 2000 |
Toward a consensus on reference values for thyroid volume in iodine-replete schoolchildren: results of a workshop on inter-observer and inter-equipment variation in sonographic measurement of thyroid volume.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Result | 2001 |
Monitoring the adequacy of salt iodization in Switzerland: a national study of school children and pregnant women.
Topics: Adult; Child; Cluster Analysis; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutrition Surveys; Nutritional | 2001 |
Thyroid hormone profile in children with goiter in an endemic goiter area.
Topics: Child; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Reference Values; Thyroid Gland; Thyr | 2001 |
Endemic goiter, thiocyanate overload, and selenium status in school-age children.
Topics: Age Factors; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Selenium; Thiocyanates; Thyroglobulin; Thy | 2001 |
Clinical and molecular analysis of three Mexican families with Pendred's syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Haplotypes; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; | 2001 |
Urinary iodine and thyroid status of New Zealand residents.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Female; Goiter; Health Status; Health Status Indicators; | 2001 |
The physiology and pathophysiology of iodine and the thyroid.
Topics: Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland | 2001 |
Economic evaluation of water iodization program in Thailand.
Topics: Child; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thailand; Water | 2000 |
Impact of protein energy malnutrition on thyroid size in an iodine deficient population of Gujarat (India): Is it an aetiological factor for goiter?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anthropometry; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iod | 2001 |
Alcohol consumption is associated with reduced prevalence of goitre and solitary thyroid nodules.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Confidence Intervals; Cross-Sectional S | 2001 |
Community based intervention of iron deficiency anemia in females and iodine deficiency disorders in school children in Lao PDR.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Child; Child, Preschool; Dietary Supplements; Female; Go | 2000 |
The role of local mass media in promoting the consumption of iodized table salt.
Topics: Adult; Awareness; Female; Goiter; Health Promotion; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Iodine; Mass Media; | 2001 |
Study of biochemical prevalence indicators for the assessment of iodine deficiency disorders in adults at field conditions in Gujarat (India).
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Middl | 2001 |
Elimination of iodine deficiency disorders by 2000 and its bearing on the people in a district of Orissa, India: a knowledge-attitude-practices study.
Topics: Adult; Awareness; Cluster Analysis; Educational Status; Female; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, | 2001 |
Low TSH requirement and goiter in transgenic mice overexpressing IGF-I and IGF-Ir receptor in the thyroid gland.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; | 2001 |
Phenotypes associated with replacement of His by Arg in the Pendred syndrome gene.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Carrier Proteins; Child; Endolymphati | 2001 |
Thyroid volumes in schoolchildren of Tehran: comparison with European schoolchildren.
Topics: Adolescent; Anthropometry; Body Surface Area; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Europe; Female; Goiter | 2001 |
Non-palpable thyroid nodules in a borderline iodine-sufficient area: detection by ultrasonography and follow-up.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy | 2001 |
Current status of iodine deficiency in Mongolia in 1998-1999.
Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Government Programs; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Mongolia; | 2000 |
[Effects of excessive iodine on activity of enolase in hippocampus of developing mice].
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Goiter; Hippocampus; Iodine; Male; Mice; Neurons; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; | 2000 |
Association of tobacco smoking with goiter in a low-iodine-intake area.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Denmark; Female; Goiter; Humans; Interviews as Top | 2002 |
Assessment of iodine deficiency in Kottayam district, Kerala State: a pilot study.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Pilot Projects; Sodium Chloride | 2002 |
[Thyroid hormones in the treatment of iodine deficiency goiter. Superfluous like goiter?].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Child; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Food, Fortified; Goi | 2002 |
Iodine deficiency in Calabria: characterization of endemic goiter and analysis of different indicators of iodine status region-wide.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; | 2002 |
Iodine status and goiter prevalence in Turkey before mandatory iodization.
Topics: Child; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status; Thyroid Gland; Tu | 2002 |
[Epidemiology of thyroid diseases in iodine deficiency].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyr | 2002 |
[The Swiss Commission of Goiter of January 21, 1922].
Topics: Goiter; Government Agencies; History, 20th Century; Iodine; Preventive Medicine; Public Health; Swit | 2001 |
Difference in goiter rates between regular and occasional users of iodized salt in Mongolia.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mongolia; Nutrition Disorders; Random Allocation; Sodiu | 2002 |
Epidemiological survey on the relationship between different iodine intakes and the prevalence of hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; China; Diet Surveys; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroi | 2002 |
Oxidative DNA base damage, antioxidant enzyme activities and selenium status in highly iodine-deficient goitrous children.
Topics: Adolescent; Antioxidants; Case-Control Studies; Catalase; DNA; DNA Damage; Erythrocytes; Female; Gas | 2002 |
Comparison of neonatal thyroid-stimulating hormone levels and indicators of iodine deficiency in school children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bangladesh; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Georgia; Goiter; | 2002 |
Goiter in rural area of Aligarh district.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet Surveys; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Infant; Inf | 2002 |
Sustainable control of iodinedeficiency in Iran: beneficial results of the implementation of the mandatory law on salt iodization.
Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Legislation, Medical; Male; Preval | 2002 |
Low goitre prevalence among users of oral contraceptives in a population sample of 3712 women.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal; Cross-Sectional Studies; Denmark; Estrogen | 2002 |
[A medical-legal question of hearing impairment following vaccination (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Deafness; Diagnosis, Differential; Encephalomyelitis, Acute Disseminated; Female; German | 1976 |
Trace elements in man.
Topics: Biological Evolution; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Copper; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iron Deficien | 1979 |
Effect of butyldiiodohydroxybenzoate on pituitary-thyroid interplay.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Feces; Goiter; Iodine; Iodobenzoates; Male; Methimazole; Organ Size; Pi | 1975 |
Inhibition of thyroid function and thyrotrophic activity following the administration of methallibure (ICI-33 828).
Topics: Animals; Cell Count; Gerbillinae; Goiter; Hedgehogs; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Methallibur | 1975 |
Sporadic non-toxic goitre. A long-term follow-up of 36 patients.
Topics: Aged; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Middle Aged; Thyro | 1977 |
[Triiodothyronine, reverse-triiodothyronine, thyroxine, resin-triiodothyronine-uptake and protein bound jodide in the fluid of thyroid cysts (author's transl)].
Topics: Blood Proteins; Cysts; Exudates and Transudates; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Protein Binding; Thyroid Di | 1978 |
Goitrogenic principle from caster seeds.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Iodine; Liver; Male; Nitriles; Organ Size; Plants, T | 1979 |
Biochemical studies on the iodine organification defect of Pendred's syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Chromatography, Paper; Deafness; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Goiter; Hu | 1978 |
Variations in the structure of thyroglobulins from normal and goitrous human thyroids.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Goiter; Hamartoma; Humans; Immunodi | 1978 |
[Pathology and therapy of goiter].
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Imidazoles; Iodine; Perchlorates; Propylthiouracil; Radionuclide Imaging | 1975 |
Partial and total iodide organification defect in different sibships in a kindred.
Topics: Age Determination by Skeleton; Child; Diseases in Twins; Female; Goiter; Humans; Intellectual Disabi | 1977 |
[Iatrogenic thyroid pathology].
Topics: Amiodarone; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases | 1977 |
[Biochemical study of normal and abnormal thyroid cells in tissue culture (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Polyribosomes; RNA; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Diseas | 1978 |
Importance of thyroid iodine and cyclic AMP, and TSH concentrations on goitre formation in rats.
Topics: Animals; Cyclic AMP; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Thyroid Function Test | 1978 |
Serum 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, thyroxine, and thyrotropin in hypothyroid infants with congenital goiter and the response to iodine.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Radioimmunoassay; Reference Values; Thyrotr | 1978 |
Iodine-deficiency goitre in a bitch.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Goiter; Iodine | 1979 |
[Heinrich Hunziker, M.D. on his 100th birthday].
Topics: Awards and Prizes; Endocrinology; Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Iodine; Poet | 1979 |
Goitres in rats fed polychlorinated biphenyls.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Rats; Thyro | 1977 |
Quantitative thyroid fluorescent scanning: technique and clinical experience.
Topics: Fluorescence; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Methods; Radi | 1978 |
[Hypothyroid, iodine-deficient goitre in neonates (author's transl)].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Thyrotropin; Thy | 1979 |
Thyroid peroxidase-induced thyroid hormone synthesis in relation to thyroglobulin structure.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Molecular Weight; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidases; Structu | 1979 |
A proposal for the prophylaxis of iron and iodine deficiency states in Thailand by the fortification of salt and other food vehicles with iron and iodine.
Topics: Anemia, Hypochromic; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iron; Sodium Chloride; Thailand | 1979 |
Congenital goitre and hypothyroidism with impaired iodide organification and high thyroid peroxidase concentration.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypot | 1979 |
Dissociated thyroxine, triiodothyronine and reverse triiodothyronine levels in patients with familial goitre due to iodide organification defects.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Pedigr | 1979 |
Effects of an iodinated water supply.
Topics: Disinfectants; Female; Fetus; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodides; I | 1979 |
Iatrogenic hypothyroidism from topical iodine-containing medications.
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Povidone-Iodine | 1979 |
Studies on soybean factors which produced goiter in rats.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Female; Glycine max; Goiter; Iodine; Peptide Hydrolases; Rats; Thyroid Gland | 1979 |
Iodoamino acid composition of poorly iodinated human thyroglobulin fractionated by isopycnic centrifugation.
Topics: Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Centrifugation, Isopycnic; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Monoiodotyrosin | 1978 |
[Lymphocytic infiltrations in normal and pathological thyroid glands (so-called focal lymphocytic thyroiditis) (author's transl)].
Topics: Autoantibodies; Female; Goiter; Humans; Inflammation; Iodine; Lymphocytes; Male; Thyroid Gland; Thyr | 1978 |
[Indications and procedures in conservative goiter treatment].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1978 |
Danger of iodine skin absorption in the neonate.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodine; Skin Absorption | 1978 |
Goitre and hypothyroidism in the newborn after cutaneous absorption of iodine.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodine; Male; Sk | 1978 |
[Postnatal iodine excess with hypothyroidism and respiratory pauses. Danger of the cutaneous application of iodine chemicals].
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Apnea; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iatrogenic Disease; Infant, New | 1978 |
Hypercalcitoninism and C-cell hyperplasia in rats with goiters produced by a low iodine diet or propylthiouracil.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Calcitonin; Calcium; Diet; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Phosphate | 1978 |
Goiter in foals caused by excessive iodine.
Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Horse Diseases; Horses; Iodine; Male; Pregnancy | 1978 |
Dissociation between degree of iodination and iodoamino acid distribution in thyroglobulin.
Topics: Amino Acids; Diiodothyronines; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Thyroglobulin | 1978 |
Hypothyroidism in childhood (a study of 100 cases).
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidi | 1978 |
[The legend of "iodine poisoning" of the famous Geneva botanist Augustin-Pyramus de Candolle].
Topics: Famous Persons; Goiter; History, 19th Century; Humans; Iodine; Switzerland | 1975 |
The thyroidal T4/T3 ratio and its regulation in non-toxic goitre.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Estrogens; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassay; Thyroid | 1976 |
[Iodine-induced hypothyroidism (author's transl)].
Topics: Asthma; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Iodinated; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Ne | 1976 |
Familial goitre with partial iodine organification defect, lack of thyroglobulin, and high levels of thyroid peroxidase.
Topics: Adolescent; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine | 1977 |
[Is there room for individual iodine supplementation as prevention for goiter?].
Topics: Austria; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Netherlands; Sodium Chloride | 1977 |
[Goiter in girls at the age of puberty. II. Determination of thyroid iodine uptake and triiodothyronine-binding index].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Puberty; Sex Factors; Thyroid Gland; Triiodothyro | 1977 |
[Iodine and common salt in the urine of local residents and employees at the Oskarshamn nuclear power station].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Power Plants; Sodium; Sweden | 1977 |
The pathogenetic significance of low iodine intake in non-endemic goiter--absolute iodine uptake.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Age | 1977 |
Increasing frequency of thyroid goiters in Coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in the Great Lakes.
