Page last updated: 2024-10-28

hydroxyurea and Airflow Obstruction, Chronic

hydroxyurea has been researched along with Airflow Obstruction, Chronic in 3 studies

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"While oral zileuton during COPD exacerbations that require hospital admission is safe and reduces urinary LTE(4) levels, we found no evidence suggesting that this intervention shortened hospital stay, with the limitation that our sample size may have been insufficient to detect a modest but potentially meaningful clinical improvement."2.76Randomized trial of zileuton for treatment of COPD exacerbations requiring hospitalization. ( Albert, RK; Bailey, WC; Casaburi, R; Connett, JE; Cooper, JA; Criner, GJ; Curtis, JL; Dransfield, MT; Han, MK; Harnden, SM; Kim, V; Lazarus, SC; Marchetti, N; Martinez, FJ; McEvoy, CE; Niewoehner, DE; Reilly, JJ; Rice, K; Scanlon, PD; Scharf, SM; Sciurba, FC; Washko, GR; Woodruff, PG, 2011)
" dosing and an intravenous preparation for acute asthma exacerbations may enhance clinical utility and expand therapeutic indications."2.44Zileuton: clinical implications of 5-Lipoxygenase inhibition in severe airway disease. ( Berger, W; Cairns, CB; De Chandt, MT, 2007)

Research

Studies (3)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's1 (33.33)29.6817
2010's2 (66.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Schoenfeld, J1
Tulbert, BH1
Cusack, CA1
Woodruff, PG1
Albert, RK1
Bailey, WC1
Casaburi, R1
Connett, JE1
Cooper, JA1
Criner, GJ1
Curtis, JL1
Dransfield, MT1
Han, MK1
Harnden, SM1
Kim, V1
Marchetti, N1
Martinez, FJ1
McEvoy, CE1
Niewoehner, DE1
Reilly, JJ1
Rice, K1
Scanlon, PD1
Scharf, SM1
Sciurba, FC1
Washko, GR1
Lazarus, SC1
Berger, W1
De Chandt, MT1
Cairns, CB1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Antileukotriene Therapy for COPD Exacerbations[NCT00493974]Phase 3119 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-03-31Terminated (stopped due to Lack of feasibility due to low recruitment)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in FEV1/FEV6 Levels

Change in Post-bronchodilator FEV1/FEV6 ratio comparing data at discharge visit with baseline. (NCT00493974)
Timeframe: from baseline to day of discharge

Interventionratio (Mean)
Zileuton0.02
Placebo0.03

Change in FEV1% Predicted

Change in Post-bronchodilator FEV1% predicted comparing data at 30 day visit with baseline. (NCT00493974)
Timeframe: Measured at Baseline and Day 30

Interventionpercent predicted (Mean)
Zileuton6.8
Placebo8.0

Change in Urinary Leukotriene (LTE4) Levels

Change in natural log-transformed LTE4 (ng/mg Cr.) from Baseline to 24 Hours (NCT00493974)
Timeframe: Baseline and 24 hours

Intervention(ng/mg Cr.) (Log Mean)
Zileuton-1.38
Placebo0.14

Change in Urinary Leukotriene (LTE4) Levels

Change in natural log-transformed LTE4 (ng/mg Cr.) from Baseline to 72 Hours (NCT00493974)
Timeframe: Baseline and 72 hours later

Intervention(ng/mg Cr.) (Log Mean)
Zileuton-1.32
Placebo0.26

Health-related Quality of Life

"St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire - Total Score~The SGRQ was asked with respect to the last one month as validated for acute exacerbations of COPD by Doll et al.~Scale from 0 (no disability) to 100 (maximum disability).~The SGRQ total score summarizes the impact of airway specific disease on overall health status. Scores range from zero (no impairment) to 100 (maximum impairment). Scores were calculated using the SGRQ scoring Algorithm." (NCT00493974)
Timeframe: Change from Baseline and 1 Month

InterventionUnits on a scale (Mean)
Zileuton-10.6
Placebo-8.5

Length of Hospital Stay

Admission will begin at the time the subject has been admitted to an inpatient service. Length of Stay (LOS) will be recorded in days. The LOS will be based on the number of days spent in an acute medical ward or in the ICU. Subjects that are admitted and discharged in the same 24 hour period will be recorded as a LOS of 1 day, as will subjects discharged in the ensuing 24 hour period. LOS's greater than 10 days will be truncated to 10 days. (NCT00493974)
Timeframe: Measured at Day 30

InterventionDays (Median)
Zileuton3
Placebo3

Treatment Failure

Treatment failure is defined as death, intubation, readmission to a hospital for COPD, urgent visit to an outpatient or ED provider for symptoms of COPD or intensification of therapy [including second course of antibiotics for COPD, and second course of systemic steroids for COPD]) in the first 30 days after randomization. (NCT00493974)
Timeframe: Baseline to day 30 visit

,
InterventionParticipants (Number)
DeathIntubationHospital ReadmissionUrgent VisitIntensification of therapyAny Treatment Failure
Placebo21761116
Zileuton11771114

Reviews

1 review available for hydroxyurea and Airflow Obstruction, Chronic

ArticleYear
Zileuton: clinical implications of 5-Lipoxygenase inhibition in severe airway disease.
    International journal of clinical practice, 2007, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Asthma; Dermatitis, Atopic; Drug Administration Schedule; H

2007

Trials

1 trial available for hydroxyurea and Airflow Obstruction, Chronic

ArticleYear
Randomized trial of zileuton for treatment of COPD exacerbations requiring hospitalization.
    COPD, 2011, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hospitalization; Humans

2011

Other Studies

1 other study available for hydroxyurea and Airflow Obstruction, Chronic

ArticleYear
Transverse melanonychia and palmar hyperpigmentation secondary to hydroxyurea therapy.
    Cutis, 2017, Volume: 99, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hand; Humans; Hydroxyurea

2017