hydrogen carbonate has been researched along with Electrolytes in 591 studies
Bicarbonates: Inorganic salts that contain the -HCO3 radical. They are an important factor in determining the pH of the blood and the concentration of bicarbonate ions is regulated by the kidney. Levels in the blood are an index of the alkali reserve or buffering capacity.
hydrogencarbonate : The carbon oxoanion resulting from the removal of a proton from carbonic acid.
Electrolytes: Substances that dissociate into two or more ions, to some extent, in water. Solutions of electrolytes thus conduct an electric current and can be decomposed by it (ELECTROLYSIS). (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "Eight patients with stable asthma weaned off beta2-agonist therapy were studied in a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study utilizing aerosolized terbutaline, 400 microg q6h." | 9.08 | Hemodynamic, cardiac, and electrolyte effects of low-dose aerosolized terbutaline sulfate in asthmatic patients. ( Braden, GL; Bria, WF; Germain, MJ; Hafer, JG; Mulhern, JG, 1998) |
| "The present studies report on the significance of L-ascorbic acid (AA) and urinary electrolytes for promotion of rat urinary bladder carcinogenesis." | 8.77 | Significance of L-ascorbic acid and urinary electrolytes in promotion of rat bladder carcinogenesis. ( Fukushima, S; Hirose, M; Ito, N; Shirai, T, 1985) |
| "The effect of mannitol on serum and urine electrolytes and osmolality was investigated intraoperatively in neurosurgical patients." | 8.77 | The effect of high-dose mannitol on serum and urine electrolytes and osmolality in neurosurgical patients. ( Brown, SC; Gelb, AW; Lam, AM; Manninen, PH, 1987) |
| " Therefore, in this study, effect of quercetin, an environmental estrogen on uterine fluid and electrolytes concentrations were investigated under sex-steroid influence." | 7.85 | Combinatorial effects of quercetin and sex-steroids on fluid and electrolytes' (Na+, Cl-, HCO3-) secretory mechanisms in the uterus of ovariectomised female Sprague-Dawley rats. ( Giribabu, N; Karim, K; Kassim, NM; Muniandy, S; Salleh, N; Shahzad, H, 2017) |
| "Tenidap is a novel antirheumatic agent that causes a mild, reversible proteinuria in human clinical trials." | 7.69 | Model development and analysis of tenidap-induced proteinuria in the rat. ( Aleo, MD; Giebisch, G; Lopez-Anaya, A; Sanders, MJ; Walsh, AH; Wang, T, 1996) |
| "Renal tubular acidification function was studied in 12 patients treated with cyclosporine (Cy) for idiopathic uveitis (IU) and in 5 patients with IU not treated with Cy." | 7.68 | Effects of cyclosporine on tubular acidification function in patients with idiopathic uveitis. ( Aguilera, S; Benhmida, M; Deray, G; Desjobert, H; Jacobs, C; Le Hoang, P, 1992) |
| "We hypothesized that inhibition of carbonic anhydrase in the central nervous system by acetazolamide should limit the rise in cisternal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) [HCO3-] observed in metabolic alkalosis." | 7.67 | Effects of acetazolamide on cerebrospinal fluid ions in metabolic alkalosis in dogs. ( Javaheri, S, 1987) |
| "Metabolic alkalosis was induced in 10 clinically normal horses by administration of furosemide (1 mg/kg of body weight, IM) followed 4." | 7.67 | Furosemide and sodium bicarbonate-induced alkalosis in the horse and response to oral KCl or NaCl therapy. ( Carlson, GP; Church, G; Freestone, JF; Harrold, DR, 1989) |
| "The effect has been investigated of the alpha-adrenergic agonist, phenylephrine, on excretion of water and electrolytes (Na, K, and HCO3) by the parotid and mandibular glands of the rat." | 7.66 | The effect of phenylephrine on excretion of fluid and electrolytes by the parotid and mandibular glands of the rat. ( Cook, DI; Jones, G; McGirr, J; Thompson, C; Young, JA, 1979) |
| "Treatment with procainamide not only inhibited the overexpression of DNMT1 but also diminished the overproduction of IL-6 in rhabdomyolysis rats." | 5.43 | Therapeutic Effects of Procainamide on Endotoxin-Induced Rhabdomyolysis in Rats. ( Chen, SJ; Hii, HP; Ka, SM; Liao, MH; Shih, CC; Tsao, CM; Wu, CC, 2016) |
| "Eight patients with stable asthma weaned off beta2-agonist therapy were studied in a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study utilizing aerosolized terbutaline, 400 microg q6h." | 5.08 | Hemodynamic, cardiac, and electrolyte effects of low-dose aerosolized terbutaline sulfate in asthmatic patients. ( Braden, GL; Bria, WF; Germain, MJ; Hafer, JG; Mulhern, JG, 1998) |
| "We performed a systematic search on PubMed, applying the following search terms: "acute metabolic acidosis," "lactic acidosis," "metformin" AND "acidosis," "unbalanced solutions" AND "acidosis," "bicarbonate" AND "acidosis" AND "outcome," "acute metabolic acidosis" AND "management," and "acute metabolic acidosis" AND "renal replacement therapy (RRT)/dialysis." | 5.05 | Etiology and Management of Acute Metabolic Acidosis: An Update. ( Matyukhin, I; Patschan, D; Patschan, S; Ritter, O, 2020) |
| "The present studies report on the significance of L-ascorbic acid (AA) and urinary electrolytes for promotion of rat urinary bladder carcinogenesis." | 4.77 | Significance of L-ascorbic acid and urinary electrolytes in promotion of rat bladder carcinogenesis. ( Fukushima, S; Hirose, M; Ito, N; Shirai, T, 1985) |
| "The effect of mannitol on serum and urine electrolytes and osmolality was investigated intraoperatively in neurosurgical patients." | 4.77 | The effect of high-dose mannitol on serum and urine electrolytes and osmolality in neurosurgical patients. ( Brown, SC; Gelb, AW; Lam, AM; Manninen, PH, 1987) |
| " Therefore, in this study, effect of quercetin, an environmental estrogen on uterine fluid and electrolytes concentrations were investigated under sex-steroid influence." | 3.85 | Combinatorial effects of quercetin and sex-steroids on fluid and electrolytes' (Na+, Cl-, HCO3-) secretory mechanisms in the uterus of ovariectomised female Sprague-Dawley rats. ( Giribabu, N; Karim, K; Kassim, NM; Muniandy, S; Salleh, N; Shahzad, H, 2017) |
| "Topiramate, which is commonly prescribed for seizure disorders and migraine prophylaxis, sometimes causes metabolic acidosis and hypokalemia." | 3.76 | Chronic impact of topiramate on acid-base balance and potassium in childhood. ( Belotti, EA; Bianchetti, MG; Pifferini, R; Ragazzi, M; Ramelli, GP; Simonetti, GD; Taddeo, I, 2010) |
| " Acid-base variables and concentrations of electrolytes, lactate, albumin, phosphorus, and hemoglobin were measured before (baseline) and 30 and 60 minutes after onset of infusion." | 3.76 | Effects of acute dilutional hyponatremia on acid-base changes and electrolyte concentrations in rats with bilateral renal pedicle ligation. ( Haskins, SC; Hopper, K, 2010) |
| "Ten non-gravid, non-lactating does underwent a 30-day preconditioning period (natural 24-h photoperiod, environmental temperature 19-21 degrees C, relative humidity 40-50%, the same feeding regimen, offered as a single meal at 07:00 hours, and water ad libitum), following which saliva and blood samples were collected from each subject every 4 h for 2 days (starting at 08:00 hours) for measurement of urea and electrolytes." | 3.75 | Daily rhythms of serum and salivary parameters in goats. ( Assenza, A; Caola, G; Fazio, F; Marcenò, G; Piccione, G, 2009) |
| "Tenidap is a novel antirheumatic agent that causes a mild, reversible proteinuria in human clinical trials." | 3.69 | Model development and analysis of tenidap-induced proteinuria in the rat. ( Aleo, MD; Giebisch, G; Lopez-Anaya, A; Sanders, MJ; Walsh, AH; Wang, T, 1996) |
| "Renal tubular acidification function was studied in 12 patients treated with cyclosporine (Cy) for idiopathic uveitis (IU) and in 5 patients with IU not treated with Cy." | 3.68 | Effects of cyclosporine on tubular acidification function in patients with idiopathic uveitis. ( Aguilera, S; Benhmida, M; Deray, G; Desjobert, H; Jacobs, C; Le Hoang, P, 1992) |
| "These studies were undertaken to determine the effect of chronic chloride depletion metabolic alkalosis (Cl-DEP-MALK) on water intake, plasma arginine vasopressin (AVP) levels, and renal concentrating ability." | 3.67 | Plasma AVP and renal concentrating defect in chloride depletion metabolic alkalosis. ( Bichet, D; Jamshaid, A; Kucharczyk, J; Levine, DZ; Peterson, LN; Sztorc, D, 1988) |
| " This paper compares survival rates and hemodynamic and metabolic effects of hypertonic NaCl with sodium salts (acetate, bicarbonate, and nitrate), chlorides [lithium and tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane (Tris)], and nonelectrolytes (glucose, mannitol, and urea) after severe hemorrhage (44." | 3.67 | Hyperosmotic sodium salts reverse severe hemorrhagic shock: other solutes do not. ( Negraes, GA; Nogueira da Silva, RI; Oliveira, MA; Rocha e Silva, M; Velasco, IT, 1987) |
| "Metabolic alkalosis was induced in 10 clinically normal horses by administration of furosemide (1 mg/kg of body weight, IM) followed 4." | 3.67 | Furosemide and sodium bicarbonate-induced alkalosis in the horse and response to oral KCl or NaCl therapy. ( Carlson, GP; Church, G; Freestone, JF; Harrold, DR, 1989) |
| "We hypothesized that inhibition of carbonic anhydrase in the central nervous system by acetazolamide should limit the rise in cisternal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) [HCO3-] observed in metabolic alkalosis." | 3.67 | Effects of acetazolamide on cerebrospinal fluid ions in metabolic alkalosis in dogs. ( Javaheri, S, 1987) |
| "The effect has been investigated of the alpha-adrenergic agonist, phenylephrine, on excretion of water and electrolytes (Na, K, and HCO3) by the parotid and mandibular glands of the rat." | 3.66 | The effect of phenylephrine on excretion of fluid and electrolytes by the parotid and mandibular glands of the rat. ( Cook, DI; Jones, G; McGirr, J; Thompson, C; Young, JA, 1979) |
| "An oral sucrose/electrolyte solution brought about complete hydration in 19 out of 20 consecutive children with a median age of 1 year with moderate to severe dehydration due to acute diarrhoea (1 child did not respond and needed intravenous therapy)." | 3.65 | Evaluation of a sucrose/electrolyte solution for oral rehydration in acute infantile diarrhoea. ( Agarwal, SK; Bagchi, DK; Chatterjee, A; Indra, S; Jalan, KN; Mahalanabis, D; Maitra, TK, 1977) |
| " The assay was carried out in 10 female subjects with regard to changes of pH, buffering capacity and electrolytes in saliva as influenced by chewing of fructose, sucrose, sorbitol and xylitol gum, gum base and paraffin." | 3.65 | Turku sugar studies XXI. Xylitol, sorbitol-, fructose- and sucrose-induced physico-chemical changes in saliva. ( Mäkinen, KK; Rekola, M; Scheinin, A; Söderling, E, 1976) |
| "Diarrhea is the second deadliest disease for under-five children globally and the situation is more serious in developing countries." | 3.11 | A double-blind clinical trial to compare the efficacy and safety of a multiple amino acid-based ORS with the standard WHO-ORS in the management of non-cholera acute watery diarrhea in infants and young children: "VS002A" trial protocol. ( Ahmed, T; Bardhan, PK; Das, R; Fontaine, O; Luke, L; Nahar, B; Sobi, RA; Sultana, AA, 2022) |
| "Severe dehydration was defined as one or more of the following associated with any other sign of dehydration: depressed consciousness, a weak or absent pulse or capillary refill time > 10 sec." | 2.71 | Comparison between normal saline and a polyelectrolyte solution for fluid resuscitation in severely dehydrated infants with acute diarrhoea. ( Jucá, CA; Martins, CV; Rey, LC, 2005) |
| "Incidences of arrhythmia, muscular cramps and headache were significantly less frequent during HF." | 2.68 | On-line predilution hemofiltration versus ultrapure high-flux hemodialysis: a multicenter prospective study in 23 patients. Sardinian Collaborative Study Group of On-Line Hemofiltration. ( Altieri, P; Asproni, E; Bolasco, F; Bolasco, PG; Bostrom, M; Cabiddu, GF; Cadinu, F; Casu, D; Cossu, M; Ferrara, R; Ganadu, M; Passaghe, M; Pinna, M; Sorba, GB, 1997) |
| "Urea clearance was calculated by equations considering either plasma flow or whole blood flow." | 2.68 | Predilution hemofiltration. Clinical experience and removal of small molecular weight solutes. ( Boström, M; Cambi, V; David, S, 1995) |
| " Similarly, no adverse changes occurred in systemic or pulmonary arterial pressures or in cardiac ejection fraction." | 2.67 | Safety of low-dose intraoperative bicarbonate therapy: a prospective, double-blind, randomized study. The Study of Perioperative Ischemia (SPI) Research Group. ( Arieff, AI; Leung, JM; Mangano, DT; Mark, NH, 1993) |
| "Treatment of cerebral edema includes fluid restriction and administration of mannitol." | 2.44 | Management of diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents. ( Levitsky, LL; Sherry, NA, 2008) |
| "The basic underlying mechanism for diabetic ketoacidosis is insulin deficiency coupled with elevated levels of counter-regulatory hormones, such as glucagon, cortisol, catecholamines, and growth hormone." | 2.43 | Overview of the diagnosis and management of diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Alshanti, MS; Brolosy, B; Eledrisi, MS; Jaha, N; Shah, MF, 2006) |
| "Metabolic acidosis is noted in the majority of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) when glomerular filtration rate (GFR) decreases to less than 20% to 25% of normal, although as many as 20% of individuals can have acid-base parameters close to or within the normal range." | 2.43 | Metabolic acidosis of CKD: diagnosis, clinical characteristics, and treatment. ( Kraut, JA; Kurtz, I, 2005) |
| "Diabetic ketoacidosis is a serious condition that warrants immediate and aggressive intervention." | 2.41 | Diabetic ketoacidosis in children. ( White, NH, 2000) |
| "Most patients with diabetic ketoacidosis survive the acute metabolic disorder; the infrequent deaths are usually due to serious underlying illnesses." | 2.37 | The treatment of severely uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. ( Fulop, M, 1984) |
| " The successful outcome in the treatment of DKA is clearly related to the prompt recognition of the diagnosis and the precipitation factors, the severity of the initial metabolic derangements, the judicious use of fluid and electrolyte replacement, the choice, route and dosage of the insulin therapy and above all the close monitoring and meticulous clinical care of the patient throughout the entire course of the treatment." | 2.36 | Current concepts of the pathogenesis and management of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). ( Cheah, JS; Thai, AC; Yan, P; Yeo, PP, 1983) |
| "The incidence of postoperative arrhythmia as well as other cardiovascular events relavant to the surgery were investigated in both groups." | 1.62 | Effect of Del Nido cardioplegia on ventricular arrhythmias after cardiovascular surgery. ( Hong, L; Kong, J; Niu, Y; Shen, X; Shu, C; Song, X; Zhang, C; Zhang, W, 2021) |
| "Treatment with procainamide not only inhibited the overexpression of DNMT1 but also diminished the overproduction of IL-6 in rhabdomyolysis rats." | 1.43 | Therapeutic Effects of Procainamide on Endotoxin-Induced Rhabdomyolysis in Rats. ( Chen, SJ; Hii, HP; Ka, SM; Liao, MH; Shih, CC; Tsao, CM; Wu, CC, 2016) |
| "Abnormal electrolytes were defined as chloride <100mmol/L, bicarbonate ≥30mmol/L or potassium >5." | 1.43 | Optimizing fluid resuscitation in hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. ( Boda, SR; Dalton, BG; Gonzalez, KW; Sherman, AK; St Peter, SD; Thomas, PG, 2016) |
| "A 20% dehydration of whole blood caused a 22% increase in sodium concentration and a significant increase in base excess of +3 mEq/L (P < 0." | 1.37 | The acid-base effects of free water removal from and addition to oxygenated and deoxygenated whole blood: an in vitro model of contraction alkalosis and dilutional acidosis. ( Haskins, SC; Hopper, K, 2011) |
| "After metabolic acidosis was induced, urinary ammonia excretion was significantly less in IC-Rhbg-KO than in control (C) mice on days 2-4 of acid loading, but not on day 5." | 1.36 | Role of the Rhesus glycoprotein, Rh B glycoprotein, in renal ammonia excretion. ( Bishop, JM; Handlogten, ME; Lee, HW; Nelson, RD; Verlander, JW; Weiner, AJ; Weiner, ID, 2010) |
| "For planned surgery of congenital heart defects with cardiopulmonary bypass, 20 CPB circuits were primed with BB-HS, gelatin and 1 unit of RBCs." | 1.35 | Bicarbonate buffered ultrafiltration leads to a physiologic priming solution in pediatric cardiac surgery. ( Breymann, T; Osthaus, WA; Sievers, J; Suempelmann, R, 2008) |
| "Diabetic ketoacidosis is an important complication of diabetes in children and is the most frequent diabetes-related cause of death in childhood." | 1.33 | Pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state. ( Glaser, N, 2005) |
| "Diabetic ketoacidosis is still today a medical emergency in pediatrics." | 1.33 | Insulin therapy during diabetic ketoacidosis in children. ( Cardella, F, 2005) |
| "Most patients with dehydration caused by gastroeneritis who need more treatment and observation than can reasonably be offered in an emergency department setting should be considered for OU admission regardless of their historical or laboratory characteristics." | 1.33 | Use of a pediatric observation unit for treatment of children with dehydration caused by gastroenteritis. ( Kadish, H; Mallory, MD; Nelson, D; Zebrack, M, 2006) |
| "The 21-d weight gain was higher for DEB 240 than for DEB 40 or 140; and 21-d feed/gain was lower for DEB 40 than for DEB 340." | 1.32 | Dietary electrolyte balance for broiler chickens exposed to thermoneutral or heat-stress environments. ( Ariki, J; Borges, SA; Cummings, KR; Fischer da Silva, AV; Hooge, DM, 2003) |
| "s." | 1.32 | [Massive transfusion of washed red blood cells: acid-base and electrolyth changes for different wash solutions]. ( Ahrenshop, O; Marx, G; Schürholz, T; Sümpelmann, R; Zander, R, 2003) |
