Page last updated: 2024-10-18

iodine and Deficiency Diseases

iodine has been researched along with Deficiency Diseases in 570 studies

Iodine: A nonmetallic element of the halogen group that is represented by the atomic symbol I, atomic number 53, and atomic weight of 126.90. It is a nutritionally essential element, especially important in thyroid hormone synthesis. In solution, it has anti-infective properties and is used topically.
diiodine : Molecule comprising two covalently bonded iodine atoms with overall zero charge..

Deficiency Diseases: A condition produced by dietary or metabolic deficiency. The term includes all diseases caused by an insufficient supply of essential nutrients, i.e., protein (or amino acids), vitamins, and minerals. It also includes an inadequacy of calories. (From Dorland, 27th ed; Stedman, 25th ed)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To assess the iodine nutritional status and the prevalence of goitre during pregnancy in a region of Hungary that appeared to be iodine sufficient in previous studies."9.09Prevalence of iodine deficiency and goitre during pregnancy in east Hungary. ( Bajnok, L; Balogh, E; Gyory, F; Jakab, A; Kakuk, G; Karanyi, Z; Leovey, A; Mezosi, E; Molnar, I; Nagy, EV; Nagy, P; Pakozdy, Z; Szabo, J, 2000)
"Iodine intake must be boosted during pregnancy to meet the demands for increased production and placental transfer of thyroid hormone essential for optimal foetal development."9.01Optimal Assessment and Quantification of Iodine Nutrition in Pregnancy and Lactation: Laboratory and Clinical Methods, Controversies and Future Directions. ( Eastman, CJ; Li, M; Ma, G, 2019)
" A favorable trend toward iodine supplementation from pregnancy desire to the end of pregnancy was observed."8.90[Benefits and risks of iodine supplementation during pregnancy: a review of observational and experimental studies in mild-to-moderate iodine deficiency areas]. ( Borson-Chazot, F; Keriel-Gascou, M; Patey-Pirra, S, 2014)
"Our aims were as follows: (1) to assess median urinary iodine concentrations across pregnancy for comparison with national data and (2) to estimate the prevalence of inadequate and excessive iodine intake among pregnant women in mid-Michigan."8.02Prevalence of inadequate and excessive iodine intake in a US pregnancy cohort. ( Elliott, MR; Gentchev, M; Kerver, JM; Ma, T; Paneth, N; Pearce, EN, 2021)
"Insufficient iodine intake in pregnancy is associated with many adverse pregnancy outcomes."7.91The prevalence of insufficient iodine intake in pregnancy in Africa: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Businge, CB; Kengne, AP; Longo-Mbenza, B, 2019)
"Low iodine intake during pregnancy may cause thyroid dysfunction, which results in inadequate fetal brain development."7.81Iodine deficiency during pregnancy: a national cross-sectional survey in Latvia. ( Dambrova, M; Gavars, D; Jekabsone, A; Kalere, I; Konrade, I; Lejnieks, A; Makrecka-Kuka, M; Pīrāgs, V; Rezeberga, D; Strele, I; Tetere, E; Veisa, V, 2015)
"Severe and mild iodine deficiency during pregnancy and lactation affects thyroid function of the mother and neonate as well as the infant's neuropsychological development."7.80Iodine supplementation during pregnancy and lactation. Position statement of the working group on disorders related to iodine deficiency and thyroid dysfunction of the Spanish Society of Endocrinology and Nutrition. ( Arena, J; Ares, S; Donnay, S; Lucas, A; Velasco, I, 2014)
"Iodine deficiency in pregnancy persists despite being corrected in Tasmanian children."7.74A case for universal salt iodisation to correct iodine deficiency in pregnancy: another salutary lesson from Tasmania. ( Burgess, JR; Parameswaran, V; Reynolds, PJ; Seal, JA; Stilwell, GM; Taylor, ER, 2007)
"We have previously reported the elimination of iodine deficiency and increasing prevalence of autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) among schoolchildren in northwestern Greece."7.73Natural course of autoimmune thyroiditis after elimination of iodine deficiency in northwestern Greece. ( Seferiadis, K; Stavrou, I; Svarna, E; Tsatsoulis, A; Zois, C, 2006)
"Newborns in European cities where iodine intake is low have been demonstrated to present high frequencies of transitory hypothyroidism."7.72[Utility of congenital hypothyroidism screening in neonates for monitoring iodine deficit disorders in the Canary Islands (Spain)]. ( Barroso Guerrero, F; Doménech Martínez, E, 2003)
" In southeast Poland screening for congenital hypothyroidism detection was established in 1985; this region was defined as an iodine deficient area."7.72Iodine deficiency disorders incidence in neonates based on the experience with mass screening for congenital hypothyroidism in southeast Poland in the years 1985-2000. ( Dziatkowiak, H; Kumorowicz-Kopiec, M; Ratajczak, R; Rybakowa, M; Tylek-Lemańska, D, 2003)
"The aim of the study was to evaluate the correlation between thyroid cancer histotype and incidence rate (IR) and iodine nutrition level in two endemic goiter areas: the districts of Krakow and Nowy Sacz."7.72Influence of iodine deficiency and iodine prophylaxis on thyroid cancer histotypes and incidence in endemic goiter area. ( Buziak-Bereza, M; Gołkowski, F; Huszno, B; Pantoflinski, J; Przybylik-Mazurek, E; Stachura, J; Szybiński, Z; Trofimiuk, M, 2003)
" The aim of this work was to investigate a possible role for parity on the prevalence of multinodular goiter in iodine deficient areas."7.71The influence of parity on multinodular goiter prevalence in areas with moderate iodine deficiency. ( Amato, G; Balzano, S; Biondi, B; Carella, C; Iorio, S; Mazziotti, G; Piscopo, M; Rotondi, M; Savoia, A; Sorvillo, F, 2002)
" 42 patients with cardiovascular disease (mean age 65 +/- 13 yr, 16 males) were investigated if iodine insufficiency can play a role as a risk factor for the cardiovascular diseases."7.70[Iodine deficiency in cardiovascular diseases]. ( Magyari, M; Molnár, I; Stief, L, 1998)
"Iodine availability for maternal thyroid during pregnancy results from a combination of specific factors (increased urinary iodine loss, fetal-placental unit competition) and is critically reduced by the nutritional deficiency."7.70[Iodine deficiency and pregnancy]. ( Lo Presti, VP; Trimarchi, F; Vermiglio, F, 1998)
"Iodine deficiency disorders and endemic goiter are still present in the population of Southern Italy, where the use of iodized salt is not widely diffused because of a lack of information and health education on this problem."7.70[European project of structural funds: eradication of endemic goiter and iodine deficiency disorders in Southern Italy]. ( Consiglio, E, 1998)
"Although endemic goiter has been shown to have a high prevalence in Turkey, little is known about the concentration of urinary iodine, plasma selenium (Se), copper (Cu), and zinc (Zn) in these patients."7.70Iodine and zinc, but not selenium and copper, deficiency exists in a male Turkish population with endemic goiter. ( Aydin, A; Beyhan, Z; Isimer, A; Oktenli, C; Ozata, M; Ozdemir, IC; Salk, M; Sayin, S, 1999)
"Iodine deficiency has important repercussions for both the mother and the fetus, leading to hypothyroxinemia, sustained glandular stimulation and finally goitrogenesis."6.44Clinical and biological consequences of iodine deficiency during pregnancy. ( Glinoer, D, 2007)
" The potential adverse effects of mild iodine deficiency during pregnancy are uncertain."6.44The adverse effects of mild-to-moderate iodine deficiency during pregnancy and childhood: a review. ( Zimmermann, MB, 2007)
"Iodine is an essential component of the thyroid hormone which plays crucial roles in healthy thyroid function and lipid metabolism."5.43Low Urinary Iodine Concentrations Associated with Dyslipidemia in US Adults. ( Lee, KW; Shin, D; Song, WO, 2016)
"There is endemic goiter in the region studied."5.33[Endemic goiter and iodine deficiency: are they still a reality in Spain]. ( Atienzar Herráez, N; Calvo Rigual, F; López García, MJ; Merchante Alfaro, AA; Peris Roig, B; Selfa Moreno, S; Tenías Burillo, JM, 2006)
"Hyperthyroidism was more frequent in group 1 (3."5.33High prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and autoimmune thyroiditis in adolescents after elimination of iodine deficiency in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey. ( Bastemir, M; Emral, R; Erdogan, G; Gullu, S, 2006)
"In 1990 rise in thyroid cancer IR was observed."5.31[Iodine deficiency and thyroid neoplasms in the Krakow region]. ( Buziak-Bereza, M; Gołkowski, F; Huszno, B; Pantofliński, J; Przybylik-Mazurek, E; Szybiński, Z; Trofimiuk, M, 2001)
"Cold thyroid nodules were moderately prevalent, with no cases of detected malignancies during 2 years of follow-up."5.31Thyroid structure and size and two-year follow-up of solitary cold thyroid nodules in an unselected population with borderline iodine deficiency. ( Christiansen, E; Dige-Petersen, H; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, S, 2000)
"Despite educational intervention increasing KAP among women regarding the importance of iodine and iodized salt consumption during pregnancy, their iodine status did not improve."5.24Can an Educational Intervention Improve Iodine Nutrition Status in Pregnant Women? A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Amiri, P; Amouzegar, A; Azizi, F; Ghofranipour, F; Hamzavi Zarghani, N; Karimi, M; Mirmiran, P; Nazeri, P, 2017)
"To assess the iodine nutritional status and the prevalence of goitre during pregnancy in a region of Hungary that appeared to be iodine sufficient in previous studies."5.09Prevalence of iodine deficiency and goitre during pregnancy in east Hungary. ( Bajnok, L; Balogh, E; Gyory, F; Jakab, A; Kakuk, G; Karanyi, Z; Leovey, A; Mezosi, E; Molnar, I; Nagy, EV; Nagy, P; Pakozdy, Z; Szabo, J, 2000)
"Iodine intake must be boosted during pregnancy to meet the demands for increased production and placental transfer of thyroid hormone essential for optimal foetal development."5.01Optimal Assessment and Quantification of Iodine Nutrition in Pregnancy and Lactation: Laboratory and Clinical Methods, Controversies and Future Directions. ( Eastman, CJ; Li, M; Ma, G, 2019)
"Iodine deficiency (ID) is a major cause of brain damage if not corrected in early pregnancy."4.95Role of the Iodine Global Network in Elimination of Iodine Deficiency. ( Lazarus, JH, 2017)
" A favorable trend toward iodine supplementation from pregnancy desire to the end of pregnancy was observed."4.90[Benefits and risks of iodine supplementation during pregnancy: a review of observational and experimental studies in mild-to-moderate iodine deficiency areas]. ( Borson-Chazot, F; Keriel-Gascou, M; Patey-Pirra, S, 2014)
"Iodine supplementation in a population with high levels of endemic cretinism results in an important reduction in the incidence of the condition with no apparent adverse effects."4.84WITHDRAWN: Maternal iodine supplements in areas of deficiency. ( Gülmezoglu, AM; Mahomed, K, 2007)
"Iodine deficiency is widely known to be the main cause of nodular goiter (NG)."4.82Gain of function TSH receptor mutations and iodine deficiency: implications in iodine prophylaxis. ( Agretti, P; Chiovato, L; De Marco, G; De Servi, M; Pinchera, A; Tonacchera, M; Vitti, P, 2003)
"Although the data suggest most women in Europe are iodine deficient during pregnancy, less than 50% receive supplementation with iodine."4.82Iodine supplementation of pregnant women in Europe: a review and recommendations. ( Delange, F; Zimmermann, M, 2004)
"Iodine supplementation in a population with high levels of endemic cretinism results in an important reduction in the incidence of the condition with no apparent adverse effects."4.80Maternal iodine supplements in areas of deficiency. ( Gülmezoglu, AM; Mahomed, K, 2000)
" The micronutient deficiencies which are of greatest public health significance include iron deficiency, vitamin A deficiency and iodine deficiency disorder."4.80Micronutrient malnutrition--present status and future remedies. ( Chakravarty, I; Ghosh, K, 2000)
"Our aims were as follows: (1) to assess median urinary iodine concentrations across pregnancy for comparison with national data and (2) to estimate the prevalence of inadequate and excessive iodine intake among pregnant women in mid-Michigan."4.02Prevalence of inadequate and excessive iodine intake in a US pregnancy cohort. ( Elliott, MR; Gentchev, M; Kerver, JM; Ma, T; Paneth, N; Pearce, EN, 2021)
"Insufficient iodine intake in pregnancy is associated with many adverse pregnancy outcomes."3.91The prevalence of insufficient iodine intake in pregnancy in Africa: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Businge, CB; Kengne, AP; Longo-Mbenza, B, 2019)
"Heart failure (HF) is a growing public health issue; its risk factors include inappropriate dietary intake of microelements such as iodine, selenium, zinc and iron, which may lead to thyroid dysfunction."3.91Heart failure, micronutrient profile, and its connection with thyroid dysfunction and nutritional status. ( Barbosa, F; Lima, LF; Navarro, AM; Simões, MV, 2019)
"Iodine is essential for thyroid function, and iodine deficiency during pregnancy is common in Europe and the USA."3.91The joint role of thyroid function and iodine concentration on gestational diabetes risk in a population-based study. ( Bell, GA; Gissler, M; Kannan, K; Kim, UJ; Liu, A; Männistö, T; Mills, JL; Surcel, HM; Suvanto, E; Yeung, EH, 2019)
"Dietary iodine requirements are high during pregnancy, lactation, and infancy, making women and infants vulnerable to iodine deficiency."3.88Universal Salt Iodization Provides Sufficient Dietary Iodine to Achieve Adequate Iodine Nutrition during the First 1000 Days: A Cross-Sectional Multicenter Study. ( Andersson, M; Dold, S; Fingerhut, R; Garrett, GS; Jia, Q; Jukic, T; Kupka, R; Kusic, Z; Quirino, A; San Luis, TOL; Sang, Z; Timmer, A; Zimmermann, MB, 2018)
"Iodine deficiency during pregnancy may influence maternal and foetal thyroid function with the risk of causing neurocognitive and psychomotor deficits in the offspring."3.85Thyroid homeostasis in mother-child pairs in relation to maternal iodine status: the MISA study. ( Berg, V; Berlinger, B; Hansen, S; Jorde, R; Nøst, TH; Odland, JØ; Skeie, G; Thomassen, Y; Veyhe, AS, 2017)
"Though iodine deficiency in pregnancy is a matter of public-health concern, a functional measure of iodine status is lacking."3.85Thyroglobulin as a Functional Biomarker of Iodine Status in a Cohort Study of Pregnant Women in the United Kingdom. ( Bath, SC; Broeren, MA; Furmidge-Owen, VL; Pop, VJ; Rayman, MP, 2017)
"Urinary iodide, serum thyrotropin (TSH), goiter assessment, and urinary perchlorate and thiocyanate."3.85Population Survey of Iodine Deficiency and Environmental Disruptors of Thyroid Function in Young Children in Haiti. ( Bonnell, R; Brathwaite, TD; Braverman, LE; Brown, RS; Carpenter, C; He, X; Jean-Baptiste, E; Larco, NC; Larco, P; Pearce, EN; von Oettingen, JE, 2017)
"Low iodine intake during pregnancy may cause thyroid dysfunction, which results in inadequate fetal brain development."3.81Iodine deficiency during pregnancy: a national cross-sectional survey in Latvia. ( Dambrova, M; Gavars, D; Jekabsone, A; Kalere, I; Konrade, I; Lejnieks, A; Makrecka-Kuka, M; Pīrāgs, V; Rezeberga, D; Strele, I; Tetere, E; Veisa, V, 2015)
"Adequate iodine is important during pregnancy to ensure optimal growth and development of the offspring."3.81Development and validation of an iodine-specific FFQ to estimate iodine intake in Australian pregnant women. ( Condo, D; Makrides, M; Skeaff, S; Zhou, SJ, 2015)
"Iodine deficiency is associated with thyroid dysfunction and adverse pregnancy outcomes."3.80Mild iodine deficiency in women after spontaneous abortions living in an iodine-sufficient area of Czech Republic: prevalence and impact on reproductive health. ( Bartáková, J; Bílek, R; Fait, T; Jiskra, J; Krátký, J; Límanová, Z; Lukáš, J; Potluková, E; Telička, Z; Zamrazil, V, 2014)
"Severe and mild iodine deficiency during pregnancy and lactation affects thyroid function of the mother and neonate as well as the infant's neuropsychological development."3.80Iodine supplementation during pregnancy and lactation. Position statement of the working group on disorders related to iodine deficiency and thyroid dysfunction of the Spanish Society of Endocrinology and Nutrition. ( Arena, J; Ares, S; Donnay, S; Lucas, A; Velasco, I, 2014)
"To assess the effectiveness of the Sustainable Elimination of Iodine Deficiency Program through determination of urinary iodine and goiter prevalence."3.80[Impact of the actions for the sustainable elimination of iodine deficiency in Cuba]. ( de la Paz-Luna, M; Díaz-Fuentes, Y; Fernández-Bohórquez, R; Ferret-Martínez, A; García, J; Quintana-Jardines, I; Reyes-Fernández, D; Silvera-Téllez, D; Terry-Berro, CB, 2014)
"Pregnancy is a special condition where many metabolic changes may occur because of increased requirement of essential micronutrients such as iron and iodine."3.80Early gestation screening of pregnant women for iodine deficiency disorders and iron deficiency in urban centre in Vadodara, Gujarat, India. ( Joshi, K; Khade, C; Nair, S; Rajan, MG, 2014)
"As intra-thyroidal iodine stores should be maximised before conception to facilitate the increased thyroid hormone production during pregnancy, women who are planning to become pregnant should ideally consume 150 μg iodine/d (US RDA)."3.80Iodine intake and status of UK women of childbearing age recruited at the University of Surrey in the winter. ( Bath, SC; McKenna, M; Rayman, MP; Sleeth, ML; Taylor, A; Walter, A, 2014)
"Childhood exposure to iodine-131 from the 1986 nuclear accident in Chernobyl, Ukraine, led to a sharp increase in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) incidence in regions surrounding the reactor."3.79RET/PTC and PAX8/PPARγ chromosomal rearrangements in post-Chernobyl thyroid cancer and their association with iodine-131 radiation dose and other characteristics. ( Bogdanova, TI; Brenner, AV; Hatch, M; Leeman-Neill, RJ; Little, MP; Mabuchi, K; Nikiforov, YE; Tronko, MD; Zurnadzy, LY, 2013)
"Iodine status of women has improved since the introduction of mandatory iodine fortification; however supplementation is indicated during pregnancy."3.79Improvement in iodine status of pregnant Australian women 3 years after introduction of a mandatory iodine fortification programme. ( Brock, E; Charlton, KE; Gemming, L; Goodfellow, A; Lucas, C; Ma, G; Yeatman, H, 2013)
"Maternal iodine requirements increase during pregnancy."3.79Iodine deficiency in Danish pregnant women. ( Andersen, SL; Krejbjerg, A; Laurberg, P; Møller, M; Sørensen, LK, 2013)
" In multivariate assessment an exceed of the upper limit of norm was associated with a younger age (under 11 years), living in areas with moderate iodine deficiency, radiogenic history, the presence of Hashimoto thyroiditis, variant of tumor growth and the degree of intratumoral fibrosis."3.79[The increase of non-cancerous thyroid tissue in children and adolescents operated for papillary thyroid cancer: related factors]. ( Demidchik, IuE; Fridman, MV; Kras'ko, OV; Man'kovskaia, SV; Savva, NN, 2013)
"The population in district Kangra is possibly in a transition phase from iodine deficient (as revealed by total goiter rate of 15."3.79Status of iodine deficiency in district Kangra, Himachal Pradesh after 60 years of salt iodization. ( Bhadoria, AS; Jain, V; Kabra, M; Kapil, U; Khenduja, P; Nigam, S; Pandey, RM; Sareen, N; Vijay, J, 2013)
"Pregnancy is one of the most critical periods for iodine deficiency."3.79Iodine status of pregnant women in a population changing from high to lower fish and milk consumption. ( Gunnarsdottir, I; Gustavsdottir, AG; Johannesson, AJ; Maage, A; Steingrimsdottir, L; Thorsdottir, I, 2013)
"Low iodine intake during pregnancy may cause thyroid dysfunction in pregnant women and their newborn."3.79Iodine deficiency among Belgian pregnant women not fully corrected by iodine-containing multivitamins: a national cross-sectional survey. ( Amsalkhir, S; Moreno-Reyes, R; Mourri, AB; Van Oyen, H; Vandevijvere, S, 2013)
"After iodine fortification became effective in this previously iodine-deficient region, there is a negative net balance between occurring and reverting goiter and nodules."3.78Five-year change in morphological and functional alterations of the thyroid gland: the Study of Health in Pomerania. ( Albers, M; Below, H; Friedrich, N; Ittermann, T; Kramer, A; Nauck, M; Völzke, H, 2012)
"Assessing neonatal TSH levels in developing countries with a TSH assay method suitable for field use can be successfully used to screen for congenital hypothyroidism and to indirectly assess a population's iodine status."3.77Neonatal age and point of careTSH testing in the monitoring of iodine deficiency disorders: findings from western Uganda. ( Alder, S; Clarke, I; Ehrenkranz, J; Fualal, J; Ndizihiwe, A, 2011)
"To assess the psychomotor development of the progeny of women from a moderately iodine-deficient area for whom thyroid function during pregnancy was measured."3.77Psychomotor development of children from an iodine-deficient region. ( Ares, S; Costeira, MJ; de Escobar, GM; Oliveira, P; Palha, JA; Saenz-Rico, B; Santos, NC, 2011)
"Monitoring iodine status during pregnancy is essential to prevent iodine-related disorders."3.76Iodine intake in a population of pregnant women: INMA mother and child cohort study, Spain. ( Alvarez-Pedrerol, M; Ballester, F; Basterrechea, M; Espada, M; Guxens, M; Iñiguez, C; León, G; Lertxundi, A; Lopez-Espinosa, MJ; Murcia, M; Perales, A; Rebagliato, M; Santa Marina, L; Sunyer, J; Vioque, J, 2010)
"To assess the iodine status and knowledge and practices related to iodine nutrition of Australian women during pregnancy."3.76Suboptimal iodine status of Australian pregnant women reflects poor knowledge and practices related to iodine nutrition. ( Charlton, KE; Gemming, L; Ma, G; Yeatman, H, 2010)
"Iodine deficiency in pregnant women may result in substantial and irreversible impairment in fetal brain development, even from the first few weeks of pregnancy."3.75[Prevalence of iodine deficiency in pregnant women in the health area of Palencia (Spain)]. ( de la Lama de León, G; de la Torre Santos, S; de Llano, JM; González, JD; Hernández, CF; Martínez, EG; Rodríguez, MA; Rodríguez, MM; Ruiz, AM, 2009)
"To evaluate whether prophylaxis with 20 to 30 mg of iodine per kilogram of salt is enough to ensure optimal iodine nutrition during pregnancy in an iodine-sufficient area."3.75Iodine nutrition status of pregnant women in an iodine-sufficient area. ( Balić, A; Gnat, D; Grbić, S; Tahirović, H; Toromanović, A, 2009)
"Iodine deficiency in pregnancy persists despite being corrected in Tasmanian children."3.74A case for universal salt iodisation to correct iodine deficiency in pregnancy: another salutary lesson from Tasmania. ( Burgess, JR; Parameswaran, V; Reynolds, PJ; Seal, JA; Stilwell, GM; Taylor, ER, 2007)
"We have previously reported the elimination of iodine deficiency and increasing prevalence of autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) among schoolchildren in northwestern Greece."3.73Natural course of autoimmune thyroiditis after elimination of iodine deficiency in northwestern Greece. ( Seferiadis, K; Stavrou, I; Svarna, E; Tsatsoulis, A; Zois, C, 2006)
"As apoptosis and necrosis are known to exist during experimental goiter development and involution, we studied them in ten Tunisian multinodular endemic goiters, five of them having received a chronic excess of iodine during six months."3.73Chronic iodine overload and apoptosis in cold nodules from endemic multinodular goiters. ( Boubaker, S; El May, A; El May, MV; Ladgham, A; Zekri, S, 2005)
