hydrogen carbonate has been researched along with Acidosis, Diabetic in 344 studies
Bicarbonates: Inorganic salts that contain the -HCO3 radical. They are an important factor in determining the pH of the blood and the concentration of bicarbonate ions is regulated by the kidney. Levels in the blood are an index of the alkali reserve or buffering capacity.
hydrogencarbonate : The carbon oxoanion resulting from the removal of a proton from carbonic acid.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| " Although it seemed logical to administer sodium bicarbonate to attenuate acidemia and therefore lessen the impact on cardiac function, the routine use of bicarbonate in the treatment of the most common causes of severe acidemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, lactic acidosis, and cardiac arrest, has been an issue of great controversy." | 3.71 | Use of base in the treatment of severe acidemic states. ( Kraut, JA; Kurtz, I, 2001) |
| " To determine the effect of sodium bicarbonate on hepatic pHi and function, this agent was infused into anesthetized rats with acute metabolic acidosis due to either diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) or HCl infusion." | 3.68 | Bicarbonate in the treatment of metabolic acidosis: effects on hepatic intracellular pH, gluconeogenesis, and lactate disposal in rats. ( Beech, JS; Cohen, RD; Iles, RA, 1993) |
| " In most cases hypokalemia develops, but can be easily corrected by administration of potassium chloride." | 3.65 | [The value of alkalizing treatments in severe diabetic keto-acidosis]. ( Bringolf, M; Enrico, JF; Perret, C; Verdon, F, 1976) |
| " Hence the VLCK diet can be considered as a safe nutritional intervention for the treatment of obesity in terms of acid-base equilibrium." | 2.84 | Acid-base safety during the course of a very low-calorie-ketogenic diet. ( Bellido, D; Bellon, A; Casanueva, FF; Castro, AI; Crujeiras, AB; Galban, C; Goday, A; Gomez-Arbelaez, D; Lopez-Jaramillo, P; Mas-Lorenzo, A; Sajoux, I; Tejera, C, 2017) |
| "in 12 patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA); 2) no load group using an infusion of regular insulin of 0." | 2.73 | Is a priming dose of insulin necessary in a low-dose insulin protocol for the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis? ( Karas, J; Kitabchi, AE; Matteri, R; Murphy, MB; Spencer, J, 2008) |
| "Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis in the intensive care unit was associated with 39% higher hospitalization charges than was treatment with subcutaneous lispro in a non-intensive care setting ($14,429 +/- $5243 vs." | 2.71 | Efficacy of subcutaneous insulin lispro versus continuous intravenous regular insulin for the treatment of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Cuervo, R; E Kitabchi, A; Freire, AX; Latif, K; Park, L; Stoever, J; Umpierrez, GE, 2004) |
| "To evaluate the respective roles of dehydration and fasting in the pathogenesis of DKA, 25 subjects with type 1 diabetes were studied during 5 hours of insulin withdrawal before (control) and after either 32 hours of fasting (n = 10) or dehydration of 4." | 2.70 | Differential effects of fasting and dehydration in the pathogenesis of diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Burge, MR; Garcia, N; Qualls, CR; Schade, DS, 2001) |
| "Twenty-one adult patients with severe diabetic ketoacidosis entered a randomized prospective protocol in which variable doses of sodium bicarbonate, based on initial arterial pH (6." | 2.66 | Bicarbonate therapy in severe diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Kitabchi, AE; Morris, LR; Murphy, MB, 1986) |
| "36 patients in severe diabetic ketoacidosis were studied prospectively." | 2.64 | Comparative study of different insulin regimens in management of diabetic ketoacidosis. ( FitzGerald, MG; Malins, JM; Soler, NG; Wright, AD, 1975) |
| "The basic underlying mechanism for diabetic ketoacidosis is insulin deficiency coupled with elevated levels of counterregulatory hormones, such as glucagon, cortisol, catecholamines, and growth hormone." | 2.44 | Diabetic ketoacidosis: diagnosis and management. ( Fasanmade, OA; Odeniyi, IA; Ogbera, AO, 2008) |
| "Treatment of cerebral edema includes fluid restriction and administration of mannitol." | 2.44 | Management of diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents. ( Levitsky, LL; Sherry, NA, 2008) |
| "Diabetic ketoacidosis has a mortality of up to 14% in the UK, which could be attributed to varied treatment policies and a lack of a general consensus statement on its management." | 2.44 | Diabetic ketoacidosis: principles of management. ( Hadebe, N; Sharma, V, 2007) |
| "Studies included reports in diabetic ketoacidosis where arterial and CSF acid-base data have been presented." | 2.43 | Hyperventilation in severe diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Lutman, D; Peters, MJ; Tasker, RC, 2005) |
| "Diabetic ketoacidosis is an acute complication of diabetes mellitus that can be life-threatening if not treated properly." | 2.43 | Overview of the diagnosis and management of diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Alshanti, MS; Brolosy, B; Eledrisi, MS; Jaha, N; Shah, MF, 2006) |
| "Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and the hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS) are serious acute decompensations of type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus due to various degrees of insulin deficiency and increased levels of counterregulatory hormones." | 2.42 | Ketoacidosis and the hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state in adult diabetic patients. Diagnosis and treatment. ( Chiasson, JL; Yared, Z, 2003) |
| "DKA most often occurs in patients with type 1 diabetes, but patients with type 2 diabetes are susceptible to DKA under stressful conditions, such as trauma, surgery, or infections." | 2.42 | Diabetic ketoacidosis: risk factors and management strategies. ( Kitabchi, AE; Umpierrez, GE, 2003) |
| "Diabetic ketoacidosis is a serious condition that warrants immediate and aggressive intervention." | 2.41 | Diabetic ketoacidosis in children. ( White, NH, 2000) |
| "Diabetic ketoacidosis is an emergency medical condition that can be life-threatening if not treated properly." | 2.40 | Management of diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Kitabchi, AE; Wall, BM, 1999) |
| "This article reviews the pathogenesis of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and provides a rational approach to the management of patients with DKA." | 2.39 | Diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Kitabchi, AE; Wall, BM, 1995) |
| "The majority of instances of diabetic ketoacidosis can be prevented by early recognition of ketosis, and on appropriate ambulatory management." | 2.38 | [Diabetic ketoacidosis]. ( Blanco-López, A; Elizundia-Charles, F; López-Lizano, C; Ocampo-Lujano, R; Salgado-Cabrera, M; Serrano-Sierra, A, 1993) |
| "Most patients with diabetic ketoacidosis survive the acute metabolic disorder; the infrequent deaths are usually due to serious underlying illnesses." | 2.37 | The treatment of severely uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. ( Fulop, M, 1984) |
| "Appropriate treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis is not difficult if the physician maintains an accurate flow chart and provides sufficient insulin, rehydration and potassium." | 2.36 | Diabetic ketoacidosis--pathogenesis, prevention and therapy. ( Eaton, RP; Schade, DS, 1983) |
| " The successful outcome in the treatment of DKA is clearly related to the prompt recognition of the diagnosis and the precipitation factors, the severity of the initial metabolic derangements, the judicious use of fluid and electrolyte replacement, the choice, route and dosage of the insulin therapy and above all the close monitoring and meticulous clinical care of the patient throughout the entire course of the treatment." | 2.36 | Current concepts of the pathogenesis and management of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). ( Cheah, JS; Thai, AC; Yan, P; Yeo, PP, 1983) |
| "The diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis must be suspected and the initiation of treatment should be prompt to provide a satisfactory outcome in the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis." | 2.35 | Pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Kogut, MD, 1976) |
| "Diabetic ketoalkalosis is a common yet easily overlooked alkalemic variant of DKA associated with mixed acid-base disorders, and a high proportion of these presentations have severe ketoacidosis and thus, require the same treatment as traditional DKA." | 1.91 | Diabetic Ketoalkalosis: A Common Yet Easily Overlooked Alkalemic Variant of Diabetic Ketoacidosis Associated with Mixed Acid-Base Disorders. ( Cao, S, 2023) |
| "The co-existence of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) with acute pancreatitis (AP) is associated with unfavorable clinical outcomes." | 1.91 | A retrospective study on comparison of clinical characteristics and outcomes of diabetic ketoacidosis patients with and without acute pancreatitis. ( Aljafar, MS; Ata, F; Dakkak, B; Halabiya, M; Kartha, A; Khan, AA; Maliyakkal, AM; Matarneh, A; Muthanna, B; Seijari, MN; Yousaf, Z, 2023) |