| "Acute pancreatitis was induced in 40 Sprague-Dawley rats by ligation of the main biliopancreatic duct." | 1.31 | Whole gut washout ameliorates the progression of acute experimental pancreatitis. ( Aksoy, F; Ozer, S; Vatansev, C; Yol, S, 2000) |
| "After a control period, respiratory acidosis (blood pCO2 56." | 1.29 | Effects of acute respiratory acidosis on water and electrolyte transport in the human ileum. ( Berger, J; Charney, AN; Eherer, AJ; Hinterleitner, T; Krejs, GJ; Petritsch, W, 1993) |
| " The final composition of reinfusate at the drip-chamber, combined with the above dialysate, allowed a negative intradialytic mass balance for Na, K, Mg and a positive one for Ca, acetate, to maintain prepostdialytic plasma values of these ions as well as bicarbonate close to normal limits." | 1.29 | New reinfusate composition in high UF haemodiafiltration: electrolyte solution combined with bicarbonate. ( Baldin, C; Calabrese, G; Gonella, M; Mazzotta, A; Pratesi, G; Vagelli, G, 1993) |
| "In Group II (acute respiratory alkalosis), both PaCO2 and cisternal CSF PCO2 decreased by 10 mm Hg." | 1.29 | Quantitative cerebrospinal fluid acid-base balance in acute respiratory alkalosis. ( Adams, JM; Corbett, W; Javaheri, S; Wagner, K, 1994) |
| "The causes of polyhydramnios in this species are, in order of probability, an increase in the placental diffusion permeability of NaCl, a decrease in the placental reflection coefficient for NaCl, or an increase in the concentration of an osmotically effective solute in fetal plasma, by active transport or metabolic production." | 1.28 | Model study of placental water transfer and causes of fetal water disease in sheep. ( Anderson, DF; Faber, JJ, 1990) |
| "When amiloride was applied to glands perfused with nominally HCO3- -free solutions, inhibition of flow rate was rapid and almost complete." | 1.28 | The effects of bumetanide, amiloride and Ba2+ on fluid and electrolyte secretion in rabbit salivary gland. ( Case, RM; Howorth, AJ; Lau, KR, 1990) |
| "Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) was added (1." | 1.28 | Elevated Ca2+ does not inhibit the 1,25(OH)2D3 response to phosphorus restriction. ( Bushinsky, DA; Favus, MJ; Nalbantian-Brandt, C, 1989) |
| "Data on 143 consecutive cases with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) seen during the past 6 years were analysed." | 1.28 | Clinical profile and treatment outcome of diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Dash, RJ; Matoo, VK; Nalini, K, 1991) |
| "An experimental model of hypertrophic pyloric stenosis was made by suture of the pyloric wall and gastrostomy in 10 rabbits under general anesthesia." | 1.28 | Hemoperfusion with a new anion exchange resin corrects the metabolic alkalosis in pyloric stenosis: an experimental demonstration. ( Balestri, M; Bonomini, V; Cianciolo, G; Colì, L; Faenza, S; Fini, M; Giardino, R; Martinelli, G; Spighi, M; Stefoni, S, 1992) |
| "Rebound metabolic alkalosis is a transient alkalemia that is seen during recovery from NH4Cl-induced metabolic acidosis." | 1.28 | Distal tubule bicarbonate reabsorption during rebound metabolic alkalosis. ( Levine, DZ; Nadler, SP; Vandorpe, DH, 1991) |
| "05) greater decrease in serum potassium that lasted for 30 minutes after given sodium bicarbonate at the dosage of 4 mEq/kg, compared with other dosages given." | 1.28 | Effect of sodium bicarbonate infusion on serum osmolality, electrolyte concentrations, and blood gas tensions in cats. ( Chew, DJ; Leonard, M; Muir, WW, 1991) |
| "Diarrhea was noted in rats with streptozocin-induced chronic diabetes." | 1.27 | Diarrhea in streptozocin-treated rats. Loss of adrenergic regulation of intestinal fluid and electrolyte transport. ( Bergenstal, RM; Chang, EB; Field, M, 1985) |
| "During acute respiratory acidosis increments in cisternal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) [HCO3-] approximate decrements in CSF [Cl-] with CSF [Na+] remaining unchanged; the mechanisms mediating this reciprocal anionic relationship are unclear." | 1.27 | Effects of 'DIDS', an anion transport blocker, on CSF [HCO3-] in respiratory acidosis. ( Javaheri, S; Weyne, J, 1984) |
| "The length of history and the degree of dehydration was found to have predictive value in identifying those likely to have major metabolic disturbances." | 1.27 | Influence of age, sex, duration of symptoms and dehydration of serum electrolytes in hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. ( Beasley, SW; Hudson, I; Jones, PG; Yuen, HP, 1986) |
| "Apart from the classic distal renal tubular acidosis (RTA), the proximal RTA, and a few cases of distal RTA and renal bicarbonate wasting we know only 2 cases of infantile transient distal RTA with bicarbonate wasting." | 1.27 | [Infantile transitory distal renal tubular acidosis with bicarbonate loss]. ( Irnberger, E; Schabel, F, 1985) |
| "A porcine model of cardiac arrest with irreversible electromechanical dissociation was associated with highly significant decreases in colloid osmotic pressure in the absence of increases in hematocrit during the initial half hour of CPR." | 1.27 | Observations on colloid osmotic pressure, hematocrit, and plasma osmolality during cardiac arrest. ( Grundler, WG; Miller, JM; Rackow, EC; Weil, MH, 1985) |
| "The overall incidence of seizures due primarily to derangements in serum chemistry was 2." | 1.27 | Serum chemistry abnormalities in adult patients with seizures. ( Powers, RD, 1985) |
| "The shock resulting from acute canine babesiosis is best viewed as anemic shock." | 1.26 | Metabolic and electrolyte disturbances in acute canine babesiosis. ( Button, C, 1979) |
| "Studies were performed to evaluate the effects of the chronic administration of furosemide on hydrogen and electrolyte excretion in dogs on a normal electrolyte diet and in the absence of electrolyte or volume depletion." | 1.26 | Effect of chronic furosemide administration on hydrogen and sodium excretion in the dog. ( Bosch, JP; Goldstein, MH; Kahn, T; Levitt, MF, 1977) |
| "Distal renal tubular acidosis has been thought to be the consequence of an impaired ability to maintain a large pH gradient between distal nephron urine and blood." | 1.26 | Mechanisms and classification of deranged distal urinary acidification. ( Arruda, JA; Kurtzman, NA, 1980) |
| "Sodium bicarbonate was added to complete mixed rations to characterize physiological, metabolic, and ruminal changes immediately postpartum when dairy cows are switched abruptly from a low energy ration prepartum to a high energy ration postpartum." | 1.26 | Addition of sodium bicarbonate to rations of postpartum dairy cows: physiological and metabolic effects. ( Kilmer, LH; Muller, LD; Snyder, TJ, 1981) |
| "Taurochenodeoxycholic acid was significantly more effective than taurocholic acid in increasing Isc." | 1.25 | Bile salt alteration of ion transport across jejunal mucosa. ( Binder, HJ; Volpe, BT, 1975) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 362 (61.25) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 106 (17.94) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 55 (9.31) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 53 (8.97) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 15 (2.54) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Correa, S | 1 |
| Scovner, KM | 1 |
| Tumlin, JA | 1 |
| Roy-Chaudhury, P | 1 |
| Koplan, BA | 1 |
| Costea, AI | 1 |
| Kher, V | 1 |
| Williamson, D | 1 |
| Pokhariyal, S | 1 |
| McClure, CK | 1 |
| Mc Causland, FR | 1 |
| Charytan, DM | 1 |
| Kasl, BA | 1 |
| Machado, VS | 1 |
| Henniger, MT | 1 |
| Myer, PR | 1 |
| Ballou, MA | 1 |
| Boland-Freitas, R | 1 |
| Lee, JH | 1 |
| Ng, K | 1 |
| Das, R | 1 |
| Sobi, RA | 1 |
| Sultana, AA | 1 |
| Nahar, B | 1 |
| Bardhan, PK | 1 |
| Luke, L | 1 |
| Fontaine, O | 1 |
| Ahmed, T | 1 |
| Zadek, F | 1 |
| Giudici, G | 1 |
| Ferraris Fusarini, C | 1 |
| Ambrosini, MT | 1 |
| di Modugno, A | 1 |
| Scaravilli, V | 1 |
| Zanella, A | 1 |
| Fumagalli, R | 1 |
| Stocchetti, N | 1 |
| Calderini, E | 1 |
| Langer, T | 1 |
| Toffaletti, JG | 1 |
| Handel, E | 1 |
| Riese, C | 1 |
| Xu, C | 1 |
| Obiagwu, PN | 1 |
| Morrow, B | 1 |
| McCulloch, M | 1 |
| Argent, A | 1 |
| Tanemoto, M | 1 |
| Yamada, S | 1 |
| Kimura, T | 1 |
| Yokoyama, T | 1 |
| Okazaki, Y | 1 |
| Masuyama, S | 1 |
| Nagatoya, K | 1 |
| Kawaoka, T | 1 |
| Kawanishi, S | 1 |
| Nomi, H | 1 |
| Warada, A | 1 |
| Tokuyama, A | 1 |
| Haga, R | 1 |
| Mori, D | 1 |
| Yamauchi, A | 2 |
| Cove, ME | 1 |
| Vu, LH | 1 |
| Ring, T | 1 |
| Federspiel, WJ | 1 |
| Kellum, JA | 1 |
| Matyukhin, I | 1 |
| Patschan, S | 1 |
| Ritter, O | 1 |
| Patschan, D | 1 |
| Poffé, C | 1 |
| Ramaekers, M | 1 |
| Bogaerts, S | 1 |
| Hespel, P | 1 |
| Elassal, AA | 1 |
| Al-Ebrahim, K | 1 |
| Al-Radi, O | 1 |
| Zaher, ZF | 1 |
| Dohain, AM | 1 |
| Abdelmohsen, GA | 1 |
| Abdulla, AH | 1 |
| Meshak, MA | 1 |
| Abdulaziz, MA | 1 |
| Eldesouki, MS | 1 |
| Hasan, MA | 1 |
| Eldib, O | 1 |
| van Bommel, EJM | 1 |
| Geurts, F | 1 |
| Muskiet, MHA | 1 |
| Post, A | 1 |
| Bakker, SJL | 1 |
| Danser, AHJ | 1 |
| Touw, DJ | 1 |
| van Berkel, M | 1 |
| Kramer, MHH | 1 |
| Nieuwdorp, M | 1 |
| Ferrannini, E | 1 |
| Joles, JA | 1 |
| Hoorn, EJ | 1 |
| van Raalte, DH | 1 |
| Shu, C | 1 |
| Hong, L | 1 |
| Shen, X | 1 |
| Zhang, W | 1 |
| Niu, Y | 1 |
| Song, X | 1 |
| Kong, J | 1 |
| Zhang, C | 1 |
| Warnar, C | 1 |
| Faber, E | 1 |
| Katinakis, PA | 1 |
| Schermer, T | 1 |
| Spronk, PE | 1 |
| Feldman, M | 2 |
| Dickson, B | 1 |
| Kwon, HM | 1 |
| Jun, IG | 1 |
| Lee, J | 1 |
| Moon, YJ | 1 |
| Jung, KW | 1 |
| Jeong, HW | 1 |
| Park, YS | 1 |
| Song, JG | 1 |
| Hwang, GS | 1 |
| Nanavati, S | 1 |
| Kumar, V | 1 |
| Melki, G | 1 |
| Singhal, M | 1 |
| Kirsch, K | 1 |
| Detilleux, J | 1 |
| Serteyn, D | 1 |
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| Cash, RA | 1 |
| Forrest, JN | 1 |
| Nalin, DR | 1 |
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| D'Ancona, A | 1 |
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| Hammersgaard, EA | 1 |
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| Wenzel, M | 2 |
| Kreusser, W | 2 |
| Hennemann, A | 1 |
| Wigand, ME | 2 |
| Stock, C | 1 |
| Stoebner, P | 1 |
| Kachelhoffer, J | 1 |
| Grenier, JF | 1 |
| Ross, CP | 1 |
| Shumacker, HB | 1 |
| Hennemann, H | 1 |
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| Giraud, JR | 1 |
| Muraine, J | 1 |
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| Reiss, D | 1 |
| Gombert, J | 1 |
| Alexander, JH | 1 |
| van Lennep, EW | 1 |
| Brown, TC | 1 |
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| Stevens, BJ | 1 |
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| Cohen, I | 1 |
| Hurwitz, S | 1 |
| Levin, AL | 1 |
| Tverskoĭ, AL | 1 |
| Pashchenko, VN | 1 |
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| Ziegelhöffer, A | 1 |
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| Pascal, JP | 2 |
| Ribet, A | 2 |
| Georges, RJ | 1 |
| Politzer, WM | 1 |
| Caple, I | 1 |
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| Chauncey, HH | 1 |
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| Demand, HA | 1 |
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| Pierce, NF | 1 |
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| Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "Clinical Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of a Multiple Amino-acid Based ORS VS002A With the Standard WHO-ORS in the Management of Non-cholera Acute Watery Diarrhea in Infants and Young Children"[NCT04677296] | 312 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2021-06-16 | Completed | |||
| Effects of Pregnancy on the Physico-chemical Characteristics of Cerebrospinal Acid-base Equilibrium[NCT03496311] | 40 participants (Anticipated) | Observational | 2018-04-13 | Recruiting | |||
| A Randomized, Double-blind, Comparator-controlled Trial to Assess the Effect of 12-week Treatment With Dapagliflozin Versus Gliclazide on Renal Physiology and Biomarkers in Metformin-treated Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus[NCT02682563] | Phase 4 | 44 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2016-02-29 | Completed | ||
| The Genetic Contribution to Drug Induced Renal Injury: The Drug Induced Renal Injury Consortium (DIRECT)[NCT02159209] | 634 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2013-02-28 | Completed | |||
| A Double-Blind, Randomized, Comparative Efficacy and Safety Trial of Intravenous Solutions for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Dehydration in Children With Acute Gastroenteritis[NCT01234883] | Phase 4 | 100 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2011-06-30 | Terminated (stopped due to Insufficient enrollment) | ||
| Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of a Regional Anticoagulation Protocol for Continuous Renal Replacement Therapies.[NCT03836742] | 54 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2015-08-11 | Completed | |||
| Citrate- Versus Acetate-Based Dialysate in Bicarbonate Haemodialysis: Consequences on Haemodynamics, Coagulation, Acid-Base Status and Electrolytes[NCT00718289] | Phase 4 | 25 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2007-03-31 | Completed | ||
| A Prospective Study of Citrate Based Dialysate in Pediatric Patients Receiving Intermittent Hemodialysis[NCT01590550] | 18 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2012-05-31 | Completed | |||
| Prospective Randomized Multicenter Study to Demonstrate the Benefits of Hemodialysis Without Acetate (With Citrate): ABC-treat Study[NCT03319680] | 90 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2016-05-31 | Recruiting | |||
| Citrate Versus Heparin Anticoagulation in Continuous Venovenous Hemofiltration in Critically Ill Patients With Acute Renal Failure: A Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT00209378] | 139 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2005-05-31 | Completed | |||
| Balanced Crystalloids (RInger's Lactate) Versus Normal Saline in Adults With Diabetic Ketoacidosis in the Emergency Department: a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial (BRISK-ED)[NCT04926740] | 52 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2021-10-12 | Completed | |||
| Balanced Solutions and Plasma Electrolytes in the Medical Intensive Care Unit[NCT03537898] | 2,093 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2018-06-01 | Completed | |||
| Sodium Bicarbonate to Treat Severe Acidosis in the Critically Ill : A Multiple Center Randomized Clinical Trial (BICAR-ICU)[NCT02476253] | Phase 3 | 400 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2015-05-05 | Recruiting | ||
| Comparative Analysis Between Ringer's Lactate vs Acetate Containing Balanced Crystalloid Solution (Plasma Lyte-A) as Cardiopulmonary Bypass Prime[NCT03043131] | Phase 3 | 60 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2017-02-10 | Not yet recruiting | ||
| Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Cross Over Study to Investigate the Effectiveness and Safety of Eluxadoline in the Treatment of Diabetic Diarrhea[NCT04313088] | Phase 2/Phase 3 | 0 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2022-07-01 | Withdrawn (stopped due to This study did not enroll any subjects) | ||
| Comparison of Mannitol Alone Versus Different Doses of Mannitol in Combination With Furosemide on Brain Relaxation in Supratentorial Mass Resection Surgery[NCT02712476] | 47 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2013-07-31 | Completed | |||
| The Effect of Mannitol on Intraoperative Serum Potassium in Patients Undergoing Craniotomy：an Observational Study[NCT03161977] | 30 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2017-01-01 | Completed | |||
| [information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] | |||||||
Measured in kilograms (NCT02682563)
Timeframe: 12 weeks
| Intervention | kilograms (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Dapagliflozin 10mg Once Daily | 93.7 |
| Gliclazide Modified Release 30mg Once Daily | 99.6 |
Calculated from urinary and plasma para-aminohippurate concentrations, ERPF in ml/min (NCT02682563)
Timeframe: 12 weeks
| Intervention | ml/min (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Dapagliflozin 10mg Once Daily | 639 |
| Gliclazide Modified Release 30mg Once Daily | 678 |
Calculated fractional excretions with measured GFR (see above) and urinary and plasma concentrations of glucose. Fractional excretion in % of filtered glucose (NCT02682563)
Timeframe: 12 weeks
| Intervention | % of filtered glucose (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Dapagliflozin 10mg Once Daily | 31.1 |
| Gliclazide Modified Release 30mg Once Daily | 0.6 |
Calculated fractional excretions with measured GFR (see above) and urinary and plasma concentrations of potassium. Fractional excretion in % of filtered potassium (NCT02682563)
Timeframe: 12 weeks
| Intervention | % of filtered potassium (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Dapagliflozin 10mg Once Daily | 13.6 |
| Gliclazide Modified Release 30mg Once Daily | 11.8 |
Calculated fractional excretions with measured GFR (see above) and urinary and plasma concentrations of sodium. Fractional excretion in % of filtered sodium (NCT02682563)
Timeframe: 12 weeks
| Intervention | % of filtered sodium (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Dapagliflozin 10mg Once Daily | 0.74 |
| Gliclazide Modified Release 30mg Once Daily | 0.66 |
Calculated from urinary and plasma inulin concentrations, GFR in ml/min (NCT02682563)
Timeframe: 12 weeks
| Intervention | ml/min (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Dapagliflozin 10mg Once Daily | 104 |
| Gliclazide Modified Release 30mg Once Daily | 109 |
KIM-1 (ng/mmol) measured in urine as a marker of renal damage (NCT02682563)
Timeframe: 12 weeks
| Intervention | ng/mmol (Median) |
