Page last updated: 2024-10-18

hydrogen and Bacterial Infections

hydrogen has been researched along with Bacterial Infections in 64 studies

Hydrogen: The first chemical element in the periodic table with atomic symbol H, and atomic number 1. Protium (atomic weight 1) is by far the most common hydrogen isotope. Hydrogen also exists as the stable isotope DEUTERIUM (atomic weight 2) and the radioactive isotope TRITIUM (atomic weight 3). Hydrogen forms into a diatomic molecule at room temperature and appears as a highly flammable colorless and odorless gas.
dihydrogen : An elemental molecule consisting of two hydrogens joined by a single bond.

Bacterial Infections: Infections by bacteria, general or unspecified.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A positive breath hydrogen test (BH(2) T) suggesting the presence of a small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) might be a factor increasing the risk of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) in cirrhotic patients."9.14A positive breath hydrogen test does not predict the occurrence of a spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhotic patients with ascites. ( Benmansour, H; Claudel, S; Flourié, B; Moussata, D; Nancey, S; Roman, S, 2009)
"Lactose intolerance is a frequent gastrointestinal disease affecting 47% of the Eastern European population."7.96The role of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and false positive diagnosis of lactose intolerance in southwest Hungary-A retrospective observational study. ( Czimmer, J; Gede, N; Hegyi, P; Pécsi, D; Varjú, P; Ystad, B, 2020)
"The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) by hydrogen breath test in patients with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) with respect to a consistent control group."7.88Hydrogen breath test to detect small intestinal bacterial overgrowth: a prevalence case-control study in autism. ( Liu, N; Lu, N; Wang, L; Yu, YM; Zhang, J; Zhang, YQ, 2018)
"Unsuspected bacterial contamination of the small intestine was indicated by breath hydrogen testing in nine patients aged 2 to 34 months during physical examinations for chronic diarrhea and abdominal pain."7.67Bacterial contamination of the small intestine as an important cause of chronic diarrhea and abdominal pain: diagnosis by breath hydrogen test. ( Davidson, GP; Kirubakaran, CP; Robb, TA, 1984)
"The hydrogen breath test was performed 7 d after AP onset to detect hydrogen production and evaluate the development of SIBO."5.46Association between acute pancreatitis and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth assessed by hydrogen breath test. ( He, F; Li, BY; Li, XC; Zhang, M; Zhu, HM, 2017)
"In this study, 30 cases suffering from chronic abdominal pain or diarrhoea and with a positive hydrogen breath test were randomized in a double-blind manner into two groups: probiotic drug user and control group."5.19Evaluating the efficacy of probiotic on treatment in patients with small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO)--a pilot study. ( Behdani, R; Esmaeelzadeh, S; Jamali, J; Khalighi, AR; Khalighi, MR; Khalighi, N; Khosravi, A; Kouhestani, Sh; Radmanesh, H, 2014)
"A positive breath hydrogen test (BH(2) T) suggesting the presence of a small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) might be a factor increasing the risk of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) in cirrhotic patients."5.14A positive breath hydrogen test does not predict the occurrence of a spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhotic patients with ascites. ( Benmansour, H; Claudel, S; Flourié, B; Moussata, D; Nancey, S; Roman, S, 2009)
"Hydrogen-rich water has a significant protective effect on OGD/R-causing HT22 cell injury, and the mechanism may be related to the inhibition of autophagy."4.40Effect of 12-week of aerobic exercise on hormones and lipid profile status in adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome: A study during COVID-19. ( , 2023)
"Lactose intolerance is a frequent gastrointestinal disease affecting 47% of the Eastern European population."3.96The role of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and false positive diagnosis of lactose intolerance in southwest Hungary-A retrospective observational study. ( Czimmer, J; Gede, N; Hegyi, P; Pécsi, D; Varjú, P; Ystad, B, 2020)
"The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) by hydrogen breath test in patients with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) with respect to a consistent control group."3.88Hydrogen breath test to detect small intestinal bacterial overgrowth: a prevalence case-control study in autism. ( Liu, N; Lu, N; Wang, L; Yu, YM; Zhang, J; Zhang, YQ, 2018)
