Page last updated: 2024-10-18

hydrogen carbonate and Coronary Disease

hydrogen carbonate has been researched along with Coronary Disease in 42 studies

Bicarbonates: Inorganic salts that contain the -HCO3 radical. They are an important factor in determining the pH of the blood and the concentration of bicarbonate ions is regulated by the kidney. Levels in the blood are an index of the alkali reserve or buffering capacity.
hydrogencarbonate : The carbon oxoanion resulting from the removal of a proton from carbonic acid.

Coronary Disease: An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In 116 patients with coronary heart disease, essential hypertension, acute and chronic glomerulonephritis and pyelonephritis, the authors observed differences in the excretion of the ions of 42K, stable potassium, 24Na, stable sodium, chlorine as well as in the value of diuresis during the administration of equimolar solutions of potassium hydrocarbonate and potassium chloride, sodium hydrocarbonate and sodium chloride labeled with 42K and 24Na respectively."3.67[Metabolism of potassium and sodium when administered with different anions to patients with ischemic heart disease and arterial hypertension]. ( Barnatskiĭ, VN; Korsunskiĭ, VN; Moiseev, AA; Stoliarov, VP; Vikhrov, NI, 1984)
" Similarly, no adverse changes occurred in systemic or pulmonary arterial pressures or in cardiac ejection fraction."2.67Safety of low-dose intraoperative bicarbonate therapy: a prospective, double-blind, randomized study. The Study of Perioperative Ischemia (SPI) Research Group. ( Arieff, AI; Leung, JM; Mangano, DT; Mark, NH, 1993)
"Cardiac arrest was induced by central venous injection of KCl 0."1.27Prolonged cardiac arrest and resuscitation in dogs: brain mitochondrial function with different artificial perfusion methods. ( Aronson, L; Evans, AT; Fox, L; Hildebrandt, JF; Hoehner, T; Huang, R; Indrieri, RJ; Johns, D; White, BC, 1985)

