Page last updated: 2024-10-17

hippuric acid and Uremia

hippuric acid has been researched along with Uremia in 57 studies

hippuric acid: RN given refers to parent cpd; structure in Merck Index, 9th ed, #4591
N-benzoylglycine : An N-acylglycine in which the acyl group is specified as benzoyl.

Uremia: A clinical syndrome associated with the retention of renal waste products or uremic toxins in the blood. It is usually the result of RENAL INSUFFICIENCY. Most uremic toxins are end products of protein or nitrogen CATABOLISM, such as UREA or CREATININE. Severe uremia can lead to multiple organ dysfunctions with a constellation of symptoms.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Hippuric acid has been recognized as a potential marker of uremic toxicity in chronic renal failure."5.27Correlation of a colorimetric and a HPLC method for the determination of serum hippuric acid concentrations in uremia. ( De Smet, R; Ringoir, S; Schoots, A; Vanholder, R, 1988)
"Total p-cresylsulfate (PCS), indoxyl sulfate (IS) and hippuric acid (HA) are harmful uremic toxins known to be elevated in patients with uremia."4.02Associations among total p-cresylsulfate, indoxyl sulfate and hippuric acid levels with hemodialysis quality indicators in maintenance hemodialysis patients. ( Chung, FM; Hsuan, CF; Hung, WC; Lee, TL; Lee, YJ; Lu, YC; Tsai, IT; Wang, CP; Wei, CT; Wu, CC; Yu, TH, 2021)
" Differentiated rhabdomyosarcoma cells were pre-treated with the uremic toxins for seven days, and then the cells were treated with pravastatin or simvastatin."3.80Uremic toxins enhance statin-induced cytotoxicity in differentiated human rhabdomyosarcoma cells. ( Furukubo, T; Izumi, S; Minegaki, T; Nishiguchi, K; Oda, T; Ogino, H; Shinmoto, T; Tachiki, H; Tsujimoto, M; Uchiyama, H; Yamakawa, T; Yoshida, T, 2014)
"Plasma concentrations of four substances, a pyridine derivative (S7a), uric acid (UA), hippuric acid (HA) and kynurenic acid (KA), suspected as uremic toxins in dogs were determined in dogs with experimentally induced uremia by the ligations of renal arteries, spontaneous uremic dog patients and normal dogs."3.69Plasma concentrations of substances suspected as uremic toxins in experimentally induced and spontaneous uremic dogs. ( Kawamura, M; Nishimura, R; Ohashi, F; Sasaki, N; Takeuchi, A, 1994)
" The uptake of liposomes by direct incubation in vitro showed an obvious dose-response relationship for p-cresyl sulfate (PCS) and indoxyl sulfate (IS) but not for hippuric acid (HA)."1.51Increasing the removal of protein-bound uremic toxins by liposome-supported hemodialysis. ( Ding, F; Li, Y; Liu, T; Ma, S; Shi, Y; Tian, H; Wang, W; Wang, Y; Zhu, Q, 2019)
" Plasma clearance decreased as dosage increased from 0."1.33Renal clearance of endogenous hippurate correlates with expression levels of renal organic anion transporters in uremic rats. ( Deguchi, T; Lindup, WE; Otagiri, M; Suenaga, A; Takemoto, M; Uehara, N, 2005)
"Hippuric acid removal was more pronounced than that of the remaining protein-bound compounds (P<0."1.31Intradialytic removal of protein-bound uraemic toxins: role of solute characteristics and of dialyser membrane. ( De Smet, R; Dhondt, A; Duym, P; Lameire, N; Lesaffer, G; Vanholder, R, 2000)
" It is concluded that some of the protein binding inhibitors have toxic effects on cell function of various tissues and play a role in pathophysiology of uremia."1.28[Study on the uremic protein binding inhibitors as uremic toxin: toxic effect on erythroid colony formation, lymphocyte blast formation and renal function]. ( Kawashima, Y, 1989)