Topics: Animals; Fish Diseases; Goiter; Great Lakes Region; Iodine; Salmon; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Wat | 1977 |
Alimentary iodine deficiency in the Federal Republic of Germany: current inefficiency of goitre prophylaxis.
Topics: Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride | 1977 |
Congenital goitrous hypothyroidism due to organification defect--(a case report).
Topics: Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Syndrome | 1977 |
Iodine-induced goiter in penguins.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Zoo; Bird Diseases; Birds; Female; Goiter; Housing, Animal; Iodine; Male; Thyroid | 1977 |
Variations in the response of the thyroid gland of the rat to different low-iodine diets: correlation with iodine content of diet.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyrot | 1976 |
Thyrotoxicosis induced by iodine contamination of food--a common unrecognised condition?
Topics: Adult; Animals; Australia; Bread; Child, Preschool; Food Additives; Food Contamination; Goiter; Huma | 1976 |
[Studies on our cases of central and peripheral hypothyroidism].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Binding Sites; Child; Child, Preschool; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; H | 1976 |
[Controversial caries prevention using fluorine].
Topics: Bone Diseases; Child; Dental Caries; Drug Antagonism; Drug Hypersensitivity; Fluoridation; Fluorides | 1976 |
The thyroidal response to chronic goitrogenic stimulation and the persistence of effects of early goitrogenic stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Diet; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Organ Size; Oxazoles; Stimulati | 1976 |
Retarded incorporation of [14C]mannose into thyroglobulin of human thyrotoxic thyroid glands.
Topics: Animals; Carbimazole; Galactose; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine; Manno | 1976 |
The epizootiology and pathogenesis of thyroid hyperplasia in coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in Lake Ontario.
Topics: Animals; Canada; Fish Diseases; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Pituitary Gland; Salmon; Seasons; Thyro | 1976 |
Antigoitrogenic effect of casein.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Goiter; Iodin | 1976 |
Studies on the effect of salt iodization on endemic goiter, Taiwan. I. Mass survey on goiter of school children.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodates; Iodine; Male; Sodium Chloride; Taiwan | 1976 |
Goitre survey in Armidale and the New England region.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Australia; Child; Female; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prol | 1976 |
A look at iodine-induced hyperthyroidism: Recognition.
Topics: Europe; Goiter; History, 19th Century; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine | 1975 |
Findings relating to goiter and iodine in the Ten-State Nutrition Survey.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Female; Goiter; Goiter, E | 1975 |
Influence of iodine on the plasma level of thyroxine and triiodothyronin in euthyroid goiter and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1975 |
Iodine and goiter in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Black People; Child; Creatinine; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Disease Reservoirs; Female; | 1975 |
The effect of excess dietary iodine on pregnant mares and foals.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Proteins; Bradycardia; Female; Goiter; Heart Auscultat | 1975 |
Defective thyroglobulin export as a cause of congenital goitre.
Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acids; Biological Transport; Cell-Free System; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Galactose; G | 1975 |
Studies on the thyroidal defect in an atypical form of Pendred's syndrome.
Topics: Amino Acids; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Syndr | 1975 |
Deficient cytochrome b5 reductase activity in nontoxic goiter with iodide organification defect.
Topics: Adult; Catalase; Cytochrome Reductases; Female; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Glucosephosphate Dehydr | 1975 |
[Case of hypothyroidism associated with goiter--a disorder of organic iodine compound formation].
Topics: Adolescent; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine | 1975 |
The structure of human thyroglobulin.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Protein Conformation; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland | 1975 |
[Frequency of goiter and urinary iodine in the Peidmont school children. Data on iodine contents in some local food].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Creatinine; Dairy Products; Food Analysis; Fruit; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; | 1975 |
[Influence of iodine preparations and triiodothyronine on the histological structure of the thyroid gland in experimental goiter].
Topics: Animals; Diiodotyrosine; Drug Evaluation; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Potassium; Rats; Thyroid | 1975 |
Letter: On the treatment of congenital goiter.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine | 1976 |
Endocrine and metabolic diseases. Treatment of thyroid diseases--II. Goitre.
Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Lymphatic Metastasis; Lymphoma; Thyroi | 1976 |
A simple method for analysis of iodine in iodated salt.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Thailand | 1976 |
Thyroid iodine organification defects: a case with lack of thyroglobulin iodination and a case without any peroxidase activity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Kinetics; Male; Peroxidases; T | 1976 |
The effect of prolonged kale feeding on the thyroid glands of sheep.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Proteins; Female; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Hypertrophy; Iodine; Organ Size; | 1976 |
Involvement of the immune system in iodine deficient goiter.
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Dendrites; Epitopes; Fluorescent Antibody Technique | 1992 |
[Epidemiology of goiter in Auvergne].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; France; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Male | 1992 |
[Relationship between thyroid size and urinary concentration of iodine in the population of Bialystok].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; | 1992 |
[Incidence of goiter in children of the Tarnobrzeg district and environmental factors].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Environmental Exposure; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incidence; Infant, Newborn | 1992 |
[Catalytic method of iodide ion determination in urine].
Topics: Calibration; Catalysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mass Screening; Sensitivity and Specificity | 1992 |
[Goiter epidemiology in South Tirol].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Disease Reservoirs; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Org | 1992 |
Iodide excretion before and after revision of goiter prophylaxis (Dutch Nutrition Surveillance System).
Topics: Aged; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Netherlands; Nutrition Surveys | 1992 |
Tumor-promoting effects of both iodine deficiency and iodine excess in the rat thyroid.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Diet; Goiter; Histocytochemistry; Iodine; Male; Nitrosamines; Rats; Rats, Inbr | 1992 |
Goiter and pregnancy: a new insight into an old problem.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Co | 1992 |
Goiter and pregnancy: a new insight into an old problem.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Th | 1992 |
Thyroid function in a formerly goitrous community on Karkar Island, Papua New Guinea.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Papua New Guinea; Prevalence; Rural Population; T | 1992 |
Study of an endemic goiter area in northern Campania.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; | 1992 |
Serum thyroglobulin level in patients with diffuse and nodular goiter, after therapeutic application of stable iodine.
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Middle Age | 1992 |
Uremic goiter: the malevolent iodide.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kidney Failure, Chronic | 1991 |
Plasma exchange and hemoperfusion in iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Aged; Female; Goiter; Hemoperfusion; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Plasma Exchange; Thyrotoxico | 1991 |
Etiology of adult goiter in Taiwan--a hospital-based study.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Taiwan; Thyroid Gland | 1991 |
Iodine prophylaxis in schoolchildren residing in the province of Parma, Italy.
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Motor Activity | 1991 |
Endemic goitre in Guinea-Bissau.
Topics: Adult; Child; Creatinine; Female; Goiter; Guinea-Bissau; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Thyroid H | 1991 |
Effects of excess iodine in chick embryo thyroid follicles: initial inhibition and subsequent hypertrophy.
Topics: Animals; Chick Embryo; Goiter; Hypertrophy; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Iodine; Pituitary Gland; Thyroi | 1991 |
[Testing of extracted particles from winter rapeseed with different glucosinolate levels in swine with special reference to the iodine supply. 2. Thyroid hormone status, histomorphometric findings and iodine content of the thyroid gland].
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Brassica; Glucosinolates; Glycine max; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Swine; | 1991 |
[Is iodination of cooking salt still necessary? Current studies on iodine supply in Switzerland].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Military | 1991 |
The neurology of endemic cretinism. A study of two endemias.
Topics: Adult; Brain; China; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Gait; Geography; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Ind | 1991 |
The stability of iodine in human sweat.
Topics: Adolescent; Diet; Exercise; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sports; Sweat | 1990 |
The stability of iodine in human sweat.
Topics: Adolescent; Diet; Exercise; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sports; Sweat | 1990 |
The stability of iodine in human sweat.
Topics: Adolescent; Diet; Exercise; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sports; Sweat | 1990 |
The stability of iodine in human sweat.
Topics: Adolescent; Diet; Exercise; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sports; Sweat | 1990 |
Effects of iodide on class II-MHC antigen expression in iodine deficient hyperplastic thyroid glands.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Cell Count; Female; Goiter; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; I | 1990 |
Nutrition. Iodine deficiency and its effects in Europe.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Europe; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newbo | 1990 |
Iodine deficiency diseases in Switzerland one hundred years after Theodor Kocher's survey: a historical review with some new goitre prevalence data.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Child; Goiter; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Sodium | 1990 |
[Goiter in iodine utilization disorders].
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mice | 1990 |
Cow dung, rock salt, and medical innovation in the Hindu Kush of Pakistan: the cultural transformation of neonatal tetanus and iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Cultural Characteristics; Female; Goiter; Health Education; Humans; Infant | 1990 |
Borderline iodine deficiency in Belgium.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Belgium; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence | 1990 |
Iodine prophylaxis in Yugoslavia.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Yugoslavia | 1990 |
Autoimmune thyroid disease in the puerperium. Predictive value of thyroid enlargement and related hormonal changes occurring during pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Microsomes; Midd | 1990 |
Familial goiter in bongo antelope (Tragelaphus eurycerus).
Topics: Animals; Antelopes; Artiodactyla; Chromatography, Gel; Cytochromes; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Pe | 1990 |
Neuropsychological assessment in schoolchildren from an area of moderate iodine deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Height; Body Weight; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Neuropsych | 1990 |
[Reports by the Commission for the Quality of Nutrition and the Environment].
Topics: Belgium; Cadmium; Environmental Pollution; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Lead; Mercury; Nutritional Requir | 1990 |
[Surgical therapy of functional autonomy--a retrospective study of the effect of the preventive use of iodized salt in Austria].
Topics: Adenoma; Austria; Cross-Sectional Studies; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Homeostasis; Humans; Hyperthyroi | 1990 |
[Thyroid diseases in childhood. Continuing education meeting of the Work Group Iodine Deficiency on 17 September 1989 in Ulm].
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodine | 1990 |
The prevention of simple goiter in man. A survey of the incidence and types of thyroid enlargements in the schoolgirls of Akron (Ohio), from the 5th to the 12th grades, inclusive--the plan of prevention proposed. 1917.
Topics: Female; Goiter; History, 20th Century; Humans; Hypertrophy; Incidence; Iodine; Ohio; Thyroid Gland | 1990 |
Negative effect of iodide on the survival of newly divided epithelial cells in chronically stimulated rat thyroid.
Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Diet; Epithelium; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Male; Propylthiouracil; Rats; | 1986 |
Intrathyroidal dendritic cells, epitheloid cells, and giant cells in iodine deficient goiter.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antigen-Presenting Cells; Antigens, Differentiation; Antigens, | 1989 |
[Are there regional differences in Tc uptake?].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Radionuclide Imaging; Regional Medi | 1989 |
[Interference factors in the in vivo diagnosis of the thyroid].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Drug Interactions; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodized Oil; Radionu | 1985 |
[Iodine supply, iodine deficiency and struma prevention].
Topics: Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Health Education; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Requirements; Pregnancy | 1989 |
Iodine deficiency in schoolchildren of the province of Parma, Italy.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Thyroid Function Tests | 1989 |
[Experimental study on the antigoiter effect of high casein nutrition].
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Methimazole; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
A twelve year follow-up of iodine deficiency in Bulape, Zaire.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Female; Goiter; Humans | 1989 |
[Experimental goiter formation].
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mice; Thyroid Gland; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune | 1989 |
[An epidemiological survey of goiter caused by excessive iodine in potable water in Cangzhou region].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Water Suppl | 1989 |
Iodine deficiency impairs intellectual and neuromotor development in apparently-normal persons. A study of rural inhabitants of north-central China.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Audiometry; Child; China; Cognition Disorders; Cohort Studies; Congenital Hypothy | 1989 |
Mild familial goitrous hypothyroidism associated with prolonged 131-iodine retention: possible defect in thyroglobulin synthesis.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Hormones; | 1989 |
Natural course of iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis (Jodbasedow) in endemic goiter area: a 5 year follow-up.
