homocysteine has been researched along with Albuminuria in 87 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 14 (16.09) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 45 (51.72) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 24 (27.59) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 4 (4.60) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
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Liu, D; Liu, J; Wu, J; Yang, L | 1 |
Lin, L; Mei, M; Ren, J; Wang, C; Yang, J; Zheng, L | 1 |
Cao, P; Gao, N; Lei, L; Li, L; Lin, L; Xu, R; Zhang, Y; Zhao, X | 1 |
Deng, YB; Hu, RT; Huang, JJ; Luo, XP; Nong, SQ; Peng, B; Wang, CF; Wei, WJ; Xiao, SR; Xu, GD | 1 |
Li, L; Liu, H; Liu, J; Shang, G; Wang, H; Zhao, H; Zhou, Y | 1 |
Derfler, K; Sinzinger, H; Steiner, S | 1 |
Cheng, WL; Feng, SJ; Jiang, L; Kuang, ZM; Wang, Y | 1 |
Karachentsev, I; Kravchun, N; Polozova, L; Sinaiko, V; Zemlianitsyna, O | 1 |
Fu, S; Guo, Y; Luo, L; Ye, P; Zhang, Z | 1 |
Arinsoy, T; Bahar, B; Derici, UB; Koluman, BU; Mutluay, R; Oktan, SO; Sancak, B; Senlik, Z; Sindel, S | 1 |
Cao, L; Huang, X; Lou, X; Mou, N; Tan, H; Wu, W; Zou, Z | 1 |
Blaslov, K; Bulum, T; Duvnjak, L | 1 |
Balli, M; Batyraliev, T; Cagliyan, CE; Ipek, E; Sercelik, A; Tekin, K; Turkmen, S; Yolcu, M | 1 |
Fox, CS; Hwang, SJ; Jacques, PF; McMahon, GM; Muntner, P; Selhub, J; Tanner, RM | 1 |
Anderson-Haag, T; Israni, AK; Kalil, RS; Kasiske, BL; Kimmel, PL; Kraus, ES; Kumar, R; Pesavento, TE; Posselt, AA; Rabb, H; Snyder, JJ; Steffes, MW; Weir, MR | 1 |
Di, F; Gao, L; Jia, G; Li, N; Li, Q; Shao, J; Wang, L; Wang, Q | 1 |
Amrock, SM; Weitzman, M | 1 |
Franco, OH; Hofman, A; Jaddoe, VWV; Mesu, A; Miliku, K; Steegers, EAP | 1 |
Ajmi, T; Chaeib, L; Hammami, M; Issaoui, M; Kassab, A; Miled, A | 1 |
Ahmed, R; Bakeet, MY; El-Gendi, SS; El-Hamed, EA; Ibrahim, FK | 1 |
Alibrahim, E; Cotch, MF; Islam, FM; Klein, BE; Klein, R; Nguyen, TT; Shea, S; Wong, TY | 1 |
Abellán, MR; Ascaso, JF; Carmena, R; Catalá, M; Chaves, FJ; González, R; Lorente, R; Martínez-Hervás, S; Pedro, T; Priego, A; Real, JT | 1 |
Aleksandrowicz, E; Larczynski, W; Neuwelt, A; Renke, M; Rutkowski, B; Rutkowski, P; Tylicki, L; Łysiak-Szydłowska, W | 1 |
Benjamin, EJ; Gona, P; Jacques, PF; Larson, MG; Levy, D; Meigs, JB; Selhub, J; Tofler, GH; Vasan, RS; Velagaleti, RS; Wang, TJ | 1 |
Sabanayagam, C; Shankar, A | 1 |
Guo, XZ; Li, M; Lin, L | 1 |
Bhandari, S | 1 |
Bochud, M; Marques-Vidal, PM; Marti, F; Mooser, V; Paccaud, F; Vollenweider, P; Waeber, G | 1 |