| "Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis with intravenous insulin is effective but resource intensive." | 1.91 | Bicarbonate as a predictor of successful insulin transition in critically ill patients with diabetic ketoacidosis: A retrospective cohort study. ( Aberegg, SK; Gebhart, BC; Pan, RJ; Price, EC; Wolfe, BM, 2023) |
| "In a multivariable regression model, Type 2 diabetes was associated with over fourfold decreased odds of severe DKA (OR 0." | 1.91 | Clinical characteristics and severity of diabetic ketoacidosis: A cross-sectional study from a tertiary hospital in Ghana. ( Akpalu, J; Annan, OA; Aryee, R; Atiase, Y; Hayfron-Benjamin, C; Reynolds, M; Yawson, A; Yorke, E, 2023) |
| "Fulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus is known to be associated with pregnancy and had been associated with high fetal mortality." | 1.72 | A rare case of a mother with gestational diabetes complicated with fulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus post-delivery. ( Mohd Noor, N; Ting Tai, Y, 2022) |
| "The proportion of diabetes mellitus is high in patients with COVID-19." | 1.72 | Diabetic ketoacidosis amongst patients with COVID-19: A retrospective chart review of 220 patients in Pakistan. ( Afaq, S; Hakim, M; Haq, ZU; Jawad, M; Khattak, FA; Muhammad, A; Saeed, R; Shakireen, N, 2022) |
| "Differences in biochemical parameters of diabetic ketoacidosis in patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) has not been established." | 1.62 | Biochemical Parameters of Diabetes Ketoacidosis in Patients with End-stage Kidney Disease and Preserved Renal Function. ( Albury, B; Galindo, RJ; Pasquel, FJ; Perez-Guzman, C; Umpierrez, GE; Vellanki, P; Zambrano, C; Ziduo, Z, 2021) |
| "Background Standard therapy of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in pediatrics involves intravenous (IV) infusion of regular insulin until correction of acidosis, followed by transition to subcutaneous (SC) insulin." | 1.51 | Utilizing serum bicarbonate instead of venous pH to transition from intravenous to subcutaneous insulin shortens the duration of insulin infusion in pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Basu, S; Gauntt, J; Vaidyanathan, P, 2019) |
| "Diabetic ketoacidosis is defined as hyperglycemia >250 mg/dL with metabolic acidosis of arterial pH <7." | 1.51 | Ketoacidosis in Euglycemic Patients With Type 2 Diabetes After Abdominal Surgery. ( Bennett, A; Geehan, D; Moncure, M; Segebrecht, R; Van Way, CW; Weide, L, 2019) |
| "Overestimating dehydration may lead to overtreatment with intravenous fluids or unnecessary hospitalization, whereas underestimation may lead to delayed therapy and aggravation of symptoms." | 1.46 | Usefulness of end-tidal carbon dioxide as an indicator of dehydration in pediatric emergency departments: A retrospective observational study. ( Jeon, W; Lee, JS; Min, YG; Yang, HW, 2017) |
| "Wstęp." | 1.46 | Potential Clinical Benefits of a Two-bag System for Fluid Management in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Patients with Diabetic Ketoacidosis. ( Bargman Md, R; Ciminera Md, P; Fagan Md, D; Fogel PhD, J; Levine Md PhD, RL; Velasco Md, JP, 2017) |
| "Initial serum potassium (K+) in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) often does not reflect the true amount of total body K+ storage, and it is not a good predictor of subsequent hypokalemia." | 1.43 | Looking at diabetic ketoacidosis through electrocardiogram window! ( Cacacho, A; DeRobertis, A; Ghobadi, F; Hassen, GW; Mushiyev, S; Olatunde, O; Pekler, G; Talebi, S; Visco, F, 2016) |
| "sixty patients with diabetic ketoacidosis were enrolled in the study; in which 24 (40%) patients were died within 5 days after admission." | 1.40 | Predictors of five days mortality in diabetic ketoacidosis patients: a prospective cohort study. ( Pohan, HT; Sutrisna, B; Suwarto, S; Waspadji, S, 2014) |
| "A high anion gap in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) suggests that some unmeasured anions must contribute to the generation of the anion gap." | 1.37 | Closing the anion gap: contribution of D-lactate to diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Adeli, K; Krahn, J; Lu, J; Meng, QH; Randell, E; Zello, GA, 2011) |
| "Cases in which diabetic ketoacidosis had occurred at onset of diabetic diagnosis were not included in the study." | 1.37 | Clinical profile and outcomes of paediatric patients with diabetic ketoacidosis at a tertiary care hospital in Pakistan. ( Humayun, KN; Khalid, U; Khawaja, FB; Rashid, A; Saleem, T; Syed, M, 2011) |
| "Vitamin D deficiency is also associated with impairment of insulin synthesis and secretion." | 1.35 | The association between ketoacidosis and 25(OH)-vitamin D levels at presentation in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. ( Bowling, F; Cotterill, AM; Cowley, D; Greer, RM; Harris, M; Huynh, T; Leong, GM; Nyunt, O, 2009) |
| "In the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), the aggressive management of hyperglycemia, avoidance of hypoglycemia, and anticipation of the diabetic systemic complications improve patient outcome." | 1.35 | Bicarbonate therapy in diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Guneysel, O; Guralp, I; Onur, O, 2008) |
| "Current criteria for the diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) are limited by their nonspecificity (serum bicarbonate [HCO(3)] and pH) and qualitative nature (the presence of ketonemia/ketonuria)." | 1.35 | Can serum beta-hydroxybutyrate be used to diagnose diabetic ketoacidosis? ( Basu, A; Karon, BS; Kudva, YC; Miles, JM; Muller, LA; Schwenk, WF; Sheikh-Ali, M; Xu, J, 2008) |
| "Cerebral edema in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA-CE) occurs primarily in children and can develop during DKA therapy." | 1.34 | Combined insulin and bicarbonate therapy elicits cerebral edema in a juvenile mouse model of diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Fraser, DD; Pin, CL; Rose, KL; Wang, R, 2007) |
| "Diabetic ketoacidosis is an important complication of diabetes in children and is the most frequent diabetes-related cause of death in childhood." | 1.33 | Pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state. ( Glaser, N, 2005) |
| "A consistent feature of diabetic ketoacidosis before and during treatment was striking elevation of methylglyoxal as compared with control diabetes group (median test chi(2) = 14." | 1.33 | Elevated level of methylglyoxal during diabetic ketoacidosis and its recovery phase. ( Car, N; Nemet, I; Turk, Z; Varga-Defteardarović, L, 2006) |
| "Diabetic ketoacidosis is still today a medical emergency in pediatrics." | 1.33 | Insulin therapy during diabetic ketoacidosis in children. ( Cardella, F, 2005) |
| "Acute pancreatitis was diagnosed in 2% of children with DKA." | 1.32 | Pancreatic enzyme elevations in children with diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Croffie, JM; Eugster, EA; Haddad, NG, 2004) |
| "A comparison of the children with cerebral edema with those in the matched control group also showed that cerebral edema was associated with lower partial pressures of arterial carbon dioxide and higher serum urea nitrogen concentrations." | 1.31 | Risk factors for cerebral edema in children with diabetic ketoacidosis. The Pediatric Emergency Medicine Collaborative Research Committee of the American Academy of Pediatrics. ( Barnett, P; Glaser, N; Kaufman, F; Kuppermann, N; Louie, J; Malley, R; McCaslin, I; Nelson, D; Quayle, K; Roback, M; Trainor, J, 2001) |
| "Data from 44 episodes of diabetic ketoacidosis in 38 patients were analyzed." | 1.30 | Comparison of arterial and venous blood gas values in the initial emergency department evaluation of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Brandenburg, MA; Dire, DJ, 1998) |
| "Data on 143 consecutive cases with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) seen during the past 6 years were analysed." | 1.28 | Clinical profile and treatment outcome of diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Dash, RJ; Matoo, VK; Nalini, K, 1991) |
| "Diabetic ketoacidosis was the initial presentation of diabetes in 12 children." | 1.28 | [Diabetic ketoacidosis in childhood: the first day of treatment]. ( Casado Flores, J; Miyares Gómez, A; Sánchez Medina, F, 1989) |
| "The occurrence of hyperchloremia during diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) recovery and the lack of correlation between anion gap excess (delta AG) and bicarbonate deficit (delta TCO2) on admission suggest an hyperchloremic acidosis (HCLA) component." | 1.28 | [Hyperchloremic acidosis in metabolic acidosis with anion gap excess. Comparison with diabetic ketoacidosis]. ( Bernardin, M; Brivet, F; Dormont, J, 1991) |
