Page last updated: 2024-10-18

glycine and Brain Ischemia

glycine has been researched along with Brain Ischemia in 117 studies

Brain Ischemia: Localized reduction of blood flow to brain tissue due to arterial obstruction or systemic hypoperfusion. This frequently occurs in conjunction with brain hypoxia (HYPOXIA, BRAIN). Prolonged ischemia is associated with BRAIN INFARCTION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" To determine the role of non-ionotropic activity of NMDARs in clinical relevant conditions, we tested the effect of glycine, a co-agonist of NMDARs, in rat middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO), an animal model of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury after the animals were injected with the NMDAR channel blocker MK-801 and the glycine receptor antagonist strychnine."7.85A non-ionotropic activity of NMDA receptors contributes to glycine-induced neuroprotection in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. ( Chen, J; Feng, H; Hu, R; Jin, P; Lei, R; Liao, H; Wan, Q; Wan, Y; Zhang, Y; Zhang, Z; Zhuang, Y, 2017)
" The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of brain preconditioning induced by sarcosine, a GlyT-1 inhibitor, against global cerebral ischemia and its relation to NMDAR."7.80Sarcosine preconditioning induces ischemic tolerance against global cerebral ischemia. ( da Costa, FL; de Paiva, MJ; Gomez, MV; Gomez, RS; Pinto, MC; Resende, RR; Romano-Silva, MA; Rosa, DV; Simão, F, 2014)
"The release of preloaded [3H]glycine from hippocampal slices from 7-day-old and 3-month-old (adult) mice was studied in different cell-damaging conditions, including hypoxia, hypoglycemia, ischemia, oxidative stress and the presence of free radicals and metabolic poisons, using a superfusion system."7.71Characteristics of hippocampal glycine release in cell-damaging conditions in the adult and developing mouse. ( Oja, SS; Saransaari, P, 2001)
"We investigated the relationships among N-methyl-D-aspartate, glycine, L-type voltage-dependent calcium channels, and [3H]dopamine release in a canine model of global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion."7.69Increased activation of L-type voltage-dependent calcium channels is associated with glycine enhancement of N-methyl-D-aspartate-stimulated dopamine release in global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion. ( Blanck, TJ; Fiskum, G; Fox, LG; Hoehner, PJ; Hurt, KJ; Rosenthal, RE; Werling, LL, 1994)
" The current investigation was conducted to evaluate the effect of isoflurane and N2O-fentanyl anesthesia on ischemia-induced glutamate release in the rat and to compare it with that of mild hypothermia, an intervention known to reduce glutamate release significantly."7.69Isoflurane reduces ischemia-induced glutamate release in rats subjected to forebrain ischemia. ( Cole, DJ; Drummond, JC; Goskowicz, RL; Patel, PM, 1995)
"Sequential changes of [3H]glycine binding in the gerbil were investigated in selectively vulnerable areas 1 h to 7 days after 10 min of cerebral ischemia."7.69Post-ischemic changes of [3H]glycine binding in the gerbil brain after cerebral ischemia. ( Araki, T; Fujiwara, T; Itoyama, Y; Kato, H; Kogure, K, 1995)
"Increased glutamic acid, aspartic acid, and gamma-aminobutyric acid and decreased glycine in plasma are associated with adverse outcomes after ischemic stroke, suggesting that plasma amino acid neurotransmitters may be potential intervention targets for improving prognosis of ischemic stroke."5.69Plasma Amino Acid Neurotransmitters and Ischemic Stroke Prognosis: A Multicenter Prospective Study. ( Chen, J; Guo, D; He, J; Jia, Y; Peng, H; Shi, M; Sun, L; Wang, A; Wang, Y; Xu, Q; Xu, T; Yang, P; Zhang, Y; Zhong, C; Zhu, Z, 2023)
"Treatment with glycine results in reduced infarct volume of the brain, neurologic function scores, and neuronal and microglial death in ischemic stroke injury."5.51Glycine Exhibits Neuroprotective Effects in Ischemic Stroke in Rats through the Inhibition of M1 Microglial Polarization via the NF-κB p65/Hif-1α Signaling Pathway. ( Bu, LH; Chen, SF; Liao, XY; Liu, R; Lu, LJ; Lu, PX; Pan, MX; Qin, XP; Tang, JC; Wan, Q; Zhang, Y; Zou, YY, 2019)
"Glycine is a cytoprotector to protect cells against ischemic damage by counteracting neuronal depolarization."5.38Glycine attenuates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by inhibiting neuronal apoptosis in mice. ( Bai, H; Ben, J; Chen, Q; Li, K; Li, X; Lu, Y; Ma, B; Yang, Q; Zhang, J; Zhu, X, 2012)
"Nitric oxide release during cerebral ischemia is the result of both neuronal and endothelial subclasses of nitric oxide synthase (NOS)."5.30Modulation of ischemic excitatory neurotransmitter and gamma-aminobutyric acid release during global temporary cerebral ischemia by selective neuronal nitric oxide synthase inhibition. ( Kahn, RA; Panah, M; Weinberger, J, 1997)
"We analyzed data from the Glycine Antagonist in Neuroprotection (GAIN) Americas trial, in which 1604 non-obtunded patients with acute stroke were treated within 6 hours of symptom onset irrespective of hemorrhagic (N = 237) versus ischemic (N = 1367) subtype."5.14Comparison of outcomes after intracerebral hemorrhage and ischemic stroke. ( Chiu, D; Elkind, MSV; Gerber, LM; Peterson, L; Rosand, J; Silverstein, MD, 2010)
"We studied all patients of the Glycine Antagonist (gavestinel) In Neuroprotection (GAIN) International Trial with ischemic stroke alive at day 7, excluding patients with hemorrhagic events and deaths from nonstroke-related causes."5.11Poststroke neurological improvement within 7 days is associated with subsequent deterioration. ( Aslanyan, S; Johnston, SC; Lees, KR; Weir, CJ, 2004)
"FG-4592 pretreated BMSCs improve neurological function recovery after stroke and are likely to be a promising strategy for stroke management."4.12Transplantation of Roxadustat-preconditioned bone marrow stromal cells improves neurological function recovery through enhancing grafted cell survival in ischemic stroke rats. ( Bingwa, LA; Chen, J; Jin, K; Lin, X; Lin, Z; Wang, H; Yang, S; Yao, C; Zhuge, Q, 2022)
" To determine the role of non-ionotropic activity of NMDARs in clinical relevant conditions, we tested the effect of glycine, a co-agonist of NMDARs, in rat middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO), an animal model of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury after the animals were injected with the NMDAR channel blocker MK-801 and the glycine receptor antagonist strychnine."3.85A non-ionotropic activity of NMDA receptors contributes to glycine-induced neuroprotection in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. ( Chen, J; Feng, H; Hu, R; Jin, P; Lei, R; Liao, H; Wan, Q; Wan, Y; Zhang, Y; Zhang, Z; Zhuang, Y, 2017)
"Neuroprotective properties of the new derivative of glutamic and apovincaminic acids, ethyl -(3-alpha,16-alpha)-eburnamenin-14-carbopxylate of 2-aminopentadionic acid (LHT 1-02) were studied on a model of acute brain ischemia in cats."3.80[Effect of a new derivative of glutamic and apovincaminic acids on brain metabolism in post-ischemic period]. ( Makarova, LM; Mirzoian, RS; Pogorelyĭ, VE; Prikhod'ko, MA; Skachilova, SIa, 2014)
" The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of brain preconditioning induced by sarcosine, a GlyT-1 inhibitor, against global cerebral ischemia and its relation to NMDAR."3.80Sarcosine preconditioning induces ischemic tolerance against global cerebral ischemia. ( da Costa, FL; de Paiva, MJ; Gomez, MV; Gomez, RS; Pinto, MC; Resende, RR; Romano-Silva, MA; Rosa, DV; Simão, F, 2014)
" Although a number of studies have investigated that ginkgolide B, a purified terpene lactone component extracted from Ginkgo biloba leaves, is available "platelet activating factor (PAF) receptors antagonist", "antioxidant" with a variety of actions, very little has been performed to explore the effect of ginkgolide B on extracellular amino acids in experimental animal of focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion."3.77Effect of ginkgolide B on striatal extracellular amino acids in middle cerebral artery occluded rats. ( Feng, W; Li, J; Li, SX; Wang, H; Yang, ZZ, 2011)
"The aims of the present work were to perform a comparative study of the effects of delta sleep-inducing peptide and Deltaran on neurons in emotiogenic brain structures and to address the question of whether it is possible to prevent or decrease the negative influences of stress loads on the severity of subsequent cerebral ischemia in rats, using glycine with delta sleep-inducing peptide combined in the neuroprotective formulation Deltaran."3.74Delta sleep-inducing peptide and Deltaran: potential approaches to antistress protection. ( Gannushkina, IV; Konorova, IL; Koplik, EV; Mikhaleva, II; Sudakov, KV; Terekhina, OL; Umryukhin, PE, 2008)
" Another goal was to analyze the possibility to prevent negative effects of emotional stress on brain ischemia using, along with deltaran, glycine and a delta-sleep inducing peptide."3.74[Delta-sleep inducing peptide and the drug deltaran: possible approaches to antistress protection]. ( Gannushkina, IV; Konorova, IL; Koplik, EV; Mikhaleva, II; Sudakov, KV; Terekhina, OL; Umriukhin, PE, 2007)
"The release of preloaded [3H]glycine from hippocampal slices from 7-day-old and 3-month-old (adult) mice was studied in different cell-damaging conditions, including hypoxia, hypoglycemia, ischemia, oxidative stress and the presence of free radicals and metabolic poisons, using a superfusion system."3.71Characteristics of hippocampal glycine release in cell-damaging conditions in the adult and developing mouse. ( Oja, SS; Saransaari, P, 2001)
