hydroxychloroquine has been researched along with Anemia, Hemolytic, Acquired in 6 studies
Hydroxychloroquine: A chemotherapeutic agent that acts against erythrocytic forms of malarial parasites. Hydroxychloroquine appears to concentrate in food vacuoles of affected protozoa. It inhibits plasmodial heme polymerase. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p970)
hydroxychloroquine : An aminoquinoline that is chloroquine in which one of the N-ethyl groups is hydroxylated at position 2. An antimalarial with properties similar to chloroquine that acts against erythrocytic forms of malarial parasites, it is mainly used as the sulfate salt for the treatment of lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and light-sensitive skin eruptions.
Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
---|---|---|
"Case records were analyzed for G6PD deficiency, HCQ use, length of exposure to HCQ, demographic characteristics, and laboratory evidence of hemolysis." | 1.72 | Association of Hydroxychloroquine use and Hemolytic Anemia in Patients With Low Levels of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase. ( Johnson, BK; Mejia Saldarriaga, M; Ramirez de Oleo, IE, 2022) |
"The growing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic initially led to widespread use of hydroxychloroquine sulfate as an off-label experimental treatment of this disease." | 1.56 | Hemolytic Anemia in a Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase-Deficient Patient Receiving Hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19: A Case Report. ( Aguilar, J; Averbukh, Y, 2020) |
"The leading diagnoses were systemic lupus erythematosus (32%), rheumatoid arthritis (29%), and inflammatory arthritis (14%)." | 1.48 | Examination of Hydroxychloroquine Use and Hemolytic Anemia in G6PDH-Deficient Patients. ( Clowse, MEB; Criscione-Schreiber, LG; Eudy, AM; Mohammad, S, 2018) |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 0 (0.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 3 (50.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 3 (50.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Chaney, S | 1 |
Basirat, A | 1 |
McDermott, R | 1 |
Keenan, N | 1 |
Moloney, E | 1 |
Ramirez de Oleo, IE | 1 |
Mejia Saldarriaga, M | 1 |
Johnson, BK | 1 |
Aguilar, J | 1 |
Averbukh, Y | 1 |
Mohammad, S | 1 |
Clowse, MEB | 1 |
Eudy, AM | 1 |
Criscione-Schreiber, LG | 1 |
Changcharoen, B | 1 |
Bolger, DT | 1 |
González, NS | 1 |
Lorenzo, N | 1 |
Parodis, Y | 1 |
Ortiz, MBA | 1 |
Kechida, M | 1 |
Perez, JCR | 1 |
Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Will Hydroxychloroquine Impede or Prevent COVID-19: WHIP COVID-19 Study[NCT04341441] | Phase 3 | 624 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2020-04-07 | Terminated (stopped due to Interim analysis did not reveal any safety concerns by the DSMB, but unblinded data did not provide support to continue. Event rate did not meet projected magnitude; given low recruitment potential, it is unlikely that a positive result will occur.) | ||
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] |
Compare the rates of SARS-CoV 2 infections (number of events of symptomatic patients with a positive COVID-19 test) in the non-randomized comparator arm to the randomized hydroxychloroquine and placebo arms to assess the impact of chronic weight-based dosing of HCQ for COVID-19 prevention via weekly questionnaire and/or blood samples. This analysis includes all randomized and non-randomized groups in the study. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 1 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 1 |
Placebo | 1 |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | 0 |
Measurement of the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV 2 IgM and/or IgG positive samples in all arms of the study, randomized and non-randomized (Study Drug - Daily Dose, Study Drug - Weekly Dose, Placebo, and Non-Randomized Active Comparator). (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 1 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 1 |
Placebo | 2 |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | 0 |
Measurement of the emergence of clinical symptoms or COVID-19 diagnosis in participants presenting asymptomatically at study entry but identified as seropositive by serology at entry between the randomized treatment arms and comparator arm and via weekly questionnaire and/or blood samples. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 1 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 0 |
Placebo | 0 |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | 0 |
Measurement of the rate of SARS-CoV 2 infections as measured by IgM/IgG seroconversion in study participants receiving randomized HCQ versus placebo via blood samples in the randomized arms of the study (Study Drug - Daily Dose, Study Drug - Weekly Dose, and Placebo). (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 1 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 1 |
Placebo | 2 |