| " Excretion of potassium was low, considering the stimulus of hyperkalemia, and did not rise appreciably after the acute or chronic administration of a mineralocorticoid." | 1.28 | Persistent hyperkalemia in a patient with diabetes mellitus: a reversible defect in kaliuresis during bicarbonaturia. ( Ethier, JH; Halperin, ML; Kaiser, UB; Kamel, KS, 1992) |
| "The hyperkalemia was previously attributed mainly to acidemia." | 1.28 | Hyperkalemia in diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Fulop, M, 1990) |
| "In this age group, cerebral edema, rapid decreases of serum potassium levels and severe hypoglycaemia seem to represent the most frequent complications of therapy which have to be avoided." | 1.27 | [Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents]. ( Burger, W; Weber, B, 1983) |
| "Eleven per cent of diabetic acidosis admissions presented in coma and the overall death-to-case ratio was 9%." | 1.27 | The epidemiology of diabetic acidosis: a population-based study. ( Ellis, SE; Faich, GA; Fishbein, HA, 1983) |
| "Certain diabetic children can be treated for diabetic ketoacidosis with therapy administered in an outpatient setting." | 1.27 | Outpatient management of diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Bonadio, WA; Gutzeit, MF; Losek, JD; Smith, DS, 1988) |
| "The diabetic coma is characterized by fundamental metabolic changes." | 1.27 | [Coma and praecoma diabeticum. Physiopathology, clinical aspects and therapy]. ( Sailer, D, 1984) |
| "Treatment and prevention of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) should be guided by an understanding of the metabolic decompensation that occurs in this medical emergency." | 1.27 | Diabetic ketoacidosis. How to treat and, when possible, prevent. ( Bergenstal, RM, 1985) |
| "A patient presented with severe diabetic ketoacidosis at 30 weeks' gestation." | 1.27 | Treatment of severe diabetic ketoacidosis in the early third trimester in a patient with fetal distress. A case report. ( Ogburn, PL; Rhodes, RW, 1984) |
| "In 20 admissions of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (Group 1), the patients had no other conditions or medications known to alter acid-base or electrolyte homeostasis, whereas in 80 admissions of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (Group 2), the patients had at least one of these factors." | 1.27 | Anion gap-bicarbonate relation in diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Paulson, WD, 1986) |
| "In two groups of children with diabetic ketoacidosis, the effects of intramuscular insulin injections associated with intensive rehydration and alkalisation were compared with low-dose continuous intravenous infusion associated with well-controlled fluid and electrolyte therapy." | 1.27 | [Comparison of 2 modes of treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis in children]. ( Bougnères, P; Couprie, C; Jos, J; Oberkampf, B; Paclot, C, 1988) |
| "We evaluated 114 hospital admissions for diabetic ketoacidosis (occurring in 78 patients) retrospectively by using the Mayo Clinic medical records system." | 1.27 | Relationship between severity of hyperglycemia and metabolic acidosis in diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Brandt, KR; Miles, JM, 1988) |
| "In 8 patients with diabetic ketoacidosis, serum prolactin was measured and found to be elevated (24." | 1.26 | Increased serum prolactin in diabetic ketoacidosis; correlation between serum sodium and serum prolacting concentration. ( Hanssen, KF; Torjesen, PA, 1977) |
| "The diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis remains, as always, a bedside clinical exercise." | 1.26 | Diabetic ketoacidosis. Reassessment of therapeutic "truths". ( Taylor, AL, 1980) |
| "Thus in diabetic ketoacidosis there is both decreased affinity and number of insulin receptors partially reversible by prolonged alkali infusion." | 1.26 | The effects of metabolic acidosis in vivo on insulin binding to isolated rat adipocytes. ( Alberti, KG; Cuthbert, C; Hammond, VA; Whittaker, J, 1982) |
| "It is concluded that NaHCO3 therapy in diabetic ketoacidosis decreases the cerebral O2 availability and that cerebral hypoxia contributes to the brain dysfunction encountered after the initiation of such therapy in acidemia." | 1.26 | Cerebral hypoxia from bicarbonate infusion in diabetic acidosis. ( Bégin, R; Berthiaume, Y; Bureau, MA; Gagnon, N; Khoury, K; Shapcott, D, 1980) |
| "Twenty-five episodes of diabetic ketoacidosis in 20 children were treated with continuous low-dose intravenous insulin infusion." | 1.26 | Low-dose intravenous insulin infusion in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis: biochemical effects in children. ( Kappy, MS; Lightner, ES; Revsin, B, 1977) |
| "A case of diabetic acidosis during pregnancy is presented in which the fetal heart rate tracing demonstrated late decelerations." | 1.26 | Treatment of fetal distress during diabetic keto-acidosis. ( Goodlin, RC; LoBue, C, 1978) |
| "The pathogenesis and treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis has been discussed." | 1.26 | Ketoacidosis. ( Avent, CK; Bass, JB, 1976) |
| "Patients with severe diabetic ketoacidosis (pH less than 7." | 1.26 | Treatment of severe diabetic ketoacidosis. A comparative study of two methods. ( Adriaansen, AA; Lutterman, JA; van 't Laar, A, 1979) |
| "Twenty-four chronic alcohol abusers hospitalized during a twenty-seven-month period were suspected of having "alcoholic ketoacidosis" because they had ketonuria or ketonemia with little or no glucosuria." | 1.25 | Alcoholic detosis. ( Fulop, M; Hoberman, HD, 1975) |
| " Insulin dosage was calculated from the patient's weight and was independent of the degree of hyperglycaemia." | 1.25 | Diabetic crises in children treated with small doses of intramuscular insulin. ( Moseley, J, 1975) |
| "Phenformin treatment should be avoided in case of renal and/or liver insufficiency." | 1.25 | Phenformin-induced lactic acidosis in diabetic patients. ( Assan, R; Attali, JR; Girard, JR; Heuclin, C; LeMaire, F, 1975) |
| "Proximal renal tubular acidosis was indicated by the reduced bicarbonate threshold that persisted for approximately 7 weeks." | 1.25 | Renal tubular acidosis during therapy for diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Giammarco, R; Goldstein, MB; Halperin, ML; Stinebaugh, BJ, 1975) |
| "Vomiting was a common factor, and in all carbohydrate reduction occurred with continued or increased daily insulin dose." | 1.25 | Euglycaemic diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Campbell, IW; Duncan, LJ; McCuish, AC; Munro, JF, 1973) |
| "During eight weeks of a recent influenza epidemic 29 patients with ketoacidosis were admitted to the General Hospital, Birmingham." | 1.25 | Diabetic ketoacidosis during the influenza epidemic. ( Fitzgerald, MG; Malins, JM; Soler, NG; Watkins, PJ, 1970) |
| "A young man with diabetic ketoacidosis developed the clinical features of cerebral oedema." | 1.25 | Reversible cerebral oedema complicating diabetic ketoacidosis. ( Metzger, AL; Rubenstein, AH, 1970) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 203 (59.01) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 41 (11.92) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 54 (15.70) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 32 (9.30) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 14 (4.07) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Muhammad, A | 1 |
| Hakim, M | 1 |
| Afaq, S | 1 |
| Khattak, FA | 1 |
| Shakireen, N | 1 |
| Jawad, M | 1 |
| Saeed, R | 1 |
| Haq, ZU | 1 |
| Zheng, DJ | 1 |
| Iskander, S | 1 |
| Vujcic, B | 1 |
| Amin, K | 1 |
| Valani, R | 1 |
| Yan, JW | 1 |
| Al Khalifah, R | 1 |
| Al-Eyadhy, A | 1 |
| Musibeeh, N | 1 |
| Alshalawi, A | 1 |
| Alanazi, N | 1 |
| Alhboob, A | 1 |
| Hassan, G | 1 |
| Temsah, MH | 1 |
| Alhaboob, AAN | 1 |
| Raina, R | 1 |
| Alhasan, K | 1 |
| Klein, KR | 1 |
| Boeder, SC | 1 |
| Freeman, JLR | 1 |
| Dunn, I | 1 |
| Dvergsten, C | 1 |
| Madduri, S | 1 |
| Giovannetti, ER | 1 |
| Valcarce, C | 1 |
| Buse, JB | 1 |
| Pettus, JH | 1 |
| Ting Tai, Y | 1 |
| Mohd Noor, N | 1 |
| Cao, S | 2 |
| Khan, AA | 1 |
| Ata, F | 1 |
| Yousaf, Z | 1 |
| Aljafar, MS | 1 |
| Seijari, MN | 1 |
| Matarneh, A | 1 |
| Dakkak, B | 1 |
| Halabiya, M | 1 |
| Muthanna, B | 1 |
| Maliyakkal, AM | 1 |
| Kartha, A | 1 |
| Price, EC | 1 |
| Wolfe, BM | 1 |
| Pan, RJ | 1 |
| Gebhart, BC | 1 |
| Aberegg, SK | 1 |
| Fahy, Y | 1 |
| Laffey, JG | 1 |
| McNicholas, B | 1 |
| Atiase, Y | 1 |
| Yorke, E | 1 |
| Akpalu, J | 1 |
| Reynolds, M | 1 |
| Annan, OA | 1 |
| Aryee, R | 1 |
| Hayfron-Benjamin, C | 1 |
| Yawson, A | 1 |
| Abu-Amer, N | 1 |
| Dinour, D | 1 |
| Mini, S | 1 |
| Beckerman, P | 1 |
| Kumar, D | 2 |
| Nasim, MZ | 1 |
| Shoukat, BA | 1 |
| Shah, SSA | 1 |
| Galindo, RJ | 1 |
| Pasquel, FJ | 2 |
| Vellanki, P | 1 |
| Zambrano, C | 1 |
| Albury, B | 1 |
| Perez-Guzman, C | 1 |
| Ziduo, Z | 1 |
| Umpierrez, GE | 6 |
| Smuel-Zilberberg, K | 1 |
| Shalitin, S | 1 |
| Yackobovitch-Gavan, M | 1 |
| Phillip, M | 1 |
| Nimri, R | 1 |
| Fayfman, M | 1 |
| Ferreira, JP | 1 |
| Hamui, M | 1 |
| Torrents, M | 1 |
| Carrano, R | 1 |
| Ferraro, M | 1 |
| Toledo, I | 1 |
| Yang, HW | 1 |