" We hypothesized that CSF glutamate, aspartate, and glycine would be increased after TBI in children and that these increases would be associated with age, child abuse, poor outcome, and cerebral ischemia."3.71Excitatory amino acid concentrations in ventricular cerebrospinal fluid after severe traumatic brain injury in infants and children: the role of child abuse. ( Adelson, PD; Bell, MJ; Clark, RS; Graham, SH; Kochanek, PM; Marion, DW; Rose, ME; Ruppel, RA; Wisniewski, SR, 2001)
" To elucidate the role of group I mGluR, we tested the effects of (S)-alpha-methyl-4-carboxy-phenylglycine (MCPG, mGluR 1 and 5 antagonist), 1-aminoindan-1,5-dicarboxylic acid (AIDA, mGluR 1a specific antagonist) and 2-methyl-6-(phenylethynyl) pyridine (MPEP, mGluR 5 antagonist) on ArAc release and neuronal survival after transient forebrain ischemia in gerbils."3.70Neuroprotection by group I metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonists in forebrain ischemia of gerbil. ( Dempsey, RJ; Hatcher, JF; Rao, AM, 2000)
"To investigate global cerebral ischemia-induced alterations in the levels of glutamate, aspartate, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), glutamine, glycine, and taurine from hippocampus, striatum, and cerebral cortex in gerbils."3.70Alterations of amino acid levels from striatum, hippocampus, and cerebral cortex induced by global cerebral ischemia in gerbil. ( Hu, G; Rao, MR; Tang, XC; Wang, H, 2000)
"Sequential changes of [3H]glycine binding in the gerbil were investigated in selectively vulnerable areas 1 h to 7 days after 10 min of cerebral ischemia."3.69Post-ischemic changes of [3H]glycine binding in the gerbil brain after cerebral ischemia. ( Araki, T; Fujiwara, T; Itoyama, Y; Kato, H; Kogure, K, 1995)
"The involvement of phospholipases in ischemia-evoked release of aspartate, glutamate, glycine, and GABA from the cerebral cortex was studied in a four vessel occlusion rat model of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion."3.69A possible role for phospholipases in the release of neurotransmitter amino acids from ischemic rat cerebral cortex. ( O'Regan, MH; Perkins, LM; Phillis, JW; Smith-Barbour, M, 1995)
"We investigated the relationships among N-methyl-D-aspartate, glycine, L-type voltage-dependent calcium channels, and [3H]dopamine release in a canine model of global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion."3.69Increased activation of L-type voltage-dependent calcium channels is associated with glycine enhancement of N-methyl-D-aspartate-stimulated dopamine release in global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion. ( Blanck, TJ; Fiskum, G; Fox, LG; Hoehner, PJ; Hurt, KJ; Rosenthal, RE; Werling, LL, 1994)
"Using high-performance liquid chromatography, we determined the glutamate, aspartate, taurine, and glycine concentrations in the plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of 128 patients with ischemic cerebral infarction confirmed by CT and 43 control subjects."3.69Neuroexcitatory amino acids and their relation to infarct size and neurological deficit in ischemic stroke. ( Castillo, J; Dávalos, A; Naveiro, J; Noya, M, 1996)
"Several lines of inquiry have indicated that glycine plays an important role in both glutamatergic neurotransmission and pathophysiology of cerebral ischemia."3.69Neuroprotective effect of NMDA receptor glycine recognition site antagonism persists when brain temperature is controlled. ( Bart, RD; Brinkhous, A; Pearlstein, R; Takaoka, S; Warner, DS, 1997)
" The current investigation was conducted to evaluate the effect of isoflurane and N2O-fentanyl anesthesia on ischemia-induced glutamate release in the rat and to compare it with that of mild hypothermia, an intervention known to reduce glutamate release significantly."3.69Isoflurane reduces ischemia-induced glutamate release in rats subjected to forebrain ischemia. ( Cole, DJ; Drummond, JC; Goskowicz, RL; Patel, PM, 1995)
"We investigated the ability of N6-cyclohexyladenosine (CHA), a potent and selective agonist of the adenosine A1 receptor, to attenuate elevations of levels of extracellular hippocampal glutamate and glycine that result from episodes of transient global cerebral ischemia (TGCI)."3.68The effect of cyclohexyladenosine on the periischemic increases of hippocampal glutamate and glycine in the rabbit. ( Cantor, SL; Miller, LP; Yaksh, TL; Zornow, MH, 1992)
"Neonatal seizures, as distinguished from nonconvulsive abnormal movements, are a significant problem in neonatal intensive care units."2.37Neonatal seizures. ( Bergman, I; Crumrine, P; Painter, MJ, 1986)
"Treatment with glycine results in reduced infarct volume of the brain, neurologic function scores, and neuronal and microglial death in ischemic stroke injury."1.51Glycine Exhibits Neuroprotective Effects in Ischemic Stroke in Rats through the Inhibition of M1 Microglial Polarization via the NF-κB p65/Hif-1α Signaling Pathway. ( Bu, LH; Chen, SF; Liao, XY; Liu, R; Lu, LJ; Lu, PX; Pan, MX; Qin, XP; Tang, JC; Wan, Q; Zhang, Y; Zou, YY, 2019)
"Stroke is a multi-factorial disease influenced by both genetic and environmental factors."1.43Association between Endothelial nitric oxide synthase G894T gene polymorphism and risk of ischemic stroke in North Indian population: a case-control study. ( Chakravarty, K; Kathuria, P; Kumar, A; Kumar, P; Misra, S; Pandit, AK; Prasad, K; Sagar, R; Yadav, AK, 2016)
"Glycine is a cytoprotector to protect cells against ischemic damage by counteracting neuronal depolarization."1.38Glycine attenuates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by inhibiting neuronal apoptosis in mice. ( Bai, H; Ben, J; Chen, Q; Li, K; Li, X; Lu, Y; Ma, B; Yang, Q; Zhang, J; Zhu, X, 2012)
"The MELAS has been related to mutation A3243G in most cases, but some other mitochondrial DNA mutations were described in the background of this syndrome as well."1.37A8344G mutation of the mitochondrial DNA with typical mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes syndrome. ( Gál, A; Lukács, T; Molnár, MJ; Reményi, V; Semjén, J; Valikovics, A; Vastagh, I, 2011)
"In conclusion, focal cerebral ischemia and reperfusion impaired vasoconstrictor responses in remote brain arteries of rats by a mechanism involving free radicals."1.36Decreased vasoconstrictor responses in remote cerebral arteries after focal brain ischemia and reperfusion in the rat, in vitro. ( Albert, M; Benedek, A; Hársing, LG; Kovács, A; Móricz, K; Szénási, G, 2010)
"Glycine (100 microM) was inactive in this assay indicating an absence of functional glycine-A receptors in this preparation."1.35Role of glycine receptors and glycine release for the neuroprotective activity of bilobalide. ( Hartmann, J; Hildmann, O; Hillert, M; Kiewert, C; Klein, J; Kumar, V, 2008)
" Agonists of the glycine recognition site of NMDA receptors (D-serine and D-alanine) did not have any toxic effect in hippocampal cultures, whereas competitive blockade of the glycine site by 7-chlorokynurenic acid was neuroprotective."1.33Glycine-induced neurotoxicity in organotypic hippocampal slice cultures. ( Barth, A; Barth, L; Newell, DW; Nguyen, LB, 2005)
"During cerebral ischemia, the opening of neuronal ATP-sensitive potassium channels (K(ATP) channels) affords intrinsic protection by regulating membrane potential."1.32Targeting ischemic stroke with a novel opener of ATP-sensitive potassium channels in the brain. ( Feng, HS; Hu, G; Tang, XC; Wang, H; Zhang, YL, 2004)
"We introduced intracerebral hemorrhage in each of eight anesthetized New Zealand rabbits by injecting 0."1.32Extracellular glutamate and other amino acids in experimental intracerebral hemorrhage: an in vivo microdialysis study. ( Ali, Z; Baker, G; Guterman, LR; Hopkins, LN; Qureshi, AI; Shuaib, A; Suri, MF; Todd, K, 2003)
"Nitric oxide release during cerebral ischemia is the result of both neuronal and endothelial subclasses of nitric oxide synthase (NOS)."1.30Modulation of ischemic excitatory neurotransmitter and gamma-aminobutyric acid release during global temporary cerebral ischemia by selective neuronal nitric oxide synthase inhibition. ( Kahn, RA; Panah, M; Weinberger, J, 1997)
"Acute subdural hematoma (SDH) complicates about 20% of severely head-injured patients, and death and severe disability frequently result, yet over half of these patients may have been conscious, at some time after injury, implying secondary mechanisms of brain damage."1.29The effect of the glycine site-specific N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist ACEA1021 on ischemic brain damage caused by acute subdural hematoma in the rat. ( Bullock, R; Tsuchida, E, 1995)
"A cardiac arrest was induced with intravenous KCl, and the times until electroencephalograph isoelectricity and terminal depolarization were recorded."1.29Effects of hypothermia on the rate of excitatory amino acid release after ischemic depolarization. ( Nakashima, K; Todd, MM, 1996)
"Glycine levels were significantly depressed, both pre- and post-ischemia, in cortical superfusates from hypothermic animals in comparison with normothermic rats."1.28The effects of hypothermia on amino acid neurotransmitter release from the cerebral cortex. ( Phillis, JW; Simpson, RE; Walter, GA, 1991)
"The effect of anoxia and ischemia on the release of amino acid transmitters from cerebellar slices induced by veratridine or high [K+] was studied."1.27Effects of anoxia on the stimulated release of amino acid neurotransmitters in the cerebellum in vitro. ( Balázs, R; Bosley, TM; Gordon, RD; Woodhams, PL, 1983)