Micozkadıoğlu, H; Ozelsancak, R; Torun, D; Yiğit, F | 1 |
Chen, J; Li, J; Shi, M; Xie, M; Yan, L; Zhang, H; Zhu, Y; Zhuang, L | 1 |
Au, R; Beiser, AS; Debette, S; DeCarli, C; Himali, JJ; Kase, CS; Kelly-Hayes, M; Meigs, JB; Pikula, A; Selhub, J; Seshadri, S; Toffler, GH; Vasan, RS; Wang, TJ; Wolf, PA | 1 |
Bayindir, O; Habif, S; Mutaf, I; Ozmen, B; Ozmen, D; Turgan, N | 1 |
Baba, T; Neugebauer, S; Parving, HH; Stehouwer, C; Tarnow, L; Teerlink, T; Watanabe, T | 1 |
Abdella, NA; Akanji, AO; Mojiminiyi, OA; Moussa, MA | 1 |
Fonseca, VA; Theuma, P | 1 |
Nixon, SJ; Saeed, BO; Skillen, AW; Summerfield, GP; Weaver, JU; White, AJ | 1 |
von Eckardstein, A | 2 |
Acharya, N; Jacobsen, DW; Messerli, AW; Pearce, GL; Pohl, MA; Robinson, K; Seshadri, N; Sprecher, DL | 1 |
Brain, AM; Child, DF; Davies, GK; De, P; Harvey, JN; Hudson, PR; Jones, H; Mukherjee, S; Williams, CP | 1 |
Aso, Y; Inukai, T; Matsutomo, R; Okumura, K; Takebayashi, K; Wakabayashi, S; Yoshida, N | 1 |
Kade, G; Prokopiuk-Wierzbicka, M; Wańkowicz, Z; Wierzbicki, P | 1 |
Ikegaya, N; Kumagai, H; Yanagisawa, C | 1 |
Charvát, J; Chlumský, J; Kvapil, M; Michalová, K; Táborská, K; Vojácek, J | 1 |
Ansquer, JC; Foucher, C; Rattier, S; Steiner, G; Taskinen, MR | 1 |
Cetinalp, P; Kuskay, S; Maral, H; Ozdemir, G; Ozden, M; Tarkun, I | 1 |
Duarte, N; Hoy, W; Maguire, G; McDonald, S; Wang, XL | 1 |
Czarnecka, D; Idzior-Waluś, B; Kawecka-Jaszcz, K; Małek, A; Miarka, P; Sieradzki, J; Sztefko, K; Waluś-Miarka, M | 1 |
Písaríková, A; Stanková, B; Tvrzická, E; Vecka, M; Zák, A; Zeman, M | 1 |
Chaturvedi, N; Fuller, JH; Idzior-Walus, B; Soedamah-Muthu, SS; Stehouwer, CD; Teerlink, T | 1 |
Fort, J | 1 |
Chang, MH; Chen, TH; Chen, YJ; Hsu, HH; Huang, CY; Huang, EJ; Kuo, WW; Lee, SD; Lu, MC; Tzang, BS | 1 |
Allard, SE; Browne, DL; Cummings, MH; Laight, DW; Meeking, DR; Munday, LJ; Shaw, KM; Turner, C; Wotherspoon, F | 1 |
Grover-Páez, F; Guillén Ortíz, R; Villegas Rivera, G | 1 |
Jacobs, DR; Kori, S; Lutsey, PL; Mayer-Davis, E; Shea, S; Steffen, LM; Szklo, M; Tracy, R | 1 |
Fukushima, M; Inagaki, N; Kitatani, N; Kuroe, A; Nagasaka, S; Nakai, Y; Ohgushi, M; Ohya, M; Seino, Y; Taniguchi, A | 1 |
Chen, QZ; dos Santos, EA; Li, N; Li, PL; Xia, M; Yi, F | 1 |
Allard, SE; Cummings, MH; Laight, DW; Meeking, DR; Munday, LJ; Shaw, KM; Turner, C; Wotherspoon, F | 1 |
Agardh, CD; Agardh, E; Andersson, A; Hultberg, B | 1 |
Arnadottir, M; Hultberg, B; Nilsson-Ehle, P; Thysell, H | 1 |
