Page last updated: 2024-10-28

hydroxychloroquine and Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid

hydroxychloroquine has been researched along with Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid in 125 studies

Hydroxychloroquine: A chemotherapeutic agent that acts against erythrocytic forms of malarial parasites. Hydroxychloroquine appears to concentrate in food vacuoles of affected protozoa. It inhibits plasmodial heme polymerase. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p970)
hydroxychloroquine : An aminoquinoline that is chloroquine in which one of the N-ethyl groups is hydroxylated at position 2. An antimalarial with properties similar to chloroquine that acts against erythrocytic forms of malarial parasites, it is mainly used as the sulfate salt for the treatment of lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and light-sensitive skin eruptions.

Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid: A chronic form of cutaneous lupus erythematosus (LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS, CUTANEOUS) in which the skin lesions mimic those of the systemic form but in which systemic signs are rare. It is characterized by the presence of discoid skin plaques showing varying degrees of edema, erythema, scaliness, follicular plugging, and skin atrophy. Lesions are surrounded by an elevated erythematous border. The condition typically involves the face and scalp, but widespread dissemination may occur.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To study maternal and fetal outcome of pregnancy in patients with lupus who were exposed to hydroxychloroquine (HCQ)."7.69Hydroxychloroquine and lupus pregnancy: review of a series of 36 cases. ( Buchanan, NM; Hughes, GR; Kerslake, S; Khamashta, MA; Lima, F; Toubi, E, 1996)
"Lupus alopecia is usually difficult to treat."5.48Dramatic effect of hydroxychloroquine on lupus alopecia. ( Igari, S; Yamamoto, T, 2018)
"Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is a valuable and possibly underused agent in treating mild lupus."5.29The use of hydroxychloroquine in lupus pregnancy: the British experience. ( Buchanan, NM; Hughes, GR; Khamashta, MA, 1996)
" We present a unique case of alopecia associated with LET, which was partially responsive to hydroxychloroquine."3.77Lupus erythematosus tumidus with discoid lupus erythematosus-induced alopecia of the scalp. ( Franks, AG; Lehrhoff, S; Patel, R; Sanchez, M; Tzu, J, 2011)
" Consequently, hydroxychloroquine and topical glucocorticoids therapy were initiated with reported improvement in pruritus, erythema, and scale."3.74Chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus in vitiligo. ( Bossenbroek, NM; Johnson, H; Meehan, SA; Pomeranz, MK; Robles, M; Rosenman, K, 2008)
"To study maternal and fetal outcome of pregnancy in patients with lupus who were exposed to hydroxychloroquine (HCQ)."3.69Hydroxychloroquine and lupus pregnancy: review of a series of 36 cases. ( Buchanan, NM; Hughes, GR; Kerslake, S; Khamashta, MA; Lima, F; Toubi, E, 1996)
"The dapsone treatment gave excellent results in 8 patients (24%), some effect in 8 patients (24%), while no response was seen in 17 patients (52%)."2.66Dapsone in the treatment of cutaneous lupus erythematosus. ( Lindskov, R; Reymann, F, 1986)
"Discoid lupus erythematosus is a chronic form of cutaneous (skin) lupus which can cause permanent scarring if treatment is inadequate."2.45Drugs for discoid lupus erythematosus. ( Delamere, FM; Jessop, S; Whitelaw, DA, 2009)
" Many of these reviews, while generally excellent, have propagated some apparent misconceptions by disregarding or de-emphasizing data suggesting that irreversible retinal toxicity due to antimalarials can be easily avoided by judicious daily dosage and regular ophthalmologic follow-up."2.36Antimalarials and ophthalmologic safety. ( Olansky, AJ, 1982)
"Lupus mastitis is a rare clinical manifestation associated with systemic lupus erythematosus or discoid lupus erythematosus."1.91Unilateral lupus mastitis. ( Jiménez-Antón, A; Jiménez-Gallo, D; Linares-Barrios, M; Millán-Cayetano, JF; Navarro-Navarro, I, 2023)
"Renal biopsy revealed Class V lupus nephritis."1.91Systemic lupus erythematosus presenting as lupus erythematosus tumidus and lupus nephritis: a case report. ( Abderrahim, E; Badrouchi, S; Ben Hamida, F; Gorsane, I; Hajji, M; Litaiem, N; Rammeh, S, 2023)
"To evaluate the susceptibility to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in patients with autoimmune conditions treated with antimalarials in a population-based study."1.62Susceptibility to COVID-19 in Patients Treated With Antimalarials: A Population-Based Study in Emilia-Romagna, Northern Italy. ( Bajocchi, G; Boiardi, L; Carrozzi, G; Cassone, G; Costantini, M; Croci, S; Galli, E; Giorgi Rossi, P; Gradellini, F; Mancuso, P; Marata, AM; Muratore, F; Pandolfi, P; Pipitone, N; Reta, M; Salvarani, C; Sandri, G; Viani, N, 2021)
"Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) has been positioned as an anchor drug for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)."1.62Combining maintenance therapy with hydroxychloroquine increases LLDAS achievement rates in individuals with stable systemic lupus erythematosus. ( Amano, H; Asai, Y; Minowa, K; Tamura, N; Yamaji, K; Yoshida, M, 2021)
"Lupus alopecia is usually difficult to treat."1.48Dramatic effect of hydroxychloroquine on lupus alopecia. ( Igari, S; Yamamoto, T, 2018)
"Methods Mepacrine was added to 46 systemic lupus erythematosus patients unresponsive to treatment with the following drug combinations: hydroxychloroquine + prednisone + immunosuppressive drugs ( n = 24), hydroxychloroquine + prednisone ( n = 16), hydroxychloroquine + prednisone + retinoids ( n = 2), hydroxychloroquine alone ( n = 1), hydroxychloroquine + one immunosuppressive drug ( n = 1), hydroxychloroquine + prednisone + one immunosuppressive drug + belimumab ( n = 1) or hydroxychloroquine + prednisone + belimumab ( n = 1)."1.48Combined mepacrine-hydroxychloroquine treatment in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and refractory cutaneous and articular activity. ( Agesta, N; Martinez-Zapico, A; Ortego-Centeno, N; Porta, S; Ríos, R; Ruiz-Irastorza, G; Ugarte, A, 2018)
" At least one side effect was reported by 19."1.48Treating lupus patients with antimalarials: analysis of safety profile in a single-center cohort. ( Alessandri, C; Ceccarelli, F; Conti, F; Garufi, C; Massaro, L; Miranda, F; Morello, F; Moscarelli, E; Perricone, C; Spinelli, FR; Truglia, S; Valesini, G, 2018)
" The risk of this severe, irreversible ophthalmological complication significantly increases with duration of treatment (> 5 years) and dosage of medication (for CQ > 2."1.48[Chloroquine retinopathy]. ( Lavrijsen, APM; Nguyen, AL; Tan, AN, 2018)
" After a 2-month course of treatment with hydroxychloroquine dosage of 200 mg per day and a break of 3 months between courses, we observed a complete remission."1.43Unilateral unique Lupus tumidus: pathogenetic mystery and diagnostic problem. ( Bakardzhiev, I; Chokoeva, AA; Krasnaliev, I; Lotti, T; Tana, C; Tchernev, G; Wollina, U, 2016)
"Overlap syndromes are known to occur with connective-tissue diseases (CTDs)."1.43Lupus erythematosus and localized scleroderma coexistent at the same sites: a rare presentation of overlap syndrome of connective-tissue diseases. ( Fazel, N; Lynch, PJ; Pascucci, A, 2016)
"The progression from DLE to systemic lupus erythematosus has been reported in up to 28% of patients."1.39Pulmonary hemorrhage in a patient initially presenting with discoid lupus. ( Jiménez-Encarnación, E; Vilá, S; Vilá-Rivera, K, 2013)
"We report a case of chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus in a 41-year-old male presenting with prominent Degos-like skin lesions."1.36Prominent Degos-like skin lesions in a patient with chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus. ( Mutizwa, MM; Ng, SK; Tang, MB, 2010)
"Blepharitis is a rare involvement of the chronic lupus erythematosus and in case that is isolated, the diagnosis is belated and can lead to complications."1.35[Blepharitis--rare in systemic lupus erythematosus]. ( Anna-Adrien, C; Edit, FJ; Gyl, F; Irimie, M; Oanţă, A, 2008)
"Skin involvement in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) occurs in varied forms."1.32Lupus erythematosus tumidus in systemic lupus erythematosus: novel association and possible role of early treatment in prevention of discoid lupus erythematosus. ( Jolly, M; Laumann, AE; Shea, CR; Utset, TO, 2004)
"Nail changes occur in about 25% of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) cases."1.32Hyperkeratotic nail discoid lupus erythematosus evolving towards systemic lupus erythematosus: therapeutic difficulties. ( André, J; Bourguignon, R; de la Brassinne, M; Richert, B, 2004)
"Osteopoikilosis is an uncommon, benign sclerosing bone dysplasia characterised by typical roentgenographic findings and usually seen in patients with dermatological problems."1.31Coexistence of osteopoikilosis and discoid lupus erythematosus: a case report. ( Bicer, A; Dusmez, D; Ikizoglu, G; Kaya, TI; Ozer, C; Tursen, U, 2002)
"Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is a valuable and possibly underused agent in treating mild lupus."1.29The use of hydroxychloroquine in lupus pregnancy: the British experience. ( Buchanan, NM; Hughes, GR; Khamashta, MA, 1996)
"Treatment with hydroxychloroquine again produced an excellent response."1.27Discoid lupus erythematosus involving the eyelids. ( Buntin, DM; Donzis, PB; Gately, LE; Insler, MS, 1984)
"The skin lesions varied from morphea, lichen sclerosus, fasciitis, and discoid lupus erythematosus to lupus panniculitis."1.26Carpal tunnel syndrome in cutaneous connective tissue disease: generalized morphea, lichen sclerosus, fasciitis, discoid lupus erythematosus, and lupus panniculitis. ( Connolly, SM; Doyle, JA; Winkelmann, RK, 1982)