Research

Studies (117)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (4.27)18.7374
1990's42 (35.90)18.2507
2000's39 (33.33)29.6817
2010's27 (23.08)24.3611
2020's4 (3.42)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chen, J3
Lin, X1
Yao, C1
Bingwa, LA1
Wang, H4
Lin, Z1
Jin, K1
Zhuge, Q1
Yang, S1
Zhu, Z1
Yang, P2
Jia, Y1
Wang, Y3
Shi, M1
Zhong, C1
Peng, H1
Sun, L1
Guo, D1
Xu, Q1
Wang, A1
Xu, T1
He, J1
Zhang, Y4
Horinokita, I2
Hayashi, H2
Oteki, R1
Mizumura, R1
Yamaguchi, T1
Usui, A1
Yuan, B1
Takagi, N2
Gerace, E1
Scartabelli, T1
Pellegrini-Giampietro, DE2
Landucci, E1
Yoshizawa, R1
Ichiyanagi, M1
Imamura, Y1
Iwatani, Y1
Hu, R1
Liao, H1
Lei, R1
Zhang, Z1
Zhuang, Y1
Wan, Y1
Jin, P1
Feng, H1
Wan, Q2
Liu, R1
Liao, XY1
Pan, MX1
Tang, JC1
Chen, SF1
Lu, PX1
Lu, LJ1
Zou, YY1
Qin, XP1
Bu, LH1
Fan, D1
Krishnamurthi, R1
Harris, P1
Barber, PA1
Guan, J2
Krylov, VN1
Deriugina, AV1
Antipenko, EA1
Zakharova, OA1
Li, H1
Zhang, N2
Sun, G1
Ding, S1
Gluckman, P1
Krissansen, G1
Sun, X1
Zhou, Y1
Wen, J1
Phillips, G1
Shorten, PR1
McMahon, CD1
Wake, GC1
Chan, WH1
Thomas, MF1
Ren, A1
Moon, S1
Liu, DX1
Makarova, LM1
Prikhod'ko, MA1
Pogorelyĭ, VE1
Skachilova, SIa1
Mirzoian, RS1
Pinto, MC1
Simão, F1
da Costa, FL1
Rosa, DV1
de Paiva, MJ1
Resende, RR1
Romano-Silva, MA1
Gomez, MV1
Gomez, RS1
Chen, RL1
Ogunshola, OO1
Yeoh, KK1
Jani, A1
Papadakis, M1
Nagel, S1
Schofield, CJ1
Buchan, AM1
Soria, FN1
Pérez-Samartín, A1
Martin, A1
Gona, KB1
Llop, J1
Szczupak, B1
Chara, JC1
Matute, C1
Domercq, M1
Wang, YG1
Ma, TF1
Li, M1
Gu, SL1
Chen, Z2
Hu, B1
Wang, F1
Du, L1
Huang, B1
Li, L1
Qi, J1
Wang, X1
Nik Ramli, NN1
Omar, N1
Husin, A1
Ismail, Z1
Siran, R1
Kumar, A1
Misra, S1
Kumar, P1
Sagar, R1
Prasad, K1
Pandit, AK1
Chakravarty, K1
Kathuria, P1
Yadav, AK1
Koplik, EV4
Umryukhin, PE1
Konorova, IL4
Terekhina, OL2
Mikhaleva, II2
Gannushkina, IV4
Sudakov, KV2
Matayoshi, H1
Hirata, T1
Yamashita, S1
Ishida, K1
Mizukami, Y1
Gondo, T1
Matsumoto, M1
Sakabe, T1
Oja, SS3
Saransaari, P3
Macdonald, RL1
Samuelsson, C1
Howells, T1
Kumlien, E1
Enblad, P1
Hillered, L1
Ronne-Engström, E1
Chiu, D1
Peterson, L1
Elkind, MSV1
Rosand, J1
Gerber, LM1
Silverstein, MD1
Luccini, E1
Romei, C1
Di Prisco, S1
Raiteri, M1
Raiteri, L1
Kovács, A1
Móricz, K1
Albert, M1
Benedek, A1
Hársing, LG1
Szénási, G1
Tanabe, M1
Nitta, A1
Ono, H1
Feng, RF1
Li, WB1
Liu, HQ1
Li, QJ1
Chen, XL1
Zhou, AM1
Zhao, HG1
Ai, J1
Yang, ZZ1
Li, J1
Li, SX1
Feng, W1
Vlasov, TD1
Chefu, SG1
Baĭsa, AE1
Leko, MV1
Burov, SV1
Veselkina, OS1
Reismann, P1
Markoula, S1
Milionis, H1
Lazaros, L1
Spengos, K1
Vassilopoulou, S1
Chatzistefanidis, D1
Kargiotis, O1
Georgiou, I1
Kyritsis, AP1
Vastagh, I1
Gál, A1
Reményi, V1
Semjén, J1
Lukács, T1
Valikovics, A1
Molnár, MJ1
Yao, W1
Ji, F1
Ren, SQ1
Zhang, XY1
Liu, SY1
Lu, W1
Lu, Y1
Zhang, J1
Ma, B1
Li, K1
Li, X1
Bai, H1
Yang, Q1
Zhu, X1
Ben, J1
Chen, Q2
Selin, AA1
Lobysheva, NV1
Vorontsova, ON1
Tonshin, AA1
Yaguzhinsky, LS1
Nartsissov, YR1
Meli, E1
Picca, R1
Attucci, S1
Cozzi, A1
Peruginelli, F1
Moroni, F1
Qureshi, AI1
Ali, Z1
Suri, MF1
Shuaib, A2
Baker, G1
Todd, K1
Guterman, LR1
Hopkins, LN1
Pongrácz, E1
Tordai, A1
Csornai, M1
Béla, Z1
Nagy, Z1
Chandrasekaran, K1
Mehrabian, Z1
Spinnewyn, B1
Chinopoulos, C1
Drieu, K1
Fiskum, G2
Aslanyan, S1
Weir, CJ1
Johnston, SC1
Lees, KR2
Zhang, YL1
Tang, XC2
Feng, HS1
Hu, G2
Barth, A2
Nguyen, LB1
Barth, L1
Newell, DW2
Antelava, AL2
Xiao, ZY1
Sun, CK1
Xiao, XW1
Lin, YZ1
Li, S1
Ma, H1
Song, GR1
Cheng, R1
Tzeng, HF1
Chen, JY1
Huang, SW1
Wang, YJ1
Yang, CS1
Eterović, D1
Titlić, M1
Culić, V1
Zadro, R1
Primorac, D1
Oda, M1
Kure, S1
Sugawara, T1
Yamaguchi, S1
Kojima, K1
Shinka, T1