Amiral, J; Bierhaus, A; Borcea, V; Fiehn, W; Henkels, M; Hofmann, MA; Kohl, B; Nawroth, PP; Wahl, P; Ziegler, R; Zumbach, MS | 1 |
Amiral, J; Bierhaus, A; Borcea, V; Fiehn, W; Henkels, M; Hofmann, MA; Kohl, B; Nawroth, PP; Schmidt, AM; Wahl, P; Ziegler, R; Zumbach, MS | 1 |
Fink, LM; Fonseca, VA; Reynolds, T | 1 |
Bouter, LM; Donker, AJ; Heine, RJ; Hoogeveen, EK; Jager, A; Jakobs, C; Kostense, PJ; Stehouwer, CD | 1 |
Dennis, VW; Robinson, K | 1 |
Arcelús, R; Blanco-Vaca, F; Carreras, G; Chico, A; Córdoba, A; de Leiva, A; González-Sastre, F; Pérez, A | 1 |
Astorri, E; Craveri, A; Dall'Aglio, P; Fiorina, P; Lanfredini, M; Mello, A; Peca, MG; Veronelli, A | 1 |
Gall, MA; Hougaard, P; Jakobs, C; Parving, HH; Stehouwer, CD | 1 |
Cirillo, M; De Santo, NG | 1 |
Brouwer, CB; Silberbusch, J; Smulders, YM | 1 |
Odekerken, DA; Rakic, M; Sijbrands, EJ; Silberbusch, J; Slaats, EH; Smulders, YM; Stehouwer, CD; Treskes, M | 1 |
Allen, RH; Cohen, JA; Estacio, R; Jeffers, BW; Schrier, RW; Stabler, SP | 1 |
Artuch, R; Colomé, C; Ferrer, I; Pavía, C; Valls, C; Vilaseca, MA | 1 |
Arcelús, R; Blanco-Vaca, F; Camps, J; González-Sastre, F; Joven, J; Ordóñez-Llanos, J; Vilella, E | 1 |
Calzoni, F; Carantoni, M; D'Elia, K; Fellin, R; Pareschi, PL; Passaro, A; Solini, A | 1 |
Agardh, CD; Agardh, E; Hultberg, B | 1 |
Chiarelli, F; Mohn, A; Morgese, G; Pomilio, M; Spagnoli, A; Tumini, S; Vanelli, M; Verrotti, A | 1 |
Bouter, LM; Dekker, JM; Gerritsen, J; Heine, RJ; Jager, A; Nijpels, G; Smulders, YM; Stehouwer, CD | 1 |
Ben-Yehuda, A; Friedlander, Y; Friedman, G; Goldschmidt, N; Raz, I; Shpichinetsky, V; Wexler, ID | 1 |
Abdella, N; Akanji, AO; Mojiminiyi, OA | 1 |
Bouter, LM; Dekker, JM; Donker, AJ; Heine, RJ; Jager, A; Kostense, PJ; Nijpels, G; Stehouwer, CD | 1 |
Cuomo, V; Ingrosso, D; Iovine, C; Mancini, FP; Perna, AF; Riccardi, G; Rivellese, AA; Sacco, M; Tufano, A; Vaccaro, O | 1 |
D'Agostino, RB; Jacques, PF; Meigs, JB; Nathan, DM; Rifai, N; Selhub, J; Singer, DE; Wilson, PW | 1 |
Brown, AT; Delongchamp, RR; Fink, LM; Fonseca, VA; Poirier, LA; Randolph, CJ; Wise, CK | 1 |
Clifton-Bligh, P; Davies, L; Fulcher, GR; Gunton, J; McElduff, A; Wilmshurst, EG | 1 |
Aller, R; Arranz, M; de Luis, DA; Fernandez, N; Izaola, O | 1 |
Caixàs, A; Deulofeu, R; Galdon, G; Giménez-Pérez, G; González-Clemente, JM; Mauricio, D; Mitjavila, J; Ortega, E | 1 |
5 review(s) available for homocysteine and Albuminuria
Article | Year |
---|---|
Risk factors and metabolic mechanisms in the pathogenesis of uraemic cardiac disease.