|---|---|
| Dapagliflozin 10mg Once Daily | 0.25 |
| Gliclazide Modified Release 30mg Once Daily | 0.265 |
NGAL (ng/mmoll) measured in urine as a marker of renal damage (NCT02682563)
Timeframe: 12 weeks
| Intervention | ng/mmol (Median) |
|---|---|
| Dapagliflozin 10mg Once Daily | 3.76 |
| Gliclazide Modified Release 30mg Once Daily | 3.79 |
Blood pressure will be measured using an automated oscillometric blood pressure device (Dinamap®) in mmHg (NCT02682563)
Timeframe: 12 weeks
| Intervention | mmHg (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Dapagliflozin 10mg Once Daily | 129.2 |
| Gliclazide Modified Release 30mg Once Daily | 131.1 |
Calculated from measured urinary albumin and creatinin concentrations, in mg/mmol (NCT02682563)
Timeframe: 12 weeks
| Intervention | mg/mmol (Median) |
|---|---|
| Dapagliflozin 10mg Once Daily | 0.88 |
| Gliclazide Modified Release 30mg Once Daily | 0.54 |
The primary efficacy variable was venous serum bicarbonate (marker of metabolic acidosis) at Hour 4 (+/- 1 hour) from the start of the First IV Bolus. (NCT01234883)
Timeframe: Day 1 (4 Hours after start of IV)
| Intervention | mmol/L (Mean) |
|---|---|
| Multiple Electrolyte Solution | 1.63 |
| Saline | 0.00 |
Dialyzer clotting rate will be assessed as the percent of hemodialysis treatments that developed a clot in the dialyzer from the time that the patient is enrolled in the study until the time hemodialysis treatments with Citrasate® are discontinued. (NCT01590550)
Timeframe: Followed until HD with Citrate dialysate is discontinued, average 3 weeks
| Intervention | percentage of total treatments (Number) |
|---|---|
| Observational | 6 |
The heparin use rate will be assessed as the percentage of hemodialysis treatments that required additional use of heparin to maintain circuit patency. This will be assessed from the time that the patient is enrolled in the study until the time hemodialysis treatments with Citrasate® are discontinued based on clinical indications, upto a maximum period of 6 months (NCT01590550)
Timeframe: Patients will be followed until inpatient hemodialysis sessions with Citrasate® are discontinued
| Intervention | percentage of hemodialysis treatments (Number) |
|---|---|
| Observational | 0 |
Saline flush rate will be assesed as the percentage of hemodialysis treatments that require one or more saline flushes to maintain circuit patency from the time that the patient is enrolled in the study until the time hemodialysis treatments with Citrasate® are discontinued based on clinical indications, upto a maximum period of 6 months (NCT01590550)
Timeframe: Patients will be followed until HD Citrate dialysate is discontinued, average 3 weeks
| Intervention | percentage of hemodialysis treatments (Number) |
|---|---|
| Observational | 0 |
53 reviews available for hydrogen carbonate and Electrolytes
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Etiology and Management of Acute Metabolic Acidosis: An Update.
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Lactic; Acute Disease; Animals; Bicarbonates; Disease Management; Electrolytes; | 2020 |
Calcium signaling in pancreatic ductal epithelial cells: an old friend and a nasty enemy.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Electrolytes; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Epithelial C | 2014 |
Integration of acid-base and electrolyte disorders.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acid-Base Imbalance; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; | 2014 |
Management of diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrolytes; Fluid Therapy; Hu | 2008 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents with diabetes.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Coma; Dehydration; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrolytes; Glasgow Com | 2009 |
Recent advances in the molecular and functional characterization of acid/base and electrolyte transporters in the basolateral membranes of gastric and duodenal epithelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Cell Polarity; Chlorides; Duodenum; Electrolytes; Epithelial Cells; Gastric A | 2011 |
[The Stewart model. "Modern" approach to the interpretation of the acid-base metabolism].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Algorithms; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chemical Pheno | 2004 |
The evaluation and management of children with diabetic ketoacidosis in the emergency department.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Case Management; Child; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality T | 2004 |
Metabolic acidosis of CKD: diagnosis, clinical characteristics, and treatment.
Topics: Acidosis; beta 2-Microglobulin; Bicarbonates; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chronic Disease; Chronic Kidn | 2005 |
Overview of the diagnosis and management of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrolytes; Fluid Thera | 2006 |
[Stewart's acid-base approach].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Anions; Bicarbonates; Cations; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; El | 2007 |
[Clinical aspects and therapy of diabetic coma].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Biguanides; Diabetic Coma; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrolytes; Humans; Insulin; I | 1981 |
Composition of saliva in mammalia.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Female; Glycoproteins; Humans; Kallikreins; Male; Pot | 1981 |
Canalicular bile salt-independent bile formation: concepts and clues from electrolyte transport in rat liver.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Electrol | 1983 |
Current concepts of the pathogenesis and management of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).
Topics: Aged; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrolytes; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Insulin; Keto | 1983 |
Absorption and secretion of fluid and electrolytes by the rectum.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bisacodyl; Chlorine; Colitis; Electrolytes; Fludrocortisone; Humans; Intestin | 1984 |
[Trends in drug therapy: electolyte transport in the intestines. The pathophysiology and therapy of enterotoxin-caused diarrheas].
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Calcium; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Cholera Toxin; Diarrh | 1984 |
Fluid and electrolyte transports across corneal endothelium.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Body Fluids; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Cor | 1984 |
In search of a super oral rehydration solution: can optimum use of organic solute-mediated sodium absorption lead to the development of an absorption promoting drug?
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Bicarbonates; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dehydration; Diarrhea; | 1983 |
The treatment of severely uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ele | 1984 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis: role of the kidney in the acid-base homeostasis re-evaluated.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrolytes; Humans; Kidney; Water-Elec | 1984 |
Systemic acid-base disorders and intestinal electrolyte transport.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Electroly | 1984 |
Transport of bicarbonate and other anions in salivary secretion.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Autonomic Nervous System; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Electrolytes; | 1980 |
Renal tubular acidosis in childhood.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Collagen; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; E | 1981 |
Methanol poisoning: two cases with similar plasma methanol concentrations but different outcomes.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Electrolytes; Ethanol; Female; Hu | 1993 |
Acid-base effects on colonic electrolyte transport revisited.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonic Anhydra | 1996 |
[Dry clinical chemistry--analysis of electrolytes and metals].
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Carbon Dioxide; Clinica | 1997 |
[Renal tubular acidosis].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Bicarbonates; Citric Acid; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Kidney T | 1998 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrolytes; Flu | 2000 |
[Physiological erythrocyte protection solution].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Preservation; Electrolytes; Erythrocytes; Gelatin; Humans | 2001 |
[Studies on extracorporeal circulation with large volume hemodilution using lactate ringer's solution and low molecular weight dextran: alterations of acid-base balance associated with intentional hemodilution (author's transl)].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Anemia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Volume; Dextrans; Dogs; Electr | 1975 |
Mechanisms underlying the absorption of water and ions.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcitonin; Chlorides; Cholecystokinin; Electrolytes; Gastric Inhibitory Poly | 1977 |
Salivary secretion of inorganic electrolytes.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Electrolytes; Magnesium; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phosphates; | 1979 |
[Pharmacological principles of shock therapy].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animal Diseases; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Viscosity; Blood Volume; Elec | 1975 |
Aldosterone-regulated ion transporters in the kidney.
Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Electrolytes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; | 1990 |
Mineral waters in treatment of metabolic changes from fatigue in sportsmen.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Body Water; Electrolytes; Fatigue; Humans; Mineral Waters; Physical Exertion; Sports | 1990 |
Acid-base changes during complete brain ischemia.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Lactic; Adenosine Triphosphate; Bicarbonates; Brain Ische | 1990 |
Electrolytes: clinical applications.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Horses; Potassium; Sodium; Water-Electrolyt | 1990 |
Significance of L-ascorbic acid and urinary electrolytes in promotion of rat bladder carcinogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Bicarbonates; Butylhydroxybutylnitrosamine; Carbonates; Electrolytes; Hydrog | 1985 |
Bicarbonate-dependent solute transport in kidney tubules.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Biological Transport, Active; Electrolytes; Ethacrynic Acid; Glo | 1987 |
The effect of high-dose mannitol on serum and urine electrolytes and osmolality in neurosurgical patients.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Intracranial A | 1987 |
The effect of high-dose mannitol on serum and urine electrolytes and osmolality in neurosurgical patients.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Intracranial A | 1987 |
The effect of high-dose mannitol on serum and urine electrolytes and osmolality in neurosurgical patients.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Intracranial A | 1987 |
The effect of high-dose mannitol on serum and urine electrolytes and osmolality in neurosurgical patients.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Intracranial A | 1987 |
Mechanisms of electrolyte transport in the liver and their functional significance.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile Acids and Salts; Biological Tran | 1985 |
Ion-selective membrane electrodes for clinical use.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Calcium; Calibration; Chlorides; Electrodes; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concen | 1986 |
Mechanistic basis of alterations in mucosal water and electrolyte transport.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Biological Transport, Active; Body Wate | 1986 |
Diabetes mellitus in childhood.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adipose Tissue; Bicarbonates; Celiac Disease; Child; Child, Preschool; Ch | 1974 |
[On problems of biochemical changes during muscle activity].
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Creatine Kinase; Electro | 1968 |
The initial management of the emergency case in small animals.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cat Diseases; Cats; Central Venous Pressure | 1972 |
Alterations in sweat gland function produced by pharmacological agents.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aldosterone; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cats; Electrolytes; Huma | 1972 |
Normal values for sixteen blood constituents in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Alkaline Phosphatase; Bicarbonates; Bilirubin; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Proteins; Calciu | 1973 |
Acid base, blood gas, and electrolyte balances.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Bicarbonates; Blood | 1972 |
An approach to clinical disorders of acid-base balance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Ammonia; | 1974 |
Investigation of heterotopically transplanted dog hearts after preservation.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Bicarbonates; Butyrate | 1970 |
[Water-electrolyte secretion of the exocrine pancrease].
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alkalosis; Alloxan; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Car | 1969 |
41 trials available for hydrogen carbonate and Electrolytes
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Feeding an acetate-based oral electrolyte reduces the ex vivo Escherichia coli growth potential in the abomasum of calves fed oral electrolytes alone or 30 minutes following a milk feeding compared with feeding a bicarbonate-based oral electrolyte.
Topics: Abomasum; Animal Feed; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cattle; Electrolytes; Escherichia coli; Male; Milk; Re | 2022 |
A double-blind clinical trial to compare the efficacy and safety of a multiple amino acid-based ORS with the standard WHO-ORS in the management of non-cholera acute watery diarrhea in infants and young children: "VS002A" trial protocol.
Topics: Bangladesh; Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Diarrhea, Infantile; Double-Blind Method; Elec | 2022 |
Bicarbonate Unlocks the Ergogenic Action of Ketone Monoester Intake in Endurance Exercise.
Topics: Appetite; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; | 2021 |
SGLT2 inhibition versus sulfonylurea treatment effects on electrolyte and acid-base balance: secondary analysis of a clinical trial reaching glycemic equipoise: Tubular effects of SGLT2 inhibition in Type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Compounds; Benzhydryl Compounds; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Citrat | 2020 |
Acute effect of citrate bath on postdialysis alkalaemia.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Citrates; Cross-Ov | 2015 |
A randomized trial of Plasma-Lyte A and 0.9 % sodium chloride in acute pediatric gastroenteritis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Dehydration; Double-Blind Method; Electrolytes; Gastroenterit | 2016 |
Citrate- vs. acetate-based dialysate in bicarbonate haemodialysis: consequences on haemodynamics, coagulation, acid-base status, and electrolytes.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Blood Coagulation; Blood Ure | 2009 |
Citrate- vs. acetate-based dialysate in bicarbonate haemodialysis: consequences on haemodynamics, coagulation, acid-base status, and electrolytes.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Blood Coagulation; Blood Ure | 2009 |
Citrate- vs. acetate-based dialysate in bicarbonate haemodialysis: consequences on haemodynamics, coagulation, acid-base status, and electrolytes.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Blood Coagulation; Blood Ure | 2009 |
Citrate- vs. acetate-based dialysate in bicarbonate haemodialysis: consequences on haemodynamics, coagulation, acid-base status, and electrolytes.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Blood Coagulation; Blood Ure | 2009 |
Citrate- vs. acetate-based dialysate in bicarbonate haemodialysis: consequences on haemodynamics, coagulation, acid-base status, and electrolytes.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Blood Coagulation; Blood Ure | 2009 |
Citrate- vs. acetate-based dialysate in bicarbonate haemodialysis: consequences on haemodynamics, coagulation, acid-base status, and electrolytes.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Blood Coagulation; Blood Ure | 2009 |
Citrate- vs. acetate-based dialysate in bicarbonate haemodialysis: consequences on haemodynamics, coagulation, acid-base status, and electrolytes.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Blood Coagulation; Blood Ure | 2009 |
Citrate- vs. acetate-based dialysate in bicarbonate haemodialysis: consequences on haemodynamics, coagulation, acid-base status, and electrolytes.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Blood Coagulation; Blood Ure | 2009 |
Citrate- vs. acetate-based dialysate in bicarbonate haemodialysis: consequences on haemodynamics, coagulation, acid-base status, and electrolytes.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Blood Coagulation; Blood Ure | 2009 |
Metabolic effects of citrate- vs bicarbonate-based substitution fluid in continuous venovenous hemofiltration: a prospective sequential cohort study.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acute Kidney Injury; Anticoagulants; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Calcium; Citric A | 2010 |
Resuscitation with balanced electrolyte solution prevents hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Double-Blind Me | 2011 |
Preferred dialysis fluid for the high-performance membrane.