"Newborns in European cities where iodine intake is low have been demonstrated to present high frequencies of transitory hypothyroidism."3.72[Utility of congenital hypothyroidism screening in neonates for monitoring iodine deficit disorders in the Canary Islands (Spain)]. ( Barroso Guerrero, F; Doménech Martínez, E, 2003)
" Iodine deficiency disorders in children area cluster of pathological states, endemic goiter being one of the clinical symptoms."3.72Iodine deficiency disorders in the Saratov province in Russia. ( Aranovich, V; Svinaryov, M, 2003)
" In southeast Poland screening for congenital hypothyroidism detection was established in 1985; this region was defined as an iodine deficient area."3.72Iodine deficiency disorders incidence in neonates based on the experience with mass screening for congenital hypothyroidism in southeast Poland in the years 1985-2000. ( Dziatkowiak, H; Kumorowicz-Kopiec, M; Ratajczak, R; Rybakowa, M; Tylek-Lemańska, D, 2003)
"In the mountainous areas of Azerbaijan the schoolchildren suffer from severe Iodine Deficiency (ID) with median Urinary iodine excretion (UIE) 36 mcg/l and prevalence of goiter 99% (estimated by US)."3.72Improvement of iodine deficiency after iodine supplementation in schoolchildren of Azerbaijan was accompanied by hypo and hyperthyrotropinemia and increased title of thyroid autoantibodies. ( Anastasiou, E; Georgopoulos, NA; Kouloubi, K; Lazarou, N; Makri, M; Markou, KB; Sakellaropoulos, G; Theodosopoulos, N; Vagenakis, AG; Vagenakis, GA; Veizis, A; Vlasopoulou, B, 2003)
"The aim of the study was to evaluate the correlation between thyroid cancer histotype and incidence rate (IR) and iodine nutrition level in two endemic goiter areas: the districts of Krakow and Nowy Sacz."3.72Influence of iodine deficiency and iodine prophylaxis on thyroid cancer histotypes and incidence in endemic goiter area. ( Buziak-Bereza, M; Gołkowski, F; Huszno, B; Pantoflinski, J; Przybylik-Mazurek, E; Stachura, J; Szybiński, Z; Trofimiuk, M, 2003)
"The findings of the present study indicated that the population is in a transition phase from iodine deficient (as revealed by Total Goiter Prevalence) to iodine sufficient nutriture (as revealed by median UIE 200 microg/l)."3.72Elimination of iodine deficiency disorders in Delhi. ( Goindi, G; Kapil, U; Pathak, P; Sethi, V; Singh, P, 2004)
"We sought to investigate the potential associations of various measures of iodine intake with thyroid volume, prevalence of thyroid nodules, and serum thyroglobulin."3.71Relations between various measures of iodine intake and thyroid volume, thyroid nodularity, and serum thyroglobulin. ( Bülow, I; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Laurberg, P; Ovesen, L; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, LB, 2002)
" The aim of this work was to investigate a possible role for parity on the prevalence of multinodular goiter in iodine deficient areas."3.71The influence of parity on multinodular goiter prevalence in areas with moderate iodine deficiency. ( Amato, G; Balzano, S; Biondi, B; Carella, C; Iorio, S; Mazziotti, G; Piscopo, M; Rotondi, M; Savoia, A; Sorvillo, F, 2002)
" 42 patients with cardiovascular disease (mean age 65 +/- 13 yr, 16 males) were investigated if iodine insufficiency can play a role as a risk factor for the cardiovascular diseases."3.70[Iodine deficiency in cardiovascular diseases]. ( Magyari, M; Molnár, I; Stief, L, 1998)
"Iodine availability for maternal thyroid during pregnancy results from a combination of specific factors (increased urinary iodine loss, fetal-placental unit competition) and is critically reduced by the nutritional deficiency."3.70[Iodine deficiency and pregnancy]. ( Lo Presti, VP; Trimarchi, F; Vermiglio, F, 1998)
"Iodine deficiency disorders and endemic goiter are still present in the population of Southern Italy, where the use of iodized salt is not widely diffused because of a lack of information and health education on this problem."3.70[European project of structural funds: eradication of endemic goiter and iodine deficiency disorders in Southern Italy]. ( Consiglio, E, 1998)
" With adequate investment and political support, the chances of eliminating iodine deficiency as a problem in women of reproductive age and young children and of eliminating vitamin A deficiency as a problem in young children in the future are high."3.70Candidate noninfectious disease conditions. ( Alnwick, D, 1998)
"The rural community in KwaZulu-Natal, showed a high prevalence of anaemia, marginal vitamin A deficiency and iodine deficiency."3.70The nutritional status of a rural community in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: the Ndunakazi project. ( Benadé, AJ; Benadé, JG; Faber, M; Kenoyer, DG; Oelofse, A, 1999)
"Although endemic goiter has been shown to have a high prevalence in Turkey, little is known about the concentration of urinary iodine, plasma selenium (Se), copper (Cu), and zinc (Zn) in these patients."3.70Iodine and zinc, but not selenium and copper, deficiency exists in a male Turkish population with endemic goiter. ( Aydin, A; Beyhan, Z; Isimer, A; Oktenli, C; Ozata, M; Ozdemir, IC; Salk, M; Sayin, S, 1999)
"Several groups of Khumbu Sherpas were studied and goitre rate, urinary iodine level and cretinism prevalence were measured as indicators of iodine deficiency."3.70Persistence of iodine deficiency 25 years after initial correction efforts in the Khumbu region of Nepal. ( Dunn, JT; Harding, EG; Murdoch, DR, 1999)
"To assess iodine status in four separate groups--pregnant women, postpartum women, patients with diabetes mellitus and volunteers."3.70Iodine deficiency in ambulatory participants at a Sydney teaching hospital: is Australia truly iodine replete? ( Fiegert, M; Gunton, JE; Hams, G; McElduff, A, 1999)
"Iodine deficiency during pregnancy and infancy is the world's most common preventable cause of mental retardation."3.70Geographic variation in groundwater iodine and iodine deficiency in Israel, The West Bank and Gaza. ( Gutekunst, R; Harel, G; Kaiserman, I; Sack, J; Tulchinsky, T, 2000)
" Indiscriminate Na restriction may have adverse effects on health."2.87Dietary Salt (Sodium Chloride) Requirement and Adverse Effects of Salt Restriction in Humans. ( Kodama, N; Nishimuta, M; Serizawa, N; Shimada, M; Yoshitake, Y, 2018)
"Iodine deficiency has multiple adverse effects on growth and development."2.72GLOBAL ENDOCRINOLOGY: Global perspectives in endocrinology: coverage of iodized salt programs and iodine status in 2020. ( Andersson, M; Zimmermann, MB, 2021)
"Cretinism has not yet appeared among the progeny of the population injected with iodized oil but several instances have appeared in control groups."2.63Prophylaxis and treatment of endemic goiter with iodized oil in rural Ecuador and Peru. ( Fierro-Benitez, R; Kevany, J; Pretell, EA; Stanbury, JB, 1969)
"Iodine is an essential trace mineral, vital for its functions in many physiological processes in the human body."2.61Is iodine deficiency still a problem in sub-Saharan Africa?: a review. ( Abu, BAZ; Jamshidi-Naeini, Y; Miller, M; Mukherjee, U; Oldewage-Theron, W; Peng, LL; Saha, S, 2019)
" The aim of the present paper is to review existing literature to assess risks of excessive intake in LMIC to then highlight programmatic changes required to maximise benefits of micronutrient interventions while minimising risks of adverse effects."2.61Maximising benefits and minimising adverse effects of micronutrient interventions in low- and middle-income countries. ( Baye, K, 2019)
"Congenital hypothyroidism is common and can cause severe neurodevelopmental morbidity."2.58Congenital Hypothyroidism. ( Wassner, AJ, 2018)
"Iodine is an essential component of thyroid hormones, and iodine deficit is the leading cause of preventable mental retardation worldwide."2.58Is iodine nutrition in the Spanish pediatric population adequate? Historical review and current situation. ( Ares-Segura, S; García-Ascaso, MT; Ros-Pérez, P, 2018)
"Iodine deficiency is a global public health issue because iodine plays a major role in the thyroid hormone synthesis and is essential for normal neurological development."2.58Iodine deficiency status in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region: a systematic review. ( Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Mohammadi, M, 2018)
"Iodine is a component of the thyroid hormones and a strong antioxidant with electric potential of -0."2.55Role of Iodine in Metabolism. ( Zbigniew, S, 2017)
"Iodine deficiency has been one of the most prevalent micronutrient deficiencies in the world, causing many health disorders, particularly in pregnant women and children."2.55The Role of the World Health Organization in Eliminating Iodine Deficiency Worldwide. ( Breda, J; Karwowska, P, 2017)
"Iodine deficiency has multiple adverse effects on growth and development because of inadequate thyroid hormone production."2.45Iodine: it's important in patients that require parenteral nutrition. ( Zimmermann, MB, 2009)
"Iodine deficiency has important repercussions for both the mother and the fetus, leading to hypothyroxinemia, sustained glandular stimulation and finally goitrogenesis."2.44Clinical and biological consequences of iodine deficiency during pregnancy. ( Glinoer, D, 2007)
" The potential adverse effects of mild iodine deficiency during pregnancy are uncertain."2.44The adverse effects of mild-to-moderate iodine deficiency during pregnancy and childhood: a review. ( Zimmermann, MB, 2007)
"Iodine deficiency has major health consequences for the fetus and infant."2.42Iodine should be routinely added to complementary foods. ( Dunn, JT, 2003)
"Vitamin A deficiency is probably widespread at mild to moderate levels, and should be addressed by a combination of appropriate case management for infectious disease, breastfeeding promotion, and dietary diversification/nutrition education."2.41Micronutrient deficiency conditions in the Middle East region: an overview. ( Galal, OM, 2000)
"Iodine is an essential nutrient."2.41Mild iodine deficiency and thyroid disorders in Hong Kong. ( Chau, MT; Kung, AW; Kung, JW; Lao, TT; Low, LC; Tam, SC, 2001)
"Iodine is an essential micronutrient, but iodine deficiency remains common worldwide, including many African countries."2.40Iodine deficiency disorders in South Africa. ( Kalk, WJ, 1998)
"Vitamin A deficiency is caused by feeding a seed based diet."2.40[Nutrition-related problems in pet birds]. ( Beynen, AC; Dorrestein, GM; Lumeij, JT; Schoemaker, NJ, 1999)
"Natural history of goiter is the evolution towards nodularity and functional autonomy."2.40[Physiopathology of iodine deficiency]. ( Pinchera, A; Rago, T; Vitti, P, 1998)
"Endemic goiter is an adaptive disease produced by the persistent stimulation of the thyroid gland as consequence of the thyrotropin increased secretion due to the iodine deficiency."2.40[Endemic goiter: clinical picture and evolution]. ( Fenzi, G; Macchia, PE, 1998)
"Iodine requirements increase in pregnancy, but many women in regions without salt iodization have insufficient intakes."1.62Prenatal and Postpartum Maternal Iodide Intake from Diet and Supplements, Urinary Iodine and Thyroid Hormone Concentrations in a Region of the United Kingdom with Mild-to-Moderate Iodine Deficiency. ( Ajjan, R; Alwan, NA; Ashraf, S; Azad, R; Bi, S; Cade, JE; Cromie, KJ; Greenwood, DC; Hancock, N; Hardie, LJ; Keeble, C; Mason, D; Reid, S; Simpson, NAB; Snart, CJP; Stewart, PM; Taylor, E; Threapleton, DE; Waiblinger, D; Wright, J; Zimmermann, M, 2021)
"Goiter was determined by palpation and staged according to World Health Organization classification."1.56The Results of 16 Years of Iodization: Assessment of Iodine Deficiency Among School-age Children in Antalya, Turkey ( Akçurin, S; Arslan Gülten, Z; Bircan, İ; Çelmeli, G; Çürek, Y; Özdem, S; Özen Küçükçetin, İ, 2020)
"Iodine was analysed using the Sandell-Kolthoff reaction on microplates and colorimetric measurement."1.48Iodine Status among Somali Immigrants in Norway. ( Heen, E; Madar, AA; Meltzer, HM; Meyer, HE, 2018)
"Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) accounts for more than 97 % of thyroid cancer and 80% or more PTC cases harbor the BRAF mutation in Korea."1.48Iodine intake as a risk factor for BRAF mutations in papillary thyroid cancer patients from an iodine-replete area. ( Byun, DW; Chung, JH; Kim, HJ; Kim, SW; Min, YK; Park, HK; Suh, K; Yoo, MH, 2018)
"Iodine deficiency has severe pathological repercussions."1.43Evaluation of iodine intake and status using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry in urban and rural areas in Benin, West Africa. ( Bigot, A; Bovet, P; Dalmay, F; Desport, JC; Houinato, D; Mizéhoun-Adissoda, C; Moesch, C; Preux, PM, 2016)
"Iodine is an essential component of the thyroid hormone which plays crucial roles in healthy thyroid function and lipid metabolism."1.43Low Urinary Iodine Concentrations Associated with Dyslipidemia in US Adults. ( Lee, KW; Shin, D; Song, WO, 2016)
"Iodine status was significantly lower among mothers and children living in rural areas, belonging to the poorest socioeconomic category, or living in a household not using iodized salt."1.43Low Urinary Iodine Concentration among Mothers and Children in Cambodia. ( Berger, J; Chamnan, C; Hong, R; Kuong, K; Laillou, A; Poirot, E; Sophonneary, P; Un, S; Wieringa, F, 2016)
"Iodine deficiency is an important modifier of the risk of thyroid cancer following irradiation."1.43Assessment of Nutritional Status of Iodine Through Urinary Iodine Screening Among Local Children and Adolescents After the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant Accident. ( Kato, S; Kinoshita, H; Leppold, C; Nishikawa, Y; Nomura, S; Ochi, S; Saito, Y; Suzuki, C; Tsubokura, M; Watanobe, H, 2016)
"Hair iodine was analyzed with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry."1.40Hair iodine for human iodine status assessment. ( Drmić, S; Mimica, N; Momčilović, B; Prejac, J; Skalnaya, MG; Skalny, AV; Višnjević, V, 2014)
"Iodine is an essential micronutrient needed for the production of thyroid hormones."1.40Status of iodine deficiency among pregnant mothers in Himachal Pradesh, India. ( Bhadoria, AS; Kapil, U; Khenduja, P; Nigam, S; Prakash, S; Sareen, N; Vijay, J, 2014)
"Iodine was measured in a duplicate 24-h urine collection."1.40Validation of a short food frequency questionnaire specific for iodine in U.K. females of childbearing age. ( Combet, E; Lean, ME, 2014)
"Iodine is an essential component of the thyroid hormones, which play a crucial role in brain and neurological development."1.40Thyroid and iodine nutritional status: a UK perspective. ( Vanderpump, M, 2014)
"Iodine deficiency is a factor that may compromise child development, but is not the only one."1.39[Overall child development: beyond pharmacological iodine supplementation]. ( Gavilán, E; Jiménez de Gracia, L, 2013)
"Iodine is an essential micronutrient but scarcely present in nature."1.39In vivo assessment about the effects of a diet containing iodine-enriched foodstuffs. A pilot study in 30 volunteers. ( Aghini-Lombardi, F; Bonoli, M; Fiore, E; Frigeri, M; Grasso, L; Lercker, G; Pinchera, A; Tonacchera, M; Vitti, P, 2013)
" This study examined the dose-response characteristics of marginal iodine deficiency (ID) on parameters of thyroid function and neurodevelopment."1.39An animal model of marginal iodine deficiency during development: the thyroid axis and neurodevelopmental outcome. ( Blount, BC; Crofton, KM; Fisher, JW; Gilbert, ME; Hedge, JM; Jarrett, JM; Kannan, K; Tietge, J; Valentín-Blasini, L; Zoeller, RT, 2013)
"Iodine shortfall was estimated by two separate methods: (i) analysis of data from published studies reporting mean urinary iodine concentrations in populations of Australian women who were pregnant or had given birth in the past 6 months; and (ii) modelling based on the postmandatory fortification iodine intake estimates calculated by Food Standards Australia New Zealand using food consumption reported by women aged 19-44 years who participated in the 1995 National Nutrition Survey."1.38Estimating the iodine supplementation level to recommend for pregnant and breastfeeding women in Australia. ( Eastman, CJ; Mackerras, DE, 2012)
"Iodine deficiency has reappeared in Australia, as a result of declining iodine residues in milk products because of decreased iodophor use by the dairy industry."1.36Symposium on 'Geographical and geological influences on nutrition': Iodine deficiency in industrialised countries. ( Zimmermann, MB, 2010)
"Iodine is an essential trace element for humans."1.36Biofortification of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) with iodine: the effect of iodine form and concentration in the nutrient solution on growth, development and iodine uptake of lettuce grown in water culture. ( Holwerda, HT; Khodabaks, R; Voogt, W, 2010)
"Iodine is a dietary element, a deficiency of which leads to complications grouped with the name Iodine Deficiency Disorders (IDD)."1.36[Prevalence study of iodine deficiency in a 6-year-old school population]. ( Anguera Farran, R; Capdevila Bert, R; Marsal Mora, JR; Pujol Salud, J, 2010)
"Iodine deficiency has many adverse effects on growth and development."1.35Iodine-deficiency disorders. ( Jooste, PL; Pandav, CS; Zimmermann, MB, 2008)
"Mild iodine deficiency was first documented in Campania in the 1990s."1.35Iodine status assessment in Campania (Italy) as determined by urinary iodine excretion. ( Consiglio, E; Di Carlo, A; Macchia, PE; Macchia, V; Mariano, A; Mazzarella, C; Terracciano, D, 2009)
"Iodine was determined in the thyroid and in the fractions innards/blood, bones and muscle/fat of four pigs of each group by ICP-MS."1.35Influence of dietary iodine on the iodine content of pork and the distribution of the trace element in the body. ( Berk, A; Flachowsky, G; Franke, K; Leiterer, M; Schöne, F, 2008)
"Iodine deficiency is a major public health problem all over the world, particularly among preschool children and pregnant women in low-income countries like Ethiopia and it is known to be the most common cause of preventable brain damage."1.34Determination of urinary iodine excretion to assess iodine deficiency level and iodine intake in primary school children, Bahir Dar, northwest Ethiopia. ( Assefa, Y; Bezabih, B; Mulu, A; Yismaw, G, 2007)
"Iodine deficiency was a cause of clinically diagnosed borderline development delay only in 7% of children."1.34[Mental development disorders and attention-deficit syndrome caused by iodine deficiency: a clinical and epidemiological study]. ( Zhukov, AO, 2007)
"Goiter was graded according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification."1.33An assessment of urinary and breast milk iodine concentrations in lactating mothers from Gorgan, Iran, 2003. ( Abedini, A; Azizi, F; Bazrafshan, HR; Braverman, LE; Davoudy, R; Hedayati, M; Mohammadian, S; Ordookhani, A; Pearce, EN, 2005)
"There is endemic goiter in the region studied."1.33[Endemic goiter and iodine deficiency: are they still a reality in Spain]. ( Atienzar Herráez, N; Calvo Rigual, F; López García, MJ; Merchante Alfaro, AA; Peris Roig, B; Selfa Moreno, S; Tenías Burillo, JM, 2006)
"Hyperthyroidism was more frequent in group 1 (3."1.33High prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and autoimmune thyroiditis in adolescents after elimination of iodine deficiency in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey. ( Bastemir, M; Emral, R; Erdogan, G; Gullu, S, 2006)
"Iodine prophylaxis was introduced in Poland in 1935."1.32The impact of iodine prophylaxis on thyroid 131-iodine uptake in the region of Krakow, Poland. ( Bałdys-Waligórska, A; Hubalewska-Hoła, A; Huszno, B; Sowa-Staszczak, A; Szybiński, Z, 2003)
"Iodine status was assessed by urinary iodine excretion."1.32[Iodine nutritional status and risk factors for iodine deficiency in infants and children of the french North department]. ( Bouarfa, K; Gottrand, F; Pouessel, G; Sauvage, J; Soudan, B; Turck, D, 2003)
"Iodine deficiency was initially detected in 88."1.32[Iodocasein in the prophylaxis of iodine deficiency in servicemen]. ( Bakanov, KB; Beliakova, NA; Rakov, AL; Shakhtarin, VV; Zhmakin, IA, 2003)
"The iodine level was recommended to be 20-30 mg/kg salt, exclusively in the form of the more stable potassium iodate."1.32Correction of iodine deficiency in Macedonia. ( Bogdanova, V; Karanfilski, B; Kolevska, L; Kuzmanovska, S; Loparska, S; Miceva-Ristevska, S; Sestakov, G; Vaskova, O, 2003)
" It is suggested that in older children and women 12 to 49 years of age that iron bioavailability is low."1.32Iron, zinc and iodide status in Mexican children under 12 years and women 12-49 years of age. A probabilistic national survey. ( García-Guerra, A; Matute, G; Mejía-Rodríguez, F; Ramírez-Silva, CI; Rivera, JA; Shamah-Levy, T; Villalpando, S, 2003)
"Mild iodine deficiency was found in <40% of the subjects, with greater variability within the provinces considered."1.32Spot urinary iodine concentration as a measure of dietary iodine, evaluated in over 3800 young male subjects undergoing medical check-up preliminary to military enrolment in Piemonte and Aosta Valley (Italy). ( Fonzo, D; Gallone, G; Germano, L; Migliardi, M, 2003)
"In 1990 rise in thyroid cancer IR was observed."1.31[Iodine deficiency and thyroid neoplasms in the Krakow region]. ( Buziak-Bereza, M; Gołkowski, F; Huszno, B; Pantofliński, J; Przybylik-Mazurek, E; Szybiński, Z; Trofimiuk, M, 2001)
"Mean incidence rates of papillary and follicular thyroid carcinoma were calculated for regions of Silesia by averaging the rates of the communities in each region."1.31[Geographic differences in iodine supply in the Silesia terrain in relation to thyroid cancer risk]. ( Bijak, A; Bogacz, A; Handkiewicz-Junak, D; Kochańska-Dziurowicz, A; Kurzeja, E; Stanjek, A; Szpak, S; Zeman, M; Zemła, B, 2001)
"Cold thyroid nodules were moderately prevalent, with no cases of detected malignancies during 2 years of follow-up."1.31Thyroid structure and size and two-year follow-up of solitary cold thyroid nodules in an unselected population with borderline iodine deficiency. ( Christiansen, E; Dige-Petersen, H; Jørgensen, T; Knudsen, N; Perrild, H; Rasmussen, S, 2000)
"Iodine is an essential nutrient for human growth and development."1.31Re-emergence of iodine deficiency in Australia. ( Boyages, SC; Eastman, CJ; Li, M; Ma, G, 2001)
"Goiter was endemic in all provinces, but the majority were small (grade 1) goiter."1.31Sustainable control of iodinedeficiency in Iran: beneficial results of the implementation of the mandatory law on salt iodization. ( Azizi, F; Hedayati, M; Kimiagar, M; Malekafzali, H; Mirmiran, P; Pajouhi, M; Sheikholeslam, R, 2002)
"These data confirm the recurrence of mild iodine deficiency in Tasmania."1.31Recurrent iodine deficiency in Tasmania, Australia: a salutary lesson in sustainable iodine prophylaxis and its monitoring. ( Boyages, S; Burgess, JR; Byth, K; Guttikonda, K; Hynes, K; Parameswaran, V, 2002)
"Iodine deficiency was mild to moderate."1.30[Comparative analysis of existing criteria in the assessment of iodine-deficiency in dwellers of the Far North areas]. ( Luzina, IG; Suplotova, LA, 1999)
"Iodine deficiency is a serious public health problem worldwide which is associated with mental retardation and cretinism."1.29Existence of iodine deficiency in Hong Kong--a coastal city in southern China. ( Chan, LW; Kung, AW; Low, LC; Robinson, JD, 1996)
"Iodine depletion was induced by feeding rats a low iodine diet containing propylthiouracil for 10-14 days before hypophysectomy."1.25Increased sensitivity of the thyroid in iodine-depleted rats to the goitrogenic effects of thyrotropin. ( Bray, GA, 1968)

