Page last updated: 2024-10-28

hydroxyurea and Cerebral Ischemia

hydroxyurea has been researched along with Cerebral Ischemia in 16 studies

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" In this short communication, we describe a woman with sickle cell anemia responsive to hydroxyurea (HU) therapy who had primary stroke due to paradoxical embolization caused by a large atrial septal defect."7.80Primary stroke in a woman with sickle cell anemia responsive to hydroxyurea therapy. ( Ballas, SK; Martinez, U; Savage, M, 2014)
"5-Lipoxygenase inhibitor zileuton has been demonstrated to attenuate ischemic brain damage in rats of permanent focal cerebral ischemia in previous work."7.76Zileuton reduces inflammatory reaction and brain damage following permanent cerebral ischemia in rats. ( Chen, CM; Jin, CD; Shi, SS; Tu, XK; Wang, CH; Wen, S; Yang, WZ; Yang, YK; Zhang, YL, 2010)
"Ischemic stroke is characterized by high morbidity, disability, and mortality."5.91Enhanced brain delivery of hypoxia-sensitive liposomes by hydroxyurea for rescue therapy of hyperacute ischemic stroke. ( Hong, Y; Hu, F; Jin, X; Ke, J; Li, S; Shang, X; Wang, K; Wen, L; Wu, X; Xu, Y; Yuan, H; Zhou, W, 2023)
" In this short communication, we describe a woman with sickle cell anemia responsive to hydroxyurea (HU) therapy who had primary stroke due to paradoxical embolization caused by a large atrial septal defect."3.80Primary stroke in a woman with sickle cell anemia responsive to hydroxyurea therapy. ( Ballas, SK; Martinez, U; Savage, M, 2014)
" He was thought to have had an embolic stroke and was initially treated with warfarin."3.80Repeated episodes of ischemic stroke over a short period in a patient with essential thrombocythemia on anticoagulant therapy. ( Hirano, T; Isoda, K; Ito, K; Naganuma, M; Nishi, S, 2014)
"To determine 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) expression and the effect of zileuton, a selective 5-LOX inhibitor,on hippocampal neuron injury induced by global cerebral ischemia in rats."3.79[Expression of 5-lipoxygenase in hippocampal CA1 neuronal damage following global cerebral ischemia in rats]. ( Chen, W; Han, H; Li, C; Wei, E; Zhang, L; Zhang, X; Zhao, J, 2013)
"5-Lipoxygenase inhibitor zileuton has been demonstrated to attenuate ischemic brain damage in rats of permanent focal cerebral ischemia in previous work."3.76Zileuton reduces inflammatory reaction and brain damage following permanent cerebral ischemia in rats. ( Chen, CM; Jin, CD; Shi, SS; Tu, XK; Wang, CH; Wen, S; Yang, WZ; Yang, YK; Zhang, YL, 2010)
"Ischemic stroke is characterized by high morbidity, disability, and mortality."1.91Enhanced brain delivery of hypoxia-sensitive liposomes by hydroxyurea for rescue therapy of hyperacute ischemic stroke. ( Hong, Y; Hu, F; Jin, X; Ke, J; Li, S; Shang, X; Wang, K; Wen, L; Wu, X; Xu, Y; Yuan, H; Zhou, W, 2023)
"The Stroke Prevention Trial in Sickle Cell Anemia (STOP) and Optimizing Primary Stroke Prevention in Sickle Cell Anemia (STOP 2) trials established routine transcranial Doppler ultrasound (TCD) screening, with indefinite chronic red cell transfusions (CRCT) for children with abnormal TCD as standard of care."1.51Ischemic stroke in children and young adults with sickle cell disease in the post-STOP era. ( Adams, RJ; Brown, L; Debenham, E; Fullerton, HJ; Kanter, J; Kwiatkowski, JL; Voeks, JH, 2019)
"Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO), then received treatment with zileuton or vehicle after the onset of ischemia."1.435-LOX Inhibitor Zileuton Reduces Inflammatory Reaction and Ischemic Brain Damage Through the Activation of PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway. ( Chen, CM; Liang, RS; Shi, SS; Tu, XK; Wang, CH; Yang, WZ; Zhang, HB, 2016)
"Oral treatment of zileuton at 10 or 50 mg/kg significantly reduced cerebral water content and infarct volume."1.355-lipoxygenase inhibitor zileuton attenuates ischemic brain damage: involvement of matrix metalloproteinase 9. ( Chen, CM; Shi, SS; Tu, XK; Wang, CH; Yang, WZ, 2009)