Topics: Albuminuria; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency; Calcium Phosphates; Carnitine; Heart Failure; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Hyperuricemia; Insulin Resistance; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Lipid Metabolism Disorders; Myocarditis; Oxidative Stress; Proteinuria; Risk Factors; Vitamin D Deficiency | 2011 |
Novel cardiovascular risk factors and macrovascular and microvascular complications of diabetes.
Topics: Albuminuria; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Endothelium, Vascular; Homocysteine; Humans; Inflammation; Insulin Resistance; Risk Factors | 2003 |
Is there a need for novel cardiovascular risk factors?
Topics: Albuminuria; Apolipoproteins A; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Fibrinogen; Homocysteine; Humans; Risk Assessment | 2004 |
Chronic renal failure: a cardiovascular risk factor.
Topics: Albuminuria; Anemia; Calcinosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Inflammation; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Metabolic Syndrome; Oxidative Stress; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Sympathetic Nervous System; Uremia | 2005 |
Risk factors for atherosclerotic vascular disease.
Topics: Albuminuria; Animals; Atherosclerosis; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol; Diet; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypertension; Lipoprotein(a); Risk Factors; Triglycerides | 2005 |
8 trial(s) available for homocysteine and Albuminuria
Article | Year |
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The effect of N-acetylcysteine on blood pressure and markers of cardiovascular risk in non-diabetic patients with chronic kidney disease: a placebo-controlled, randomized, cross-over study.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Complications; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Homocysteine; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Placebos; Proteins; Risk Factors; Sodium; Young Adult | 2010 |
The effect of oral folic acid on glutathione, glycaemia and lipids in Type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol, HDL; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Supplements; Erythrocytes; Female; Folic Acid; Glutathione; Glycated Hemoglobin; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lipids; Male; Metformin; Middle Aged; Triglycerides; Vitamin B 6 | 2004 |
Fenofibrate reduces progression to microalbuminuria over 3 years in a placebo-controlled study in type 2 diabetes: results from the Diabetes Atherosclerosis Intervention Study (DAIS).
Topics: Albuminuria; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Disease Progression; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fenofibrate; Fibrinogen; Follow-Up Studies; Glycated Hemoglobin; Homocysteine; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hypertension; Hypolipidemic Agents; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Smoking; Treatment Outcome | 2005 |
N-3 fatty acid supplementation decreases plasma homocysteine in diabetic dyslipidemia treated with statin-fibrate combination.
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Cholesterol Esters; Clofibric Acid; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Hyperlipidemias; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Middle Aged; Phosphatidylcholines; Placebos; Stearic Acids; Triglycerides | 2006 |
Sildenafil citrate diminishes microalbuminuria and the percentage of A1c in male patients with type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Glycated Hemoglobin; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Piperazines; Placebos; Purines; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
The effect of oral folic acid upon plasma homocysteine, endothelial function and oxidative stress in patients with type 1 diabetes and microalbuminuria.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Albuminuria; Blood Flow Velocity; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Folic Acid; Forearm; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxidative Stress | 2008 |
Total homocysteine is associated with nephropathy in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Cystathionine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Hypertension; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Methylmalonic Acid; Middle Aged; Regression Analysis; Vitamins | 1999 |
Blood S-adenosylmethionine concentrations and lymphocyte methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase activity in diabetes mellitus and diabetic nephropathy.
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Creatinine; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Nephropathies; Disease Progression; Erythrocytes; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Lymphocytes; Male; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Middle Aged; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Renal Dialysis; S-Adenosylhomocysteine; S-Adenosylmethionine | 2001 |
74 other study(ies) available for homocysteine and Albuminuria
Article | Year |
---|---|
Association Between Serum Homocysteine Levels and Severity of Diabetic Kidney Disease in 489 Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Single-Center Study.
Topics: Albuminuria; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Homocysteine; Humans; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic | 2022 |
A set of urinary peptides can predict early renal damage in primary hypertension.