| Jeon, W | 1 |
| Min, YG | 1 |
| Lee, JS | 1 |
| Gomez-Arbelaez, D | 1 |
| Crujeiras, AB | 1 |
| Castro, AI | 1 |
| Goday, A | 1 |
| Mas-Lorenzo, A | 1 |
| Bellon, A | 1 |
| Tejera, C | 1 |
| Bellido, D | 1 |
| Galban, C | 1 |
| Sajoux, I | 1 |
| Lopez-Jaramillo, P | 1 |
| Casanueva, FF | 1 |
| Velasco Md, JP | 1 |
| Fogel PhD, J | 1 |
| Levine Md PhD, RL | 1 |
| Ciminera Md, P | 1 |
| Fagan Md, D | 1 |
| Bargman Md, R | 1 |
| Nanavati, S | 1 |
| Kumar, V | 1 |
| Melki, G | 1 |
| Singhal, M | 1 |
| Gauntt, J | 1 |
| Vaidyanathan, P | 1 |
| Basu, S | 1 |
| Segebrecht, R | 1 |
| Moncure, M | 1 |
| Bennett, A | 1 |
| Geehan, D | 1 |
| Van Way, CW | 1 |
| Weide, L | 1 |
| Singh, MK | 1 |
| Sachdeva, N | 1 |
| Singhi, S | 1 |
| Attri, SV | 1 |
| Jayashree, M | 1 |
| Bhalla, AK | 1 |
| Van Ness-Otunnu, R | 1 |
| Hack, JB | 1 |
| Nyenwe, EA | 2 |
| Wan, JY | 1 |
| Kitabchi, AE | 10 |
| Huggins, EA | 1 |
| Chillag, SA | 1 |
| Rizvi, AA | 1 |
| Moran, RR | 1 |
| Durkin, MW | 1 |
| Suwarto, S | 1 |
| Sutrisna, B | 1 |
| Waspadji, S | 1 |
| Pohan, HT | 1 |
| Kamel, KS | 3 |
| Halperin, ML | 7 |
| von Oettingen, J | 1 |
| Wolfsdorf, J | 2 |
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| Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remote Glucose Monitoring Using the Dexcom G6 Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) System in Hospitalized Patients With Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)[NCT05439928] | 98 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2022-07-31 | Not yet recruiting | |||
| Diabetic Kidney Alarm (DKA) Study - Tubulopathy in Diabetic Ketoacidosis[NCT03128229] | 41 participants (Actual) | Observational | 2017-06-01 | Completed | |||
| Fluid Resuscitation for Pediatric Diabetic Ketoacidosis[NCT01701557] | 50 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2007-11-30 | Completed | |||
| Joint Application of Human Insulin and Rapid Insulin Analogue in Control of Postprandial Glycemia[NCT01088451] | 20 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2009-12-31 | Active, not recruiting | |||
| Balanced Crystalloids (RInger's Lactate) Versus Normal Saline in Adults With Diabetic Ketoacidosis in the Emergency Department: a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial (BRISK-ED)[NCT04926740] | 52 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2021-10-12 | Completed | |||
| The Role of ATGL and G0/G1 Switch Gene Complex in Lipopolysaccaride (LPS) Induced Ketosis - a Controlled, Randomised, Clinical Experimental Study[NCT02157155] | 9 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2014-06-30 | Completed | |||
| Agreement Between Venous and Arterial Blood Gas Measurements in the Intensive Care Unit[NCT00569634] | 40 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2008-01-31 | Completed | |||
| Anti-IL-1 Treatment in Children Diabetic Keto-Acidosis (DKA) at Diagnosis of Type 1 Diabetes.[NCT01477476] | Phase 2 | 0 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2012-03-31 | Withdrawn (stopped due to funding loss, no data was ever collected) | ||
| Comparative Analysis Between Ringer's Lactate vs Acetate Containing Balanced Crystalloid Solution (Plasma Lyte-A) as Cardiopulmonary Bypass Prime[NCT03043131] | Phase 3 | 60 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2017-02-10 | Not yet recruiting | ||
| Effectiveness of the Treatment With Dapagliflozin and Metformin Compared to Metformin Monotherapy for Weight Loss on Diabetic and Prediabetic Patients With Obesity Class III[NCT03968224] | Phase 2/Phase 3 | 90 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2018-07-07 | Recruiting | ||
| [information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] | |||||||
56 reviews available for hydrogen carbonate and Acidosis, Diabetic
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Management of Hyperglycemic Crises: Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar State.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetes Complications; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Emergencies; Fluid Therapy; Hospital Mo | 2017 |
Hyperglycemic crisis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Algorithms; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetic Ketoac | 2013 |
Acid-base problems in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fatty Acids; Humans; | 2015 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis in adults.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; | 2015 |
Management of diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrolytes; Fluid Therapy; Hu | 2008 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis: diagnosis and management.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrocardiography; Fluid Therapy; | 2008 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents with diabetes.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Coma; Dehydration; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrolytes; Glasgow Com | 2009 |
Pharmacologically-induced metabolic acidosis: a review.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Lactic; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Bicarbonates; Diabetic K | 2010 |
Diagnosis and treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis and the hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Decision Trees; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Diagnosis, | 2003 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabeti | 2003 |
Ketoacidosis and the hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state in adult diabetic patients. Diagnosis and treatment.
Topics: Algorithms; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar N | 2003 |
The evaluation and management of children with diabetic ketoacidosis in the emergency department.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Case Management; Child; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality T | 2004 |
[Progress in diagnosis of and therapy for diabetic ketoacidosis].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Brain Edema; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Dietary Car | 2004 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis: risk factors and management strategies.
Topics: Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Diagnosis, Differential; F | 2003 |
Hyperventilation in severe diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child | 2005 |
Overview of the diagnosis and management of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrolytes; Fluid Thera | 2006 |
[Diabetic ketoacidosis].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hypoglycemic | 2006 |
Hyperglycemic crises in diabetes mellitus: diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Co | 2006 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis: principles of management.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hy | 2007 |
[Stewart's acid-base approach].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Anions; Bicarbonates; Cations; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; El | 2007 |
Thirty years of personal experience in hyperglycemic crises: diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Coma; Insulin; Le | 2008 |
[New concepts in the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Diphosphoglyceric Acids; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Co | 1984 |
Current concepts of the pathogenesis and management of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).
Topics: Aged; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrolytes; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Insulin; Keto | 1983 |
The metabolic derangements and treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Glucose; Humans; Infections; Insuli | 1983 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis--pathogenesis, prevention and therapy.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Dehydration; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrocardiography; Fasting; Humans; Insulin; Pat | 1983 |
The treatment of severely uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ele | 1984 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Epinephrine; Fluid Therap | 1984 |
Acid-base aspects of ketoacidosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alcoholism; Alkalosis | 1984 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis: role of the kidney in the acid-base homeostasis re-evaluated.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrolytes; Humans; Kidney; Water-Elec | 1984 |
Selected aspects of the pathophysiology of metabolic acidosis in diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Anions; Bicarbonates; Blood; Chlorides; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; K | 1981 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Chlorides; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Emergencies; Fluid Therapy; H | 1995 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Critical Care; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Insulin; Pediatrics; Sodi | 1993 |
[Diabetic ketoacidosis].
