Page last updated: 2024-10-28

heptachlor and Pregnancy

heptachlor has been researched along with Pregnancy in 29 studies

Heptachlor: A man-made compound previously used to control termites and other insects. Even though production of heptachlor was phased out of use in the United States during the late 1980's it remains in soil and hazardous waste sites. It is clearly toxic to animals and humans but, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has determined that heptachlor is not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (From ATSDR Public Heath Statement, April 1989)
heptachlor : A cyclodiene organochlorine insecticide that is 3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-1H-4,7-methanoindene substituted by chlorine atoms at positions 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 8. Formerly used to kill termites, ants and other insects in agricultural and domestic situations.

Pregnancy: The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Adult female Sprague-Dawley rats were injected with 5 or 20 mg/kg body weight heptachlor solution every other day for up to 18 days."7.69Effects of graded doses of the pesticide heptachlor on body weight, mating success, oestrous cycle, gestation length and litter size in laboratory rats. ( Einer-Jensen, N; Makawiti, DW; Oduma, JA; Oduor-Okelo, D; Wango, EO, 1995)
"Adult female Sprague-Dawley rats were injected with 5 or 20 mg/kg body weight heptachlor solution every other day for up to 18 days."3.69Effects of graded doses of the pesticide heptachlor on body weight, mating success, oestrous cycle, gestation length and litter size in laboratory rats. ( Einer-Jensen, N; Makawiti, DW; Oduma, JA; Oduor-Okelo, D; Wango, EO, 1995)
"Heptachlor has been targeted for global elimination because of its toxicity and environmental persistence, in accordance with the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs)."1.46Effects on the reproductive parameters of two generations of Rattus norvegicus offspring from dams exposed to heptachlor during gestation and lactation. ( Cerbón, M; Martínez-Ibarra, A; Morimoto, S; Prado-Flores, G, 2017)
"Heptachlor is a cyclodiene pesticide that was widely used for many years, and for which inadvertent exposure to children and fetuses took place in the early 1980s; yet little is known regarding the developmental neurotoxicity of it and other cyclodienes."1.31Neurotoxicological outcomes of perinatal heptachlor exposure in the rat. ( Chapin, RE; Harris, MW; Meacham, CA; Moser, VC; Shafer, TJ; Ward, TR, 2001)
" Time-bred pregnant female Sprague-Dawley rats were dosed by gavage with H (0, 30, 300, or 3000 microg/kg/day) from gestation day (GD) 12 to postnatal day (PND) 7, followed by direct dosing of the pups with H through PND 42."1.31The effects of perinatal/juvenile heptachlor exposure on adult immune and reproductive system function in rats. ( Chapin, RE; Copeland, CB; Davis, BJ; Harris, MW; Overstreet, D; Smialowicz, RJ; Williams, WC, 2001)
"Heptachlor is a persistent cyclodiene pesticide that affects GABAergic function."1.31Dopamine transporter binding in the rat striatum is increased by gestational, perinatal, and adolescent exposure to heptachlor. ( McDaniel, KL; Moser, VC; Purkerson-Parker, S, 2001)
"Exposure of the cyclodiene insecticide heptachlor at 1/8 and 1/4 LD50 to male and female albino rats before mating affected fertility in both sexes."1.29Prenatal toxicity of heptachlor in albino rats. ( Krishnakumari, MK; Rani, BE, 1995)
"5 kg BW) were dosed (i."1.27Elimination of [14C]heptachlor from body stores of lactating ewes treated with ovine growth hormone. ( Hallford, DM; Holcombe, DW; Khan, MF; Rozman, K; Smith, GS, 1988)