Topics: Acetates; Acidosis; Aged; alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein; Bicarbonates; Biocompatible Materials; C-Reactive | 2011 |
A randomized clinical trial comparing the effect of rapidly infused crystalloids on acid-base status in dehydrated patients in the emergency department.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Crystalloid Solutions; Dehydration; Double-Blind Method; Elect | 2012 |
Comparison between normal saline and a polyelectrolyte solution for fluid resuscitation in severely dehydrated infants with acute diarrhoea.
Topics: Acidosis; Acute Disease; Bicarbonates; Dehydration; Diarrhea; Electrolytes; Female; Fluid Therapy; H | 2005 |
On-line haemodiafiltration with and without acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Cross-Over Studies; Cytokines; Electrolytes; Femal | 2006 |
Cardiovascular and physiologic effects of conducted electrical weapon discharge in resting adults.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Electric Injuries | 2006 |
Randomized, double-blind study of emtricitabine (FTC) plus clevudine versus FTC alone in treatment of chronic hepatitis B.
Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amylases; Antiviral Agents; Arabinofuranosyluraci | 2006 |
Elective cardiac surgery using Celsior or St. Thomas No. 2 solution: a prospective, single-center, randomized pilot study.
Topics: Aged; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solu | 2007 |
Variability of acid-base status in acetate-free biofiltration 84% versus bicarbonate dialysis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Attitude to Health; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Calcium; Cross-Over Studies; E | 2008 |
Effect of graded fructose coingestion with maltodextrin on exogenous 14C-fructose and 13C-glucose oxidation efficiency and high-intensity cycling performance.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Athletic Performance; Beverages; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Body Weig | 2008 |
In search of a super oral rehydration solution: can optimum use of organic solute-mediated sodium absorption lead to the development of an absorption promoting drug?
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Bicarbonates; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dehydration; Diarrhea; | 1983 |
A double-blind controlled trial of acetate versus bicarbonate dialysate.
Topics: Acetates; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Clinical Trials as Topic; Creatinine; Double-Blind Metho | 1980 |
Electrolyte-bicarbonate reinfusate in a two chambers bag in HDF.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Calcium Carbonate; Electrolytes; Feasibility Studies; Female; Hemodiafilt | 1994 |
Safety of low-dose intraoperative bicarbonate therapy: a prospective, double-blind, randomized study. The Study of Perioperative Ischemia (SPI) Research Group.
Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Cardiac Output; Co | 1993 |
Predilution hemofiltration. Clinical experience and removal of small molecular weight solutes.
Topics: Acetates; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Fema | 1995 |
Calciuric effects of protein and potassium bicarbonate but not of sodium chloride or phosphate can be detected acutely in adult women and men.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Caseins; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Kinetic | 1997 |
On-line predilution hemofiltration versus ultrapure high-flux hemodialysis: a multicenter prospective study in 23 patients. Sardinian Collaborative Study Group of On-Line Hemofiltration.
Topics: Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; beta 2-Microglobulin; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Electrolytes; Fatigue; | 1997 |
Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis using normalization of blood 3-hydroxybutyrate concentration as the endpoint of emergency management. A randomized controlled study.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Bicarbonates; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Keto | 1997 |
Effects of concentrated electrolytes administered via a paste on fluid, electrolyte, and acid base balance in horses.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Chlorides; Cross-Over Studies; Electrol | 1998 |
Inhibition of prostaglandin-induced intestinal secretion by igmesine in healthy volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Cinnamates; Cross-Over Studies; Cyclopropanes; Dinoprostone; Double- | 1998 |
Hemodynamic, cardiac, and electrolyte effects of low-dose aerosolized terbutaline sulfate in asthmatic patients.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Aerosols; Aldosterone; Asthma; Bicarbon | 1998 |
Effects of chronic bicarbonate ingestion on the performance of high-intensity work.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Anaerobic Threshold; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Electrolytes; E | 1999 |
The use of different buffers during continuous hemofiltration in critically ill patients with acute renal failure.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acute Kidney Injury; APACHE; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Cohort Studies; Creatinin | 1999 |
NaHCO(3) and KHCO(3) ingestion rapidly increases renal electrolyte excretion in humans.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acids; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aldosterone; Alkalies; Bicarbonates; Calc | 2000 |
Comparison of abomasal emptying in neonatal calves with a nuclear scintigraphic procedure.
Topics: Abomasum; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Dietary Fiber; Digestion; | 2001 |
Haematological, serum electrolyte and blood gas effects of small volume hypertonic saline in experimentally induced haemorrhagic shock.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolyt | 1990 |
Absorption of water and solute from glucose-electrolyte solutions in the human jejunum: effect of citrate or betaine.
Topics: Betaine; Bicarbonates; Citrates; Electrolytes; Fluid Therapy; Glucose; Humans; Intestinal Absorption | 1989 |
Sodium chloride supplementation and urinary calcium excretion in postmenopausal women.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrolytes; Female; Ho | 1989 |
Citrate can effectively replace bicarbonate in oral rehydration salts for cholera and infantile diarrhoea.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholera; Citrates; Citric Acid; Diarrhea, Infantile; Electrol | 1986 |
Hyponatremia in tube-fed elderly men.
Topics: Aged; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diet; Electrolytes; Enteral Nutrition; Humans; Hyponatremia; Male; Po | 1986 |
Hemodialysate composition and intradialytic metabolic, acid-base and potassium changes.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Electrolytes; Female; Glucose; Humans; | 1987 |
Rehydration and maintenance therapy of cholera patients in Jakarta: citrate-based versus bicarbonate-based oral rehydration salt solution.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholera; Citra | 1985 |
[Acid-base parameters in postoperative infusion therapy].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Bicarbona | 1973 |
498 other studies available for hydrogen carbonate and Electrolytes
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Electrolyte Changes in Contemporary Hemodialysis: A Secondary Analysis of the Monitoring in Dialysis (MiD) Study.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Dialysis Solutions; Electrolytes; Humans; Prospective Studies; Renal Dialysis | 2021 |
Serum electrolyte concentrations and skeletal muscle excitability in vivo.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Mu | 2022 |
Cerebrospinal fluid and arterial acid-base equilibria in spontaneously breathing third-trimester pregnant women.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Hum | 2022 |
Comparison of Creatinine, Urea, Ionized Calcium, and Bicarbonate Methods by 2 POC Systems and a Mainframe Chemistry Analyzer.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Calcium; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Hemolysis; Humans; Urea | 2023 |
Burden and severity of deranged electrolytes and kidney function in children seen in a tertiary hospital in Kano, northern Nigeria.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Child; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Kidney; Male; Nigeria; Retrospective | 2023 |
Misdiagnosis of high anion gap acidosis owing to instrument error of a device.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Lactic; Aged; Albumins; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Anal | 2019 |
Metabolic alkalosis due to short bowel syndrome in a hemodialysis patient.
Topics: Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Feces; Humans; Ileostomy; Infu | 2020 |
Respiratory Dialysis-A Novel Low Bicarbonate Dialysate to Provide Extracorporeal CO2 Removal.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Carbon Dioxide; Dialysis; Dialysis Solutions; Electrolytes; F | 2020 |
Myocardial Protection by Blood-Based Del Nido versus St. Thomas Cardioplegia in Cardiac Surgery for Adults and Children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardioplegic Solutio | 2020 |
Effect of Del Nido cardioplegia on ventricular arrhythmias after cardiovascular surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Card | 2021 |
Electrolyte monitoring during regional citrate anticoagulation in continuous renal replacement therapy.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Anticoagulants; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Citrates; Citric Acid; Continuous Renal | 2022 |
Plasma Electrolyte Distributions in Humans-Normal or Skewed?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Male; Middle | 2017 |
Prevalent metabolic derangement and severe thrombocytopenia in ABO-incompatible liver recipients with pre-transplant plasma exchange.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Group Incompatibility; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hy | 2018 |
Diabetic ketoalkalosis: misnomer or undiagnosed variant of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adult; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis | 2018 |
Comparison of two portable clinical analyzers to one stationary analyzer for the determination of blood gas partial pressures and blood electrolyte concentrations in horses.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Horses; | 2019 |
Characterization of the Human Skeletal Muscle Metabolome for Elucidating the Mechanisms of Bicarbonate Ingestion on Strenuous Interval Exercise.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Exercise; Exercise Test; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal | 2019 |
Optimal composition of dialysis fluid for on-line hemodiafiltration in central dialysis fluid delivery system.
Topics: Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Electrolytes; Glucose; Hemodiafiltration; Hemodialysis Solutions; H | 2013 |
Electrolyte profile of pediatric patients with hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; | 2013 |
Direct electrolytic dissolution of silicate minerals for air CO2 mitigation and carbon-negative H2 production.
Topics: Acids; Bicarbonates; Calcium Compounds; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Sequestration; Chlorine; Electrolysis | 2013 |
Comparison of bicarbonate-buffered fluid and isotonic saline solution as Cell Saver washing fluids for packed red blood cells.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Adenosine Triphosphate; Bicarbonates; Blood Preservation; Buffers; Child; Elect | 2013 |
Comparison of the EPOC and i-STAT analysers for canine blood gas and electrolyte analysis.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Electrolyte | 2014 |
Effect of oral administration of aqueous leaves extract of Vitex doniana on serum electrolyte levels in rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Male; Phytotherapy; Pl | 2013 |
Hypomagnesemia in hemodialysis patients: role of proton pump inhibitors.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Humans; Linear Models; Magnesium; Male; Midd | 2014 |
Potassium-binding resins: Associations with serum chemistries and interdialytic weight gain in hemodialysis patients.
Topics: Aged; Bicarbonates; Cation Exchange Resins; Dialysis Solutions; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hyperk | 2014 |
Lipid Profile and Electrolyte Composition in Diabetic Rats Treated With Leaf Extract of Musa sapientum.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Chlorides; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Diabetes | 2016 |
Phenotype standardization for drug-induced kidney disease.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Bicarbonates; Biopsy; Consensus; Creatinine; Delphi Technique; Electrolytes; Gl | 2015 |
1.3.6 Fluid and electrolytes. 1.3 Nutritional needs.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Bicarbonates; Body Water; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenom | 2015 |
Electro-osmotic-based catholyte production by Microbial Fuel Cells for carbon capture.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Bioelectric Energy Sources; Carbon; Electrodes; Electrolytes; Osmosis; Waste Disposal, | 2015 |
Optimizing fluid resuscitation in hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Infant; Male; Potassium; Pylor | 2016 |
Therapeutic Effects of Procainamide on Endotoxin-Induced Rhabdomyolysis in Rats.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Creatinine; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1; DNA | 2016 |
Defective small intestinal anion secretion, dipeptide absorption, and intestinal failure in suckling NBCe1-deficient mice.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Anions; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Dipeptides; Electrolytes; | 2016 |
Old and new approaches to the interpretation of acid-base metabolism, starting from historical data applied to diabetic acidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbonic Acid; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Elect | 2016 |
Implementation of a Simplified Regional Citrate Anticoagulation Protocol for Post-Dilution Continuous Hemofiltration Using a Bicarbonate Buffered, Calcium Containing Replacement Solution.
Topics: Anticoagulants; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Citric Acid; Dialysis Solutions; Electrolytes; Female; Hemofi | 2016 |
Hemodialysis-induced repolarization abnormalities on ECG are influenced by serum calcium levels and ultrafiltration volumes.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Creatinine; Electrocardiography; Electrolytes; Female; Heart; Hu | 2017 |
Point-of-Care Versus Central Laboratory Measurements of Hemoglobin, Hematocrit, Glucose, Bicarbonate and Electrolytes: A Prospective Observational Study in Critically Ill Patients.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; C | 2017 |
Combinatorial effects of quercetin and sex-steroids on fluid and electrolytes' (Na+, Cl-, HCO3-) secretory mechanisms in the uterus of ovariectomised female Sprague-Dawley rats.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Antiporters; Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; | 2017 |
Optimum electrolyte composition of a dialysis solution.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Buffers; Calcium; Dialysis Solutions; Electrolytes; Humans; Lactates; Magnesium; Model | 2008 |
Bicarbonate buffered ultrafiltration leads to a physiologic priming solution in pediatric cardiac surgery.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acid-Base Imbalance; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Card | 2008 |
A critique of Stewart's approach: the chemical mechanism of dilutional acidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Ele | 2009 |
Daily rhythms of serum and salivary parameters in goats.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Circadian Rhythm; Electrolytes; Female; Goats; Magnesium; Phosphor | 2009 |
Effect of dietary Garcinia kola seed on selected serum electrolytes and trace metals in male Albino rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Copper; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrolytes; Garcin | 2009 |
In vitro tests and modelization of bicarbonate kinetics and mass transfers during online hemodiafiltration.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Cattle; Dialysis Solutions; Diffusion; El | 2009 |
Chronic impact of topiramate on acid-base balance and potassium in childhood.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; | 2010 |
Physical chemical approach versus traditional technique in analyzing blood gases and electrolytes during liver transplant surgery.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Hemodynamics; | 2010 |
Metal ions and electrolytes regulate the dissociation of heme from human hemopexin at physiological pH.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Heme; Hemopexin; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Metals; P | 2010 |
Comment on: "A critique of Stewart's approach: the chemical mechanism of dilutional acidosis".
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Hemodilution; Humans; H | 2010 |
Effects of acute dilutional hyponatremia on acid-base changes and electrolyte concentrations in rats with bilateral renal pedicle ligation.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Extracellular Fl | 2010 |
Pharmacological assessment of ARTCEREB irrigation and perfusion solution for cerebrospinal surgery using primary cultures of rat brain cells.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Bicarbonates; Brain; Cell Culture Techniques; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Electrolytes | 2010 |
The use of serial patient blood gas, electrolyte and glucose results to derive biologic variation: a new tool to assess the acceptability of intensive care unit testing.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Humans; Hy | 2010 |
Role of the Rhesus glycoprotein, Rh B glycoprotein, in renal ammonia excretion.
Topics: Acidosis; Acids; Alleles; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blotting, Western; Diet; Electrolytes; Gen | 2010 |
The acid-base effects of free water removal from and addition to oxygenated and deoxygenated whole blood: an in vitro model of contraction alkalosis and dilutional acidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Volume | 2011 |
Drinking water composition and incidence of urinary calculus: introducing a new index.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Calcium; Electrolytes; Humans; Incidence; Iran; Magnesium; Registries; Regression Anal | 2011 |
Peculiarities of the effect of terahertz radiation at nitric oxide frequencies on gaseous and electrolyte composition of the blood in different types of stress.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; | 2010 |
Redox control for electrochemical dechlorination of trichloroethylene in bicarbonate aqueous media.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Electricity; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Electrolysis; Electrolytes; Envir | 2011 |
Predicting hospital cost in CKD patients through blood chemistry values.
Topics: Age Factors; Algorithms; Area Under Curve; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Chronic Dise | 2011 |
Reflex testing to define action limits for community-based requests.
Topics: Algorithms; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Electrolytes; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Lithium; | 2012 |
Influence of an acetate- and a lactate-based balanced infusion solution on acid base physiology and hemodynamics: an observational pilot study.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Aged; Arterial Pressure; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Electrocardi | 2012 |
A quantitative analysis of electrolyte exchange in the salivary duct.
Topics: Acinar Cells; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; | 2012 |
Deleterious effect of hypothermia in myocardial protection against cold ischemia: a comparative study in isolated rat hearts.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solutions; Cold Ischemia; Disaccharides; Edema | 2012 |
Regulation of two renal chloride transporters, AE1 and pendrin, by electrolytes and aldosterone.