Topics: Albuminuria; Essential Hypertension; Homocysteine; Humans; Kidney; Nephritis; Proteinuria | 2023 |
Hyperhomocysteinemia-Induced Oxidative Stress Aggravates Renal Damage in Hypertensive Rats.
Topics: Albuminuria; Animals; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Hypertension; Kidney; Malondialdehyde; Membrane Proteins; NADPH Oxidase 2; NADPH Oxidase 4; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Renal Insufficiency; Superoxide Dismutase | 2020 |
Serum Homocysteine Levels and Microalbuminuria in Patient with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
Topics: Albuminuria; Homocysteine; Humans; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Retrospective Studies; ROC Curve | 2020 |
Descriptive study of relationship between cardio-ankle vascular index and biomarkers in vascular-related diseases.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Coronary Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Peptide Fragments; Vascular Stiffness | 2017 |
Pleiotropic effects of regular lipoprotein-apheresis.
Topics: Albuminuria; Biomarkers; Blood Component Removal; Brachial Artery; Dextran Sulfate; Endothelial Progenitor Cells; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II; Kidney; Lipoproteins; Male; Middle Aged; Recovery of Function; Retrospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Stroke Volume; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilation; Ventricular Function, Left | 2017 |
Association Between Plasma Homocysteine and Microalbuminuria in Untreated Patients with Essential Hypertension: a Case-Control Study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Creatine; Disease Susceptibility; Essential Hypertension; Female; Heart Rate; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Serum Albumin, Human | 2017 |
FEATURES OF EXCRETION OF MELATONIN IN URINE IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AND NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE WITH MANIFESTATIONS OF FIBROSIS AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH CERTAIN METABOLIC AND IMMUNOLOGICAL INDICATORS.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Albuminuria; Biomarkers; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Elasticity Imaging Techniques; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Melatonin; Middle Aged; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease | 2018 |
Single-marker and multi-marker approaches to appraise the relationships between biomarkers and microalbuminuria in Chinese middle-aged and elderly from communities: a cross-sectional analysis.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Peptide Fragments; Risk Factors; Smoking; Uric Acid | 2018 |
Association between osteoprotegerin, fetuin-A, carotid intima media thickness, and urinary albumin excretion in Type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Osteoprotegerin | 2013 |
Folic acid attenuates hyperhomocysteinemia-induced glomerular damage in rats.
Topics: Albuminuria; Animals; Cell Proliferation; Collagen; Creatinine; Folic Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Immunohistochemistry; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Glomerulus; Podocytes; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Up-Regulation | 2013 |
Plasma Homocysteine is Associated with Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetic Patients in the Absence of Nephropathy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Blood Glucose; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glycated Hemoglobin; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Middle Aged; Young Adult | 2016 |
The relationship between microalbuminuria and isolated coronary artery ectasia.
Topics: Albuminuria; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Creatinine; Dilatation, Pathologic; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged | 2014 |
The association between vitamin B12, albuminuria and reduced kidney function: an observational cohort study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Homocysteine; Humans; Kidney Function Tests; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrition Surveys; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Renal Insufficiency; Risk Assessment; Vitamin B 12 | 2015 |
A prospective controlled study of living kidney donors: three-year follow-up.
Topics: Albuminuria; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Case-Control Studies; Circadian Rhythm; Creatinine; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Homocysteine; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Lipids; Living Donors; Nephrectomy; Parathyroid Hormone; Phosphorus; Prospective Studies; Proteinuria; Uric Acid | 2015 |
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Is a Risk Factor for the Development of Diabetic Nephropathy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Comorbidity; Cytokines; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; GPI-Linked Proteins; Homocysteine; Humans; Incidence; Insulin Resistance; Lectins; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Uric Acid | 2015 |
Multiple biomarkers for mortality prediction in peripheral arterial disease.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Ankle Brachial Index; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cause of Death; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Decision Support Techniques; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Lymphocyte Count; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Neutrophils; Nutrition Surveys; Peripheral Arterial Disease; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Proportional Hazards Models; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Time Factors; United States | 2016 |
Maternal and Fetal Folate, Vitamin B
Topics: Albuminuria; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Folic Acid; Follow-Up Studies; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Homocysteine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prospective Studies; Vitamin B 12 | 2017 |
Homocysteine enhances LDL fatty acid peroxidation, promoting microalbuminuria in type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidants; Peroxides; Risk Factors; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2008 |
The value of lipoprotein (a), homocysteine, and Doppler of carotid and femoral arteries in assessment of atherosclerosis in asymptomatic cardiovascular risk patients.
