hydroxychloroquine has been researched along with Extravascular Hemolysis in 18 studies
Hydroxychloroquine: A chemotherapeutic agent that acts against erythrocytic forms of malarial parasites. Hydroxychloroquine appears to concentrate in food vacuoles of affected protozoa. It inhibits plasmodial heme polymerase. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p970)
hydroxychloroquine : An aminoquinoline that is chloroquine in which one of the N-ethyl groups is hydroxylated at position 2. An antimalarial with properties similar to chloroquine that acts against erythrocytic forms of malarial parasites, it is mainly used as the sulfate salt for the treatment of lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and light-sensitive skin eruptions.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
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"Eighty patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) entered a double-blind randomized study of 24 weeks duration, to compare the efficacy and toxicity of hydroxychloroquine, dapsone, and a combination of both drugs in treatment of RA." | 9.07 | A double-blind comparative study of hydroxychloroquine and dapsone, alone and in combination, in rheumatoid arthritis. ( Christensen, L; Haar, D; Hansen, TM; Rasmussen, KJ; Sølvkjaer, M; Unger, B, 1993) |
"Eighty patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) entered a double-blind randomized study of 24 weeks duration, to compare the efficacy and toxicity of hydroxychloroquine, dapsone, and a combination of both drugs in treatment of RA." | 5.07 | A double-blind comparative study of hydroxychloroquine and dapsone, alone and in combination, in rheumatoid arthritis. ( Christensen, L; Haar, D; Hansen, TM; Rasmussen, KJ; Sølvkjaer, M; Unger, B, 1993) |
"Case records were analyzed for G6PD deficiency, HCQ use, length of exposure to HCQ, demographic characteristics, and laboratory evidence of hemolysis." | 1.72 | Association of Hydroxychloroquine use and Hemolytic Anemia in Patients With Low Levels of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase. ( Johnson, BK; Mejia Saldarriaga, M; Ramirez de Oleo, IE, 2022) |
"Hydroxychloroquine is an antimalarial drug that has been prescribed for the treatment of patients with COVID-19 infection." | 1.62 | Estimation of the uncertainty of values assigned to calibration materials prepared in-house: An example for hydroxychloroquine calibrators in blood-hemolysate-based matrix. ( Canalias, F; Rigo-Bonnin, R, 2021) |
"The patient was diagnosed to have systemic lupus erythematosus and immune-mediated intravascular haemolysis and was treated with prednisolone and hydroxychloroquine." | 1.62 | Immune-mediated Coombs negative intravascular haemolysis in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). ( Bammigatti, C; Jose, A; Kolar Vishwanath, V; Magendiran, B, 2021) |
"Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) has its own side effects, some of which are very serious like acute haemolysis in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficient patients." | 1.56 | A case report of serious haemolysis in a glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient COVID-19 patient receiving hydroxychloroquine. ( Clevenbergh, P; De Bels, D; Leemans, S; Mahadeb, B; Maillart, E; Salaouatchi, MT; Van Noten, H; Vandergraesen, T, 2020) |
"The leading diagnoses were systemic lupus erythematosus (32%), rheumatoid arthritis (29%), and inflammatory arthritis (14%)." | 1.48 | Examination of Hydroxychloroquine Use and Hemolytic Anemia in G6PDH-Deficient Patients. ( Clowse, MEB; Criscione-Schreiber, LG; Eudy, AM; Mohammad, S, 2018) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 3 (16.67) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 1 (5.56) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 2 (11.11) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 12 (66.67) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Chen, H | 1 |
Qin, Z | 1 |
Zhao, J | 1 |
He, Y | 1 |
Ren, E | 1 |
Zhu, Y | 1 |
Liu, G | 1 |
Mao, C | 1 |
Zheng, L | 1 |
Beauverd, Y | 1 |
Adam, Y | 1 |
Assouline, B | 1 |
Samii, K | 1 |
Naymagon, L | 1 |
Berwick, S | 1 |
Kessler, A | 1 |
Lancman, G | 1 |
Gidwani, U | 1 |
Troy, K | 1 |
Oymak, Y | 1 |
Karapinar, TH | 1 |
Devrim, İ | 1 |
Maillart, E | 1 |
Leemans, S | 1 |
Van Noten, H | 1 |
Vandergraesen, T | 1 |
Mahadeb, B | 1 |
Salaouatchi, MT | 1 |
De Bels, D | 1 |
Clevenbergh, P | 1 |
Afra, TP | 2 |
Vasudevan Nampoothiri, R | 1 |
Razmi T, M | 2 |
Nampoothiri, RV | 1 |
Hafi, NAB | 1 |
De Franceschi, L | 1 |
Costa, E | 1 |
Dima, F | 1 |
Morandi, M | 1 |
Olivieri, O | 1 |
Schilling, WHK | 1 |
Bancone, G | 1 |
White, NJ | 1 |
Ramirez de Oleo, IE | 1 |
Mejia Saldarriaga, M | 1 |
Johnson, BK | 1 |
Rigo-Bonnin, R | 1 |
Canalias, F | 1 |
Onori, ME | 1 |
Ricciardi Tenore, C | 1 |
Urbani, A | 1 |
Minucci, A | 1 |
Magendiran, B | 1 |
Jose, A | 1 |
Kolar Vishwanath, V | 1 |
Bammigatti, C | 1 |
Mohammad, S | 1 |
Clowse, MEB | 1 |
Eudy, AM | 1 |
Criscione-Schreiber, LG | 1 |
HARBER, LC | 1 |
FLEISCHER, AS | 1 |
BAER, RL | 1 |
Prowse, C | 1 |
Pepper, D | 1 |
Dawes, J | 1 |
Haar, D | 1 |
Sølvkjaer, M | 1 |
Unger, B | 1 |
Rasmussen, KJ | 1 |
Christensen, L | 1 |
Hansen, TM | 1 |
Jobin, F | 1 |
Gagnon, FT | 1 |
Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Will Hydroxychloroquine Impede or Prevent COVID-19: WHIP COVID-19 Study[NCT04341441] | Phase 3 | 624 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2020-04-07 | Terminated (stopped due to Interim analysis did not reveal any safety concerns by the DSMB, but unblinded data did not provide support to continue. Event rate did not meet projected magnitude; given low recruitment potential, it is unlikely that a positive result will occur.) | ||
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] |
