interleukin-8 has been researched along with Keratosis--Actinic* in 2 studies
2 other study(ies) available for interleukin-8 and Keratosis--Actinic
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Syntheses, biological evaluation and SAR of ingenol mebutate analogues for treatment of actinic keratosis and non-melanoma skin cancer.
Ingenol mebutate is the active ingredient in Picato® a new drug for the treatment of actinic keratosis. A number of derivatives related to ingenol mebutate were prepared by chemical synthesis from ingenol with the purpose of investigating the SAR and potency in assays relating to pro-inflammatory effects (induction of PMN oxidative burst and keratinocyte cytokine release), the potential of cell death induction, as well as the chemical stability. By modifications of the ingenol scaffold several prerequisites for activity were identified. The chemical stability of the compounds could be linked to an acyl migration mechanism. We were able to find analogues of ingenol mebutate with comparable in vitro properties. Some key features for potent and more stable ingenol derivatives have been identified. Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Cell Line; Diterpenes; Humans; Interleukin-8; Keratinocytes; Keratosis, Actinic; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Melanoma; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Skin Neoplasms; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2013 |
Human papillomavirus 5 and 8 E6 downregulate interleukin-8 secretion in primary human keratinocytes.
Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) of the genus Betapapillomavirus appear to be involved in the early stages of skin cancer development, since both the prevalence and viral load are higher in precancerous actinic keratoses than in skin cancers. Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is an inflammatory cytokine that serves to alert the surrounding tissue after UV-induced damage. We examined the effects of the E2, E6 and E7 proteins of HPV8 and the E6 proteins of various HPV genotypes on IL-8 secretion from primary keratinocytes. HPV5 and HPV8 E6 showed the highest downregulation of basal IL-8 secretion. HPV8 E6 also negatively modulated IL-8 mRNA expression and protein secretion upon UVB irradiation. The downregulation of IL-8 in actinic keratoses may weaken the response to UV-induced damage and thus favour the accumulation of UVB-induced mutations. Topics: Adult; Down-Regulation; Humans; Interleukin-8; Keratinocytes; Keratosis, Actinic; Oncogene Proteins, Viral; RNA, Messenger; Skin Neoplasms; Ultraviolet Rays | 2010 |