Topics: Brazil; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Hormones; Thyrotoxicosis; Thyrotropin | 1989 |
[How does goiter develop?].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Thyroiditis | 1989 |
Imaging and relative quantification of 127I in human thyroid follicles by analytical ion microscope: characterization of benign thyroid epithelial tumors.
Topics: Adult; Electron Probe Microanalysis; Epithelium; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Io | 1989 |
Thyroid function in neonates from goitrous and nongoitrous iodine-sufficient areas.
Topics: Colombia; Demography; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Maternal-Feta | 1989 |
An investigation of the causes of parturient calf mortality in shorthorn heifers.
Topics: Animals; Australia; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Dystocia; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Labor, Obstetric; Mal | 1989 |
Goitre and iodine deficiency in Spain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Spain | 1985 |
Computed tomography of the thyroid gland.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Contrast Media; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; | 1985 |
Prevention and control of iodine deficiency disorders.
Topics: Adult; Child; China; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Internationa | 1986 |
Progress in the prevention and control of iodine-deficiency disorders.
Topics: Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Global Health; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroxine | 1987 |
Transforming growth factor beta regulates thyroid growth. Role in the pathogenesis of nontoxic goiter.
Topics: Adult; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; DNA; DNA Probes; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Growth Subst | 1989 |
[How to recognize and treat iodine deficiency which manifests as goiter?].
Topics: Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroxine; Time Factors; Triiodothyronine | 1987 |
Iodine deficiency, hypothyroidism, and endemic goitre in southern Tanzania. A survey showing the positive effects of iodised oil injections by TSH determination in dried blood spots.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Iodized Oil; Pre | 1985 |
Genetic thyroid diseases.
Topics: Endocrine System Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Peroxidases; Prealbumin; Recep | 1985 |
Physiological aspects of the thyroid trapping function and its suppression in iodine deficiency using 99mTc pertechnetate.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Ag | 1987 |
Iodine in milk and the incidence of thyrotoxicosis in England.
Topics: Animals; England; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Milk; Seasons; Thyrotoxicosis | 1988 |
[Supplemental iodine administration by iodine-containing toothpaste].
Topics: Adult; Dentifrices; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Toothpastes | 1988 |
Hormone-containing peptides from normal and goiter human thyroglobulins.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; P | 1988 |
Urinary iodide excretion measured with an iodide-selective ion electrode: studies on normal subjects of varying ages and patients with thyroid diseases.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Dioxolanes; Electrodes; Female; Goiter; Hum | 1988 |
Daily iodine intake in healthy children and adults and in goitrous patients in nonendemic Yugoslav area.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Food; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroxine; Yugoslavia | 1988 |
Prevention of iodine deficiency disorders in Kenya--a preliminary investigation of the iodine content of salt on sale in western Kenya.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kenya; Rural Population; Sodium Chloride | 1988 |
Iodine intake in Ireland--an update.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Ireland; Male; Random Allocation; Thyroid Glan | 1988 |
Disease family trees: the possible roles of iodine in goitre, cretinism, multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases and cancers of the thyroid, nervous system and skin.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; | 1987 |
[Supplemental in-depth study of an epidemiological survey performed in a school environment on the occurrence of goiter and iodine deficiency in Languedoc-Roussillon].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; France; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1987 |
[Thyroid weight and iodized salt prevention. Comparative study of autopsy material from the Institute for Pathology].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; I | 1988 |
[Iodine and goiter in The Netherlands].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Netherlands; Nutritional Requirements; Sodium Chloride | 1988 |
Peroxidase activity and thyroglobulin iodination activity of thyroid peroxidase in non-functioning thyroid tumours.
Topics: Adenoma; Glucose Oxidase; Goiter; Guaiacol; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Oxidation-Reduction; | 1988 |
Thyroid function of subjects with goitre and cretinism in an endemic goitre area of rural China after use of iodized salt.
Topics: China; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Feeding Behavior; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; | 1988 |
Hypertrophy and hyperplasia during goitre growth and involution in rats--separate bioeffects of TSH and iodine.
Topics: Animals; DNA; Female; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Hypertrophy; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Potassium Chloride | 1987 |
Consequence of excess iodine supply in a Thoroughbred stud in southern Brazil.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Female; Goiter; Horse Diseases; Horses; Iodine; Milk; Osteopetrosis; Pregnancy; Pregn | 1987 |
Epidemiology and strategy of goitre control in Malawi.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Malawi; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1987 |
Goitre epidemiology: thyroid volume, iodine excretion, thyroglobulin and thyrotropin in Germany and Sweden.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sweden; | 1986 |
[The resected struma: diagnosis, prevention of recurrence, therapy].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; | 1986 |
Insufficiency of goiter prophylaxis by means of the iodinated salt actually available and under a voluntary basis.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Self Administration; Sodium Chloride | 1986 |
Effects of iodide and thyroxine on iodine-deficient mouse thyroid: a morphological and functional study.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Female; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 1986 |
[Characterization of serum concentrations of thyroid hormones in a healthy infantile Chilean population].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Chile; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Reference Values; Thyrotropin; Thyro | 1985 |
Iodine content of drinking water and goitre endemicity in Sri Lanka.
Topics: Geography; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Sri Lanka; Water Supply | 1985 |
Characterization of microheterogeneity of human thyroglobulin from different thyroid disorders.
Topics: Adenoma; Densitometry; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; | 1985 |
Comparative study of the oligosaccharides of human thyroglobulins obtained from normal subjects and patients with various diseases.
Topics: Adenoma; Amidohydrolases; Carbohydrates; Carcinoma; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Goiter; Gr | 1985 |
Hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease and due to autonomous goiter.
Topics: Aged; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; | 1985 |
Influence of the HLA-DR4 antigen and iodine status on the development of autoimmune postpartum thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Autoimmune Diseases; Female; Goiter; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; HL | 1985 |
[The supply of iodine in the province of Vorarlberg].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Austria; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid | 1985 |
Thyroid dysfunction in patients on regular hemodialysis: evaluation of the stable intrathyroidal iodine pool, incidence of goiter and free thyroid hormone concentration.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Renal Dialysis; Thyroid Gland; Thyro | 1985 |
[Possible regulation of the growth of thyroid tissue by plasma iodide].
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Male; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thymidine; Thy | 1985 |
Increased follicular heterogeneity in experimental colloid goiter produced by refeeding iodine excess after thyroid hyperplasia.
Topics: Animals; Cytoplasm; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Epithelium; Female; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Mice; Mi | 1986 |
Iodine deficiency and brain development.
Topics: Brain; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Reference Values; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine | 1986 |
Biologically available iodine in goitrogenic diets.
Topics: Animals; Biological Availability; Diet; Food, Formulated; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Mice; Rats; Thyroid | 1985 |
Relationship between serum thyroglobulin and intrathyroidal stable iodine in human simple goitre.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Organ Size; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1985 |
[Thyroid pathology iatrogenically induced by iodinated products].
Topics: Amiodarone; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Hormo | 1985 |
Prenatal diagnosis of a thyroglobulin synthesis defect in goats.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Goats; Goiter; Histidine; Iodine; Mass Spectr | 1985 |
Pathogenesis of heterogeneity in human multinodular goiter. A study on growth and function of thyroid tissue transplanted onto nude mice.
Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Epithelium; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Methimazole; Mice; Mice, Nude; Thyrotrop | 1985 |
Potentiation of thyroxine 5-deiodination by aminotriazole.
Topics: Amitrole; Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyroxine; Triazoles; Triiodoth | 1985 |
Role of iodine in delayed immune response.
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Skin Tests; Tetanus Toxoid | 1985 |
Goiters with high radioiodine uptake and other characteristics of iodine deficiency in rats chronically treated with aminoglutethimide.
Topics: Aminoglutethimide; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Proteins; | 1970 |
Dyshormonogenetic goitre with high circulating levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Pituitary Gland; | 1971 |
Reduced thyroid activity in Jamaicans.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Creatinine; Erythrocytes; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Jamaic | 1971 |
The radioactive iodine uptake and the absolute iodine uptake in euthyroid subjects with and without sporadic goiter.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Adult; Child; Cholesterol; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioiso | 1971 |
Relationship between the serum thyrotropin level, the prevalence of goiter and the pattern of iodine metabolism in Idjwi Island.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Belgium; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Congo; Female; Goite | 1971 |
Effect of freezing in methylmercaptoimidazole on the structure of thyroglobulin.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Freezing; Go | 1971 |
[Endemic goiter in a Mapuche population of Chiquillihuín, Province of Neuquén. V. Thyroid release of nonhormonal iodine].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Argentina; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Indians, South American | 1969 |
[Study of the thyroid gland. 10. Iodine content in the surgical material from goiterous thyrid glands in man].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Middle Age | 1970 |
Thyroidal changes in the rat during acclimation to simulated high altitude.
Topics: Acclimatization; Altitude; Animals; Female; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Rats; R | 1971 |
[Clinical study on determination of blood thyroid hormone levels using the protein binding test--free thyroxine index in young children].
Topics: Age Factors; Androgens; Antithyroid Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Dwarfism, Pituit | 1971 |
[Hypothyroidism in gonadal dysgenesis].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Chromosome Aberrations; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Kl | 1971 |
Studies on the thyroid secretion rate and plasma protein bound iodine levels in crossbred (New Hampshire X White Cornish) chickens.
Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Chickens; Goiter; Hybrid Vigor; Hybridizatio | 1970 |
[Goitrogenic action of minocycline].
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Amides; Animals; Diet; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Methylamines; | 1971 |
[Heterogeneity of intrathyroidal iodine metabolism].
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radioisotope Dilution Techni | 1971 |
Recurren goiter with production of an unusual iodocompound.
Topics: Biopsy; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; Female; Goiter; Half-Life; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Is | 1972 |
[Euthyroid goiter with iodination defect and predominant formation of triiodothyronine, as a new form of iodine malutiligation].
Topics: Adult; Diagnosis, Differential; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iod | 1970 |
Thyroid function, plasma insulin, glucose and ketones and in vitro hepatic gluconeogenesis in rats under chronic low iodine intake.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Diet; Gluconeogenesis | 1972 |
[Effect of perchlorate on reduction of goitrous nodules].
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Perchlorates; Rats; Thyroid G | 1972 |
Measurements of 125 I labelled metabolites in human thyroid tissue. A laboratory evaluation of variations in the procedures used for digestion and chromatography.
Topics: Adenoma; Antithyroid Agents; Buffers; Centrifugation; Chromatography, Paper; Evaluation Studies as T | 1972 |
Iodide-induced goitre and hypothyroidism in a patient with chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis.
Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Drug Stability; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Seaw | 1972 |
An uncommon cause of high serum protein-bound iodine.
Topics: Glycine max; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Iodine; Nutritional Requirements; Thyroid Function | 1972 |
Thyroid proteins and hormone synthesis in various benign thyroid diseases: in vivo and organ culture studies.
Topics: Adenoma; Albumins; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamid | 1973 |
Thyroid function of chicks after withdrawal of (-)-5-vinyl-2-oxazolidinethione, a goitrogen in rapeseed.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animal Feed; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Proteins; Chickens; Diiodotyro | 1973 |
Congenital euthyroid goitre and partial peripheral resistance to thyroid hormones.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Cholesterol; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Iodine; Perchlorates; Pituit | 1973 |
The management of thyroid diseases.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Antithyroid Agents; Carbimazole; Child; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroid | 1972 |
The effect of feeding rapeseed meal on thyroid function and morphology in growing bulls.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Cattl | 1973 |
Rapeseed meal as a protein supplement for dairy cows. II. Investigations in rats on the goitrogenic properties of milk from cows fed rapeseed meal.