Research

Studies (570)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-1990181 (31.75)18.7374
1990's79 (13.86)18.2507
2000's141 (24.74)29.6817
2010's155 (27.19)24.3611
2020's14 (2.46)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Haq, IU2
Mehmood, Z1
Mujahid, AM1
Ahmed, B1
Shah, J1
Khan, N1
Shahzad, M1
Khan, EA1
Khan, A1
Zeb, U1
Xu, J2
Xue, Y1
Chen, X1
Olivieri, A3
Giorgino, F1
Maffeis, C1
Bagnasco, M1
Wassie, MM1
Yelland, LN1
Smithers, LG1
Ranieri, E1
Zhou, SJ2
Businge, CB1
Longo-Mbenza, B1
Kengne, AP1
Hay, I1
Hynes, KL2
Burgess, JR4
Wieringa, FT1
Dijkhuizen, MA1
Berger, J2
Eastman, CJ10
Ma, G5
Li, M4
Korobova, E1
Romanov, S1
Silenok, A1
Kiferle, C1
Ascrizzi, R1
Martinelli, M1
Gonzali, S1
Mariotti, L1
Pistelli, L1
Flamini, G1
Perata, P1
Çelmeli, G1
Çürek, Y1
Özen Küçükçetin, İ1
Arslan Gülten, Z1
Özdem, S1
Akçurin, S1
Bircan, İ1
Gorstein, JL1
Bagriansky, J1
Pearce, EN11
Kupka, R3
Zimmermann, MB16
Kerver, JM1
Ma, T1
Gentchev, M1
Elliott, MR1
Paneth, N1
Trimarchi, F3
Vitti, P5
Ligowe, IS1
Bailey, EH1
Young, SD2
Ander, EL1
Kabambe, V1
Chilimba, AD1
Lark, RM1
Nalivata, PC1
Threapleton, DE1
Waiblinger, D1
Snart, CJP1
Taylor, E1
Keeble, C1
Ashraf, S1
Bi, S1
Ajjan, R1
Azad, R1
Hancock, N1
Mason, D1
Reid, S1
Cromie, KJ1
Alwan, NA1
Zimmermann, M3
Stewart, PM1
Simpson, NAB1
Wright, J1
Cade, JE1
Hardie, LJ1
Greenwood, DC1
Cavanaugh, R1
Andersson, M4
Iacone, R1
Iaccarino Idelson, P1
Formisano, P1
Russo, O1
Lo Noce, C1
Donfrancesco, C1
Macchia, PE3
Palmieri, L1
Galeone, D1
di Lenarda, A1
Giampaoli, S1
Strazzullo, P1
Chotivichien, S1
Chongchaithet, N1
Aksornchu, P1
Boonmongkol, N1
Duangmusik, P1
Knowles, J2
Sinawat, S2
Deischinger, C1
Deischinger, D1
Gessl, I1
Krebs, M1
Marculescu, R1
Kautzky-Willer, A1
Kosi-Trebotic, L1
Lazarus, JH4
Sun, D1
Codling, K2
Chang, S1
Zhang, S1
Shen, H1
Su, X1
Chen, Z1
Scherpbier, RW1
Yan, J1
Verkaik-Kloosterman, J2
Buurma-Rethans, EJM1
Dekkers, ALM1
van Rossum, CTM1
Berg, V1
Nøst, TH1
Skeie, G1
Thomassen, Y1
Berlinger, B1
Veyhe, AS1
Jorde, R1
Odland, JØ1
Hansen, S1
Katko, M1
Gazso, AA1
Hircsu, I1
Bhattoa, HP1
Molnar, Z1
Kovacs, B1
Andrasi, D1
Aranyosi, J1
Makai, R1
Veress, L1
Torok, O1
Bodor, M1
Samson, L1
Nagy, EV4
Zbigniew, S2
Ovadia, YS1
Arbelle, JE1
Gefel, D1
Brik, H1
Wolf, T1
Nadler, V1
Hunziker, S1
Troen, AM1
Tran, HV1
Erskine, NA1
Kiefe, CI1
Barton, BA1
Lapane, KL1
Do, VTH1
Goldberg, RJ1
Kwon, H1
Kim, WG1
Jeon, MJ1
Han, M1
Kim, M1
Park, S1
Kim, TY1
Shong, YK1
Kim, WB1
Rudert, C1
Bégin, F1
Peña-Rosas, JP1
van der Haar, F1
Shehata, M1
Gerasimov, G2
Bimo, B1
Cavenagh, B1
Maramag, CC1
Otico, E1
Izwardy, D1
Spohrer, R1
Garrett, GS2
Ahmad, D1
Shabbir, H1
Ahmed, T1
Irshad, M1
Alam, A1
Sardar, A1
Severo, MD1
Scheffel, RS1
Carvalho, AC1
Machado, A1
Embalo, AR1
Bordalo, AA1
Wassner, AJ1
Kolomiets, ND1
Mokhort, TV1
Fedorenko, EV1
Mokhort, EG1
Petrenko, SV1
Henjum, S1
Aakre, I1
Lilleengen, AM1
Garnweidner-Holme, L1
Borthne, S1
Pajalic, Z1
Blix, E1
Gjengedal, ELF1
Brantsæter, AL1
Madar, AA1
Meltzer, HM1
Heen, E1
Meyer, HE1
Lima, LF1
Barbosa, F2
Simões, MV1
Navarro, AM1
Doggui, R1
El Ati-Hellal, M1
Traissac, P1
El Ati, J1
Olum, S1
Gellynck, X2
Okello, C1
Webale, D1
Odongo, W1
Ongeng, D1
De Steur, H2
Dold, S1
Jukic, T2
Kusic, Z3
Jia, Q1
Sang, Z2
Quirino, A1
San Luis, TOL1
Fingerhut, R1
Timmer, A1
Bouga, M1
Lean, MEJ1
Combet, E2
Farebrother, J1
Naude, CE1
Nicol, L1
Yang, Z1
Jooste, PL5
Herrick, KA1
Perrine, CG1
Aoki, Y1
Caldwell, KL2
García-Ascaso, MT1
Ares-Segura, S1
Ros-Pérez, P1
Mao, G1
Zhu, W1
Mo, Z1
Wang, Y1
Wang, X2
Lou, X1
Wang, Z1
Bell, GA1
Männistö, T1
Liu, A1
Kannan, K2
Yeung, EH1
Kim, UJ1
Suvanto, E1
Surcel, HM1
Gissler, M1
Mills, JL1
Yadav, K1
Pandav, CS7
Saha, S1
Abu, BAZ1
Jamshidi-Naeini, Y1
Mukherjee, U1
Miller, M1
Peng, LL1
Oldewage-Theron, W1
Singh, GR2
Davison, B1
Ma, GY1
Mackerras, DE3
Baye, K1
Ma, ZF1
Zhang, Y1
Zhou, H1
Pan, B1
Beisbekova, A1
Raushanova, A1
Juszkiewicz, K1
Kainarbayeva, M1
Chuyenbekova, A1
Khassenova, G1
Kozhakhmetova, A1
Kenessary, D1
Leeman-Neill, RJ1
Brenner, AV1
Little, MP1
Bogdanova, TI1
Hatch, M1
Zurnadzy, LY1
Mabuchi, K1
Tronko, MD1
Nikiforov, YE1
Dalili, S1
Mohtasham-Amiri, Z1
Rezvani, SM1
Dadashi, A1
Medghalchi, A1
Hoseini, S1
Gholami-Nezhad, H1
Amirhaki, A1
Charlton, KE2
Yeatman, H2
Brock, E1
Lucas, C1
Gemming, L2
Goodfellow, A1
Bath, SC3
Jolly, KB1
Rayman, MP3
Rebagliato, M2
Vioque, J2
Arrizabalaga, JJ2
Stagnaro-Green, A2
Sullivan, S2
Laxmaiah, A1
Arlappa, N1
Balakrishna, N1
Mallikarjuna Rao, K1
Galreddy, C1
Kumar, S1
Ravindranath, M1
Brahmam, GN1
Wolka, E1
Shiferaw, S1
Biadgilign, S1
Melse-Boonstra, A2
Mackenzie, I1
Mallard, SR1
Houghton, LA2
Mitka, M1
Rah, JH1
Anas, AM1
Chakrabarty, A2
Sankar, R4
Aguayo, VM1
Andersen, SL1
Sørensen, LK1
Krejbjerg, A1
Møller, M1
Laurberg, P4
Fridman, MV1
Kras'ko, OV1
Man'kovskaia, SV1
Savva, NN1
Demidchik, IuE1
Kapil, U16
Pandey, RM1
Kabra, M1
Jain, V1
Sareen, N2
Bhadoria, AS2
Vijay, J2
Nigam, S2
Khenduja, P2
Jiskra, J1
Fait, T1
Bílek, R3
Krátký, J1
Bartáková, J1
Lukáš, J1
Límanová, Z1
Telička, Z1
Zamrazil, V3
Potluková, E1
Gavilán, E1
Jiménez de Gracia, L1
Donnay, S4
Arena, J2
Lucas, A1
Velasco, I3
Ares, S3
Trumbo, PR1
Meng, F1
Zhao, R1
Liu, P1
Liu, L1
Liu, S1
Patey-Pirra, S1
Keriel-Gascou, M1
Borson-Chazot, F1
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Clinical Trials (15)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Assessing Iodine Status and Associated Health Outcomes in British Women During Pregnancy[NCT03552341]246 participants (Actual)Observational2016-02-01Completed
Iodine Status of the Indigenous Peoples (Karen) Living in Laiwo Subdistrict, Sangkhlaburi District, Kanchanaburi Province, Thailand[NCT05920603]600 participants (Actual)Observational2022-08-05Completed
A Prospective Observational Study on Health Effect of Excessive Iodine Exposure in Pregnancy[NCT03422406]18 participants (Actual)Observational2016-01-31Completed
Community Salt Testing and Relation of Iodine Intake to Visual Information Processing of Ethiopian Infants[NCT03889431]106 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-01-02Completed
Salt Iodization and the 1st 1000 Days: Does a USI Program Cover the Iodine Requirement of Pregnant and Lactating Women and Infants?[NCT02196337]8,000 participants (Actual)Observational2014-07-31Completed
Iodine Nutrition During Pregnancy and Related Neonatal Physical Development[NCT02586220]250 participants (Actual)Observational2015-08-31Completed
Study on the Relationship Between Iodine Nutrition and Thyroid Diseases in the Elderly[NCT05716191]1,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-02-17Recruiting
Study on Dietary Intake Levels of Iodine for 3-6 Years Old Pre-school Children[NCT06074770]2,650 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-05-05Recruiting
Study on the Displacement of Iodine Balance Value During Pregnancy and the Mechanism of Breast Iodine Homeostasis During Lactation Under Different Iodine Exposure[NCT05730803]1,200 participants (Anticipated)Observational2023-02-17Not yet recruiting
A Randomized, Double-blind, Controlled Trial in Rural Burkina Faso to Determine the Optimal Amount of Zinc to Include in a Lipid-based Nutrient Supplement (LNS). Part of the iLiNS Study[NCT00944281]3,220 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-05-31Completed
Vitamin D Deficiency, Iodine Deficiency and Lead Levels in Haitian Infants and Children.[NCT02301520]299 participants (Actual)Observational2015-01-31Completed
The Effect of Iodine Intakes on Maternal and Infant Health and the Study of Iodine RNI for Different Stages of Pregnancy[NCT03710148]2,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational2014-01-01Recruiting
Effects of Pulse Varieties on Blood Vessel Function in Individuals With Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)[NCT01382056]62 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-03-31Completed
Exploring the Health Benefits Associated With Daily Pulse Consumption in Individuals With Peripheral Arterial Disease[NCT00755677]Early Phase 126 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-03-31Completed
Study on the Compensatory Mechanism of Iodine Nutrition and the Optimal Intake Level of Lactating Women[NCT04492657]600 participants (Anticipated)Observational2020-01-01Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

91 reviews available for iodine and Deficiency Diseases

ArticleYear
Micronutrient deficiencies and their public health implications for South-East Asia.
    Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care, 2019, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Asia, Southeastern; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Micronutrients; Nu

2019
Optimal Assessment and Quantification of Iodine Nutrition in Pregnancy and Lactation: Laboratory and Clinical Methods, Controversies and Future Directions.
    Nutrients, 2019, Oct-05, Volume: 11, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Factors; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Fe

2019
GLOBAL ENDOCRINOLOGY: Global perspectives in endocrinology: coverage of iodized salt programs and iodine status in 2020.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2021, Jun-10, Volume: 185, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Endocrinology; Female; Global Health; History, 21st Century; Huma

2021
Role of the Iodine Global Network in Elimination of Iodine Deficiency.
    Recent patents on endocrine, metabolic & immune drug discovery, 2017, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Diseases; Deficiency Diseases; Europe; Female; Global Health; Humans; International C

2017
Eliminating Iodine Deficiency in China: Achievements, Challenges and Global Implications.
    Nutrients, 2017, Apr-05, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: China; Databases, Factual; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Surveys; Nutritional Requi

2017
Iodine Prophylaxis in the Lights of the Last Recommendation of WHO on Reduction of Daily Salt Intake.
    Recent patents on endocrine, metabolic & immune drug discovery, 2017, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Food, Fortified; Humans; Iodine; Nutritive Value; Pola

2017
The legislative framework for salt iodization in Asia and the Pacific and its impact on programme implementation.
    Public health nutrition, 2017, Volume: 20, Issue:16