"Lactulose breath test graphs of 561 patients of all irritable bowel syndrome subtypes were grouped into categories based on their hydrogen + methane levels with respect to time."3.83Predicting a Response to Antibiotics in Patients with the Irritable Bowel Syndrome. ( Adler, M; Dhingra, S; Guttermuth, C; Kasir, R; Lee, A; Zakko, P; Zakko, S, 2016)
"To i) document the sensitivity and specificity of a combined scintigraphic/lactulose breath hydrogen test for small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and ii) investigate the validity of currently accepted definitions of an abnormal lactulose breath hydrogen test based on "double peaks" in breath hydrogen concentrations."3.69The lactulose breath hydrogen test and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth. ( Bolin, TD; Duncombe, VM; McIver, CJ; Riordan, SM; Thomas, MC; Walker, BM, 1996)
"Unsuspected bacterial contamination of the small intestine was indicated by breath hydrogen testing in nine patients aged 2 to 34 months during physical examinations for chronic diarrhea and abdominal pain."3.67Bacterial contamination of the small intestine as an important cause of chronic diarrhea and abdominal pain: diagnosis by breath hydrogen test. ( Davidson, GP; Kirubakaran, CP; Robb, TA, 1984)
"There were no reported adverse events."2.87The safety and sensitivity of a telemetric capsule to monitor gastrointestinal hydrogen production in vivo in healthy subjects: a pilot trial comparison to concurrent breath analysis. ( Berean, KJ; Burgell, RE; Chrimes, AF; Gibson, PR; Grando, D; Ha, N; Kalantar-Zadeh, K; Muir, JG; Ou, JZ; Ward, SA; Yao, CK, 2018)
"Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis is a condition in which submucosal or subserosal gas cysts are found in the wall of the small or large bowel."2.37Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis. A review of the literature. ( Fazio, VW; Galandiuk, S, 1986)
"Hydrogen breath tests are a well-established method to help diagnose functional intestinal disorders such as carbohydrate malabsorption or small intestinal bacterial overgrowth."1.62Unsupervised Learning for Hydrogen Breath Tests. ( Baumgarten, D; Hanser, F; Ledochowski, M; Netzer, M, 2021)
"Peak methane levels were higher for the North American protocol (P < 0."1.62How the North American Consensus Protocol Affects the Performance of Glucose Breath Testing for Bacterial Overgrowth Versus a Traditional Method. ( Armstrong, M; Baker, JR; Chey, WD; Collins, K; Dupati, A; Harer, K; Hasler, WL; Lee, AA; Menees, S; Saad, RJ; Watts, L, 2021)
"The hydrogen breath test was performed 7 d after AP onset to detect hydrogen production and evaluate the development of SIBO."1.46Association between acute pancreatitis and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth assessed by hydrogen breath test. ( He, F; Li, BY; Li, XC; Zhang, M; Zhu, HM, 2017)
"We assess the deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) in SCI."1.46Association between small-intestinal bacterial overgrowth and deep vein thrombosis in patients with spinal cord injuries. ( Cheng, X; Lian, YJ; Xie, NC; Xu, HL; Zhang, L, 2017)
"Bearing in mind the present scenario of the increasing biological tolerance of bacteria against antibiotics, a time controlled two pulse dosage form of amoxicillin was developed."1.37A two pulse drug delivery system for amoxicillin: an attempt to counter the scourge of bacterial resistance against antibiotics. ( Akhter, H; Ali, J; Baboota, S; Faisal, S; Saigal, N, 2011)
"Lactose malabsorption was present in 27/31 (87%) patients with CFD and 29/32 (91%) healthy controls (P = 0."1.36Lactose intolerance in patients with chronic functional diarrhoea: the role of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth. ( Chu, H; Cong, Y; Dai, N; Fox, M; Fried, M; Shang, Y; Zhao, J, 2010)
"Hydrogen concentration was measured repeatedly before and after treatment in six patients."1.30Monitoring and antibacterial treatment for postoperative bacterial overgrowth in Crohn's disease. ( Fukushima, K; Funayama, Y; Hiwatashi, N; Masuko, T; Matsuno, S; Naito, H; Noguchi, M; Ogawa, H; Sasaki, I; Sato, S; Shibata, C; Takahashi, K; Ueno, T, 1999)
"The hydrogen breath test has been introduced as a non-invasive and reproducible test for the detection of milk intolerance, bacterial overgrowth and intestinal motility disorders."1.27[Possibilities and limits of the H2 breath test]. ( Hay, U; Renner, F, 1987)

