Page last updated: 2024-10-18

glycerol and HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome

glycerol has been researched along with HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome in 9 studies

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HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome: Defective metabolism leading to fat maldistribution in patients infected with HIV. The etiology appears to be multifactorial and probably involves some combination of infection-induced alterations in metabolism, direct effects of antiretroviral therapy, and patient-related factors.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" In eight HIV-1 infected men with lipodystrophy syndrome, we studied the effects of replacement of protease inhibitor (PI) by abacavir on insulin sensitivity and lipolysis by hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp and on fat distribution assessed by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry and computed tomography scan."5.11Markedly diminished lipolysis and partial restoration of glucose metabolism, without changes in fat distribution after extended discontinuation of protease inhibitors in severe lipodystrophic human immunodeficient virus-1-infected patients. ( Ackermans, MT; Allick, G; Endert, E; Lange, JM; Reiss, P; Romijn, JA; Sauerwein, HP; van der Valk, M; van Eck-Smit, BL; van Kuijk, C; Weverling, GJ, 2004)
"Rosiglitazone treatment significantly increased both total lipolysis (R(a) FFA(total) from 3."1.37Effects of rosiglitazone on abnormal lipid kinetics in HIV-associated dyslipidemic lipodystrophy: a stable isotope study. ( Balasubramanyam, A; D'Amico, S; Jahoor, F; Patel, SG; Rehman, K; Sekhar, RV; Shi, J; Visnegarwala, F, 2011)
"Glycerol release was higher in both HIV-infected groups, especially those without fat redistribution."1.32Studies of adipose tissue metabolism in human immunodeficiency virus-associated lipodystrophy. ( Albu, JB; Engelson, ES; He, Q; Inada, Y; Ionescu, G; Johnson, JA; Kotler, DP, 2003)

Research

Studies (9)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's7 (77.78)29.6817
2010's2 (22.22)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sekhar, RV1
Patel, SG1
D'Amico, S1
Shi, J1
Balasubramanyam, A1
Rehman, K1
Jahoor, F1
Visnegarwala, F1
Magkos, F1
Mantzoros, CS1
Kotler, DP1
Ionescu, G1
Johnson, JA1
Inada, Y1
He, Q1
Engelson, ES1
Albu, JB1
Weis, BC1
Margolis, D1
Burgess, SC1
Merritt, ME1
Wise, H1
Sherry, AD1
Malloy, CR1
van der Valk, M1
Allick, G1
Weverling, GJ1
Romijn, JA1
Ackermans, MT1
Lange, JM1
van Eck-Smit, BL1
van Kuijk, C1
Endert, E1
Sauerwein, HP2
Reiss, P2
Haugaard, SB3
Andersen, O3
Dela, F2
Holst, JJ1
Storgaard, H1
Fenger, M2
Iversen, J3
Madsbad, S3
Pedersen, SB2
Richelsen, B2
Svenstrup, B1
Hansen, BR1
Paulsen, SK1
Rathje, GS1
Nielsen, JO1
Blümer, RM1
van Vonderen, MG1
Sutinen, J1
Hassink, E1
Ackermans, M1
van Agtmael, MA1
Yki-Jarvinen, H1
Danner, SA1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Effect of Low-Dose Human Growth Hormone Therapy in HIV Infected Patients on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART)[NCT00119769]Phase 446 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-02-28Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trials

2 trials available for glycerol and HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome

ArticleYear
Markedly diminished lipolysis and partial restoration of glucose metabolism, without changes in fat distribution after extended discontinuation of protease inhibitors in severe lipodystrophic human immunodeficient virus-1-infected patients.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2004, Volume: 89, Issue:7

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Body Composition; Dideoxynucleosides

2004
Zidovudine/lamivudine contributes to insulin resistance within 3 months of starting combination antiretroviral therapy.
    AIDS (London, England), 2008, Jan-11, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Body Composition; Glucos

2008

Other Studies

7 other studies available for glycerol and HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome

ArticleYear
Effects of rosiglitazone on abnormal lipid kinetics in HIV-associated dyslipidemic lipodystrophy: a stable isotope study.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Calorimetry, Indirect; Fatty

2011
Body fat redistribution and metabolic abnormalities in HIV-infected patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy: novel insights into pathophysiology and emerging opportunities for treatment.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2011, Volume: 60, Issue:6

    Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Dyslipidemias; Fatty Acids, None

2011
Studies of adipose tissue metabolism in human immunodeficiency virus-associated lipodystrophy.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2003, Volume: 37 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Blood Proteins; Body Composition; Complement C3a; Cross-Sect

2003
Glucose production pathways by 2H and 13C NMR in patients with HIV-associated lipoatrophy.
    Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2004, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Deuterium; Fasting; Female; Glucon

2004
Defective glucose and lipid metabolism in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with lipodystrophy involve liver, muscle tissue and pancreatic beta-cells.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2005, Volume: 152, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Alanine; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Cholesterol,

2005
Tumor necrosis factor alpha is associated with insulin-mediated suppression of free fatty acids and net lipid oxidation in HIV-infected patients with lipodystrophy.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2006, Volume: 55, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fatty Acids, Nonest

2006
Circulating sex hormones and gene expression of subcutaneous adipose tissue oestrogen and alpha-adrenergic receptors in HIV-lipodystrophy: implications for fat distribution.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2007, Volume: 67, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Aromatase; Body Composition; Cross-Sectional

2007