Topics: Aldosterone; Ammonium Chloride; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anion Exchange Protein 1, Erythrocyte | 2013 |
Role of iNOS and eNOS in modulating proximal tubule transport and acid-base balance.
Topics: Absorption; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Blood Pressu | 2002 |
Dietary electrolyte balance for broiler chickens under moderately high ambient temperatures and relative humidities.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Temperature; Chickens; Chlor | 2003 |
Dietary electrolyte balance for broiler chickens exposed to thermoneutral or heat-stress environments.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chickens; Chlorides; Diet; Eating; Electrolytes; Energy Me | 2003 |
Electrolytes in stimulated whole saliva in individuals with hyposalivation of different origins.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Antipsychotic Agents; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Electrolytes; Female | 2003 |
[Massive transfusion of washed red blood cells: acid-base and electrolyth changes for different wash solutions].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Cell Count; Blood Proteins; Blood Transfusion, A | 2003 |
Nocturnal electrolyte excretion after oral administration of sodium and potassium chloride and bicarbonate.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Humans; Potassium Chloride; Sodium; Sod | 1954 |
The effect of the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, diamox, on urine electrolytes in normal and adrenalectomized dogs, and its possible relationship to serum bicarbonate.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Diuretic | 1954 |
[Influence of pchlorophenyldiaminotriazine on the water and electrolyte metabolism of man. II. Excretion of ammonium, titrable acid, bicarbonate and inorganic phosphate and the behavior of hydrogen ion concentration in the plasma and urine].
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Diuretics; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concent | 1958 |
Effect of diamox on plasma bicarbonate and on the electrolyte balance in relation to intra-ocular pressure in man.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Male; Plasma; Tonometry, Oc | 1958 |
Effects of contractile stimuli on exchanges of electrolytes between uterine tissues and a saline-bicarbonate medium.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Oxytocics; Sodium Chloride; Uterus | 1959 |
[Role of the lungs, of the distal tubule and the bicarbonate ion in the maintenance of the electrolyte structure of the body fluids].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Electrolytes; Kidney; Lung; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Water-El | 1960 |
Effects of chronic hypercapnia on electrolyte and acid-base equilibrium. III. Characteristics of the adaptive and recovery process as evaluated by provision of alkali.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alkalies; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Hypercapnia; | 1962 |
[Acid-base metabolism and electrolyte changes in experimental respiratory acidosis and its compensation by infusion with sodium bicarbonate solution].
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1963 |
TRANSPORT OF ELECTROLYTES AND WATER ACROSS WALL OF RABBIT GALL BLADDER.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Gallbladder; Mannitol; Permeability; Ph | 1963 |
[REVIEW OF CERTAIN BASIC CONCEPTS ON ELECTROLYTES].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Ion | 1963 |
[ON THE PROBLEM OF DETERMINING ELECTROLYTES IN ERYTHROCYTES].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Eryth | 1963 |
POLYTHIAZIDE IN THE MANAGEMENT OF HYPERTENSIVE DISEASE. I. EFFECTS OF WATER AND ELECTROLYTE METABOLISM.
Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Bicarbonates; Biomedical Research; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Pressure; Blood | 1964 |
[CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF VARIATIONS IN THE ELECTROLYTE CONCENTRATION OF THE SERUM].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Humans; Hypercalce | 1964 |
[FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE TREATMENT OF DIABETIC COMA].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diabetic Coma; Electrolytes; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Lactat | 1964 |
[PROBLEMS OF WATER AND ELECTROLYTE IN PEDIATRIC SURGERY].
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Child; Electrolytes; Humans; In | 1964 |
[WATER-ELECTROLYTE UNBALANCE].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Extracellular Space; Physiolo | 1964 |
A STOP-FLOW ANALYSIS OF PANCREATIC SECRETION. THE EFFECT OF TRANSIENT OCCLUSION ON THE ELECTROLYTE COMPOSITION OF PANCREATIC JUICE.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dogs; Electrolytes; Infusions, Parenteral; Ion Exchange; Manometry | 1964 |
TISSUE DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTROLYTES, CA47, AND MG28 IN ACUTE HYPERCALCEMIA.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Bicarbonates; Blood; Bone and Bones; Brain; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Chlorides; Do | 1964 |
ELECTROLYTE CHANGES IN RAT STOMACHS FOLLOWING INSTILLATION OF ACID SOLUTIONS.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Gastric Juice; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Is | 1964 |
PRODUCTION, EXCRETION, AND NET BALANCE OF FIXED ACID IN PATIENTS WITH RENAL ACIDOSIS.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Drug The | 1965 |
THE NET BALANCE OF ACID IN SUBJECTS GIVEN LARGE LOADS OF ACID OR ALKALI.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alkalies; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Drug | 1965 |
[COMPARATIVE EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF BLOOD PROTEIN ELECTROPHORESIS AND OF ELECTROLYTES IN DOGS].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Protein Electrophoresis | 1965 |
POSTOPERATIVE ELECTROLYTE AND WATER METABOLISM ON METHANDROSTENOLONE (DIANABOL) THERAPY.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Biomedical Research; Chlorides; Drug Therapy; Electrolytes; Geriatrics; Humans; Methan | 1965 |
ELECTROLYTE SECRETION FROM RABBIT PANCREAS IN VITRO.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bodily Secretions; Chlorides; Electrolytes; In Vitro Techniques; Ions; Pancre | 1965 |
COMPOSITION OF CEPAEA NEMORALIS HEMOLYMPH AND TISSUE EXTRACTS.
Topics: Amines; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Composition; Calcium; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Glucose; Hemolymp | 1965 |
THE CONCENTRATION OF ELECTROLYTES IN THE ALIMENTARY TRACT OF THE RABBIT, GUINEA PIG, DOG AND CAT.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Bicarbonates; Cats; Chlorides; Dogs; Electrolytes; Gastrointestinal Tract; Guinea P | 1965 |
Effect of 6063, sodium bicarbonate and ammonium chloride on electrolyte composition of thermal sweat.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Diuretics; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Sodium Bicarbonate; | 1955 |
The effect of serum and certain serum electrolytes on the activity of testis hyaluronidase in carbonic acid-bicarbonate buffer pH 7.4.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood; Buffers; Carbonic Acid; Electrolytes; Humans; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase; Male; T | 1955 |
The effect of intravenous parathyroid extract on urinary pH, bicarbonate and electrolyte excretion.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Electrolytes; Humans; Parathyroid Glands; Parathyroid Hormone; Urinary Tr | 1960 |
Impaired 11-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 activity in sweat gland ducts in human essential hypertension.
Topics: 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 2; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aldosterone; Bicarbonat | 2004 |
Keratins modulate colonocyte electrolyte transport via protein mistargeting.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Bumetanide; Chlorides; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Diuretics; | 2004 |
Activation of the apical Na+/H+ exchanger NHE3 by formate: a basis of enhanced fluid and electrolyte reabsorption by formate in the kidney.
Topics: Absorption; Acetates; Acids; Alkalies; Amiloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Carbon Dioxide | 2004 |
Lung compliance, plasma electrolyte levels and acid-base balance are affected by scorpion envenomation in anesthetized rats under mechanical ventilation.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Airway Resistance; Alkalies; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blood Pres | 2004 |
Food mineral composition and acid-base balance in rabbits.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Blood; Calcium, Dietary; Carbon Dioxide; Car | 2005 |
Chloride-dominant salt sensitivity in the stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Chlorides; Creatinine; Drug Combinations; Electr | 2005 |
Pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; | 2005 |
Use of a pediatric observation unit for treatment of children with dehydration caused by gastroenteritis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Dehydration; Electrolytes; Female; Gastroenteritis; Hospital | 2006 |
Changing electrolyte and acido-basic profile in HIV-infected patients in the HAART era.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Bicarb | 2006 |
Regulation of acid-base transporters by vasopressin in the kidney collecting duct of Brattleboro rat.
Topics: Aldosterone; Ammonia; Animals; Antidiuretic Agents; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chloride-Bica | 2006 |
Insulin therapy during diabetic ketoacidosis in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality Therapy; Diabetes Mellitus, Typ | 2005 |
Changes in arterial, mixed venous and intraerythrocytic concentrations of ions in supramaximally exercising horses.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Di | 2006 |
Machine-generated bicarbonate dialysate for continuous therapy: a prospective, observational cohort study.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Bicarbonates; Cohort Studies; Dialysis Solutions; Electrolytes; Female; G | 2007 |
Stability of the strong ion gap versus the anion gap over extremes of PCO2 and pH.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acid-Base Imbalance; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Chlori | 2007 |
[Paradigm change due to the Stewart model of acid-base equilibrium? We must not re-learn but continue learning!].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anions; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cations; Education, Medical, Continuing | 2007 |
Enhanced formation of a HCO3- transport metabolon in exocrine cells of Nhe1-/- mice.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Anions; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Cation Transport Proteins; Cell | 2007 |
Regulation of electrolyte transport across cultured endometrial epithelial cells by prolactin.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; En | 2008 |
Behavior of isolated frog auricles in sucrose media.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Atrial Function; Bicarbonates; Electric Stimulation; Electrolytes; Glucose; Heart; I | 1967 |
Changes in electrolytes, pH, and pressure of blood perfusing isolated dog brain.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Blood Pressure; Brain; Carbon Di | 1967 |
Electrolyte and acid-base parameters of rat cerebrospinal fluid.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Brain Chemistry; Carbonates; Chlorine; Electrolytes; H | 1967 |
Bile flow, pH, electrolytes, and bilirubin in hepatic bile following choledochotomy.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Bile; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic; Bilirubin; Chlorides; Cholecystectomy; Electrolytes; F | 1967 |
[Can infusion therapy in surgery be simplified?].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hyponatremia; Infusions, Pa | 1967 |
Effects of dietary chloride restriction in lactating dairy cows.
Topics: Alkalosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Chlorides; Diet; Electrol | 1984 |
Restricted dietary chloride with sodium bicarbonate supplementation for Holstein cows in early lactation.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Cattle; Electrolytes; Feces; Female; Lactation; Milk; Pregnancy; Saliva; Sodi | 1984 |
Effects of 'DIDS', an anion transport blocker, on CSF [HCO3-] in respiratory acidosis.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfo | 1984 |
The effect of somatostatin and enkephalin on ion transport in the intestine.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Calcium; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Diarrhea; Electrolytes; | 1981 |
Effect of bile salt perfusion and intraduct pressure on ionic flux and mucosal ultrastructure in the pancreatic duct of the cat.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Cats; Electrolytes; Female; Male; Microscopy, Electron; | 1983 |
Active secretion of bicarbonate by rabbit colon.
Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Animals; Bicarbonates; Colon; Dinitrophenols; Electrolytes; Female; Intestinal Mu | 1984 |
Electrolyte and other physiological abnormalities in patients with bulimia.
Topics: Adult; Amylases; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Female; Humans; Hyperphag | 1983 |
Effect of phenolphthalein on in vitro rabbit ileal electrolyte transport.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relati | 1980 |
Alkaline secretion by amphibian duodenum. I. General characteristics.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Antimetabolites; Bicarbonates; Bucladesine; Carbon Dioxide; Dibutyry | 1981 |
The effect of chronic acid/base disturbances on renal amino acid clearances in the rat.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Ele | 1981 |
Addition of sodium bicarbonate to rations of postpartum dairy cows: physiological and metabolic effects.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Cattle; Electrolyt | 1981 |
Renin and aldosterone responses to short-term NaCl or NaHCO3 loading in man.
Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; R | 1982 |
NaHCO3 therapy corrects the increased urinary Na, K, Cl and H2O excretion induced by NH4Cl.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Female; Potas | 1983 |
Dissolution kinetics of uric acid calculi.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; | 1984 |
Newborn puppy cerebral acid-base regulation in experimental asphyxia and recovery.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Blood-Brain B | 1984 |
Suppression of distal urinary acidification after recovery from chronic hypocapnia.
Topics: Alkalosis, Respiratory; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentrat | 1983 |
Acid-base and ionic balance in Ambystoma tigrinum and Necturus maculosus during hypercapnia.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ambystoma; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Hy | 1983 |
Effect of amiloride on cisternal fluid [HCO3-] in acute respiratory acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Acute Disease; Amiloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Electr | 1984 |
Effects of induced total-body hyperthermia on phosphorus metabolism in humans.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Electrolytes; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Glomerular | 1984 |
Plasma urea and electrolytes: the clinical need.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Monitoring, P | 1984 |
Anion gap in nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Anions; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; | 1984 |
Urinary sodium and chloride during renal salt retention.
Topics: Aged; Alkalosis; Anions; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diatrizoate; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hyponat | 1983 |
Metabolic alkalosis during immobilization in monkeys (M. nemestrina).
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Physiological Phenomena; Chlorides; Electrolytes | 1983 |
Separation of cholera enterotoxin-induced mucus secretion from electrolyte secretion in rabbit ileum by acetazolamide, colchicine, cycloheximide, cytochalasin B and indomethacin.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Body Water; Chlorides; Cholera Toxin; Colchicine; | 1983 |
The bile flow and biliary excretion of ursocholate in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Cholagogues and Choleretics; Cholic Acids; Electr | 1983 |
Increased ionized calcium and left ventricular contractility during hemodialysis.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Weight; Calcium; Cardiac Volume; Crea | 1984 |
[Some ionic and enzymatic changes in acute respiratory insufficiency in the pediatric age].
Topics: Acute Disease; Alkaline Phosphatase; Bicarbonates; Bilirubin; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschoo | 1980 |
Ultrastructural localization of carbonic anhydrase in tissues involved in shell formation and ionic regulation in the pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbonic Anhydrases; Cell Membrane; Electrolytes; Epidermis; Lymnaea | 1980 |
Comparison of four electrolyte instruments using the proposed NCCLS protocol for evaluation of precision and accuracy of automated instruments.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chemistry, Clinical; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Humans; Po | 1980 |
Gases and 'lytes without anguish: a simplified framework.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Elect | 1981 |
[Biochemical and clinical renal symptoms in Lowe syndrome].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Amino Acids; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Creatinine; Electrolytes; | 1980 |
Effect of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide on active and passive transport in the human jejunum.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Electrolytes; Fructose; Gastrointestinal Hormones | 1981 |
Changes in blood composition and urinary mineral excretion in the sheep in response to acute acid-base disturbance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acid-Base Imbalance; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Chloride | 1981 |
Arterial blood--spinal fluid oxygen gradient diminishes during alkalaemia in hyperoxic man.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hydro | 1982 |
Renal electrolyte handling, acid-base status, and urinary acidification in Bufo marinus.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Bufo marinus; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Hydrogen-I | 1982 |
Differential effects of acute mineralo- and glucocorticosteroid administration on renal acid elimination.
Topics: Acids; Adrenalectomy; Aldosterone; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Water; Carbon Dioxide; Dexamethasone; | 1982 |
Acetate metabolism in normal human subjects.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Blood Proteins; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Fasting | 1982 |
Plasma acid-base patterns in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Diabetic Ketoacid | 1982 |
Proximal renal tubular acidosis and hypophosphatemia induced by arginine.
Topics: Absorption; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Animals; Arginine; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dogs; Electrolytes; | 1982 |
[Elimination of poisons].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Furosemide; Gastric Lavage; Hemoperfusion; Humans; Hydro | 1982 |
Short-term biological variation of plasma analytes in renal disease.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Electrolytes; Homeostasis; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Probability | 1983 |
Influence of modified protein diets on electrolyte, acid base, and divalent ion balance in dogs with experimentally induced chronic renal failure.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cations, Divalent; Chlorides; Dietary Proteins; Dog Di | 1982 |
[Secretion of saliva and salivary electrolytes].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Humans; Potassium; Saliva; Sodium; Water | 1982 |
Electrochemical profile for ion transport across the membrane of proximal tubular cells.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Electrochemistry; Electrolyte | 1980 |
Acid-base and metabolic responses to anion infusion in the anesthetized dog.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alanine; Anesthesia; Animals; Anions; Bicarbonates; Blood | 1982 |
Acid-base and electrolyte values in dogs with acute gastric dilatation-volvulus.
Topics: Acidosis; Acute Disease; Alkalosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Dilatation, Pathologi | 1982 |
Ion transport by the pig colon: effects of theophylline and dietary sodium restriction.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Colon; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; El | 1982 |
Renal tubular acidosis: its types and role in renal calculosis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Calc | 1982 |
Clinical use of anion and osmolal gaps in veterinary medicine.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Electrolytes; | 1981 |
Ventriculocisternal cerebrospinal perfusion in unanesthetized fetal lambs.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Cerebral Ventricles; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cisterna Magna; Electrolytes; Femal | 1981 |
The effects of exercise on protein and electrolyte secretion in parotid saliva.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Male; Parotid Gland; Physi | 1981 |
Effect of Anaplasma marginale infection upon blood gases and electrolytes in splenectomized calves.