Research

Studies (125)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199048 (38.40)18.7374
1990's10 (8.00)18.2507
2000's17 (13.60)29.6817
2010's38 (30.40)24.3611
2020's12 (9.60)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Yamamoto, M1
Saito, M1
Yamamoto, T3
Jiménez-Antón, A1
Jiménez-Gallo, D1
Millán-Cayetano, JF1
Navarro-Navarro, I1
Linares-Barrios, M1
Hajji, M1
Gorsane, I1
Badrouchi, S1
Litaiem, N1
Rammeh, S1
Ben Hamida, F1
Abderrahim, E1
Mostow, EN1
Reedy, MS1
Ji, YZ1
Mei, XL1
Wei, FL1
Liu, SR1
Ji, YB1
Tran, B1
Yazdani Abyaneh, MA1
Wu, J1
João, AL1
Brasileiro, A1
Neves, JM1
Lencastre, A1
Pinheiro, RR1
Felten, R1
Lipsker, D1
Sibilia, J1
Chasset, F1
Arnaud, L1
Salvarani, C1
Mancuso, P1
Gradellini, F1
Viani, N1
Pandolfi, P1
Reta, M1
Carrozzi, G1
Sandri, G1
Bajocchi, G1
Galli, E1
Muratore, F1
Boiardi, L1
Pipitone, N1
Cassone, G1
Croci, S1
Marata, AM1
Costantini, M1
Giorgi Rossi, P1
Guleva, D1
Dourmishev, L1
Botev, I1
Miteva, L1
Sutton, KM1
Fernando, SL1
Barua, DP1
Chowdhury, MIH1
Mowla, MR1
Reich, A1
Murrell, D1
Ruzicka, T1
Yoshida, M1
Minowa, K1
Amano, H1
Asai, Y1
Yamaji, K1
Tamura, N1
Jessop, S2
Whitelaw, DA2
Grainge, MJ1
Jayasekera, P1
Hambly, R1
Lally, A1
Darjani, A1
Rafiei, R1
Mesbah, A1
Golmohammadi, R1
Rafiee, B1
Movaseghi, M1
Igari, S1
Verma, P1
Pathania, S1
Kubba, A1
Ugarte, A1
Porta, S1
Ríos, R1
Martinez-Zapico, A1
Ortego-Centeno, N1
Agesta, N1
Ruiz-Irastorza, G1
Spinelli, FR2
Moscarelli, E1
Ceccarelli, F1
Miranda, F1
Perricone, C1
Truglia, S1
Garufi, C1
Massaro, L1
Morello, F1
Alessandri, C1
Valesini, G1
Conti, F1
Nguyen, AL1
Tan, AN1
Lavrijsen, APM1
Zhou, MY1
Tan, C1
Kurita, M1
Chihara, M1
Itoh, M1
Asahina, A1
Yamamoto, K1
Yanaba, K1
Bishnoi, A1
Guliani, A1
Parsad, D1
Wahie, S2
Meggitt, SJ2
Vilá-Rivera, K1
Jiménez-Encarnación, E1
Vilá, S1
Hiraiwa, T1
Scuderi, L1
Caltabiano, R1
Torrisi, GG1
Longo, V1
Pavone, A1
De Pasquale, R1
Tedeschi, SK1
Massarotti, E1
Guan, H1
Fine, A1
Bermas, BL1
Costenbader, KH1
Sebastiani, GD1
Prevete, I1
Piga, M1
Iuliano, A1
Bettio, S1
Bortoluzzi, A1
Coladonato, L1
Tani, C1
Fineschi, I1
Mathieu, A1
Sellam, A1
Massamba, N1
Le Hoang, P1
Bodaghi, B1
Bakardzhiev, I1
Chokoeva, AA1
Krasnaliev, I1
Tana, C1
Wollina, U1
Lotti, T1
Tchernev, G1
Garza-Mayers, AC1
McClurkin, M1
Smith, GP1
Pascucci, A1
Lynch, PJ1
Fazel, N1
Hirbod, T1
Altamura, D1
Arkoumani, E1
Stefanato, CM1
Verdolini, R1
Meller, S1
Gerber, PA1
Homey, B1
Vavvas, D1
Huynh, N1
Pasquale, L1
Berson, EL1
Johnson, H1
Bossenbroek, NM1
Rosenman, K1
Meehan, SA1
Robles, M1
Pomeranz, MK1
Gyl, F1
Anna-Adrien, C1
Oanţă, A1
Irimie, M1
Edit, FJ1
Delamere, FM1
Ahiarah, A1
Sauret, J1
Mutizwa, MM1
Tang, MB1
Ng, SK1
Hong, J1
Cordoro, KM1
Agozzino, M1
Tosti, A1
Barbieri, L1
Moscarella, E1
Cota, C1
Berardesca, E1
Ardigò, M1
Oberkirchner, U1
Linder, KE1
Olivry, T1
Daly, AK1
Cordell, HJ1
Goodfield, MJ1
Jones, SK1
Lovell, CR1
Carmichael, AJ1
Carr, MM1
Drummond, A1
Natarajan, S1
Smith, CH1
Reynolds, NJ1
McCammack, E1
Haggstrom, AN1
Dutz, J1
Werth, VP1
Lehrhoff, S1
Tzu, J1
Patel, R1
Sanchez, M1
Franks, AG1
Gupta, T1
Beaconsfield, M1
Rose, GE1
Verity, DH1
Lent, M1
Jagwani, S1
Ward, D1
Ghauri, AJ1
Valenzuela, AA1
O'Donnell, B1
Selva, D1
Madge, SN1
Galeone, M1
Arunachalam, M1
Scarfì, F1
Palleschi, GM1
Massi, D1
Difonzo, EM1
Manzella, DJ1
Dettori, PN1
Hertimian, ML1
Melero, MJ1
Pacheco, TR1
Spates, ST1
Lee, LA1
Bicer, A1
Tursen, U1
Ozer, C1
Kaya, TI1
Dusmez, D1
Ikizoglu, G1
Francès, C1
Barete, S1
Ayoub, N1
Piette, JC1
CORNBLEET, T1
LEWIS, HM1
FRUMESS, GM1
BENNETT, JH2
REES, RB2
TYE, MJ2
ANSELL, HB2
WOLF, M1
APPEL, B2
SCHIFF, B1
GOODE, P1
WHITE, H1
FRAGA, S1
FREDRIKSSON, T1
LODIN, A1
ROSENGREN, S1
WILSON, WW1
TUFFANELLI, D1
ABRAHAM, RK1
DUBOIS, EI1
BORC, K1
YAFFEE, HS1
RUTLEDGE, WU1
BERESDEVIN, M1
BETTLEY, FR1
JANSEN, GT1
DILLAHA, CJ1
HONEYCUTT, WM1
KRAAK, JH2
VAN KETEL, W2
PRAKKEN, JR2
VAN ZWET, W2
Evans-Ramsey, T1
Frieden, IJ1
Piras, D1
Cottoni, F1
Jolly, M1
Laumann, AE1
Shea, CR1
Utset, TO1
Richert, B1
André, J1
Bourguignon, R1
de la Brassinne, M1
Chamberlain, AJ1
Hollowood, K1
Turner, RJ1
Byren, I1
Acharya, N1
Pineda, R2
Uy, HS2
Foster, CS2
Gupta, U1
Barman, KD1
Saify, K1
Idriss, N1
Janjua, SA1
Khachemoune, A1
Stavropoulos, PG1
Moustou, AE1
Tsiougou, M1
Avgerinou, G1
Chatziolou, E1
Katsambas, A1
Ashurst, PJ1
Shearer, RV1
Dubois, EL1
Donzis, PB1
Insler, MS1
Buntin, DM1
Gately, LE1
Fowler, JF1
Callen, JP2
Lanham, JG1
Hughes, GR3
Olansky, AJ1
Weidner, F1
Djawari, D1
Winkelmann, RK2
Connolly, SM1
Doyle, JA1
Padilha-Goncalves, A1
Feldmann, R1
Salomon, D1
Saurat, JH1
Magaña-García, M1
Buchanan, NM2
Toubi, E1
Khamashta, MA2
Lima, F1
Kerslake, S1
O'Reilly, FM1
O'Loughlin, S1
Murphy, GM1
Gloor, P1
Kim, M1
McNiff, JM1
Wolfley, D1
Shore, JW1
Polcharoen, W1
Jakobiec, FA1
Weber, F1
Schmuth, M1
Fritsch, P1
Sepp, N1
Sontheimer, RD1
Thomas, JR1
Gilliam, JN1
Nagy, E1
Szakály, I1
Klein, SA1
Tomaro, AJ1
Desatnik, H1
Ashkenazi, I1
Regenbogen, L1
Veraldi, S1
Schianchi-Veraldi, R1
Scarabelli, G1
Chieregato, G1
Peroni, A1
Castellani, L1
Nigro, MA1
Rossi, A1
Rinaldi, M1
Vozza, A1
Romano, A1
Turco, P1
Rubenstein, DJ1
Huntley, AC1
Lindskov, R1
Reymann, F1
Fox, JN1
Klapman, MH1
Rowe, L1
Werth, V1
Franks, A1
Ratliff, NB1
Estes, ML1
Myles, JL1
Shirey, EK1
McMahon, JT1
Clark, SK1
Ward, WQ1
Walter-Ryan, WG1
Shehi, GM1
Brown, RK1
Ross, JB1
Garatsos, S1
Burnham, TK2
Neblett, TR1
Fine, G2
Lester, RS1
Murray, K1
Steffen, J1
Kutintschev, M1
Chlebarov, S1
Chernof, D1
Taylor, KS1
Schuppli, R1
Thurston, CS1
Curtis, AC1