    Topics: Asia; Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Health Plan Implementation; Humans; Iodine; Legislation,

2017
Congenital Hypothyroidism.
    Clinics in perinatology, 2018, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Disease; Early Diagnosis; Early Medical Intervention

2018
Contemporary challenges to iodine status and nutrition: the role of foods, dietary recommendations, fortification and supplementation.
    The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 2018, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Dairy Products; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Energy Intake; Feeding Behavior; Fem

2018
Effects of Iodized Salt and Iodine Supplements on Prenatal and Postnatal Growth: A Systematic Review.
    Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 2018, 05-01, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Birth Weight; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Food, Fort

2018
Is iodine nutrition in the Spanish pediatric population adequate? Historical review and current situation.
    Endocrinologia, diabetes y nutricion, 2018, Volume: 65, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Spain

2018
National Iodine Deficiency Disorders Control Programme: Current status & future strategy.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2018, Volume: 148, Issue:5

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; India; Intersectoral Collaboration; Iodine; National Health Programs; P

2018
Is iodine deficiency still a problem in sub-Saharan Africa?: a review.
    The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 2019, Volume: 78, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Africa South of the Sahara; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; H

2019
Maximising benefits and minimising adverse effects of micronutrient interventions in low- and middle-income countries.
    The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 2019, Volume: 78, Issue:4

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Developing Countries; Dietary Supplements; Drug-Related Side Effects and Advers

2019
Iodine deficiency, thyroid function and hearing deficit: a review.
    Nutrition research reviews, 2013, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Hearing Loss;

2013
Towards universal salt iodisation in India: achievements, challenges and future actions.
    Maternal & child nutrition, 2015, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Government Programs; Health Policy; Humans; India; Iodine; Program Evaluation;

2015
Evidence needed to inform the next dietary reference intakes for iodine.
    Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 2013, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Lactation; Male; Nutritional Requirements; Nutritional

2013
[Benefits and risks of iodine supplementation during pregnancy: a review of observational and experimental studies in mild-to-moderate iodine deficiency areas].
    Revue d'epidemiologie et de sante publique, 2014, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Iodine; Observat

2014
Iodine deficiency and thyroid disorders.
    The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology, 2015, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sever

2015
Iodine deficiency and thyroid disorders.
    The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology, 2015, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sever

2015
Iodine deficiency and thyroid disorders.
    The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology, 2015, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sever

2015
Iodine deficiency and thyroid disorders.
    The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology, 2015, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Sever

2015
Iodine nutrition status in lactating mothers residing in countries with mandatory and voluntary iodine fortification programs: an updated systematic review.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Breast Feeding; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food, Fortified; Humans; Iodine; L

2015
Consequences of iodine deficiency and excess in pregnant women: an overview of current knowns and unknowns.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016, Volume: 104 Suppl 3

    Topics: Child Development; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Overnut

2016
Consequences of iodine deficiency and excess in pregnant women: an overview of current knowns and unknowns.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016, Volume: 104 Suppl 3

    Topics: Child Development; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Overnut

2016
Consequences of iodine deficiency and excess in pregnant women: an overview of current knowns and unknowns.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016, Volume: 104 Suppl 3

    Topics: Child Development; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Overnut

2016
Consequences of iodine deficiency and excess in pregnant women: an overview of current knowns and unknowns.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016, Volume: 104 Suppl 3

    Topics: Child Development; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Overnut

2016
Role of Iodine in Metabolism.
    Recent patents on endocrine, metabolic & immune drug discovery, 2017, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Lactation; Poland; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications;

2017
The Role of the World Health Organization in Eliminating Iodine Deficiency Worldwide.
    Recent patents on endocrine, metabolic & immune drug discovery, 2017, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Global Health; Humans; International Cooperation; Iodine; Pregna

2017
Iodine deficiency status in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region: a systematic review.
    Environmental geochemistry and health, 2018, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Iodine; Mediterranean Region; Sodium Chloride, Die

2018
[Safety of iodine supplementation during pregnancy in mild-to-moderate iodine deficient areas].
    Medicina clinica, 2008, Jun-07, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy

2008
Iodine: it's important in patients that require parenteral nutrition.
    Gastroenterology, 2009, Volume: 137, Issue:5 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Child; Cognition Disorders; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Dose-Response Rel

2009
Eliminating iodine deficiency: obstacles and their removal.
    Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore, 2008, Volume: 37, Issue:12 Suppl

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine

2008
Need for coordinated programs to improve global health by optimizing salt and iodine intake.
    Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 2012, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Global Health; Health Promotion; Health Services Needs and Demand; Humans; Iodi

2012
Monitoring and effects of iodine deficiency in pregnancy: still an unsolved problem?
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2013, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Brain; Brain Diseases; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fetal Development; Fetal Nu

2013
Thyroid volume in children: role of iodine intake.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Thyroid Gland; Ultrasonography

2002
Gain of function TSH receptor mutations and iodine deficiency: implications in iodine prophylaxis.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Global Health; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Molecular Biology; M

2003
Iodine deficiency disorders in South Africa.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1998, Volume: 88, Issue:3 Endocrin

    Topics: Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Pregnancy;

1998
Iodine should be routinely added to complementary foods.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2003, Volume: 133, Issue:9

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Fetus; Food, Fortified; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological

2003
[Iodine deficiency exists in many European countries but not in Finland].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 2003, Volume: 119, Issue:17

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Europe; Finland; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine

2003
Consensus statement on iodine deficiency disorders in Hong Kong.
    Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Hong Kong; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Pre

2003
Iodine supplementation of pregnant women in Europe: a review and recommendations.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2004, Volume: 58, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Europe; Female; Humans; Iodine; Maternal Nutritiona

2004
[Disorders associated to chronic iodine deficiency].
    Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia, 2004, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brazil; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; In

2004
Multiple approaches to micronutrient deficiency in developing countries.
    Forum of nutrition, 2003, Volume: 56

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Deficiency Diseases; Developing Countries; Dietary Supplements; Food Supply

2003
Micronutrient deficiencies and gender: social and economic costs.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2005, Volume: 81, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Child; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Global Health; Humans; Iodine; Iro

2005
Iodine deficiency: an ancient problem in a modern world.
    Ambio, 2007, Volume: 36, Issue:1

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Geological Phenomena; Geology; Humans; Iodine; Plants; Soil

2007
WITHDRAWN: Maternal iodine supplements in areas of deficiency.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2007, Jul-18, Issue:3

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Human

2007
Clinical and biological consequences of iodine deficiency during pregnancy.
    Endocrine development, 2007, Volume: 10

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Embryonic Development; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Pregnan

2007
The adverse effects of mild-to-moderate iodine deficiency during pregnancy and childhood: a review.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Cognition Disorders; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Growth Disorders; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

2007
The adverse effects of mild-to-moderate iodine deficiency during pregnancy and childhood: a review.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Cognition Disorders; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Growth Disorders; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

2007
The adverse effects of mild-to-moderate iodine deficiency during pregnancy and childhood: a review.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Cognition Disorders; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Growth Disorders; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

2007
The adverse effects of mild-to-moderate iodine deficiency during pregnancy and childhood: a review.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2007, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Cognition Disorders; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Growth Disorders; Humans; Infant, Newborn;

2007
Advances in mineral nutrition in ruminants.
    Journal of animal science, 1983, Volume: 57 Suppl 2

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Calcium; Chlorine; Cobalt; C

1983
[Selenium deficiency and thyroid hormone metabolism and function].
    Sheng li ke xue jin zhan [Progress in physiology], 1995, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Selenium; Thyroid Hormones; Thyroxi

1995
Programs against micronutrient malnutrition: ending hidden hunger.
    Annual review of public health, 1994, Volume: 15

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Hypochromic; Child; Child, Preschool; Communication; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Foo

1994
Prevention of iodine deficiency disorders by oral iodized oil.
    European journal of endocrinology, 1994, Volume: 130, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Iodized Oil

1994
Iodine deficiency disorders and endemic goitre.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 1993, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food Additives; Global Health; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Req

1993
Trace elements in health and diseases.
    Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES, 1996, Volume: 9, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Iron Deficiencies; Public Health; Selenium; Trace Elements; Zin

1996
[Current views on the importance of iodine for animals].
    Veterinarni medicina, 1996, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Def

1996
A ten year review of the iodine deficiency disorders program of the People's Republic of China.
    Journal of public health policy, 1997, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: China; Cost of Illness; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Deficiency Diseases; Diffusion of Innovation; Health

1997
Teratogen update: iodine deficiency, a community teratogen.
    Teratology, 1997, Volume: 55, Issue:6

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newbo

1997
Selenium and iodine deficiencies and selenoprotein function.
    Biomedical and environmental sciences : BES, 1997, Volume: 10, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Proteins; Selenium; Selenoproteins; Thyroid Gla

1997
[Iodine deficiency diseases. Their diagnosis, methods of prevention and treatment (a review)].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 1997, Volume: 69, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male

1997
Nutritional deficiencies and subsequent effects on mental and behavioral development in children.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 1997, Volume: 28 Suppl 2

    Topics: Achievement; Adolescent; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Child; Child Development; Child Nutrition Disorder

1997
[Nutrition-related problems in pet birds].
    Tijdschrift voor diergeneeskunde, 1999, Jan-15, Volume: 124, Issue:2

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Bird Diseases; Birds; Calcium; Def

1999
[Physiopathology of iodine deficiency].
    Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita, 1998, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Myxedema

1998
[Endemic goiter: clinical picture and evolution].
    Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita, 1998, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine

1998
Maternal iodine supplements in areas of deficiency.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000, Issue:2

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Human

2000
Nutrition scenario in India--implications for clinical practice.
    Journal of the Indian Medical Association, 2000, Volume: 98, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Community Health Services; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; India; Infant; Infant, Low Bi

2000
Micronutrient malnutrition--present status and future remedies.
    Journal of the Indian Medical Association, 2000, Volume: 98, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Government Programs; Human

2000
Micronutrient deficiency conditions in the Middle East region: an overview.
    Public health reviews, 2000, Volume: 28, Issue:1-4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Africa; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Fe

2000
Mild iodine deficiency and thyroid disorders in Hong Kong.
    Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi, 2001, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female;

2001
Endemic goiter and cretinism: an update on iodine status.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2001, Volume: 14 Suppl 6

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Endemic Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Nutritiona

2001
[Nutritional deficiencies affecting children of the Third World. The example of Ethiopia (author's transl)].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1977, Volume: 125, Issue:10

    Topics: Avitaminosis; Bacterial Infections; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Developing Countri

1977
Trace elements: adventitious yet essential dietary ingredients.
    The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 1976, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Child; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Fluo

1976
[Whole body counter--a review--part 2: medical use].
    Radiobiologia, radiotherapia, 1975, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Hypochromic; Bone and Bones; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Intr

1975
Cobalt.
    Nutrition reviews, 1975, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Animal Feed; Animals; Biological Transport; Body Composition; Child; Cobalt; Deficien

1975
Endemic goitre--iodine deficiency disorders.
    Annals of medicine, 1991, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antithyroid Agents; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter, Endemic; H

1991
The biological effects of iodine deficiency and their public health significance.
    Neurotoxicology, 1987,Fall, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fetal Death; Humans; Inte

1987
[Goiter].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1972, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminosalicylic Acids; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Bromides; Chickens; Deficiency Diseases; Disease

1972
[On the conduct of homeostasis in endogenous iodine metabolism with respect to chronic nutritional iodine deficiency].
    Nuclear-Medizin, 1965

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Func

1965
Radioisotopes in the diagnosis of hypothyroid states, iodine deficiency, and thyroiditis.
    Nuclear-Medizin, 1965

    Topics: Adolescent; Blood Protein Disorders; Child, Preschool; Chile; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Congo; Defi

1965
Endemic goiter in Southeast Asia. New clothes on an old body.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1973, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Afghanistan; Aged; Animals; Asia, Southeastern; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenit

1973
The etiology of endemic cretinism.
    Nutrition reviews, 1971, Volume: 29, Issue:10

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, En

1971
[Trace element requirements of domestic animals and the consequences of their deficiency].
    Annales de la nutrition et de l'alimentation, 1972, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Domestic; Cats; Cattle; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Dogs; Drug

1972
Water-borne goitrogens and their role in the etiology of endemic goiter.
    World review of nutrition and dietetics, 1973, Volume: 17

    Topics: Animals; Child; Colombia; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hydrocarbons; Iodine

1973
Nutrition and brain function.
    World review of nutrition and dietetics, 1972, Volume: 15

    Topics: Age Factors; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Body Height; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Child; Child, Preschool;

1972
Production of triiodothyronine in normal human subjects and in patients with hyperthyroism. Contribution of intrathyroid iodine analysis.
    The American journal of medicine, 1974, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine

1974
[Trace elements in the nutrition of infants (author's transl)].
    Monatsschrift fur Kinderheilkunde, 1974, Volume: 122, Issue:5 SUPPL

    Topics: Anemia, Hypochromic; Animals; Cattle; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromium; Copper; Deficiency Diseases

1974
Goiter.
    Pediatrics, 1967, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male

1967
[Recent studies on goiter in Spain].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1969, Jun-20, Volume: 111, Issue:25

    Topics: Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine;

1969
[Alimentary microelement deficiency in children and adults (review of the literature)].
    Voprosy okhrany materinstva i detstva, 1970, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Anemia, Hypochromic; Animals; Bone Development; Child; Cobalt; Congenital Abnormaliti

1970
Nutritional diseases of exotic animals.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1970, Sep-01, Volume: 157, Issue:5

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; Avitaminosis; Bird Diseases; Calcium;

1970
[Phosphorus-calcium metabolism and microelements].
    Pediatriia, 1970, Volume: 49, Issue:6

    Topics: Aluminum; Animals; Bone Development; Calcium; Child; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Fluorine;

1970
Iodine.
    Journal of dairy science, 1970, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Deficiency Diseases; G

1970
The effects of trace elements on human and animal health.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1970, Dec-01, Volume: 157, Issue:11

    Topics: Anemia, Hypochromic; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Artiodactyla; Chemical Phe

1970
A review of recent mineral research with sheep.
    Journal of animal science, 1971, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Cobalt; Copper; Deficiency Dis

1971
Environmental and nutritional diseases of captive reptiles.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1971, Dec-01, Volume: 159, Issue:11

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Animals, Zoo;

1971
Biochemistry of mental disorders. Report of a WHO Scientific Group.
    World Health Organization technical report series, 1969, Volume: 427

    Topics: Adult; Affective Symptoms; Avitaminosis; Behavior; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Child; Chromosome Aberrat

1969
[Nutritional biological markers of deficiencies of zinc, copper and selenium].
    Annales de biologie clinique, 1993, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Female; H

1993

Trials

12 trials available for iodine and Deficiency Diseases

ArticleYear
Iodine status of young Burkinabe children receiving small-quantity lipid-based nutrient supplements and iodised salt: a cluster-randomised trial.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2015, Dec-14, Volume: 114, Issue:11

    Topics: Burkina Faso; Cluster Analysis; Cohort Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Fats; Dietary Supplemen

2015
Can an Educational Intervention Improve Iodine Nutrition Status in Pregnant Women? A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Nut

2017
Consuming iodine enriched eggs to solve the iodine deficiency endemic for remote areas in Thailand.
    Nutrition journal, 2010, Dec-20, Volume: 9

    Topics: Adult; Animal Feed; Animals; Chickens; Deficiency Diseases; Eggs; Female; Food, Fortified; Health Po

2010
Does a text messaging intervention improve knowledge, attitudes and practice regarding iodine deficiency and iodized salt consumption?
    Public health nutrition, 2012, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Health Education; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; H

2012
Assessment of iodine status using dried blood spot thyroglobulin: development of reference material and establishment of an international reference range in iodine-sufficient children.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2006, Volume: 91, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; European Union; Female; Humans; Iodine; Ma

2006
Iodine deficiency, iodine content of salt and knowledge of iodine supplementation in the Dominican Republic.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2007, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Dominica

2007
Compliance of population groups of iodine fortification in an endemic area of goiter in northeast Thailand.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 1994, Volume: 77, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged;

1994
Infant survival is improved by oral iodine supplementation.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1997, Volume: 127, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Body Weight; Deficiency Diseases; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infant;

1997
Intermittent oral administration of potassium iodide solution for the correction of iodine deficiency.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1998, Volume: 67, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Body Height; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Dose-Response Relationshi

1998
Prevalence of iodine deficiency and goitre during pregnancy in east Hungary.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2000, Volume: 143, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hungary; Iodine; Nutrit

2000
Prophylaxis and treatment of endemic goiter with iodized oil in rural Ecuador and Peru.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1969, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Di

1969
Dietary Salt (Sodium Chloride) Requirement and Adverse Effects of Salt Restriction in Humans.
    Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 2018, Volume: 64, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Bone and Bones; Bone Resorption; Calcium; Deficiency Diseases; Diet, Sodium-R

2018

Other Studies

467 other studies available for iodine and Deficiency Diseases

ArticleYear
Prevalence of Micronutrient Deficiencies among Preschool and School-Going Children in Flood-Hit Areas of Pakistan.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2021, 10-25, Volume: 105, Issue:6

    Topics: Calcium; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Floods; Humans; Iodine; Iron Deficien

2021
Salt reduction and iodine intake in Italy.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2022, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Hypertension; Iodides; Iodine; Italy; Nutritional Requirements; Sodium

2022
Comparison of iodine status pre- and post-mandatory iodine fortification of bread in South Australia: a population study using newborn thyroid-stimulating hormone concentration as a marker.
    Public health nutrition, 2019, Volume: 22, Issue:16

    Topics: Biomarkers; Bread; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Food, Fortified; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Ma

2019
The prevalence of insufficient iodine intake in pregnancy in Africa: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Systematic reviews, 2019, 08-22, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Africa; Clinical Protocols; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Pre

2019
Mild-to-Moderate Gestational Iodine Deficiency Processing Disorder.
    Nutrients, 2019, Aug-22, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Age Factors; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Biomarkers; Ch

2019
Endemic diseases of geochemical origin and methodological approaches toward their prevention and elimination.
    Environmental geochemistry and health, 2020, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Agriculture; Chernobyl Nuclear Accident; Deficiency Diseases; Endemic Diseases; Environmental Monito

2020
Effect of Iodine treatments on Ocimum basilicum L.: Biofortification, phenolics production and essential oil composition.
    PloS one, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: Acyclic Monoterpenes; Agriculture; Biofortification; Biomass; Cinnamates; Deficiency Diseases; Depsi

2019
The Results of 16 Years of Iodization: Assessment of Iodine Deficiency Among School-age Children in Antalya, Turkey
    Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology, 2020, 09-02, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Mal

2020
Estimating the Health and Economic Benefits of Universal Salt Iodization Programs to Correct Iodine Deficiency Disorders.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2020, Volume: 30, Issue:12

    Topics: Cost-Benefit Analysis; Databases, Factual; Deficiency Diseases; Global Health; Health Care Costs; Hu

2020
Prevalence of inadequate and excessive iodine intake in a US pregnancy cohort.
    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2021, Volume: 224, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Iodine; Michigan; N

2021
Global iodine nutrition 2020: Italy is an iodine sufficient country.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2020, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Nutritional Status; Time Factors

2020
Agronomic iodine biofortification of leafy vegetables grown in Vertisols, Oxisols and Alfisols.
    Environmental geochemistry and health, 2021, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Biofortification; Biological Availability; Deficiency Diseases; Fertilizers; Food, Fortified; Iodine

2021
Prenatal and Postpartum Maternal Iodide Intake from Diet and Supplements, Urinary Iodine and Thyroid Hormone Concentrations in a Region of the United Kingdom with Mild-to-Moderate Iodine Deficiency.
    Nutrients, 2021, Jan-14, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Iodides; Iodine;

2021
Elizabeth Pearce: maintaining the fight against iodine deficiency.
    The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology, 2021, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Boston; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Education, Medical; Endocrinology; Faculty; Female; Gover

2021
Iodine Intake Estimated by 24 h Urine Collection in the Italian Adult Population: 2008-2012 Survey.
    Nutrients, 2021, May-01, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Mass Index; Deficiency Diseases; Eating; Female; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; I

2021
Assessment of the contribution of industrially processed foods to salt and iodine intake in Thailand.
    PloS one, 2021, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Condiments; Deficiency Diseases; Diet Surveys; Female; Food-Processi

2021
Oral Contraceptive Intake and Iodine Status in Young Women.
    Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 2021, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Austria; Contraceptives, Oral; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases;

