Page last updated: 2024-10-19

inositol and Hyponatremia

inositol has been researched along with Hyponatremia in 12 studies

Inositol: An isomer of glucose that has traditionally been considered to be a B vitamin although it has an uncertain status as a vitamin and a deficiency syndrome has not been identified in man. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1379) Inositol phospholipids are important in signal transduction.
inositol : Any cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol.
1D-chiro-inositol : Belonging to the inositol family of compounds, D-chiro-inositol (DCI) is an isomer of glucose. It is an important secondary messenger in insulin signal transduction.
muco-inositol : An inositol that is cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol having a (1R,2R,3r,4R,5S,6r)-configuration.

Hyponatremia: Deficiency of sodium in the blood; salt depletion. (Dorland, 27th ed)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"It was recently demonstrated that renal failure and exogenous urea prevent myelinolysis induced by rapid correction of experimental hyponatremia."7.71Rapid (24-hour) reaccumulation of brain organic osmolytes (particularly myo-inositol) in azotemic rats after correction of chronic hyponatremia. ( Decaux, G; Schroöeder, B; Silver, S; Soupart, A; Sterns, R, 2002)
"Myoinositol-treated animals had significantly fewer demyelinating lesions than mannitol (2."5.33Myoinositol administration improves survival and reduces myelinolysis after rapid correction of chronic hyponatremia in rats. ( Rojiani, AM; Schroeder, BM; Silver, SM; Sterns, RH, 2006)
"It was recently demonstrated that renal failure and exogenous urea prevent myelinolysis induced by rapid correction of experimental hyponatremia."3.71Rapid (24-hour) reaccumulation of brain organic osmolytes (particularly myo-inositol) in azotemic rats after correction of chronic hyponatremia. ( Decaux, G; Schroöeder, B; Silver, S; Soupart, A; Sterns, R, 2002)
"To clarify the role of the sugar polyols, sorbitol and myo-inositol, in cerebral cell volume regulation, we studied the effect of sorbinil, an inhibitor of aldose and aldehyde reductase, on the size of the cerebral water compartments in rats with hypernatremia, hyponatremia and normonatremia."3.68The role of polyols in cerebral cell volume regulation in hypernatremic and hyponatremic states. ( Futterweit, S; Hammer, E; Oates, P; Siegel, TW; Trachtman, H, 1991)
"Hyponatremia has a complex, non-linear relationship with brain Glx and mI, cognition and HRQOL."1.39Differential impact of hyponatremia and hepatic encephalopathy on health-related quality of life and brain metabolite abnormalities in cirrhosis. ( Ahluwalia, V; Bajaj, JS; Bouneva, I; Fuchs, M; Gilles, H; Heuman, DM; Kraft, KA; Luketic, V; Puri, P; Sanyal, AJ; Sterling, RK; Stravitz, RT; Thacker, L; Wade, JB, 2013)
"Myo-inositol levels were strongly decreased already at 3h after treatment with NH4Cl; other intracellular osmolytes, such as hypotaurine and choline-containing compounds were also decreased, along with a concomitant increase of both the total concentration and the amount of newly synthesized glutamine, alanine, and glutathione."1.33Ammonia toxicity under hyponatremic conditions in astrocytes: de novo synthesis of amino acids for the osmoregulatory response. ( Leibfritz, D; Zwingmann, C, 2005)
"Myoinositol-treated animals had significantly fewer demyelinating lesions than mannitol (2."1.33Myoinositol administration improves survival and reduces myelinolysis after rapid correction of chronic hyponatremia in rats. ( Rojiani, AM; Schroeder, BM; Silver, SM; Sterns, RH, 2006)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (8.33)18.7374
1990's4 (33.33)18.2507
2000's5 (41.67)29.6817
2010's1 (8.33)24.3611
2020's1 (8.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Asaki, Y1
Murofushi, Y1
Yasukawa, K1
Hara, M1
Takanashi, JI1
Ahluwalia, V1
Wade, JB1
Thacker, L1
Kraft, KA1
Sterling, RK1
Stravitz, RT1
Fuchs, M1
Bouneva, I1
Puri, P1
Luketic, V1
Sanyal, AJ1
Gilles, H1
Heuman, DM1
Bajaj, JS1
Zwingmann, C1
Leibfritz, D1
Silver, SM3
Schroeder, BM2
Sterns, RH4
Rojiani, AM1
Videen, JS1
Michaelis, T1
Pinto, P1
Ross, BD1
Bersudsky, Y1
Kaplan, Z1
Shapiro, Y1
Agam, G1
Kofman, O1
Belmaker, RH1
Baer, J1
Ebersol, S1
Thomas, D1
Lohr, JW1
Kamm, DE1
Soupart, A1
Silver, S1
Schroöeder, B1
Sterns, R1
Decaux, G1
Trachtman, H1
Futterweit, S1
Hammer, E1
Siegel, TW1
Oates, P1
Thurston, JH1
Sherman, WR1
Hauhart, RE1
Kloepper, RF1

Reviews

1 review available for inositol and Hyponatremia

ArticleYear
Brain volume regulation in response to hypo-osmolality and its correction.
    The American journal of medicine, 2006, Volume: 119, Issue:7 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Chronic Disease; Demyelinating Diseases; Humans; Hyponat

2006

Trials

1 trial available for inositol and Hyponatremia

ArticleYear
Human cerebral osmolytes during chronic hyponatremia. A proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1995, Volume: 95, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans;

1995

Other Studies

10 other studies available for inositol and Hyponatremia

ArticleYear
Neurochemistry of hyponatremic encephalopathy evaluated by MR spectroscopy.
    Brain & development, 2020, Volume: 42, Issue:10

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Child; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hyponatrem

2020
Differential impact of hyponatremia and hepatic encephalopathy on health-related quality of life and brain metabolite abnormalities in cirrhosis.
    Journal of hepatology, 2013, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Diuretics; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephal

2013
Ammonia toxicity under hyponatremic conditions in astrocytes: de novo synthesis of amino acids for the osmoregulatory response.
    Neurochemistry international, 2005, Volume: 47, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Brain Edema

2005
Myoinositol administration improves survival and reduces myelinolysis after rapid correction of chronic hyponatremia in rats.
    Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2006, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Behavior, Animal; Blood Glucose; Brain; Demyelinating Diseases; Disea

2006
Behavioral evidence for the existence of two pools of cellular inositol.
    European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 1994, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Hypernatremia; Hyponatremia; Inositol;

1994
Organic osmolytes in acute hyponatremia.
    The American journal of physiology, 1993, Volume: 264, Issue:5 Pt 2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Creatine; Deamino Arginine Vasopressin; Hyponatremia; In

1993
Brain uptake of myoinositol after exogenous administration.
    Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2002, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Hypernatremia; Hyponatremia; Infusi

2002
Rapid (24-hour) reaccumulation of brain organic osmolytes (particularly myo-inositol) in azotemic rats after correction of chronic hyponatremia.
    Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2002, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Body Water; Brain; Chronic Disease; Hyponatremia; Inositol; Male; Mercuric Chloride; Potass

2002
The role of polyols in cerebral cell volume regulation in hypernatremic and hyponatremic states.
    Life sciences, 1991, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Electrolytes; Hypernatremia; Hyponatremia;

1991
myo-inositol: a newly identified nonnitrogenous osmoregulatory molecule in mammalian brain.
    Pediatric research, 1989, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Brain; Hypernatremia; Hyponatremia; Inositol; Mice; Water-Electr

1989