Page last updated: 2024-10-28

hydroxychloroquine and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

hydroxychloroquine has been researched along with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 in 7 studies

Hydroxychloroquine: A chemotherapeutic agent that acts against erythrocytic forms of malarial parasites. Hydroxychloroquine appears to concentrate in food vacuoles of affected protozoa. It inhibits plasmodial heme polymerase. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p970)
hydroxychloroquine : An aminoquinoline that is chloroquine in which one of the N-ethyl groups is hydroxylated at position 2. An antimalarial with properties similar to chloroquine that acts against erythrocytic forms of malarial parasites, it is mainly used as the sulfate salt for the treatment of lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and light-sensitive skin eruptions.

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1: A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Hydroxychloroquine is an immunomodulatory drug that has been used for the treatment of malaria and autoimmune diseases."2.66Potential Effect of Hydroxychloroquine in Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review on Preclinical and Clinical Trial Studies. ( Adamu, BA; Desalegn, TZ; Tsige, AG; Wondafrash, DZ; Yimer, EM; Zewdie, KA, 2020)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (14.29)18.2507
2000's1 (14.29)29.6817
2010's1 (14.29)24.3611
2020's4 (57.14)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ahmed, AS1
Alotaibi, WS1
Aldubayan, MA1
Alhowail, AH1
Al-Najjar, AH1
Chigurupati, S1
Elgharabawy, RM1
Libman, I1
Bingley, PJ1
Becker, D1
Buckner, JH1
DiMeglio, LA1
Gitelman, SE1
Greenbaum, C1
Haller, MJ1
Ismail, HM1
Krischer, J1
Moore, WV1
Moran, A1
Muir, AB1
Raman, V1
Steck, AK1
Toledo, FGS1
Wentworth, J1
Wherrett, D1
White, P1
You, L1
Herold, KC1
Wondafrash, DZ1
Desalegn, TZ1
Yimer, EM1
Tsige, AG1
Adamu, BA1
Zewdie, KA1
Ruíz-Quiñonez, JA1
Guzmán-Priego, CG1
Nolasco-Rosales, GA1
Tovilla-Zarate, CA1
Flores-Barrientos, OI1
Narváez-Osorio, V1
Baeza-Flores, GDC1
Gonzalez-Castro, TB1
López-Brito, CR1
Denis-García, CA1
Pérez-García, A1
Juárez-Rojop, IE1
Marchetti, M1
Baker, MG1
Noland, MM1
Goucha, S1
Khaled, A1
Kharfi, M1
Fazaa, B1
Zermani, R1
Ben Jilani, S1
Kamoun, MR1
Emami, J1
Pasutto, FM1
Mercer, JR1
Jamali, F1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Hydroxychloroquine to Improve Insulin Sensitivity in Rheumatoid Arthritis[NCT01132118]Phase 330 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-06-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

HDL Cholesterol

mg/dL (NCT01132118)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
BaselinePeriodChange
Hydroxychloroquine58.159.41.3
Placebo58.160.32.2

HOMA-B

HOMA-B = (360 x Insulin)/(Glucose - 63) (NCT01132118)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Intervention(mIU x dL)/(L x mg) (Mean)
BaselinePeriodChange
Hydroxychloroquine116.5110.8-5.8
Placebo116.5109.7-6.8

HOMA-IR

"We will examine the effect of HCQ on HOMA-IR during the active treatment phase compared with placebo phase.~HOMA-IR = (Glucose x insulin)/405" (NCT01132118)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Intervention(mg x mIU)/(dL*L) (Mean)
BaselinePeriodChange
Hydroxychloroquine2.01.7-0.3
Placebo2.01.6-0.42

Insulin Sensitivity Index

"We will examine the effect of HCQ on the Matsuda Insulin Sensitivity Index (ISI) during the active treatment phase compared with placebo phase.~ISI is based on insulin and glucose levels in a fasting state during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and is calculated as follows:~ISI (Matsuda) = 10000/√ G0 X I0 X Gmean X Imean~G0 - fasting plasma glucose (mg/dL) I0 - fasting plasma insulin (mIU/L) Gmean - mean plasma glucose during OGTT (mg/dL) Imean - mean plasma insulin during OGTT (mIU/L)" (NCT01132118)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Intervention(dL x L)/(mg x mIU) (Mean)
BaselinePeriod ValueChange
Hydroxychloroquine7.78.10.4
Placebo7.77.80.14

LDL Cholesterol

mg/dL (NCT01132118)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
BaselinePeriodChange
Hydroxychloroquine114.1101.7-12.4
Placebo114.1109.9-4.2

Total Cholesterol

mg/dL (NCT01132118)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
BaselinePeriodChange
Hydroxychloroquine192.4179.7-12.7
Placebo192.4189.4-3.0

Triglycerides

mg/dL (NCT01132118)
Timeframe: Baseline and Week 8

,
Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
BaselinePeriodChange
Hydroxychloroquine100.692.4-8.2
Placebo100.695.6-5.0

Reviews

1 review available for hydroxychloroquine and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

ArticleYear
Potential Effect of Hydroxychloroquine in Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review on Preclinical and Clinical Trial Studies.
    Journal of diabetes research, 2020, Volume: 2020

    Topics: Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hy

2020

Other Studies

6 other studies available for hydroxychloroquine and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

ArticleYear
Factors Affecting the Incidence, Progression, and Severity of COVID-19 in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.
    BioMed research international, 2021, Volume: 2021

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Cell Count; Blood Glucose; Blood Sedimentation; C-Reactive Protein; Comorbi

2021
Hydroxychloroquine in Stage 1 Type 1 Diabetes.
    Diabetes care, 2023, 11-01, Volume: 46, Issue:11

    Topics: Autoantibodies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Glucose; Humans; Hydroxychloroquine; Insulin

2023
Features of patients that died for COVID-19 in a hospital in the south of Mexico: A observational cohort study.
    PloS one, 2021, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Azithromycin; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Hos

2021
Treatment of subcutaneous sarcoidosis with hydroxychloroquine: report of 2 cases.
    Dermatology online journal, 2014, Jan-15, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Biopsy; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Ty

2014
Granuloma annulare.
    Giornale italiano di dermatologia e venereologia : organo ufficiale, Societa italiana di dermatologia e sifilografia, 2008, Volume: 143, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Antirh

2008
Inhibition of insulin metabolism by hydroxychloroquine and its enantiomers in cytosolic fraction of liver homogenates from healthy and diabetic rats.
    Life sciences, 1999, Volume: 64, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cytosol; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hyd

1999