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; | 1993 |
Failure of adjunctive bicarbonate to improve outcome in severe pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Comorbidity; Diabetic Ke | 1998 |
Management of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hypoglycemic Ag | 1999 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis: prevention, treatment and complications in children and adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring; Calcium; Carbohydrates; Child; Diabetes Mel | 1999 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Insulin | 1997 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrolytes; Flu | 2000 |
Hyperglycemic crises in patients with diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hyperglycemi | 2001 |
[Medical aspects of the use of electrolyte solutions in lowered plasma volume].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Volume; Body Weight; Consciousness Disorders; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidos | 1979 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis: reappraisal of therapeutic approach.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Child; Chlorides; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hypotonic Solutions; I | 1979 |
[Disorders of acid-base equilibrium in diabetic coma and their treatment].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Diabetic Coma; Diabet | 1975 |
Diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Brain Edema; Cat Diseases; Cats; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic C | 1977 |
Management of the diabetic keto-acidotic syndrome.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin | 1977 |
Pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Ins | 1976 |
[Lactic acidosis. Apropos of 42 cases collected at a resuscitation service].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Melli | 1976 |
[Therapy of metabolic acidosis].
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Lactic; Alkalies; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Dich | 1991 |
[Fatal acute cerebral edema in a diabetic child].
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Extracellular Space; Fluid Therapy; Hu | 1990 |
Alkali therapy of diabetic ketoacidosis: biochemical, physiologic, and clinical perspectives.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mode | 1989 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Brain Edema; Dehydration; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glucose; Humans; Infus | 1974 |
Diabetes mellitus in childhood.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adipose Tissue; Bicarbonates; Celiac Disease; Child; Child, Preschool; Ch | 1974 |
Regulation of ketogenesis and clinical aspects of the ketotic state.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fatty Acids; Glycer | 1972 |
Water and electrolyte disturbances associated with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glucose; Humans | 1967 |
The metabolic production and disposal of acid and alkali.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Alkalosis; Amino Acids; Bicarbonates; Body | 1970 |
Lactic acidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hydrog | 1971 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hypertension; Insulin | 1971 |
16 trials available for hydrogen carbonate and Acidosis, Diabetic
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Impact of the hepatoselective glucokinase activator TTP399 on ketoacidosis during insulin withdrawal in people with type 1 diabetes.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glucokinase; Humans; | 2022 |
Acid-base safety during the course of a very low-calorie-ketogenic diet.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Adult; Anthropometry; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Caloric | 2017 |
Effect of Volume of Fluid Resuscitation on Metabolic Normalization in Children Presenting in Diabetic Ketoacidosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Emergency Service, Hospital; Fem | 2016 |
Effect of Volume of Fluid Resuscitation on Metabolic Normalization in Children Presenting in Diabetic Ketoacidosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Emergency Service, Hospital; Fem | 2016 |
Effect of Volume of Fluid Resuscitation on Metabolic Normalization in Children Presenting in Diabetic Ketoacidosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Emergency Service, Hospital; Fem | 2016 |
Effect of Volume of Fluid Resuscitation on Metabolic Normalization in Children Presenting in Diabetic Ketoacidosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Emergency Service, Hospital; Fem | 2016 |
Is a priming dose of insulin necessary in a low-dose insulin protocol for the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Dose-Response Relations | 2008 |
Resuscitation with balanced electrolyte solution prevents hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Double-Blind Me | 2011 |
Transcutaneous carbon dioxide monitoring during diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Carbon | 2004 |
Efficacy of subcutaneous insulin lispro versus continuous intravenous regular insulin for the treatment of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Critical Care; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Dru | 2004 |
Metabolic effects of bicarbonate in the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Ketone | 1984 |
Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis in dogs by continuous low-dose intravenous infusion of insulin.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Dog Diseases; Do | 1993 |
Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis using normalization of blood 3-hydroxybutyrate concentration as the endpoint of emergency management. A randomized controlled study.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Bicarbonates; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Keto | 1997 |
Differential effects of fasting and dehydration in the pathogenesis of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Dehydration; Diabetes Mellitu | 2001 |
Comparative study of different insulin regimens in management of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Drug Administration Schedule; | 1975 |
[Acid production and the need for bicarbonate in diabetic acidosis].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acids; Bicarbonates; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans | 1977 |
Bicarbonate therapy in severe diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, | 1986 |
Potassium balance during treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis with special reference to the use of bicarbonate.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; H | 1972 |
Effect of bicarbonate on oxygen transport in juvenile diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetic K | 1974 |
272 other studies available for hydrogen carbonate and Acidosis, Diabetic
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Diabetic ketoacidosis amongst patients with COVID-19: A retrospective chart review of 220 patients in Pakistan.
Topics: Bicarbonates; COVID-19; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Male; Pakistan; Re | 2022 |
Comparison of Adult Diabetic Ketoacidosis Treatment Protocols From Canadian Emergency Departments.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Canada; Clinical Protocols; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Emergency | 2022 |
Risk factors, outcomes, and predictors of resolution of acute kidney injury in children with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Acute Kidney Injury; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans | 2023 |
A rare case of a mother with gestational diabetes complicated with fulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus post-delivery.
Topics: Adult; Autoantibodies; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Cesarean Section; Diabetes Mellitus, | 2022 |
Diabetic Ketoalkalosis: A Common Yet Easily Overlooked Alkalemic Variant of Diabetic Ketoacidosis Associated with Mixed Acid-Base Disorders.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Adult; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Melli | 2023 |
A retrospective study on comparison of clinical characteristics and outcomes of diabetic ketoacidosis patients with and without acute pancreatitis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Bicarbonates; Cholesterol; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Huma | 2023 |
Bicarbonate as a predictor of successful insulin transition in critically ill patients with diabetic ketoacidosis: A retrospective cohort study.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Critical Illness; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Insulin; Re | 2023 |
Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor-induced Ketoacidosis and Non-Ketotic Acidosis: When Is There a Role for Bicarbonate?
Topics: Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glucose; Humans; Ketosis; | 2023 |
Clinical characteristics and severity of diabetic ketoacidosis: A cross-sectional study from a tertiary hospital in Ghana.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fema | 2023 |
An Unusual Case of Metabolic Acidosis: Clinical Case Education.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Canagliflozin; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Ke | 2019 |
Presentation of mixed diabetic ketoacidosis and metabolic acidosis due to ileal neobladder reconstruction.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Male; Water-Electrolyte Imb | 2021 |
Biochemical Parameters of Diabetes Ketoacidosis in Patients with End-stage Kidney Disease and Preserved Renal Function.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonat | 2021 |
Diabetes ketoacidosis recovery in youth with newly diagnosed and established type 1 diabetes.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Insulin I | 2022 |
The Influence of Chloride for the Interpretation of Plasma Bicarbonate During the Treatment of Diabetic Ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional | 2020 |
Usefulness of end-tidal carbon dioxide as an indicator of dehydration in pediatric emergency departments: A retrospective observational study.
Topics: Acidosis; Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Capnography; Child; Child, Preschool; Dehydration; Diabetic Keto | 2017 |
Potential Clinical Benefits of a Two-bag System for Fluid Management in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Patients with Diabetic Ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetes Complications; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Fluid Therap | 2017 |
Diabetic ketoalkalosis: misnomer or undiagnosed variant of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adult; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis | 2018 |
Utilizing serum bicarbonate instead of venous pH to transition from intravenous to subcutaneous insulin shortens the duration of insulin infusion in pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Follow | 2019 |
Ketoacidosis in Euglycemic Patients With Type 2 Diabetes After Abdominal Surgery.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Abdomen; Acidosis; Aged; Anions; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellit | 2019 |
Vitamin D levels during and after resolution of ketoacidosis in children with new onset Type 1 diabetes.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Body Mass Index; Calcifediol; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diab | 2013 |
Venous serum bicarbonate concentration predicts arterial pH in adults with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Logistic Mod | 2014 |
Diabetic ketoalkalosis in children and adults.
Topics: Adult; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidos | 2014 |
Predictors of five days mortality in diabetic ketoacidosis patients: a prospective cohort study.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female | 2014 |
Use of Serum Bicarbonate to Substitute for Venous pH in New-Onset Diabetes.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Hematologic Tests; Huma | 2015 |
Looking at diabetic ketoacidosis through electrocardiogram window!