Research

Studies (64)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19907 (10.94)18.7374
1990's13 (20.31)18.2507
2000's14 (21.88)29.6817
2010's20 (31.25)24.3611
2020's10 (15.63)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Akhter, H1
Saigal, N1
Baboota, S1
Faisal, S1
Ali, J1
Liu, JJ1
Brenner, DM1
Ghoshal, UC1
Ghoshal, U1
Shah, A1
Holtmann, G1
Kim, DB1
Paik, CN1
Lee, JM1
Kim, YJ1
Santos, ANDR1
Soares, ACF1
Oliveira, RP1
Morais, MB1
Charlesworth, RPG1
Winter, G1
Varjú, P1
Ystad, B1
Gede, N1
Hegyi, P1
Pécsi, D1
Czimmer, J1
Sanjeevi, R1
Jamwal, KD1
Dhar Chowdhury, S1
Ramadass, B1
Gayathri, R1
Dutta, AK1
Joseph Joseph, A1
Ramakrishna, BS1
Chacko, A1
Netzer, M1
Hanser, F1
Ledochowski, M1
Baumgarten, D1
Baker, JR1
Chey, WD1
Watts, L1
Armstrong, M1
Collins, K1
Lee, AA1
Dupati, A1
Menees, S1
Saad, RJ1
Harer, K1
Hasler, WL1
Su, T1
Lai, S1
Lee, A2
He, X1
Chen, S1
Wang, L1
Yu, YM1
Zhang, YQ1
Zhang, J1
Lu, N1
Liu, N1
Zhang, M1
Zhu, HM1
He, F1
Li, BY1
Li, XC1
Melpignano, A1
Milioli, G1
Bertelè, A1
Vaudano, AE1
Ghetti, C1
Parrino, L1
Ruffini, L1
Berean, KJ1
Ha, N1
Ou, JZ1
Chrimes, AF1
Grando, D1
Yao, CK1
Muir, JG1
Ward, SA1
Burgell, RE1
Gibson, PR2
Kalantar-Zadeh, K1
Tahan, S1
Melli, LC1
Mello, CS1
Rodrigues, MS1
Bezerra Filho, H1
de Morais, MB2
Di Stefano, M3
Mengoli, C1
Bergonzi, M1
Pagani, E1
Corazza, GR4
Tan, AH1
Mahadeva, S1
Thalha, AM1
Kiew, CK1
Yeat, CM1
Ng, SW1
Ang, SP1
Chow, SK1
Tan, CT1
Yong, HS1
Marras, C1
Fox, SH1
Lim, SY1
Korterink, JJ1
Benninga, MA1
van Wering, HM1
Deckers-Kocken, JM1
Hanf, S1
Bögözi, T1
Keiner, R1
Frosch, T1
Popp, J1
Khalighi, AR1
Khalighi, MR1
Behdani, R1
Jamali, J1
Khosravi, A1
Kouhestani, Sh1
Radmanesh, H1
Esmaeelzadeh, S1
Khalighi, N1
Kasir, R1
Zakko, S1
Zakko, P1
Adler, M1
Dhingra, S1
Guttermuth, C1
K Sunny, J1
Garcia, CJ1
McCallum, RW2
Newberry, C1
Tierney, A1
Pickett-Blakely, O1
Deng, Y1
Dai, N2
Fox, M2
Cheng, X1
Zhang, L1
Xie, NC1
Xu, HL1
Lian, YJ1
Mancilla A, C1
Madrid S, AM1
Hurtado H, C1
Orellana B, C1
Peña Z, M1
Tobar A, E1
Berger F, Z1
Shu, KH1