Compare the rates of SARS-CoV 2 infections (number of events of symptomatic patients with a positive COVID-19 test) in the non-randomized comparator arm to the randomized hydroxychloroquine and placebo arms to assess the impact of chronic weight-based dosing of HCQ for COVID-19 prevention via weekly questionnaire and/or blood samples. This analysis includes all randomized and non-randomized groups in the study. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 1 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 1 |
Placebo | 1 |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | 0 |
Measurement of the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV 2 IgM and/or IgG positive samples in all arms of the study, randomized and non-randomized (Study Drug - Daily Dose, Study Drug - Weekly Dose, Placebo, and Non-Randomized Active Comparator). (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 1 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 1 |
Placebo | 2 |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | 0 |
Measurement of the emergence of clinical symptoms or COVID-19 diagnosis in participants presenting asymptomatically at study entry but identified as seropositive by serology at entry between the randomized treatment arms and comparator arm and via weekly questionnaire and/or blood samples. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 1 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 0 |
Placebo | 0 |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | 0 |
Measurement of the rate of SARS-CoV 2 infections as measured by IgM/IgG seroconversion in study participants receiving randomized HCQ versus placebo via blood samples in the randomized arms of the study (Study Drug - Daily Dose, Study Drug - Weekly Dose, and Placebo). (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 1 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 1 |
Placebo | 2 |
Compare the rates of SARS-CoV 2 symptomatic infections (number of events with both symptoms and positive test for COVID-19) between the randomized hydroxychloroquine treatment arms and the placebo control arm to determine the effect of HCQ dose in the prevention of COVID-19 viremia and disease. This analysis only includes only the randomized arms in the study (Study Drug - Daily Dose, Study Drug - Weekly Dose, and Placebo). (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 1 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 1 |
Placebo | 1 |
Examination of the correlation between HCQ drug levels and development of COVID-19 clinical symptoms and/or positive COVID-19 test results via weekly subject questionnaire and/or blood samples. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Correlation coefficient (Number) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | NA |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | NA |
Placebo | NA |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | NA |
Identification of immunologic, serological and inflammatory markers associated with acquisition and response to COVID-19 in both HCQ and placebo Participants developing laboratory or clinical confirmed disease via study visits, weekly questionnaire, and blood samples. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 weeks
Intervention | Inflammatory markers (Number) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | NA |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | NA |
Placebo | NA |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | NA |
The rate of acquisition of SARS-CoV 2 infections and clinical COVID-19 disease (number of events) in study participants for each randomized hydroxychloroquine treatment arm was compared to the placebo treatment arm. This included both symptomatic and asymptomatic patients. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 1 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 1 |
Placebo | 1 |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | 0 |
Examination of other clinical factors contributing to the risk of SARS-CoV 2 infection including demographics, work type and location, positive COVID-19 partners, possible exposures and clinical symptoms via study visits and weekly questionnaire. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Clinical factors (Number) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | NA |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | NA |
Placebo | NA |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | NA |
Review of the level of care needed by participants in each arm developing COVID19 as measured as requiring emergency room visit, hospitalization or able to stay home without hospital care via weekly questionnaire. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 0 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 0 |
Placebo | 0 |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | 0 |
Measurement of the safety and tolerability of HCQ dosing for preventive strategy against COVID-19 as measured by adverse events and serious adverse events reported via weekly questionnaire. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Number of adverse events. (Number) | |
---|---|---|
Adverse events (only Level 1 and 2) observed in the study. | Serious adverse events (Level 3 or 4). | |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | 2 | 0 |
Placebo | 188 | 0 |
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 206 | 0 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 193 | 0 |
1 review available for hydroxychloroquine and Extravascular Hemolysis
Article | Year |
---|---|
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency and hydroxychloroquine in the COVID-19 era: a mini review.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Def | 2021 |
1 trial available for hydroxychloroquine and Extravascular Hemolysis
Article | Year |
---|---|
A double-blind comparative study of hydroxychloroquine and dapsone, alone and in combination, in rheumatoid arthritis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Arthrography; Blood Sedimentation; C-Reactive | 1993 |
16 other studies available for hydroxychloroquine and Extravascular Hemolysis
Article | Year |
---|---|
Cartilage-targeting and dual MMP-13/pH responsive theranostic nanoprobes for osteoarthritis imaging and precision therapy.