Topics: Age Factors; Albuminuria; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carotid Artery, Common; Diabetes Complications; Femoral Artery; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypertension; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lipoprotein(a); Middle Aged; Obesity; Risk Factors; Smoking; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color | 2008 |
Inflammatory, hemostatic, and other novel biomarkers for diabetic retinopathy: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; alpha-2-Antiplasmin; Atherosclerosis; C-Reactive Protein; Creatinine; Diabetic Retinopathy; Factor VIII; Female; Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products; Fibrinolysin; Homocysteine; Humans; Interleukin-6; Male; Middle Aged; Pancreatitis-Associated Proteins | 2009 |
Plasma homocysteine levels are associated with ulceration of the foot in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Apolipoproteins B; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Foot; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Peripheral Vascular Diseases; Risk | 2010 |
Multimarker approach for the prediction of heart failure incidence in the community.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Aldosterone; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Creatinine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Statistical; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Predictive Value of Tests; Renin; Risk Factors | 2010 |
Association between plasma homocysteine and microalbuminuria in persons without hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular disease.
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypertension; Male | 2011 |
[Analysis on relationship of Chinese medicine syndrome pattern with urinary albumin excretion rate and its related factors in early stage diabetic nephropathy].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Medicine, Chinese Traditional; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic | 2010 |
Hyperhomocysteinemia is independently associated with albuminuria in the population-based CoLaus study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Causality; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Genotype; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Homocysteine; Humans; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Male; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Risk; Surveys and Questionnaires; Switzerland; Uric Acid | 2011 |
Increased inflammatory markers are associated with obesity and not with target organ damage in newly diagnosed untreated essential hypertensive patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Body Mass Index; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fibrinogen; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Inflammation Mediators; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Risk Factors | 2012 |
Relation of homocysteine to early nephropathy in patients with Type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Algorithms; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diagnosis, Differential; Early Diagnosis; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Inpatients; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Risk Factors; Sensitivity and Specificity; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2012 |
Multiple biomarkers and risk of clinical and subclinical vascular brain injury: the Framingham Offspring Study.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Biomarkers; Blood Proteins; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hemostasis; Homocysteine; Hormones; Humans; Incidence; Inflammation; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Organ Size; Prospective Studies; Risk; Stroke; United States | 2012 |
Association between homocysteinemia and renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Creatinine; Cystatin C; Cystatins; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration | 2002 |
Total plasma homocysteine is associated with hypertension in Type I diabetic patients.
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Genotype; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Risk Factors | 2002 |
Associations of plasma homocysteine concentration in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Albuminuria; Coronary Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Neuropathies; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Male; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration | 2002 |
Fasting homocysteine levels in adults with type 1 diabetes and retinopathy.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Retinopathy; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Thrombomodulin | 2004 |
Relation of homocysteine and C-reactive protein to urinary albumin loss.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; C-Reactive Protein; Creatinine; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Vascular Diseases | 2004 |
Coagulation and inflammation in overt diabetic nephropathy: association with hyperhomocysteinemia.
Topics: Albuminuria; alpha-2-Antiplasmin; Biomarkers; Blood Coagulation; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Fibrinogen; Fibrinolysin; Fibrinolysis; Homocysteine; Humans; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Protein C | 2004 |
[Microalbuminuria and atherosclerosis risk factors in potentially healthy men--preliminary data].
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Apolipoproteins A; Apolipoproteins B; Arteriosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Risk Factors; Triglycerides; Uric Acid | 2004 |
Relationship between plasma homocysteine concentration and urinary markers of tubulointerstitial injury.