Topics: Animal Diseases; Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Cell Division; Cholesterol; Erythrocyte | 1973 |
Induction of goitre by PTU or KCIO4 in male and female rats. Effect of gonadectomy.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Age Factors; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Chlorates; Diet; Female; Goiter; G | 1973 |
[On the residual thyroid tissue after thyroidectomy for diffuse goiter with thyrotoxicosis].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthy | 1973 |
[Correlations between radioactive binding, absolute binding, age and weight of the patient].
Topics: Age Factors; Body Weight; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Protein Binding; | 1973 |
Intravenous perchlorate test in the diagnosis of Hashimoto's disease.
Topics: Autoantibodies; Biopsy, Needle; Diagnosis, Differential; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Goiter; Hum | 1974 |
Pituitary-thyroid function in Pendred's syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Pituitary Gland; Retina | 1974 |
Endemic goitre in Finland.
Topics: Adult; Child; Finland; Food Analysis; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Infant, Newb | 1973 |
The goitrogenicity of kale and its relation to thiocyanate content.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Biological Assay; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; | 1974 |
Non-toxic goitre. The role of iodine deficiency in goitre formation in a non-endemic area.
Topics: Basal Metabolism; Cholesterol; Chromatography; Complement Fixation Tests; Female; Goiter; Goiter, No | 1974 |
Quantitative studies of iodine metabolism in sporadic, non-toxic goitre. An evaluation of pathogenesis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies; Basal Metabolism; Cholesterol; Complement Fixation Tests; Female; Goi | 1974 |
[Prevention of the recurrence of goiter. Surgical and medical aspects].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Ligation; Pregnancy; Recurrence | 1974 |
Age variation in the uptake of radioiodine in thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Background Radiation; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Ra | 1974 |
The hormone synthesis of hyperfunctioning thyroid nodules in euthyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Gel; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Microscopy, Electr | 1974 |
[Total and free thyroxine in certain thyroid diseases (preliminary report)].
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid F | 1974 |
[The study of endemic seashore goiter in Hokkaido. (2)].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Japan; Plants, Edible; Thyroid Function Tests | 1965 |
Iodide repletion test in an endemic goiter area of Central Italy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Ita | 1965 |
Correction of iodine deficiency in New Guinea natives by iodised oil injection.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Iodized Oil; New Guinea; Th | 1965 |
"Endemic coast goitre" in Hokkaido, Japan.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Basal Metabolism; Child; Chromatography, Paper; Diet; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Hum | 1965 |
Endemic goitre in Thailand. A study contrasting these iodine-deficient goitres with sporadic non-toxic goitres seen in London.
Topics: Chromatography, Paper; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; | 1966 |
Kinetic analysis of iodine metabolism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Kinetics; Male; Midd | 1966 |
Studies of iodine metabolism in endemic nodular goiter.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Colombia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radio | 1966 |
Thyroidal iodide tranpsort. 8.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Body Weight; Fluorides; Goiter; Hypophysectomy; In Vitro Techniques; Io | 1966 |
Iodine deficiency in two endemic goiter areas of central and southern Italy.
Topics: Factor IX; Goiter; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Italy; Perchlorates; T | 1966 |
Endemic goiter in Greece: metabolic studies.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; M | 1966 |
Familial syndrome combining deaf-mutism, stuppled epiphyses, goiter and abnormally high PBI: possible target organ refractoriness to thyroid hormone.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Chondrodysplasia Punctata; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Heart Rate; Humans; In | 1967 |
Intrathyroidal exchangeable iodine in endemic goiter in Misiones, Argentina.
Topics: Adult; Argentina; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin | 1967 |
Studies on the mechanism of action of liver extracts in inhibiting uptake of 131-I in vitro by the rat thyroid gland.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; In Vitro Techniques; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Liv | 1967 |
Iodide goitre.
Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Mid | 1967 |
Iodide goitre.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyrotropin | 1967 |
Studies of the congenitally goitrous sheep. The iodinated compounds of serum, and circulating thyroid-stimulating hormone.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroxine; Tyrosine | 1966 |
Nonhormonal iodine escape from the normal and abnormal thyroid gland.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged | 1967 |
Medicine in Bhutan.
Topics: Bhutan; Communicable Disease Control; Goiter; Hospitals; Humans; Iodine; Leprosy; Malaria; Parasitic | 1965 |
The influence of the plasma inorganic iodine concentration on thyroid function in dehalogenase deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Cardiomegaly; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Metabolism, | 1967 |
Comparative incidence of goitre in pregnancy in Iceland and Scotland.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iceland; Iodine; Palpation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Scotland | 1967 |
Endemic goiter in Greece: an iodine balance study in the field.
Topics: Adult; Diet; Epidemiologic Methods; Feces; Female; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisoto | 1967 |
Pathogenesis of endemic goitre in Eastern Nigeria.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nigeria; Organ Size; Rats; Thyroid Fu | 1967 |
Radioiodine uptake in subacute thyroiditis developing in an environment of endemic goitre.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Argentina; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Mid | 1967 |
Iodine kinetics in organification defect.
Topics: Child; Deafness; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; | 1967 |
Iodine deficiency, a permissive condition in the development of endemic goiter.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Black or African American; Black People; Congo; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goit | 1968 |
[Endemic goiter in Tyrol. II. Studies on iodine kinetics in goiter and normal thyroid glands].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Austria; Chromatography; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Gastric Juice; Goiter; Humans; I | 1968 |
[Endemic goiter in the state of Misiones (Argentina). II. Adaptation of thyroid function to iodine deficiency].
Topics: Argentina; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland | 1966 |
[On the increase of urinary radioactivity after administration of tapazole in subjects pretreated with radioiodine. I. Behavior in hyperthyroidism and in simple sporadic goiter].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radiom | 1966 |
[Increase of urinary radioactivity after administration of tapazole in subjects pretreated with radioiodine. II. Behavior in acromegaly with normally functioning goiter].
Topics: Acromegaly; Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radiometry; Thyroid Gland | 1966 |
Comparison of thyroid secretion rates in chickens as determined by (1) goiter preventin, (2) thyroid hormone substitution, (3) direct output and (4) thyroxine degradation methods.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Poultry Diseases; Thyroid Gland; | 1968 |
Adaptive mechanisms to iodine deficiency in endemic goiter in Misiones, Argentina.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Argentina; Blood Proteins; Calcium; | 1968 |
Goiter and iodine deficieny in gyptian oases.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Egypt; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1968 |
Precursor cytogenetic changes of transplantable thyroid carcinoma in iodine-deficient goiters.
Topics: Aneuploidy; Animals; Body Weight; Carcinoma; Culture Techniques; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; | 1968 |
Thyroidal iodinated compounds in nodular goitre.
Topics: Autoradiography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes | 1968 |
Polyacrylamide gel electrophoretic study on the effect of estrogen on human thyroxine-binding prealbumin.
Topics: Acrylates; Amides; Basal Metabolism; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Blood Proteins; Estradiol; Femal | 1967 |
Congenital goitre in Merino sheep due to an inherited defect in the biosynthesis of thyroid hormone.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Fetal Death; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Pregnancy; Sheep; S | 1968 |
[The evaluation of thyroid gland function following struma resection by determination of PBJ 127].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Function Tests | 1966 |
[Thyroid gland function in so-called euthyroid goiter. Radioiodine storing test-protein-bound 127iodine in serum--serum protein binding of triiodothyronine-125iodine--thyroid gland autoantibodies].
Topics: Autoantibodies; Chromatography, Gel; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Function | 1967 |
[Method for estimation of plasma inorganic iodine and its clinical significance].
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Chromatography, Paper; Creatinine; Diiodotyrosine; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Huma | 1968 |
[Goiter therapy in childhood and adolescence].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Disease Reservoirs; Female; G | 1968 |
[The goiter: neither an internist nor a surgical, but a medical problem].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antithyroid Agents; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male; | 1968 |
Equine goiter due to excess dietary iodide.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Horse Diseases; Horses; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyrotropi | 1968 |
Iodine metabolism in endemic goitre in countries of the Middle East. 3. On the pathogenesis of simple goitre.
Topics: Chromatography; Egypt; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Functi | 1967 |
Endemic goitre in Sudan.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Nutrition Surveys; Nutritional Requirements; Sudan; Thyroid Functio | 1969 |
[Prevention and therapy of goiter].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Antithyroid Agents; Deficiency Diseases; Enzymes; Female; Goiter; Hu | 1968 |
Endemic goitre in Finland in the light of thyroids of newborn in 1962-1965.
Topics: Cholesterol; Diet; Female; Finland; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodi | 1968 |
[Goiter produced by iodine metabolism abnormalities].
Topics: Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; | 1968 |
[Considerations on simple goiter in acromegaly. Study of 12 cases].
Topics: Acromegaly; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Function Tes | 1967 |
Researches on iodine pools of muscular and adipose tissues. A preliminary communication.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Muscles; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyro | 1968 |
Goitre: seasonal fluctuations in New South Wales.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Age Factors; Australia; Child; Chronic Disease; Female; Follow-Up Studies | 1969 |
[The thyroid gland and pregnancy].
Topics: Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Maternal-Fetal Exc | 1969 |
Structural differences in normally and poorly iodinated thyroglobulin.
Topics: Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Goiter; Iodine; Thyroglobulin | 1969 |
[Addison's disease and thyrotoxic crisis].
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Addison Disease; Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Antithyroid | 1969 |
Thyroid function in human pregnancy. VI. Premature deliveries and reproductive failures of pregnant women with low serum butanol-extractable iodines. Maternal serum TBG and TBPA capacities.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Adolescent; Adult; Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Death; Fetal Diseases; Goite | 1969 |
The methyl xanthines--a new class of goitrogens.
Topics: Aminophylline; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Proteins; Caffeine; Cyclic AMP; Drug Synergism; Go | 1969 |
Familial goiter with dimished synthesis of thyroglobulin.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Child; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Female; | 1969 |
[Studies on increased I-131 uptake of the thyroid gland without hyperfunction].
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kidney; Male | 1969 |
[Modification of thyroglobulin structure by iodation in vitro].
Topics: Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Goiter; Guanidines; Humans; Iodine; | 1969 |
Studies on goitre due to para-aminosalicylic acid.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alcohols; Aminosalicylic Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; | 1969 |
Endemic cretinism in eastern New Guinea.
Topics: Adult; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Male; New G | 1969 |
[Studies on the free thyroxine levels of the plasma with special reference to so-called compensatory hyperplasia of the thyroid gland].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; | 1966 |
[Heterogeneity of the thyroid gland and its impact on the interpretation of radioiodine tracer studies].
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Rats; Thyroid Function Tests | 1969 |
[Simple goiter].
Topics: Adenoma; Basal Metabolism; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine R | 1969 |
[Protein-bound iodine, cholesterol and protein fractions in the blood of healthy persons, resident in endemic goiter regions].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholesterol; Female; Goiter; Goiter, End | 1969 |
Goitrogenic effect of walnut and its action on thyroxine excretion.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Basal Metabolism; Body Weight; Diet; Diiodotyrosine; Feces; Goiter; Goi | 1970 |
[Pendred's syndrome: a clinical and biochemical study of abnormal thyroid hormone synthesis associated with congenital deaf-mutism].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Audiometry; Child; Chromatography; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Histocytochemistry; | 1969 |
Effects of iodation of bread.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bread; Child; Child, Preschool; Food Additives; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; | 1970 |
Differential effects in the rat thyroidectomy, propylthiouracil and other goitrogens on plasma insulin and thyroid weight.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Goiter; Hypothyroidism; Insulin; Iodine; M | 1970 |
Identification of a naturally occurring goitrogen in water.
Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Colombia; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Water; Water Supply | 1969 |
Plasma TSH levels in endemic goiter subjects.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Child; Egypt; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodo | 1970 |
Secretion of iodoalbumin and iodoprealbumin by a congenital goiter containing thyroglobulin and the iodoalbumins.
Topics: Adult; Blood Proteins; Chromatography; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunoelec | 1970 |
The nucleoli in human thyroid cells.