Research

Studies (57)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199012 (21.05)18.7374
1990's11 (19.30)18.2507
2000's14 (24.56)29.6817
2010's16 (28.07)24.3611
2020's4 (7.02)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Motojima, M1
Hosokawa, A1
Yamato, H1
Muraki, T1
Yoshioka, T1
Deguchi, T4
Ohtsuki, S1
Otagiri, M5
Takanaga, H1
Asaba, H1
Mori, S1
Terasaki, T2
Kusuhara, H1
Takadate, A2
Endou, H1
Sugiyama, Y1
Sun, H1
Huang, Y1
Frassetto, L1
Benet, LZ1
Fabresse, N1
Larabi, IA1
Abe, E1
Lamy, E1
Rigothier, C2
Massy, ZA1
Alvarez, JC2
Catros, S1
Bénard, A1
Samot, J1
Quintin, O1
Combe, C1
Larabi, I1
Massy, Z2
Yen, SC1
Liu, ZW1
Juang, RS1
Sahoo, S1
Huang, CH1
Chen, P1
Hsiao, YS1
Fang, JT1
Nerusu, A1
Vaikuntapu, PR1
Chinthapalli, DK1
Podile, AR1
Subramanyam, R1
Lu, YC1
Wu, CC1
Tsai, IT1
Hung, WC1
Lee, TL1
Hsuan, CF1
Yu, TH1
Wei, CT1
Chung, FM1
Lee, YJ1
Wang, CP1
Deltombe, O3
de Loor, H1
Glorieux, G6
Dhondt, A4
Van Biesen, W3
Meijers, B1
Eloot, S5
Shafi, T1
Sirich, TL1
Meyer, TW1
Hostetter, TH1
Plummer, NS1
Hwang, S1
Melamed, ML1
Banerjee, T1
Coresh, J1
Powe, NR1
Pavlenko, D1
Giasafaki, D1
Charalambopoulou, G1
van Geffen, E1
Gerritsen, KGF1
Steriotis, T1
Stamatialis, D1
Shi, Y1
Wang, Y1
Ma, S1
Liu, T1
Tian, H1
Zhu, Q1
Wang, W1
Li, Y1
Ding, F1
Chinnappa, S1
Tu, YK1
Yeh, YC1
Vanholder, R8
Mooney, A1
Lin, YT1
Wu, PH1
Lee, HH1
Mubanga, M1
Chen, CS1
Kuo, MC1
Chiu, YW1
Kuo, PL1
Hwang, SJ1
Marzouki, S1
Masereeuw, R1
Schneditz, D1
Prokopienko, AJ1
West, RE1
Stubbs, JR1
Nolin, TD1
Neirynck, N1
Barnes, KJ1
Rowland, A1
Polasek, TM1
Miners, JO1
Uchiyama, H1
Tsujimoto, M1
Shinmoto, T1
Ogino, H1
Oda, T1
Yoshida, T1
Furukubo, T1
Izumi, S1
Yamakawa, T1
Tachiki, H1
Minegaki, T1
Nishiguchi, K1
Lauri, K1
Tanner, R1
Jerotskaja, J1
Luman, M1
Fridolin, I1
Kikuchi, K1
Itoh, Y1
Tateoka, R1
Ezawa, A1
Murakami, K1
Niwa, T2
Boelaert, J1
Lynen, F1
Van Landschoot, M1
Waterloos, MA1
Sandra, P1
Fagugli, RM1
De Smet, R5
Buoncristiani, U1
Lameire, N3
Brunet, P1
Dou, L1
Cerini, C1
Berland, Y1
Takemoto, M1
Uehara, N1
Lindup, WE1
Suenaga, A1
Isozaki, K1
Yousuke, K1
Davilas, A1
Koupparis, M1
Macheras, P1
Valsami, G1
Sarnatskaya, VV1
Yushko, LA1
Sakhno, LA1
Nikolaev, VG1
Nikolaev, AV1
Grinenko, DV1
Mikhalovsky, SV1
Dasgupta, A3
Thompson, WC1
Malik, S1
Kawamura, M1
Ohashi, F1
Nishimura, R1
Sasaki, N1
Takeuchi, A1
Dzúrik, R4
Spustová, V4
Lim, CF1
Bernard, BF1
de Jong, M1
Docter, R1
Krenning, EP1
Hennemann, G1
Sakai, T1
Lesaffer, G1
Duym, P1
Krivosíková, Z1
Gazdíková, K1
Paul, A1
Wells, A1
Miyazaki, T1
Hashimoto, N1
Hayashi, H1
Ise, M1
Uehara, Y1
Maeda, K1
Vanholder, RC1
De Smet, RV1
Ringoir, SM1
Tanaka, Y1
Schoots, AC2
Verheggen, TP1
De Vries, PM1
Everaerts, FM1
Zimmerman, L1
Jörnvall, H1
Bergström, J1
Peeters, JA1
Gerlag, PG1
Kawashima, Y2
Sanaka, T1
Sugino, N1
Takahashi, M1
Mizoguchi, H1
Mabuchi, H2
Nakahashi, H2
Geryková, M2
Gulyassy, PF3
Jarrard, E1
Stanfel, L1
Schoots, A2
Ringoir, S2
Cramers, C1
Van Landschoot, N1
Wizemann, V1
Botella, J1
Bottini, AT1
Stanfel, LA1
Jarrard, EA2
Depner, TA2
Tavares-Almeida, I1