Chang, CS3
Chuang, YW1
Chen, CH1
Cheng, CH1
Wu, MJ1
Yu, TM1
Gasbarrini, A2
Gasbarrini, G4
Montalto, M1
Basilisco, G1
Parodi, A1
Usai-Satta, P1
Satta, PU1
Vernia, P2
Anania, C1
Astegiano, M1
Barbara, G1
Benini, L1
Bonazzi, P1
Capurso, G1
Certo, M1
Colecchia, A1
Cuoco, L1
Di Sario, A1
Festi, D1
Lauritano, C1
Miceli, E1
Nardone, G1
Perri, F1
Portincasa, P1
Risicato, R1
Sorge, M2
Tursi, A1
Nancey, S1
Moussata, D1
Roman, S1
Benmansour, H1
Claudel, S1
Flourié, B1
Berthold, HK1
Schober, P1
Scheurlen, C1
Marklein, G1
Horré, R1
Gouni-Berthold, I1
Sauerbruch, T1
Zhao, J1
Cong, Y1
Chu, H1
Shang, Y1
Fried, M1
Schommer, K1
Reljic, D1
Bärtsch, P1
Sauer, P1
Nie, W1
Tang, H1
Fang, Z1
Chen, J1
Chen, H1
Xiu, Q1
Lupascu, A1
Gabrielli, M1
Lauritano, EC1
Scarpellini, E1
Santoliquido, A1
Cammarota, G1
Flore, R1
Tondi, P1
Pola, P1
Biancone, L1
Agostini, D1
Ferrieri, A2
Pallone, F1
Simrén, M1
Stotzer, PO2
Fridge, JL1
Conrad, C1
Gerson, L1
Castillo, RO1
Cox, K1
dos Reis, JC1
Oliva, CA1
Fagundes-Neto, U1
Majewski, M1
Reddymasu, SC1
Sostarich, S1
Foran, P1
Davidson, GP1
Robb, TA1
Kirubakaran, CP1
King, CE1
Toskes, PP1
Perman, JA2
Modler, S1
Barr, RG2
Rosenthal, P1
Duan, LP1
Braden, B1
Clement, T1
Caspary, WF1
Lembcke, B1
Riordan, SM2
McIver, CJ2
Bolin, TD4
Duncombe, VM4
Walker, BM1
Thomas, MC1
Yang, CY1
Chen, GH2
Lien, HC1
Yeh, HZ1
Zhang, S1
Leske, DA1
Uhl, JR1
Cockerill, FR1
Lanier, WL1
Holmes, JM1
Lewis, SJ1
Potts, LF1
Malhotra, R1
Mountford, R1
Funayama, Y1
Sasaki, I1
Naito, H1
Fukushima, K1
Shibata, C1
Masuko, T1
Takahashi, K1
Ogawa, H1
Sato, S1
Ueno, T1
Noguchi, M1
Hiwatashi, N1
Matsuno, S1
Kilander, AF1
Malservisi, S1
Veneto, G1
Zietz, B1
Lock, G1
Straub, RH1
Braun, B1
Schölmerich, J1
Palitzsch, KD1
Schoeller, DA1
Watkins, JB1
Thackway, SA1
Connor, SJ1
Donald, IP1
Kitchingmam, G1
Donald, F1
Kupfer, RM1
Pereira, SP1
Linklater, JM1
Corazza, G1
Strocchi, A2
Menozzi, MG1
Rasciti, L1
Vaira, D1
Lecchini, R1
Avanzini, P1
Chezzi, C1
Hay, U1
Renner, F1
Galandiuk, S1
Fazio, VW1
Mikó, P1
Farsang, C1
Kiss, R1
Arányi, I1
Fehér, J1