Topics: Adenoma; Biopsy; Carcinoma; Cell Nucleolus; Cytodiagnosis; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Graves Disea | 1970 |
Thyroid function in sibships in endemic goiter region.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Cholesterol; Czechoslovakia; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; I | 1970 |
Antithyroid effects of lithium.
Topics: Animals; Bipolar Disorder; Goiter; Humans; Hypophysectomy; Iodine; Lithium; Male; Organ Size; Rats; | 1970 |
Thyroid function in domestic animals.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Domestic; Cat Diseases; Cats; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Cholesterol; Chromatography | 1970 |
[Pre- and post-operative functional and scintigraphic study in some surgical thyroid diseases].
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Postoperative Care; P | 1968 |
[Simple juvenile goiter and blood thyrotropin (TSH) levels. Effects of the thyrotropin releasing factor (TRH)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Gl | 1973 |
A goitrous subject with defective synthesis of diiodotyrosine due to thyroglobulin abnormalities.
Topics: Ammonium Sulfate; Catalase; Chemical Precipitation; Cytochrome Reductases; Diiodotyrosine; Electroph | 1973 |
[Simple juvenile goiter and blood thyrotropin (TSH) levels. Effects of the thyrotropin releasing factor (TRH)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Gl | 1973 |
Congenital goiter in four euthyroid siblings with glandular and circulating iodoproteins and defective iodothyronine synthesis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Binding, Competitive; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Female; Goiter; Humans | 1973 |
[Prophylaxis of recurrent goiter. Surgical and medical points of view (author's transl)].
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Rec | 1974 |
[Peroxidase activity of sporadic human goiters and induced rat goiters].
Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Peroxidases; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid | 1974 |
[Methods of salt iodization].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Potassium Iodide; Sodium Chloride | 1966 |
[Effect of salt iodization on the prevalence of endemic goiter in school children in Guatemala].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Goiter; Guatemala; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride | 1966 |
[Effectiveness of the enrichment of salt with iodine preparations as a means of preventing endemic goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride | 1966 |
[Prevention of endemic goiter in Colombia].
Topics: Colombia; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride | 1966 |
[Preliminary results of the study of iodine metabolism in normal urodele Amphibia and those with goiter].
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Urodela | 1970 |
Effect of small doses of carrier iodide upon the organic binding of radioactive iodine by the human thyroid gland.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Perchlorates; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyr | 1967 |
Iodized salt in the prevention of endemic goiter: a world-wide survey of present programs.
Topics: Child; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Iodized Oil; Legislation as Topic; | 1967 |
Increased sensitivity of the thyroid in iodine-depleted rats to the goitrogenic effects of thyrotropin.
Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Goiter; Hypophysectomy; Iodine; Perchlorates; Pituitary Gland; P | 1968 |
Biochemical and clinical studies in familial goitre caused by an iodotyrosine deiodinase defect.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Rad | 1968 |
Effect of iodized oil on serum TSH determined by immunoassay in endemic goiter subjects.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Chemistry, Clinical; Deficiency Diseases; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Immunoa | 1968 |
Biological significance of a peculiar pattern of hormone release from iodine deficient rat goitres.
Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Feedback; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Iodoproteins; | 1968 |
[Fetal poisonings and endocrine complications].
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Congenital Hypot | 1968 |
Thyroid function in a family with the Pendred syndrome.
Topics: Aged; Deafness; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Mal | 1969 |
[Iodine discharge test using KClO4 together with a small quantity of inorganic iodine].
Topics: Chronic Disease; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Methimazole; Methods; Perchlorates; | 1969 |
[Pendred's syndrome].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Pedigree; Perchlorates; Th | 1969 |
Endemic goiter in Greece: effects of iodized oil injection.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Greece; Humans; Injections | 1970 |
Pregnancies after chemotherapy of trophoblastic neoplasms.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Abruptio Placentae; Antineoplastic Agents; Azo Compounds; Dactinomycin; Deafn | 1970 |
Further studies on the 27S and 32S optical density peaks of the rat thyroid.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Leucine; Male; Perchlorates; Propylthiouracil; Proteins; R | 1970 |
[Sporadic goiter and congenital deafness. Pendred's syndrome. 15 cases].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Deafness; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mi | 1970 |
Iodine and thyroid disease in Latin America.
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodized Oil; L | 1970 |
Endemic goiter in Greece: some new epidemiologic studies.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbonates; Chlorides; Clostridium perfringens; Electric Conductivity; Goiter | 1971 |
Peroxidase deficiency in familial goiter with iodide organification defect.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Electrophoresis; Electrophor | 1971 |
Metabolic activities of thyroid gland from theophylline-treated rats.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cyclic AMP; Glucose; Goiter; Iodine; Leucine; Male; Pho | 1972 |
Fifteen cases of Pendred's syndrome. Congenital deafness and sporadic goiter.
Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Audiometry; Cochlea; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Goiter | 1972 |
Goitre and deafness: Pendred's syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Deafness; Genes, Recessive; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Pedigree; Perchlorates; Syndrome; T | 1972 |
Normal peroxidase activity in Pendred's syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunodiffusion; Iodin | 1973 |
An evaluation of the 20 minute perchlorate discharge test.
Topics: Adult; Deafness; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iodi | 1973 |
Congenital goiter due to maternal ingestion of iodide.
Topics: Biopsy; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; | 1974 |
Effect of dinitrophenol on thyroid responses to thyrotropin.
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Diiodotyrosine; Dinitrophenols; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male | 1968 |
[Congenital goitre--diagnosis, therapy and prognosis (author's transl)].
Topics: Bone Development; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Growth; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, | 1974 |
[Is a degenerative goiter caused by a lack of iodine or by its improper utilisation? (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Disease Reservoirs; Food Analysis; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Guinea Pig | 1974 |
The susceptibility of the fetus and child to chemical pollutants. Special susceptibility of the host to chemical agents: endocrinologic considerations.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Age Factors; Androgens; Bone Diseases; Cobalt; Congenital Hypoth | 1974 |
Studies of positive iodine compounds as models of the thyroidal "active iodine": reaction of N-iodosuccinimide and of N-iodophtalimide with thiocarbamide goitrogens.
Topics: Azides; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Goiter; Heterocyclic Compounds; Imides; I | 1974 |
[Letter: Defective utilization of iodine by the thyroid gland].
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Thyroid Diseases | 1974 |
Thyroid cancer--remaining problems.
Topics: Doxorubicin; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Sex Factors; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroidectomy | 1974 |
Thyroid disease in Uganda.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Infant; Iodine; M | 1974 |
Thyroid hormonogenesis in sporadic euthyroid goitre.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones | 1974 |
Thyroidal iodopriteins in Pendred's syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Albumins; Chromatography; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Monoiodotyrosine; Syndrom | 1974 |
Lowering of bone collagen synthesis and degradation in experimental goiter in rats treated with deiodinated food.
Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Collagen; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Rats; Thyroid | 1974 |
[Proceedings: Citrulinemia associated with goiter due to a defect in iodine condensation mechanism].
Topics: Adult; Citrulline; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Ligases; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors | 1974 |
Sources of dietary iodine.
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Bread; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Deficiency Diseases; D | 1974 |
An overview of distribution patterns of trace elements in soils and plants.
Topics: Dental Caries; Diet; Environmental Health; Geography; Geological Phenomena; Geology; Goiter; Humans; | 1972 |
Functional behaviour of compensated autonomous nodules of the thyroid after ingestion of iodinated contrast media with strong protein binding.
Topics: Alanine; Benzoates; Contrast Media; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodobenzoates; Protein Binding; Thyroid | 1973 |
Jod-Basedow (or jod-Coindet).
Topics: Goiter; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Century; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Swit | 1973 |
[Goiter prevention].
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Legislation, Medical; T | 1973 |
[Iodine-induced Basedow's disease--still a current problem. Role of Swiss physicians in its discovery].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Goiter; Graves Disease; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Cent | 1973 |
[Ultrastructural cell changes in human diffuse goiter and follicular adenoma].
Topics: Adenoma; Atrophy; Basement Membrane; Deficiency Diseases; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Goiter; Goiter, End | 1972 |
Non-toxic goitre. Dyshormonogenesis.
Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine | 1973 |
[New aspects of the thyroid gland surgery].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Postope | 1972 |
[Study of a family with goiter caused by an iodine organification defect].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Middle Age | 1972 |
Effect of thyroidectomy and of several goitrogens on -glucuronidase activity and insulin levels of rats.
Topics: Animals; Chlorates; Diet; Glucuronidase; Goiter; Insulin; Iodine; Male; Rats; Thiocyanates; Thiourac | 1972 |
Congenital goiter with triiodothyronine as the main circulating thyroid hormone.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Electrophoresis, Paper; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Ra | 1972 |
[Pendred's syndrome. Apropos of 2 familial cases].
Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Pe | 1972 |
Himalayan cretinism.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholesterol; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Electr | 1972 |
Thyrotropin secretion and metabolism in rats during propylthiouracil treatment.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cross Reactions; Goiter; Guinea Pigs; Half-Life; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Pit | 1973 |
Hypervitaminosis E in the chick.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Calcification, Phy | 1973 |
[Automatic determination of stable iodine in thyroid tissue].
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Iodine; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Neoplasms | 1973 |
Potentiation of goitrogenic action of sulfonamide by trimethoprim.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Diiodotyrosine; Drug Synergism; Folic Acid Antagonis | 1973 |
[Relationship between goiter hyperthyroidization and urbanization].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Nervous System; Urbanization | 1973 |
Efficiency of thyroglobulin as a thyroid hormone-forming protein.
Topics: Amino Acids; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Paper | 1973 |
[Thyroid function during the development of an iodine goiter].
Topics: Aged; Female; Goiter; Hoarseness; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Leg; Memory Disorders; Muscle Cram | 1973 |
[Non-neoplastic diseases of the thyroid. Analysis of the immediate and long-term results of 938 thyroidectomies].
Topics: Adolescent; Female; Goiter; Hemorrhage; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypoparathyroidism; Hypothyroidism; | 1973 |
The effects of Renografin-60 on the fetal thyroid.
Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Birth Weight; Delivery, Obstetric; Diatrizoate; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter; Huma | 1973 |
Spectrophotometric determination of thyroxine iodine in thyroid preparations.
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Hypoxia; Iodine; Mathematics; Mice; Rats; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tablets; | 1973 |
[Thyroid sarcoma in endemic regions].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Female; Goiter; Hemangioendothelioma; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mi | 1973 |
[Is there an increase in urinary iodine clearance in pubertal goiters?].
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Pu | 1973 |
Further purification and mode of action of a goitrogenic material from soybean flour.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Gel; Diiodotyrosine; Electrophoresis, Paper; Flour; Glycine max; Glycopepti | 1973 |
[Familial goiter accompanying amblyacousia and idiocy].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Iodine; Male; M | 1973 |
The concentration of peroxidase in normal and adenomatous human thyroid tissue with special reference to patients with Pendred's syndrome.
Topics: Aged; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Ma | 1973 |
Thyrotoxicosis in pregnancy.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Cesarean Section; Cholesterol; Female; Fetal Death; Gestat | 1973 |
[Goitrogenic activity of turnip: experimental study in rats (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Rats; Thiocyanates; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones; Vegetables | 1973 |
[The epidemic goiter of Las Hurdes. II. Parameters that indicate the existence of an iodine deficiency].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Spain; Water | 1973 |
Editorial: The solitary thyroid nodule.
Topics: Adult; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Prognosis; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyr | 1973 |
[Partially regressive, early major hypothyroidism in 2 cases of Pendred's syndrome].
Topics: Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Iodine; Male | 1973 |
Goiter complicating therapy with iodinated glycerol (Organidin).
Topics: Adolescent; Cough; Expectorants; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glycerol; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroi | 1973 |
An experimental approach to the understanding and treatment of hereditary syndromes with congenital deafness and hypothyroidism.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Age Factors; Animals; Cochlea; Deafness; Disease Models, Animal; Female | 1973 |
[Proceedings: Preoperative diagnosis of goiter (author's transl)].