Sato, K1
Narisawa, A1
Aoki, Y1
Matsubara, Y1
Omae, T1
Mizoi, K1
Kinouchi, H1
Kim, TK1
Karantysh, GV1
Mendzheritskiĭ, AM1
Ryzhak, GA1
Kiewert, C1
Kumar, V1
Hildmann, O1
Hartmann, J1
Hillert, M1
Klein, J1
Umriukhin, PE1
Bosley, TM1
Woodhams, PL1
Gordon, RD1
Balázs, R1
Akopian, VP1
Balian, LS1
Erecińska, M1
Nelson, D1
Wilson, DF1
Silver, IA1
Tsuchida, E1
Bullock, R1
Kontula, K1
Ylikorkala, A1
Miettinen, H1
Vuorio, A1
Kauppinen-Mäkelin, R1
Hämäläinen, L1
Palomäki, H1
Kaste, M1
Araki, T1
Kato, H2
Fujiwara, T1
Kogure, K2
Itoyama, Y1
Choi, KT1
Chung, JK1
Kwak, CS1
Kim, HK1
Patel, PM2
Drummond, JC2
Cole, DJ2
Goskowicz, RL2
O'Regan, MH1
Smith-Barbour, M1
Perkins, LM1
Phillis, JW2
Skvortsova, VI3
Gusev, EI3
Komissarova, IA2
Kovalenko, AV3
Bolotov, DA1
Fidler, SM1
Fedorov, VN1
Malouf, AT1
Muir, KW1
Rajdev, S1
Reynolds, IJ1
van Zijl, PC1
Moonen, CT1
Werling, LL1
Hoehner, PJ1
Hurt, KJ1
Fox, LG1
Blanck, TJ1
Rosenthal, RE1
Olney, JW2
Gass, P1
Muelhardt, C1
Sommer, C1
Becker, CM1
Kiessling, M1
Nakata, N1
Obrenovitch, TP1
Urenjak, J1
Richards, DA1
Ueda, Y1
Curzon, G1
Symon, L1
Nakashima, K2
Todd, MM2
Castillo, J1
Dávalos, A1
Naveiro, J1
Noya, M1
Wasterlain, CG1
Adams, LM1
Wichmann, JK1
Sofia, RD1
Landi, G1
Cella, E1
Martinelli, I1
Tagliabue, L1
Mannucci, PM1
Zerbi, D1
Jones, MG1
Szatkowski, MS1
Takaoka, S1
Bart, RD1
Pearlstein, R1
Brinkhous, A1
Warner, DS2
Kahn, RA2
Panah, M2
Weinberger, J2
Kiffel, S1
Raevskiĭ, KS3
Romanova, GA1
Kudrin, VS3
Malikova, LA2
Huang, XX1
Hu, D1
Qu, ZW1
Zhang, JT1
Feng, YP1
Henrich-Noack, P3
Hatton, CD1
Reymann, KG3
Shimizu-Sasamata, M1
Bosque-Hamilton, P1
Huang, PL1
Moskowitz, MA1
Lo, EH1
Dambinova, SA1
Alekseev, AA2
Bashkatova, VG2
Iakovleva, EV1
Sokolov, MA1
Calabresi, P1
Centonze, D1
Pisani, A1
Bernardi, G1
Di Fabio, R1
Conti, N1
De Magistris, E1
Feriani, A1
Provera, S1
Sabbatini, FM1
Reggiani, A1
Rovatti, L1
Barnaby, RJ1
Li, PA1
Miyashita, H1
He, QP1
Siesjö, BK1
Moulder, K1
Tenkova, T1
Hardy, K1
Romano, C1
Flor, PJ1
Sabelhaus, CF1
Prass, K1
Dirnagl, U1
Gasparini, F1
Sauter, A1
Rudin, M1
Shimakura, A1
Kamanaka, Y1
Ikeda, Y1
Kondo, K1
Suzuki, Y1
Umemura, K1
Ohtani, K1
Tanaka, H1
Yasuda, H1
Maruoka, Y1
Kawabe, A1
Nakamura, M1
Rozza, A1
Masoero, E1
Favalli, L1
Lanza, E1
Govoni, S1
Rizzo, V1
Montalbetti, L1
Rao, AM1
Hatcher, JF1
Dempsey, RJ1
Ooboshi, H1
Ibayashi, S1
Takano, K1
Sadoshima, S1
Kondo, A1
Uchimura, H1
Fujishima, M1
Ruppel, RA1
Kochanek, PM1
Adelson, PD1
Rose, ME1
Wisniewski, SR1
Bell, MJ1
Clark, RS1
Marion, DW1
Graham, SH1
Uchino, S1
Nakamura, T1
Nakamura, K1
Nakajima-Iijima, S1
Mishina, M1
Kohsaka, S1
Kudo, Y1
Koshelev, VB1
Fadyukova, OE1
Alexeev, AA1
Vanin, AF1
Rayevsky, KS1
Ashmarin, IP1
Armstrong, DM1
O'Neill, MJ1
Jiang, X1
Namura, S1
Nagata, I1
Rao, MR1
Xie, K1
Bao, WL1
Williams, AJ1
Faden, AI1
Tortella, FC1
Ivanova, S1
Batliwalla, F1
Mocco, J1
Kiss, S1
Huang, J1
Mack, W1
Coon, A1
Eaton, JW1
Al-Abed, Y1
Gregersen, PK1
Shohami, E1
Connolly, ES1
Tracey, KJ1
Cantor, SL1
Zornow, MH1
Miller, LP1
Yaksh, TL1
Lin, B1
Globus, MY1
Dietrich, WD1
Busto, R1
Martinez, E1
Ginsberg, MD1
Tel'pukhov, VI1
Bilenko, MV1
Khokhlov, AV1
Komarov, PG1
Simpson, RE1
Walter, GA1
Andiné, P1
Sandberg, M1
Bågenholm, R1
Lehmann, A1
Hagberg, H1
Barnes, DM1
Painter, MJ1
Bergman, I1
Crumrine, P1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Phase II Study of the Effects of Tiopronin on 3-Aminopropanal Level & Neurologic Outcome After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage[NCT01095731]Phase 260 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-04-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for glycine and Brain Ischemia