Clinical Trials (5)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Efficacy of Rifaximin in Treatment of Cirrhotic Gastroesophageal Variceal Hemorrhage: A Multi-center Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial[NCT02964195]308 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-11-30Recruiting
Comparison Between Lactulose and Glucose Breath Tests as Predictors of Clinical Benefit From Rifaximin in Irritable Bowel Syndrome Patients[NCT01803724]120 participants (Anticipated)Observational2013-05-31Not yet recruiting
Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Rifaximin in Combination With N-acetylcysteine (NAC) in Adult Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Diarrhea[NCT04557215]Phase 1/Phase 245 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-11-13Completed
Effects of Rifaximin on Visceral Hypersensitivity in Irritable Bowel Syndrome[NCT03462966]Phase 24 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-07-01Terminated (stopped due to recruitment challenges)
Evaluation of the Therapeutic Effect of Rifaximin on Covert Hepatic Encephalopathy With Underlying Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth and Gastrointestinal Dysmotility in Liver Cirrhosis Patients[NCT04244877]Phase 30 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-09-15Withdrawn (stopped due to Study was unable to recruit participants..)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in Abdominal Pain

"Change in severity of abdominal pain from baseline, as determined from weekly average visual analog scale (VAS) scores, relative to Rifaximin alone. VAS scores allows subject to choose 0 for no pain to 100 pain as bad as it could possibly be.~The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) measures pain intensity. The VAS consists of a 10cm line, with two end points representing 0 no pain and 100 pain as bad as it could possibly be~The change between two time points is reported baseline and 4 weeks after cessation of treatment (at 6 weeks)" (NCT04557215)
Timeframe: value at 6 weeks minus value at baseline

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Rifaximin 550 mg-5.43
Rifaximin 200 mg + Placebo-8.90
Rifaximin 200 mg Plus N-acetylcysteine (NAC) 600 mg Days-5.59

Change in Stool Form

"Change in stool form from baseline, as determined from stool diary data comparing Rifaximin alone vs rifaximin and NAC~The Bristol Stool Chart, the minimum value is 1 (means constipation) and maximum value is 7 (means diarrhea).~The change between two time points is reported baseline and 4 weeks after cessation of treatment (at 6 weeks)" (NCT04557215)
Timeframe: value at 6 weeks minus value at baseline

Interventionscore on a scale (Mean)
Rifaximin 550 mg-0.26
Rifaximin 200 mg + Placebo-0.45
Rifaximin 200 mg Plus N-acetylcysteine (NAC) 600 mg Days-0.49

Change in Stool Frequency

"Change in stool frequency from baseline, as determined from diary data comparing Rifaximin alone vs Rifaximin and NAC~determined from daily stool diary data~The change in bowel movements/day between two time points is reported baseline and 4 weeks after cessation of treatment (at 6 weeks)" (NCT04557215)
Timeframe: value at 6 weeks minus value at baseline

Interventionnumber of bowel movements (Mean)
Rifaximin 550 mg-0.04
Rifaximin 200 mg + Placebo-0.50
Rifaximin 200 mg Plus N-acetylcysteine (NAC) 600 mg Days-0.24

Association of Urgency Symptom and Rectal Sensitivity Testing.

Association of urgency symptom and rectal sensitivity will be evaluated by the mean change in the balloon pressure (measured in mmHg) that leads to first urge sensation to defecate, evaluated based on the visual analogue scale defined in the primary outcome measure. (NCT03462966)
Timeframe: After completing 14-day course of rifaximin.

InterventionMillimetre of mercury (Mean)
Therapeutic106

Mean Change in the Balloon Volume (Measured in Cubic Centimeter) That Leads to First Urge to Defecate.

A 100-cubic centimeter visual analogue scale with verbal descriptors (0=no sensation, 20=first sensation, 40=first sense of urge, 60=normal urge to defecate, 80=severe urge to defecate, and 100=discomfort/pain) will be used to score evoked sensations. (NCT03462966)
Timeframe: After completing 14-day course of rifaximin.

Interventionvolume cubic centimeter (Mean)
Therapeutic37.5

Number of Participants With a Rise of Hydrogen <20 Parts Per Million Within 90 Minutes of Lactulose Ingestion.(Which is Considered Normal )

"Normalization of lactulose breath test as a potential predictor of improvement of rectal hypersensitivity will be evaluated by comparing lactulose breath test results pre- and post-treatment.~Normalization of lactulose breath test defined as rise of hydrogen <20 Parts per million within 90 minutes of lactulose ingestion.~patients with positive" (NCT03462966)
Timeframe: After completing 14-day course of rifaximin

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Therapeutic2

Reviews

9 reviews available for hydrogen and Bacterial Infections

ArticleYear
Evaluation of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth.
    Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2023, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Hydrogen; Intestine, Small;

2023
Effect of 12-week of aerobic exercise on hormones and lipid profile status in adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome: A study during COVID-19.
    Science & sports, 2023, Apr-04

    Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Actins; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenocarcinoma; Adenosine Triphosp

2023
Meta-analysis: proton pump inhibitors moderately increase the risk of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth.
    Journal of gastroenterology, 2018, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Blind Loop Syndrome; Breath Tests; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen; Intestine, Small

2018
Hydrogen breath test and intestinal gas production.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2013, Volume: 17 Suppl 2

    Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fermentation; Gases

2013
Methodology and indications of H2-breath testing in gastrointestinal diseases: the Rome Consensus Conference.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2009, Mar-30, Volume: 29 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Cathartics; Child; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Evidence-

2009
Methodology and indications of H2-breath testing in gastrointestinal diseases: the Rome Consensus Conference.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2009, Mar-30, Volume: 29 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Cathartics; Child; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Evidence-

2009
Methodology and indications of H2-breath testing in gastrointestinal diseases: the Rome Consensus Conference.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2009, Mar-30, Volume: 29 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Cathartics; Child; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Evidence-

2009
Methodology and indications of H2-breath testing in gastrointestinal diseases: the Rome Consensus Conference.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2009, Mar-30, Volume: 29 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Cathartics; Child; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Evidence-

2009
Use and abuse of hydrogen breath tests.
    Gut, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Dietary Carbohydrates; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Huma

2006
Breath tests in the diagnosis of small intestine bacterial overgrowth.
    Critical reviews in clinical laboratory sciences, 1984, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Carbon Dioxide; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Glucose;

1984
Breath tests in pediatric gastrointestinal disorders: new diagnostic opportunities.
    Pediatrics, 1978, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Carbon Radioisotopes;

1978
Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis. A review of the literature.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 1986, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Clostridium Infections; Cysts; Diagnosis, Differential;

1986

Trials

10 trials available for hydrogen and Bacterial Infections

ArticleYear
Effect of 12-week of aerobic exercise on hormones and lipid profile status in adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome: A study during COVID-19.
    Science & sports, 2023, Apr-04

    Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Actins; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenocarcinoma; Adenosine Triphosp

2023
The safety and sensitivity of a telemetric capsule to monitor gastrointestinal hydrogen production in vivo in healthy subjects: a pilot trial comparison to concurrent breath analysis.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2018, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bacterial Infections; Biosensing Techniques; Breath Tests; Capsule Endoscopy; End

2018
Effectiveness of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole and metronidazole in the treatment of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in children living in a slum.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2013, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Area Under Curve; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Child; Humans; Hydrogen

2013
Evaluating the efficacy of probiotic on treatment in patients with small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO)--a pilot study.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2014, Volume: 140, Issue:5

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adult; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Diarrhea; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hu

2014
A positive breath hydrogen test does not predict the occurrence of a spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhotic patients with ascites.
    Digestion, 2009, Volume: 79, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Ascites; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Liver Cirrhosis; Male;

2009
Use of the lactose-[13C]ureide breath test for diagnosis of small bowel bacterial overgrowth: comparison to the glucose hydrogen breath test.
    Journal of gastroenterology, 2009, Volume: 44, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen; Inte

2009
Effect of rifaximin on intestinal bacterial overgrowth in Crohn's disease as assessed by the H2-Glucose Breath Test.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Crohn Disease; Female; Gastrointes

2000
Efficacy of rifaximin, a nonabsorbed oral antibiotic, in the treatment of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2007, Volume: 333, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Female; G

2007
Rifaximin versus chlortetracycline in the short-term treatment of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Chlortetr

2000
Rifaximin versus chlortetracycline in the short-term treatment of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Chlortetr

2000
Rifaximin versus chlortetracycline in the short-term treatment of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Chlortetr

2000
Rifaximin versus chlortetracycline in the short-term treatment of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Chlortetr

2000
Effect of short-term intermittent antibiotic treatment on growth of Burmese (Myanmar) village children.
    Lancet (London, England), 1990, Nov-03, Volume: 336, Issue:8723

    Topics: Age Factors; Amoxicillin; Bacterial Infections; Body Height; Body Weight; Breath Tests; Child, Presc

1990

Other Studies

46 other studies available for hydrogen and Bacterial Infections

ArticleYear
A two pulse drug delivery system for amoxicillin: an attempt to counter the scourge of bacterial resistance against antibiotics.
    Acta pharmaceutica (Zagreb, Croatia), 2011, Sep-01, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Amoxicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Cellulose; Delayed-A

2011
Updates and Caveats to Breath Testing for Intestinal Overgrowth.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2022, 09-01, Volume: 117, Issue:9