Reviews

8 reviews available for hydroxychloroquine and Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid

ArticleYear
A secondary discoid lupus erythematosus induced by scald of edible oil: An illustration of Koebner phenomenon.
    Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2020, Volume: 19, Issue:7

    Topics: Burns; Erythema; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Middle Aged; Tacr

2020
The history of lupus throughout the ages.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2022, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Antibodies, Antinuclear; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Immunosuppressive Agents; Lupu

2022
Drugs for discoid lupus erythematosus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2017, 05-05, Volume: 5

    Topics: Acitretin; Albuterol; Calcineurin Inhibitors; Dermatologic Agents; Fluocinonide; Humans; Hydrocortis

2017
Review of treatment for discoid lupus erythematosus.
    Dermatologic therapy, 2016, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Calcineurin Inhibitors; Dapsone; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Laser Therapy;

2016
Drugs for discoid lupus erythematosus.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2009, Oct-07, Issue:4

    Topics: Acitretin; Dermatologic Agents; Fluocinonide; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Eryt

2009
Unilateral tumid lupus erythematosus.
    Lupus, 2002, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Male; Mosa

2002
Antimalarial therapy in SLE.
    Clinics in rheumatic diseases, 1982, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Binding Sites; Chloroquine; Corneal Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Femal

1982
Antimalarials and ophthalmologic safety.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1982, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Antimalarials; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Chloroquine; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus,

1982

Trials

1 trial available for hydroxychloroquine and Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid

ArticleYear
Dapsone in the treatment of cutaneous lupus erythematosus.
    Dermatologica, 1986, Volume: 172, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dapsone; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus

1986

Other Studies

116 other studies available for hydroxychloroquine and Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid

ArticleYear
Unilateral periorbital lupus erythematosus tumidus mimicking heliotrope rash.
    The Journal of dermatology, 2023, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: Exanthema; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid;

2023
Unilateral lupus mastitis.
    Lupus, 2023, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lu

2023
Systemic lupus erythematosus presenting as lupus erythematosus tumidus and lupus nephritis: a case report.
    Journal of medical case reports, 2023, Jun-14, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Kidney; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus Erythematosus

2023
A unique presentation of lupus erythematosus tumidus in an adolescent boy.
    Cutis, 2019, Volume: 104, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Antirheumatic Agents; Hand Dermatoses; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus,

2019
Rapid response to treatment with thalidomide in an adolescent with generalized discoid lupus erythematosus.
    Pediatric dermatology, 2020, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Male

2020
Discoid lupus erythematosus of the lip: a case of refractory cheilitis.
    Lupus, 2020, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antirheumatic Agents; Cheilitis; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine;