Research

Studies (29)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199012 (41.38)18.7374
1990's6 (20.69)18.2507
2000's7 (24.14)29.6817
2010's3 (10.34)24.3611
2020's1 (3.45)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Dong, Y1
Yin, S1
Zhang, J1
Guo, F1
Aamir, M1
Liu, S1
Liu, K1
Liu, W1
Martínez-Ibarra, A1
Morimoto, S1
Cerbón, M1
Prado-Flores, G1
Wrobel, MH1
Mlynarczuk, J1
Richardson, JR1
Caudle, WM1
Wang, MZ1
Dean, ED1
Pennell, KD1
Miller, GW1
Ibarluzea, J1
Alvarez-Pedrerol, M1
Guxens, M1
Marina, LS1
Basterrechea, M1
Lertxundi, A1
Etxeandia, A1
Goñi, F1
Vioque, J1
Ballester, F1
Sunyer, J1
Souza, MS1
Magnarelli de Potas, G1
Pechén de D'Angelo, AM1
Lawson, G1
Luderer, U1
Wang, D1
Atkinson, S1
Hoover-Miller, A1
Lee, SE1
Li, QX1
Jensen, AA1
Mussalo-Rauhamaa, H1
Pyysalo, H1
Moilanen, R1
Dickson, J1
Peet, RL1
Duffy, RJ1
Bolton, J1
Hilbert, B1
McGill, C1
Oduma, JA1
Wango, EO1
Makawiti, DW1
Einer-Jensen, N1
Oduor-Okelo, D1
Rani, BE1
Krishnakumari, MK1
Crum, JA1
Bursian, SJ1
Aulerich, RJ1
Polin, D1
Braselton, WE1
Narotsky, MG1
Weller, EA1
Chinchilli, VM1
Kavlock, RJ1
Dello Iacovo, R1
Celentano, E1
Strollo, AM1
Iazzetta, G1
Capasso, I1
Randazzo, G1
Moser, VC2
Shafer, TJ1
Ward, TR1
Meacham, CA1
Harris, MW2
Chapin, RE2
Smialowicz, RJ1
Williams, WC1
Copeland, CB1
Overstreet, D1
Davis, BJ1
Purkerson-Parker, S1
McDaniel, KL1
Downey, WK1
Flynn, MP1
Aherne, SA1
Jonsson, V1
Liu, GJ1
Armbruster, J1
Kettelhut, LL1
Drucker, B1
Arnold, DW1
Kennedy, GL1
Keplinger, ML1
Calandra, JC1
Calo, CJ1
Holcombe, DW1
Smith, GS1
Khan, MF1
Hallford, DM1
Rozman, K1
Petterson, DS1
Casey, RH1
Ebell, GF1
McIntyre, BL1
Yamaguchi, M1
Tanaka, S1
Kawashima, K1
Nakaura, S1
Takanaka, A1
Macklin, AW1
Ribelin, WE1
Wassermann, M2
Tomatis, L2
Wassermann, D2
Day, NE1
Groner, Y1
Lazarovici, S1
Rosenfeld, D1
Nogueira, DP1
Athie, E1
Djavaherian, M1
Guttel, C1

Reviews

2 reviews available for heptachlor and Pregnancy

ArticleYear
Chemical contaminants in human milk.
    Residue reviews, 1983, Volume: 89

    Topics: Adult; Aldrin; Body Burden; Breast Feeding; DDT; Dieldrin; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Heptach

1983
Chlordane and heptachlor.
    IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans, 1991, Volume: 53

    Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Animals; Carcinogenicity Tests; Case-Control Studies; Chlordan; Cocarc

1991

Other Studies

27 other studies available for heptachlor and Pregnancy

ArticleYear
Exposure patterns, chemical structural signatures, and health risks of pesticides in breast milk: A multicenter study in China.
    The Science of the total environment, 2022, Jul-15, Volume: 830

    Topics: Canada; China; Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Heptachlor; Hexa

2022
Effects on the reproductive parameters of two generations of Rattus norvegicus offspring from dams exposed to heptachlor during gestation and lactation.
    Environmental toxicology, 2017, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cervix Uteri; Endocrine Disruptors; Estrogen Receptor alpha; Female; Heptachlor; Immunohist

2017
Secretory function of ovarian cells and myometrial contractions in cow are affected by chlorinated insecticides (chlordane, heptachlor, mirex) in vitro.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2017, Jan-01, Volume: 314

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chlordan; Female; Heptachlor; In Vitro Techniques; Insecticides; Mirex; Ovary; Preg

2017
Developmental heptachlor exposure increases susceptibility of dopamine neurons to N-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)in a gender-specific manner.
    Neurotoxicology, 2008, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma M

2008
Sociodemographic, reproductive and dietary predictors of organochlorine compounds levels in pregnant women in Spain.
    Chemosphere, 2011, Volume: 82, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Demography; Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene; Diet; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Heptac

2011
Organophosphorous and organochlorine pesticides affect human placental phosphoinositides metabolism and PI-4 kinase activity.
    Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 2004, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Phosphatidylinositol 4-Kinase; Azinphosmethyl; Cells, Cultured; Chlorpyrifos; DDT; Female; Heptach