Topics: Child; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Methods; Preoperative Care; Ra | 1973 |
[Concentration of plasma iodine, thyroid uptake of iodine and goiter in persons weith chronic iodine defficiency].
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Organ Size; Thyroid Gland | 1973 |
[Pendred's syndrome in Dakar (apropos of 5 cases)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Audiometry; Child; Child, Preschool; Consanguinity; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Hum | 1973 |
Enrichment and fortification of foods in Latin America.
Topics: Amino Acids; Central America; Dietary Proteins; Edible Grain; Financing, Government; Food Labeling; | 1974 |
Thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3): effects of iodine on the serum concentrations and disposal rates in subjects from an endemic goiter area.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Midd | 1974 |
Familial goitre with absence of thyroglobulin and synthesis of thyroid hormones from thyroidal albumin.
Topics: Adolescent; Albumins; Carcinoma; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Child; Chromatography; Chromatogr | 1974 |
Iodine nutrition and thyroid function of ewes and lambs on orchardgrass under different levels of nitrogen and micro-element fertilization.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cobalt; Copper; Female; Fertilizers; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1974 |
[Justification of beta-receptor blockade in pre-operative care and post-operative treatment of toxic goiters].
Topics: Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Postoperative Care; Postoperative Complications; Practol | 1974 |
A defective thyroid peroxidase solubilized from a familial goiter with iodine organification defect.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Digitonin; Female; Goiter; Guaiacol; Humans; Iodine; Molecula | 1974 |
Letter: Iodine requirements in pregnancy.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Plants; Pregnan | 1974 |
Laboratory examination of the thyroid. 2. In vivo tests.
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Pregnancy; Radionuclide Imagi | 1974 |
The history of goiter in Bolivia, Paraguay and Brazil.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bolivia; Brazil; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; History, 16th Century; | 1969 |
Pendred's syndrome. A historical note.
Topics: Deafness; England; Goiter; History, 19th Century; Humans; Iodine | 1969 |
[Occurrence of endemic goiter before and after the introducing of iodine prophylaxis].
Topics: Adult; Child; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Sweden | 1970 |
[Autoimmune thyroiditis].
Topics: Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Autoimmune Diseases; Chemical Precipitation; Complement Fixation Tests; | 1966 |
The history of goiter in Venezuela, Colombia, and Ecuador.
Topics: Colombia; Ecuador; Goiter; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; Indi | 1971 |
Thyroidal iodoproteins in Pendred's syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chromatography, Paper; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Immunodiffusion; Iodine; | 1968 |
Congenital goiter with iodoalbumin replacing thyroglobulin and defect of deiodination of iodotyrosines. Serum origin of the thyroid iodoalbumin.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Child; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion E | 1968 |
Human thyroglobulin. Physicochemical properties in relation to iodine content.
Topics: Adenoma; Animals; Carcinoma; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatograph | 1968 |
[Synthesis and biological properties of the phosphonic analog of thyroxine].
Topics: Animals; Anura; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metamorphosis, Biological; Organophosphonates; Oxyg | 1968 |
[Analysis of thyroid iodoproteins by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis].
Topics: Acrylic Resins; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Electrophoresis, Disc; Gels; Goiter; Huma | 1968 |
[Effect of vitamin B 6 administered by various means on the functional state of the thyroid gland in cases of iodine deficiency].
Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Parenteral Nutrition; Pyridoxine; Rats; Th | 1969 |
Investigations on iodine metabolism of normal and goitrous dogs.
Topics: Animals; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Goiter; Iodine | 1969 |
Transplantable thyroid tumors in the rat: development of normal-appearing thyroid follicles in the differentiated tumors, and development of differentiated tumors from iodine-deficient, thyroxine-involuted goiters.
Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; | 1970 |
Circulating immonoglobulin M: increased concentrations in endemic and sporadic goiter.
Topics: Ecuador; Finland; Geography; Germany, West; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Greece; Humans; Immunodiffusion | 1970 |
[Studies on the thyroid gland. 9. Contents of iodine in the blood serum of patients before and after resection of goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Time Factors | 1970 |
[The effect of synthetic TRH in vivo].
Topics: Body Weight; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Sex Factors; Th | 1971 |
[Etiologic problems of hearing disorders in "risk children"].
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Consanguinity; Deafness; | 1969 |
School-children with perceptive deafness.
Topics: Adolescent; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Child; Deafness; Education, Special; Electroencephalography; Female | 1971 |
Defective deiodination of 131-I-labeled L-diiodotyrosine in a family with cases of euthyroid goiter and hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Child; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Metabolism, I | 1971 |
A comparison of serum PBI and thyroxine iodine levels.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Contraceptives, Oral; Estrogens; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Hyperthyroid | 1971 |
[Effect of phenylbutazone on the thyroid gland].
Topics: Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylbutazone; Thyroid Gl | 1972 |
Studies on goitrogenic action of minocycline and related compounds.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Blood Proteins; Chromatography; Chromatography, Paper; Diet; Female; Goite | 1972 |
Iodoamino acid distribution in thyroglobulin iodinated in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin L | 1972 |
Electrophoretic mobility and isoelectric point of hog thyroglobulin.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodine | 1972 |
Plasma inorganic iodine values in subjects from Kiambu and Nyeri districts of Kenya.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kenya; Male; Middle Aged | 1972 |
Anaplastic spindle-cell and giant-cell tumors of the thyroid gland.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Carcinoma; Female; Fibrosarcoma; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotop | 1972 |
Studies of a sibship with apparent hereditary resistance to the intracellular action of thyroid hormone.
Topics: Adolescent; Bone Diseases, Developmental; Child; Deafness; Erythrocytes; Female; Fibroblasts; Goiter | 1972 |
On the action and kinetics of propylthiouracil.
Topics: Animals; Bile; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Circadian Rhythm; Goiter; Guinea Pigs; Half-Life; Iodine; | 1972 |
[Practical value of the use of Tc99m in the functional investigation of the thyroid gland].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; | 1972 |
Studies on the pathogenesis of poor thyroglobulin iodination in non-toxic multinodular goiter.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Proteins; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Elec | 1972 |
Nonenzymic synthesis of iodothyronine residues in thyroglobulin.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; C | 1972 |
Iodoamino acid composition of the thyroglobulin of normal and diseased thyroid glands. Comparison with in vitro iodinated thyroglobulin.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Graves Disease; | 1972 |
Possible importance of thyroidal iodine compartments in the adaptation of thyroid hormone secretion to antithyroid drugs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Propylthio | 1972 |
[T3 and T4 content of thyroid secretion according to iodine supply. A model based on the available data].
Topics: Animals; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mathematics; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine | 1972 |
[Pendred's syndrome in 4 cousins].
Topics: Adult; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Middle Aged; Pedigree | 1971 |
Goitrogenic effects of a corn silage--soybean meal supplemented ration.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Glycine max; Goiter; Iod | 1971 |
A comparison between the uptake of technetium-99m and iodine-131 by the thyroid gland.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Tech | 1971 |
Thyroidal pertechnetate uptake in Hashimoto's disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Antibodies; Blood Proteins; Child; Cholesterol; Female; Goiter; Huma | 1971 |
Indications for thyroidectomy in the pediatric patient.
Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Carcinoma; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Graves Dis | 1971 |
[Mechanism of the antigoitrogenic effect of iodine and some metal salts during the use of 6-methylthiouracil].
Topics: Cobalt; Copper; Goiter; Iodine; Lead; Manganese; Methylthiouracil; Nickel; Trace Elements; Zinc | 1971 |
Thyroxine analogs. 20. Substituted 1- and 2-naphthyl ethers of 3,5-diiodotyrosine.
Topics: Animals; Ethers; Goiter; Iodine; Isomerism; Naphthalenes; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Structure-Activ | 1971 |
Use of 99 Tc m for the routine assessment of thyroid function.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Carbimazole; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Protein Binding; Technetium; T | 1971 |
Relation between the coefficient of sedimentation of human thyroglobulin and its iodination level.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Gel; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Hum | 1971 |
Equilibrium density centrifugation of thyroglobulin in RbCl. Effect of iodine.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, P | 1971 |
Iodine in the Ugandan environment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Female; Goiter; Humans | 1971 |
Diagnotic value of 20 minute 99m Tc pertechnetate thyroid uptake.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Computers; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Injections, Intravenous; Iodine; I | 1971 |
[Functional and morphological characteristics of iodine-deficient goiter in the rat].
Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Organ Size; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyr | 1971 |
[Anatomical and scintigraphic comparisons in thyroid pathology].
Topics: Biopsy; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroi | 1971 |
Congenital goitre in South African boer goats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Gel; Diet; Goats; Goiter; | 1971 |
[Surgical treatment of hyperthyroidism].
Topics: Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Imidazoles; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Methods; Posto | 1971 |
Congenital goiter found in a district of Omuro, Kochi, Shikoku, Japan: familial goiter caused by possible defect of diiodotyrosine coupling to form thyroxine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Diiodotyrosine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine I | 1971 |
[Determination by the neutron activation method of the level of stable iodine in the human thyroid gland].
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Neutron Activati | 1971 |
[Radioisotope functional diagnosis of nodular goiters].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter; Humans; I | 1968 |
The causes of profound deafness in childhood. In: Sensorinerual hearing loss.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Audiometry; Birth Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations; | 1970 |
Results of surgical treatment of goitre. A study based on a series of 2285 goitre patients treated by surgery in the General Hospital of Tampere from 1942 to 1963.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged | 1967 |
[Fluorine and iodine content of drinking water in relation to dental caries].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Dental Caries; Fluorides; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Hungary; Iodine; | 1967 |
[Thyroid diseases].
Topics: Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroid Dise | 1969 |
Deaf-mutes with mental illness. (A longitudinal study).
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aphasia; Brain Diseases; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Communic | 1969 |
Thyroglobulin biosynthesis in severely iodine-deficient rats.
Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Leucine; Male; Rats; Thyroglobu | 1969 |
The fine structure of experimentally induced hyperplastic and colloid goiter in the hamster.
Topics: Animals; Colloids; Cricetinae; Disease Models, Animal; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Male; Microscopy | 1969 |
[Iodine content of some grains and forage from a region of endemic goiter].
Topics: Animal Feed; Edible Grain; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; R | 1969 |
Endemic goiter with hypothyroidism in three generations.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; G | 1969 |
Reactivity of the subcutaneous pituitary graft in chicken embryos treated with propylthiouracil.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Nucleus; Chick Embryo; Goiter; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Iodine | 1969 |
[The autonomous adenoma of the thyroid].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; I | 1969 |
Goiter in Iran.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Blood Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; | 1969 |
[Geographical and seasonal differences of plasma iodide values in euthyroid subjects].
Topics: Canada; Czechoslovakia; Geography; Goiter; Humans; Iceland; Iodine; Scotland; Seasons; Thyroid Funct | 1969 |
[Recent works on simple goiter in Spain].
Topics: Child; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Spain; Thiouracil; Thyroxine | 1969 |
[Surgery of recurring struma].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arteries; Child; Chronic Disease; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mid | 1969 |
Comparative study of iodine content of foods in goitrous and nongoitrous areas of Egypt, U.A.R.
Topics: Egypt; Food Analysis; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Soil | 1969 |
[Goiter in the newborn. 2 observations secondary to absorption of iodide by the mother during pregnancy].
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodine; M | 1969 |
[Eichsfeld as endemic goiter area. Studies on the occurrence of goiter in the District of Worbis].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Germany, East; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Sex | 1969 |
[Thyroid ultrastructure and biochemical disturbances of hormonogenesis].
Topics: Goiter; Golgi Apparatus; Humans; Iodine; Microscopy, Electron; Monoiodotyrosine; Thyroglobulin; Thyr | 1969 |
[Effect of triiodothyropropionic acid on nontoxic goiter].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Basal Metabolism; Blood Proteins; Cinnamates; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Ra | 1969 |
Pendred's syndrome: report of two cases.