Topics: Animals; Cartilage, Articular; Cell Death; Chondrocytes; Cytokines; Drug Liberation; Endocytosis; Fe | 2019 |
COVID-19 infection and treatment with hydroxychloroquine cause severe haemolysis crisis in a patient with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.
Topics: Aged; Betacoronavirus; Comorbidity; Coronavirus Infections; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Gluco | 2020 |
The emergence of methemoglobinemia amidst the COVID-19 pandemic.
Topics: Azithromycin; Betacoronavirus; Coronavirus Infections; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Diabetes M | 2020 |
Why G6PD Deficiency Should Be Screened Before COVID-19 Treatment With Hydroxychloroquine?
Topics: COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency; Hemolysis; Humans; Hyd | 2021 |
A case report of serious haemolysis in a glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient COVID-19 patient receiving hydroxychloroquine.
Topics: Aged; Azithromycin; Betacoronavirus; Blood Transfusion; Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy; Corona | 2020 |
Doubtful precipitation of hemolysis by hydroxychloroquine in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient patient with COVID-19 infection.
Topics: COVID-19; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency; Hemolysis; Huma | 2020 |
Linking hydroxychloroquine to hemolysis in a 'suspected' glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficient patient with COVID-19 infection - a critical appraisal.
Topics: Betacoronavirus; Coronavirus Infections; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Glucosephosphate Dehydro | 2020 |
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency associated hemolysis in COVID-19 patients treated with hydroxychloroquine/chloroquine: New case reports coming out.
Topics: Betacoronavirus; Chloroquine; Coronavirus Infections; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Glucosephos | 2020 |
No evidence that chloroquine or hydroxychloroquine induce hemolysis in G6PD deficiency.
Topics: Antimalarials; Chloroquine; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogena | 2020 |
Association of Hydroxychloroquine use and Hemolytic Anemia in Patients With Low Levels of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase.
Topics: Anemia, Hemolytic; Black or African American; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glucosephosphate Dehyd | 2022 |
Estimation of the uncertainty of values assigned to calibration materials prepared in-house: An example for hydroxychloroquine calibrators in blood-hemolysate-based matrix.
Topics: Antimalarials; Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; | 2021 |
Immune-mediated Coombs negative intravascular haemolysis in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
Topics: Adult; Coombs Test; Female; Hemolysis; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Pr | 2021 |
Examination of Hydroxychloroquine Use and Hemolytic Anemia in G6PDH-Deficient Patients.
Topics: Anemia, Hemolytic; Antirheumatic Agents; Black or African American; Clinical Decision-Making; Female | 2018 |
ERYTHROPOIETIC PROTOPORPHYRIA AND PHOTOHEMOLYSIS.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Child; Erythrocytes; Hemolysis; Humans; Hydroa Vacciniforme; Hydroxychloroq | 1964 |
Prevention of the platelet alpha-granule release reaction by membrane-active drugs.
Topics: Alprostadil; Anticoagulants; Beta-Globulins; beta-Thromboglobulin; Blood Coagulation Factors; Blood | 1982 |
Platelet reactions and immune processes. IV. The inhibition of complement by pyrazole compounds and other inhibitors of platelet reactions.
Topics: Animals; Blood Coagulation; Blood Platelets; Chloroquine; Complement Inactivator Proteins; Erythrocy | 1970 |