Research

Studies (42)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199029 (69.05)18.7374
1990's10 (23.81)18.2507
2000's2 (4.76)29.6817
2010's1 (2.38)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Paul Chubb, SA1
Davis, WA1
Peters, KE1
Davis, TM1
Mustafa, I1
Leverve, XM1
Nogueira, AC1
Ast, I1
Patone, G1
Perschel, FH1
Grimm, D1
Paul, M1
SEMPLE, T1
DALL, JL1
LANCASTER, WM1
WANG, I1
GRIGOR, K1
PEEL, AA1
NEUBAUER, E1
GRAL, T1
PETROPOULOS, PC1
Tait, GA1
Booker, PD1
Wilson, GJ1
Coles, JG1
Steward, DJ1
MacGregor, DC1
Korsunskiĭ, VN1
Moiseev, AA1
Barnatskiĭ, VN1
Stoliarov, VP1
Vikhrov, NI1
Ichihara, K1
Haga, N1
Abiko, Y1
Poole-Wilson, PA1
Thompson, RG1
Cobb, LA1
Mark, NH1
Leung, JM1
Arieff, AI2
Mangano, DT1
Noyez, L1
van Son, JA1
van der Werf, T1
Knape, JT1
Gimbrère, J1
van Asten, WN1
Lacquet, LK1
Flameng, W1
Uchida, Y1
Murao, S1
Tyers, GF1
Todd, GJ1
Neely, JR1
Waldhausen, JA2
Mankad, PS1
Chester, AH1
Yacoub, MH1
Tian, GH1
Mainwood, GW1
Biro, GP1
Smith, KE1
Butler, KW1
Lawrence, D1
Deslauriers, R1
Magovern, JA1
Pae, WE1
Murashita, T1
Hearse, DJ3
Avkiran, M1
Baker, JE1
Boerboom, LE1
Olinger, GN1
Galinanes, M1
Pisarenko, OI1
Studneva, IM1
Shul'zhenko, VS1
Khlopkov, VN1
Novikov, ID1
Kapel'ko, VI1
Sakurada, T1
Kuribayashi, R1
Sekine, S1
Aida, H1
Seki, K1
Goto, Y1
Shibata, Y1
Meguro, A1
Hayashi, R1
Saito, S1
Kempsford, RD1
Bersin, RM1
Chatterjee, K1
Wolfe, CL1
Gilbert, HF1
Brindle, KM1
Radda, GK1
White, BC1
Hildebrandt, JF1
Evans, AT1
Aronson, L1
Indrieri, RJ1
Hoehner, T1
Fox, L1
Huang, R1
Johns, D1
Mochizuki, S1
Taniguchi, M1
Seki, S1
Ishiki, M1
Ozeki, T1
Usui, T1
Nagano, M1
Gallandat Huet, RC1
Karliczek, GF1
van der Heide, JN1
Brenken, U1
Mooi, B1
van der Broeke, JJ1
Jenkins, I1
de Geus, AF1
Khuri, SF1
Kloner, RA1
Karaffa, SA1
Marston, W1
Taylor, AD1
Lai, NC1
Tow, DE1
Barsamian, EM1
Myers, CL1
Weiss, SJ1
Kirsh, MM1
Shepard, BM1
Shlafer, M1
Miyazawa, T1
Bolotova, MF1
Moshal, MG1
Wilke, M1
Lolley, DM1
Hewitt, RL1
Drapanas, T1
Aberman, A1
Fulop, M1
Brachfeld, N1
Apstein, CS1
Clode, M1
Campbell, EJ1
Hochrein, H1
Helwing, HP1
Gault, MH1
Ferguson, EL1
Sidhu, JS1
Corbin, RP1
Alekseev, GK1
Martynov, IV1
Tikhonov, AA1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Effect of Hypertonic Sodium Lactate on sVCAM-1 Level as a Surrogate Marker of Endothelial Capillary Leakage in Pediatric Dengue Shock Syndrome Patients[NCT00966628]Phase 350 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-05-31Active, not recruiting
Use of Hypertonic Versus Isotonic Solutions in Off Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Targeting the Left Marginal Branch[NCT01463917]Phase 420 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2011-09-30Recruiting
Sodium Bicarbonate to Treat Severe Acidosis in the Critically Ill : A Multiple Center Randomized Clinical Trial (BICAR-ICU)[NCT02476253]Phase 3400 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-05-05Recruiting
Custodiol-HTK Solution as a Cardioplegic Agent- A Prospective Non-Inferiority Randomized Clinical Trial[NCT01681095]Phase 2110 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-08-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

All Cause Mortality

Number of participants with all-cause mortality AS reported in the Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) database after 30 days postoperative (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: 30 days post procedure

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution0
Cold Blood Cardioplegia0

Biochemical Marker - Creatine Kinase MB Isoenzyme (CK-MB)

CK-MB measured 24 hours post-operatively (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: 24 hours post procedure

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution20
Cold Blood Cardioplegia24

Biochemical Marker - Creatine Kinase MB Isoenzyme (CK-MB)

CK-MB measured 48 hours post-operatively (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: 48 hours post procedure

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution6.0
Cold Blood Cardioplegia7.8

Biochemical Marker - Creatine Kinase MB Isoenzyme (CK-MB)

CK-MB measured pre-operatively (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: pre-operative

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution1.9
Cold Blood Cardioplegia2.6

Cardiac Dysrhythmias

Number of participants with new or worsening of cardiac dysrhythmias (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: up to 36 hrs post surgery

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution24
Cold Blood Cardioplegia30

Cardiac Marker - Troponin-I

Troponin-I measured 24 hours post-operative (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: 24 hours post procedure

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution5.7
Cold Blood Cardioplegia7.8

Cardiac Marker - Troponin-I

Troponin-I measured 48 hours post-operative (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: 48 hours post procedure

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution3.0
Cold Blood Cardioplegia4.8

Cardiac Marker - Troponin-I

Troponin-I measured pre-operatively (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: pre-operatively