Clinical Trials (6)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Pharmacokinetic Study of Propranolol, Losartan, and Eprosartan in Healthy Volunteers and Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease[NCT01087749]Phase 124 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-03-31Completed
Combination of Medium Cut-off Dialyzer Membrane and Diet Modification to Alleviate Residual Uremic Syndrome of Dialysis Patients[NCT04247867]50 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-08-31Recruiting
The Effect of Combining Medium Cut Off Polyarylethersulfone-polyvinylpyrrolidone Dialysis Membrane and Diet Modification on Reducing of Inflammation Response[NCT04260412]50 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2020-08-31Recruiting
A Multicentric Observational Trial on Protein Bound Uremic Toxins in Nocturnal Hemodialysis[NCT00417339]38 participants (Actual)Observational2006-12-31Completed
A Multicentric Observational Study on the Removal of Protein-Bound Uremic Retention Solutes in Nocturnal Hemodialysis: A Cross-Sectional Analysis[NCT00417105]120 participants (Actual)Observational2006-12-31Completed
A Phase 2a Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of OCR-002 (Ornithine Phenylacetate) in the Treatment of Patients With Acute Liver Failure/Severe Acute Liver Injury[NCT01548690]Phase 247 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-06-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change in Ammonia

To evaluate the effect of OCR-002 on ammonia levels in patients with acute liver failure/severe acute liver injury (NCT01548690)
Timeframe: Baseline and 72 Hours

InterventionPercent Change (Mean)
Maximum Dose Level 3.33 g/24h41.2
Maximum Dose Level 6.65 g/24h16.6
Maximum Dose Level 10 g/24h41.8
Maximum Dose Level 20g/24h38.4

Measurement of OCR-002 Plasma Concentration

To evaluate the steady state pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profile of OCR-002 in patients with impaired and intact renal function using urinary phenylacetylglutamine (PAGN) as a surrogate marker (NCT01548690)
Timeframe: 24 Hours after last infusion

Interventionmicrograms per millileter (Mean)
Maximum Dose Level 3.33 g/24h65.6
Maximum Dose Level 6.65 g/24h32.2
Maximum Dose Level 10 g/24h33.4
Maximum Dose Level 20g/24h104.9

Neurological Function Measured by the Orientation Log (O-log)

The orientation log focuses on orientation to place, time, and circumstance. There are 10 items on the orientation log, which are scored 0-3. A spontaneous correct response is awarded 3 points. A spontaneous response that is lacking or incorrect, but a correct response is provided following a logical cue is awarded 2 points. A score of 1 is given if spontaneous and cued responses are lacking or incorrect, but a correct response is provided in a recognition format. A score of 0 is given if the spontaneous, cued, or recognition format does not generate a correct answer. Scores from the 10 items are summed and the final score ranges from 0 to 30. (NCT01548690)
Timeframe: 30 Days

