hyodeoxycholic-acid has been researched along with Chemical-and-Drug-Induced-Liver-Injury* in 1 studies
1 other study(ies) available for hyodeoxycholic-acid and Chemical-and-Drug-Induced-Liver-Injury
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Multiple perspectives of qingkailing injection-fraction-single compound in revealing the hepatotoxicity of baicalin and hyodeoxycholic acid.
The complexity of ingredients in traditional Chinese medical formulas and the limited consideration of toxicological responses are fundamental issues that hamper prognostic information of drug quality control.. A multidisciplinary approach for quality control of Qingkailing injection (QKL) regarding drug induced liver toxicity was described for the first time. High content image analysis (HCA) was combined with reverse-phase chromatographic separation and high-resolution MS detection technologies to provide the dynamic responses of drug induced HepG2 cell injury. Firstly, a simple and rapid method for simultaneous qualification and quantification of 21 major constituents in QKL was established and validated using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-hybrid quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometer (UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap), which were operated in full MS/dd-MS. The detection in polarity switching mode empowered the coverage of comprehensive constituents with different chemical properties. Satisfactory linearity precisions, repeatability, stability, and recovery were achieved. QKL injection significantly induced HepG2 cell injury above the concentration of 1.25% (v/v). Meanwhile, flavone glycosides (F3) and stinasterols (F4) fractions exhibited hepatotoxicity above 75μg/mL and 50μg/mL, respectively. Still further, baicalin originated from F3 significantly caused cell loss and glutathione (GSH) depletion. In parallel, hyodeoxycholic acid from F4 induced cell loss, nucleus condense, and GSH reduction as well.. Our work provides multiple perspectives based on injection-fractions-single compound format to improve QKL pharmacovigilance through revealing the potential hepatotoxic material basis. Additionally, our study provides an integrating paradigm for the comprehensive and systematic quality control of traditional Chinese medical formulas. Topics: Biomarkers; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Deoxycholic Acid; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Flavonoids; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Quality Control | 2018 |