2004
Gestational and lactational exposure to heptachlor does not alter reproductive system development in rats.
    Veterinary and human toxicology, 2004, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heptachlor; Insecticides; Lactation; Male; Organ

2004
Organochlorines in harbor seal (Phoca vitulina) tissues from the northern Gulf of Alaska.
    Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 2007, Volume: 146, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Alaska; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Burden; Body Weight; DDT; Environmental Expo

2007
Influence of diet and other factors on the levels of organochlorine compounds in human adipose tissue in Finland.
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health, 1984, Volume: 13, Issue:4-6

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Animals; Breast Feeding; Child; Child, Prescho

1984
Heptachlor poisoning in horses and cattle.
    Australian veterinary journal, 1984, Volume: 61, Issue:10

    Topics: Abortion, Veterinary; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Heptachlor; Heptachlor Epoxide; Hors

1984
Effects of graded doses of the pesticide heptachlor on body weight, mating success, oestrous cycle, gestation length and litter size in laboratory rats.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part C, Pharmacology, toxicology & endocrinology, 1995, Volume: 110, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estrus; Female; Gestational Age; Heptachlor;

1995
Prenatal toxicity of heptachlor in albino rats.
    Pharmacology & toxicology, 1995, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estrogens; Female; Fertility; Heptachlor; Humans; Male; O

1995
The reproductive effects of dietary heptachlor in mink (Mustela vison).
    Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology, 1993, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Burden; Body Weight; Eating; Female; Heptachlor; Lethal Dose 50; Mal

1993
Nonadditive developmental toxicity in mixtures of trichloroethylene, Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, and heptachlor in a 5 x 5 x 5 design.
    Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 1995, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Birth Weight; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Drug Interactions; Embry

1995
Organochlorines and breast cancer. A study on Neapolitan women.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1999, Volume: 472

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Breast Neoplasms; DDT; Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene; Environmental Exposure; Fe

1999
Neurotoxicological outcomes of perinatal heptachlor exposure in the rat.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2001, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Chlorides; Embryon

2001
The effects of perinatal/juvenile heptachlor exposure on adult immune and reproductive system function in rats.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2001, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antibody Formation; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme

2001
Dopamine transporter binding in the rat striatum is increased by gestational, perinatal, and adolescent exposure to heptachlor.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2001, Volume: 64, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Binding, Competitive; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport

2001
Organochlorine content of milks, dairy products and animal feed ingredients: Ireland 1971-1972.
    The Journal of dairy research, 1975, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldrin; Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Dairy Products; DDT; Dieldrin; Female; Heptachlor; Hexachloroc

1975
Chlorohydrocarbon pesticide residues in human milk in Greater St. Louis, Missouri 1977.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1977, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: DDT; Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene; Dieldrin; Female; Food Contamination; Heptachlor; Heptachlor

1977
Dominant lethal studies with technical chlordane, HCS-3260, and heptachlor: heptachlor epoxide.
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health, 1977, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chlordan; Diet; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Genes, Dominant; Genes, Lethal; Heptachlor; Hept

1977
Elimination of [14C]heptachlor from body stores of lactating ewes treated with ovine growth hormone.
    Journal of animal science, 1988, Volume: 66, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Body Burden; Female; Growth Hormone; Heptachlor; Lactation; Pregnancy; Sheep

1988
Residues in beef cattle accidentally exposed to commercial heptachlor.
    Australian veterinary journal, 1988, Volume: 65, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cattle; Chlordan; Diet; Female; Heptachlor; Heptachlor Epoxide; Lactation;

1988
[Effects of heptachlor on fetal developments of rats].
    Eisei Shikenjo hokoku. Bulletin of National Institute of Hygienic Sciences, 1987, Issue:105

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Body Weight; Eating; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Heptach

1987
The relation of pesticides to abortion in dairy cattle.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1971, Dec-15, Volume: 159, Issue:12

    Topics: Abortion, Veterinary; Adipose Tissue; Aldrin; Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cattle; Cattle

1971
Epidemiology of organochlorine insecticides in the adipose tissue of Israelis.
    Pesticides monitoring journal, 1974, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Autopsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatograp

1974
Storage of organochlorine insecticides in people of Sao Paulo, Brazil.
    IMS, Industrial medicine and surgery, 1972, Volume: 41, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Brazil; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Gas

1972