ArticleYear
Clinical experience with excitatory amino acid antagonist drugs.
    Stroke, 1995, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Ischemia; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Magnesium; Neurop

1995
Role of excitotoxins in developmental neuropathology.
    APMIS. Supplementum, 1993, Volume: 40

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Aspartic Acid; Brain Diseases; Brain Ischemia; Cloning, Molecu

1993
Neonatal seizures.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1986, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenoleukodystrophy; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Anesthetics, Local; Anticonvuls

1986

Trials

5 trials available for glycine and Brain Ischemia

ArticleYear
Plasma Amino Acid Neurotransmitters and Ischemic Stroke Prognosis: A Multicenter Prospective Study.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2023, Volume: 118, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studies; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; G

2023
Comparison of outcomes after intracerebral hemorrhage and ischemic stroke.
    Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association, 2010, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cohort Studies; Disability Evaluation; Dou

2010
Poststroke neurological improvement within 7 days is associated with subsequent deterioration.
    Stroke, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cohort Studies; Double-

2004
[A comprehensive clinico-neurophysiological study of the efficacy of the pharmaceutical preparation glycine in acute ischemic stroke].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 1995, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; F

1995
[Neuroprotective effects of glycine in the acute period of ischemic stroke].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 1999, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Administration, Sublingual; Adult; Aged; Autoantibodies; Brain Ischemia; Double-Blind

1999

Other Studies

109 other studies available for glycine and Brain Ischemia

ArticleYear
Transplantation of Roxadustat-preconditioned bone marrow stromal cells improves neurological function recovery through enhancing grafted cell survival in ischemic stroke rats.
    CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2022, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Bone Marrow Cells; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Brain Ischemia; Cell Survival; Glycine; Inf

2022
Involvement of Progranulin and Granulin Expression in Inflammatory Responses after Cerebral Ischemia.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2019, Oct-21, Volume: 20, Issue:20

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Glycine; Granulins; Leu

2019
Tolerance Induced by (S)-3,5-Dihydroxyphenylglycine Postconditioning is Mediated by the PI3K/Akt/GSK3β Signalling Pathway in an In Vitro Model of Cerebral Ischemia.
    Neuroscience, 2020, 05-01, Volume: 433

    Topics: Brain Ischemia; Glycine; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Humans; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol; Neurop

2020
Possible involvement of progranulin in the protective effect of elastase inhibitor on cerebral ischemic injuries of neuronal and glial cells.
    Molecular and cellular neurosciences, 2021, Volume: 113

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Brain Ischemia; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Glycine

2021
A non-ionotropic activity of NMDA receptors contributes to glycine-induced neuroprotection in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 06-15, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Male; Neuroprotection; Prot

2017
Glycine Exhibits Neuroprotective Effects in Ischemic Stroke in Rats through the Inhibition of M1 Microglial Polarization via the NF-κB p65/Hif-1α Signaling Pathway.
    Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2019, 03-15, Volume: 202, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Female; Glycine; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Male; Mi

2019
Plasma cyclic glycine proline/IGF-1 ratio predicts clinical outcome and recovery in stroke patients.
    Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2019, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain Ischemia; Female; Glycine; Humans; Insulin-Like Gr