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution.03
Cold Blood Cardioplegia.03

Cardiovascular Mortality

Number of participants with cardiovascular-related mortality AS reported in the Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) database after 30 days postoperative (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: 30 days post procedure

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution0
Cold Blood Cardioplegia0

Change in Creatine Phosphokinase-MB Isoenzyme (CK-MB)

Creatine phosphokinase MB isoenzyme (CK-MB) difference from baseline 7 hours post surgery (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: Baseline and 7 hours post surgery

Interventionng/mL (Median)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution18.8
Cold Blood Cardioplegia22.2

Change in Troponin I

Troponin I values, difference from baseline 7 hours post surgery (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: Baseline and 7 hours post surgery

Interventionng/mL (Median)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution9.65
Cold Blood Cardioplegia10.15

Changes in Left Ventricular (LV) Ejection Fraction (EF) by Transthoracic Echocardiogram (TTE)

LV ejection fraction by TTE, difference from baseline at 24 hours post surgery (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: Baseline and 24 hours post surgery

Intervention% LV volume (Mean)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution-0.06
Cold Blood Cardioplegia1.9

Duration of Vasopressor / Inotropic Agent

Total time in minutes on any vasopressor or inotropic agent, including norepinephrine, epinephrine, vasopressin, milrinone, dobutamine, dopamine and/or neo-synephrine (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: up to 36 hours post procedure

Interventionminutes (Median)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution340
Cold Blood Cardioplegia582

Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Length of Stay

Duration of stay in ICU, from ICU admission to ICU discharge (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: up to 100 days after admission

Interventiondays (Median)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution3
Cold Blood Cardioplegia3

Myocardial Infarction

Number or participants fulfilling at least two of the following 3 criteria: (1) CK-MB of 100 ug/L or more and/or troponin-I of 3.0 ug/L or more, (2) appearance of new postoperative Q waves on the EKG of more than 0.03 seconds, and (3) a new hypokinetic or akinetic area in the left or right ventricle by echocardiography. (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: up to 36 hours post procedure

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution0
Cold Blood Cardioplegia0

Postoperative Inotropic Infusion >20 Minutes

Number of patients receiving vasopressor or inotropic infusion for greater than 20 minutes in the operating room, including norepinephrine, epinephrine, vasopressin, milrinone, dobutamine, dopamine and/or neo-synephrine. (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: during operative procedure

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution47
Cold Blood Cardioplegia43

Time on Mechanically Assisted Ventilation

time in hours from intubation to extubation, with intervening transport to the cardiac critical care unit. (NCT01681095)
Timeframe: up to 36 hours post procedure

Interventionhours (Median)
Cardioplegia: Custodiol HTK Solution10.5
Cold Blood Cardioplegia11.4

Reviews

1 review available for hydrogen carbonate and Coronary Disease

ArticleYear
Acidosis and contractility of heart muscle.
    Ciba Foundation symposium, 1982, Volume: 87

    Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Coronary Disease; D

1982

Trials

4 trials available for hydrogen carbonate and Coronary Disease

ArticleYear
Metabolic and hemodynamic effects of hypertonic solutions: sodium-lactate versus sodium chloride infusion in postoperative patients.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2002, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary Disease; Hemody

2002
Metabolic and hemodynamic effects of hypertonic solutions: sodium-lactate versus sodium chloride infusion in postoperative patients.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2002, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary Disease; Hemody

2002
Metabolic and hemodynamic effects of hypertonic solutions: sodium-lactate versus sodium chloride infusion in postoperative patients.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2002, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary Disease; Hemody

2002
Metabolic and hemodynamic effects of hypertonic solutions: sodium-lactate versus sodium chloride infusion in postoperative patients.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2002, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary Disease; Hemody

2002
Safety of low-dose intraoperative bicarbonate therapy: a prospective, double-blind, randomized study. The Study of Perioperative Ischemia (SPI) Research Group.
    Critical care medicine, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Cardiac Output; Co