2021
Decreased, but still sufficient, iodine intake of children and adults in the Netherlands.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2017, Volume: 117, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Adult; Aged; Bread; Child; Child Nutriti

2017
Thyroid homeostasis in mother-child pairs in relation to maternal iodine status: the MISA study.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 71, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Asymptomatic Diseases; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Developed Countries;

2017
Thyroglobulin level at week 16 of pregnancy is superior to urinary iodine concentration in revealing preconceptual and first trimester iodine supply.
    Maternal & child nutrition, 2018, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Deficiency Diseases; Diet, Healthy; Dietary Supplements; Female; Health Knowledge

2018
First Israeli National Iodine Survey Demonstrates Iodine Deficiency Among School-Aged Children and Pregnant Women.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Fo

2017
Is low iodine a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in Americans without thyroid dysfunction? Findings from NHANES.
    Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distribution; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Sectional Studies;

2017
Age-specific reference interval of serum TSH levels is high in adolescence in an iodine excess area: Korea national health and nutrition examination survey data.
    Endocrine, 2017, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and o

2017
Iodine Intake through Processed Food: Case Studies from Egypt, Indonesia, the Philippines, the Russian Federation and Ukraine, 2010-2015.
    Nutrients, 2017, Jul-26, Volume: 9, Issue:8

    Topics: Bread; Condiments; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Egypt; Food Handling; Food-Processing Industry; Food,

2017
Socio-demographic characters, distribution and transformation of iodine in soil, plant and wheat grains at District Diamer, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan.
    Environmental geochemistry and health, 2018, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Awareness; Child; Crops, Agricultural; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseas

2018
Do Brazilian Pregnant Women Need Iodine Supplementation? A Commentary on the Latest American Thyroid Association Guideline.
    Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia, 2018, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Iodine; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Preg

2018
Endemic goiter and iodine deficiency status among Guinea-Bissau school-age children.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2018, Volume: 72, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Drinking Water; Family Charac

2018
[The problem of iodine deficiency and its solution in the republic of Belarus].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Preventive

2016
Suboptimal Iodine Status among Pregnant Women in the Oslo Area, Norway.
    Nutrients, 2018, Feb-28, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Iodine; Mass Spec

2018
Iodine Status among Somali Immigrants in Norway.
    Nutrients, 2018, Mar-05, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Black People; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Emigrants and I

2018
Heart failure, micronutrient profile, and its connection with thyroid dysfunction and nutritional status.
    Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2019, Volume: 38, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypothyroi

2019
Pre-analytical Factors Influence Accuracy of Urine Spot Iodine Assessment in Epidemiological Surveys.
    Biological trace element research, 2018, Volume: 186, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Linear Mode

2018
Stakeholders' Perceptions of Agronomic Iodine Biofortification: A SWOT-AHP Analysis in Northern Uganda.
    Nutrients, 2018, Mar-24, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Biofortification; Crops, Agricultural; Cultural Characteristics; Deficiency Diseases; Fertilizers; F

2018
Universal Salt Iodization Provides Sufficient Dietary Iodine to Achieve Adequate Iodine Nutrition during the First 1000 Days: A Cross-Sectional Multicenter Study.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2018, 04-01, Volume: 148, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Breast Feeding; Cattle; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Croatia; Cross-S

2018
Universal Salt Iodization Provides Sufficient Dietary Iodine to Achieve Adequate Iodine Nutrition during the First 1000 Days: A Cross-Sectional Multicenter Study.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2018, 04-01, Volume: 148, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Breast Feeding; Cattle; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Croatia; Cross-S

2018
Universal Salt Iodization Provides Sufficient Dietary Iodine to Achieve Adequate Iodine Nutrition during the First 1000 Days: A Cross-Sectional Multicenter Study.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2018, 04-01, Volume: 148, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Breast Feeding; Cattle; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Croatia; Cross-S

2018
Universal Salt Iodization Provides Sufficient Dietary Iodine to Achieve Adequate Iodine Nutrition during the First 1000 Days: A Cross-Sectional Multicenter Study.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2018, 04-01, Volume: 148, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Breast Feeding; Cattle; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Croatia; Cross-S

2018
Iodine Status and Consumption of Key Iodine Sources in the U.S. Population with Special Attention to Reproductive Age Women.
    Nutrients, 2018, Jul-06, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Biomarkers; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Humans; Iodine; Nutri

2018
Iodine deficiency in pregnant women after the adoption of the new provincial standard for salt iodization in Zhejiang Province, China.
    BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2018, Aug-03, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Infan

2018
The joint role of thyroid function and iodine concentration on gestational diabetes risk in a population-based study.
    Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2019, Volume: 98, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Finland; Gestationa

2019
Iodine status of Indigenous and non-Indigenous young adults in the Top End, before and after mandatory fortification.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2019, Volume: 210, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cohort Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Food, Fortified; Humans; Iodine; Mal

2019
Monitoring of salt iodisation programme in Iran; Health outcomes, shortages and perspective.
    Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS), 2019, Volume: 53

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Health Services; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2019
Medico-social effectiveness of biological monitoring of iodine deficiency status (IDS) among women of reproductive age in Kazakhstan.
    Annals of agricultural and environmental medicine : AAEM, 2019, Mar-22, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Environmental Monitoring; Family Characteristic

2019
RET/PTC and PAX8/PPARγ chromosomal rearrangements in post-Chernobyl thyroid cancer and their association with iodine-131 radiation dose and other characteristics.
    Cancer, 2013, May-15, Volume: 119, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Papillary; Chernobyl Nuclear Accident; Child; Deficiency Di

2013
The prevalence of iodine deficiency disorder in two different populations in northern province of Iran: a comparison using different indicators recommended by WHO.
    Acta medica Iranica, 2012, Volume: 50, Issue:12

    Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Health Status Indicators;

2012
Improvement in iodine status of pregnant Australian women 3 years after introduction of a mandatory iodine fortification programme.
    Preventive medicine, 2013, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Food, Fortified; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practi

2013
Iodine supplements during and after pregnancy.
    JAMA, 2013, Apr-03, Volume: 309, Issue:13

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Iodine; Lactation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Co

2013
Iodine supplements during and after pregnancy.
    JAMA, 2013, Apr-03, Volume: 309, Issue:13

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Iodine; Lactation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Co

2013
Iodine supplements during and after pregnancy--reply.
    JAMA, 2013, Apr-03, Volume: 309, Issue:13

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Iodine; Lactation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Co

2013
Prevalence and determinants of micronutrient deficiencies among rural children of eight states in India.
    Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 2013, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies;

2013
The effect of iodine-deficiency disorders on academic achievement of schoolchildren in Southern Ethiopia.
    Public health nutrition, 2014, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Achievement; Age Factors; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Educational Status; E

2014
Public health policy to redress iodine insufficiency in pregnant women may widen sociodemographic disparities.
    Public health nutrition, 2014, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Bread; Deficiency Diseases; Diet Surveys; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food, For

2014
Even mild iodine deficiency during gestation may impair brain function in children.
    JAMA, 2013, Jun-19, Volume: 309, Issue:23

    Topics: Brain; Child; Child Development; Cognition Disorders; Cohort Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Dyslexia;

2013
Iodine deficiency in Danish pregnant women.
    Danish medical journal, 2013, Volume: 60, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Denmark; Dietary Supple

2013
[The increase of non-cancerous thyroid tissue in children and adolescents operated for papillary thyroid cancer: related factors].
    Voprosy onkologii, 2013, Volume: 59, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Papillary; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Fibros

2013
Status of iodine deficiency in district Kangra, Himachal Pradesh after 60 years of salt iodization.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2013, Volume: 67, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prev

2013
Mild iodine deficiency in women after spontaneous abortions living in an iodine-sufficient area of Czech Republic: prevalence and impact on reproductive health.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2014, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Czech Republic; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Fol

2014
[Overall child development: beyond pharmacological iodine supplementation].
    Endocrinologia y nutricion : organo de la Sociedad Espanola de Endocrinologia y Nutricion, 2013, Volume: 60, Issue:10

    Topics: Child; Child Development; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Iodine

2013
Iodine supplementation during pregnancy and lactation. Position statement of the working group on disorders related to iodine deficiency and thyroid dysfunction of the Spanish Society of Endocrinology and Nutrition.
    Endocrinologia y nutricion : organo de la Sociedad Espanola de Endocrinologia y Nutricion, 2014, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fetal Blood;

2014
Assessment of iodine status in children, adults, pregnant women and lactating women in iodine-replete areas of China.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Child; China; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Lactation; Pregnancy; Thyroglobuli

2013
Hair iodine for human iodine status assessment.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Hair; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mass Spectrometry;

2014
Global distribution and disease burden related to micronutrient deficiencies.
    Nestle Nutrition Institute workshop series, 2014, Volume: 78

    Topics: Child; Child Mortality; Cost of Illness; Deficiency Diseases; Developing Countries; Diet; Global Hea

2014
Status of iodine deficiency among pregnant mothers in Himachal Pradesh, India.
    Public health nutrition, 2014, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Cluster Analysis; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; India; Iodine;

2014
Validation of a short food frequency questionnaire specific for iodine in U.K. females of childbearing age.
    Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association, 2014, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Diet Records; Diet Surveys; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Iodi

2014
[Impact of the actions for the sustainable elimination of iodine deficiency in Cuba].
    Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica, 2014, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cuba; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nat

2014
Effects of maternal iodine supplementation during pregnancy and lactation on iodine status and neonatal thyroid-stimulating hormone.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newbor

2014
Early gestation screening of pregnant women for iodine deficiency disorders and iron deficiency in urban centre in Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
    Journal of developmental origins of health and disease, 2014, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; India;

2014
Morphological difference in adult thyroid papillary carcinoma between Japan and Ukraine.
    Endocrine journal, 2014, Volume: 61, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Papillary; Carcinoma, Papillary, Follicular; Cell Proliferation; Cherno

2014
Iodine intake and status of UK women of childbearing age recruited at the University of Surrey in the winter.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2014, Nov-28, Volume: 112, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dairy Products; Deficiency Diseases; Diet Records; Eggs; Energy Inta

2014
Daily iodine intake and the impact of salt reduction on iodine prophylaxis in the Italian population.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2015, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Food, Fortified; Huma

2015
Reducing dietary salt intake and preventing iodine deficiency: towards a common public health agenda.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2014, Nov-03, Volume: 201, Issue:9

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Global Health; Health Priorities; Humans; Hypertension; Iodine; Public Health;

2014
Thyroid and iodine nutritional status: a UK perspective.
    Clinical medicine (London, England), 2014, Volume: 14 Suppl 6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy

2014
Iodine-deficiency disorders in the Aseer region, south-western Saudi Arabia: 20 years after the national survey and universal salt iodization.
    Public health nutrition, 2015, Volume: 18, Issue:14

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Drinking Water; Female; Goiter; Goiter, E

2015
Iodine deficiency during pregnancy: a national cross-sectional survey in Latvia.
    Public health nutrition, 2015, Volume: 18, Issue:16

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Diet Surveys; Dietary Supplements; Feedin

2015
Development and validation of an iodine-specific FFQ to estimate iodine intake in Australian pregnant women.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2015, Mar-28, Volume: 113, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Databases, Factual; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Diet Records; Dietary

2015
Iodine status assessment in children: spot urine iodine concentration reasonably reflects true twenty-four-hour iodine excretion only when scaled to creatinine.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nu

2015
Assessing iodine intakes in pregnancy: why does this matter?
    The British journal of nutrition, 2015, Apr-28, Volume: 113, Issue:8

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Iodine; Maternal Nutritional Physiol

2015
Urinary Iodine Excretion among Nepalese School Children in Terai Region.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2016, Volume: 83, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nepal; Nutrition

2016
Stakeholder reactions toward iodine biofortified foods. An application of protection motivation theory.
    Appetite, 2015, Volume: 92

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Fabaceae; Food Services; Health Knowledge, Atti

2015
Iodine Status among School Children of remote Hilly regions of Nepal.
    Indian pediatrics, 2015, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nepal; Nutritional Status; Students

2015
Micronutrient deficiencies in early childhood can lower a country's GDP: The Myanmar example.
    Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:1

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Child Nutrition Disorders; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Developin

2016
Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Concentration at Birth in Belgian Neonates and Cognitive Development at Preschool Age.
    Nutrients, 2015, Nov-02, Volume: 7, Issue:11

    Topics: Belgium; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Cognition; Cohort Studies; Confounding Factors,

2015
Lebanese children are iodine deficient and urinary sodium and fluoride excretion are weak positive predictors of urinary iodine.
    European journal of nutrition, 2017, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Biomarkers; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; D

2017
Evaluation of iodine intake and status using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry in urban and rural areas in Benin, West Africa.
    Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2016, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Benin; Body Mass Index; Deficiency Diseases; Developing Countries; Diet; Female; Humans; Inci

2016
Iodine Status of Women of Reproductive Age in Sierra Leone and Its Association with Household Coverage with Adequately Iodized Salt.
    Nutrients, 2016, Feb-03, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Family Characteristics; Feeding Behavior; Female; Huma

2016
Median Urinary Iodine Concentrations Are Indicative of Adequate Iodine Status among Women of Reproductive Age in Prey Veng, Cambodia.
    Nutrients, 2016, Mar-03, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Biomarkers; Cambodia; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases;

2016
Iodine status and thyroid function among Spanish schoolchildren aged 6-7 years: the Tirokid study.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2016, Volume: 115, Issue:9

    Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Dairy Products; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Diet Surveys; Family; Female; Ha

2016
Low Urinary Iodine Concentrations Associated with Dyslipidemia in US Adults.
    Nutrients, 2016, Mar-17, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distribution; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Dyslipidem

2016
SUFFICIENT IODINE INTAKE IN SCHOOLCHILDREN FROM THE ZAGREB AREA: ASSESSMENT WITH DRIED BLOD SPOT THYROGLOBULIN AS A NEW FUNCTIONAL BIOMARKER FOR IODINE DEFICIENCY.
    Acta clinica Croatica, 2015, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Biomarkers; Child; Croatia; Deficiency Diseases; Dried Blood Spot Testing; Female; Human

2015
Low Urinary Iodine Concentration among Mothers and Children in Cambodia.
    Nutrients, 2016, Apr-05, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cambodia; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Health Surveys; Humans;

2016
INCREASED LEVELS OF MEDIAN URINARY IODINE EXCRETION OF PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN IN THE SUBURBAN AREA, KHON KAEN, THAILAND.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 2016, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Child Welfare; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency

2016
Iodine Nutritional Status in Schoolchildren from Public Schools in Brazil: A Cross-Sectional Study Exposes Association with Socioeconomic Factors and Food Insecurity.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Mass Index; Brazil; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Drinking W

2016
Food Group Intakes as Determinants of Iodine Status among US Adult Population.
    Nutrients, 2016, May-26, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Bread; Dairy Products; Deficiency Diseases; Diet, Healthy; Eggs; Female; Hu

2016
Elemental composition of Malawian rice.
    Environmental geochemistry and health, 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Arsenic; Cadmium; Calcium; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Elements; Humans; Iodine; Iron; Lead; Magnes

2017
Iodisation of Salt in Slovenia: Increased Availability of Non-Iodised Salt in the Food Supply.
    Nutrients, 2016, Jul-16, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Databases, Factual; Deficiency Diseases; European Union; Food Labeling; Food Supply; Goiter, Endemic

2016
Iodine Status of New Zealand Elderly Residents in Long-Term Residential Care.
    Nutrients, 2016, Jul-23, Volume: 8, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Bread; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Elde

2016
Iodine Deficiency in School Children in Aligarh District, India.
    Indian pediatrics, 2016, 08-08, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; St

2016
Assessment of Nutritional Status of Iodine Through Urinary Iodine Screening Among Local Children and Adolescents After the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant Accident.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Fukushima Nuclear Accident; Humans

2016
Thyroglobulin as a Functional Biomarker of Iodine Status in a Cohort Study of Pregnant Women in the United Kingdom.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Linear Models; Pregnancy

2017
Population Survey of Iodine Deficiency and Environmental Disruptors of Thyroid Function in Young Children in Haiti.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2017, 02-01, Volume: 102, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Endocrine Disruptors; Environ

2017
The American Thyroid Association: Statement on Universal Salt Iodization.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2017, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Global Health; Humans; Iodine; Mandatory Programs; Nutrition Policy; Sodium Chl

2017
Thyroid status of iodine deficient newborn infants living in central region of Turkey: a pilot study.
    World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2017, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Male; Pilot Projects; Thyrotropin; Thy

2017
Iodine intakes and status in Irish adults: is there cause for concern?
    The British journal of nutrition, 2017, Volume: 117, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; D

2017
Relevance of iodine nutrition to health in the 21st century.
    Minerva medica, 2017, Volume: 108, Issue:2

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status

2017
Reliability of thyroglobulin in serum compared with urinary iodine when assessing individual and population iodine nutrition status.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2017, Volume: 117, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Biomarkers; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Greenland; Hu

2017
Iodine intake as a risk factor for BRAF mutations in papillary thyroid cancer patients from an iodine-replete area.
    European journal of nutrition, 2018, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Academic Medical Centers; Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Papillary; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Gene

2018
Can neonatal TSH screening reflect trends in population iodine intake?
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Ireland; Ne

2008
Iodine-deficiency disorders.
    Lancet (London, England), 2008, Oct-04, Volume: 372, Issue:9645

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Global Health; Humans; Infant; Inf

2008
Does response bias influence population studies of thyroid disorders?
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2008, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Germany; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine

2008
Urinary iodine concentrations in urban and rural areas around Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant.
    Endocrine journal, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Chernobyl Nuclear Accident; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Republic of Belarus; Rural Populati

2009
Delayed neurobehavioral development in children born to pregnant women with mild hypothyroxinemia during the first month of gestation: the importance of early iodine supplementation.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Child Development; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; G

2009
Micronutrients towards India's GDP growth--snapshot on India's quest towards sustainable and permanent solutions to eliminate iodine deficiency disorders.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2009, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Child Nutrition Disorders; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Guanosine Diphosphate; Humans; Ind

2009
[Safety of iodine supplementation during pregnancy in mild-to-moderate iodine deficient areas].
    Medicina clinica, 2009, Apr-18, Volume: 132, Issue:14

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications

2009
Urinary iodine concentrations indicate iodine deficiency in pregnant Thai women but iodine sufficiency in their school-aged children.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2009, Volume: 139, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine

2009
Clinical dilemmas arising from the increased intake of iodine in the Spanish population and the recommendation for systematic prescription of potassium iodide in pregnant and lactating women (Consensus of the TDY Working Group of SEEN).
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Lactation; Potassium Iodide; P

2009
Gestational hypothyroxinemia and the beneficial effects of early dietary iodine fortification.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Child Development; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; G

2009
Iodine deficiency does exist but is difficult to assess in individuals.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 2009, Apr-03, Volume: 122, Issue:1292

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Female; Food, Fortified; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; New Zealand; Severity

2009
Higher frequency of screening TSH above 5 mIU/l in infants likely exposed to higher doses of iodine-containing skin antiseptic: implications for assessment of iodine sufficiency.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2009, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Cesarean Section; Congenital Hypothyroidism; C

2009
Thyroglobulin as a marker of iodine nutrition status in the general population.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2009, Volume: 161, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Denmark; Female;

2009
Iodine status assessment in Campania (Italy) as determined by urinary iodine excretion.
    Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2009, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Nutrition Assessment; N

2009
[Study on the status of iodine deficiency disorders in Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu province].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: China; Deficiency Diseases; Health Status; Humans; Iodine

2009
Symposium on 'Geographical and geological influences on nutrition': Iodine deficiency in industrialised countries.
    The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 2010, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Dairy Products; Deficiency Diseases; Developed Countries; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food I

2010
Iodine intake in a population of pregnant women: INMA mother and child cohort study, Spain.
    Journal of epidemiology and community health, 2010, Volume: 64, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Iodi

2010
Suboptimal iodine status of Australian pregnant women reflects poor knowledge and practices related to iodine nutrition.
    Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2010, Volume: 26, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female;

2010
[Prevalence of iodine deficiency in pregnant women in the health area of Palencia (Spain)].
    Endocrinologia y nutricion : organo de la Sociedad Espanola de Endocrinologia y Nutricion, 2009, Volume: 56, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Spain

2009
Biofortification of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) with iodine: the effect of iodine form and concentration in the nutrient solution on growth, development and iodine uptake of lettuce grown in water culture.
    Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2010, Apr-15, Volume: 90, Issue:5

    Topics: Biomass; Crops, Agricultural; Deficiency Diseases; Electric Conductivity; Food, Fortified; Hydrogen-

2010
[Prevalence study of iodine deficiency in a 6-year-old school population].
    Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003), 2010, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Catchment Area, Health; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine;