Compare the rates of SARS-CoV 2 symptomatic infections (number of events with both symptoms and positive test for COVID-19) between the randomized hydroxychloroquine treatment arms and the placebo control arm to determine the effect of HCQ dose in the prevention of COVID-19 viremia and disease. This analysis only includes only the randomized arms in the study (Study Drug - Daily Dose, Study Drug - Weekly Dose, and Placebo). (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 1 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 1 |
Placebo | 1 |
Examination of the correlation between HCQ drug levels and development of COVID-19 clinical symptoms and/or positive COVID-19 test results via weekly subject questionnaire and/or blood samples. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Correlation coefficient (Number) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | NA |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | NA |
Placebo | NA |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | NA |
Identification of immunologic, serological and inflammatory markers associated with acquisition and response to COVID-19 in both HCQ and placebo Participants developing laboratory or clinical confirmed disease via study visits, weekly questionnaire, and blood samples. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 weeks
Intervention | Inflammatory markers (Number) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | NA |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | NA |
Placebo | NA |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | NA |
The rate of acquisition of SARS-CoV 2 infections and clinical COVID-19 disease (number of events) in study participants for each randomized hydroxychloroquine treatment arm was compared to the placebo treatment arm. This included both symptomatic and asymptomatic patients. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 1 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 1 |
Placebo | 1 |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | 0 |
Examination of other clinical factors contributing to the risk of SARS-CoV 2 infection including demographics, work type and location, positive COVID-19 partners, possible exposures and clinical symptoms via study visits and weekly questionnaire. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Clinical factors (Number) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | NA |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | NA |
Placebo | NA |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | NA |
Review of the level of care needed by participants in each arm developing COVID19 as measured as requiring emergency room visit, hospitalization or able to stay home without hospital care via weekly questionnaire. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Participants (Count of Participants) |
---|---|
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 0 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 0 |
Placebo | 0 |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | 0 |
Measurement of the safety and tolerability of HCQ dosing for preventive strategy against COVID-19 as measured by adverse events and serious adverse events reported via weekly questionnaire. (NCT04341441)
Timeframe: 8 Weeks
Intervention | Number of adverse events. (Number) | |
---|---|---|
Adverse events (only Level 1 and 2) observed in the study. | Serious adverse events (Level 3 or 4). | |
Non-Randomized Active Comparator | 2 | 0 |
Placebo | 188 | 0 |
Study Drug - Daily Dose | 206 | 0 |
Study Drug - Weekly Dose | 193 | 0 |
6 other studies available for hydroxychloroquine and Anemia, Hemolytic, Acquired
Article | Year |
---|---|
COVID-19 and hydroxychloroquine side-effects: glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD) and acute haemolytic anaemia.
Topics: Anemia, Hemolytic; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency; Humans; Hydro | 2020 |
Association of Hydroxychloroquine use and Hemolytic Anemia in Patients With Low Levels of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase.
Topics: Anemia, Hemolytic; Black or African American; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glucosephosphate Dehyd | 2022 |
Hemolytic Anemia in a Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase-Deficient Patient Receiving Hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19: A Case Report.
Topics: Anemia, Hemolytic; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Enzyme Inhibitors; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Gl | 2020 |
Examination of Hydroxychloroquine Use and Hemolytic Anemia in G6PDH-Deficient Patients.
Topics: Anemia, Hemolytic; Antirheumatic Agents; Black or African American; Clinical Decision-Making; Female | 2018 |
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura as an initial presentation of systemic lupus erythematosus with acquired ADAMTS 13 antibody.
Topics: ADAM Proteins; ADAMTS13 Protein; Adult; Anemia, Hemolytic; Autoantibodies; Fatigue; Female; Headache | 2015 |
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura in a new onset lupus patient?
Topics: Adult; Anemia, Hemolytic; Autoantibodies; Blood Platelets; Codeine; Cyclophosphamide; Female; Humans | 2017 |