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Maximum Dose Level 3.33 g/24h23.8
Maximum Dose Level 6.65 g/24h24.0
Maximum Dose Level 10 g/24h24.0
Maximum Dose Level 20g/24h24.0

Neurological Function Measured by the West Haven Criteria (WHC) for Hepatic Encephalopathy

The West Haven Criteria (WHC) for Hepatic Encephalopathy measures the severity of encephalopathy and patient's level of consciousness. The scale ranges from 0 to 4; a minimum score of 0 represents a better outcome, and a maximum total score of 4 represents a worse outcome. A score of 0 corresponds to normal consciousness and behavior and normal neurological examination. A score of 1 corresponds to mild lack of awareness, shortened attention span, and impaired addition or subtraction; mild asterixis or tremor. A score of 2 corresponds to lethargy, disorientated or inappropriate behavior, obvious asterixis; slurred speech. A score of 3 corresponds to somnolent but arousable, gross disorientation or bizarre behavior, muscle rigidity and clonus; hyperreflexia. A score of 4 corresponds to coma and decerebrate posturing. (NCT01548690)
Timeframe: 120 hours from start of infusion

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Maximum Dose Level 3.33 g/24h2.4
Maximum Dose Level 6.65 g/24h3.2
Maximum Dose Level 10 g/24h1.6
Maximum Dose Level 20g/24h1.8

Number of Participants That do Not Tolerate the Administered Dose and Had Grade 3 or 4 Treatment Emergent Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability

To evaluate the safety and tolerability of OCR-002 in patients with acute liver failure/severe acute liver injury (NCT01548690)
Timeframe: 30 Days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Maximum Dose Level 3.33 g/24h0
Maximum Dose Level 6.65 g/24h0
Maximum Dose Level 10 g/24h0
Maximum Dose Level 20g/24h0

Reviews

2 reviews available for hippuric acid and Uremia

ArticleYear
Protein-bound uremic retention solutes.
    Advances in renal replacement therapy, 2003, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Cresols; Furans; Hippurates; Homocysteine; Humans; Indican; Propionates; Re

2003
Protein-bound uremic solutes: the forgotten toxins.
    Kidney international. Supplement, 2001, Volume: 78

    Topics: Animals; Cresols; Furans; Hippurates; Homocysteine; Humans; Indican; Intestinal Mucosa; Kinetics; Pr

2001

Trials

2 trials available for hippuric acid and Uremia

ArticleYear
Results of the HEMO Study suggest that p-cresol sulfate and indoxyl sulfate are not associated with cardiovascular outcomes.
    Kidney international, 2017, Volume: 92, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cresols; Female; Glutamine; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Kidne

2017
Behavior of non-protein-bound and protein-bound uremic solutes during daily hemodialysis.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2002, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Creatinine; Cresols; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Furans; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Indoleacetic A

2002
Behavior of non-protein-bound and protein-bound uremic solutes during daily hemodialysis.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2002, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Creatinine; Cresols; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Furans; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Indoleacetic A

2002
Behavior of non-protein-bound and protein-bound uremic solutes during daily hemodialysis.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2002, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Creatinine; Cresols; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Furans; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Indoleacetic A

2002
Behavior of non-protein-bound and protein-bound uremic solutes during daily hemodialysis.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2002, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Creatinine; Cresols; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Furans; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Indoleacetic A

2002

Other Studies

53 other studies available for hippuric acid and Uremia

ArticleYear
Uraemic toxins induce proximal tubular injury via organic anion transporter 1-mediated uptake.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2002, Volume: 135, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Cell Line; Cell Line, Transformed; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Free Ra

2002
Major role of organic anion transporter 3 in the transport of indoxyl sulfate in the kidney.
    Kidney international, 2002, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anions; Biological Transport; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Furans; Indican; Ki

2002
Characterization of uremic toxin transport by organic anion transporters in the kidney.
    Kidney international, 2004, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; DNA, Complementary; GABA Modulators; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