Research

Studies (16)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (12.50)29.6817
2010's13 (81.25)24.3611
2020's1 (6.25)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Wang, K1
Zhou, W1
Jin, X1
Shang, X1
Wu, X1
Wen, L1
Li, S1
Hong, Y1
Ke, J1
Xu, Y1
Yuan, H1
Hu, F1
Kwiatkowski, JL1
Voeks, JH1
Kanter, J1
Fullerton, HJ1
Debenham, E1
Brown, L1
Adams, RJ1
Guilliams, KP1
Fields, ME1
Dowling, MM1
Boucher, AA1
Gurunathan, A1
Taylor, JM1
Ricci, KW1
Vadivelu, S1
Quinn, CT1
Chen, W1
Li, C1
Zhao, J1
Zhang, X1
Han, H1
Wei, E1
Zhang, L1
Ballas, SK1
Martinez, U1
Savage, M1
Tu, XK3
Zhang, HB1
Shi, SS3
Liang, RS1
Wang, CH3
Chen, CM3
Yang, WZ3
Biraboneye, AC1
Madonna, S1
Maher, P1
Kraus, JL1
Zhang, YL1
Yang, YK1
Jin, CD1
Wen, S1
Jordan, LC1
Casella, JF1
DeBaun, MR1
Verdure, P1
Lefaucheur, R1
Guegan-Massardier, E1
Triquenot-Bagan, A1
Gerardin, E1
MaltĂȘte, D1
Naganuma, M1
Isoda, K1
Nishi, S1
Ito, K1
Hirano, T1
Fang, SH1
Lin, KN1
Huang, XQ1
Lu, YB1
Zhang, WP1
Wei, EQ1
Brousse, V1
Gandhi, S1
de Montalembert, M1
Height, S1
Dick, MC1
O'Driscoll, S1
Abihsera, G1
Rees, DC1
Schmugge, M1
Frischknecht, H1
Yonekawa, Y1
Baumgartner, RW1
Boltshauser, E1
Humbert, J1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Silent Cerebral Infarct Transfusion Multi-Center Clinical Trial[NCT00072761]Phase 3196 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-12-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Recurrence of an Infarct, Defined as a Stroke or a New or Enlarged Silent Cerebral Infarct

The primary end point was the recurrence of infarct or hemorrhage as determined by neuroimaging, clinical evidence of permanent neurologic injury, or both. A new infarct had to meet the criteria for a silent cerebral infarction; an enlarged silent cerebral infarct was defined as a previously identified silent cerebral infarct that increased by at least 3 mm along any linear dimension in any plane on MRI. (NCT00072761)
Timeframe: From study entry to study exit

Interventioninfarct recurrence per 100 person years (Number)
Transfusion Group2.0
Observation Group4.8

Reviews

2 reviews available for hydroxyurea and Cerebral Ischemia

ArticleYear
Advances in Understanding Ischemic Stroke Physiology and the Impact of Vasculopathy in Children With Sickle Cell Disease.
    Stroke, 2019, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Blood Transfusion; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebrovas

2019
Prospects for primary stroke prevention in children with sickle cell anaemia.
    British journal of haematology, 2012, Volume: 157, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Antisickling Agents; Bacterial Infections; Blood Transfusion; Brain

2012

Other Studies

14 other studies available for hydroxyurea and Cerebral Ischemia

ArticleYear
Enhanced brain delivery of hypoxia-sensitive liposomes by hydroxyurea for rescue therapy of hyperacute ischemic stroke.
    Nanoscale, 2023, Jul-13, Volume: 15, Issue:27

    Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Endothelial Cells; Hydroxyurea; Hypoxia; Ischem

2023
Ischemic stroke in children and young adults with sickle cell disease in the post-STOP era.
    American journal of hematology, 2019, Volume: 94, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Brain Ischemia; Child; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality Therapy;

2019
Hemoglobin Southampton complicated by cerebral ischemia, moyamoya, and hydroxyurea-induced methemoglobinemia.
    American journal of hematology, 2019, Volume: 94, Issue:8

    Topics: Aspirin; Brain Ischemia; Child; Female; Hemoglobinopathies; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Hydroxyur

2019
[Expression of 5-lipoxygenase in hippocampal CA1 neuronal damage following global cerebral ischemia in rats].
    Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences, 2013, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase; Brain Ischemia; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Disease Models, Anima

2013
Primary stroke in a woman with sickle cell anemia responsive to hydroxyurea therapy.
    Hemoglobin, 2014, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Antisickling Agents; Brain Ischemia; Echocardiography, Transesophageal;

2014
5-LOX Inhibitor Zileuton Reduces Inflammatory Reaction and Ischemic Brain Damage Through the Activation of PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway.
    Neurochemical research, 2016, Volume: 41, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Hydroxyurea; Infarction, Middle Cerebra

2016
5-lipoxygenase inhibitor zileuton attenuates ischemic brain damage: involvement of matrix metalloproteinase 9.
    Neurological research, 2009, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase; Body Water; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response

2009
Neuroprotective effects of N-alkyl-1,2,4-oxadiazolidine-3,5-diones and their corresponding synthetic intermediates N-alkylhydroxylamines and N-1-alkyl-3-carbonyl-1-hydroxyureas against in vitro cerebral ischemia.
    ChemMedChem, 2010, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cell Line; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Hydroxylamines; Hydr

2010
Zileuton reduces inflammatory reaction and brain damage following permanent cerebral ischemia in rats.
    Inflammation, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Blotting, Western; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Di

2010
Bilateral vertebral artery dissection and essential thrombocythemia with JAK2 mutation.
    Revue neurologique, 2012, Volume: 168, Issue:6-7

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Ischemia; Diplopia; Female; Humans; Hydroxyurea;

2012
Repeated episodes of ischemic stroke over a short period in a patient with essential thrombocythemia on anticoagulant therapy.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2014, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Aphasia; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Angiography; Cilostazol; Diffusion Magnetic

2014
Nuclear translocation of cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 is involved in oxygen-glucose deprivation-induced damage to endothelial cells.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2012, Volume: 33, Issue:12

    Topics: Apoptosis; Brain Ischemia; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cell Nuc

2012
Combined blood transfusion and hydroxycarbamide in children with sickle cell anaemia.
    British journal of haematology, 2013, Volume: 160, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Blood Transfusion; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebral Re

2013
Stroke in hemoglobin (SD) sickle cell disease with moyamoya: successful hydroxyurea treatment after cerebrovascular bypass surgery.
    Blood, 2001, Apr-01, Volume: 97, Issue:7

    Topics: Anemia, Sickle Cell; Aphasia; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Transfusion; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain I

2001