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrocardiography; Female; | 2016 |
Old and new approaches to the interpretation of acid-base metabolism, starting from historical data applied to diabetic acidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbonic Acid; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Elect | 2016 |
Young children (<5 yr) and adolescents (>12 yr) with type 1 diabetes mellitus have low rate of partial remission: diabetic ketoacidosis is an important risk factor.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mellitus, Type | 2008 |
The association between ketoacidosis and 25(OH)-vitamin D levels at presentation in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Age of Onset; Bicarbonates; Body Mass Index; Child; Child, Preschool; Cholecalciferol; Diabetes Mell | 2009 |
Bicarbonate therapy in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Male | 2008 |
Hyperchloraemic metabolic acidosis slows recovery in children with diabetic ketoacidosis: a retrospective audit.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Chlorides; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Hu | 2009 |
Low dose (0.05 units/kg/h) is comparable with standard dose (0.1 units/kg/h) intravenous insulin infusion for the initial treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis in children with type 1 diabetes-an observational study.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans | 2010 |
A physicochemical acid-base approach for managing diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Chemical Phenomena; Critical Care; Diabetic | 2009 |
Ketoacidosis at presentation of type 1 diabetes in children in Kuwait: frequency and clinical characteristics.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidos | 2010 |
ETCO₂: a predictive tool for excluding metabolic disturbances in nonintubated patients.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Capnography; Carbon Diox | 2011 |
Closing the anion gap: contribution of D-lactate to diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Lactic Ac | 2011 |
Management of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; | 2011 |
Are arterial and venous samples clinically equivalent for the estimation of pH, serum bicarbonate and potassium concentration in critically ill patients?
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Critical Illness; Diabetic Ketoacid | 2012 |
How well does serum bicarbonate concentration predict the venous pH in children being evaluated for diabetic ketoacidosis?
Topics: Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Retros | 2011 |
Clinical profile and outcomes of paediatric patients with diabetic ketoacidosis at a tertiary care hospital in Pakistan.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabeti | 2011 |
Determinants of altered sensorium at presentation with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Communicable Diseases; Consciousness Disorders; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Emergenc | 2011 |
Advanced arterial blood gas analysis in septic shock: a Singaporean nursing case review.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Critical Care Nursing; Critical Illness; De | 2013 |
Admission and treatment factors associated with the duration of acidosis in children with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Child; Child, Preschool; Chl | 2012 |
Insulin and sodium bicarbonate treatment of diabetic acidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; | 1974 |
The use of alkali therapy in severe diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Treatment Outcome | 2002 |
Compensatory hypochloraemic alkalosis in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fe | 2003 |
Pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Insulin; Wat | 2003 |
BICARBONATE THERAPY IN DIABETIC ACIDOSIS.
Topics: Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Drug Therapy; Humans; Injections; | 1964 |
OPEN HEART SURGERY IN A DIABETIC. A CASE REPORT.
Topics: Acidosis; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Bicarbonates; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Diabetes | 1964 |
[PATHOPHYSIOLOGY AND THERAPY OF DIABETIC COMA].
Topics: Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fructose; Humans; H | 1964 |
EFFICIENCY OF RESPIRATORY COMPENSATION FOR METABOLIC ACIDOSIS IN PREMATURE INFANTS.
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus; Dia | 1964 |
Noninvasive monitoring of the response to therapy during diabetic ketoacidosis: is end-tidal CO2 useful?
Topics: Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Monitor | 2003 |
Diagnostic delays of adult patients admitted to hospital with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Emergencies; Fema | 2004 |
Pancreatic enzyme elevations in children with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Hyperamylasemia; Hypertri | 2004 |
Pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; | 2005 |
Pitfalls of traditional acid-base analysis regarding cerebrospinal pH regulation: bicarbonate is not an independent variable.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; | 2006 |
Severe diabetic ketoacidosis: hyperventilation or relative hypoventilation.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child | 2006 |
Elevated level of methylglyoxal during diabetic ketoacidosis and its recovery phase.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fasting; Gl | 2006 |
Strategies to diminish the danger of cerebral edema in a pediatric patient presenting with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Size; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Extracellular Sp | 2006 |
Insulin therapy during diabetic ketoacidosis in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality Therapy; Diabetes Mellitus, Typ | 2005 |
Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis in adults in Denmark: a national survey.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Denmark; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Ins | 2007 |
Management of diabetic ketoacidosis in a teaching hospital.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Fluid Therapy; Hospit | 2006 |
Combined insulin and bicarbonate therapy elicits cerebral edema in a juvenile mouse model of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; D | 2007 |
Euglycaemic diabetic ketoacidosis in pregnancy: an unusual presentation.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Bronchopneumonia; Diabetes, Gestational; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; | 2007 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis: principles of management.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin | 2007 |
Point-of-care blood ketone testing: screening for diabetic ketoacidosis at the emergency department.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diab | 2007 |
Can serum beta-hydroxybutyrate be used to diagnose diabetic ketoacidosis?
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Child; Diabetes M | 2008 |
Comparison of capillary blood ketone measurement by electrochemical method and urinary ketone in treatment of diabetic ketosis and ketoacidosis in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Capillaries; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic | 2008 |
Bicarbonate therapy in severe metabolic acidosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Cell Death; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Hum | 2009 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis. Reassessment of therapeutic "truths".
Topics: Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Insulin; Phosphoru | 1980 |
The effects of metabolic acidosis in vivo on insulin binding to isolated rat adipocytes.
Topics: Acidosis; Adipose Tissue; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Binding, Competitive; Diabetic K | 1982 |
ABC of diabetes: diabetic emergencies.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Emergencies; Humans; Insulin; Intraoperative Complications; Pos | 1982 |
Sodium bicarbonate therapy in severe diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; | 1983 |
The epidemiology of diabetic acidosis: a population-based study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacido | 1983 |
[Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents].
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hypoglycemia; | 1983 |
Clinical and biochemical status in diabetic ketoacidosis treated with low dose insulin infusion.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Infusions, Par | 1983 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis: diagnosis and treatment.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrocardiography; Glucose; Heart; Humans; Hyp | 1984 |
Skeletal carbon dioxide stores during metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Bone and Bones; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetic Ketoac | 1984 |
[Coma and praecoma diabeticum. Physiopathology, clinical aspects and therapy].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacid | 1984 |
Treatment of severe diabetic ketoacidosis in the early third trimester in a patient with fetal distress. A case report.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Fetal Distress; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Insulin; | 1984 |
Cerebral hypoxia from bicarbonate infusion in diabetic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cisterna Magna; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Di | 1980 |
Diagnostic importance of an increased serum anion gap.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anions; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diabetic | 1980 |
Development of diabetic ketoacidosis: some observations on and deductions about the sources of acid.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Carboxylic Acids; Cattle; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fasting; Fatt | 1980 |
Renal function and effects of partial rehydration during diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acetone; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fema | 1981 |
Renal phosphate and bicarbonate wastage in diabetic keto-acidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Kidney; | 1980 |
Juvenile ketoacidosis. The use of sodium bicarbonate in the treatment of diabetic children.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Length of Stay; Male; Retrospective Stud | 1981 |
Electroencephalographic changes in diabetic ketosis in children with newly and previously diagnosed insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoac | 1981 |
Severely uncontrolled diabetes in the over-fifties.
Topics: Age Factors; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Complications; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidos | 1981 |
Ventilatory response in patients with acute lactic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Aged; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lacta | 1982 |
Hemoperfusion in diabetic coma.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Hemoperfusion; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Exchange | 1982 |
Elevation of the blood lactate concentration by alkali therapy without requiring additional lactic acid accumulation: theoretical considerations.
Topics: Alkalies; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; | 1982 |
[Acute disorders of the acid-base balance in the aged].
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis, Respiratory; Aged; Aging; Bicarbonates; Carbonic Acid; Diabetes Melli | 1981 |
Plasma acid-base patterns in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Diabetic Ketoacid | 1982 |
Insulin therapy for diabetic ketoacidosis. Bolus insulin injection versus continuous insulin infusion.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Databases, Factual; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 | 1995 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar coma.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Co | 1994 |
Specificity problems with Hitachi chloride electrodes.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrodes; False Negative Reactions; Humans; Hydrog | 1994 |
[Compensating for acidosis: contra].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Lactic; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitat | 1994 |
Development of indices for determining extracellular fluid sodium and water status in acute diabetic ketoacidosis: possible tools for clinical audit.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Body Water; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic | 1994 |
Euglycaemic diabetic ketoacidosis: does it exist?
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Retrospective St | 1993 |
Diagnosis of mixed acid-base disorders in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetic Keto | 1993 |
Ketoacidosis in diabetic pregnancy.