2019
[The diagnostics of adaptive reactions of blood on application the stress-modulating therapy in patients with brain chronic ischemia].
    Klinicheskaia laboratornaia diagnostika, 2012, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Brain Ischemia; Chronic Disease; Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide; Drug Combinations; Erythrocyte

2012
Inhibition of the group I mGluRs reduces acute brain damage and improves long-term histological outcomes after photothrombosis-induced ischaemia.
    ASN neuro, 2013, Jul-11, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Astrocytes; Benzoates; Blotting, Western; Brain; Brain Isc

2013
Cyclic glycine-proline regulates IGF-1 homeostasis by altering the binding of IGFBP-3 to IGF-1.
    Scientific reports, 2014, Mar-17, Volume: 4

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Ischemia; Cell Line; Corpus Striatum; Endothelial Cells; Gene

2014
[Effect of a new derivative of glutamic and apovincaminic acids on brain metabolism in post-ischemic period].
    Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia farmakologiia, 2014, Volume: 77, Issue:2

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cats; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Lacti

2014
Sarcosine preconditioning induces ischemic tolerance against global cerebral ischemia.
    Neuroscience, 2014, Jun-20, Volume: 271

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cell Death; Disease Models, Animal; Glycine; Glycine Plasma Membrane Transp

2014
HIF prolyl hydroxylase inhibition prior to transient focal cerebral ischaemia is neuroprotective in mice.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2014, Volume: 131, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cells, Cultured; Glycine; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Hypoxi

2014
Extrasynaptic glutamate release through cystine/glutamate antiporter contributes to ischemic damage.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014, Volume: 124, Issue:8

    Topics: Amino Acid Transport System y+; Animals; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; Cell Death; Glutamate Plasma Mem

2014
Dynamic metabolites profile of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion revealed by (1)H NMR-based metabolomics contributes to potential biomarkers.
    International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2014, Volume: 7, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Glycine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscop

2014
Glycine bidirectionally regulates ischemic tolerance via different mechanisms including NR2A-dependent CREB phosphorylation.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2015, Volume: 133, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Glycine; Male; Phosphorylation

2015
Preconditioning effect of (S)-3,5-dihydroxyphenylglycine on ischemic injury in middle cerebral artery occluded Sprague-Dawley rats.
    Neuroscience letters, 2015, Feb-19, Volume: 588

    Topics: Animals; Brain Infarction; Brain Ischemia; Glycine; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Injections,

2015
Association between Endothelial nitric oxide synthase G894T gene polymorphism and risk of ischemic stroke in North Indian population: a case-control study.
    Neurological research, 2016, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies; Female; Genetic Association Studies; Genetic Pred

2016
Delta sleep-inducing peptide and Deltaran: potential approaches to antistress protection.
    Neuroscience and behavioral physiology, 2008, Volume: 38, Issue:9

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide; Dru

2008
Neutrophil elastase inhibitor attenuates hippocampal neuronal damage after transient forebrain ischemia in rats.
    Brain research, 2009, Mar-09, Volume: 1259

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Caspase 3; Caspase 7; Cell Survival; Endothelium; Extracellular Spac

2009
Release of endogenous amino acids from the hippocampus and brain stem from developing and adult mice in ischemia.
    Neurochemical research, 2009, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Aging; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Brain Stem; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid;

2009
Subarachnoid hemorrhage and microdialysis.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2009, Volume: 111, Issue:5

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Databases, Factual; Energy Metabolism;

2009
Response.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2009, Volume: 111, Issue:5

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Energy Metabolism; Gly

2009
Ionic dysregulations typical of ischemia provoke release of glycine and GABA by multiple mechanisms.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2010, Volume: 114, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Exocytosis; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Mice; Mitochondr

2010
Decreased vasoconstrictor responses in remote cerebral arteries after focal brain ischemia and reperfusion in the rat, in vitro.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2010, Oct-10, Volume: 644, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Arteries; Free Radical Scavengers; Glycine; Infarction, Middle Cer

2010
Neuroprotection via strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors during post-ischemic recovery of excitatory synaptic transmission in the hippocampus.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2010, Volume: 113, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glycine; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniqu

2010
[Effects of the metabotropic glutamate receptor ligand(s)-4C3HPG on the induction of brain ischemic tolerance in the rat].
    Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology, 2003, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Electroencephalography; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glycine; Ischemic

2003
Effect of ginkgolide B on striatal extracellular amino acids in middle cerebral artery occluded rats.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2011, Jun-14, Volume: 136, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Corpus Striatum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ginkg

2011
[Amides of creatine: perspectives of neuroprotection].
    Rossiiskii fiziologicheskii zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova, 2011, Volume: 97, Issue:7

    Topics: Amides; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Creatine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Hemodynamics; I

2011
[Study of the Toll-like receptor 4 gene polymorphisms in diseases presenting with subclinical and chronic inflammation].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2011, Nov-13, Volume: 152, Issue:46

    Topics: Alleles; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Chronic Disease; Cytokines; Diabetes Complications; Diabetic

2011
Associations of ESR2 AluI (G/A) polymorphism with ischemic stroke in Caucasians.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2012, May-15, Volume: 316, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Alu Elements; Brain Ischemia; Estrogen Receptor beta; Female; Gene

2012
A8344G mutation of the mitochondrial DNA with typical mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes syndrome.
    Ideggyogyaszati szemle, 2011, Nov-30, Volume: 64, Issue:11-12

    Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adult; Alanine; Brain Ischemia; DNA, Mitochondrial; Glycine; Humans; Male; MELAS S

2011
Glycine exerts dual roles in ischemic injury through distinct mechanisms.
    Stroke, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Gly

2012
Glycine attenuates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by inhibiting neuronal apoptosis in mice.
    Neurochemistry international, 2012, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Glycine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; N

2012
Mechanism underlying the protective effect of glycine in energetic disturbances in brain tissues under hypoxic conditions.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2012, Volume: 153, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Glycine; Hypoxia, Brain; In Vitro Techniques; Mitochondria; Rats; Re

2012
Activation of mGlu1 but not mGlu5 metabotropic glutamate receptors contributes to postischemic neuronal injury in vitro and in vivo.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2002, Volume: 73, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Excitatory Amino Acid Ago

2002
Extracellular glutamate and other amino acids in experimental intracerebral hemorrhage: an in vivo microdialysis study.
    Critical care medicine, 2003, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Chrom

2003
[Significance of Factor V gene A506G mutation (Leiden) in the pathogenesis of ischemic stroke].
    Ideggyogyaszati szemle, 2003, May-20, Volume: 56, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Alanine; Brain Ischemia; DNA Mutational Analysis; Factor V; Female; Genetic Pre

2003
Neuroprotective effects of bilobalide, a component of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) in global brain ischemia and in excitotoxicity-induced neuronal death.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 2003, Volume: 36 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Ischemia; Cell Count; Cell Death; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; C

2003
Targeting ischemic stroke with a novel opener of ATP-sensitive potassium channels in the brain.
    Molecular pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophysiology; Gerbilli