2004
Effects of uremic toxins on hepatic uptake and metabolism of erythromycin.
    Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2004, Volume: 32, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythromycin; Furans; Indican; Liver; Ma

2004
Correlation between Saliva Levels and Serum Levels of Free Uremic Toxins in Healthy Volunteers.
    Toxins, 2023, 02-13, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Indican; Renal Dialysis; Saliva; Sulfates; Tande

2023
Association between Dental Scores and Saliva Uremic Toxins.
    Toxins, 2023, Nov-20, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Humans; Indican; Prospective Studies; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Saliva;

2023
Carbon Nanotube/Conducting Polymer Hybrid Nanofibers as Novel Organic Bioelectronic Interfaces for Efficient Removal of Protein-Bound Uremic Toxins.
    ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2019, Nov-27, Volume: 11, Issue:47

    Topics: Adsorption; Cresols; Electronics; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Nanotubes, Carbon; Polymers; Proteins

2019
Truncated domains of human serum albumin improves the binding efficiency of uremic toxins: A surface plasmon resonance and computational approach.
    International journal of biological macromolecules, 2020, Jul-15, Volume: 155

    Topics: Dialysis Solutions; Hippurates; Humans; Indoleacetic Acids; Melatonin; Molecular Docking Simulation;

2020
Associations among total p-cresylsulfate, indoxyl sulfate and hippuric acid levels with hemodialysis quality indicators in maintenance hemodialysis patients.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2021, Volume: 516

    Topics: Cresols; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Quality Indicators, Health Care; Renal Dialysis; Sulfuric Acid

2021
Exploring binding characteristics and the related competition of different protein-bound uremic toxins.
    Biochimie, 2017, Volume: 139

    Topics: Binding, Competitive; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cresols; Hippurate

2017
Carbon Adsorbents With Dual Porosity for Efficient Removal of Uremic Toxins and Cytokines from Human Plasma.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 11-02, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Adsorption; beta 2-Microglobulin; Carbon; Cytokines; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Porosity; Sorption

2017
Increasing the removal of protein-bound uremic toxins by liposome-supported hemodialysis.
    Artificial organs, 2019, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cresols; Dialysis Solutions; Equipment Design; Hippurates; Indican; Kidney Failure, Chronic

2019
Association between Protein-Bound Uremic Toxins and Asymptomatic Cardiac Dysfunction in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease.
    Toxins, 2018, 12-05, Volume: 10, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Arterial Pressure; Cardiac Output; Cresols; Exercise; Glucuronides; Heart Diseases; Heart Rat

2018
Indole-3 acetic acid increased risk of impaired cognitive function in patients receiving hemodialysis.
    Neurotoxicology, 2019, Volume: 73

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Capillary Permeability; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfuncti

2019
Selective Transport of Protein-Bound Uremic Toxins in Erythrocytes.
    Toxins, 2019, 07-01, Volume: 11, Issue:7

    Topics: Biological Transport; Cresols; Erythrocytes; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Indoleacetic Acids; Protei

2019
Development and validation of a UHPLC-MS/MS method for measurement of a gut-derived uremic toxin panel in human serum: An application in patients with kidney disease.
    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2019, Sep-10, Volume: 174

    Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cresols; Hippurates; Humans; Hydrogen

2019
Does the adequacy parameter Kt/V(urea) reflect uremic toxin concentrations in hemodialysis patients?
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta 2-Microglobulin; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Cresols; Diabetes Mellitus; F

2013
Does the adequacy parameter Kt/V(urea) reflect uremic toxin concentrations in hemodialysis patients?
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta 2-Microglobulin; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Cresols; Diabetes Mellitus; F

2013
Does the adequacy parameter Kt/V(urea) reflect uremic toxin concentrations in hemodialysis patients?
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta 2-Microglobulin; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Cresols; Diabetes Mellitus; F

2013
Does the adequacy parameter Kt/V(urea) reflect uremic toxin concentrations in hemodialysis patients?
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta 2-Microglobulin; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Cresols; Diabetes Mellitus; F