2020
Susceptibility to COVID-19 in Patients Treated With Antimalarials: A Population-Based Study in Emilia-Romagna, Northern Italy.
    Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2021, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antimalarials; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Juvenile; Arthritis,

2021
Lupus erythematosus tumidus in an adolescent with beta thalassemia minor successfully controlled with hydroxychloroquine.
    Dermatologic therapy, 2020, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; beta-Thalassemia; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous; Lupus Eryt

2020
A 6-step rapid desensitization protocol to hydroxychloroquine.
    Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2021, Volume: 126, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Desensitization, Immunologic; Drug Eruptions; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Eryth

2021
Comparison of effectiveness of topical tacrolimus 0.1% vs topical halobetasol propionate 0.05% as an add-on to oral hydroxychloroquine in discoid lupus erythematosus.
    Dermatologic therapy, 2021, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Bangladesh; Clobetasol; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Tacrolimus

2021
Combining maintenance therapy with hydroxychloroquine increases LLDAS achievement rates in individuals with stable systemic lupus erythematosus.
    Lupus, 2021, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antirheumatic Agents; Complement Hemolytic Activity Assay; Female; G

2021
Hydroxychloroquine toxicity and aromatase inhibitors.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2017, Volume: 177, Issue:3

    Topics: Anastrozole; Aromatase Inhibitors; Dermatologic Agents; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; F

2017
Discoid Lupus Erythematosus Presenting as Upper Eyelid Edema and Erythema.
    Acta medica Iranica, 2017, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Edema; Erythema; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid;

2017
Dramatic effect of hydroxychloroquine on lupus alopecia.
    The Journal of dermatology, 2018, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Alopecia; Antirheumatic Agents; Biopsy; Dermatitis, Atopic; Female; Hum

2018
A rare case of unilateral discoid lupus erythematosus mimicking lupus vulgaris.
    BMJ case reports, 2017, Nov-08, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Antirheumatic Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematos

2017
Combined mepacrine-hydroxychloroquine treatment in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and refractory cutaneous and articular activity.
    Lupus, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Immunosuppressi

2018
Treating lupus patients with antimalarials: analysis of safety profile in a single-center cohort.
    Lupus, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Longitudinal Studies; Lupus E

2018
[Chloroquine retinopathy].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2018, 12-17, Volume: 163

    Topics: Antirheumatic Agents; Chloroquine; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid;

2018
Comedonic discoid lupus erythematous.
    Scandinavian journal of rheumatology, 2019, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Alopecia; Antirheumatic Agents; Biopsy; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Administration Routes; Humans;

2019
Hearing loss caused by discoid lupus erythematosus of the ear canal successfully treated with hydroxychloroquine.
    The Journal of dermatology, 2019, Volume: 46, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Audiometry; Biopsy; Ear Canal; Female; Hearing Loss, Conductive; Humans;

2019
Annular Skin Lesions on the Chest.
    American family physician, 2019, 04-15, Volume: 99, Issue:8

    Topics: Antirheumatic Agents; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid

2019
Long-term response to hydroxychloroquine in patients with discoid lupus erythematosus.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2013, Volume: 169, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Dermatologic Agents; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine;

2013
Pulmonary hemorrhage in a patient initially presenting with discoid lupus.
    Puerto Rico health sciences journal, 2013, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biopsy; Bronchopneumonia; Diagnostic Errors; Disease Progression; Dysp

2013
Beneficial effect of hydroxychloroquine on cutaneous lupus erythematosus in a Japanese girl.
    The Journal of dermatology, 2014, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Antimalarials; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous; Lupus

2014
Rowell syndrome.
    Giornale italiano di dermatologia e venereologia : organo ufficiale, Societa italiana di dermatologia e sifilografia, 2015, Volume: 150, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Drug Therapy, Combination; Erythema Multiforme; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Ery

2015
Specific systemic lupus erythematosus disease manifestations in the six months prior to conception are associated with similar disease manifestations during pregnancy.
    Lupus, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Antirheumatic Agents; Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Logistic Models; Lupu

2015
Early Lupus Project - A multicentre Italian study on systemic lupus erythematosus of recent onset.
    Lupus, 2015, Volume: 24, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antibodies, Antiphospholipid; Arthritis; Female; Human

2015
[Multimodal imaging of hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine retinopathy].
    Journal francais d'ophtalmologie, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Atrophy; Chloroquine; Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological; Drug Substitution; Female; Hum

2016
Unilateral unique Lupus tumidus: pathogenetic mystery and diagnostic problem.
    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2016, Volume: 166, Issue:7-8

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Azathioprine; Biopsy; Chloroquine; Combined Modality Therapy; Dapson

2016
Lupus erythematosus and localized scleroderma coexistent at the same sites: a rare presentation of overlap syndrome of connective-tissue diseases.
    Cutis, 2016, Volume: 97, Issue:5

    Topics: Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antimalarials; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus E

2016
Discoid lupus erythematosus occurring in an area previously affected by herpes zoster virus: Wolf's isotopic reaction?
    European journal of dermatology : EJD, 2017, 04-01, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Antiviral Agents; Dermatologic Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Herpes Zoster; Herpesvirus 3

2017
Clinical image: blonde by prescription.
    Arthritis and rheumatism, 2008, Volume: 58, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Antirheumatic Agents; Female; Hair Color; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Er

2008
Progressive hydroxychloroquine toxicity mimicking low-tension glaucoma after discontinuation of the drug.
    Acta ophthalmologica, 2010, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Atrophy; Diagnosis, Differential; Disease Progression; Drug Administration Schedule; Electrore