2010
Iodine deficiency in Australia: is iodine supplementation for pregnant and lactating women warranted?
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2010, Apr-19, Volume: 192, Issue:8

    Topics: Australia; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Health Policy; Humans; Iodine; Maternal

2010
Iodine nutrition status of pregnant women in an iodine-sufficient area.
    Food and nutrition bulletin, 2009, Volume: 30, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Femal

2009
Cord blood thyroid-stimulating hormone and free T4 levels in Turkish neonates: is iodine deficiency still a continuing problem?
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2010, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female;

2010
Thyroid nodule and differentiated thyroid cancer management in pregnancy. An Italian Association of Clinical Endocrinologists (AME) and Italian Thyroid Association (AIT) Joint Statement for Clinical Practice.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Pregna

2010
Reduction of salt: will iodine intake remain adequate in The Netherlands?
    The British journal of nutrition, 2010, Volume: 104, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Diet, Sodi

2010
Monitoring and enforcement of the salt iodization programme in Tabriz, Islamic Republic of Iran: a successful experience.
    Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Food Inspection; Food, Fortified; Government Pr

2010
A sprinkle of salt needed for Nepal's hidden hunger.
    Lancet (London, England), 2010, Aug-28, Volume: 376, Issue:9742

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Delivery of Health Care; Humans; Iodine; Nepal; Public Health

2010
Iodine deficiency disorders among primary school children in eastern Nepal.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Nepal

2011
Dietary therapy in hypertension.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2010, 10-14, Volume: 363, Issue:16

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Dietary Proteins; Humans; Hypertension; Iodine; Sodium

2010
Neonatal age and point of careTSH testing in the monitoring of iodine deficiency disorders: findings from western Uganda.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Infa

2011
Iodine status of Aboriginal teenagers in the Darwin region before mandatory iodine fortification of bread.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2011, Feb-07, Volume: 194, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Bread; Cohort Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Food, Fortified; Humans

2011
Iodine status of the U.S. population, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2005–2006 and 2007–2008.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mexican Americans

2011
Iodine status of the U.S. population, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2005–2006 and 2007–2008.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mexican Americans

2011
Iodine status of the U.S. population, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2005–2006 and 2007–2008.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mexican Americans

2011
Iodine status of the U.S. population, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2005–2006 and 2007–2008.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Mexican Americans

2011
Psychomotor development of children from an iodine-deficient region.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 159, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Attention; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant;

2011
Prevalence of iodine deficiency in Europe in 2010.
    Annales d'endocrinologie, 2011, Volume: 72, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Europe; Female; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Sodium Ch

2011
Summary from the European Meeting of WHO Collaborating Centres for Nutrition, Kraków, 23-24 June 2010.
    Endokrynologia Polska, 2011, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Europe; Health Promotion; Humans; Iodine; Nutr

2011
[Prophylaxis iodine deficit: information support].
    Voprosy pitaniia, 2011, Volume: 80, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; I

2011
High (but not low) urinary iodine excretion is predicted by iodine excretion levels from five years ago.
    Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 2011, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Follow

2011
Iodine excess or not: analysis on the necessity of reducing the iodine content in edible salt based on the national monitoring results.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2011, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; China; Deficiency Diseases; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiological Monitoring; Humans; Iod

2011
Efficacy of multi-micronutrient fortified biscuits on urinary iodine levels of adolescent girls from Jaipur, India.
    Malaysian journal of nutrition, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Health Services; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Family; Female; Food, Fortified;

2011
Iodine status and fish intake of Sudanese schoolchildren living in the Red Sea and White Nile regions.
    Public health nutrition, 2012, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Fishes; Goiter; Humans;

2012
Iodine status of pregnant women in a population changing from high to lower fish and milk consumption.
    Public health nutrition, 2013, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dairy Products; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Diet

2013
Iodine-deficiency-induced long lasting angiogenic reaction in thyroid cancers occurs via a vascular endothelial growth factor-hypoxia inducible factor-1-dependent, but not a reactive oxygen species-dependent, pathway.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Carcinoma; Cell Line, Tumor; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha

2012
Five-year change in morphological and functional alterations of the thyroid gland: the Study of Health in Pomerania.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Autoantibodies; Cohort Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Germany

2012
Eradication of iodine deficiency in Spain. Close, but not there yet.
    Endocrinologia y nutricion : organo de la Sociedad Espanola de Endocrinologia y Nutricion, 2012, Volume: 59, Issue:8

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Disease Eradication; Humans; Iodine; Spain

2012
Estimating the iodine supplementation level to recommend for pregnant and breastfeeding women in Australia.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2012, Aug-20, Volume: 197, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Australia; Biomarkers; Breast Feeding; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Food

2012
Iodine deficiency among Belgian pregnant women not fully corrected by iodine-containing multivitamins: a national cross-sectional survey.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2013, Jun-28, Volume: 109, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Belgium; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet Surveys; Dietary Supple

2013
The prevalence of autoimmune thyroiditis after universal salt iodisation in Sri Lanka.
    The Ceylon medical journal, 2012, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Dri

2012
Thyroid volume, iodine intake, autoimmune thyroid disorders, inborn factors, and endocrine disruptors: twenty-year studies of multiple effects puzzle in Slovakia.
    Endocrine regulations, 2012, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autoimmune Diseases; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Eating; Endocrine Disrupto

2012
In vivo assessment about the effects of a diet containing iodine-enriched foodstuffs. A pilot study in 30 volunteers.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2013, Volume: 36, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Food, Fortified; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Pilot

2013
Iodine supplementation during pregnancy and lactation.
    JAMA, 2012, Dec-19, Volume: 308, Issue:23

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fetal Development; Humans; Iodine; Lactation; Mass

2012
An animal model of marginal iodine deficiency during development: the thyroid axis and neurodevelopmental outcome.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2013, Volume: 132, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cerebral Cortex; Deficiency Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Respon

2013
Current status of iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) and strategy for its control in India.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2002, Volume: 69, Issue:7

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Government Programs; Health Policy; Humans; India; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Die

2002
Double fortified salt at crossroads.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2002, Volume: 69, Issue:7

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Deficiency Diseases; Drug Stability; Humans; Iod

2002
[Iodine deficiency and thyroid neoplasms in the Krakow region].
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 2001, Volume: 54 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adult; Aged; Carcinoma, Papillary; Child; Comorbidity; Deficiency Diseas

2001
[Geographic differences in iodine supply in the Silesia terrain in relation to thyroid cancer risk].
    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960), 2001, Volume: 54 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Carcinoma, Papillary; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Endemic Diseases; Envi

2001
Determining median urinary iodine concentration that indicates adequate iodine intake at population level.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2002, Volume: 80, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Global Health; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nutritional Status;

2002
Relations between various measures of iodine intake and thyroid volume, thyroid nodularity, and serum thyroglobulin.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2002, Volume: 76, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Cohort Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Denmark; Diet; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged

2002
Chernobyl and iodine deficiency in the Russian Federation: an environmental disaster leading to a public health opportunity.
    Journal of public health policy, 2002, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Abnormalities; Deficiency Diseases; Dis

2002
[What is possible, now and right].
    Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 2002, Volume: 12, Issue:5

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Ecuador; Endocrinology; Goiter, Endemic; History, 18

2002
Iodine deficiency and goiter prevalence in a population living at sea level in Campania (Italy).
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Altitude; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Male; Middle A

2003
Assessment of iodine deficiency disorders in district Bharatpur, Rajasthan.
    Indian pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male

2003
The re-emergence of iodine deficiency in New Zealand?
    The New Zealand medical journal, 2003, Mar-14, Volume: 116, Issue:1170

    Topics: Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; New Zealand

2003
Insulin-like growth factor-I and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 levels of children living in an iodine- and selenium-deficient endemic goiter area.
    Biological trace element research, 2002,Winter, Volume: 90, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; I

2002
Impact evaluation of efforts to eliminate iodine deficiency disorders in Nigeria.
    Public health nutrition, 2003, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Huma

2003
[Utility of congenital hypothyroidism screening in neonates for monitoring iodine deficit disorders in the Canary Islands (Spain)].
    Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003), 2003, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Atlantic Islands; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Ne

2003
The impact of iodine prophylaxis on thyroid 131-iodine uptake in the region of Krakow, Poland.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Circadian Rhythm; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine;

2003
Iodine deficiency disorders in the Saratov province in Russia.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Autoantibodies; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Demography; Endemic Diseases;

2003
Neonatal hypothyroid screening in monitoring of iodine deficiency and iodine supplementation in Poland.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Deficiency Diseases; Demography; Drug Utilization; False Positive Reac

2003
Iodine deficiency disorders incidence in neonates based on the experience with mass screening for congenital hypothyroidism in southeast Poland in the years 1985-2000.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Incidence; Infant, Newborn;

2003
Changes of urinary iodine excretion of newborns over a period of twenty years.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Hungary; Infant, Newborn; Iodine

2003
Improvement of iodine deficiency after iodine supplementation in schoolchildren of Azerbaijan was accompanied by hypo and hyperthyrotropinemia and increased title of thyroid autoantibodies.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Azerbaijan; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism;

2003
Influence of iodine deficiency and iodine prophylaxis on thyroid cancer histotypes and incidence in endemic goiter area.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Deficiency Diseases; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Incide

2003
Incidence of thyroid cancer in the selected areas of iodine deficiency in Poland.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Demography; Female; Humans; Incidence; Iodine; Male; Poland; Thyroid Neo

2003
Assessment of iodine deficiency disorders in urban areas of Udaipur District, Rajasthan.
    Indian pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Urban Population

2003
[Iodine nutritional status and risk factors for iodine deficiency in infants and children of the french North department].
    Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 2003, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Epidemiologic Studies; Female; France; Humans; Infant;

2003
Prevalence and risk factors of iodine deficiency among schoolchildren.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2003, Volume: 49, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Distribution; Age Factors; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Fema

2003
Dietary iodine deficiency in South Africa. Surveys before the introduction of universal salt iodisation.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1998, Volume: 88, Issue:3 Endocrin

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Nutrition Surve

1998
[Iodocasein in the prophylaxis of iodine deficiency in servicemen].
    Voenno-meditsinskii zhurnal, 2003, Volume: 324, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Bread; Caseins; Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Humans; Iodine; Iodoproteins; Military

2003
Assessment of the iodine concentration in table salt at the production stage in South Africa.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2003, Volume: 81, Issue:7

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food Industry; Humans; Iodine; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Public Heal

2003
Electron microscopy of the thyroid tumors induced by iodine deficiency in rats.
    Folia endocrinologica, 1963, Volume: 16

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Iodides; Iodine; Microscopy, Electron; Rats; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid

1963
[Histological study of the thyroid gland in rats deficient in proteins and various essential amino acids].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1962, Volume: 156

    Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Caseins; Deficiency Diseases; Iodides; Iodine; Lysine; Nitrogen; Pr

1962
Studies on activity of thyroid gland with radioactive iodine in malnourished children of Bengal.
    Journal of the Indian medical profession, 1963, Jun-01, Volume: 9

    Topics: Child Nutrition Disorders; Deficiency Diseases; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Radioisotopes; Thyroid Func

1963
[ENDEMIC GOITER IN THE PROVINCE OF SALTA].
    Prensa medica argentina, 1963, May-24, Volume: 50

    Topics: Argentina; Deficiency Diseases; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iodine

1963
[ENDEMIC GOITER IN THE PROVINCES OF MENDOZA AND SAN LUIS AND IN THE CITY OF SAN CARLOS DE BARILOCHE (RIO NEGRO)].
    Prensa medica argentina, 1963, May-24, Volume: 50

    Topics: Animals; Argentina; Deficiency Diseases; Epidemiology; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodides; Iod

1963
[ON THE BEHAVIOR OF ENDOGENOUS IODINE METABOLIC ENTITIES IN PATIENTS IN VARIOUS STAGES OF A CHRONIC NUTRITIVE IODINE DEFICIENCY].
    Deutsches Archiv fur klinische Medizin, 1963, Aug-16, Volume: 209

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Metabolism; Thyroid D

1963
[ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OF THYROID TUMORS INDUCED BY IODINE DEFICIENCY IN RATS].
    Studii si cercetari de endocrinologie, 1963, Volume: 14

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Electrons; Iodides; Iodine; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Rats; Research; T

1963
DEVELOPMENT OF CARCINOMA OF THE THYROID IN MICE.
    Surgical forum, 1964, Volume: 15

    Topics: Animals; Carcinoma; Deficiency Diseases; Hyperplasia; Hypertrophy; Iodine; Mice; Neoplasms; Patholog

1964
THE FINE STRUCTURE OF THYROID TUMORS INDUCED BY LOW IODINE DIET IN RATS.
    Acta anatomica, 1964, Volume: 57

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Electrons; Iodides; Iodine; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Neoplasms;

1964
THYROIDAL TRANSPORT OF LARGE DOSES OF IODIDE IN IODINE-DEFICIENT RATS.
    Endocrinology, 1964, Volume: 75

    Topics: Biological Transport; Deficiency Diseases; Iodides; Iodine; Metabolism; Pituitary Hormones, Anterior

1964
[HYGIENIC IMPORTANCE OF IODINE ADSORPTION BY HUMIC ACIDS].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1965, Volume: 30

    Topics: Adsorption; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Deficiency Diseases; Humic Substances; Iodine; Researc

1965
EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTATION OF VITAMIN, PHOSPHORUS, METHIONINE OR SKIM MILK ON THE CYSTINE CONTENT OF HAIR, DARK ADAPTATION, CREATINE-CREATININE EXCRETION AND GROWTH OF UNDERNOURISHED CHILDREN.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 1965, Mar-25, Volume: 85

    Topics: Adaptation, Ocular; Body Weight; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Child; Creatine; Creatinine; Cystine; Da

1965
ENDEMIC GOITRE AND IODINE MALNUTRITION IN IRAQ.
    Lancet (London, England), 1965, May-15, Volume: 1, Issue:7394

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Epidemiology; Fluids and Secretions; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Io

1965
IODINE BALANCE STUDIES IN PATIENTS WITH NORMAL AND ABNORMAL THYROID FUNCTION.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1965, Volume: 25

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Feces; Fluids and Secretions; Goiter; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine;

1965
THE EFFECT OF ACUTE IODIDE DEPLETION ON THYROID FUNCTION IN MAN.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1965, Volume: 44

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Blood; Deficiency Diseases; Diuresis; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodides;

1965
Correction of iodine deficiency in Macedonia.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2003, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Data Collection; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Lact

2003
Iodine and/or selenium deficiency alters tissue distribution pattern of other trace elements in rats.
    Biological trace element research, 2003, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Iodine; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Selenium; Tissue Distribution; Trace

2003
Iodine prophylaxis: its benefits and possible side effects. Proceedings of a Satellite Symposium of the 27th Annual Meeting of the European Thyroid Association. Krakow, Poland. August 29-30, 2001.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Preventive Medicine; Thyroid Diseases

2003
Iron, zinc and iodide status in Mexican children under 12 years and women 12-49 years of age. A probabilistic national survey.
    Salud publica de Mexico, 2003, Volume: 45 Suppl 4

    Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Iron Deficienci

2003
Autoimmune thyroiditis after elimination of iodine deficiency in Sri Lanka.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Prevalence; Sri Lanka; Thyroiditis,

2003
Nutritional status of indigenous children at boarding schools in northern Mexico.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2004, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Anemia; Anthropometry; Child; Child Nutr

2004
Iodine deficiency in Europe. National reports on iodine status in West-Central European countries. First symposium of ICCIDD West-Central Europe. Goteborg, Sweden, September 7, 2002.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:9 Suppl

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Europe; Humans; Iodine

2003
The elimination of iodine deficiency in the Czech Republic: the steps toward success.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Czech Republic; Deficiency Diseases; Female

2004
Two-week low iodine diet is necessary for adequate outpatient preparation for radioiodine rhTSH scanning in patients taking levothyroxine.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Body Weight; Creatinine; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Ma

2004
Differentiated thyroid cancer and outcome in iodine deficiency.
    European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology, 2004, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adenocarcinoma, Papillary; Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; H

2004
Spot urinary iodine concentration as a measure of dietary iodine, evaluated in over 3800 young male subjects undergoing medical check-up preliminary to military enrolment in Piemonte and Aosta Valley (Italy).
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Colorimetry; Deficiency Diseases; Demography; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hu

2003
Elimination of iodine deficiency disorders in Delhi.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Urban Health

2004
[Iodine deficiency in Spain: an unsolved problem].
    Medicina clinica, 2004, Apr-03, Volume: 122, Issue:12

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Spain

2004
Iodine concentration in salt at household and retail shop levels in Shebe town, south west Ethiopia.
    East African medical journal, 2003, Volume: 80, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Ethiopia; Family Characteristics; F

2003
Intelligence quotient and iodine intake: a cross-sectional study in children.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2004, Volume: 89, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Drinking; Female; Humans; Intelligence

2004
Profile of iodine content of salt and urinary iodine excretion levels in selected districts of Tamil Nadu.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2004, Volume: 71, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Humans; Indi

2004
[Discussing on" Suggestion of prevention and control of iodine deficiency in China"].
    Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine], 2004, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

2004
Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorders in the offspring of mothers exposed to mild-moderate iodine deficiency: a possible novel iodine deficiency disorder in developed countries.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2004, Volume: 89, Issue:12

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Case-Control Studies; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Di

2004
Combating iodine deficiency in national capital territory of delhi, India--lessons learnt.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Developing Countries; Endemic Diseases; Female; Guidelines as Topic; Health Pro

2005
Pilot study: tendency of increasing iodine content in human milk and cow's milk.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2005, Volume: 113, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Germany; Humans; Iodine; Milk; Mil

2005
Eliminating iodine deficiency worldwide is within reach.
    Indian journal of medical sciences, 2004, Volume: 58, Issue:12

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Global Health; Humans; International Agencies; International Cooperation; Iodin

2004
Geochemistry of trace elements in paddy (rice) soils of Sri Lanka--implications for iodine deficiency disorders (IDD).
    Environmental geochemistry and health, 2005, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Environmental Monitoring; Epidemiological Monitoring; Geography; Iodine; Mass S

2005
Persistent iodine deficiency in a cohort of Tasmanian school children: associations with socio-economic status, geographical location and dietary factors.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, 2004, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cohort Studies; Data Collection; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Humans; Iodin

2004
Congenital iodine deficiency and hypothyroidism impair LTP and decrease C-fos and C-jun expression in rat hippocampus.
    Neurotoxicology, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Deficiency Diseases; Electrophysiology; Gene Expressi

2005
Iodine nutrition among indigenous Tarahumara schoolchildren in Mexico.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 2005, Volume: 59, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Nutrition Disorders; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Health Surveys; H

2005
An assessment of urinary and breast milk iodine concentrations in lactating mothers from Gorgan, Iran, 2003.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2005, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Iran; Lactation; Milk, Human

2005
Actual levels of soy phytoestrogens in children correlate with thyroid laboratory parameters.
    Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, 2006, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Child; Czech Republic; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Genistein; Humans; I

2006
Actual levels of soy phytoestrogens in children correlate with thyroid laboratory parameters.
    Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, 2006, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Child; Czech Republic; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Genistein; Humans; I

2006
Actual levels of soy phytoestrogens in children correlate with thyroid laboratory parameters.
    Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, 2006, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Child; Czech Republic; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Genistein; Humans; I

2006
Actual levels of soy phytoestrogens in children correlate with thyroid laboratory parameters.
    Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, 2006, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Child; Czech Republic; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Genistein; Humans; I

2006
Declining iodine content of milk and re-emergence of iodine deficiency in Australia.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2006, Mar-20, Volume: 184, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Australia; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Milk; Nutrition

2006
Natural course of autoimmune thyroiditis after elimination of iodine deficiency in northwestern Greece.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2006, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Autoantibodies; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studi

2006
[Effect of chronic mild and moderate iodine excess on thyroid anti-oxidative ability of iodine deficiency and non-iodine deficiency Wistar rats].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2006, May-16, Volume: 86, Issue:18

    Topics: Animals; Chronic Disease; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

2006
Iodine status in pregnant women and their newborns: are our babies at risk of iodine deficiency?
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2006, Jun-19, Volume: 184, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Health Surveys; Hospitals, Private; Hos

2006
Iodine nutrition--more is better.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Jun-29, Volume: 354, Issue:26

    Topics: China; Deficiency Diseases; Global Health; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid

2006
Iodine deficiency disorders among the pregnant women in a rural hospital of West Bengal.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2006, Volume: 123, Issue:6

    Topics: Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; India; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Pregna