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Humans; Hydrogen; Lactulose

2022
Association between increased breath hydrogen methane concentration and prevalence of glucose intolerance in acute pancreatitis.
    Journal of breath research, 2020, 02-14, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Blind Loop Syndrome; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glucose; Gluc

2020
THE IMPACT OF SMALL INTESTINAL BACTERIAL OVERGROWTH ON THE GROWTH OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS.
    Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo, 2020, Volume: 38

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Body Mass Index; Brazil; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child Deve

2020
Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and Celiac disease - coincidence or causation?
    Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2020, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Blind Loop Syndrome; Breath Tests; Celiac Disease; Diet, Gluten-Free; Dysbiosi

2020
The role of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and false positive diagnosis of lactose intolerance in southwest Hungary-A retrospective observational study.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; False Positive Reactions; Female; Gastrointestinal Tract;

2020
Assessment of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in chronic pancreatitis patients using jejunal aspirate culture and glucose hydrogen breath test.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 2021, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen; Intestine, Small; Pancreatitis, Chron

2021
Unsupervised Learning for Hydrogen Breath Tests.
    Studies in health technology and informatics, 2021, May-07, Volume: 279

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Cluster Analysis; Humans; Hydrogen; Unsupervised Machine Learnin

2021
How the North American Consensus Protocol Affects the Performance of Glucose Breath Testing for Bacterial Overgrowth Versus a Traditional Method.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2021, Volume: 116, Issue:4

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Consensus; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen; Intestinal Disease

2021
Hydrogen breath test to detect small intestinal bacterial overgrowth: a prevalence case-control study in autism.
    European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Autistic Disorder; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Child; Fema

2018
Association between acute pancreatitis and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth assessed by hydrogen breath test.
    World journal of gastroenterology, 2017, Dec-28, Volume: 23, Issue:48

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Incidence; Inte

2017
Kleine-Levin syndrome: the contribution of PET scan and hydrogen breath test for small intestinal bacterial overgrowth.
    Sleep medicine, 2018, Volume: 46

    Topics: Actigraphy; Adolescent; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Human

2018
Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in Parkinson's disease.
    Parkinsonism & related disorders, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Bacterial Infections; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Intestinal Diseases; Lactulose; Male; Middle A

2014
Glucose hydrogen breath test for small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in children with abdominal pain-related functional gastrointestinal disorders.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2015, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adolescent; Anorexia; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Child; Defecation; Female;

2015
Fast and highly sensitive fiber-enhanced Raman spectroscopic monitoring of molecular H2 and CH4 for point-of-care diagnosis of malabsorption disorders in exhaled human breath.
    Analytical chemistry, 2015, Jan-20, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Exhalation; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Hydrogen; Intestines

2015
Predicting a Response to Antibiotics in Patients with the Irritable Bowel Syndrome.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 2016, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Constipation; Diarrhea; Fema

2016
Interpreting the Lactulose Breath Test for the Diagnosis of Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2016, Volume: 351, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Female; Gastrointestinal Agents;

2016
Lactulose Hydrogen Breath Test Result Is Associated with Age and Gender.
    BioMed research international, 2016, Volume: 2016

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Intes

2016
Hydrogen Breath Testing With Measurement of Orocecal Transit for Diagnosis of Small Bowel Bacterial Overgrowth.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2016, Volume: 14, Issue:10

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Gastrointestinal Transit; Humans; Hydrogen; Intestine, Small; La

2016
Association between small-intestinal bacterial overgrowth and deep vein thrombosis in patients with spinal cord injuries.
    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2017, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Body Mass Index; Breath Tests; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Gluco

2017
[Small intestine bacterial overgrowth in patients with chronic pancreatitis].
    Revista medica de Chile, 2008, Volume: 136, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Chile; Diarrhea; Di

2008
Intestinal bacterial overgrowth in CAPD patients with hypokalaemia.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2009, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Diabetes Complications; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Hypokal

2009
Lactose intolerance in patients with chronic functional diarrhoea: the role of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2010, Volume: 31, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Diarrhea; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Intestine, Small; Irr

2010
Gastrointestinal complaints in runners are not due to small intestinal bacterial overgrowth.
    Journal of negative results in biomedicine, 2011, Jul-27, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Diarrhea; Female; Flatulence; Gastrointestinal Diseases;

2011
Hydrogenase: the next antibiotic target?
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2012, Volume: 122, Issue:12