2010
Chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus in vitiligo.
    Dermatology online journal, 2008, Oct-15, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Autoimmunity; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Clobetasol; Diabetes Complications; Diagnostic Errors; Drug

2008
[Blepharitis--rare in systemic lupus erythematosus].
    Oftalmologia (Bucharest, Romania : 1990), 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antimalarials; Blepharitis; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematos

2008
A progressive scalp lesion.
    The Journal of family practice, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:4

    Topics: Alopecia; Antimalarials; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Hyperpigmentation; Hypopigmentation; Lu

2010
Prominent Degos-like skin lesions in a patient with chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus.
    Dermatology online journal, 2010, Jul-15, Volume: 16, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antirheumatic Agents; Aspirin; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Ery

2010
Discoid lupus erythematosus in a teenager.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 159, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Antirheumatic Agents; Biopsy; Clobetasol; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, Combina

2011
Confocal microscopic features of scarring alopecia: preliminary report.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2011, Volume: 165, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Alopecia; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Clobetasol; Dermatologic Agents; Female; Humans; Hydroxych

2011
Successful treatment of a novel generalized variant of canine discoid lupus erythematosus with oral hydroxychloroquine.
    Veterinary dermatology, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antirheumatic Agents; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hydroxychloroquine;

2012
Clinical and pharmacogenetic influences on response to hydroxychloroquine in discoid lupus erythematosus: a retrospective cohort study.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2011, Volume: 131, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Female;

2011
Cutaneous manifestations of connective tissue disease.
    Adolescent medicine: state of the art reviews, 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Antirheumatic Agents; Connective Tissue Diseases; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hydroxychloro

2011
Cigarette smoking and response to antimalarials in cutaneous lupus erythematosus patients: evolution of a dogma.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2011, Volume: 131, Issue:10

    Topics: Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Male; Pharmacogenetics

2011
Lupus erythematosus tumidus with discoid lupus erythematosus-induced alopecia of the scalp.
    Dermatology online journal, 2011, Oct-15, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Alopecia; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Black or African American; Dermis; Humans; Hydroxychloroqu

2011
Discoid lupus erythematosus of the periorbita: clinical dilemmas, diagnostic delays.
    Eye (London, England), 2012, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Hydroxychlo

2012
Rowell's syndrome: a distinct clinical entity or a coincidence of diagnoses?
    International journal of dermatology, 2012, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antirheumatic Agents; Erythema Multiforme; Female;

2012
Periorbital discoid lupus erythematosus.
    Ophthalmology, 2012, Volume: 119, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enzyme Inhibitors; Eyelid Diseases; Fema

2012
Unilateral eyelid involvement in discoid lupus erythematosus.
    International journal of dermatology, 2014, Volume: 53, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antirheumatic Agents; Blepharitis; Chalazion; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Eryth

2014
Chylous ascites and chylothorax as presentation of a systemic progression of discoid lupus.
    Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases, 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antirheumatic Agents; Chylothorax; Chylous Ascites; Disease Progres

2013
Coexistence of osteopoikilosis and discoid lupus erythematosus: a case report.
    Clinical rheumatology, 2002, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Blood Chemical Analysis; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hydroxyc

2002
[Classification of dermatologic manifestations in lupus erythematosus].
    Annales de medecine interne, 2003, Volume: 154, Issue:1

    Topics: Acitretin; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Antimalarials; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dapsone; Dermato

2003
Discoid lupus erythematosus treated with plaquenil.
    A.M.A. archives of dermatology, 1956, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Chloroquine; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

1956
Plaquenil in the treatment of discoid lupus erythematosus; a preliminary report.
    A.M.A. archives of dermatology, 1956, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Chloroquine; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

1956
Plaquenil sulfate in treatment of lupus erythematosus and light-sensitivity eruptions.
    A.M.A. archives of dermatology, 1957, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Chloroquine; Exanthema; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus Erythematosus, Syste

1957
Plaquenil sulfate in treatment of lupus erythematosus and light-sensitivity eruptions.
    A.M.A. archives of dermatology, 1957, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Chloroquine; Exanthema; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus Erythematosus, Syste

1957
Plaquenil sulfate in treatment of lupus erythematosus and light-sensitivity eruptions.
    A.M.A. archives of dermatology, 1957, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Chloroquine; Exanthema; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus Erythematosus, Syste

1957
Plaquenil sulfate in treatment of lupus erythematosus and light-sensitivity eruptions.
    A.M.A. archives of dermatology, 1957, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Chloroquine; Exanthema; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus Erythematosus, Syste

1957
Treatment of chronic lupus erythematosus: effectiveness of plaquenil and APA (Aralen 65 mg., plaquenil 50 mg., Atabrine 25 mg.) as compared with Aralen, with observations on side-reactions and toxicity; report and presentation of unusual cases.
    A.M.A. archives of dermatology, 1958, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus Erythema

1958
Plaquenil in the treatment of cutaneous lupus erythematosus.
    The British journal of dermatology, 1958, Volume: 70, Issue:5

    Topics: Chloroquine; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus

1958
Lupus erythematosus treated with a combination of quinacrine, hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1959, Jan-08, Volume: 260, Issue:2

    Topics: Chloroquine; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

1959
[Hydroxychloroquine sulfate in chronic lupus erythematosus (discoid)].
    Revista brasileira de medicina, 1958, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Chloroquine; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

1958
[Treatment of discoid lupus erythematosus, polymorphous photodermatosis and rosacea with Triquin--a combination of 3 anti-malarials].
    Svenska lakartidningen, 1962, Oct-04, Volume: 59

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus Erythema

1962
Clinical evaluation of intralesional administration of hydroxychloroquine sulfate in several diseases.
    Southern medical journal, 1963, Volume: 56