2004
Glycine-induced neurotoxicity in organotypic hippocampal slice cultures.
    Experimental brain research, 2005, Volume: 161, Issue:3

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistanc

2005
Correction of cerebral ischemia in low-resistant animals with an antistress drug Deltaran.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2006, Volume: 141, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide; Drug Combinations; Electroencephalography; Gl

2006
[Effects of Ginkgo biloba extract against excitotoxicity induced by NMDA receptors and mechanism thereof].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 2006, Sep-19, Volume: 86, Issue:35

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Ischemia; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Dizocilpine Maleate; Exci

2006
Deltaran prevents an adverse effect of emotional stress on the course of cerebral ischemia in low-resistant animals.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2006, Volume: 141, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide; Drug Combinations; Electroencephalography; Gl

2006
Simultaneous determination of myo-inositol and scyllo-inositol by MEKC as a rapid monitoring tool for inositol levels.
    Electrophoresis, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Anhydrides; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Chromatography, Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary; Glucose; Gly

2007
Lower contribution of factor V Leiden or G202104 mutations to ischemic stroke in patients with clinical risk factors: pair-matched case-control study.
    Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis, 2007, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies; Factor V; Female; Genotype; Glycine; Humans; Male; Match

2007
Direct correlation between ischemic injury and extracellular glycine concentration in mice with genetically altered activities of the glycine cleavage multienzyme system.
    Stroke, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Carrier Proteins; Cerebrovascular Circ

2007
[Effect of deltaran on the mediatory balance in the brain of young and old rats with left-side laterality profile in case of carotid arteries occlusion].
    Advances in gerontology = Uspekhi gerontologii, 2007, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Arteries; Delta Sleep-In

2007
Role of glycine receptors and glycine release for the neuroprotective activity of bilobalide.
    Brain research, 2008, Mar-27, Volume: 1201

    Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Chlorides; Choline; Cyclo

2008
[Delta-sleep inducing peptide and the drug deltaran: possible approaches to antistress protection].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2007, Volume: 107, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide; Disease Models,

2007
Effects of anoxia on the stimulated release of amino acid neurotransmitters in the cerebellum in vitro.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1983, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Cerebellum; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gl

1983
[Motor activity and the content of neuroactive amino acids in brain tissues].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1983, Volume: 96, Issue:7

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Female; gamma-Ami

1983
Neurotransmitter amino acids in the CNS. I. Regional changes in amino acid levels in rat brain during ischemia and reperfusion.
    Brain research, 1984, Jun-18, Volume: 304, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; ga

1984
The effect of the glycine site-specific N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist ACEA1021 on ischemic brain damage caused by acute subdural hematoma in the rat.
    Journal of neurotrauma, 1995, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Gl

1995
Arg506Gln factor V mutation (factor V Leiden) in patients with ischaemic cerebrovascular disease and survivors of myocardial infarction.
    Thrombosis and haemostasis, 1995, Volume: 73, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Arginine; Brain Ischemia; Factor V; Female; Finland; Glycine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myoc

1995
Post-ischemic changes of [3H]glycine binding in the gerbil brain after cerebral ischemia.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1995, May-15, Volume: 278, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Autoradiography; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Gerbillinae; Glycine; Immun

1995
Effect of hypocapnia on extracellular glutamate and glycine concentrations during peri-ischemic period in the rabbit hippocampus.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 1994, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Hyperventilation; Hypocapnia; Potassiu

1994
Isoflurane reduces ischemia-induced glutamate release in rats subjected to forebrain ischemia.
    Anesthesiology, 1995, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Dialysis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalogra

1995
Etomidate reduces ischemia-induced glutamate release in the hippocampus in rats subjected to incomplete forebrain ischemia.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1995, Volume: 80, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Etomidate; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hi

1995
A possible role for phospholipases in the release of neurotransmitter amino acids from ischemic rat cerebral cortex.
    Neuroscience letters, 1995, Feb-13, Volume: 185, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid

1995
Glycine site NMDA receptor antagonists provide protection against ischemia-induced neuronal damage in hippocampal slice cultures.
    Brain research, 1995, Mar-27, Volume: 675, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cell Death; Dizocilpine Maleate; Glycine; Glycine Agents; Hippocampus; Kynu

1995
Calcium green-5N, a novel fluorescent probe for monitoring high intracellular free Ca2+ concentrations associated with glutamate excitotoxicity in cultured rat brain neurons.
    Neuroscience letters, 1993, Nov-12, Volume: 162, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cyanides; Fluorescent Dyes; Glut

1993
In situ changes in purine nucleotide and N-acetyl concentrations upon inducing global ischemia in cat brain.
    Magnetic resonance in medicine, 1993, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylation; Adenosine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Cats; Choline; Creatine; Female; gam

1993
Increased activation of L-type voltage-dependent calcium channels is associated with glycine enhancement of N-methyl-D-aspartate-stimulated dopamine release in global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1994, Volume: 63, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channels; Dogs; Dopamine; Female; Glycine; Isradipine; N-Methylaspa

1994
NMDA and glycine receptor mRNA expression following transient global ischemia in the gerbil brain.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 1993, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Brain Ischemia; Gerbillinae; Glycine; Hippocampus; Male; Molecular Sequence

1993
Effects of repeated cerebral ischemia on extracellular amino acid concentrations measured with intracerebral microdialysis in the gerbil hippocampus.
    Stroke, 1993, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Disease Models, Animal; Extracellular Space; gamma-Aminobutyri

1993
Extracellular neuroactive amino acids in the rat striatum during ischaemia: comparison between penumbral conditions and ischaemia with sustained anoxic depolarisation.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1993, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Corpus Striatum; Dialysis; Electroencephalography; El

1993
Effects of hypothermia on the rate of excitatory amino acid release after ischemic depolarization.
    Stroke, 1996, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Temperature; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex; Ele

1996
Neuroexcitatory amino acids and their relation to infarct size and neurological deficit in ischemic stroke.
    Stroke, 1996, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex

1996
Felbamate protects CA1 neurons from apoptosis in a gerbil model of global ischemia.
    Stroke, 1996, Volume: 27, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Apoptosis; Brain Ischemia; Cell Death; Cell Nucleus; Cell Survival; Cytopl

1996
Effects of hypothermia, pentobarbital, and isoflurane on postdepolarization amino acid release during complete global cerebral ischemia.
    Anesthesiology, 1996, Volume: 85, Issue:1

    Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; G

1996
Arg506Gln factor V mutation and cerebral ischemia in the young.
    Stroke, 1996, Volume: 27, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Arginine; Brain Ischemia; Child; Child, Preschool; Factor V; Female; Glyci

1996
The role of glycine in anoxia/aglycaemia-induced potentiation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-mediated postsynaptic potentials in the rat hippocampus.
    Neuroscience letters, 1995, Dec-15, Volume: 201, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glycine; Hippocampus; Male; Membrane Pote

1995
Neuroprotective effect of NMDA receptor glycine recognition site antagonism persists when brain temperature is controlled.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 1997, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Excitatory Amino

1997
Modulation of ischemic excitatory neurotransmitter and gamma-aminobutyric acid release during global temporary cerebral ischemia by selective neuronal nitric oxide synthase inhibition.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 84, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Excitatory Amino Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glut