1993
Retrograde versus antegrade delivery of cardioplegic solution in myocardial revascularization. A clinical trial in patients with three-vessel coronary artery disease who underwent myocardial revascularization with extensive use of the internal mammary art
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1993, Volume: 105, Issue:5

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solutions; Contraindications; Coronary Disease; Female;

1993
Clinical effect of Bretschneider-HTK and St. Thomas cardioplegia on hemodynamic performance after bypass measured using an automatic datalogging database system.
    The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon, 1988, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Clinical Trials as Topic; Computers; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronar

1988

Other Studies

37 other studies available for hydrogen carbonate and Coronary Disease

ArticleYear
Serum bicarbonate concentration and the risk of cardiovascular disease and death in type 2 diabetes: the Fremantle Diabetes Study.
    Cardiovascular diabetology, 2016, 10-06, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distribution; Coronary Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

2016
Functional effects of acute coronary occlusion and catecholinergic stimuli on the isolated normothermic hemoperfused porcine heart.
    Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993), 2003, Volume: 25, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Body Temperature; Coronary Disease; Female; Heart; Hear

2003
THE MANAGEMENT OF MEDICAL CARDIAC ARREST.
    Scottish medical journal, 1963, Volume: 8

    Topics: Aortic Valve Stenosis; Bicarbonates; Coronary Disease; Diuretics; Electrocardiography; Epinephrine;

1963
[CONTRIBUTION ON THE EFFECT OF HAURYDRIN ON DIURESIS AND ON THE ELECTROLYTE BALANCE].
    Die Medizinische Welt, 1963, Nov-02, Volume: 44

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Coronary Disease; Diuresis; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Potassium; Pu

1963
EFFECTS OF EXSANGUINATION DURING CIRCUMFLEX CORONARY ARTERY OCCLUSION WITH OXYGENATION AT 1 AND 3 ATA.
    Surgery, 1964, Volume: 56

    Topics: Animals; Atmospheric Pressure; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure

1964
Effect of multidose cardioplegia and cardioplegic solution buffering on myocardial tissue acidosis.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1982, Volume: 83, Issue:6

    Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Heart Arrest

1982
[Metabolism of potassium and sodium when administered with different anions to patients with ischemic heart disease and arterial hypertension].
    Meditsinskaia radiologiia, 1984, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Coronary Disease; Humans; Hypertension; Injections, Intravenous; Potassium; Potassium

1984
Is ischemia-induced pH decrease of dog myocardium respiratory or metabolic acidosis?
    The American journal of physiology, 1984, Volume: 246, Issue:5 Pt 2

    Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Constriction, Pathologic; Co

1984
Hypokalemia after resuscitation from out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation.
    JAMA, 1982, Dec-03, Volume: 248, Issue:21

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Coronary Disease; Diuretics; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypokalemia; Myocardial Infarction;

1982
Acid-induced excitation of afferent cardiac sympathetic nerve fibers.
    The American journal of physiology, 1975, Volume: 228, Issue:1

    Topics: Acids; Action Potentials; Animals; Aprotinin; Bicarbonates; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Heart; Hydrochlo

1975
The mechanism of myocardial protection from ischemic arrest by intracoronary tetrodotoxin administration.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1975, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Coronary Disease; Disease Models, Animal; He

1975
Ischaemic endothelial dysfunction after single or multidose cardioplegia.
    European heart journal, 1992, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solutions; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Dise

1992
The effect of high buffer cardioplegia and secondary cardioplegia on cardiac preservation and postischemic functional recovery: a 31P NMR and functional study in Langendorff perfused pig hearts.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 69, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solu

1991
Age-related changes in the efficacy of crystalloid cardioplegia.
    The Journal of surgical research, 1991, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Aorta; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Coronary Disease; Heart Arrest, Induced; Hemo

1991
Effects of diltiazem as an additive to St Thomas's Hospital cardioplegic solution in isolated neonatal and adult rabbit hearts.
    Cardiovascular research, 1991, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relations