    Topics: Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Larva Migrans; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Warts

1963
PIGMENTATION FROM ANTIMALARIAL THERAPY. ITS POSSIBLE RELATIONSHIP TO THE OCULAR LESIONS.
    Archives of dermatology, 1963, Volume: 88

    Topics: Antimalarials; Arthritis; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Chloroquine; Cornea; Eye; Eye Manifestations; Histo

1963
[CHRONIC DISCOID ERYTHEMATOSUS (REPORT ON 69 CASES OVER A PERIOD OF 6 YEARS FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF OPTIMUM THERAPY)].
    Ceskoslovenska dermatologie, 1963, Volume: 38

    Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus Erythema

1963
INDIVIDUAL TOXIC REACTIONS TO MUSHROOMS.
    JAMA, 1964, Apr-20, Volume: 188

    Topics: Agaricales; Foodborne Diseases; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus Erythematosu

1964
WHAT'S NEW AND WHAT'S TRUE OF WHAT'S NEW IN DERMATOLOGY.
    The Journal of the Kentucky Medical Association, 1964, Volume: 62

    Topics: Amodiaquine; Dermatology; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Keratoacanthoma; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid;

1964
LYMPHOCYTIC INFILTRATION OF THE SKIN.
    Archives of dermatology, 1964, Volume: 89

    Topics: Black People; Chloroquine; Dermatology; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus E

1964
CHILBLAIN LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1964, Volume: 57

    Topics: Chilblains; Chloroquine; Fluocinolone Acetonide; Frostbite; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Hypothyroidi

1964
DISCOID LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS. IS SYSTEMIC TREATMENT NECESSARY?
    Archives of dermatology, 1965, Volume: 92

    Topics: Bandages; Chloroquine; Drug Therapy; Fluocinolone Acetonide; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxychloroqu

1965
THE VALUE OF HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE (PLAQUENIL) FOR THE TREATMENT OF CHRONIC DISCOID LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS; A DOUBLE BLIND TRIAL.
    Dermatologica, 1965, Volume: 130

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythemato

1965
[THE VALUE OF HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE (PLAQUENIL) THERAPY IN CHRONIC DISCOID LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 1965, Mar-06, Volume: 109

    Topics: Drug Therapy; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemi

1965
Arcuate plantar plaques as the initial sign of chronic cutaneous lupus in a child.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2003, Volume: 49, Issue:5 Suppl

    Topics: Antirheumatic Agents; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Facial Dermatoses; Female; Foot Dermatoses; Hu

2003
Mucosal involvement in childhood discoid lupus erythematosus.
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Biopsy, Needle; Child, Preschool; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Immunohistochemistr

2003
Lupus erythematosus tumidus in systemic lupus erythematosus: novel association and possible role of early treatment in prevention of discoid lupus erythematosus.
    Lupus, 2004, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Antinuclear; Antirheumatic Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hydro

2004
Hyperkeratotic nail discoid lupus erythematosus evolving towards systemic lupus erythematosus: therapeutic difficulties.
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Dermatologic Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fingers; Hand Dermatoses; H

2004
Tumid lupus erythematosus occurring following highly active antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection: a manifestation of immune restoration.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:5 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Dermatologic Agents; HIV Infecti

2004
Discoid lupus erythematosus masquerading as chronic blepharoconjunctivitis.
    Ophthalmology, 2005, Volume: 112, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antirheumatic Agents; Blepharitis; Chronic Disease; Conjunctivitis; Diagnosis, Differential;

2005
Squamous cell carcinoma complicating an untreated chronic discoid lupus erythematosus (CDLE) lesion in a black female.
    The Journal of dermatology, 2005, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Biopsy, Needle; Black People; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Comb

2005
Dark brown scaly plaques on face and ears.
    The Journal of family practice, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Dermatologic Agents; Diagnosis, Differential; Ear; Face; Female; Fluocinolone Acetonide; Gluc

2006
Might dermatitis herpetiformis be associated with discoid lupus erythematosus?
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Dapsone; Dermatitis Herpetiformis; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Male; M

2008
Erythema annulare centrifugum due to hydroxychloroquine sulfate and chloroquine sulfate.
    Archives of dermatology, 1967, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Erythema; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythem

1967
Ocular changes induced by long-term hydroxychloroquine (plaquenil) therapy.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 1967, Volume: 64, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Child; Cornea; Eye Diseases; Female; Fluoresceins; H

1967
Discoid lupus erythematosus involving the eyelids.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 1984, Jul-15, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Edema; Eyelid Diseases; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; I

1984
Cutaneous mucinosis associated with lupus erythematosus.
    The Journal of rheumatology, 1984, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Mid

1984
Chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus. Clinical, laboratory, therapeutic, and prognostic examination of 62 patients.
    Archives of dermatology, 1982, Volume: 118, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Blood Sedimentation; Chronic Disease; Female; Huma

1982
[Papulous mucinosis in lupus erythematosus integumentalis].
    Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete, 1982, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Middle Aged; Mucins; Skin; Skin Di

1982
Carpal tunnel syndrome in cutaneous connective tissue disease: generalized morphea, lichen sclerosus, fasciitis, discoid lupus erythematosus, and lupus panniculitis.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1982, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Carpal Tunnel Syndrome; Fasciitis; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, D

1982
Connective tissue panniculitis.
    Archives of dermatology, 1980, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Atrophy; Biopsy; Connective Tissue Di

1980
The association of the two antimalarials chloroquine and quinacrine for treatment-resistant chronic and subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus.
    Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland), 1994, Volume: 189, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chloroquine; Drug Combinations; Drug Tolerance; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lup