Topics: Abortion, Spontaneous; Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Glycated Hemo | 1993 |
Bicarbonate in the treatment of metabolic acidosis: effects on hepatic intracellular pH, gluconeogenesis, and lactate disposal in rats.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hydrochloric Acid; | 1993 |
Short-term fasting is a mechanism for the development of euglycemic ketoacidosis during periods of insulin deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fasting; Fatty | 1993 |
Severe ketoacidosis complicated by 'ecstasy' ingestion and prolonged exercise.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Dehydration; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Exer | 1996 |
Evaluation of ventilatory responses in severe acidemia in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentrati | 1997 |
Diabetic ketosis and ketoacidosis in cats: 42 cases (1980-1995).
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Cat Diseases; Cats; Chlorides; Diabetic Ketoac | 1997 |
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus presenting with ketoalkalosis in Rett syndrome.
Topics: Alkalosis; Apnea; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacido | 1997 |
A guide for predicting arterial CO2 tension in metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Diarrhea; Fem | 1997 |
Acute pulmonary oedema occurring in association with diabetic ketoacidosis in a diabetic patient with chronic renal failure.
Topics: Acute Disease; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Diabetic Nephropathies; Humans; Kidney Failure, | 1998 |
Comparison of arterial and venous blood gas values in the initial emergency department evaluation of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Specimen Collection; Chil | 1998 |
Changes in serum amylase, lipase and leukocyte elastase during diabetic ketoacidosis and poorly controlled diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Amylases; Analysis of Variance; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; | 1999 |
Severe diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Insulin | 1999 |
Bicarbonate therapy in the management of severe diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | 1999 |
Severe diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans | 2000 |
Risk factors for cerebral edema in children with diabetic ketoacidosis. The Pediatric Emergency Medicine Collaborative Research Committee of the American Academy of Pediatrics.
Topics: Age Factors; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Brain Edema; Carbon Dioxide; Case-Control Studies; C | 2001 |
Predicting cerebral edema during diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Brain Edema; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans | 2001 |
Oxidative markers in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Diabetes Mellitus | 2000 |
Use of base in the treatment of severe acidemic states.
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Lactic; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Calcium; Carbonate | 2001 |
Unexpected electrolyte changes in a vomiting man.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Male; Vomiting; Water-Elect | 2001 |
Lactic acidosis: an experimental model.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Disease Mod | 1976 |
Rationale for not using bicarbonate.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | 1976 |
Increased serum prolactin in diabetic ketoacidosis; correlation between serum sodium and serum prolacting concentration.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyd | 1977 |
Management of diabetic patients with low blood pH.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; M | 1977 |
Comparison of continuous and intermittent intravenous insulin therapies for diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hyd | 1977 |
Management of diabetic patients with low blood pH.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; I | 1977 |
Hydrogen ion metabolism.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Buffers; | 1977 |
Treatment of severe diabetic ketoacidosis. A comparative study of two methods.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hydrogen-Io | 1979 |
Severe diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glucagon; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Injections, Intramuscu | 1978 |
[Clinical and metabolic characteristics in diabetic ketoacidosis in children and pathogenic therapy].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Aldosterone; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mell | 1978 |
Hyperchloremic acidosis during the recovery phase of diabetic ketosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Ketones; Ma | 1978 |
[Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Potass | 1978 |
Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis by direct addition of insulin to intravenous infusion. A comparison of "high dose" and "low dose" techniques.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Drug Administration Schedule; Fluid | 1979 |
Management of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Insulin; Phosphates; Potassium | 1979 |
Diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; | 1979 |
[Advances in the treatment of ketoacidotic coma in patients with diabetes mellitus-analysis of clinical experience (author's transl)].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Injections, Intra | 1979 |
The anion gap-a diagnostic tool.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Lactates; Middle Aged; Potassium; So | 1979 |
Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis with a computer-controlled bedside monitoring and infusion system.
Topics: Adult; Artificial Organs; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Computers; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Feedback; F | 1979 |
[Acute imbalances in carbohydrate metabolism. Diabetic ketoacidosi].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Insulin; Potassium | 1979 |
Diabetic crises in children treated with small doses of intramuscular insulin.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidos | 1975 |
Renal tubular acidosis during therapy for diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Diab | 1975 |
Small versus large doses of insulin in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Ins | 1975 |
The physiological assessment of acid-base balance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Adult; Aged; Alkalosis; Alkalosis, Respirato | 1975 |
Course and prognosis of 86 episodes of diabetic coma. A five year experience with a uniform schedule of treatment.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Central Venous Pressure; | 1975 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis--the bicarbonate controversy.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoaci | 1975 |
Letter: Cerebral oedema in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Myocar | 1975 |
More on the use of bicarbonate in the treatment of diabetic acidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans | 1977 |
Clinical use of the anion gap.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Alkalosis; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Aspirin; | 1977 |
Lactic acidosis and ketoacidosis: biochemical and clinical implications.
Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; L | 1977 |
Lactic acidosis complicating diabetic ketosis in a patient with hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Acidosis; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ket | 1977 |
Insulin and sodium bicarbonate treatment in diabetic ketoacidosis in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Insulin; M | 1977 |
Current concepts in diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Autoimmune Diseases; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 | 1977 |
Rational management of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Phosphorus; Potassium; Sodium Chlorid | 1977 |
[Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis and long-term treatment of juvenile diabetes mellitus].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Insulin; Long-Term Ca | 1977 |
Low-dose intravenous insulin infusion in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis: biochemical effects in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Antigens; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Presch | 1977 |
Low-dose insulin treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; | 1977 |
[Diabetic ketoacidosis: new therapeutic regimen (author's transl)].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Inject | 1977 |
Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis in diabetes mellitus: a case report and discussion of pathophysiologic mechanisms.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Kidney Tu | 1978 |
Treatment of fetal distress during diabetic keto-acidosis.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Fetal Distress; Fetal Heart; Humans; Insulin; Pr | 1978 |
Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans | 1978 |
Letter: Therapy of lactic acidosis.
Topics: Aged; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Sodium | 1975 |
Letter: Use of bicarbonate and K in metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Potassium | 1975 |
[Use of insulin and sodium bicarbonates in coma and severe ketoacidosis in children with diabetes].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis | 1975 |
Plasma and cerebrosponal fluid amino acid levels in diabetic ketoacidosis before and after corrective therapy.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Amino Acids; Arm; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fatty Acids, Nonest | 1975 |
Abdominal pain in diabetic metabolic decompensation. Clinical significance.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Age Factors; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Dehydration; Diabetes Complications; Diabe | 1975 |
Treatment of diabetic coma with low-dose hourly intramuscular insulin.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Hypo | 1975 |
Glucose-insulin treatment of lactic acidosis in phenformin-treated diabetics.
Topics: Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Drug Therapy, Combinati | 1975 |
Alcoholic detosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Chronic Disease; Dia | 1975 |
Phenformin-induced lactic acidosis in diabetic patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; | 1975 |
Letter: Cerebral oedema in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Heart Arrest; Humans | 1975 |
Modern methods of management of diabetic coma and precoma.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Phosphates; Potassium | 1975 |
[Infusion theraphy in disorders of the acid-base equilibrium].
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; L | 1975 |
[Treatment of severe diabetic ketosis with or without coma].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hypokalemia; Insulin; Potassium | 1975 |
Ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; In | 1976 |
Management of diabetes mellitus in children.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Do | 1976 |
Lactic acidosis in association with phenoformin therapy: report of two cases.
Topics: Aged; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Lactates; Phenformin | 1976 |
Juvenile-onset diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Diet, Diabetic; Humans | 1976 |
[Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Ins | 1975 |
[The value of alkalizing treatments in severe diabetic keto-acidosis].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; | 1976 |
Measurement of skeletal muscle pH using 1H and 31P NMR spectroscopy in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Io | 1992 |
Recovery from symptomatic brain swelling in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Child, Preschool; Dexamethasone; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Keto | 1992 |
Erythropoietin production and pH.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Erythropoietin; Female; Humans; | 1992 |
Persistent hyperkalemia in a patient with diabetes mellitus: a reversible defect in kaliuresis during bicarbonaturia.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Male; Middle A | 1992 |
[Hyperchloremic acidosis in metabolic acidosis with anion gap excess. Comparison with diabetic ketoacidosis].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Lactic; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Pre | 1991 |
[Lactic acidosis inpatients with diabetes mellitus].
Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Dichl | 1991 |
Clinical profile and treatment outcome of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Combined Modality Therapy; Diabetic Ket | 1991 |
Hyperkalemia in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concen | 1990 |
Cerebral oedema complicating diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Brain Edema; Child; Dehydration; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ke | 1990 |
[Experience with the treatment of diabetic coma].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Drug Therapy, Combinati | 1990 |
Assessing metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Male | 1989 |
[Treatment of diabetic coma].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Isotoni | 1989 |
[Diabetic ketoacidosis in childhood: the first day of treatment].
