ifenprodil has been researched along with Acute Confusional Senile Dementia in 4 studies
ifenprodil: NMDA receptor antagonist
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
---|---|---|
"Early cognitive deficits in Alzheimer's disease (AD) seem to be correlated to dysregulation of glutamate receptors evoked by amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptide." | 1.42 | Aβ and NMDAR activation cause mitochondrial dysfunction involving ER calcium release. ( Cardoso, JM; Carvalho, AL; Ferreira, IL; Ferreiro, E; Oliveira, CR; Pereira, CM; Rego, AC; Schmidt, J, 2015) |
" Moreover, NMDAR involvement causes the fatal activation of calpain, which, in turn, degrades tau protein into a 17-kDa peptide and possibly other highly toxic N-terminal peptides." | 1.33 | NMDA receptor mediates tau-induced neurotoxicity by calpain and ERK/MAPK activation. ( Amadoro, G; Calissano, P; Canu, N; Cestari, V; Ciotti, MT; Costanzi, M, 2006) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 1 (25.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 3 (75.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Simoni, E | 1 |
Daniele, S | 1 |
Bottegoni, G | 1 |
Pizzirani, D | 1 |
Trincavelli, ML | 1 |
Goldoni, L | 1 |
Tarozzo, G | 1 |
Reggiani, A | 1 |
Martini, C | 1 |
Piomelli, D | 1 |
Melchiorre, C | 1 |
Rosini, M | 1 |
Cavalli, A | 1 |
Trippier, PC | 1 |
Jansen Labby, K | 1 |
Hawker, DD | 1 |
Mataka, JJ | 1 |
Silverman, RB | 1 |
Ferreira, IL | 1 |
Ferreiro, E | 1 |
Schmidt, J | 1 |
Cardoso, JM | 1 |
Pereira, CM | 1 |
Carvalho, AL | 1 |
Oliveira, CR | 1 |
Rego, AC | 1 |
Amadoro, G | 1 |
Ciotti, MT | 1 |
Costanzi, M | 1 |
Cestari, V | 1 |
Calissano, P | 1 |
Canu, N | 1 |
Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
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A Prospective, Randomized, Multi-Center, Double-Blind, 26 Week, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Memantine (10mg BID) for the Frontal and Temporal Subtypes of Frontotemporal Dementia[NCT00545974] | Phase 4 | 81 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2007-10-31 | Completed | ||
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] |
NPI:12-domain caregiver assessment of behavioral disturbances occurring in dementia: delusions, hallucinations, agitation/aggression, depression/dysphoria, anxiety, elation/euphoria, apathy/indifference, disinhibition, irritability/lability, motor disturbance, appetite/eating, nighttime behavior. A screening question is asked about each sub-domain. If the responses to these questions indicate that the patient has problems with a particular sub-domain of behavior, the caregiver is only then asked all the questions about that domain, rating the frequency of the symptoms on a 4-point scale, their severity on a 3-point scale, and the distress the symptom causes them on a 5-point scale. Severity(1=Mild to 3=Severe),frequency(1=occasionally to 4=very frequently) scales recorded for each domain; frequency*severity=each domain score(range 0-12). Total score=sum of each domain score(range 0-144);higher score=greater behavioral disturbances;negative change score from baseline=improvement. (NCT00545974)
Timeframe: Baseline, 26 weeks
Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
---|---|
Memantine | -1.9 |
Placebo | 0.3 |
The scale is rated on a 7-point scale, using a range of responses from 1 (very much improved) through 7 (very much worse). The clinician compares the participant's current condition to the condition at admission to the project. (NCT00545974)
Timeframe: 26 Weeks
Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) |
---|---|
Memantine | 4.4 |
Placebo | 4.8 |
(NCT00545974)
Timeframe: 26 weeks
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Memantine | 1 |
Placebo | 2 |
"Clinical dementia rating sum of boxes CDR-SB (0-18) high scores indicate high impairment.~Functional activities questionnaire FAQ (0-30) high scores indicate high impairment.~Texas functional living scale TFLS (0 to 52) high scores suggest better instrumental activities of daily living functioning.~Mini-Mental State Examination MMSE (0-30) low scores indicate low cognition. The executive interview EXIT25 (0 to 50) high scores indicate more executive impairment.~A modified unified Parkinson's disease rating scale UPDRS (0-199) high scores indicate worse disability.~Boston naming test (0-15) low scores indicate more retrieval difficulties." (NCT00545974)
Timeframe: Baseline and 26 Weeks
Intervention | units on a scale (Mean) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CDR-SB | FAQ | TFLS | MMSE | EXIT25 | UPDRS | Boston naming test | |
Memantine | 1.5 | 4.3 | -3.7 | -1.2 | 1.9 | 1.7 | -1.4 |
Placebo | 1.5 | 2.9 | -2.8 | -0.9 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 0.7 |
"Letter fluency, score is number of words recalled starting with a specified letter for 60 seconds. There are 3 trials, with 3 different letters. The total number of correct responses is totaled for all 3 trials for the score. Low scores indicate high impairment~Category fluency, score is number of items generated belonging to a specific category (such as animals) in 60 seconds, low scores indicate high impairment.~Digit symbol, score is number of symbols that correctly corresponded to the random numerals entered in the form in 90 seconds. Participants are given a table of numerals with matching symbols, and a form with random numerals with open spaces. Low scores indicate high impairment.~Digits backwards, score is number of digits backwards recalled (range: 0-14), The participant hears a list of digits and is asked to repeat the digits backwards. Low scores indicate high impairment." (NCT00545974)
Timeframe: Baseline and 26 Weeks
Intervention | number of items recalled (Mean) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Letter fluency | Category fluency | Digit symbol | Digits backwards | |
Memantine | -0.1 | -0.5 | -3.9 | 0.1 |
Placebo | -0.3 | -0.7 | 4.2 | -0.2 |
1 review available for ifenprodil and Acute Confusional Senile Dementia
Article | Year |
---|---|
Target- and mechanism-based therapeutics for neurodegenerative diseases: strength in numbers.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Antioxidants; Calcium Channels; Drug Combinations; | 2013 |
3 other studies available for ifenprodil and Acute Confusional Senile Dementia
Article | Year |
---|---|
Combining galantamine and memantine in multitargeted, new chemical entities potentially useful in Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Cell Proliferation; Cerebral Cortex; Cholinesteras | 2012 |
Aβ and NMDAR activation cause mitochondrial dysfunction involving ER calcium release.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Beclomethasone; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Cogniti | 2015 |
NMDA receptor mediates tau-induced neurotoxicity by calpain and ERK/MAPK activation.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Calpain; Caspase Inhibitors; Caspases; Cells, Cultured; CREB-Binding Pro | 2006 |