1991
Cardioplegia-induced damage to ischemic immature myocardium is independent of oxygen availability.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1990, Volume: 50, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Calcium Chloride; Cardiac Output; Cardioplegic Solutions; Coronary C

1990
Assessment of ischemic injury and protective interventions: the Langendorff versus the working rat heart preparation.
    The Canadian journal of cardiology, 1990, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solutions; Coronary Disease; Heart; Magnesium;

1990
[Relation between the energy state of the myocardium and the release of products of anaerobic metabolism].
    Biokhimiia (Moscow, Russia), 1990, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Coronary Disease; Cre

1990
[Clinical study on the use of retrograde cardioplegia with St. Thomas' Hospital solution].
    Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery, 1990, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aorta; Aortic Valve; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solutions; Coronary Artery

1990
Protection of the immature myocardium during global ischemia. A comparison of four clinical cardioplegic solutions in the rabbit heart.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1989, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Cardiac Output; Cardioplegic So

1989
Metabolic and hemodynamic consequences of sodium bicarbonate administration in patients with heart disease.
    The American journal of medicine, 1989, Volume: 87, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Coronary Circula

1989
Determination of buffering capacity of rat myocardium during ischemia.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1988, Aug-19, Volume: 971, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Coronary Disease; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration

1988
Prolonged cardiac arrest and resuscitation in dogs: brain mitochondrial function with different artificial perfusion methods.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 1985, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Brain; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Epinephrine; Heart Arrest; Heart Massage; Mito

1985
Acid-base changes in ischemic myocardium and intervention with hypothermia or bicarbonate.
    Japanese circulation journal, 1988, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Coronary Circulation; Coronary

1988
The significance of the late fall in myocardial PCO2 and its relationship to myocardial pH after regional coronary occlusion in the dog.
    Circulation research, 1985, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Female; Hydroge

1985
Effects of supplementing hypothermic crystalloid cardioplegic solution with catalase, superoxide dismutase, allopurinol, or deferoxamine on functional recovery of globally ischemic and reperfused isolated hearts.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1986, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Calcium Chloride; Catalase; Coronary Circulation

1986
[Clinical pathophysiological study of venous blood gas partial pressures and pH of organs in various diseases (author's transl)].
    Japanese circulation journal, 1974, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chronic Disease

1974
[Changes in acid-base equilibrium in arterial blood in experimentally reversible myocardial ischemia].
    Kardiologiia, 1973, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Cardia

1973
A study of chronic pancreatitis in Natal.
    Digestion, 1973, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Alcoholism; Amylases; Bicarbonates; Blood Group Antigens; Calcinosis; Cholecystokinin; Chronic Disea

1973
[Heart arrest. II].
    Folia clinica internacional, 1973, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Bicarbonates; Coronary Disease; Electrolytes; Heart Arrest; Heart Failure; Hydrogen-Ion Concentratio

1973
Retroperfusion of the heart with a solution of glucose, insulin, and potassium during anoxic arrest.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1974, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Evalua

1974
The metabolic and respiratory acidosis of acute pulmonary edema.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1972, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Adult; Aged; Airway Obstruction; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis;

1972
The influence of available substrate on contraction of the hypoxic myocardium.
    Cardiology, 1972, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Coronary Disease; Glucose; Glycolysis; Heart;

1972
The relationship between gas exchange and changes in blood lactate concentrations during exercise.
    Clinical science, 1969, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chronic Disease; Coronary Disease; Female; Humans; Lactat

1969
[Shock and the treatment of its internal clinical aspects].
    Medizinische Klinik, 1970, Jan-16, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Analgesics; Bicarbonates; Blood Volume; Coronary Disea

1970
Fluid and electrolyte complications of peritoneal dialysis. Choice of dialysis solutions.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1971, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Blood; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Ure

1971
[Treatment of cardiac rhythm and conduction disorders in terminal states].
    Kardiologiia, 1971, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Coronary Disease; Electric Counte

1971