Topics: Anaplasmosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Electrolytes; Hydr | 1981 |
Biochemical studies on experimental haemorrhagic shock in buffalo calves.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Buffaloes; Electrolytes; | 1981 |
Effect of VIP infusion in water and ion transport in the human jejunum.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Gastrointestinal | 1980 |
Acid-base balance and selected hematologic, electrolyte, and blood chemical variables in calves: milk-fed vs conventionally fed.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animal Feed; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; C | 1980 |
Ion transport by the pig colon: effects of time and anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Colon; Electrol | 1980 |
Plasma and sweat electrolyte concentrations in the horse during long distance exercise.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Horses; Physical Exertion; Potassium | 1980 |
Hypercholeresis induced by ursodeoxycholic acid and 7-ketolithocholic acid in the rat: possible role of bicarbonate transport.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Biliary Tract; Cholagogues and Choleretics; Choli | 1980 |
Electrolyte and protein secretion by the perfused rabbit mandibular gland stimulated with acetylcholine or catecholamines.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; M | 1980 |
CSF and brain ions, acid-base balance, and ventilation in acute hyponatremia.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Brain; Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; Electrolytes; Hypo | 1980 |
Mechanisms and classification of deranged distal urinary acidification.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Aldosterone; Animals; Bicarbonates; Disease Models, Animal; Electrolytes; H | 1980 |
[Effect of quartasol, trisol and hemodes on microcirculation in food poisoning].
Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Electrolytes; Female; Foodborne Diseases; | 1980 |
Effects of chronic hyperfiltration on proximal tubule bicarbonate transport and cell electrolytes.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Tra | 1995 |
Cardiovascular, hormonal, and metabolic responses to severe prolonged hemorrhage in adult sheep.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aldosterone; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressur | 1995 |
Kinetics of plasma potassium concentrations during exhausting exercise in trained and untrained men.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Humans; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; M | 1995 |
Butyrate absorption and lactate secretion in ulcerative colitis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Butyrates; Case-Control Studies; Chlorides; Colitis, Ulcerative; Dialysis | 1995 |
A liquid-liquid blood-gas exchange for the treatment of acute respiratory failure. A new blood gas exchange using artificial blood as an oxygen carrier.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Substitutes; Carbon Dioxide; Cattle; Dogs; Electrol | 1994 |
Methemoglobinemia associated with acidosis of probable renal origin.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Antacids; Bicarbonates; Citrates; Citric Acid; Cytochrome-B(5) Reductase; E | 1995 |
Potassium excretion: a story that is easy to digest.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Extracellular Space; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Potassium; She | 1994 |
Ursodeoxycholate-induced hypercholeresis in cirrhotic rats: further evidence for cholehepatic shunting.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Bile Ducts; Carbonic Anhydr | 1994 |
Dietary electrolyte balance effects on performance and metabolic characteristics in growing steers.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Cattle; Chlorides; Diet; Eating; Electrolytes | 1994 |
Quantitative cerebrospinal fluid acid-base balance in acute respiratory alkalosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acute Disease; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; | 1994 |
Experimental evaluation of Celsior, a new heart preservation solution.
Topics: Abdomen; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solutions; Cold Temperature; Disaccha | 1994 |
Dietary electrolyte balance effects on performance and metabolic characteristics in finishing steers.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animal Feed; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Cattl | 1994 |
Effects of inflammatory mediators on electrolyte transport across the porcine distal colon epithelium.
Topics: Animals; Autacoids; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Colon; Dinoprostone; Electrolytes | 1993 |
Myocardial protection during prolonged ischaemic cardiac arrest: experimental evaluation of three crystalloid cardioplegic solutions.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solutions; Electrolytes; Evaluation Studies as | 1994 |
Effects of beta-blockade on neurohumoral responses and neurochemical markers in pacing-induced heart failure.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Car | 1994 |
Erythrocyte sorbitol concentration in relation to blood gas tensions and acid-base balance parameters.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Erythrocy | 1993 |
Liver membrane composition after short-term parenteral nutrition with and without taurine in guinea pigs: the effect to taurine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Cell Membrane; Cholesterol; Electrol | 1993 |
New reinfusate composition in high UF haemodiafiltration: electrolyte solution combined with bicarbonate.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aged; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Evaluation Studies a | 1993 |
Urine-to-blood carbon dioxide tension gradient and maximal depression of urinary pH to distinguish rate-dependent from classic distal renal tubular acidosis in children.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Diagnosis, Diff | 1993 |
Effects of acute respiratory acidosis on water and electrolyte transport in the human ileum.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Adult; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Ele | 1993 |
Our experience with acetate-free biofiltration.
Topics: Acetates; Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Biocompatible Materials; Blood Pressure; Electrolytes; Female; Hum | 1995 |
Mechanisms of fluid and ion secretion by the parotid gland of the kangaroo, Macropus rufus, assessed by administration of transport-inhibiting drugs.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Bumetanide; Carotid Arteries; Chlorothiazide; Diur | 1995 |
Inhibition of unstimulated exocrine pancreatic secretion by peptide YY in the rat.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Water; Cholecystokinin; Diarrhea; Digestion; Electrolytes; Gas | 1996 |
Effects of angiotensin II on electrolyte transport in the early and late distal tubule in rat kidney.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Body Fluids; Electrolytes; Kidney Tubul | 1996 |
Poststorage diastolic abnormalities of heart transplants: is vascular dysfunction or myocardial contracture the culprit?
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardiac Volume; Cardioplegic Solutions; Cholinest | 1996 |
Ionic mechanisms of Ca(2+)-dependent electrolyte transport across equine sweat gland epithelium.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Cell Line; Chlorides; Electrolytes; En | 1996 |
Clinical usefulness of frequent short-time hemodiafiltration: trial for the effective removal of beta-2-microglobulin.
Topics: Amyloidosis; beta 2-Microglobulin; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chromium; Electrolytes; Hemodi | 1996 |
Model development and analysis of tenidap-induced proteinuria in the rat.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bicarbonates; Disease Models, Animal; Do | 1996 |
A comparative study of intraocular irrigating solutions: effects on electroretinography readings during closed vitrectomy in humans.
Topics: Aged; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Electroretinography; Eye; Female; Glutathione; Humans; Intraoperat | 1995 |
A physical-chemical analysis of the acid-base response to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aged; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Io | 1996 |
Congenital chloride-losing diarrhoea: absence of the anion-exchange mechanism in the rectum.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Dialysis; Diarrhea; Electrolytes; Humans; Infant; Potassi | 1997 |
Sprint training enhances ionic regulation during intense exercise in men.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Blood Volume; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; | 1997 |
System peaks in capillary zone electrophoresis. 3. Practical rules for predicting the existence of system peaks in capillary zone electrophoresis of anions using indirect spectrophotometric detection.
Topics: Anions; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Spectrophotometry | 1997 |
Effects of age on gastric alkaline and nonparietal fluid secretion in humans.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Alkalies; Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Electrolytes | 1998 |
Comparison of anion gap and strong ion gap as predictors of unmeasured strong ion concentration in plasma and serum from horses.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Endotoxins; Horses; Lactates; | 1998 |
A man from Surinam... (Hyperventilation after drug abuse: how are the observed acid-base and electrolyte abnormalities interpreted?)
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Humans; Hyperventilation; Male | 1998 |
Physiological disposal of the potential alkali load in diet of the rat: steps to achieve acid-base balance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animal Feed; Animals; Bicarbonates; Circadian Rhythm; Citr | 1998 |
Lung function, blood gases, pH and serum electrolytes of small-scale miners exposed to chrome ore dust on the Great Dyke in Zimbabwe.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Cell Count; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Case-Contr | 1999 |
Defective fluid and HCO(3)(-) absorption in proximal tubule of neuronal nitric oxide synthase-knockout mice.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Fluids; | 2000 |
Aldosterone influences serum magnesium in Gitelman syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aldosterone; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Carrier Proteins; Child; Electrolytes; Glom | 2000 |
Whole gut washout ameliorates the progression of acute experimental pancreatitis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Alanine Transaminase; Amylases; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Diseas | 2000 |
A case of hyperkalemic distal renal tubular acidosis secondary to tacrolimus in living donor liver transplantation.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Bicarbonates; Biliary Atresia; Bilirubin; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Ele | 2000 |
The bicarbonate concentration in human saliva does not exceed the plasma level under normal physiological conditions.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonic Acid; Electrolytes; Humans; Male; Muscarinic Agonist | 2000 |
Acid-base, electrolyte and metabolite concentrations in packed red blood cells for major transfusion in infants.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blood Preservation; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes | 2001 |
[Glutathione-related enzymes activity during vitrectomy. Effect of BSS Plus(R) in retinal tissue].
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Enzyme Activation; Glutathione; Glutathione Reductase; Glutathi | 2002 |
Changes in oxygen content and acid-base balance in arterial and portal blood in response to the dietary electrolyte balance in pigs during a 9-h period after a meal.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Calcium; Chlorides; Cross-Over Stu | 2002 |
Some effects of ammonium salts on renal histology and function in the dog.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Creatinine; Dogs; Electrolytes; Female; Hydrogen- | 1976 |
Renal response to short-term hypocapnia in man.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Electr | 1975 |
Effect of sodium nitrate loading on electrolyte transport by the renal tubule.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Chlorothiazide; Diuresis; Dogs; Electrolytes | 1975 |
The interrelationships between the in situ fluxes of water, electrolytes and glucose by Hymenolepis diminuta.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Cestoda; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hymeno | 1976 |
Pharmacologic therapy of asthma.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aerosols; Aminophylline; Asthm | 1976 |
Response to jejunal acidification in man. I. Changes in composition of perfusate.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Body Water; Cholecystokinin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Duodenal Ulcer; Electro | 1976 |
Regulation of acid-base equilibrium in chronic hypocapnia. Evidence that the response of the kidney is not geared to the defense of extracellular (H+).
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chronic Disease; Dogs; Elect | 1976 |
Radiation-induced xerostomia in cancer patients. Effect on salivary and serum electrolytes.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Io | 1976 |
[Gasometric changes and acid-base equilibrium of venous blood oxygenated in vitro and incubated with or without a phosphodiesterase inhibitor].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Humans | 1976 |
[The Göttinger minipig as a laboratory animal (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Erythrocyte Count; Erythrocytes, Abnormal; Hydr | 1976 |
Renal acidification in hypothyroid man.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Carbon D | 1976 |
Turku sugar studies XXI. Xylitol, sorbitol-, fructose- and sucrose-induced physico-chemical changes in saliva.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Buffers; Calcium; Chewing Gum; Diet, Cariogenic; Electrolytes; Female; Fructose; Human | 1976 |
[Electrolyte-water balance and acid-base equilibrium in brain tumor patients].
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Brain Neoplasms; Carbon Dioxide; Diuretics; Electrol | 1977 |
Effect of chronic furosemide administration on hydrogen and sodium excretion in the dog.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Chlorides; Diet; Dogs; Dru | 1977 |
Ammonium excretion in response to acid loads: effect of metabolic alkalosis and cation depletion.
Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dogs; Electrolytes; Ethacrynic Acid; | 1977 |
Respiratory acidosis and alkalosis.
Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Electrolyt | 1977 |
Metabolic acidosis and alkalosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; El | 1977 |
Renal tubular acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Aldosterone; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Extracellular Spac | 1977 |
Deep hypothermia and circulatory arrest: effect on cerebrospinal fluid electrolytes in newborn lambs.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Electrolytes; Heart Arrest, Induced; Hem | 1978 |
Aspirin-stimulated intestinal electrolyte transport in rabbit ileum in vitro.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aspirin; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Pe | 1979 |
Interaction of amiloride and lithium on distal urinary acidification.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lithium; Pyrazines; Rats | 1979 |
Metabolic and electrolyte disturbances in acute canine babesiosis.
Topics: Animals; Babesiosis; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Electrolytes; Female; Hydroge | 1979 |
Congenital persistent proximal type renal tubular acidosis in two brothers.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Bicarbonates; Child; Dental Enamel; E | 1979 |
Editorial: Oral glucose/electrolyte therapy for acute diarrhoea.
Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Cholera; Dehydration | 1975 |
Evaluation of a sucrose/electrolyte solution for oral rehydration in acute infantile diarrhoea.
Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Child, Preschool; Chl | 1977 |
[Clinical and metabolic characteristics in diabetic ketoacidosis in children and pathogenic therapy].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Aldosterone; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mell | 1978 |
Bicarbonaturic effect of lysine in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbonic Anhydrases; Dogs; Electrolytes; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; | 1978 |
[Anion-sensitive ATPase of the rat heart mitochondria].
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbonates; Electrolytes; Mit | 1978 |
Anion excretion pattern following infusion of hyperoncotic human serum albumin into dogs.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Electrolytes; G | 1975 |
Bile salt alteration of ion transport across jejunal mucosa.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile Acids and Salts; Biological Transport, Active; Chenodeoxycholic Acid; Ch | 1975 |
[Prostaglandins and electrolyte transport. A fluid resorption converted to secretion].
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Cyclic AMP; Electrolytes; Gallbladder; Guinea Pigs; Prostaglandins; Prostagla | 1977 |
Mechanism of electrolyte imbalance following urointestinal anastomosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Gas Analysis; Child; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Female; | 1975 |
Titration curves for gastric secretion. A study on duodenal ulcer and gastric ulcer with particular reference to the effect of glycopyrronium.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Bile; Duodenal Ulcer; Electrolytes; Female; Gastric Juice; Ga | 1975 |
Electrolyte games for rainy afternoons.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chlorine; Dehydration; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrolytes; | 1975 |
Our experience concerning the treatment of Amanita phalloides poisoning.
Topics: Amanita; Amino Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Bicarbonates; Blood Coagulation; Electrolytes | 1977 |
The effect of ritodrine on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in normal and diabetic pregnant women.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Electrolytes; Fatty Acids, Nonester | 1979 |
Clinical use of the anion gap.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Alkalosis; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Aspirin; | 1977 |
Fluid replacement in patients with large-area, full- and partial-thickness burns.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Bicarbonates; Body Surface Area; Burns; Chlorides; Colloids; Dextran | 1979 |
Electrolytes of breast-cyst fluid.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Breast Diseases; Calcium; Chlorides; Cysts; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Osmolar Conc | 1979 |
Plasma electrolytes in relation to altitude tolerance in rats.
Topics: Altitude; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Hypoxia; Male; Potassium; Rats; Sodium | 1979 |
The performance of delta check methods.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Specimen Collection; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chlorides; Cr | 1979 |
Functional characterization of drug-induced experimental papillary necrosis.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Electrolytes; | 1979 |
Effects of ethacrynic acid on electrolyte and fluid transport by the guinea pig gallbladder.
Topics: Absorption; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Ethacrynic Acid; Gallbladde | 1979 |
The effect of phenylephrine on excretion of fluid and electrolytes by the parotid and mandibular glands of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Female; Parotid Gland; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Rats; Saliva; | 1979 |
[Effect of furosemide, ethacrinic acid, acetazolamide and chlorothiazide on renal excretion of sodium, calcium, magnesium, phosphoranes and bicarbonates in persons with normal renal function].
Topics: Acetazolamide; Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Chlorothiazide; Circadian Rhythm; Diuretics | 1979 |
The effect of secretin on bile production, splanchnohepatic hemodynamics and liver function in cats.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Cats; Electrolytes; Erythritol; Fasting; Indomethacin; Liver; Liver Cir | 1978 |
Characterization of SC2644-induced choleresis in the dog. Evidence for canalicular bicarbonate secretion.
Topics: Animals; Benzoates; Bicarbonates; Biliary Tract; Cholagogues and Choleretics; Dogs; Electrolytes; Er | 1978 |
Sodium, phosphate, glucose, bicarbonate, and alanine interactions in the isolated proximal convoluted tubule of the rabbit kidney.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Drug Interactions; Electrolytes; Female; Gluco | 1978 |
Clinical evaluation of the Technico Stat/Ion system.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Methods; P | 1977 |
The anion gap in asymptomatic plasma cell dyscrasias.
Topics: Anions; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Humans; Immunoglobulins; Paraproteinemias; Paraprotei | 1977 |
Lactic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Electrolytes; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Humans; H | 1977 |
Letter: Non-effect of heparin on serum electrolyte values.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Heparin; Humans; Plasma; Potassi | 1976 |
Role of monovalent ions in the reabsorption of fluid by isolated perfused proximal renal tubules of the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Ki | 1976 |
[Transitory distal renal tubular acidosis].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Humans; Infant; Time Factors; Vitamins | 1976 |
Rational use of plasma expanders.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Dextrans; Electrolytes; Glucose; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Plasma; Plasma Substit | 1976 |
Oral glucose-electrolyte therapy for diarrhea: a means to maintain or improve nutrition?
Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diarrhea, Infantile; Electrolytes; Fee | 1975 |
Pancreatic exocrine secretion during and after pregnancy.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Dogs; Electrolytes; Female; Pancreas; Pancreatic Juice; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, | 1975 |
Letter: diarrhea.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Child; Dehydration; Diarrhea; Electrolytes; Glucose; Humans; Potassium; Sodium; | 1975 |
[Antiblastic therapy and cytolysis in infantile leukemia].
Topics: Allopurinol; Antineoplastic Agents; Anuria; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Disseminated Intr | 1975 |
Rhythmic fluctuations in the urine composition of sheep: separation of feed-dependent from other rhythms.
Topics: 17-Ketosteroids; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Circadian Rhythm; Creati | 1975 |
Treatment of diarrhoea in the horse.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Bicarbonates; Corynebacterium Infections; Diarrhea; Electrolytes; Horse Diseases; | 1975 |
[The effect of various electrolyte solutions on the water and electrolyte balance during the postoperative phase].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Chlorides; Cholecystectomy; Electrolytes; Gastrectomy; | 1975 |
[Behavior of electrolytes in the metabolism of hunger].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Calcium; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Fasting; Humans; Hunger; Phosphorus; Potassium; Sodi | 1975 |
Steroid-induced polycystic kidneys in the newborn rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Disease Models, Animal; Electrolytes; Female; Kidney Diseas | 1976 |
Renal acid-base physiology in marine teleost, the long-horned sculpin (Myoxocephalus octodecimspinosus).
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acids; Alkalosis; Animals; Benzolamide; Bicarbonates; Carbonic Anhy | 1992 |
Effects of cyclosporine on tubular acidification function in patients with idiopathic uveitis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Aged; Aldosterone; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cyclosporine; Elect | 1992 |
Dietary cation-anion balance and cation source effects on production and acid-base status of heat-stressed cows.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Anions; Bicarbonates; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Cations; Cat | 1992 |
Hemoperfusion with a new anion exchange resin corrects the metabolic alkalosis in pyloric stenosis: an experimental demonstration.
Topics: Alkalosis; Animals; Anion Exchange Resins; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Electrol | 1992 |
Acid-base-electrolyte balance responses of Bufo marinus to aminoglutethimide, corticosterone, and aldosterone during hypercapnia.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aldosterone; Aminoglutethimide; Animals; Bicarbonates; Bufo marinus; Carbon D | 1992 |
Quantitative role of the intracellular bicarbonate buffer system in response to an acute acid load.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Electrolytes; Extracellular Space; | 1992 |
Transport properties of an in situ jejunal reservoir in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Dogs; Electrolytes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitr | 1992 |
Comparison of VIP-induced electrolyte secretion at three levels in rat small intestine.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Duodenum; Electrolytes; Hydrogen | 1992 |
Potassium administration reduces and potassium deprivation increases urinary calcium excretion in healthy adults [corrected].
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Calcium; Diet; Electrolytes; Female; Glomerular Fi | 1991 |
Electrolyte transport across the pleura of rabbits.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Amiloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Bumetanide; Electrolytes; Glu | 1991 |
[Application of emergency therapeutic drugs].
Topics: Analgesics; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anticonvulsants; Bicarbonates; Cardiotonic Agents; Diuretics; El | 1991 |
Physiologic studies of urinary drained pancreaticoduodenal grafts in humans.
Topics: Amylases; Anastomosis, Surgical; Bicarbonates; Duodenum; Electrolytes; Graft Rejection; Humans; Hydr | 1990 |
Effect of base precursors on water and electrolyte transport during oral hydration solution perfusion in secreting rat intestine.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Bacterial Toxins; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Citrates; Citri | 1992 |
Long-term preservation of explanted hearts perfused with L-aspartate-enriched cardioplegic solution. Improved function, metabolism, and ultrastructure.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Body Water; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegi | 1992 |
Prehospital bicarbonate use in cardiac arrest: a 3-year experience.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Aged; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Electro | 1992 |
[pH correction].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acid-Base Imbalance; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Child, Preschool; | 1991 |
Understanding serum electrolytes. How to avoid mistakes.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrolytes; | 1991 |
Cellular electrolyte and volume changes induced by acidosis in the rabbit proximal straight tubule.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Animals; Barium; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentra | 1991 |
Urine anion gap in patients with chronic renal insufficiency.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; K | 1991 |
Influence of ouabain of electrolyte and water transport in the rabbit ileum and colon in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Body Water; Chlorides; Colon; Electrolytes; Ileum; Male | 1991 |
[Evaluation of the effectiveness of organ-preserving solutions].
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Dogs; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Electrolytes; Graft Survival; Kidney; Kid | 1991 |
Distal tubule bicarbonate reabsorption during rebound metabolic alkalosis.
Topics: Absorption; Alkalosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Desoxycortico | 1991 |
[Bicarbonate dialysate].
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Calcium Carbonate; Che | 1991 |
[Behavior of various enzymes and serum electrolytes in long distance runners during training. Effect of a bicarbonate-sulfate-calcium water of medium mineral content].
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Creatine Kinase; Electrolytes; Humans; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; | 1991 |
Composition of the parotid saliva in Chilean children with Down's syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Child; Chile; Chlorides; Dental Caries; Down Syndrome; Electrolytes | 1991 |
Effect of sodium bicarbonate infusion on serum osmolality, electrolyte concentrations, and blood gas tensions in cats.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Cats; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; | 1991 |
Role of magnesium in the dietary cation-anion balance equation for ruminants.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Cattle; Electrolytes; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentratio | 1991 |
Changing dietary electrolyte balance for dairy cows in cool and hot environments.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animal Feed; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Temperature; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide | 1991 |
Comparison of rat and human intestinal perfusion models for assessing efficacy of oral rehydration solutions.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Water; Electrolytes; Glucose; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Inte | 1991 |
Mechanisms of solute transport following urinary diversion through intestinal segments: an experimental study with rats.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid | 1991 |
A comparative study of electrolyte and water transport in the rabbit ileum and colon in vitro and in vivo: influence of D-glucose.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Colon; Electrolytes; Glucose; Ileum; Intesti | 1991 |
Clinical profile and treatment outcome of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Combined Modality Therapy; Diabetic Ket | 1991 |
Pancreatic secretion: in vivo, perfused gland, and isolated duct studies.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bucladesine; Electrolytes; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Pancreas; Pancreatic | 1990 |
Neurohormonal regulation of ion transport in the porcine distal jejunum. Actions of somatostatin-14 and its natural and synthetic homologs.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Electrolytes; Female; In Vitro T | 1990 |
Effect of D ala2 metenkephalinamide on feline jejunal and ileal water and electrolyte transport.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Body Water; Calcium; Cats; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Enk | 1990 |
Effect of dietary electrolyte balance on performance and blood parameters of growing-finishing swine fed in high ambient temperatures.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Diet; Eating; Electrolytes; | 1990 |
The effect of air abrasive polishing on blood pH and electrolyte concentrations in healthy mongrel dogs.
Topics: Air; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Dental Prophylaxis; Dogs; Electrolytes; Femal | 1990 |
Effect of acid-base changes on urinary hydrolases in Fabry's disease after renal transplantation.
Topics: Adult; alpha-N-Acetylgalactosaminidase; Ammonium Chloride; beta-N-Acetyl-Galactosaminidase; beta-N-A | 1990 |
Apparent mineralocorticoid excess, pseudohypoaldosteronism, and urinary electrolyte excretion: toward a redefinition of mineralocorticoid action.
Topics: 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Adrenalectomy; Aldosterone; Androstanols; Animals; Bicarbonat | 1990 |
Model study of placental water transfer and causes of fetal water disease in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Body Water; Capillaries; Electrolytes; Female; Fetal Blood; F | 1990 |
The effects of bumetanide, amiloride and Ba2+ on fluid and electrolyte secretion in rabbit salivary gland.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfo | 1990 |
Aldosterone low-dose, short-term action in adrenalectomized glucocorticoid-substituted rats: Na, K, Cl, HCO3, osmolyte, and water transport in proximal and rectal colon.
Topics: Absorption; Adrenalectomy; Aldosterone; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Body Water; Chl | 1990 |
Renal net acid and electrolyte excretion in an experimental model of hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis in sheep.
Topics: Aldosterone; Alkalosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbonates; Chlorine; Duodenum; Electrolytes; Female; | 1990 |
Dietary bicarbonate reduces rat distal nephron acidification evaluated in situ.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acids; Animals; Bicarbonates; Diet; Electrolytes; Female; Male; Nephrons; Pun | 1990 |
Changes in dialysate composition related to new dialysis techniques.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Calcium; Electrolytes; Humans; Potassium; Renal Dialysis; Sodium | 1990 |
Effect of acid-base balance on biliary bicarbonate secretion in the isolated perfused guinea pig liver.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Amiloride | 1990 |
[Bicarbonate instead of lactate buffered substitution solution for continuous hemofiltration in intensive care].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Critical Care; Electrolytes; | 1990 |
Severe metabolic acidosis and "muti" (traditional herbal medicine) ingestion in young children.
Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Female; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentrat | 1990 |
In vivo and in vitro effects of a novel enterotoxin, STb, produced by Escherichia coli.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Toxins; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Electrolytes; Enterotoxin | 1986 |
Effects of enteral nutrition on exocrine pancreatic secretion in dogs.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amylases; Animals; Bicarbonates; Dogs; Electrolytes; Enteral Nutrition; Fat Emulsions, | 1988 |
Neurohormonal regulation of ion transport in the porcine distal jejunum. Actions of neurotensin and its natural homologs.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Calcium; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Jejunum; Male | 1989 |
Effect of chronic metabolic acidosis on net electrolyte transport in rat colon.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Colon; Electrolytes; | 1989 |
The pK'1 of the carbonic acid-bicarbonate buffer system in hemodialyzed patients.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Humans | 1989 |
Elevated Ca2+ does not inhibit the 1,25(OH)2D3 response to phosphorus restriction.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcitriol; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Diet; Electrolytes; H | 1989 |
Role of organic anions in renal response to dietary acid and base loads.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anions; Bicarbonates; Carboxylic Acids; Diet; Ele | 1989 |
Furosemide and sodium bicarbonate-induced alkalosis in the horse and response to oral KCl or NaCl therapy.
Topics: Alkalosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Furosemide; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hydrogen-Ion Con | 1989 |
Urine electrolytes in the assessment of extracellular fluid volume contraction.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Furosemide; Male; Potassium Chloride; Random | 1989 |
Epithelial electrolyte transport: interrelationships between H+, HCO3- and Cl-.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Epithel | 1989 |
Induction of neurally mediated NaHCO3 secretion by luminal distension in rat ileum.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Electrolytes; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethon | 1989 |
Effects of glucagon on H(+)-HCO3- transport in Henle's loop, distal tubule, and collecting ducts in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Electrolytes; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucagon; Hyd | 1989 |
Arterial blood gas evaluation: metabolic acidemia.
Topics: Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Electrolytes; Humans; Male; Middle Aged | 1989 |
The effects of feeding milk to diarrheic calves supplemented with oral electrolytes.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Diarr | 1989 |
Metabolic and hemodynamic consequences of sodium bicarbonate administration in patients with heart disease.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Coronary Circula | 1989 |
Effect of secretin on bile formation in rats with cirrhosis of the liver: structure-function relationship.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Electrolytes; Erythritol; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, | 1989 |
Furosemide and cerebrospinal fluid ions during acute respiratory acidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood | 1989 |
Augmented bicarbonate reabsorption by both the proximal and distal nephron maintains chloride-deplete metabolic alkalosis in rats.
Topics: Absorption; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alkalosis; Animals; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Chlor | 1989 |
Hyperosmotic sodium salts reverse severe hemorrhagic shock: other solutes do not.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Ch | 1987 |
Comparison of the effects of sodium bicarbonate versus sodium citrate on renal acid excretion.
Topics: Acids; Adult; Bicarbonates; Citrates; Citric Acid; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; | 1988 |
[Infantile transitory distal renal tubular acidosis with bicarbonate loss].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Electrolytes; Follow-Up Studies; gamma-Glut | 1985 |
Effect of routine doses of antacid on renal acidification.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Aluminum Hydroxide; Antacids; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydr | 1986 |
Renal effects of atrial natriuretic factor (99-126) in conscious sodium-replete sheep.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Chlorides; Diuretics; Ele | 1988 |
Diarrhea in streptozocin-treated rats. Loss of adrenergic regulation of intestinal fluid and electrolyte transport.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Colon; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diar | 1985 |
Effects of glucose feeding on renal electrolyte and H+ transport.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Chlorid | 1985 |
Effect of short-term cyclosporine A administration on urinary acidification.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cyclosporins; Electrolytes; Glomerular Fil | 1986 |
Lack of anion effect on volume expansion natriuresis in the developing canine kidney.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anions; Bicarbonates; Dogs; Electrolytes; Female; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, | 1986 |
Role of proton and bicarbonate transport in pancreatic cell function.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Electrolytes; Pancreas; Pancreatic Juice; Proto | 1987 |
Correction of metabolic acidosis in diarrheal calves by oral administration of electrolyte solutions with or without bicarbonate.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Dehydration; Diarrhea; | 1987 |
Effects of potassium bicarbonate on distal nephron Na-K-ATPase in adrenalectomized rabbits.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Bicarbonates; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Electrolytes; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tub | 1987 |
Influence of age, sex, duration of symptoms and dehydration of serum electrolytes in hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.
Topics: Age Factors; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Dehydration; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hyd | 1986 |
Effects of parathyroid hormone and urinary phosphate on collecting duct hydrogen secretion.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hydrogen; | 1986 |
Bicarbonate versus acetate hemodialysis in ventilated patients.
Topics: Acetates; Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolyt | 1987 |
Chloride-resistant metabolic alkalosis in an adult with congenital chloride diarrhea.
Topics: Adult; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diarrhea; Electrolytes; Feces; Humans; Male; Osmolar Conc | 1988 |
Potassium-depletion alkalosis in the rat.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Alkalosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Male; Potassium Deficiency | 1988 |
Effect of selective aldosterone deficiency on acidification in nephron segments of the rat inner medulla.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Aldosterone; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dexamethaso | 1988 |
Effect of bicarbonate or base precursor on water and solute absorption from a glucose-electrolyte solution in the human jejunum.
Topics: Acetates; Bicarbonates; Citrates; Citric Acid; Electrolytes; Fluid Therapy; Glucose; Humans; Intesti | 1988 |
Nonisotonicity of simian eccrine primary sweat induced in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoproterenol; | 1987 |
Effect of human insulin administration on urinary acidification in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Electrolytes; Female; Glucose; Humans | 1987 |
Plasma AVP and renal concentrating defect in chloride depletion metabolic alkalosis.
Topics: Alkalosis; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dogs; Drinking; Electrolytes; Fem | 1988 |
Glucagon inhibits urinary acidification in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucagon; Hydrogen-Ion Concentratio | 1988 |
The development of colonic transport mechanisms in early life: evidence for reduced anion exchange.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Colon; Electrolytes; | 1988 |
Serum electrolyte and protein levels in guinea fowls (Numida meleagris) and Nigerian fowls (Gallus domesticus).
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Calcium; Chickens; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Female; Male; Pho | 1988 |
Induction of potential for sperm motility by bicarbonate and pH in rainbow trout and chum salmon.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Salmon | 1988 |
[Changes in electrolyte and acid-base equilibrium in children with acute urinary tract infections].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acute Disease; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Dehydration; Electrolyt | 1988 |
Blood biochemical status of miniature swine during submaximal and exhaustive exercise.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Blood Proteins; Catecholamines; Electrolytes; Hematocrit; Hydrogen-Ion | 1986 |
Oral rehydration therapy in malnourished infants with infectious diarrhoea.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Bicarbonates; Diarrhea, Infantile; Electrolytes; Escherichia coli Infections; | 1986 |
Metabolic effects of urinary diversion of exocrine secretions in pancreatic transplantation.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Duodenum; Electrolytes; Human | 1987 |
Early childhood hyperkalemia: variety of pseudohypoaldosteronism.
