hydrochlorothiazide has been researched along with Cognition Disorders in 9 studies
Hydrochlorothiazide: A thiazide diuretic often considered the prototypical member of this class. It reduces the reabsorption of electrolytes from the renal tubules. This results in increased excretion of water and electrolytes, including sodium, potassium, chloride, and magnesium. It is used in the treatment of several disorders including edema, hypertension, diabetes insipidus, and hypoparathyroidism.
hydrochlorothiazide : A benzothiadiazine that is 3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide substituted by a chloro group at position 6 and a sulfonamide at 7. It is diuretic used for the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure.
Cognition Disorders: Disorders characterized by disturbances in mental processes related to learning, thinking, reasoning, and judgment.
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 1 (11.11) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 1 (11.11) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 4 (44.44) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 3 (33.33) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Uchmanowicz, I | 1 |
Jankowska-Polańska, B | 1 |
Mazur, G | 1 |
Sivarajan Froelicher, E | 1 |
Hajjar, I | 1 |
Hart, M | 1 |
Chen, YL | 1 |
Mack, W | 1 |
Milberg, W | 1 |
Chui, H | 1 |
Lipsitz, L | 1 |
Andrade, C | 1 |
Fernandes, P | 1 |
Daugherty, KK | 1 |
Subramanian, J | 1 |
Prince, M | 1 |
Lewis, G | 1 |
Bird, A | 1 |
Blizard, R | 1 |
Mann, A | 1 |
Lehrl, S | 1 |
Grässel, E | 1 |
Eicke, C | 1 |
Trenkwalder, P | 1 |
Jönsson, L | 1 |
Gerth, W | 1 |
Fastbom, J | 1 |
Dorevitch, A | 1 |
Baruch, E | 1 |
Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Antihypertensives and Vascular, Endothelial and Cognitive Function Trial (AVEC Trial)[NCT00605072] | Phase 2 | 53 participants (Actual) | Interventional | 2008-01-31 | Completed | ||
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] |
This reports the change in the least square mean from baseline to 12 months, adjusted for age (NCT00605072)
Timeframe: Baseline-12 months
Intervention | cm/sec (Least Squares Mean) |
---|---|
ACEI (Lisinopril) | -0.3 |
ARB (Candesartan) | -2.85 |
HCTZ | 0.35 |
Blood pressure was measured as follows: the participant was in the sitting position, rested for 5 minutes, no caffeine or smoking 2 hours prior to measurement, using appropriate cuff size (covering 60% of upper arm length and 80% of arm circumference), correct cuff placement (1-2 inches above brachial pulse on bare arm), and the bell of the stethoscope. The systolic blood pressure was defined as the pressure corresponding to the first korotkoff sounds (K1) and the diastolic as the pressure corresponding to the last korotkoff sound (K5). Blood pressure was measured in both arms and recorded (NCT00605072)
Timeframe: Baseline-12 months
Intervention | mm Hg (Least Squares Mean) |
---|---|
ACEI (Lisinopril) | 28 |
ARB (Candesartan) | 27 |
HCTZ | 21 |
This test consists of series of digits of increasing length, some of which are recited as presented, and some of which are to be recited in reversed order. The forward digit span score ranges from 0 (ie cannot repeat two digits) to 8 ( participant can repeat up to 8 digits) (NCT00605072)
Timeframe: Baseline-12 months
Intervention | number of digits repeated (Least Squares Mean) |
---|---|
ACEI (Lisinopril) | -0.3 |
ARB (Candesartan) | 0.02 |
HCTZ | -0.04 |
This is a 12-item list learning test in which individuals are presented three learning and recall trials followed by a delayed recall and 24 item recognition test. The HVLT-R has been identified as an ideal memory measure for elderly patients, and appropriate reliability and validity have been shown in older individuals. The test score is the number of correct answers in the delayed recall ( score range 0-12) (NCT00605072)
Timeframe: Baseline-12 months
Intervention | number words remembered (Least Squares Mean) |
---|---|
ACEI (Lisinopril) | -1 |
ARB (Candesartan) | -2 |
HCTZ | -3 |
This test requires the connection of sequentially numbered circles (A), and the connection of circles marked by numbers and letters in alternating sequence (B). This test is considered a benchmark of executive function. The test score is the time required to complete the task in seconds. (NCT00605072)
Timeframe: Baseline-12 months
Intervention | seconds (Least Squares Mean) |
---|---|
ACEI (Lisinopril) | -14 |
ARB (Candesartan) | 17 |
HCTZ | 4 |
4 trials available for hydrochlorothiazide and Cognition Disorders
Article | Year |
---|---|
Effect of antihypertensive therapy on cognitive function in early executive cognitive impairment: a double-blind randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure Determination; Cognition; Cogn | 2012 |
A longitudinal study of factors predicting change in cognitive test scores over time, in an older hypertensive population.
Topics: Aged; Amiloride; Antihypertensive Agents; Atenolol; Cognition Disorders; Dementia; Drug Combinations | 1996 |
[Effectiveness of felodipine in hypertensive patients with mild cerebral cognition disorders in a randomized double-blind study].
Topics: Aged; Amiloride; Blood Viscosity; Brain; Cognition Disorders; Dementia; Double-Blind Method; Drug Th | 2000 |
[Cognition disorders and dementia--new end-organ damage in hypertension].
Topics: Aged; Amiloride; Cognition Disorders; Dementia; Double-Blind Method; Felodipine; Humans; Hydrochloro | 2000 |
5 other studies available for hydrochlorothiazide and Cognition Disorders
Article | Year |
---|---|
Cognitive deficits and self-care behaviors in elderly adults with heart failure.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cognition Disorders; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disability Evalu | 2017 |
Do angiotensin receptor blockers really hold promise for the improvement of cognitive functioning?
Topics: Benzimidazoles; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Female; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hypertension; L | 2012 |
Cognitive and neurologic impairment with hydrochlorothiazide.
Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Cognition Disorders; Diuretics; Female; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; | 2005 |
The potential economic consequences of cognitive improvement with losartan.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Female; | 2002 |
Lithium toxicity induced by combined amiloride HCl-hydrochlorothiazide administration.
Topics: Aged; Amiloride; Cognition Disorders; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combinatio | 1986 |