1994
Antimalarials for children.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1994, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloroquine; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, D

1994
Hydroxychloroquine and lupus pregnancy: review of a series of 36 cases.
    Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 1996, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Antirheumatic Agents; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus

1996
The use of hydroxychloroquine in lupus pregnancy: the British experience.
    Lupus, 1996, Volume: 5 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Infant, Newborn; Lupus Erythematosus, Disc

1996
Discoid lupus erythematosus and porphyria cutanea tarda.
    Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 1996, Volume: 89, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Drug Eruptions; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Male; Porph

1996
Discoid lupus erythematosus presenting as asymmetric posterior blepharitis.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 1997, Volume: 124, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Biopsy; Blepharitis; Eyelids; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythe

1997
Hypertrophic discoid lupus erythematosus of the conjunctiva.
    American journal of ophthalmology, 1999, Volume: 127, Issue:5

    Topics: Biopsy; Blepharitis; Chronic Disease; Conjunctiva; Conjunctivitis; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquin

1999
Lymphocytic infiltration of the skin is a photosensitive variant of lupus erythematosus: evidence by phototesting.
    The British journal of dermatology, 2001, Volume: 144, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Cell Movement; Dermatologic Agents; Facial Dermatoses; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyd

2001
Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus: a cutaneous marker for a distinct lupus erythematosus subset.
    Archives of dermatology, 1979, Volume: 115, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cyclophosphamide; Diagnosis, Differential; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Fluocin

1979
[Discoid lupus erythematosus or lichen planus?].
    Zeitschrift fur Hautkrankheiten, 1978, Sep-01, Volume: 53, Issue:17

    Topics: Chloroquine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lichen Planus; Lupus Eryth

1978
Lupus erythematosus profundus: review of the literature and report of case.
    Journal of oral surgery (American Dental Association : 1965), 1975, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Eye Diseases; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid

1975
Retinitis pigmentosa and discoid lupus erythematosus.
    Metabolic, pediatric, and systemic ophthalmology (New York, N.Y. : 1985), 1992, Volume: 15, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Adult; Electroretinography; Fundus Oculi; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid;

1992
Pigmentation of the gums following hydroxychloroquine therapy.
    Cutis, 1992, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Female; Gingival Diseases; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Pigmenta

1992
Effects of hydroxychloroquine on 'band test' in discoid lupus erythematosus.
    Dermatologica, 1990, Volume: 180, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antigen-Antibody Complex; Epidermis; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythema

1990
[The visual system in 30 subjects with discoid lupus erythematosus treated with hydroxychloroquine].
    Giornale italiano di dermatologia e venereologia : organo ufficiale, Societa italiana di dermatologia e sifilografia, 1988, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Electroretinography; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Middle Aged; R

1988
Keratotic lupus erythematosus: treatment with isotretinoin.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1986, Volume: 14, Issue:5 Pt 2

    Topics: Aged; Biopsy; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Isomerism; Isotretinoin

1986
Lupus profundus in children: treatment with hydroxychloroquine.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1987, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Skin; Skin Pigmentation

1987
Treatment of discoid skin lesions with azathioprine.
    Archives of dermatology, 1986, Volume: 122, Issue:7

    Topics: Azathioprine; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Quinacrine

1986
Diagnosis of chloroquine cardiomyopathy by endomyocardial biopsy.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1987, Jan-22, Volume: 316, Issue:4

    Topics: Biopsy; Cardiomyopathies; Chloroquine; Endocardium; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythe

1987
Cutaneous lupus erythematosus. Recognition of its many forms.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1986, Volume: 79, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Chloroquine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroq

1986
Toxic psychosis: a complication of antimalarial therapy.
    Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1985, Volume: 12, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Male; Medication Errors; Psychoses,

1985
Discoid lupus erythematosus.
    Archives of dermatology, 1972, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Chloroquine; Color Vision Defects; Female; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus E

1972
Letter: Absence of chloroquine-induced ototoxicity in a fetus.
    Archives of dermatology, 1974, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Abortion, Therapeutic; Adult; Ear; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hydroxychloro

1974
Immunofluorescent "band" test for lupus erythematosus. II. Employing skin lesions.
    Archives of dermatology, 1970, Volume: 102, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibodies, Antinuclear; Basement Membrane; Chloroquine; Collagen Diseases; Fluorescent Antibody Tec

1970
Immunologic concepts of light reactions in lupus erythematosus and polymorphous light eruptions. I. The mechanism of action of hydroxychloroquine.
    Archives of dermatology, 1967, Volume: 96, Issue:1

    Topics: Antibodies, Antinuclear; Autoantibodies; Chloroquine; DNA; Erythema; Humans; Hydralazine; Hydroxychl

1967
[Treatment of chronic discoid lupus erythematosus with triamcinolone acetonide using the occlusive dressing technic].
    Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete, 1970, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; Cosmetics; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; M

1970
[Treatment of lupus erythematosus by iontophoresis with plaquenil].
    Zeitschrift fur Haut- und Geschlechtskrankheiten, 1967, Nov-15, Volume: 42, Issue:22

    Topics: Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Iontophoresis; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Methods

1967
Hydroxychloroquine-induced agranulocytosis.
    Archives of dermatology, 1968, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Agranulocytosis; Blood Cell Count; Blood Platelets; Hematocrit; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; L

1968
[Therapy of chronic lupus erythematodes].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1966, Jul-08, Volume: 91, Issue:27

    Topics: Chloroquine; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Injections, Intradermal; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Pred

1966
Lupus erythematosus profundus (Kaposi-Irgang). Clinical response to hydroxychloroquine sulfate.
    Archives of dermatology, 1966, Volume: 93, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid; Male

1966