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Alpha-Globulins; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Kidney Tubules; Male; Middle Aged | 2005 |
[Relation between diabetes compensation, albuminuria and biochemical parameters and the results of stress myocardial SPECT in asymptomatic type 2 diabetics].
Topics: Albuminuria; C-Reactive Protein; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Exercise Test; Female; Fibrinogen; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; Uric Acid | 2004 |
Malondialdehyde, glutathione, glutathione peroxidase and homocysteine levels in type 2 diabetic patients with and without microalbuminuria.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Antioxidants; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Homocysteine; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Vascular Diseases | 2005 |
Homocysteine, renal disease and cardiovascular disease in a remote Australian Aboriginal community.
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Arteriosclerosis; Australia; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Folic Acid; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Homocysteine; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Male; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Middle Aged; Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; Polymorphism, Genetic; Regression Analysis; Rural Population; Vitamin B 12 | 2005 |
[Arterial wave velocity and coronary risk factors in patients with type-2 diabetes].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Blood Flow Velocity; Cardiovascular Diseases; Compliance; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors | 2005 |
Plasma homocysteine and microvascular and macrovascular complications in type 1 diabetes: a cross-sectional nested case-control study.
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Microcirculation; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors | 2005 |
Homocysteine and other biochemical parameters in Type 2 diabetes mellitus with different diabetic duration or diabetic retinopathy.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Bilirubin; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; C-Reactive Protein; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Homocysteine; Humans; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Time Factors; Uric Acid | 2006 |
Plasma homocysteine, oxidative stress and endothelial function in patients with Type 1 diabetes mellitus and microalbuminuria.
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Nephropathies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Oxidative Stress | 2006 |
Whole grain intake and its cross-sectional association with obesity, insulin resistance, inflammation, diabetes and subclinical CVD: The MESA Study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Body Mass Index; C-Reactive Protein; Calcinosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Vessels; Diabetes Mellitus; Diet; Edible Grain; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Prospective Studies | 2007 |
Association of serum resistin with TNF system activity in Japanese type 2 diabetic patients.
Topics: Albuminuria; Atherosclerosis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Homocysteine; Humans; Japan; Resistin; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2007 |
Podocyte injury and glomerulosclerosis in hyperhomocysteinemic rats.
Topics: Actinin; Albuminuria; Animals; Creatinine; Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental; Homocysteine; Hyperhomocysteinemia; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Membrane Proteins; Methionine; Microfilament Proteins; Podocytes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2007 |
Lack of association between plasma homocysteine levels and microangiopathy in type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Vitamin B 12 | 1994 |
The effect of reduced glomerular filtration rate on plasma total homocysteine concentration.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Alpha-Globulins; Creatinine; Erythrocytes; Female; Folic Acid; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Regression Analysis; Renal Insufficiency | 1996 |
Hyperhomocyst(e)inemia and endothelial dysfunction in IDDM.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Albuminuria; Case-Control Studies; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Nephropathies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Homocysteine; Homocystine; Humans; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Thrombomodulin | 1997 |
Hyperhomocyst(e)inemia and endothelial dysfunction in IDDM.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Blood Glucose; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diabetic Neuropathies; Drug Synergism; Endothelium, Vascular; Fasting; Female; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Thrombomodulin | 1998 |
Hyperhomocysteinemia and microalbuminuria in diabetes.
Topics: Albuminuria; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Endothelium, Vascular; Homocysteine; Humans; Reference Values | 1998 |
Serum homocysteine level and protein intake are related to risk of microalbuminuria: the Hoorn Study.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Proteins; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Risk Factors | 1998 |
From microalbuminuria to hyperhomocysteinemia.