Topics: Aldosterone; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male | 1986 |
Effects of acetazolamide on cerebrospinal fluid ions in metabolic alkalosis in dogs.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alkalosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Chlorides; D | 1987 |
Effect of partial versus complete pancreatic denervation on pancreatic secretion.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cholecystokinin; Denervation; Dogs; Electrolytes; Glucose; Oleic | 1987 |
Bile secretion and its control in the newborn puppy.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Body Water; Chlori | 1986 |
Intracellular acid-base and electrolyte metabolism in skeletal muscle of patients with chronic obstructive lung disease and acute respiratory failure.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Body Water; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hydrogen | 1986 |
Comparative effects of nonionic (iopamidol) and ionic (sodium and meglumine diatrizoate) contrast media for urography on urinary excretion of water and solutes.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Body Water; Diatrizoate; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iop | 1986 |
Effects of 4,4'-diisothiocyano-2,2'-stilbene disulphonic acid and amiloride on salivary secretion by isolated, perfused rat submandibular glands.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfo | 1985 |
Role of the endocrine pancreas in the kalemic response to acute metabolic acidosis in conscious dogs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acidosis; Acute Disease; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Electrol | 1985 |
Changes in blood constituents accompanying exercise in polo horses.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Horses | 1985 |
[Serum electrolytes and acid-base parameters in blood and urine in cows with abomasal displacement (with reference to the reflux syndrome)].
Topics: Abomasum; Acids; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Chlorides; Electrol | 1985 |
Comparative metabolic effects of acetate and dichloroacetate infusion in the anesthetized dog.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Dichloroacetic Acid; Dogs; | 1985 |
Effect of systemic acid-base disorders on colonic intracellular pH and ion transport.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Colon; | 1985 |
Observations on colloid osmotic pressure, hematocrit, and plasma osmolality during cardiac arrest.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Heart Arrest; Hematocrit; Hydro | 1985 |
Abnormal pancreatic electrolyte secretion in cystic fibrosis. Reliability as a diagnostic marker.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholecystokinin; Cystic Fibrosis; Duodenum; Elect | 1986 |
Effect of acid-base balance and acetazolamide on ursodeoxycholate-induced biliary bicarbonate secretion.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Deoxycholic | 1985 |
Effect of different drinks on fluid and electrolyte losses from a jejunostomy.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Dextrins; Electrolytes; Female; Fluid Therapy | 1985 |
Serum chemistry abnormalities in adult patients with seizures.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Calcium; Chlo | 1985 |
Electrolyte transport across the basolateral membrane of the parietal cells.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Basement Membrane; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Electr | 1985 |
The mechanism of fluid and electrolyte transport across corneal endothelium: critical revision and update of a model.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Biomechanical Phenomena; Body Fluids; Chlorides; Cornea | 1985 |
Bicarbonate hemodialysis of patients with acute renal failure and severe sepsis.
Topics: Acetates; Acidosis; Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Hemodynamics; Huma | 1985 |
Determinants of the kaliuresis after acute unilateral nephrectomy in the dog.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Dogs; Electrolytes; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate | 1985 |
Renal tubular acidosis secondary to jejunoileal bypass for morbid obesity.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Humans; Jejunoileal Bypass; Kidney; Obes | 1985 |
Neonatal death associated with isovalericacidaemia.
Topics: Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Coenzyme A; Electrolytes; Fatty Acids; | 1967 |
Renal tubular acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chronic Disease; Electrolytes; Fanconi S | 1968 |
Hyperthyroidism and renal tubular acidosis.
Topics: Acetates; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Citrates; Electrolytes; F | 1968 |
Electrolyte abnormalities in porphyria.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Porphyrias; Potassium; Sodium | 1968 |
Rapid correction of acidosis and dehydration of cholera with oral electrolyte and glucose solution.
Topics: Acidosis; Administration, Oral; Adult; Bicarbonates; Cholera; Dehydration; Electrolytes; Glucose; He | 1970 |
[Keto-acidosic hyperglycemic coma. Physiopathology and therapy].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Cardiovascular System; Coma; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic | 1974 |
Electrolyte compatibility in a synthetic amino acid hyperalimentation solution.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Chemical Phenomena; Chemical Precipitation; Chemistry; Chlorides | 1974 |
Dioctophyma renale in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Cell Count; Blood Proteins; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Calcium; Carbon Dioxid | 1969 |
[Study of bicarbonate secretion in the human stomach].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorine; Electrolytes; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Potassium; Sodium | 1970 |
[Principal electrolytes in the pancreatic juice: relationship of bicarbonates and chlorides in the conscious dog with a long-term experimental fistula].
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Circadian Rhythm; Dogs; Electrolytes; Pancreatic Fistula; Pancreat | 1969 |
pH and population density in the regulation of animal cell multiplication.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Avian Sarcoma Viruses; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Count; Cell Divi | 1971 |
[Continuous measurement of serum electrolytes in rabbits under the effect of ionizing radiation].
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Extracellular Space; Potassium; Rabbits; Radi | 1972 |
[Study of the biochemical components and enzymes in the cerebrospinal fluid during coma: diagnostic and prognostic value].
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Autoanalysis; Bicarbonates; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Cerebrospinal Fluid | 1972 |
Proceedings: The effect of frusemide on small-intestinal absorption of water and electrolytes.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diuretics; Electrolytes; Furosemide; Glucose; Humans; Injections, Intraveno | 1974 |
[Development of renal fluid- and electrolyte-excretion in the 1st 3 weeks of life in low-birth-weight infants].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Birth Weight; Body Water; Calcium; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Humans; Infant, Newborn; K | 1974 |
Alcohol intoxication and hangover: effects on plasma electrolyte concentrations and acid-base balance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Alcoholic Intoxication; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbon Diox | 1974 |
Comparison of ice water with iced saline solution for gastric lavage in gastroduodenal hemorrhage.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Dogs; Electrolytes; Gastric Lavage; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Hemat | 1972 |
Physiologic and metabolic factors in the pathogenesis of neonatal enteric infections in calves.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bacterial Infections; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Cattle; Cat | 1972 |
Response of the rabbit illeal loop to four serotypes of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Chlorides; Culture Media; Electrolytes; Enterotoxins; Escherichi | 1974 |
The site and characteristics of intestinal water and electrolyte loss in Escherichia coli-induced diarrhoea in calves.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Catheterization; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Chlorides; Colon; | 1974 |
Rectal electrolyte transport and mucosal permeability in ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Chromium Isotopes; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Dis | 1973 |
[Chemistry of saliva in primary hyperaldosteronism (Conn's syndrome)].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Calcium; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Magnesium; Phosphates; Pota | 1972 |
[Effect of secretin on the exocrine pancreas. Biochemical and ultrastructural studies].
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Bicarbonates; Dogs; Electrolytes; Microscopy, Electron; Pancreas; Pancreatic Juic | 1972 |
Experimental studies concerning the hemodynamic effects of ethacrynic acid.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Volume; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Diuresis; Dogs; Electrolytes; E | 1972 |
Mono- and divalent electrolyte patterns, pCO 2 and pH in relation to flow rate in normal human parotid saliva.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium; | 1972 |
[Composition of amniotic fluid in late pregnancy. 2. Preliminary findings in 230 pregnancies, concerning the levels of phosphorus, calcium, cholesterol, glucose, sodium, potassium, chloride and bicarbonates].
Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Chlorides; Cholesterol; Electrolytes; Female; Glucose; | 1972 |
Water and electrolyte secretion by the exorbital lacrimal gland of the rat studied by micropuncture and catheterization techniques.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbachol; Catheterization; Chlorine; Electrolytes; Female; Lacrimal Apparatu | 1972 |
Biochemical changes during surface cooling for deep hypothermia in open-heart surgery.
Topics: Age Factors; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child, Preschool; Electrolyte | 1973 |
Recent advances in the understanding of anaesthetic-induced malignant hyperpyrexia.
Topics: Acidosis; Anesthetics; Animals; Anura; Bicarbonates; Caffeine; Calcium; Cold Temperature; Disease Mo | 1973 |
Renal function in the dog in acute disturbances of the acid-base balance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Animals; | 1973 |
The effect of mefruside on plasma and muscle electrolytes and blood pressure in normal subjects and in patients with essential hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Proteins; Body Water; Body We | 1973 |
Correction of the acid-base balance and postoperative diuresis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adult; Aged; Anuria; Bicarbonates; Blood; Blood Transfusion; Carbon | 1973 |
[Therapy in intoxication by Amanita phalloides in childhood].
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bicarbonates; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Electrolytes; Exchange Transfusion, | 1973 |
[Fully automatic determination of serum electrolytes with the autoanalyzer SMA 6-60 (author's transl)].
Topics: Autoanalysis; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chlorides; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Humans; Po | 1973 |
[Heart arrest. II].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Coronary Disease; Electrolytes; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Hydrogen-Ion Concentratio | 1973 |
[Infusion-therapy in ileus].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Dehydration; Electrolytes; Humans; Infusio | 1974 |
The response of blood ionic constituents and acid-base balance to dietary sodium, potassium and chloride in laying fowls.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chickens; Chlorides; Diet; Electrolyte | 1974 |
[Evaluation of the parameters of the acid-base equilibrium of the blood].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentratio | 1974 |
Ammonium chloride poisoning in chronic renal disease.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chronic Disease; Electrolytes; Female; Hu | 1974 |
[Proximal tubular acidosis in patients with kidney transplants].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Female; | 1970 |
Comparison of the salivary glands and salivary electrolytes in man and marmoset.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Electrolytes; Haplorhini; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Phosph | 1968 |
Experience with the technicon autoanalyser II system in a routine laboratory.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Chlorides; Creatinine; Electroly | 1972 |
Regulation of output of electrolytes in bile and pancreatic juice in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Duodenum; Electrolytes; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Hydrochloric Acid; J | 1972 |
Auxiliary liver perfusion in the pig. Effect of ischaemically damaged livers on recipient animals.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation; Electrolytes; Glucose; Heparin; Ische | 1972 |
The effect of a sympatho- and a parasympathomimetic drug on the electrolyte concentrations of primary and final saliva of the rat submaxillary gland.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbachol; Electrolytes; Female; Isoproterenol; Potassium; Rats; Saliva; Sali | 1971 |
Effect of aethimizol on water and electrolyte excretion.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Amides; Animals; Bicarbonates; Desoxycorticosterone; Dexamethasone; Electrolytes; Hyp | 1971 |
Severe hypokalemia following administration of alkalies in hyperchoremic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Humans; Hypokalemia; Male; Potassium; Sodium; Urina | 1971 |
[Water-electrolyte composition of the body in some cases of interstitial and malformative nephropathies].
Topics: Acidosis; Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Body Composition; Chronic Disease; Dehydration; Electroly | 1971 |
Glandular mechanisms regulating the electrolyte composition of human parotid saliva.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Humans; Parotid Gland; Phospha | 1965 |
The effect of methyl acetylsalicylate on renal tubular ionic reabsorption.
Topics: Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Aspirin; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Chlorides; Dogs; Elect | 1969 |
Correlation analysis of duodenal aspirates after secretin administration.
Topics: Adult; Amylases; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Chlorides; Duodenum; Electrolytes; Humans; Inhalation; Injec | 1969 |
[Results of experiments in homologous (swine-to-swine) extracorporeal perfusion].
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Assisted Circulati | 1969 |
The acid-base and electrolyte pattern in the erythroblastotic infant and its relationship to various parameters during exchange transfusion.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Electrolytes; Erythroblastosis, Fetal; | 1969 |
[Studies of the semi-permeability of the round window membrane tested with saline substances].
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Cats; Ear, Inner; Electrolytes; Labyrinthine Fluids; Magnesium Sulfate; Perme | 1969 |
[Study of the variations in the electrolyte content of the pancreatic juice (functional interpretation of the 2 component theory)].
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dogs; Electrolytes; Pancreatic Juice; Potassium; Sodium | 1969 |
Intestinal fluid and electrolyte transport in human cholera.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Body Fluids; Cholera; Diarrhea; Electro | 1970 |
The role of electrolyte disturbances and extracellular alkalosis in metabolic cardiac necrosis and the preventive effect of amiloride.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alkalosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Fe | 1970 |
Ionic determinants of electrical potential in the in vivo small intestine.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diffusion; Electrodes; Electrolytes; Intestinal Absorption; Intest | 1970 |
[Release of a urinary tract obstruction. A study of renal function and water-electrolyte balance].
Topics: Aged; Bicarbonates; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Kidney; Male | 1970 |
[Application of automatic analysis to the determination of the ionogram in pediatrics].
Topics: Amino Acids; Autoanalysis; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Chlorides; Dialysis; Electrolytes; H | 1970 |
Metabolic acidosis in bovine erythropoietic porphyria during the neonatal period.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Anemia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Blood Cell Count; | 1970 |
Tropical sprue and malnutrition in West Bengal. II. Fluid and electrolyte transport in the small intestine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Biopsy; Celiac Disease; Chlorides; Electrolyt | 1970 |
Biochemical normals in Nigerians with particular reference to electrolytes and urea.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Child; Child, Preschool; Electrolytes; Female; Huma | 1970 |
[On several cases of renal tubular acidosis secondary to interstitial or malformation nephropathies. Effects of treatment with NaHCO- 3 ].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Electrolytes; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Water | 1970 |
Changes in the levels of plasma electrolytes and glucose in severe artificially induced acidosis in Merino sheep.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Chlorides; Electrolyt | 1970 |
A study of the electrolyte changes in plasma during hypothermia.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Calcium; Chlorides; Dogs; Electrolytes; Fem | 1970 |
Rabbit cholera: relation of transmural potentials to water and electrolyte fluxes.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Cholera; Electro | 1971 |
Alterations in serum and extracellular electrolytes during high-altitude exposure.
Topics: Acclimatization; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Altitude; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; B | 1971 |
Mode of action of acetazolamide on pancreatic exocrine secretion.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Electrolytes; Gastric Fi | 1971 |
[Studies on the behavior of acid-base equilibrium and respiratory gases in cerebrospinal fluid and arterial blood in severe skull injuries with special reference to the hyperventilation syndrome].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Brain Concussion; Carbon Dioxide; Cran | 1967 |
[Experiences with the use of heart-lung machines with oxygenerators without blood filling].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Volume; Child; Elect | 1967 |
Electrolyte composition of the secretin fraction of bile from the perfused pig liver.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Bile; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Electrolytes | 1968 |
Site and characteristics of electrolyte loss and effect of intraluminal glucose in experimental canine cholera.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Cholera; Dogs; Electrolytes; Glucose; Intestinal Absorption | 1968 |
Water and electrolyte secretion by the perfused pancreas of the cat.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Cats; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Pancreas; Pancreatic Juice; Perfusion; Potassi | 1968 |
Experience with off-line processing by computer of chemical laboratory data.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Bicarbonates; Chemistry, Clinical; Chlorides; Computers; Costs and Cost Analysis; Elec | 1968 |
Influence of intragastric pH on electrolyte secretion by the guinea-pig stomach.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Alkalies; Animals; Atropine; Bicarbonates; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Chlorides; | 1968 |
Chloroform and halothane anesthesia in horses: effect on blood electrolytes and acid-base balance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; | 1968 |
The source of duodenal aspirate in man.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Humans; Intestinal Secretions; Pancreas; Pancreatic Juice; Se | 1968 |
Relationship between acid-base composition of amniotic fluid and the clinical condition of the newborn guinea pig. I. Influence of maternal carbon dioxide tension.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; | 1968 |
[Shift of the CO2-dissociation curve of the blood in acute respiratory acidosis and its causes. II. Studies on humans].
Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Blood Proteins | 1968 |
[Laboratory studies in hyperemesis gravidarum. (II)].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion | 1968 |
[Intra- and extracellular electrolyte and pH measurements before and after hemodialysis].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Chemistry, Clinical; Electrolytes; Erythrocytes; Extr | 1968 |
[Shifts of the CO2-dissociation curve in acute respiratory acidosis and its causes. I. Studies on dogs].
Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Animals; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Blood; Blood P | 1968 |
Effects of generalized changes in plasma electrolyte concentration and osmolarity on blood pressure in the anesthetized dog.
Topics: Alkalosis; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Blood; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume | 1969 |
Studies on the secretions from isolated duodenal loops.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dogs; Duodenum; Electrolytes; Gastric Juice; Meat; Potassium; Secr | 1969 |
Renal carbonic anhydrase inhibition by benzolamide (CL 11,366) in man.
Topics: Absorption; Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Blood Cells; Blood Chemical Analysis; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibit | 1969 |
Hibernation in reptiles. I. Changes in blood electrolytes.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Calcium; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Hibernation; In Vitro Techniques; Ph | 1965 |
Ameliorative value of carbohydrate and electrolytes in arctic survival.
Topics: Arctic Regions; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Cold Climate; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; El | 1966 |
Fluid and electrolyte studies in the horse. I. Blood values in 100 normal horses.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Proteins; Blood Urea Nitro | 1966 |
The fallopian tube of the sheep. 3. The chemical composition of the fluid from the fallopian tube.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbohydrates; Castration; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Estradiol; Fallo | 1966 |
[Kidney diagnostic procedures in the hospital].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chemistry, Clinical; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Hospitals; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Kid | 1966 |
[Contribution to the clinical aspects and biochemistry of hyperaldosteronism].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aldosterone; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Calcium | 1966 |