1997
Modulation of ischemic excitatory neurotransmitter and gamma-aminobutyric acid release during global temporary cerebral ischemia by local nitric oxide synthase inhibition.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1997, Volume: 84, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chromatography, High Pre

1997
[Balance of neuromediatory amino acids and impairment of integral brain activity caused by local ischemia of frontal lobe in rats: effects of piracetam and glycine].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1997, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Brain Ischemia; Frontal Lobe; Glycine; Male; Motor Activity; Neuroprote

1997
[Effect of dl-3-butylphthalide on the striatum extracellular amino acid and dopamine contents in the rat during cerebral ischemia].
    Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 1996, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Benzofurans; Brain Ischemia; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Ext

1996
The mGlu receptor ligand (S)-4C3HPG protects neurons after global ischaemia in gerbils.
    Neuroreport, 1998, Apr-20, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Gerbillina

1998
Attenuated neurotransmitter release and spreading depression-like depolarizations after focal ischemia in mutant mice with disrupted type I nitric oxide synthase gene.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1998, Nov-15, Volume: 18, Issue:22

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cortical

1998
(1S,3R)-ACPD, a metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist, enhances damage after global ischaemia.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1999, Jan-15, Volume: 365, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Benzoates; Brain Ischemia; Cell Count; Cell Survival; Cycloleucine; Dose-Response Relations

1999
[Levels of neurotransmitter amino acids in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with acute ischemic stroke].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 1999, Volume: 99, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycin

1999
Metabotropic glutamate receptors and cell-type-specific vulnerability in the striatum: implication for ischemia and Huntington's disease.
    Experimental neurology, 1999, Volume: 158, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Channels; Cell Communication; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Cho

1999
Substituted analogues of GV150526 as potent glycine binding site antagonists in animal models of cerebral ischemia.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1999, Sep-09, Volume: 42, Issue:18

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Binding Sites; Brain Ischemia; Carboxylic Acids; Cerebral Infarction; Dise

1999
Hyperglycemia enhances extracellular glutamate accumulation in rats subjected to forebrain ischemia.
    Stroke, 2000, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Hyperglycemia; Male; Prosenceph

2000
Excitotoxic cell death dependent on inhibitory receptor activation.
    Experimental neurology, 1999, Volume: 160, Issue:1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Ischemia; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellar C

1999
Distinct influence of the group III metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist (R,S)-4-phosphonophenylglycine [(R,S)-PPG] on different forms of neuronal damage.
    Neuropharmacology, 2000, Mar-03, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Brain Diseases; Brain Ischemia; Cell Hypoxia; Corpus Striatum; Cytoprote

2000
Neutrophil elastase inhibition reduces cerebral ischemic damage in the middle cerebral artery occlusion.
    Brain research, 2000, Mar-06, Volume: 858, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antilymphocyte Serum; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cell Count; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Stri

2000
Blocking the glycine-binding site of NMDA receptors prevents the progression of ischemic pathology induced by bilateral carotid artery occlusion in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Brain research, 2000, Jul-21, Volume: 871, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Body Temperature; Body Water; Brain Ischemia; Carotid Artery Thrombosis; Dis

2000
Influence of different anaesthetics on extracellular aminoacids in rat brain.
    Journal of neuroscience methods, 2000, Sep-15, Volume: 101, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Anesthetics; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Extracellu

2000
Involvement of metabotropic glutamate receptors in ischemia-induced taurine release in the developing and adult hippocampus.
    Neurochemical research, 2000, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cycloleucine; Cyclopropanes; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitat

2000
Neuroprotection by group I metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonists in forebrain ischemia of gerbil.
    Neuroscience letters, 2000, Oct-20, Volume: 293, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Benzoates; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cell Survival; Excitatory Amino Acid An

2000
Hypothermia inhibits ischemia-induced efflux of amino acids and neuronal damage in the hippocampus of aged rats.
    Brain research, 2000, Nov-24, Volume: 884, Issue:1--2

    Topics: Aging; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Ex

2000
Excitatory amino acid concentrations in ventricular cerebrospinal fluid after severe traumatic brain injury in infants and children: the role of child abuse.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 138, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Aspartic Acid; Brain Injuries; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies; Cerebr

2001
Real-time, two-dimensional visualization of ischaemia-induced glutamate release from hippocampal slices.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2001, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Signaling; Cell Line; Computer Systems; Dentate Gyru

2001
Novel synthetic analogue of ACTH 4-10 (Semax) but not glycine prevents the enhanced nitric oxide generation in cerebral cortex of rats with incomplete global ischemia.
    Brain research, 2001, Mar-09, Volume: 894, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex; Glycine; Lipid Peroxidation;

2001
Pharmacology and neuroprotective actions of mGlu receptor ligands.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology. Supplement, 2001, Volume: 86

    Topics: Amino Acids; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocycl

2001
Matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor KB-R7785 attenuates brain damage resulting from permanent focal cerebral ischemia in mice.
    Neuroscience letters, 2001, Jun-01, Volume: 305, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Glycine; Hydroxamic Acids; Male; Matrix Metallo

2001
Alterations of amino acid levels from striatum, hippocampus, and cerebral cortex induced by global cerebral ischemia in gerbil.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2000, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists;

2000
Characteristics of hippocampal glycine release in cell-damaging conditions in the adult and developing mouse.
    Neurochemical research, 2001, Volume: 26, Issue:7

    Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfo

2001
[Effect of guizhi fuling pills on the changes of Ca2+ and amino acids in rats with cerebral ischemia and reperfusion].
    Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica, 1998, Volume: 23, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Drug Combinations; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; gamma-Ami

1998
Selective mGluR5 receptor antagonist or agonist provides neuroprotection in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia.
    Brain research, 2001, Dec-20, Volume: 922, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Brain Ischemia; Cell Survival; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Mode

2001
Neuroprotection in cerebral ischemia by neutralization of 3-aminopropanal.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2002, Apr-16, Volume: 99, Issue:8

    Topics: Aldehydes; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models,

2002
The effect of cyclohexyladenosine on the periischemic increases of hippocampal glutamate and glycine in the rabbit.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1992, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Rabbits

1992
Differing neurochemical and morphological sequelae of global ischemia: comparison of single- and multiple-insult paradigms.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1992, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid

1992
[Changes in EEG and higher nervous activity of rats during cerebral anti-ischemic protection by acelysin].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1992, Volume: 113, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Aspirin; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Conditioning, Classical; Drug Combin

1992
The effects of hypothermia on amino acid neurotransmitter release from the cerebral cortex.
    Neuroscience letters, 1991, Mar-11, Volume: 124, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutam

1991
Intra- and extracellular changes of amino acids in the cerebral cortex of the neonatal rat during hypoxic-ischemia.
    Brain research. Developmental brain research, 1991, Dec-17, Volume: 64, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex; Energy Metabolism; Extracel

1991
NMDA receptors trigger excitement.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1988, Jan-15, Volume: 239, Issue:4837

    Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cell Survival; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Electrophysiology; G

1988