2006
Chronic iodine overload and apoptosis in cold nodules from endemic multinodular goiters.
    Archives de l'Institut Pasteur de Tunis, 2005, Volume: 82, Issue:1-4

    Topics: Antigens, CD34; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Capillaries; Chronic Disease; Deficiency Dise

2005
[Endemic goiter and iodine deficiency: are they still a reality in Spain].
    Anales de pediatria (Barcelona, Spain : 2003), 2006, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Io

2006
Tracking progress towards sustainable elimination of iodine deficiency disorders in Bihar.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2006, Volume: 73, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; India; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2006
Assessment of IDD problem by estimation of urinary iodine among school children.
    Nepal Medical College journal : NMCJ, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological P

2006
Iodine nutrition--more is better.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Oct-05, Volume: 355, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Nutrition Policy; Pregnancy; Uni

2006
Iodine nutrition--more is better.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2006, Oct-05, Volume: 355, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Iodine; Lactation; Pregnancy; Pregn

2006
High prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and autoimmune thyroiditis in adolescents after elimination of iodine deficiency in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2006, Volume: 16, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Iodine; Male; Prev

2006
Effect of iodine supplement on iodine status and 5'-deiodinase activity in the brain of neonatal rats with iodine deficiency.
    Biological trace element research, 2006,Winter, Volume: 114, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodine; Rats; Rats

2006
[Evaluation on the sustainable elimination of iodine deficiency disorders in Jiangsu province after universal salt iodization for ten years].
    Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi, 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:9

    Topics: China; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

2006
A challenge for monitoring iodine deficiency disorders in rural Nepal.
    Tropical doctor, 2007, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Nepal; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Pr

2007
A case for universal salt iodisation to correct iodine deficiency in pregnancy: another salutary lesson from Tasmania.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2007, Jun-04, Volume: 186, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Bread; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Food, Fortified; Gestational Age; Goiter; Health P

2007
Influence of dietary iodine on the iodine content of pork and the distribution of the trace element in the body.
    European journal of nutrition, 2008, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animal Feed; Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; F

2008
Iodine deficiency: an important and severe public health problem in Kayseri, Central Anatolia.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Body Mass Index; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Health Education; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodin

2007
Iodine status among pregnant women in Kuwait.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Health Surveys; Humans; Iodine; Kuwait; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Tri

2007
Determination of urinary iodine excretion to assess iodine deficiency level and iodine intake in primary school children, Bahir Dar, northwest Ethiopia.
    Ethiopian medical journal, 2007, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Ethiopia; Female;

2007
[Comparative analysis of the effects of iodine prophylaxis in children and adolescents from the region of Szczecin].
    Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:137

    Topics: Adolescent; Chemoprevention; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Poland; Thyrotropin;

2007
[Mental development disorders and attention-deficit syndrome caused by iodine deficiency: a clinical and epidemiological study].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2007, Volume: 107, Issue:6

    Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Catchment Area, Health; Child; Cognition Disorders; D

2007
Determination of iodine nutrition and community knowledge regarding iodine deficiency disorders in selected tribal blocks of Orissa, India.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2008, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Child; Cluster Analysis; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Pr

2008
Thyroid and pituitary pathology in iodine-deficient rats fed fresh and oxidized fats and oils.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1967, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Fats; Iodine; Oils; Organ Size; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Thyroid

1967
Studies on the pathogenesis of colloid goiter.
    Endocrinology, 1967, Volume: 81, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Colloids; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Male; Organ Size;

1967
Sequential cytogenetic changes in the evolution of transplanted thyroid tumors to metastatic carcinoma in the Fischer rat.
    Cancer research, 1967, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Deficiency Diseases; Iodine; Karyotyping; Neo

1967
The incidence of trace element deficiency diseases.
    Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 1981, Aug-14, Volume: 294, Issue:1071

    Topics: Animals; Cobalt; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Iron Deficiencies; Manganese; Selenium

1981
The use of sugar as a vehicle for iodine fortification in endemic iodine deficiency.
    International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 1995, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Crystallization; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Carbohydra

1995
[Presentation of the monographic issue: micronutrient deficiencies in the Americas].
    Boletin de la Oficina Sanitaria Panamericana. Pan American Sanitary Bureau, 1994, Volume: 117, Issue:6

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Child; Child Nutrition Disorders; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Fe

1994
Salt iodation in Kenya for national prophylaxis of iodine deficiency disorders.
    East African medical journal, 1994, Volume: 71, Issue:9

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Health Policy; Humans; Iodates; Iodine; Kenya; Potassium Compounds; Sampling St

1994
[Iodine deficiency induces thyroid cancer in rats and mice].
    Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology], 1994, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Animals; Carcinoma, Papillary; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Hyperplasia;

1994
Nutritional status of primary school children with endemic goitre in Caprivi, Namibia.
    The Central African journal of medicine, 1994, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child Nutrition Disorders; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans;

1994
Iodine deficiency disorders in Kapenguria: a urinary iodine estimation.
    East African medical journal, 1993, Volume: 70, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Kenya; Po

1993
Big challenge of iodine deficiency.
    Indian journal of medical sciences, 1994, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; India; Iodine; Risk Factors

1994
[Endemic goiter: 39 particular case reports].
    La Tunisie medicale, 1993, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Consanguinity; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male; Midd

1993
Vitamin enrichment of basic foods: the case-for-action in Israel.
    Israel journal of medical sciences, 1993, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Humans; Iodine; Israel; North America; Public Health; Public H

1993
The control of iodine deficiency.
    American journal of public health, 1993, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Humans; Iodine; Water Supply

1993
Iodine deficiency disorders control and the doctor at community level.
    Journal of the Indian Medical Association, 1996, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Community Health Services; Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Health Services Needs and Demand; H

1996
Deliberations and evaluations of the approaches, endpoints and paradigms for selenium and iodine dietary recommendations.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1996, Volume: 126, Issue:9 Suppl

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Deficiency Diseases; Diet;

1996
Existence of iodine deficiency in Hong Kong--a coastal city in southern China.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 1996, Volume: 50, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Diet Surveys; Goiter; Hong Ko

1996
Iodine deficiency in Afghanistan.
    World health forum, 1996, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Afghanistan; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Maternal-C

1996
Iodine content of salt consumed and iodine status of school children in Delhi.
    Indian pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Food, Fortified; Health Policy; Humans; India; Iodine; Poverty; Sodium C

1996
Assessment of iodine deficiency disorders using the 30 cluster approach in the National Capital Territory of Delhi.
    Indian pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Endemic Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans;

1996
[Improving the human iodine supply by iodination of swine feed].
    Tierarztliche Praxis, 1997, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Abattoirs; Animal Feed; Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Food, Fortified; Humans; Iodine; Male;

1997
Status of iodine deficiency in selected blocks of Kangra District, Himachal Pradesh.
    Indian pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; Sodium Chloride

1997
Iodine deficiency disorders: myth or reality.
    JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 1997, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Population Surveillance; Thyrotropin

1997
Virtual elimination of iodine deficiency disorders in Bolivia.
    Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 1997, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Bolivia; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride, Dietary

1997
Successful struggle against iodine deficiency disorders (I.D.D.) in Croatia.
    Collegium antropologicum, 1997, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Croatia; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Food, Fortified; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Ma

1997
Selenoprotein expression and brain development in preweanling selenium- and iodine-deficient rats.
    Journal of molecular endocrinology, 1998, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Body Weight; Brain; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Deficiency Diseas

1998
Assessment of iodine deficiency in selected blocks of east and west Champaran districts of Bihar.
    Indian pediatrics, 1997, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Health Surveys; Humans; India; Iodine; Male; Pr

1997
[Iodine deficiency in cardiovascular diseases].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1998, Aug-30, Volume: 139, Issue:35

    Topics: Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged

1998
Iodine supplementation of laying hen feed: a supplementary measure to eliminate iodine deficiency in humans?
    Zeitschrift fur Ernahrungswissenschaft, 1998, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chickens; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Eggs; Female; Food, Fortified; Germany;

1998
[Iodine deficiency and pregnancy].
    Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita, 1998, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complic

1998
[Iodine prophylaxis legislation in Italy].
    Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita, 1998, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Legislation, Drug; Public Health; Sodiu

1998
[A project of the Ministry of Health for iodine prophylaxis in Italy: Salt in food for the prophylaxis of iodine deficiency and the prevention of hypertension].
    Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita, 1998, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Hypertension; Iodine; Italy; Public Health; Sodium Iodide

1998
[European project of structural funds: eradication of endemic goiter and iodine deficiency disorders in Southern Italy].
    Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita, 1998, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Italy

1998
Perspectives from micronutrient malnutrition elimination/eradication programmes.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1998, Volume: 76 Suppl 2

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Deficiency Diseases; Global Health; Humans; Iodine; Micronutrients; Prevent

1998
Candidate noninfectious disease conditions.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1998, Volume: 76 Suppl 2

    Topics: Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Female;

1998
[The physician faced with an iodine deficiency: individual management of a public health problem].
    Revue medicale de Liege, 1999, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Belgium; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Mass Screening; Population Su

1999
Current status of iodine deficiency disorders control program.
    Indian pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; India; Iodine; Program Evaluation

1998
Clinical, biochemical and cytomorphological observations in juvenile chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis.
    Indian pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Chronic Disease; Deficiency Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Epithelioid

1998
Assessment of iodine deficiency disorders in district Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh.
    Indian pediatrics, 1998, Volume: 35, Issue:10

    Topics: Catchment Area, Health; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; India; Iodine;

1998
[Iodine intake in the Belgian population is insufficient].
    Bulletin et memoires de l'Academie royale de medecine de Belgique, 1998, Volume: 153, Issue:10-11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Belgium; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infa

1998
Increased risk of iodine deficiency with vegetarian nutrition.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1999, Volume: 81, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Deficiency Diseases; Diet, Vegetarian; Dietary Proteins; Female; Humans

1999
The nutritional status of a rural community in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: the Ndunakazi project.
    The Central African journal of medicine, 1999, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Anthropometry; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases;

1999
[Comparative analysis of existing criteria in the assessment of iodine-deficiency in dwellers of the Far North areas].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 1999, Volume: 77, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Catchment Area, Health; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Russia

1999
Iodine and zinc, but not selenium and copper, deficiency exists in a male Turkish population with endemic goiter.
    Biological trace element research, 1999, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male; Selenium; Turkey; Zinc

1999
Persistence of iodine deficiency 25 years after initial correction efforts in the Khumbu region of Nepal.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1999, Jul-23, Volume: 112, Issue:1092

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Defi

1999
Iodine supply in different geographical areas of Switzerland: comparison between rural and urban populations in the Berne and the Ticino regions.
    European journal of clinical nutrition, 1999, Volume: 53, Issue:9

    Topics: Creatine; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Rural Population; Severity of Illness I

1999
Sonomorphologic evaluation of goiter in an iodine deficiency area in the Ivory Coast.
    American journal of public health, 1999, Volume: 89, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Distribution; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Child; Cote d'Ivoire; Deficiency Di

1999
Where has all our iodine gone?
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1999, Nov-01, Volume: 171, Issue:9

    Topics: Australia; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Io

1999
Iodine deficiency in ambulatory participants at a Sydney teaching hospital: is Australia truly iodine replete?
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1999, Nov-01, Volume: 171, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Iodine; Middle

1999
Neonatal thyroid screening as a monitoring tool for the control of iodine deficiency.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992). Supplement, 1999, Volume: 88, Issue:432

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant, Newborn; Iod

1999
Severe linear growth retardation in rural Zambian children: the influence of biological variables.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2000, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute-Phase Proteins; Age Factors; Anthropometry; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Deficiency Disea

2000
Determination of iodide amounts in urine and water by isotope dilution analysis.
    Biological trace element research, 1999,Winter, Volume: 71-72

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Infant; Iodides; Iodine; Isotopes;

1999
[Kashin-Beck disease in China: osteochondrodysplasia related to nutrition and environment].
    Bulletin et memoires de l'Academie royale de medecine de Belgique, 1999, Volume: 154, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Endemic Diseases; F

1999
Thyroid structure and size and two-year follow-up of solitary cold thyroid nodules in an unselected population with borderline iodine deficiency.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2000, Volume: 142, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Deficiency Diseases; Denmark; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Male;

2000
Geographic variation in groundwater iodine and iodine deficiency in Israel, The West Bank and Gaza.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2000, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Cohort Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Israel; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Com

2000
Micronutrient deficiency disorders amongst pregnant women in three urban slum communities of Delhi.
    Indian pediatrics, 1999, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; India; Iodine; Nutr

1999
Coverage and cost of iodized oil capsule distribution in Tanzania.
    Health policy and planning, 1999, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Health Care Co

1999
Iodine status of Australia: look before we leap!
    The Medical journal of Australia, 2000, Apr-03, Volume: 172, Issue:7

    Topics: Australia; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Pregnancy; Preventive Healt

2000
Validation of spot-testing kits to determine iodine content in salt.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2000, Volume: 78, Issue:8

    Topics: Confidence Intervals; Deficiency Diseases; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; India; Iodin

2000
Impact of initial surgical treatment on survival of patients with differentiated thyroid cancer: experience of an endocrine surgery center in an iodine-deficient region.
    World journal of surgery, 2000, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Deficiency Diseases; Endemic

2000
Estimation of salt intake and recommendation for iodine content in iodized salt in Mongolia.
    Asia-Pacific journal of public health, 2000, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Creatinine; Deficiency Diseases; Feeding Behavior; Female; Health Knowledge, Atti

2000
Iodine deficiency during infancy and early childhood in Belgium: does it pose a risk to brain development?
    European journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 160, Issue:4

    Topics: Belgium; Brain Damage, Chronic; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant; Iodin

2001
[Differentiated thyroid carcinoma: prognostic factors].
    Magyar sebeszet, 2001, Volume: 54, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Follicular; Adult; Aged; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Papillary; Deficiency Diseases; Femal

2001
Iodine deficiency disorders.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; India; Iodine; Sodium Chloride

2001
Economic evaluation of water iodization program in Thailand.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Thailand; Water

2000
Re-emergence of iodine deficiency in Australia.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2001, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle A

2001
Current status of iodine deficiency in Mongolia in 1998-1999.
    Asia-Pacific journal of public health, 2000, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Government Programs; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iodine; Mongolia;

2000
Indicators for assessment of IDD.
    Indian journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 68, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Health Status Indicators; Humans; India; Iodine

2001
Supplementation of algae to the diet of pigs: a new possibility to improve the iodine content in the meat.
    Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 2002, Volume: 86, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Animals; Body Composition; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Supplements; Eukaryota; Female; Humans; Iodi

2002
Sustainable control of iodinedeficiency in Iran: beneficial results of the implementation of the mandatory law on salt iodization.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iran; Legislation, Medical; Male; Preval

2002
The influence of parity on multinodular goiter prevalence in areas with moderate iodine deficiency.
    Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2002, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aging; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Nodular; Humans; Iodine; Italy; Middle Aged; Pari

2002
Recurrent iodine deficiency in Tasmania, Australia: a salutary lesson in sustainable iodine prophylaxis and its monitoring.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2002, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Australia; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine;

2002
Eliminating iodine deficiency disorders--the role of the International Council in the global partnership.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2002, Volume: 80, Issue:5

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Global Health; Humans; India; International Agencies; International Cooperation

2002
Eliminating iron deficiency disorders.
    Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2002, Volume: 80, Issue:5

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Global Health; Humans; Iodine

2002
How can evidence-based practice contribute to reducing health inequalities in New South Wales?
    New South Wales public health bulletin, 2002, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Delivery of Health Care; Evidence-Based Medicine; Health Services Accessibility

2002
[Thyroidology in Slovakia--development and results (author's transl)].
    Bratislavske lekarske listy, 1979, Volume: 71, Issue:4

    Topics: Czechoslovakia; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Research

1979
Nervous endemic cretinism in Eastern Nepal.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1977, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Deficiency Diseases; Femal

1977
[Prevention of iodine deficiency].
    Veterinariia, 1977, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Deficiency Diseases; Iodine; Potassium Iodide

1977
Iodine and goiter in children.
    Pediatrics, 1975, Volume: 56, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Black People; Child; Creatinine; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Disease Reservoirs; Female;

1975
[Alimentary iodine deficiency in the Federal Republic of Germany (author's transl)].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1975, Sep-26, Volume: 100, Issue:39

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Creatinine; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Germany, West; Humans; Iodine; Mal

1975
Changes in plasma thyroxine, triiodothyronine, and TSH during adaptation to iodine deficiency in the rat.
    Endocrinology, 1975, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Iodine; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Th

1975
Nutrition situation in metropolitan Jakarta.
    The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 1992, Volume: 23 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anemia, Hypochromic; Cardiovascular Diseases; Child; Chi

1992
[Prevention of iodine deficiency disorders in children in the rural African zone].
    Annales de pediatrie, 1992, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Goite

1992
Severe iodine deficiency in two endemic goitre areas of Zimbabwe.
    The Central African journal of medicine, 1991, Volume: 37, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Male; Prevalence; T

1991
Iodine deficiency disorders.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1990, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Deficiency Diseases; History, 20th Century; Humans; Iodine; Molecular Sequence

1990
Nutrition. Iodine deficiency and its effects in Europe.
    Releve epidemiologique hebdomadaire, 1990, Nov-02, Volume: 65, Issue:44

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Europe; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newbo

1990
Iodine deficiency disorders--what importance to Zimbabwe?
    The Central African journal of medicine, 1990, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Zimbabwe

1990
Iodine deficiency disorder (IDD) presenting as hypothyroidism with a large pericardial effusion.
    The Central African journal of medicine, 1990, Volume: 36, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Deficiency Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Graves Disease; Humans; Iodine; Male; Peri

1990
Vitamin A and iodine supplementation.
    Releve epidemiologique hebdomadaire, 1990, Mar-02, Volume: 65, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Child, Preschool; Clinical Protocols; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Infant; Iodine; Na

1990
The effect of iodine deficiency and suppression of TSH secretion on radioiodine labelled thyroxine and triiodothyronine in the thyroid of rats.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1971, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Electrocardiography; Hexobarbital; Injections, Subc

1971
New light on endemic cretinism.
    Lancet (London, England), 1972, Aug-19, Volume: 2, Issue:7773

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Fluorine; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Infant, N

1972
Pathogenesis and aetiology of endemic goitre in Greece.
    Acta endocrinologica. Supplementum, 1973, Volume: 179

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Iod

1973
Editorial: Endemic goitre on Idjwi island.
    Lancet (London, England), 1974, Oct-12, Volume: 2, Issue:7885

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Goiter, Endemic; H

1974
Iodide repletion test in an endemic goiter area of Central Italy.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1965, Volume: 25, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Ita

1965
Endemic goitre in Thailand. A study contrasting these iodine-deficient goitres with sporadic non-toxic goitres seen in London.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1966, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Chromatography, Paper; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodotyrosine; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes;

1966
Endemic goiter in Greece: metabolic studies.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1966, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; M

1966
[The regulation of thyroid gland function in iodide deficiency].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1966, Jun-04, Volume: 96, Issue:22

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Feedback; Humans; Iodine; Rats; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Function Tes

1966
Iodine deficiency, a permissive condition in the development of endemic goiter.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Black or African American; Black People; Congo; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goit

1968
Adaptive mechanisms to iodine deficiency in endemic goiter in Misiones, Argentina.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1968, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Argentina; Blood Proteins; Calcium;

1968
Goiter and iodine deficieny in gyptian oases.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1968, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Egypt; Goiter; Humans; Iodine

1968
Precursor cytogenetic changes of transplantable thyroid carcinoma in iodine-deficient goiters.
    Cancer research, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Aneuploidy; Animals; Body Weight; Carcinoma; Culture Techniques; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female;

1968
[Goiter therapy in childhood and adolescence].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1968, Sep-06, Volume: 110, Issue:36

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Disease Reservoirs; Female; G

1968
Freezing-induced alterations in thyroglobulin from iodine deficient and iodine sufficient rats.
    Endocrinology, 1968, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Defici

1968
[Prevention and therapy of goiter].
    Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 1968, May-24, Volume: 80, Issue:21

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Antithyroid Agents; Deficiency Diseases; Enzymes; Female; Goiter; Hu

1968
[Homeostatic adaptation to iodine deficiency].
    Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, 1969, Sep-20, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Body Weight; Chromatography; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Diiodoty

1969
The nucleoli in human thyroid cells.
    Helvetica medica acta, 1970, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenoma; Biopsy; Carcinoma; Cell Nucleolus; Cytodiagnosis; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Graves Disea

1970
Thyroid function in domestic animals.
    Laboratory animal care, 1970, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Domestic; Cat Diseases; Cats; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Cholesterol; Chromatography