Topics: Albuminuria; Diabetic Nephropathies; Disease Progression; Homocysteine; Humans | 1998 |
Plasma homocysteine is related to albumin excretion rate in patients with diabetes mellitus: a new link between diabetic nephropathy and cardiovascular disease?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypertension; Lipids; Lipoproteins; Male; Middle Aged; Proteinuria; Regression Analysis; Vitamins | 1998 |
Fasting and post-methionine load homocyst(e)ine values are correlated with microalbuminuria and could contribute to worsening vascular damage in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus patients.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Fasting; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged | 1998 |
Plasma homocysteine concentration predicts mortality in non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients with and without albuminuria.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Cardiovascular Diseases; Denmark; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Proportional Hazards Models; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Survival Analysis | 1999 |
Urinary albumin in the Hoorn Study.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Creatinine; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged | 1999 |
Is plasma homocysteine related to albumin excretion rate in patients with diabetes mellitus?
Topics: Albuminuria; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Nephropathies; Homocysteine; Humans | 1999 |
Fasting and post-methionine homocysteine levels in NIDDM. Determinants and correlations with retinopathy, albuminuria, and cardiovascular disease.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Analysis of Variance; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diabetic Retinopathy; Fasting; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Postmenopause; Premenopause; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors; Vitamin B 12 | 1999 |
Total homocysteine in patients with type 1 diabetes.
Topics: Adolescent; Albuminuria; Child; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Homocysteine; Humans; Lipoprotein(a); Male; Puberty; Reference Values; Triglycerides; Vitamins | 2000 |
Determinants of plasma homocyst(e)ine in patients with nephrotic syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Case-Control Studies; Creatine; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Nephrotic Syndrome; Proteinuria; Risk Factors | 2000 |
Factors influencing plasma homocysteine levels in type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Albuminuria; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol; Coronary Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Triglycerides; Vitamins | 2000 |
Severe retinopathy in type 1 diabetic patients is not related to the level of plasma homocysteine.
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Homocysteine; Humans; Male | 2000 |
Homocysteine levels during fasting and after methionine loading in adolescents with diabetic retinopathy and nephropathy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Albuminuria; Child; Cholesterol, LDL; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diabetic Retinopathy; Fasting; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Lipoprotein(a); Male; Methionine; Regression Analysis; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2000 |
Cardiovascular autonomic function is associated with (micro-)albuminuria in elderly Caucasian sujects with impaired glucose tolerance or type 2 diabetes: the Hoorn Study.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucose Tolerance Test; Heart Rate; Homocysteine; Humans; Lipids; Middle Aged; Netherlands; Odds Ratio; Risk Factors; White People | 2000 |
The association between two common mutations C677T and A1298C in human methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene and the risk for diabetic nephropathy in type II diabetic patients.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Alleles; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Folic Acid; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Middle Aged; Mutation; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors | 2000 |
Homocysteine and endogenous markers of renal function in type 2 diabetic patients without coronary heart disease.
Topics: Albuminuria; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; Coronary Disease; Creatinine; Cystatin C; Cystatins; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Homocysteine; Humans; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged | 2000 |
Serum homocysteine levels are associated with the development of (micro)albuminuria: the Hoorn study.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Albuminuria; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glucose Intolerance; Homocysteine; Humans; Least-Squares Analysis; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Sex Factors | 2001 |
Plasma homocysteine and microvascular complications in type 1 diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Albuminuria; Case-Control Studies; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Point Mutation; Vitamin B 12 | 2000 |
Fasting plasma homocysteine levels in the insulin resistance syndrome: the Framingham offspring study.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; Blood Glucose; Coronary Disease; Creatinine; Fasting; Female; Folic Acid; Glucose Tolerance Test; Homocysteine; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Male; Massachusetts; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Vitamin B 12 | 2001 |
The relationship among homocysteine, creatinine clearance, and albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Regression Analysis; Vitamin B 12 | 2001 |
Total homocysteine and cognitive deterioration in people with type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Cholesterol; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Folic Acid; Glycated Hemoglobin; Homocysteine; Humans; Lipoproteins; Male; Middle Aged; Triglycerides; Vitamin B 12 | 2002 |
Plasma homocysteine is not increased in microalbuminuric patients with type 2 diabetes without clinical cardiovascular disease.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular Diseases; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values | 2002 |