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antioxidants; Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Bacterial Physiological Phenome

2012
Hydrogen glucose breath test to detect small intestinal bacterial overgrowth: a prevalence case-control study in irritable bowel syndrome.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:11-12

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen;

2005
Hydrogen glucose breath test to detect small intestinal bacterial overgrowth: a prevalence case-control study in irritable bowel syndrome.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:11-12

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen;

2005
Hydrogen glucose breath test to detect small intestinal bacterial overgrowth: a prevalence case-control study in irritable bowel syndrome.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:11-12

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen;

2005
Hydrogen glucose breath test to detect small intestinal bacterial overgrowth: a prevalence case-control study in irritable bowel syndrome.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 22, Issue:11-12

    Topics: Adult; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen;

2005
Risk factors for small bowel bacterial overgrowth in cystic fibrosis.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2007, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Child; Child, Preschool; Cystic Fibrosis; Fem

2007
Breath hydrogen test in the diagnosis of environmental enteropathy in children living in an urban slum.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 2007, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Brazil; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool;

2007
Bacterial contamination of the small intestine as an important cause of chronic diarrhea and abdominal pain: diagnosis by breath hydrogen test.
    Pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdomen; Administration, Oral; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; beta-Galactosidase; Brea

1984
Fasting breath hydrogen concentration: normal values and clinical application.
    Gastroenterology, 1984, Volume: 87, Issue:6

    Topics: Abdomen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Child; Child, Preschool; Chron

1984
Clinical evaluation of a miniaturized desktop breath hydrogen analyzer.
    Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 1994, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Electrochemistry; Equipment Design; Female; Glucose

1994
Fasting breath hydrogen concentrations in gastric and small-intestinal bacterial overgrowth.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 1995, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, Gas; Duodenal Diseases; Du

1995
The lactulose breath hydrogen test and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 1996, Volume: 91, Issue:9

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Fermentation; Humans; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inte

1996
Small-intestinal bacterial overgrowth in patients with liver cirrhosis, diagnosed with glucose H2 or CH4 breath tests.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology, 1998, Volume: 33, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Int

1998
Small intestine dysmotility and bacterial overgrowth in cirrhotic patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 1998, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Intestine, Smal

1998
Retinopathy associated with enterococcus enteropathy in the neonatal rat.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1999, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bacterial Infections; Enterococcus; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration;

1999
Small bowel bacterial overgrowth in subjects living in residential care homes.
    Age and ageing, 1999, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Female; Glucose; Homes for the Aged; Hu

1999
Monitoring and antibacterial treatment for postoperative bacterial overgrowth in Crohn's disease.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 1999, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Crohn Disease; Female; Humans; Hyd

1999
Comparison of the 1-gram (14)C-D-xylose breath test and the 50-gram hydrogen glucose breath test for diagnosis of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth.
    Digestion, 2000, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon

2000
Small-bowel bacterial overgrowth in diabetic subjects is associated with cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy.
    Diabetes care, 2000, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Cardiovascular Syst

2000
In vitro hydrogen production by enteric bacteria cultured from children with small bowel bacterial overgrowth.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 1992, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Child, Preschool; Colony-Forming Units Assay; Humans;

1992
The diagnosis of small bowel bacterial overgrowth in elderly patients.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1992, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bacterial Infections; Bacteriological Techniques; Blood Chemical Analysis;

1992
Glucose-H2 breath test for small intestine bacterial overgrowth.
    Gastroenterology, 1990, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Celiac Disease; Humans; Hydrogen; Intestine, Small

1990
The diagnosis of small bowel bacterial overgrowth. Reliability of jejunal culture and inadequacy of breath hydrogen testing.
    Gastroenterology, 1990, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Chromatography, Gas; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Humans; Hydrogen; In

1990
[Possibilities and limits of the H2 breath test].
    Acta medica Austriaca, 1987, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Gastrointestinal Transit; Giardiasis; Humans; Hydrogen; Intestin

1987
[Diagnosis of contaminated small bowel syndrome, causing severe malabsorption, by H2 breath analysis].
    Orvosi hetilap, 1986, Jul-27, Volume: 127, Issue:30

    Topics: Bacterial Infections; Breath Tests; Humans; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Disease

1986