1970
Thyroid function through pregnancy and in the fetus and newly born from a goiter endemic in Peru.
    Acta endocrinologica. Supplementum, 1973, Volume: 179

    Topics: Blood; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Fetus; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infan

1973
[Three cases of dissecting aneurysm in calves in Ecuador].
    Pathologia veterinaria, 1969, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: Altitude; Aneurysm; Animals; Aorta; Cardiomegaly; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Copper; Deficiency Diseas

1969
Oxidation of thiocyanate, another index of thyroid function.
    Endocrinology, 1966, Volume: 78, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Hypophysectomy; In Vitro Techniques; Iodides; Iodine; Perchlorates; Ra

1966
Thyroid function during the rebound phase following the discontinuation of antithyroid drugs.
    Endocrinology, 1967, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodotyrosine; Humans; Iodine; Perchlorates; Propylthiouracil; Rats;

1967
Increased sensitivity of the thyroid in iodine-depleted rats to the goitrogenic effects of thyrotropin.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1968, Volume: 47, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Goiter; Hypophysectomy; Iodine; Perchlorates; Pituitary Gland; P

1968
Acute and chronic effects of iodide on thyroid radioiodine metabolism in iodine-deficient rats.
    Endocrinology, 1968, Volume: 83, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Paper; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodotyrosine; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotope

1968
Sedimentation pattern of soluble protein from thyroids of iodine deficient rats; acute effects of iodide.
    Endocrinology, 1968, Volume: 83, Issue:4

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodo

1968
Effect of iodized oil on serum TSH determined by immunoassay in endemic goiter subjects.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Chemistry, Clinical; Deficiency Diseases; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Humans; Immunoa

1968
Biological significance of a peculiar pattern of hormone release from iodine deficient rat goitres.
    Nature, 1968, Dec-28, Volume: 220, Issue:5174

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Feedback; Goiter; Hyperplasia; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Iodoproteins;

1968
The control of iodine deficiency.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1970, Oct-03, Volume: 2, Issue:14

    Topics: Australia; Bread; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; H

1970
The importance of the ionic strength of sucrose gradients in the determination of the sedimentation coefficient of poorly iodinated or newly synthesized thyroglobulin.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1971, May-25, Volume: 236, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical;

1971
Prophylaxis of endemic goitre.
    Acta endocrinologica. Supplementum, 1973, Volume: 179

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Bread; Deficiency Diseases; Food Additives; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Hyperthyroi

1973
Factors which may alter the epidemiology of endemic goiter.
    Acta endocrinologica. Supplementum, 1973, Volume: 179

    Topics: Argentina; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodized Oil; New York City; Nutriti

1973
Endemic goitre and thyroid function in Central Africa.
    Monographs in paediatrics, 1974, Volume: 2, Issue:0

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; De

1974
Endemic cretinism, iodine deficiency and foetal damage.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1972, Jun-03, Volume: 1, Issue:23

    Topics: Congenital Hypothyroidism; Congresses as Topic; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Fetal Diseases; Goiter,

1972
Differential stability of iodine poor and iodine rich rat thyroglobulin.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1974, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Alkylation; Animals; Autoradiography; Centrifugation; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Paper; De

1974
[Is a degenerative goiter caused by a lack of iodine or by its improper utilisation? (author's transl)].
    Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis, 1974, Jul-25, Volume: 63, Issue:25

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Disease Reservoirs; Food Analysis; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Guinea Pig

1974
The susceptibility of the fetus and child to chemical pollutants. Special susceptibility of the host to chemical agents: endocrinologic considerations.
    Pediatrics, 1974, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Adult; Age Factors; Androgens; Bone Diseases; Cobalt; Congenital Hypoth

1974
Sources of dietary iodine.
    Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 1974, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Animals; Bread; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Deficiency Diseases; D

1974
Human requirements: basic and optimal.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1972, Jun-28, Volume: 199

    Topics: Chromium; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Environmental Health; Fluorine; Geological Phenomena; G

1972
Iodine nutriture and prevalence of endemic goiter in USA.
    Acta endocrinologica. Supplementum, 1973, Volume: 179

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bread; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Food Additives; Food Analysis; Food Pr

1973
Biochemical defects in thyroid hormone synthesis and their relation to endemic goiter.
    Acta endocrinologica. Supplementum, 1973, Volume: 179

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Depression, Chemical; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Metabolism, Inborn Error

1973
Iodine deficiency, environmental goitrogens and genetic factors in the etiology of endemic goiter.
    Acta endocrinologica. Supplementum, 1973, Volume: 179

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter, Endemic; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Iodine; Middle Ag

1973
Goitrogenic action of cyanogenic glucosides present in cassava: a possible etiologic factor of endemic goiter in the Idjwi island.
    Acta endocrinologica. Supplementum, 1973, Volume: 179

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Glycosides; Goiter, Endemic; Humans;

1973
Pathophysiology of Himalayan endemic goitre.
    Acta endocrinologica. Supplementum, 1973, Volume: 179

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Goats; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; India; Iodi

1973
[The thyroid gland scintigram as a method for determination of the thyroid gland size in children from endemic goiter districts].
    Acta endocrinologica. Supplementum, 1973, Volume: 179

    Topics: Austria; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Diagnostic Errors; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radi

1973
Difficulties in the management of Sminthopsis crassicaudata due to iodine deficiency and thyroid disease.
    Laboratory animals, 1972, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Breeding; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Iodine; Lymphoma,

1972
[Goiter prevention].
    Der Internist, 1973, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Germany, West; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Iodine; Legislation, Medical; T

1973
Studies on the composition of the thyroid psammoma bodies of chronically iodine-deficient rats.
    Endocrinology, 1974, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Antibodies; Autoradiography; Binding Sites, Antibody; Centrifugation, Density

1974
[Hypothyroidism due to isolated deficiency of thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH)].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1972, Jan-21, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Blood Proteins; Deficiency Diseases; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothyroidism;

1972
Immunological and cytogenetic properties of developing thyroid tumors in the rat.
    Cancer research, 1972, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antigens, Neoplasm; Chromosomes; Cytogenetics; Deficiency Diseases; Fluorescent Antibody Te

1972
[Ultrastructural cell changes in human diffuse goiter and follicular adenoma].
    Virchows Archiv. A, Pathology. Pathologische Anatomie, 1972, Volume: 356, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenoma; Atrophy; Basement Membrane; Deficiency Diseases; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Goiter; Goiter, End

1972
A note on iodine deficiency and thyroid function in "neurological" cretinism in highland Ecuador.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1972, Volume: 30

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Child; Cholesterol; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Ecuador; Goiter,

1972
The neuropathology of congenital hypothyroidism.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1972, Volume: 30

    Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Di

1972
[Prevention of iodine insufficiency in animals].
    Veterinariia, 1972, Volume: 9

    Topics: Animals; Armenia; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Deficiency Diseases; Iodine; Sheep; Sheep Diseases

1972
[The current state of knowledge concerning microelements in medicine].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 1972, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Absorption; Animals; Arsenic; Cobalt; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Dental Caries Susceptibility; Flu

1972
Energy metabolism in atherosclerosis-resistant and -susceptible pigeons.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1973, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdomen; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Aortic Diseases; Arteriosclerosis; Bod

1973
Hypervitaminosis E in the chick.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1973, Volume: 103, Issue:3

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Bone and Bones; Calcification, Phy

1973
[Iodine content of drinking water in the endemic goiter area of South Baden. Relationship to the geological structure of soil strata, geographical factors, severity of endemic goiter and diurnal renal iodine excretion].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1973, Apr-14, Volume: 103, Issue:15

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Disease Reservoirs; Germany, West; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Rural

1973
[Trace elements and sterility].
    Wiener tierarztliche Monatsschrift, 1973, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Infertility; Iodine; Male; Man

1973
The changing age incidence of jodbasedow in Tasmania.
    The Medical journal of Australia, 1973, Jul-28, Volume: 2, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Australia; Child; Child, Preschool; Chronic Disease; Deficienc

1973
Thyroidal particulate protein in the synthesis of thyroid hormones: effect of iodide on 131-I distribution among iodoamino acids in iodine-deficient rat thyroids.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1973, Volume: 143, Issue:4

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodotyrosine; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Monoi

1973
Studies on iodine concentration in psammoma bodies in the thyroids of chronically iodine-deficient rats: effect of iodine repletion.
    The American journal of pathology, 1973, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Colloids; Deficiency Diseases; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Propylthiouracil; Rats;

1973
Nephrocalcinosis in adolescent Sprague-Dawley rats fed casein and different salt mixtures.
    Nutrition and metabolism, 1973, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Weight; Calcium; Case

1973
[Effect of certain amino acids in combination with lipids on thyroid gland function in an iodine deficit in the diet].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1973, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Iodine; Lipids; Male; Methionine; Rats; Thyroid Function Tests; Thyroi

1973
Pathophysiology of Himalayan endemic goiter.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1974, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goats; Goiter, Endemic; Homeostasis;

1974
[Epidemiological classification of endemic goiter].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1974, Feb-15, Volume: 99, Issue:7

    Topics: Creatinine; Deficiency Diseases; Disease Reservoirs; Environment; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine

1974
Acute effects of hypophysectomy and injection of stable iodide on iodothyronine synthesis in iodine-depleted rats.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1974, Volume: 145, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Hypophysectomy; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Rats; Thyroid Glan

1974
[Iodine deficiency--still a reality?].
    Lakartidningen, 1974, Mar-13, Volume: 71, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Iodine; Male; Middle Aged;

1974
[Effect of vitamin B 6 administered by various means on the functional state of the thyroid gland in cases of iodine deficiency].
    Vrachebnoe delo, 1969, Volume: 2

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Goiter; Iodine; Male; Parenteral Nutrition; Pyridoxine; Rats; Th

1969
[Thyroxine-calcitonin interaction. Study in the iodine-deficient rat].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences. Serie D: Sciences naturelles, 1970, Oct-28, Volume: 271, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Bone Resorption; Calcitonin; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Deficiency Diseases; Hypercalcemia;

1970
Further investigations of iodine deficiency in the etiology of endemic goiter.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1972, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Blood Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Congo; Deficiency Dis

1972
[Identification of thyrotrophic cells in the pituitary gland of pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha Walbaum) after radiothyroidectomy].
    Zeitschrift fur Zellforschung und mikroskopische Anatomie (Vienna, Austria : 1948), 1972, Volume: 128, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleolus; Cell Nucleus; Cytoplasmic Granules; Deficiency Diseases; Growth Hormone; Io

1972
Rat breast structure in altered iodine metabolism.
    Archives of pathology, 1972, Volume: 94, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Estradiol; Hyperplasia; In Vitro Techniq

1972
Evidence for relative iodine deficiency during puberty.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1972, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Hyperplasia; Iodine

1972
[Total serum iodine content of cattle in Northern Tyrol].
    Wiener tierarztliche Monatsschrift, 1972, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Austria; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iodine; Mass Screenin

1972
Serum thyrotropin levels of natives in Sarawak, Borneo Island.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1972, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Blood Proteins; Borneo; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases

1972
Disposal rates of thyroxine and triiodothyronine in iodine-deficient rats.
    Endocrinology, 1972, Volume: 91, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Basal Metabolism; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Cold Temperature; Deficiency Diseases; Gro

1972
Changes of the radioactive iodine uptake and in the iodoamino acids pattern of thyroid in rats in the course of advancement of iodine deficiency.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 1971, Volume: 104, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Rats; Thyroid Gland

1971
[Malnutrition and pregnancy].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 1971, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Fluorine; Humans; Iodine; Pre

1971
Goitrogenic effects of a corn silage--soybean meal supplemented ration.
    Journal of dairy science, 1971, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Glycine max; Goiter; Iod

1971
[Provision of iodine to the highly productive cow].
    Wiener tierarztliche Monatsschrift, 1971, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Austria; Cattle; Cattle Diseases;

1971
[Functional and morphological characteristics of iodine-deficient goiter in the rat].
    Eksperimentalna meditsina i morfologiia, 1971, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Organ Size; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyr

1971
[Total serum iodine of cattle in Salzburg].
    Wiener tierarztliche Monatsschrift, 1971, Volume: 58, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Austria; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Iod

1971
Health problems of Khumbu in Nepal: the work at the Kunde Hospital.
    The New Zealand medical journal, 1968, Volume: 67, Issue:426

    Topics: BCG Vaccine; Cataract Extraction; Deficiency Diseases; Family Planning Services; Female; General Sur

1968
Iodine metabolism and breast cancer.
    Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1970, Volume: 32, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anthracenes; Breast; Breast Diseases; Breast Neoplasms; Deficiency Diseases; Demography; Es

1970
Influence of iodine deficiency upon PBI in hyperthyroidism.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1970, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Proteins; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Deficiency Diseases; Fem

1970
Thyroglobulin biosynthesis in severely iodine-deficient rats.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1969, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Goiter; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Leucine; Male; Rats; Thyroglobu

1969
Adaptation of thyroid gland to iodine deficiency.
    Life sciences, 1969, Nov-01, Volume: 8, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodotyrosine; Electrophoresis; Goats; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Iodin

1969
Goiter in Iran.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1969, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Blood Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases;

1969
Prevalence and etiology of goiter in Iraq.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1969, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Animals; Carotenoids; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goit

1969
[The importance of minerals and trace elements for the fertility of cattle].
    Monatshefte fur Veterinarmedizin, 1969, May-01, Volume: 24, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Fertility; Infertility, Femal

1969
Experimental goiter: ultrastructure and autoradiography.
    Experientia, 1970, Jan-15, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodotyrosine; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Goiter; Iodine

1970
Low dietary iodine intake and the functional activity of the rat thyroid.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1970, Volume: 134, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Blood Proteins; Deficiency Diseases; DNA; Female; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes;

1970
Iodine concentration in Psammoma bodies in the thyroids of rats fed an iodine-deficient diet for long periods.
    Endocrinology, 1970, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Autoradiography; Colloids; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Injections, Intravenous; Iodine; Iodine Isotop

1970
Paradoxical increase in acute thyroid radioiodine accumulation following hypophysectomy in iodine-deficient rats.
    Endocrinology, 1970, Volume: 87, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Hypophysectomy; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Kidney; Male; Rats;

1970
Iodine metabolism in a group of elderly people.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 1970, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Blood Proteins; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Protein Bi

1970
Possible existence of iodine deficiency in Uganda.
    East African medical journal, 1970, Volume: 47, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans; Iodine; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged; Thyroid

1970
[Evaluation of endemic goiter in the province of Cadiz (in a study of 46,482 students)].
    Revista de sanidad e higiene publica, 1970, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Humans; Iodine; Sodium Chloride; Spain

1970
[Effects of cold and iodine deficiency in the distribution of iodinated amino acids in the rat thyroid].
    Revista medica de Chile, 1970, Volume: 98, Issue:11

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Cold Temperature; Deficiency Diseases; Environmental Exposure; Iodine; Rats; T

1970
Nutrition as a possible cause of infertility in cattle.
    The Veterinary record, 1970, Jul-11, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Copper; Defic

1970
Clinical aspects of nutritional infertility of ewes.
    Australian veterinary journal, 1970, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Estrogens; Female; Fluorides; Infertility, Female; Iodine; Nut

1970
Trace mineral composition of heavily fertilized grass in relation to A.R.C. standards for the requirements of dairy cows.
    The British veterinary journal, 1970, Volume: 126, Issue:1

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Cobalt; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Fertilizers; Iodine; Iron; Mangan

1970
[On thyroid gland function in rats after feeding a tocopherol- and ubiquinone-deficient diet. 2. Uptake of 131-iodine and morphokinesis of the rat thyroid gland].
    Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitaminforschung. International journal of vitamin research. Journal international de vitaminologie, 1967, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Hypophysectomy; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Male; Rats; Thy

1967
[Actual problems in goiter].
    Praxis, 1967, Apr-06, Volume: 56, Issue:14

    Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Switzerland; Thyroid Gl

1967
Endemic goiter in Western New Guinea. 3. Thyroid-stimulating activity of serum from severely iodine-deficient people.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Proteins; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodi

1968
[On adaptation of the thyroid gland to iodine deficiency].
    Zeitschrift fur Biologie, 1968, Volume: 116, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Deficiency Diseases; Iodine; Protein Binding; Rats; Thyroid Gland

1968
Minerals, macro and micro: dynamic nutrients. II. The micro-minerals.
    Annals of allergy, 1968, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Bipolar Disorder; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Fluorine; Food Analy

1968
Endemic goiter in Greece: clinical and metaboli effects of iodized salt.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1968, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Goiter; Greece; Humans; Iodides; Iod

1968
Qualitative changes in the secretion of thyroid hormones induced by iodine deficiency.
    Endocrinology, 1968, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Blood; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodotyrosine; Iodides; Iodine; Male; Monoiodotyrosine; Perfus

1968
[Accumulation of radioactive chromium in white rats having various levels of iodine in their rations and various states of the thyroid gland].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1968, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Chromium; Chromium Isotopes; Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Goiter, Endemic; Iodine; Male; Ra

1968
Endemic goiter and endemic cretinism in the Andean region.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1969, Feb-06, Volume: 280, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Altitude; Child; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deafness; Deficiency Diseases; Dwarfism; Ecuador;

1969
Effect of calcium and vitamin A deficiency on the thyroid gland.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1969, Mar-03, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Carbonate; Carnivora; Cats; Deficiency Diseases; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes;

1969
The kinetics of the inhibition of thyroidal iodide accumulation by thiocyanate: a reexamination.
    Endocrinology, 1969, Volume: 85, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane Permeability; Computers; Deficiency Diseases; D

1969
The role of sex and iodine deficiency in the growth and function of the rat thyroid transplantable tumor.
    Cancer research, 1969, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carcinoma; Castration; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; DNA; Female; Homeostasis; Io

1969
Relationship of iodine to "lymphocytic goiters".
    Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1969, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Goiter; Humans; Iodine; Lymphocytes; Thyroiditis, Autoimmune

1969
Comparison of intrathyroidal I-127 and I-131 metabolism in endemic and sporadic goiter.
    Nuclear-Medizin, 1965

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodotyrosine; Female;

1965
Development of carcinoma of the thyroid in iodine-deficient mice.
    Cancer, 1966, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma, Papillary; Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Iodine; Mice; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroxine

1966
Endemic goiter in Greece: epidemiologic and genetic studies.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1966, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Environment; Epidemiologic Methods; Genetics, Medical; Goiter; Greece; Humans;

1966
Effect of iodine deficiency on iodine-containing compounds of rat tissues.
    Endocrinology, 1966, Volume: 79, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Brain; Chromatography; Deficiency Diseases; Diiodotyrosine; In Vitro Techni

1966
Influence of dietary iodine on I-131 retention and distribution in the chick.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1966, Volume: 123, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Iodine; Iodine Isotopes; Poultry; Thyroid Gland

1966
Thyroid function in female rats severely depleted of body protein.
    Endocrinology, 1966, Volume: 79, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Chromatography, Paper; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Iodides; Iodine; Organ Size; Protein De

1966
Thiourea-35S in the detection of iodine deficiency in the thyroid.
    Endokrinologie, 1966, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Chromatography, Paper; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Deficiency Diseases; Fem

1966
Impairment of sweat secretion in malnourished infants.
    Pediatrics, 1954, Volume: 14, Issue:6

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Infant Nutrition Disorders; Sweat; Sweating

1954
[Determination of sweat electrolytes].
    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 1963, Volume: 79

    Topics: Asthma; Chlorides; Cystic Fibrosis; Deficiency Diseases; Electrolytes; Humans; Lung Diseases; Sweat

1963
Zinc, iron, and nitrogen content of sweat in normal and deficient subjects.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1963, Volume: 62

    Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Iron; Nitrogen; Sweat; Sweating; Zinc

1963
Malnutrition: a cause of elevated sweat chloride concentration.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1986, Volume: 75, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Cystic Fibrosis; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans

1986
Response of sweat glands to pilocarpine in the Bantu of Uganda.
    Lancet (London, England), 1968, Mar-30, Volume: 1, Issue:7544

    Topics: Acclimatization; Adult; Age Factors; Black People; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Ethnicity;

1968
[Serum total and ionized calcium and calcium in the sweat during treatment of dietary deficiency rickets with vitamin D-3].
    Pediatria polska, 1974, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Calcium; Cholecalciferol; Deficiency Diseases; Humans; Infant; Rickets; Sweat

1974
Zinc as an unrecognized limiting nutrient.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1973, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Child; Child Nutritional Physiolog

1973
Zinc as an unrecognized limiting nutrient.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1973, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Amino Acids; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Humans;

1973