2013
Inhibition of human drug-metabolising cytochrome P450 and UDP-glucuronosyltransferase enzyme activities in vitro by uremic toxins.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2014, Volume: 70, Issue:9

    Topics: Benzyl Alcohol; Cresols; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Glucuro

2014
Uremic toxins enhance statin-induced cytotoxicity in differentiated human rhabdomyosarcoma cells.
    Toxins, 2014, Sep-03, Volume: 6, Issue:9

    Topics: Apoptosis; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Drug Synergism; Furans; Hippurates

2014
Exploring Protein Binding of Uremic Toxins in Patients with Different Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease and during Hemodialysis.
    Toxins, 2015, Sep-28, Volume: 7, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cresols; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glucuronides; Hippurates; Humans;

2015
HPLC study of uremic fluids related to optical dialysis adequacy monitoring.
    The International journal of artificial organs, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine;

2010
Metabolomic search for uremic toxins as indicators of the effect of an oral sorbent AST-120 by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2010, Nov-01, Volume: 878, Issue:29

    Topics: Adsorption; Animals; Carbon; Chromatography, Liquid; Hippurates; Indican; Kidney Failure, Chronic; M

2010
A novel UPLC-MS-MS method for simultaneous determination of seven uremic retention toxins with cardiovascular relevance in chronic kidney disease patients.
    Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2013, Volume: 405, Issue:6

    Topics: Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cresols; Female

2013
Renal clearance of endogenous hippurate correlates with expression levels of renal organic anion transporters in uremic rats.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 314, Issue:2

    Topics: Algorithms; Anesthesia; Animals; Biomarkers; Blotting, Western; Creatine; Dose-Response Relationship

2005
Involvement of organic anion transporters in the efflux of uremic toxins across the blood-brain barrier.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Female; Furans; Hippurates; Indoleacetic

2006
In-vitro study on the competitive binding of diflunisal and uraemic toxins to serum albumin and human plasma using a potentiometric ion-probe technique.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2006, Volume: 58, Issue:11

    Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Blood Proteins; Calibration; Diflunisal; Hippurates; Huma

2006
New approaches to the removal of protein-bound toxins from blood plasma of uremic patients.
    Artificial cells, blood substitutes, and immobilization biotechnology, 2007, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adsorption; Binding Sites; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Charcoal; Furans; Hemoperfusion; Hipp

2007
Carbamazepine-salicylate interaction in normal and uremic sera: reduced interaction in uremic sera.
    Therapeutic drug monitoring, 1995, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Carbamazepine; Drug Interactions; Hippurates; Humans; Salicylates; Salicylic Acid; Sulfates; Uremia

1995
Fast atom bombardment mass spectrometric determination of the molecular weight range of uremic compounds that displace phenytoin from protein binding: absence of midmolecular uremic toxins.
    American journal of nephrology, 1994, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Drug Interactions; Guanidine; Guanidines; Hippurates; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indican; Methylgu

1994
Plasma concentrations of substances suspected as uremic toxins in experimentally induced and spontaneous uremic dogs.
    The Journal of veterinary medical science, 1994, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Glomerulonephritis

1994
Accumulated end products participate in glucose intolerance and insulin resistance in uremia.
    Nephron, 1993, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Glucose; Glucose Intolerance; Hippurates; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin Resistance;

1993
A furan fatty acid and indoxyl sulfate are the putative inhibitors of thyroxine hepatocyte transport in uremia.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1993, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Adsorption; Animals; Biological Transport; Cells, Cultured; Furans; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Iod

1993
Characterization of binding site of uremic toxins on human serum albumin.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 1995, Volume: 18, Issue:12

    Topics: Binding Sites; Dansyl Compounds; Furans; Hippurates; Humans; Indoleacetic Acids; Indoles; Propionate

1995
Intradialytic removal of protein-bound uraemic toxins: role of solute characteristics and of dialyser membrane.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2000, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Creatinine; Cresols; Female; Furans; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Kidneys,

2000
Hippurate participates in the correction of metabolic acidosis.
    Kidney international. Supplement, 2001, Volume: 78

    Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Glutaminase; Hippurates; Humans; Kidney; Kidney F

2001
Uremic sera contain inhibitors that block digitoxin-valproic acid interaction.
    The American journal of the medical sciences, 2001, Volume: 322, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cardiotonic Agents; Digitoxin; Drug Interactio

2001
Suppressed serum and urine levels of indoxyl sulfate by oral sorbent in experimental uremic rats.
    American journal of nephrology, 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adsorption; Animals; Carbon; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Hippurates; Indican; Inte

1992
Assessment of urea and other uremic markers for quantification of dialysis efficacy.
    Clinical chemistry, 1992, Volume: 38, Issue:8 Pt 1

    Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hemofiltration; Hippurates; Humans; Protein Binding; Regressio

1992
[Study on the assay of uremic protein-binding inhibitors: furan compound and hippuric acid].
    Nihon Jinzo Gakkai shi, 1991, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Chromatography, Gas; Furans; Hippurates; Humans; Middle Aged; Peritoneal Dialysis, C

1991
Ultraviolet-absorbing organic anions in uremic serum separated by capillary zone electrophoresis, and quantification of hippuric acid.
    Clinical chemistry, 1990, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Anions; Capillary Action; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrophoresis; Hippurates; Humans;

1990
Phenylacetylglutamine and hippuric acid in uremic and healthy subjects.
    Nephron, 1990, Volume: 55, Issue:3

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Creatinine; Glutamine; Hippurates; Humans; Kidney; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Protein

1990
Effect of hemodialysis on serum concentrations of HPLC-analyzed accumulating solutes in uremia.
    Nephron, 1989, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Proteins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female;

1989
[Study on the uremic protein binding inhibitors as uremic toxin: toxic effect on erythroid colony formation, lymphocyte blast formation and renal function].
    Nihon Jinzo Gakkai shi, 1989, Volume: 31, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Erythroid Precursor Cells; Hippurates; In Vitro Techniques;

1989
Suppressive effect of quinolinic acid and hippuric acid on bone marrow erythroid growth and lymphocyte blast formation in uremia.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1987, Volume: 223

    Topics: Anemia; Erythropoiesis; Hippurates; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lymphocyte Activation; Protein Bind

1987
Profiling of endogenous ligand solutes that bind to serum proteins in sera of patients with uremia.
    Nephron, 1986, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hippurates; Hot Temperature; Humans; Indican;

1986
Hippurate participation in the inhibition of glucose utilization in renal failure.
    Czechoslovak medicine, 1987, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Blood Platelets; Blood Proteins; Brain; Erythrocytes; Glucose; Hippurates; Humans; In Vitro

1987
Roles of hippurate and indoxyl sulfate in the impaired ligand binding by azotemic plasma.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1987, Volume: 223

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Protein Binding; Salicylates; Salicylic Acid; Toxins, B

1987
Displacement by anionic drugs of endogenous ligands bound to albumin in uremic serum.
    Therapeutic drug monitoring, 1988, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Binding Sites; Furans; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Indoleacetic Acids; Propionates; Protein Binding

1988
Correlation of a colorimetric and a HPLC method for the determination of serum hippuric acid concentrations in uremia.
    Nephron, 1988, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Colorimetry; Hippurates; Humans; Protein Binding; Uremia

1988
Pathogenesis and consequences of the alteration of glucose metabolism in renal insufficiency.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1987, Volume: 223

    Topics: Animals; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hippurates; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Liver Glycogen; Rats; Tox

1987
Hippuric acid as a marker.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1987, Volume: 223

    Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Colorimetry; Hippurates; Humans; Renal Dialysis; Toxins, Biolo

1987
Isolation and chemical identification of inhibitors of plasma ligand binding.
    Kidney international, 1986, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adsorption; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Hippurates; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ligands;

1986
Aromatic amino acid metabolites as potential protein binding inhibitors in human uremic plasma.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1985, Jul-15, Volume: 34, Issue:14

    Topics: Amino Acids; Blood Proteins; Hippurates; Humans; Indoles; Kynurenic Acid; Protein Binding; Quinoline

1985