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Hum | 1989 |
Effects of metabolic acidosis and diabetes on the abundance of specific renal mRNAs.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrophor | 1989 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis. How to treat and, when possible, prevent.
Topics: Amylases; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Creatinine; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hyd | 1985 |
Disturbances in acid-base metabolism. Recognition in the office setting.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosi | 1988 |
Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bacterial Infections; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Diet, Diabetic; Humans; Insulin; Phosphat | 1987 |
Cerebral oedema in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Insulin; Sodium; Sodium Bic | 1987 |
Paradoxical platelet behaviour in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; beta-Thromboglobulin; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; B | 1986 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Insulin; Phosphates; Respiratory Distress | 1986 |
Survival from extreme lactic and keto-acidosis in diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ke | 1986 |
A computerized system for rapid interpretation of acid/base disorders.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Computers; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Diagnosi | 1986 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis presenting with a normal anion gap.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans | 1986 |
Anion gap-bicarbonate relation in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Ca | 1986 |
Bicarbonate therapy in severe diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Statistics as Topic | 1987 |
[Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Insulin; Phosphates; Potassium | 1987 |
Nutrition and somatomedin. XVII. Circulating somatomedin C during treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; | 1987 |
Outpatient management of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Ambulatory Care; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetic Ketoacid | 1988 |
[Comparison of 2 modes of treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis in children].
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality Therapy; D | 1988 |
Metabolic effects of low-dose insulin therapy on glucose metabolism in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood; Blood Glucose; Chlorides; Diabetes Mellitus, Type | 1988 |
Relationship between severity of hyperglycemia and metabolic acidosis in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Di | 1988 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis: revisited again.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans | 1988 |
Metabolic effects of bicarbonate in the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | 1985 |
2,3-Diphosphoglycerate and tissue oxygenation in uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Dia | 1972 |
Potassium balance during treatment of diabetic acidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Potassium; Sodium | 1972 |
Acute pancreatitis and diabetic ketoacidosis in accidental hypothermia and hypothermic myxoedema.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Amylases; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetic Ketoacid | 1973 |
Acid-base changes during treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetic Ke | 1974 |
Letter: Diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intravenous; Wa | 1974 |
Euglycaemic diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrates; Child; Dehydration; Diabetes Mellitus | 1973 |
Insulin and sodium bicarbonate treatment of diabetic acidosis: a retrospective review.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Consciousness; Diabet | 1973 |
[Keto-acidosic hyperglycemic coma. Physiopathology and therapy].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Cardiovascular System; Coma; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic | 1974 |
[Treatment of severe diabetic ketoacidosis with intravenous insulin].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenou | 1974 |
The ventilatory response in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Huma | 1974 |
Metabolic effects of sodium bicarbonate in management of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebros | 1974 |
Electrocardiogram as a guide to potassium replacement in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrocardiography; Humans; Injection | 1974 |
Relationship between plasma corticosterone and the development of ketoacidosis in the alloxan diabetic rat.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood; Blood Glucose; Corticosterone; Diabetes | 1974 |
Renal cortical and hepatic phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase in the diabetic rat: effect of acid-base status.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; | 1974 |
Lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase activity in diabetes mellitus and the effect of insulin on these cases.
Topics: Acidosis; Acute Kidney Injury; Acyltransferases; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Ch | 1974 |
[Lactic acidosis induced by phenformin treated with glucose and insulin].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; | 1974 |
Lacticacidosis, ketoacidosis, and hyperalaninaemia in a phenformintreated diabetic patient.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Alanine; Amitriptyline; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Chlorpropamide; Diabetes Mellitu | 1974 |
The treatment of lactic acidosis in the diabetic patient by peritoneal dialysis using sodium acetate. A report of two cases.
Topics: Acetates; Acute Kidney Injury; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Diabeti | 1974 |
Successful resuscitation in diabetic ketoacidosis: a strong case for the use of bicarbonate.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Potassium; | 1974 |
Observations on the production of hydrogen ions during mobilization of fatty acids from adipose tissue.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cricetinae; Diab | 1966 |
Lactic acidosis in phenformin-treated diabetics. A clinical and laboratory study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood; Blood Glucose; Chlorides; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes | 1972 |
[Therapy of ketoacidotic diabetic coma].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Human | 1972 |
Diabetes mellitus--problems of keto-acidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin | 1972 |
Cortisol secretion in acidotic and nonacidotic diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Glands; Bicarbonates; Carbon Isotopes; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabeti | 1972 |
[Lactate acidosis following phenylethylbiguanide (Phenformin) medication].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Biguanides; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Lactates; Medica | 1972 |
Constant intravenous insulin infusion in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acetone; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Butyrates; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidos | 1973 |
Routine treatment for diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acetone; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Inject | 1973 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis in childhood.
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glucose; Humans; | 1973 |
Treatment of lactic acidosis with insulin and glucose.
Topics: Aged; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Lact | 1973 |
Potassium in severe diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Body Fluids; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Insulin; Potassium | 1973 |
[Acute biguanide poisoning: attempted suicide with butyl-biguanide].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Biguanides; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemic Ag | 1973 |
[Lactacidosis with excess lactate in diabetes mellitus].
Topics: Aged; Bicarbonates; Biguanides; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Lactates; Tolbutamide | 1965 |
Intravenously administered sodium bicarbonate.
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Femal | 1967 |
Clinically severe lactic acidosis with coma.
Topics: Acidosis; Bicarbonates; Coma; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Lactates; Middle | 1966 |
Cerebral edema, diabetes insipidus, and sudden death during the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adult; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bicarbonates; Brain Edema; Death, Sudden; Diabetes Insipidus; Diabetic | 1968 |
[Treatment of metabolic acidosis].
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Lactates; Metabolic | 1968 |
Pathological significance, diagnosis and treatment of acidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans | 1967 |
The management of acid-base balance in children with diabetic acidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Bicarbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; | 1969 |
[Death due to cerebral edema in the course of severe diabetic acido-ketosis].
Topics: Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain Edema; Carbon Dioxide; Ce | 1969 |
Severe diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; | 1969 |
[Lactic acidosis and phenformin. A case of successful treatment with hemodialysis].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Kidney Fail | 1968 |
Diabetic ketosis. Serial plasma growth hormone concentrations during therapy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Growth Hormone; Human | 1970 |
Hypothermia, abdominal pain, and lactic acidosis in phenformin-treated diabetic.
Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Diabetes Mel | 1970 |
Acid production in diabetic acidosis; a more rational approach to alkali replacement.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acids; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood; Child; Di | 1970 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis during the influenza epidemic.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Bronchopneumonia; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidos | 1970 |
Reversible cerebral oedema complicating diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acetone; Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Brain Edema; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glucose; Human | 1970 |
Diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypokalemia | 1970 |
The cerebrospinal fluid in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide | 1971 |
Ketones and coma.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Consciousness; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; H | 1971 |
The role of hemoglobin affinity for oxygen and red-cell 2,3-diphosphoglycerate in the management of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Bicarbonates; Diabetes Complications; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Erythrocytes; Glyceropho | 1970 |
Bicarbonate for juvenile diabetic coma.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Sodium | 1971 |
Clinical and metabolic characteristics of hyperosmolar nonketotic coma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides | 1971 |
The critically ill child: diabetic ketoacidosis and coma.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Bicarbonates; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis | 1971 |
[Lactic acid acidosis in a diabetic on phenformin medication].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; | 1971 |
[Behavior of serum electrolytes in alloxan diabetes in rats].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chlorides; Chronic | 1971 |
The management of diabetic coma.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fructose; Glucose; Humans; Infections; Insulin; | 1971 |
Diabetic ketosis and coma.
Topics: Bicarbonates; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glucose; Humans; Hypokalemia; Insulin | 1971 |
[Metabolic effect of tromethamine in children].
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Acidosis, Respiratory; Acute Disease; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Bicarb | 1970 |
[Acidosis and insulin activity. Clinical and experimental study].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Isotopes; Diabetic Ket | 1971 |
[The importance of lactic acid acidosis in childhood diabetic coma].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Child; Diab | 1970 |
Variation in whole-blood and plasma viscosity in acidotic diabetics.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Blood Viscosity; Coma; Diabetic Coma; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; | 1969 |
[Lactic acidosis].
Topics: Acidosis; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Glucose; Humans; Lac | 1970 |