Topics: Adult; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Thyroidectomy | 1969 |
The pathology of dyshormonogenetic goitre.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Autoradiography; Child; Child, Preschool; Diiodotyrosine; Epithelium; Female; Goi | 1969 |
The noncovalent subunit structure of human thyroglobulin.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Drug Stability; Goiter; Guanidines; Humans; Hydrogen | 1969 |
Effect of excessive iodine on hydrolysis of thyroglobulin in the thyroid gland.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; Female; Goiter; Hydrogen-Ion Concentratio | 1969 |
[Thyroid function in endemic goiter].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Middle A | 1969 |
Ultracentrifugal patterns of the thyroid proteins from human pathological thyroid glands.
Topics: Carbimazole; Carcinoma; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Dis | 1969 |
Prevalence and etiology of goiter in Iraq.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Animals; Carotenoids; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goit | 1969 |
The effects of chronic administration of excess iodine on thyroidal hormone synthesis in the chick.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Chromatography; Diet; Female; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Org | 1969 |
[Some problems in the pathogenesis of acute postoperative thyrotoxicosis].
Topics: Acute Disease; Blood Proteins; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Postoperative Complications; | 1969 |
[Endemic goiter in a Mapuche population of Chiquillihuín, Province of Neuguén. II. Characteristics of iodine metabolism].
Topics: Adolescent; Argentina; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Indians, South American; Iodine | 1969 |
[Kinetics of iodine and endemic goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Kinetics; Thyroid Function Tests | 1969 |
[Parcial iodine deficiency in the City of Buenos Aires].
Topics: Adult; Argentina; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male | 1969 |
Research into the iodine content of extrathyroidal tissues in man.
Topics: Brain; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Muscles; Myocardium; Skin; Spleen | 1969 |
Potency of United States Pharmacopeia dessicated thyroid tablets as determined by the antigoitrogenic assay in rats.
Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Diet; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Organ Size; Pharmacopoeias as Topic; Rats; | 1970 |
Inhibition by iodine of the release of thyroxine from the thyroid glands of patients with thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; | 1970 |
Hypothyroidism related to ethionamide.
Topics: Ethionamide; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tes | 1970 |
Experimental goiter: ultrastructure and autoradiography.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodotyrosine; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Goiter; Iodine | 1970 |
Studies on the congenitally goitrous sheep. Iodoproteins of the goitre.
Topics: Animals; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Electrophoresis; Female; Goiter; Histocytochemistry; Iodi | 1970 |
[Endemiology of goiter in Finland. Certain observations regarding the incidence of goiter among school children].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Female; Finland; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male | 1970 |
[Clinico-experimental study of the effect of the goitrogenic effect thiocyanante].
Topics: Animals; Feeding Behavior; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Iodine; Male; Milk; | 1970 |
Endemic goiter in Greece: thyroid hormone kinetics.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Ki | 1970 |
Iodine content and ratio of S19 to S27 thyroglobulin in endemic goiter from Ecuador.
Topics: Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Ecuador; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Methods; Polymer | 1970 |
Effect of excessive iodide administration on the proteolytic activity of the thyroid gland.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Electrophoresis; Enzyme Repression; Female; Goiter; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isoto | 1970 |
Phenocopy.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Anemia, Aplastic; Arm; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Female; Feminiz | 1970 |
Direct comparison of a small gamma camera with a rectilinear scanner for thyroid scintigraphy.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Photography; Radionuclide Imaging; Th | 1970 |
[Comparative evaluation of radioisotope tests to determine thyroid gland function in endemic goiters].
Topics: Blood Proteins; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Graves Disease; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radi | 1970 |
Dietary sources of iodine in areas with and without iodine-deficiency goiter.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Geography; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Greece; Humans; Io | 1970 |
Salt intake in Ceylon.
Topics: Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutrition Surveys; Sodium Chlor | 1970 |
Effects of nitrogen fertilization on the thyroid function of rats fed 40 percent orchard grass diets.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Fertilizers; Goiter; Iodine; Iodin | 1970 |
[Goiter-inducing effects of milk. I. Study of iodine balance in rats fed with milk].
Topics: Animals; Feces; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Milk; Rats | 1970 |
Autoradiographic determination of the duration of DNA synthesis and generation time in vivo.
Topics: Autoradiography; Biopsy; Carbon Isotopes; DNA; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Mitosis | 1970 |
[Strumectomy in the syndrome of congenital deafness and goiter (Pendred's syndrome)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Hormones | 1970 |
[Evaluation of endemic goiter in the province of Cadiz (in a study of 46,482 students)].
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Spain | 1970 |
[Iodine content of the soil in the Tomsk District].
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Soil; USSR | 1970 |
Defective iodide organification in "cryptothyroidism".
Topics: Child; Congenital Abnormalities; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Metaboli | 1970 |
[Goiter survey in elementary school students in Mendoza in 1968. Results of prevention with iodized salt].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Salts; Spain | 1970 |
[Radioiodine diagnosis of hypothyroidism in childhood].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism | 1970 |
[Study of thyroid function in 20 inhabitants of a zone with an excess of iodine in the drinking water].
Topics: Adult; Argentina; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid | 1970 |
Growth and liver glycerophosphate dehydrogenase response to thyroxine and p-chlorophenoxyisobutyrate.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Anticholesteremic Agents; Blood Proteins; Clofibrate; Epididymis; Glycerolp | 1970 |
[Calculation of daily elimination of iodine on the basis of iodine-creatinine ratio in urine samples. I. Research on the validity of the method and interference of meals on the calculation].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Creatinine; Food; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Methods | 1970 |
[Metabolic study of functioning thyroid adenoma. II. Determination of stable iodinated amino acids and those labeled with I-125 in 19S thyroglobulin].
Topics: Goiter; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Immunoglobulin M; Iodine; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland | 1970 |
Adaptation of thyroid function to iodine intake in Buenos Aires.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Argentina; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine | 1971 |
Iodine metabolism in children and women with endemic goitre in Ceylon.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Proteins; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; | 1971 |
"Benign metastasizing goiter" of Cohnheim: an experimental study with the transplantable thyroid tumor of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Differentiation; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Diet; Femur; Goiter | 1971 |
[The occurrence of struma before and after iodine prophylaxis].
Topics: Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; School Health Services; Sweden | 1971 |
[Prevention in pediatric endocrinology].
Topics: Adult; Body Height; Child; Diabetes Mellitus; Diagnosis, Differential; Diet; Diet, Diabetic; Female; | 1971 |
[Conservative treatment of goiter from a surgical viewpoint].
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Imidazoles; Iodine; Male; Thyroid Neoplasms | 1971 |
[Relations between iodine excretion and endemic goiter in South Baden. Evaluation of dietary iodine].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Diet; Female; Food Additives; Germany, West; Goiter; Goiter, E | 1971 |
A biochemical and histopathological study of the effect of some dietary factors on the thyroid gland of experimental animals.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Sodium Chloride; Thyroid G | 1971 |
[The effect of uranium nitrate on the morphofunctional state of the thyroid gland in rabbits].
Topics: Animals; Autoantibodies; Goiter; Iodine; Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced; Nitrates; Rabbits; Radiation | 1971 |
[Pendred's syndrome].
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Deafness; Eugenics; Goiter; H | 1971 |
TSH production rate in nontoxic goiter.
Topics: Adult; Belgium; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolic Clearance Rate; | 1971 |
[Is iodine contra-indicated during pregnancy?].
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iodin | 1971 |
[On etiology and prevention of endemic goiter. IV. Heterogenicity of struma nodosa].
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Child; Chromatography; Czechoslovakia; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Ra | 1967 |
[Thyroid gland total iodine metabolism. Evaluation of quantitative iodine metabolism in the thyroid gland with radioactive iodine].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Thyroid Function Test | 1967 |
[On the effect of prosperity on the frequency and distribution of endemic goiter in Southern Baden].
Topics: Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Socioecono | 1967 |
["Old" and "young" iodine in the thyroid gland: indication of the functional heterogeneity of the human thyroid gland].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Gland; | 1967 |
[Incidence of endemic goiter in Südbaden].
Topics: Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Rural Population | 1967 |
[Urinary secretion of iodine in simple endemic goiter].
Topics: Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Spain | 1967 |
[Familial hypothyreodism with increased butanol-inextractable plasma iodine].
Topics: Adolescent; Child, Preschool; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male | 1967 |
[Studies on endemic goiter in the Magdeburg area].
Topics: Germany, East; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Water | 1967 |
[Endemic goiter in Chile].
Topics: Chile; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Public Health | 1967 |
Iodine metabolism in endemic goitre in countries of the Middle East. II. Dyshormonogenetic goitre: a study of 46 cases.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Egypt; Female; Goiter; Humans | 1967 |
[Results of the prevention of endemic goiter in the mountainous Altai Region].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Siberia | 1967 |
[Treatment and prevention of endemic goiter in children in the Krasnoiarsk Priangar].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Sex Factors; Siberia; Thyroid Hormones | 1967 |
[Studies on iodine metabolism. V. Goiter with a high renal clearance].
Topics: Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Puberty | 1967 |
[Thyroid dyshormonogenesis (deficient iodine utilization). Diagnostic value of the TSH test].
Topics: Adolescent; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroid Hormones; Thyr | 1967 |
[Study on experimental goiter induced by the mass administration of iodine (decrease of synthetic rate of thyronine in the thyroid gland].
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Chromatography; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Rats; Thyroid Glan | 1967 |
[Study on iodine metabolism in the thyroid gland and peripheral thyroxine metabolism in goiter induced by iodine in chickens].
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Chickens; Chromatography; Female; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Thyro | 1967 |
[Adrenocortical hormones and iodine metabolism].
Topics: Dexamethasone; Goiter; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Isoto | 1967 |
Disturbed organic binding in the thyroid: one or two defects?
Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Goiter; Humans; H | 1967 |
[Congenital hypothyroidism with goiter caused by altered structure of thyroid iodoproteins].
Topics: Adolescent; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Dwarfism; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodoproteins; Male; Metabol | 1967 |
Iodine pools in extrathyroidal tissues.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mice; Muscles; Thyroid Gland | 1967 |
[Actual problems in goiter].
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Switzerland; Thyroid Gl | 1967 |
Iodine balance studies in normal, simple goitre and hyperthyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid Gland | 1967 |
Iodide goiter in the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; DNA; Goiter; Hypophysectomy; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Mice; Org | 1967 |
[Soluble proteins of the thyroid in simple goiter. Physicochemical and immunolegical characteristics].
Topics: Blood Proteins; Colloids; Goiter; Humans; Immunoelectrophoresis; Iodine; Iodoproteins; Proteins; Thy | 1967 |
Electron microscopy, autoradiography and the soluble iodoproteins in simple goiter.
Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Iodoproteins; Microscopy, Electron; P | 1967 |
Thyroglobulin from human goiters. Effects of iodination on sedimentation and iodoamino acid synthesis.
Topics: Autopsy; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentratio | 1967 |
The salivary iodide trap in nontoxic goiter.
Topics: Chewing Gum; Citrus; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Parotid Gland; Protein B | 1968 |
In vivo measurement of the intrathyroidal iodine concentration in man by activation analysis.
Topics: Activation Analysis; Adult; Chlorine; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Middle | 1968 |
[On the mechanism of the goitrogenic action of cobalt].
Topics: Animals; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Cobalt; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Pulse; Rats; Su | 1968 |
Endemic goiter in Western New Guinea. 3. Thyroid-stimulating activity of serum from severely iodine-deficient people.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Proteins; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodi | 1968 |
Epidemiology of thyroid disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet Therapy; England; Female; Goiter; Huma | 1968 |
[Use of whole body counters in the study of hyperfixating goiters].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Iodoproteins; Radiometry; Thyroid Gland | 1968 |
A study of thyroid disease in the Chikwaka region of Rhodesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Wa | 1968 |
[Familial cretinism with goiter--an inborn metabolic error].
Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Consanguinity; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Rad | 1968 |
Daily iodine intake in a goiter endemic.
Topics: Child; Diet; Feces; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Mexico; Population Surveil | 1968 |
[Endemic goiter].
Topics: Austria; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Water Supply | 1968 |
[Urinary excretion of iodine in the endemic goiter of Serrania de Ronda].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Spain | 1968 |
[Pathogenesis, prevention and therapy of euthyroid struma].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Plant Extracts; Radionuclide Imaging; Seeds; Thyroid Func | 1968 |
[Genetic and environmental factors in the etiopathogenesis of endemic goiter (thyropathic endemic dystrophy)].
Topics: Diet; Environment; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Socioeconomic Factors | 1968 |
Defective intrathyroidal iodine metabolism in nontoxic goiter: inadequate iodination of thyroglobulin.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography; Diiodotyrosi | 1968 |
[On iodine pools in muscle and adipose tissue].
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Iso | 1968 |
[Congenital absence of idothyronine deiodase].
Topics: Child; Enzymes; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Metabolism, Inbo | 1968 |
[Suppression of the thyroid gland using l-triiodothyronine. Dependence on function, iodine uptake, size of the thyroid gland and age].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodi | 1968 |
Endemic goiter in Greece: clinical and metaboli effects of iodized salt.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Iodides; Iod | 1968 |
Endemic goiter in the Cauca Valley. I. Results and limitations of twelve years of iodine prophylaxis.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Colombia; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Population Surveillanc | 1968 |
[Congenital goiters].
Topics: Birth Weight; Female; Fetal Death; Goiter; Humans; Hungary; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature, Dise | 1968 |
Goitres in Western Nigeria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Inf | 1968 |
Further studies on the problem of goitre in Ceylon.
Topics: Calcium, Dietary; Cooking; Diet Therapy; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Surveys; S | 1968 |
[Case of autonomic hyperfunctioning thyroid nodule and iodine metabolism].
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid | 1968 |
[Iodine metabolism in lithium therapy].
Topics: Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Lithium; Thyroid Gland | 1968 |
A direct method for the chemical determination of serum inorganic iodine.
Topics: Autoradiography; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Colorimetry; Freeze Drying; Go | 1968 |
The thyrotrophin stimulation test.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Proteins; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Human | 1968 |
[Clinical features of endemic degeneration in 2 Czech regions].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Czechoslovakia; Goiter; Humans; Intellectual Di | 1968 |
[Changes in the thyroid gland by preventive iodine treatment].
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Diet Therapy; Female; Food Additives; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iod | 1968 |
Organ culture of pathological human thyroid gland tissue.
Topics: Colloids; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; DNA; Glucose; Goiter; Humans; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Iodi | 1968 |
[Copper and iodine content of various substances of the environment and their role in the etiology and pathogenesis of endemic goiter].
Topics: Copper; Food Analysis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; USSR; Water | 1968 |
[Accumulation of radioactive chromium in white rats having various levels of iodine in their rations and various states of the thyroid gland].
Topics: Animals; Chromium; Chromium Isotopes; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Male; Ra | 1968 |
[Endemic goiter in Greece].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged | 1968 |
[Development of goiter in an endemic zone].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Feeding Behavior; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mexico; | 1968 |
[Pendred's syndrome. Review and report of a case].
Topics: Adolescent; Deafness; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male | 1968 |
[Functional and biochemical studies of subjects with goiter in a sub-endemic area].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Basal Metabolism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Metabolism, Inborn | 1968 |
[Does the strong increase in salt-water fish consumption in Switzerland lead to a new "source of iodine"?].
Topics: Animals; Disease Reservoirs; England; Fishes; Food Additives; Food Supply; France; Goiter; Humans; I | 1968 |
Iodine estimations, endemic goitre and phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) tasting ability.
Topics: England; Female; Genetics, Population; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Phenylthiourea; Taste; Water | 1968 |
Mechanism of goitorogenesis by very low doses of propylthiouracil and the role of iodine intake.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Female; Goiter; Homeostasis; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Organ Size; Propylthioura | 1968 |
[Iodination of proteins in the human thyroid gland. (Normal and pathologic)].
Topics: Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Precipitation; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; P | 1968 |
[On histotopography of iodine metabolism in endemic goiters and in healthy thyroid glands].
Topics: Austria; Autoradiography; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Thyroid Gland; Thy | 1968 |
[Peculiarities of radio-iodine diagnostics and indication for surgery in solitary and multiple adenomas of the thyroid gland in children].
Topics: Adenoma; Adolescent; Adult; Carcinoma; Child; Child, Preschool; Cysts; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodin | 1968 |
Endemic goiter and endemic cretinism in the Andean region.
Topics: Adult; Altitude; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Deficiency Diseases; Dwarfism; Ecuador; | 1969 |
[Somatometric characteristics in regions with various occurrence of thyroid diseases].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Height; Body Weight; Czechoslovakia; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodi | 1969 |
Thyroidal iodoproteins in a congenital goitre.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cattle; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Gel; Goiter; Io | 1969 |
Endemic goiter in the Cauca Valley. II. Studies of thyroid pathophysiology.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Colombia; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; | 1969 |
[Progress of endemic goiter in Finland. Studies on the thyroid glands of newborns].
Topics: Finland; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodine; Organ Size; Palpation; | 1969 |
Thyroid proteins in a goitrous cretin with iodide organification defect.
Topics: Adolescent; Chromatography, Gel; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; | 1969 |
Monoamine oxidase activity of the thyroid glands in thyroid disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Basal Metabolism; Cholesterol; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; K | 1969 |
[Study of thyroid hormone synthesis in a patient with congenital goiter].
Topics: Adult; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Immunoelectrophoresis; Iodin | 1969 |
Lithium and thyroid function. Reply.
Topics: Bipolar Disorder; Drug Compounding; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Lithium; Male; New York; Thyroid | 1969 |
Defective deiodinase activity and abnormal thyroidal iodoproteins.
Topics: Autoradiography; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Hyperplasia; Hypo | 1969 |
[Exophthalmotropic factor (EPF) and thyrotropic hormone (TSH) in endemic euthyroid iodine deficiency goiter].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Exophthalmos; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; Thyrotropi | 1969 |
Synergistic interaction of phenazone and iodide on thyroid hormone biosynthesis in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Antipyrine; Asthma; Caffeine; Chromatography, Paper; Digitalis; Diiodotyrosine; Drug Synerg | 1969 |
Relationship of iodine to "lymphocytic goiters".
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Lymphocytes; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune | 1969 |
[Problems of the prophylaxis of goiter-recurrence with drugs].
Topics: Austria; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Health Education; Humans; Iodine; Medical Recor | 1969 |
[Absent biological demonstration of "long-acting thyroid stimulator" (LATS) in endemic euthyroid iodine deficiency goiters].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Iodine; Iodine Radi | 1969 |
Some further observations on goiter in Lebanon.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Diet Therapy; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Rad | 1965 |
[Euthyroid goiter, a non-specific reaction to a quantitative or qualitative change in iodine metabolism].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes | 1965 |
The thiocyanate suppression test in thyroid disorders.
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thiocyanates; Thyroid Function Tests; | 1965 |
The aetiology, prophylaxis and treatment of endemic goitre in Ukinga, Tanzania.
Topics: Adolescent; Black or African American; Black People; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Ta | 1965 |
Epithelial binding of radio-iodine in human goitre due to dyshormonogenesis.
Topics: Autoradiography; Goiter; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1965 |
[Familial goiter and congenital deafness].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1965 |
Aspects of fecal iodine excretion in man.
Topics: Feces; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine | 1965 |
[Goiter with hypothyroidism due to disorder of condensation of iodotyrosines and dissociated familial deaf-mutism].
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Deafness; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male | 1965 |
[The ice age as primordial cause of endemic goiter].
Topics: Epidemiology; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Paleontology; Switzerland | 1965 |
[Evaluation of iodine prophylaxis against endemic goiter in Lower Silesia, based on observations of the average weight of the thyroid in cadavers, 1949-1957].
Topics: Cadaver; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Organ Size; Poland; Thyroid Gland | 1965 |
[Premature aging of the population in endemic goiter regions].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Arteriosclerosis; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Female; Fluorides; Goiter; Hair; Hearin | 1964 |
[Endemic struma--average frequency].
Topics: Disease Reservoirs; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Sweden | 1965 |
Inborn errors of iodine metabolism in Greece.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Hypot | 1964 |
Comparison of intrathyroidal I-127 and I-131 metabolism in endemic and sporadic goiter.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodotyrosine; Female; | 1965 |
[Urinary excretion of stable iodine in a zone of endemic goiter].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Urine | 1965 |
A study on biosynthesis of iodoamino acids in the nodule and paranodular thyroid tissue in nontoxic nodular goiter with special reference to the application of paper chromatographic analysis using Na-I-131.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Chromatography, Paper; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotop | 1966 |
Endemic goiter in Greece: epidemiologic and genetic studies.
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Environment; Epidemiologic Methods; Genetics, Medical; Goiter; Greece; Humans; | 1966 |
Thyroid hyperphasia at autopsy in Mulago hospital.
Topics: Aged; Autopsy; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Ugan | 1966 |
Some patterns of urinary iodine excretion in Uganda.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Uganda; Urine | 1966 |
Surgical thyroid disease. A survey before and after iodine prophylaxis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Classification; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged; P | 1966 |
Chromosomal changes in rat thyroid cells during iodine depletion and repletion.
Topics: Animals; Chromosomes; Culture Techniques; Goiter; Iodine; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Neoplasms | 1966 |
[On iodine metabolism in endemic nodular goiters].
Topics: Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Goiter; Humans; Iodine | 1966 |
Urinary excretion of iodine and thyroid diseases.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Goiter; Graves Disease; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged | 1966 |
Simple goiters in infancy and childhood.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Thyroiditis | 1966 |
[Recurrent goiter not in need of surgery].
Topics: Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Postoperative Care; Postoperative Complicat | 1966 |
Excretion of labeled thyroxine in the presence of cholesterol-cholic acid supplements.
Topics: Animals; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Cholesterol; Diet; Feces; Goiter; Intestinal Absorption; Iodine | 1966 |
[Iodine-myxoedema. Myxoedema and goiter caused by iodine-containing expectorants].
Topics: Adult; Expectorants; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Iodine; Myx | 1966 |
[Prophylaxis and drug therapy in recurrent struma].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Hormones; Thyronines; Thyrotropin; Thyroxine; Tissu | 1966 |
Thiourea-35S in the detection of iodine deficiency in the thyroid.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Chromatography, Paper; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Fem | 1966 |
Abnormal metabolism of thiourea-S 35 in Pendred's syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Deafness; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Metabolism, | 1966 |
[The diagnostic value of the biphasic radioiodine test in endemic goiter areas].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Female; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Iodine Radi | 1966 |
[Trace elements in the environment in relation to the problem of endemic goiter in the Saratov district].
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Food Supply; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Soil Microbiology | 1966 |
[The level of iodine in the drinking water of the Kushvinskiĭ and Alapaevskiĭ districts of the Sverdlovsk region].
Topics: Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Siberia; Water Supply | 1966 |
[Considerations on the method of determination of plasmatic stable inorganic iodine by means of the iodine-creatinine ratio].
Topics: Creatinine; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes | 1966 |
[Quantitative aspects of iodine metabolism in sporadic simple goiter in the region of Venice].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Middle Aged | 1966 |
[On the role of water in the etiology of endemic goiter].
Topics: Environmental Exposure; Environmental Health; Goiter; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; USSR; Water | 1966 |
Butanol insoluble serum iodine in patients with a non-toxic multinodular goiter.
Topics: Adult; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Iodoproteins; Male; Methods; Middle Age | 1966 |
Sweat electrolytes in thyroid disorders.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Goiter; Graves Dise | 1973 |